{"meta":{"query_hash":"a62f28692b41","filters":{"topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research"},"cohort_total":1653,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":1653,"exported":1653,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/a62f28692b41","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=3D+Printing+in+Biomedical+Research"},"results":[{"id":"W1135359073","doi":"10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.5b00376","title":"Spheroid and Tissue Assembly via Click Chemistry in Microfluidic Flow","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioconjugate Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Microfluidics; Spheroid; Chemistry; Click chemistry; Tissue engineering; Cell; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; In vitro; Biomedical engineering; Combinatorial chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.017221726054222883,"score_gpt":0.2544341090688298,"score_spread":0.2372123830146069,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1135359073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.838173,0.0024512948,0.14804573,0.0003760986,0.00019587077,0.00035342446,0.0009257144,0.0017606142,0.0077183116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92136794,0.001315132,0.07125354,0.00017581081,0.000044009794,0.00025151984,0.00046136204,0.000087059976,0.0050436505],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997991,0.000030051258,0.000021287779,0.000055845063,0.000061357605,0.000032376665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998996,0.000027734022,0.000033084245,0.000010705969,0.000010468203,0.00001830689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033109015,0.00043554878,0.00024591494,0.0002879504,0.00020964949,0.00032612006,0.00021873684,0.00030783637,0.00077303086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001576843,0.00022539594,0.00021867156,0.00019026033,0.0002818733,0.00029690444,0.00032156435,0.0002934836,0.00036059468],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015010793,0.000011845977,0.000057306705,0.000025076402,0.0000022920822,0.000047076268,0.000022597675,0.00025836081,0.9973436,0.0004650916,0.00015560814,0.0015962182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011271605,0.00008990129,0.0004357007,0.000002824105,0.0000045262727,0.00011755624,0.0000053051494,0.0028850837,0.9924744,0.00010706527,0.0038583404,0.00000811638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059155416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010360389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077303086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036043473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030755065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026150942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W135578352","doi":"10.15173/m.v1i21.793","title":"Ciliary (Dys)function in Human Disease: Mapping the Ciliogenesis Pathway","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Meducator","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Ciliogenesis; Cilium; Function (biology); Disease; Biology; Cell biology; Neuroscience; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.04245288732654532,"score_gpt":0.2689207172114062,"score_spread":0.2264678298848609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W135578352","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8975269,0.03940617,0.027644306,0.0020171332,0.00035539042,0.00028339072,0.0034196246,0.0010835298,0.028263455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9647412,0.008024269,0.020381602,0.00040296259,0.000056046614,0.000099114994,0.0007888962,0.00009250955,0.0054133353],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998209,0.00003011015,0.000019246838,0.00006277033,0.000049206443,0.000017803897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985313,0.00004096163,0.000041104773,0.00001822582,0.000021684711,0.000024830082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003308888,0.0006279884,0.0005323168,0.0021796268,0.0006508693,0.0006711342,0.0002713289,0.00071240595,0.0040761842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037638663,0.00021811808,0.00027749204,0.0011067826,0.0006441689,0.00032022744,0.00065224495,0.0004477444,0.00080668565],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016643208,0.00019035573,0.049961153,0.00075172936,0.00014417287,0.017607572,0.0004269823,0.0012293402,0.6978677,0.0069131562,0.0066599306,0.21658361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032407453,0.0011586042,0.41140327,0.0005883389,0.00077801733,0.11984426,0.0007333443,0.01634198,0.33567992,0.008354489,0.104665935,0.0001277564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030433568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004486985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040761842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051260274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034344796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013636172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1479877903","doi":"10.1080/19336918.2014.996469","title":"Live-cell techniques—Advances and challenges","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell Adhesion & Migration","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Computational biology; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Computer science; Materials science","score_opus":0.020274632048284606,"score_gpt":0.24400339243371688,"score_spread":0.22372876038543227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1479877903","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007820859,0.8966463,0.06205675,0.023346521,0.0016098625,0.00007422209,0.00022809418,0.000245238,0.0079720775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06359355,0.81791776,0.09944784,0.005618041,0.0044608475,0.0003587447,0.00048498085,0.00019010952,0.007928139],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9942159,0.0016985537,0.00040970018,0.0007759596,0.0025784269,0.00032153417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9806933,0.013008494,0.00072194496,0.00093215384,0.003909063,0.0007350949],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.017559469,0.0013279186,0.0027956858,0.0020241481,0.0010666329,0.006666064,0.0044801915,0.003886237,0.0046679773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008961741,0.001010763,0.000901778,0.0017953414,0.0046839314,0.010125574,0.0031790577,0.0059395544,0.0038172745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045225446,0.00044446826,0.0025195444,0.008611637,0.00019044118,0.00043155326,0.0012450295,0.0021364852,0.061248586,0.059865106,0.029310234,0.8335446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008528983,0.000956006,0.00554968,0.0032881629,0.00022018522,0.004592152,0.0032369222,0.014028732,0.06444255,0.10357361,0.7996172,0.00040956456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014574454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029762364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017559469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017881673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018855743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.092864454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1484717174","doi":"10.1109/icra.2015.7139298","title":"An automated robotic system for high-speed microinjection of Caenorhabditis elegans","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Caenorhabditis elegans; Microinjection; Sorting; Computer science; Image stitching; Polydimethylsiloxane; Materials science; Biology; Computer vision; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Algorithm","score_opus":0.023797940925384942,"score_gpt":0.29503861581967733,"score_spread":0.2712406748942924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1484717174","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14099807,0.000772016,0.8380428,0.00021314806,0.0002850028,0.0010341682,0.00075587584,0.013768996,0.004130027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2518408,0.00043873047,0.74004054,0.0002083743,0.000071647184,0.0008764172,0.0006189874,0.0001434562,0.005761113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961793,0.000024172394,0.000026626121,0.000088445086,0.00021444625,0.000028311537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997683,0.000039373484,0.00004764428,0.000045683668,0.00006725915,0.000031781517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041808648,0.0005153313,0.00044223916,0.00070209143,0.0005072743,0.0002655671,0.0009759501,0.0005657473,0.001893578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033995064,0.0003600652,0.00034428327,0.00022980341,0.00022981766,0.0003626286,0.00051328895,0.00036409442,0.00077775645],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009662205,0.000105690124,0.00067741197,0.00016315683,0.000025968422,0.000120394616,0.000041434145,0.0014775225,0.89149797,0.0005087744,0.0024233214,0.102861814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015614057,0.0014285975,0.01430459,0.00005045803,0.0001316267,0.002397999,0.000023956536,0.06788964,0.8625116,0.00030051166,0.05054735,0.00025763048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012403565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00184334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001893578,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002799952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074163877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063346624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1489468585","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.05.013","title":"The microwell-mesh: A novel device and protocol for the high throughput manufacturing of cartilage microtissues","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Calgary","funders":"National Health and Medical Research Council; Medical Research Council","keywords":"Cartilage; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Anatomy; Medicine","score_opus":0.07236286614116026,"score_gpt":0.3415448892840312,"score_spread":0.26918202314287093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1489468585","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04224559,0.012695124,0.91179717,0.000832324,0.0023356753,0.0036221147,0.005900651,0.008687916,0.011883403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06708986,0.009817439,0.8936295,0.00042941028,0.00025146536,0.005551701,0.006774863,0.00089696015,0.015558811],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975169,0.0002875105,0.0003648778,0.0004792543,0.0011437931,0.00020773345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994412,0.00011725326,0.00010344436,0.0001632418,0.0000991652,0.00007575119],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001548256,0.0015603802,0.0010602595,0.001963152,0.0010378818,0.0011390239,0.0022990252,0.0010898187,0.004728948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071172527,0.00088303705,0.0010853786,0.0012446921,0.0007639745,0.0013817291,0.0013136112,0.0018430584,0.0040670675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097787524,0.00012387606,0.00020043888,0.00041122016,0.000022675162,0.0002294896,0.00010723237,0.0004314382,0.9596203,0.002260996,0.0057185423,0.030775974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004946455,0.00026237563,0.0017226719,0.00006068772,0.00004416906,0.0012249718,0.000028414206,0.0029368612,0.84663326,0.00044425132,0.14648902,0.000103852915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076343014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026570659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004728948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073480007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010812583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015819907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1502464215","doi":"10.1109/icmens.2004.1508971","title":"Improved Diagnosis and Monitoring of Cancer Using Portable Microfluidics Platforms","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Computer science; Instrumentation (computer programming); Point-of-care testing; Lab-on-a-chip; Embedded system; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Operating system; Medicine","score_opus":0.024993759957428634,"score_gpt":0.2965891412726979,"score_spread":0.2715953813152693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1502464215","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30363733,0.15777683,0.48303527,0.013844181,0.0032683313,0.0005800971,0.003094602,0.0070871483,0.027676282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6446891,0.047551353,0.2932144,0.0029188727,0.0014441408,0.00027317158,0.0012518384,0.00017572728,0.00848144],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992993,0.00011749875,0.00003981873,0.00016944784,0.00031103665,0.00006294457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994667,0.0002162532,0.00009755637,0.000060881655,0.00011963109,0.00003898931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010126522,0.00056681543,0.000610126,0.0012224988,0.00019859336,0.00090974005,0.0008306955,0.00092198554,0.0023320464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017647679,0.0003768882,0.0005307209,0.000695765,0.00037312077,0.001256947,0.00069951214,0.00069955183,0.00071298704],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032860876,0.00022542365,0.004642354,0.00088592217,0.00006487633,0.0002960493,0.0001106298,0.0047276453,0.63745844,0.0038519532,0.009278525,0.33812955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022713462,0.0015384984,0.023220941,0.00030361742,0.0002644515,0.0037980059,0.00012938112,0.06208885,0.7815965,0.0070245964,0.11957159,0.00023643639],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011668885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015530873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023320464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007382783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050818553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0078014135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1512811566","doi":"10.1016/s0074-7696(05)44004-8","title":"Building In Vitro Models of Organs","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International review of cytology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"In vitro; Computational biology; Biology; Computer science; Genetics","score_opus":0.0543987124039395,"score_gpt":0.40618315372415237,"score_spread":0.35178444132021286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1512811566","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00055963604,0.99182314,0.0048641157,0.00012569423,0.00024560452,0.000025685367,0.000049643317,0.000047438425,0.0022591143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018881436,0.9926258,0.003882919,0.00009663671,0.0000682963,0.000026191048,0.00010122121,0.000010025153,0.0013008884],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992768,0.0001203676,0.000080768295,0.00008904871,0.00039286987,0.000040119183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991233,0.00050946506,0.00011130578,0.0000552124,0.0001680712,0.00003258473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014657554,0.0015113379,0.0027048448,0.0033873713,0.00038720507,0.0019849034,0.0022823624,0.0016170895,0.0026662443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013956438,0.00078258594,0.00093149964,0.0033892856,0.0011305705,0.0019086066,0.0011142355,0.0014877078,0.002952345],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061025363,0.00011204134,0.00019714529,0.017809553,0.00006641275,0.00039340957,0.00013154242,0.0015574453,0.037533,0.0053762747,0.00842743,0.92833483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019389063,0.00011104728,0.0007488986,0.0025112235,0.00013541461,0.0024246157,0.00011242551,0.00044891445,0.030802634,0.0023484342,0.9602895,0.000047460715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017063926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025026225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033873713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090515835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010569143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008919418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1518238395","doi":"10.1155/2015/320280","title":"Three-Dimensional Modelling inside a Differential Pressure Laminar Flow Bioreactor Filled with Porous Media","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioMed Research International","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Universität für Bodenkultur Wien; Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover","keywords":"Bioreactor; Laminar flow; Tissue engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Materials science; Fluid dynamics; Porous medium; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; Permeability (electromagnetism); Mechanics; Chemistry; Porosity; Composite material; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.088641970235016,"score_gpt":0.318847792909218,"score_spread":0.230205822674202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1518238395","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46964422,0.0005568028,0.51066124,0.00037628107,0.00009533103,0.000302359,0.0015018695,0.001154588,0.015707282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9174531,0.00065484387,0.07468425,0.00006598354,0.0000144856795,0.00041120488,0.00064779265,0.0001302703,0.00593808],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998337,0.00002697053,0.00001148104,0.000038488386,0.000060680686,0.000028731016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997756,0.00010852335,0.00003069226,0.000018713807,0.000044192853,0.00002225348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028170162,0.0005983733,0.0007436185,0.0004322133,0.00060497975,0.0015261336,0.0011382092,0.0017059662,0.0016853325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048134173,0.00047700785,0.0009507028,0.00043946592,0.000759999,0.00048999465,0.0006032869,0.00045987216,0.00034665474],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051698422,0.000040463052,0.0008311336,0.00007884933,0.000013205564,0.00013087918,0.00006544967,0.9706843,0.024350138,0.0012929625,0.00009425813,0.0023668048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014371097,0.000030961502,0.00039580002,0.0000076232504,0.000008755835,0.00004109842,0.000018003677,0.99487287,0.003758759,0.00022998052,0.00060742255,0.000014266442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014795622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004996179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014795622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095317926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020231332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029419005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1564062218","doi":"10.1111/j.1525-1594.2010.01193.x","title":"Temperature Effect on the Shear‐Induced Cell Damage in Biofabrication","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Artificial Organs","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Biofabrication; Rheometer; Cell damage; Materials science; Shear (geology); Composite material; Process (computing); Viscoelasticity; Rheology; Chemistry; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.03283894667392796,"score_gpt":0.2459564001467128,"score_spread":0.21311745347278482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1564062218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.982578,0.0023149187,0.014025275,0.000052321353,0.00003820632,0.00002820012,0.00006691479,0.000081597034,0.00081468077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971259,0.00074797915,0.0016826321,0.00001464747,0.0000054226407,0.000010483001,0.00003214805,0.0000117336995,0.00036902083],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966574,0.000045169454,0.000030618732,0.000058560974,0.00016523687,0.000034647288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933785,0.00027837718,0.00018241942,0.00006719898,0.00011297174,0.000021217635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043822936,0.0003492318,0.0003360416,0.00023641268,0.00019000382,0.00031124993,0.00022747132,0.00032720258,0.0005630336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009466188,0.00026841759,0.00035903565,0.00020695102,0.00037181977,0.00045324792,0.00024982754,0.00049939053,0.00018819304],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010848124,0.000021645243,0.0006669716,0.00006597464,0.000007381586,0.000060467413,0.00008195429,0.0023000604,0.99404943,0.00008580083,0.000018932413,0.002532961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038043206,0.00014072043,0.0035344886,0.000005011962,0.000011882943,0.00006682444,0.000018457868,0.010459179,0.9855005,0.0000370193,0.0002111835,0.0000109928915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059324433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004890334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00059324433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003041333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015107045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023176074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1580473624","doi":"10.1021/bm401533y","title":"Microfluidics-Assisted Fabrication of Gelatin-Silica Core–Shell Microgels for Injectable Tissue Constructs","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Biomacromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; Office of Naval Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Microfluidics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Chemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.031501550769769494,"score_gpt":0.2677086889947995,"score_spread":0.23620713822503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1580473624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8740429,0.0028690302,0.1174291,0.00027774158,0.00023579986,0.0002707995,0.00070527877,0.0009864032,0.0031828901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89799404,0.0013666067,0.096674204,0.00011847022,0.000037427813,0.00025440744,0.0004459566,0.00006092127,0.003047925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999232,0.0000059989598,0.00000936354,0.00002531164,0.000021192438,0.0000148429535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999361,0.000016203674,0.000023650115,0.0000057525103,0.000008165516,0.000010141421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019474534,0.00043978656,0.0001406828,0.0002515933,0.000102855454,0.00015036897,0.00018431841,0.00023419544,0.00073615176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013827675,0.00017203909,0.00030943356,0.00009447784,0.000167769,0.00019683919,0.00017758268,0.00026378853,0.0002391226],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003940237,0.000005155188,0.000022202286,0.000017540957,0.0000013179539,0.000013067906,0.000006168257,0.00007509203,0.9989188,0.000043378484,0.000014210303,0.0008791745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004346536,0.00004508801,0.00046988972,0.0000021331803,0.0000034864033,0.00004313783,0.0000033753502,0.0010903467,0.99730766,0.000018560126,0.0010074957,0.0000044473713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003999086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009980277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00073615176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002742734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022648426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002462685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1587316914","doi":"10.5772/25261","title":"Small-Scale Bioreactors for the Culture of Embryonic Stem Cells","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"InTech eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Embryonic stem cell; Bioreactor; Scale (ratio); Biology; Cell biology; Genetics; Botany; Geography; Cartography; Gene","score_opus":0.049328062336752465,"score_gpt":0.25009865353008925,"score_spread":0.2007705911933368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1587316914","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07123037,0.031744618,0.84585947,0.001543709,0.0037220668,0.0052692583,0.007294473,0.0062661353,0.027069984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17679968,0.021474432,0.7598221,0.0011307276,0.00057423214,0.0059790416,0.010342802,0.00065936486,0.023217602],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978549,0.00026672898,0.00021345646,0.0003066506,0.0012787556,0.00007951715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991386,0.0002914634,0.00015607131,0.0001423088,0.00021090184,0.000060629016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016902729,0.001119351,0.0009803846,0.0012542371,0.0006797146,0.0012759465,0.0012753882,0.0011811013,0.0043355096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013851824,0.0004833457,0.0010820518,0.0008238342,0.0004465171,0.0008048019,0.0008775055,0.0016660589,0.007684599],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008720354,0.00018088166,0.00041281446,0.0011160573,0.00002413138,0.0002553525,0.00010718141,0.0006765996,0.9544776,0.001506036,0.0046076723,0.03654852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059379447,0.00062911375,0.0021958668,0.00024458603,0.00008975551,0.00079630426,0.0000948909,0.0046245228,0.856548,0.0009684157,0.1336753,0.00007371141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009915682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031525674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043355096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008323265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072548125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014503777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1589478379","doi":"10.1002/biot.201500035","title":"Clonal analysis of individual human embryonic stem cell differentiation patterns in microfluidic cultures","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Cancer Agency; University of British Columbia Hospital; Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Terry Fox Foundation; Genome British Columbia; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Embryonic stem cell; Microfluidics; Biology; Cell biology; Cell culture; Microfluidic chip; Cell; Cytoplasm; Cellular differentiation; Single-cell analysis; Cell growth; Stem cell; Molecular biology; Nanotechnology; Genetics; Materials science; Gene","score_opus":0.027830934938037708,"score_gpt":0.28568174197755564,"score_spread":0.2578508070395179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1589478379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9596489,0.0007079165,0.037015658,0.000035915753,0.000025524516,0.00011858786,0.0006187853,0.00017382596,0.0016548439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95500463,0.0007727127,0.041607738,0.00006158467,0.00001510077,0.00022179374,0.0005540039,0.00004293579,0.0017194516],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998938,0.000008081481,0.0000125072365,0.000037062207,0.00003541536,0.000013202995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997967,0.000084778185,0.000030238396,0.000024694878,0.000044692137,0.00001884886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022849796,0.00015293434,0.00013319247,0.00027036597,0.00014307066,0.00018818962,0.00014244422,0.00014240605,0.00038239727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026597403,0.00010444593,0.00014126944,0.00018051703,0.00009646158,0.00010959864,0.00021560522,0.00022861172,0.00015025919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001686936,0.000009153222,0.0009846475,0.000021346863,0.0000029543312,0.000023781082,0.00004436557,0.00024251707,0.9945728,0.00008510731,0.000029819712,0.0039665727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004114617,0.000094952964,0.012315096,0.000007602639,0.000015522228,0.00009792907,0.0000363383,0.0045130407,0.9816098,0.00011007606,0.001189021,0.000006424088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044371095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007866608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00044371095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020737076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011854265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015045404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1617518066","doi":"10.1002/jbm.a.35297","title":"An investigation of scavenger receptor A mediated leukocyte binding to polyanionic and uncharged polymer hydrogels","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Defence Research and Development Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Adhesion; Peritoneal cavity; Cell adhesion; In vitro; Biophysics; Materials science; Scavenger receptor; Integrin; In vivo; Cell biology; Receptor; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology; Polymer chemistry; Anatomy","score_opus":0.03851978420734163,"score_gpt":0.3296813355986133,"score_spread":0.29116155139127164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1617518066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99745315,0.00061640644,0.0015545969,0.000017036424,0.0000070868246,0.000012015462,0.000026264013,0.0000070255815,0.00030647102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99602157,0.00056163984,0.0026351437,0.000038570484,0.000007170991,0.000021831995,0.000049121525,0.0000045157226,0.00066047214],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998884,0.000022043952,0.000009041007,0.000024424784,0.000030902185,0.000025162093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998435,0.00006346094,0.000048020884,0.000011704427,0.000014326567,0.000018989285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020009186,0.0002717359,0.00014173602,0.00013077317,0.000099227356,0.00014117383,0.00015902528,0.00020414375,0.0006403759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014873137,0.00006811182,0.00016092315,0.000084174375,0.00014134005,0.00023386585,0.000099463236,0.00024634344,0.00008510781],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016280714,0.000007930752,0.00003649388,0.000012047173,0.000001090946,0.000009377294,0.0000037344646,0.000020343752,0.99967265,0.000011826582,0.0000016353798,0.00020656231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035471676,0.00022344693,0.0010858589,0.0000018413612,0.0000058841397,0.00004568285,0.000008092082,0.00047207362,0.9979462,0.00001103653,0.00019400264,0.000002405686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019888574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002595705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006403759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012272887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000790039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021422505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W165535297","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.21.6.a749","title":"Perfusion of Endothelial Capillary Structure in Tissue Engineered Constructs by <i>In Vitro</i> Inosculation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Biopolymer; Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Capillary action; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Biophysics; Umbilical vein; Confocal microscopy; Chemistry; In vitro; Nanotechnology; Polymer; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Composite material; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.006641663416257888,"score_gpt":0.2384199878278731,"score_spread":0.23177832441161522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W165535297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98489755,0.0010755545,0.0121944025,0.00008112183,0.00004737226,0.00003210951,0.00008335177,0.00009827131,0.0014902493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847839,0.0006708127,0.0123749655,0.00007681566,0.000022121243,0.00005470796,0.00019894923,0.000033525972,0.0017842413],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987555,0.000024580704,0.000007853888,0.000033128,0.000029104358,0.000029756839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998634,0.000041094456,0.00004052399,0.000016158116,0.000020158524,0.00001864958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020742079,0.0002894204,0.00016160958,0.00008523613,0.0001354695,0.00025057682,0.00021284817,0.00020738361,0.0006327285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013575502,0.00011661381,0.00014100902,0.00005416572,0.00017497041,0.00019431853,0.00013644101,0.00033010426,0.00014284259],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021856697,0.000010169776,0.00005896588,0.000021750502,0.0000015539085,0.000028694873,0.000015782323,0.00006826659,0.9989874,0.000082806306,0.000018746601,0.0006839236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003678172,0.00006401496,0.00029621818,0.0000023438083,0.000004235193,0.00004075155,0.0000051078196,0.0005745922,0.99813855,0.000009356109,0.00085948495,0.000001626087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008398996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009800335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008398996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003145645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022594008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022823215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W170086951","doi":"10.1016/b978-1-4557-3146-6.00015-5","title":"Probe and Control of Cell–Cell Interactions Using Bioengineered Tools","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Multicellular organism; Nanotechnology; Population; Cell; Biology; Computer science; Materials science; Genetics","score_opus":0.022835105048169362,"score_gpt":0.2517747139472115,"score_spread":0.22893960889904216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W170086951","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10694039,0.07801093,0.6076967,0.0010802583,0.0021729704,0.00014243202,0.00068386993,0.0028231828,0.20044936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41439545,0.054185547,0.24626938,0.0009390328,0.0004541477,0.0003294637,0.0009028713,0.00073497696,0.28178912],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997328,0.000013042869,0.000013892061,0.000049018236,0.00017083691,0.000020432262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999213,0.000040814874,0.0000092575665,0.0000155928,0.0000086286955,0.0000044083718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021314794,0.00059662416,0.00039907324,0.0004274034,0.00018508045,0.0012380672,0.0008699644,0.00077951717,0.0037831531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016341156,0.0004337454,0.0003518597,0.0005009388,0.0007235576,0.0010212151,0.00061044015,0.000909972,0.0022074108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018283556,0.0000233632,0.000036370762,0.00021826454,0.000007065798,0.00012234824,0.00010285839,0.0010821238,0.92143846,0.008865261,0.0019937023,0.066092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001079043,0.00004945124,0.00042442567,0.00005145873,0.0000141751525,0.00041839542,0.00004206577,0.0052556754,0.86391777,0.0059853382,0.12379874,0.00003159963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021367882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050074235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037831531,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041065353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016153193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012655973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1793062391","doi":"10.1111/j.1525-1594.2011.01388.x","title":"A New Bioreactor Adapts to Materials State and Builds a Growth Model for Vascular Tissue Engineering","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Artificial Organs","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Tissue engineering; Process (computing); Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.03695289489023792,"score_gpt":0.2502284336135398,"score_spread":0.21327553872330188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1793062391","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.060651127,0.00042191727,0.92855996,0.00040128513,0.00027203746,0.00008346496,0.00011419455,0.0010589674,0.008436921],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6679624,0.0008894717,0.31601676,0.00022409818,0.00008089361,0.00034914375,0.00025961382,0.00022071268,0.013997004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997451,0.000034119024,0.000015860633,0.00008892398,0.0000960069,0.000019951885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998109,0.00005516258,0.000029224155,0.00003841256,0.00005001454,0.000016275806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033555707,0.00062677456,0.00041236845,0.00050703814,0.0003610162,0.0008447651,0.00092384574,0.0010561887,0.0011705646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048760002,0.0002448502,0.0006580063,0.00026462914,0.0005909123,0.0008008242,0.00055778463,0.00062262855,0.0006768023],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012068241,0.00015438074,0.00095059583,0.00015469483,0.00003010547,0.00027645443,0.00017856552,0.2828072,0.6307506,0.03361292,0.0010026534,0.049961254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018670105,0.0001565919,0.0003114481,0.000011341239,0.000017567196,0.00016254293,0.000016619982,0.9339382,0.05305729,0.002903979,0.009371012,0.000034652865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002361381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015844128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002361381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000589968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068160135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046952367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1802031919","doi":"10.1089/ten.tec.2014.0283","title":"Automated Video-Based Analysis of Contractility and Calcium Flux in Human-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes Cultured over Different Spatial Scales","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part C Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":333,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Gladstone Institutes; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Howard Hughes Medical Institute","keywords":"Contractility; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Context (archaeology); Cell biology; Computer science; Calcium; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Biological system; Computational biology; Chemistry; Engineering; Genetics; Embryonic stem cell; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.02936396735212791,"score_gpt":0.3457685982981997,"score_spread":0.3164046309460718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1802031919","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49459973,0.00039439573,0.49986294,0.000106991996,0.000042565378,0.00010016519,0.0010211307,0.0025522949,0.001319711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6540488,0.00037009455,0.34318385,0.000050359868,0.000022275073,0.0002150388,0.0008559352,0.000245612,0.0010080348],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998115,0.000022985594,0.000013466658,0.00005492696,0.000081635524,0.00001553636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970216,0.00013381304,0.000044420773,0.000034238485,0.00006701704,0.000018371196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003573886,0.0003219693,0.00026586375,0.0009456569,0.00016495043,0.00040203673,0.0003692378,0.00036601844,0.00082421815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075117603,0.00014091023,0.00023834732,0.00042567842,0.00019425797,0.00023756799,0.0003014981,0.00027974302,0.00018654637],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023447326,0.000055877583,0.0043234476,0.00013459404,0.0000454967,0.00009103928,0.000116655516,0.012988335,0.83882445,0.00081376184,0.00055216823,0.14181967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028420103,0.0001528254,0.038206648,0.000023685769,0.00004359322,0.00033550934,0.00006901454,0.4225253,0.5355487,0.0010068237,0.002005207,0.00005432077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011064744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001773238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011064744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003509344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033571705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027572513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1851310993","doi":"10.1007/978-1-60761-292-6","title":"Protocols for Neural Cell Culture","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Springer protocols handbooks/Springer protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Robarts Research Institute; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Université de Genève; Université de Montréal; University of Melbourne; Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles; McGill University; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale; McMaster University; David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles; University of Southern California","keywords":"Neural cell; Brain Cell; Neuroscience; Cognitive science; Biology; Psychology; Cell","score_opus":0.04122543737933771,"score_gpt":0.3348800019714345,"score_spread":0.2936545645920968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1851310993","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006310793,0.052337248,0.5080416,0.0032020854,0.013610056,0.010066424,0.021675343,0.011120332,0.37363613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017254002,0.046066128,0.47616103,0.0033934668,0.0011466345,0.024403127,0.03804548,0.0036723528,0.3898577],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968657,0.00035694632,0.0004144245,0.00041817006,0.0018154529,0.00012936076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988544,0.00016263798,0.000049236245,0.000322435,0.000531613,0.00007970611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019292405,0.0018769135,0.0017236663,0.0029710017,0.002440685,0.00238059,0.0029148713,0.0015881018,0.054582138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022249254,0.0010731565,0.0014007451,0.0020577474,0.0011056856,0.0017411079,0.002932801,0.0054318304,0.07062664],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022658262,0.0002497789,0.00040392455,0.0042944904,0.000061864426,0.0009803349,0.0013363686,0.0015045105,0.18629949,0.04578507,0.35899124,0.3998663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015328187,0.00006982523,0.00025482374,0.00026836936,0.00001769104,0.0007116077,0.000040027113,0.0002896315,0.020189084,0.003420098,0.97468567,0.000037884118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00195485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005836283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054582138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012899585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028647643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18259543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1881348292","doi":"10.24908/pceea.v0i0.3783","title":"A ROBOTIC MICROSCOPE FOR 3D TIME-LAPSE IMAGING EARLY STAGE SALAMANDER EMBRYOS","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Canadian Engineering Education Association (CEEA)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Canadian Space Agency","keywords":"Axolotl; Embryo; Neural tube; Anatomy; Embryogenesis; Neurulation; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Regeneration (biology); Gastrulation; Engineering","score_opus":0.010134405028948487,"score_gpt":0.22077732192511848,"score_spread":0.21064291689616998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1881348292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.058950357,0.0007985694,0.91874605,0.00018989513,0.00030992358,0.0007133496,0.0012525037,0.010444034,0.008595261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07141161,0.00033871134,0.91786504,0.00011459358,0.000040525196,0.0013818486,0.00082154875,0.0003296577,0.007696458],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964,0.000028996088,0.000019991803,0.00009688489,0.00018146716,0.000032568736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978834,0.00006721702,0.000022509255,0.000057382786,0.000038300674,0.000026273909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004069585,0.0005690077,0.00047260593,0.00069504825,0.0005003759,0.00034066068,0.0010896474,0.0005708307,0.00575488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030346224,0.0005974544,0.0005410224,0.00023197333,0.00023818512,0.00032018073,0.0005115872,0.0006508038,0.0024459125],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005094413,0.000029109175,0.00021909052,0.00015746568,0.000011072086,0.0001523419,0.000038944614,0.0009421587,0.9596731,0.0010607761,0.0020962444,0.035568837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000105130865,0.00075922214,0.0083186515,0.00006231394,0.000068426336,0.0035759122,0.00003559193,0.043043938,0.8097085,0.0010061878,0.13318372,0.00013244024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062757643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013905235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00575488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004298964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034766848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019252002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1888499811","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201500492","title":"Hydrogel Templates for Rapid Manufacturing of Bioactive Fibers and 3D Constructs","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre; McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Genome Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Research Chairs; National Institutes of Health; California HIV/AIDS Research Program","keywords":"Template; Computer science; Polymer network; Process (computing); Textile; Polymer; Fiber; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Polymer science; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.03703013900037908,"score_gpt":0.31119070560395873,"score_spread":0.2741605666035796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1888499811","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16357225,0.011303107,0.7819757,0.00045543225,0.0006594173,0.0013830782,0.006217282,0.0051592477,0.029274473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4122926,0.007677863,0.56164926,0.0003780672,0.00013378079,0.0018271008,0.0035857896,0.00071069325,0.011744922],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996984,0.000022976332,0.00003211492,0.00005843786,0.00015467747,0.00003342198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977404,0.000068936286,0.000069868984,0.00004091228,0.000022852479,0.000023430603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045603127,0.00054974086,0.0003290934,0.0006685797,0.00016918541,0.00035385563,0.00033652777,0.00042779412,0.0043290225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004077628,0.0005045538,0.00045976604,0.00030209427,0.00015273498,0.00041013004,0.00039715515,0.0005473859,0.0026311672],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025356387,0.000015940395,0.00004454053,0.00016719823,0.000007863422,0.000112833404,0.000025115673,0.00042328087,0.98459756,0.00082479237,0.0004941218,0.013261367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012988294,0.00007386817,0.00030827054,0.000023724615,0.000008549076,0.00040486438,0.0000076917295,0.0018110058,0.98046654,0.00028110595,0.01658951,0.000011922616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015509162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006546848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043290225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003386887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021123743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014482021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1936552712","doi":"10.1002/bit.25519","title":"An ultra scale‐down analysis of the recovery by dead‐end centrifugation of human cells for therapy","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Intelligent Manufacturing Research Center; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Trent University; Nottingham Trent University","keywords":"Centrifugation; Chromatography; Membrane; Chemistry; Differential centrifugation; Cell; Cell membrane; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007245201500525202,"score_gpt":0.23748820551446354,"score_spread":0.23024300401393832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1936552712","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2069504,0.0076424303,0.7776935,0.00023529702,0.00026679217,0.000755834,0.0011181752,0.0017924875,0.0035450927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3980045,0.007835642,0.5780794,0.0002985229,0.000059930888,0.0013384739,0.002649117,0.0005207476,0.011213628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994128,0.00009342667,0.0000447934,0.00008801677,0.00031786933,0.000043093914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993742,0.00022126012,0.00010227281,0.00010670185,0.00015740709,0.000038250902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062764075,0.00079508265,0.0005373445,0.0007723026,0.00037170335,0.0006111186,0.0006348668,0.00043795918,0.0012722828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005840467,0.00030902613,0.00050390925,0.00047429086,0.00036459093,0.000333806,0.00039701813,0.0011060928,0.0009282058],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040621286,0.000029849602,0.0001788549,0.00006469003,0.0000066020207,0.000032765056,0.00004025116,0.000081144426,0.98969203,0.00009393234,0.00012007877,0.009619191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004417188,0.00019368157,0.0021158177,0.000009604163,0.00002614978,0.00030395278,0.000017223956,0.0012386515,0.99186826,0.000082834486,0.004125914,0.0000135210685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005991266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082537194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012722828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003150441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003704394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042562485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W194057509","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.22.1_supplement.383.2","title":"Capillary reconstruction in skin and blood vessels by tissue engineering","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Dermis; Extracellular matrix; Tissue engineering; Microvessel; Chemistry; Transplantation; Capillary action; Cell biology; Matrix (chemical analysis); Biomedical engineering; Mesenchymal stem cell; Blood vessel; In vitro; Anatomy; Angiogenesis; Materials science; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.009608899518521856,"score_gpt":0.21832528542250668,"score_spread":0.2087163859039848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W194057509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5880507,0.13849454,0.2335989,0.0024371382,0.0008135296,0.00016882118,0.0002624767,0.00088943384,0.035284445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8677873,0.024509408,0.08890959,0.0005844949,0.00015736239,0.00009475122,0.0002356657,0.00009034391,0.017631121],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998604,0.000054356064,0.000006046063,0.00001737692,0.000044249533,0.000017573457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994445,0.000021633974,0.000009750964,0.000006128281,0.000006020087,0.000011888325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029680735,0.00026966934,0.00017692438,0.00028682864,0.00018210319,0.0004354788,0.00021451352,0.00051187404,0.0011383086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016667343,0.0002022507,0.00023445034,0.00022118218,0.0005203918,0.00047100865,0.00027634227,0.00047009185,0.0004151064],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089053785,0.00007446103,0.00029591916,0.00037132722,0.0000145311715,0.00063531473,0.0000876999,0.0021301364,0.9321071,0.023782149,0.0013961251,0.03901617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046819827,0.00033490552,0.0013796525,0.000064119246,0.000026928934,0.0041117426,0.00004999983,0.012386998,0.89881694,0.008254837,0.0744986,0.000028497088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037121272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005665619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011383086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002649874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016342793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038080215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1946807683","doi":"10.1089/ten.tea.2013.0765","title":"Tissue Mimetics: Engineered Hydrogel Matrices Provide Biomimetic Environments for Cell Growth","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Polymer science; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.009037364587263159,"score_gpt":0.22920298387751303,"score_spread":0.2201656192902499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1946807683","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01895804,0.93825936,0.015764698,0.002100667,0.0012684414,0.00012391413,0.00024336451,0.00020851476,0.02307307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10956699,0.81653804,0.020363884,0.0019052575,0.0009992112,0.00017974571,0.00054036273,0.000115381576,0.049791064],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996942,0.00005359853,0.000026164096,0.000040204053,0.00016025465,0.000025446883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998185,0.00008389843,0.000034942426,0.00000802061,0.000035476107,0.00001912269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007830697,0.00064010645,0.0003497242,0.001018306,0.00018925201,0.001044282,0.0003296115,0.0006856439,0.0048488737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029322685,0.00030724469,0.00036773432,0.00079837797,0.0003620792,0.001163198,0.00040782924,0.00065766275,0.00246776],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011753027,0.00012719461,0.00027590248,0.0031075538,0.000047897727,0.00044156058,0.00011717336,0.00031691373,0.63934064,0.0062053734,0.010780156,0.33912218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048228736,0.0004974353,0.0020013214,0.0006305856,0.0000986815,0.0014414998,0.00014562414,0.0008974322,0.48130623,0.0024929054,0.51039493,0.000045048717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025915256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007771882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048488737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041120296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035255356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016221106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1953369808","doi":"10.1212/wnl.82.10_supplement.i6-1.002","title":"Characteristics of Muscle Cramps in Patients with Polyneuropathy (I6-1.002)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Muscle cramp; Polyneuropathy; Medicine; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Physical therapy; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.005466932197361255,"score_gpt":0.20138625227959114,"score_spread":0.1959193200822299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1953369808","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99899083,0.0001598811,0.00002871331,0.0000309011,0.000004475577,0.0000126294535,0.00019320761,0.0000025483564,0.00057686504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99939823,0.00005977566,0.00005479018,0.000030943083,0.0000071245886,0.000008252225,0.00021220667,9.5330756e-7,0.00022769491],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997422,0.00003371712,0.000040519702,0.000048736732,0.00007350028,0.00006124428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895006,0.00010938137,0.0005697357,0.000021735654,0.00010655957,0.00024256004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034098103,0.00023584825,0.00028396753,0.00054919464,0.000396985,0.00038335792,0.00018416964,0.00041819568,0.0036652838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012721089,0.00013318675,0.0002607052,0.00080146245,0.00018434339,0.00038598542,0.00031405536,0.00039165403,0.0005054809],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008745217,0.00003376846,0.998245,0.000012292498,0.000009999327,0.00019632075,0.00005104091,0.000013356621,0.00024914803,0.000003231492,0.00006349358,0.0010347483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071216796,0.00020846348,0.9979656,0.000006127772,0.000006335893,0.001479204,0.00013514579,0.000031201413,0.000028429156,0.00000353083,0.00012684529,0.000002022558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020164694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027398681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036652838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020550811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018097599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012261629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964086351","doi":"10.1159/000266768","title":"Cytoskeleton, Adhesion, and Extracellular Matrix of Fetal Human Retinal Pigmented Epithelial Cells in Culture","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmic Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Cell biology; Adhesion; Cytoskeleton; Fetus; Cell culture; Extracellular; Biology; Cell adhesion; Retinal; Matrix (chemical analysis); Pathology; Chemistry; Cell; Medicine; Biochemistry; Pregnancy; Genetics","score_opus":0.03286802703702855,"score_gpt":0.36156035033108774,"score_spread":0.3286923232940592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964086351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93968624,0.021667918,0.013791011,0.00036158352,0.0002497422,0.00035393843,0.0030263322,0.00016841321,0.020694846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9462995,0.008801208,0.020778917,0.00021012354,0.000113480026,0.0003675533,0.008383544,0.00004165792,0.015004018],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999819,0.000023712653,0.000026491498,0.000041581025,0.00006347324,0.000025727424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998609,0.000029694094,0.000012796617,0.00003081314,0.000048382484,0.000017494121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016870568,0.0002182916,0.00025312838,0.00033849003,0.0003317976,0.00029524777,0.000277359,0.0002741372,0.0019200816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018025715,0.00013315794,0.0002092838,0.0003769739,0.000109730194,0.00015808943,0.00021738581,0.00036554298,0.0010126565],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097222015,0.00003601588,0.00050914194,0.000063461346,0.000006123,0.00031737093,0.00008874142,0.00012288724,0.9952939,0.000115151604,0.00020947309,0.00314044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059371945,0.0008061884,0.046640012,0.00008734079,0.00013233042,0.002658493,0.0001858078,0.003210436,0.8925937,0.000236686,0.053352784,0.00003679246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038861742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004300595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038861742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021129487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019394778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077270865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964183212","doi":"10.1007/s10544-011-9544-4","title":"A universal piezo-driven ultrasonic cell microinjection system","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pipette; Microinjection; Injector; Intracytoplasmic sperm injection; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; In vitro fertilisation; Embryo; Mechanical engineering; Biology; Engineering; Cell biology","score_opus":0.016030539018574874,"score_gpt":0.21023445671374824,"score_spread":0.19420391769517337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964183212","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21114695,0.0027156582,0.7370371,0.0005029332,0.0010392629,0.0016872482,0.00226089,0.029978205,0.013631733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5086779,0.0008405243,0.4591141,0.00053558266,0.0001656455,0.0013815769,0.0017453348,0.0005669748,0.026972286],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990675,0.00002934097,0.00007075495,0.00028516093,0.00045895207,0.0000882515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999721,0.000042237167,0.000039315266,0.0000601599,0.00007676698,0.000060472703],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000545954,0.00049846625,0.0008422839,0.0006271283,0.0004854579,0.00046337236,0.0014531043,0.0006363337,0.0054449635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039537236,0.00057907496,0.00027801876,0.00036830053,0.00043269954,0.00072376314,0.0013321285,0.0005895281,0.0026218686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009872457,0.00004884481,0.00029609905,0.00012823957,0.000008680214,0.000053660267,0.00006325239,0.0002873396,0.946469,0.0014002671,0.0017266981,0.049419157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057879377,0.00034774424,0.0017692554,0.000018592427,0.000032171036,0.00068389176,0.000018277211,0.011396225,0.93875694,0.00022450407,0.046624508,0.000070006674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004600914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068550115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054449635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036139294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079877063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018215239},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964647964","doi":"10.1039/b913390a","title":"Macro- and microscale fluid flow systems for endothelial cell biology","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":212,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Microfluidics; Flexibility (engineering); Macro; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Biochemical engineering; Systems engineering; Data science; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.034394237328483325,"score_gpt":0.32029537286130577,"score_spread":0.2859011355328224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964647964","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006186423,0.98769534,0.005722439,0.00025905625,0.00048304148,0.00002802879,0.00003246832,0.00004309159,0.005117932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0045236554,0.9835766,0.0071316906,0.00030450997,0.00027784257,0.000060280865,0.0000637895,0.0000122466845,0.004049319],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996401,0.000044981738,0.000034845358,0.00006622457,0.00019064083,0.000023208026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998276,0.00008058317,0.000026918666,0.000013019201,0.000038786653,0.000013067689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006625392,0.0010030073,0.001068,0.002287082,0.0004484932,0.00079154584,0.0008231488,0.0014262431,0.0037207752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043231176,0.00039519015,0.00073731685,0.0019957942,0.0006579123,0.0015724817,0.00059344224,0.0017481544,0.0036688452],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049200517,0.00014900221,0.00019964862,0.011789328,0.000051509356,0.00038521027,0.00011556419,0.0013646936,0.052541316,0.02475994,0.014155116,0.89443946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014751224,0.00017090184,0.00065219606,0.0012603716,0.00004488753,0.0018727779,0.0000485181,0.0004719944,0.018555595,0.004452435,0.97241277,0.000042824056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005968545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009947466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037207752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007022149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006124583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012447298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966101847","doi":"10.1038/ncomms5324","title":"3D niche microarrays for systems-level analyses of cell fate","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":237,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"FP7 Nanosciences, Nanotechnologies, Materials and new Production Technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Embryonic stem cell; Extracellular matrix; Cell biology; Multicellular organism; Cell fate determination; Biology; Stem cell; Cell; Niche; Context (archaeology); Cellular differentiation; Computational biology; Genetics; Transcription factor; Gene; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.08815540775015022,"score_gpt":0.3753928671224707,"score_spread":0.2872374593723205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966101847","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21379045,0.0049108034,0.7596376,0.00075286423,0.00042083178,0.00034214163,0.00474986,0.0054210825,0.009974406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28799742,0.0022714431,0.70032203,0.0006501218,0.000080538935,0.0009059788,0.001734465,0.00029105594,0.0057469755],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994387,0.00012234894,0.00003128385,0.000115879084,0.0002447232,0.000047001147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996519,0.0001725414,0.000053912358,0.000065144304,0.00003544112,0.000021146314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005015033,0.0004956106,0.00057283125,0.0005136876,0.00035767187,0.00074174337,0.00058576016,0.0008566244,0.0032227202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041610538,0.00046292334,0.0005002729,0.00039095964,0.00032751434,0.0005590658,0.0006647301,0.00085887854,0.0015236107],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025583047,0.000013985091,0.000115171104,0.00006409162,0.000007372655,0.000018068908,0.000018168435,0.00040004464,0.9936878,0.0007515824,0.0002136648,0.0046845847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009392954,0.00007911158,0.0010722141,0.000011075038,0.000015802198,0.000107424516,0.000022104568,0.01120461,0.9766966,0.0007605928,0.010000975,0.00001995898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036062684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001727763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032227202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048752243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027295758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010781109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967393169","doi":"10.1002/cyto.a.20341","title":"True monolayer cell culture in a confined 3D microenvironment enables lineage informatics","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cytometry Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Lineage (genetic); Lineage markers; Health informatics tools; Live cell imaging; Biology; Cell culture; Cell lineage; Informatics; Cell biology; Progenitor cell; Computational biology; Stem cell; Cell; Cellular differentiation; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.00783894150955873,"score_gpt":0.21879833296206755,"score_spread":0.2109593914525088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967393169","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3490215,0.003093279,0.6360428,0.0006119464,0.00016806067,0.00019467079,0.0015845451,0.0011127486,0.008170548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.54432493,0.002444123,0.44654682,0.0002960305,0.00008598678,0.00039158657,0.0014589098,0.0002642421,0.004187411],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958545,0.000060239287,0.000036334706,0.00012443658,0.00015457316,0.000038996506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998912,0.0004631254,0.00015514296,0.00024281463,0.00013863042,0.000088308734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005455951,0.00030305315,0.00032100902,0.00029335017,0.00040357423,0.00088984467,0.00042460058,0.0004487425,0.0020486787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042614894,0.0002660326,0.00031150048,0.00022359216,0.00065596733,0.0005707192,0.00056685245,0.00081716466,0.0010646903],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024040866,0.000015885162,0.0005241987,0.00006362828,0.000005277815,0.000040470517,0.000050588347,0.00038336823,0.9937636,0.00077153725,0.00019931444,0.004158083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007792829,0.00007654112,0.0025439907,0.00001692486,0.0000159784,0.0003793133,0.00003235365,0.0047449996,0.9802111,0.00030222005,0.011653222,0.000015598202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007066551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018239998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020486787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004450538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005251705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068534613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970205632","doi":"10.1081/bio-120016523","title":"BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF ARTIFICIAL CELLS","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Artificial Cells Blood Substitutes and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.03561466689097201,"score_gpt":0.23583251073898703,"score_spread":0.20021784384801503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970205632","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9444961,0.017017625,0.01723481,0.0002722376,0.00031502746,0.000042975687,0.0003609826,0.000107363776,0.020152913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98751175,0.0027958648,0.0033736515,0.0001173706,0.000050927843,0.000038543603,0.00040628223,0.000022547385,0.005683089],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997199,0.00007807716,0.000023649669,0.00004342918,0.00009748379,0.000037491205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969625,0.00016216117,0.000027291931,0.000028112174,0.000052473697,0.000033731718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003313399,0.00029965604,0.00020230123,0.000274881,0.00015200027,0.00064657384,0.0002100687,0.0004376666,0.0012930188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005764958,0.00011182293,0.00024329155,0.00029014342,0.00027791012,0.0003128126,0.0002397561,0.00030569962,0.00036256068],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015460506,0.000018997343,0.00023691858,0.00011914628,0.000010204391,0.00005616388,0.000037941256,0.00036337858,0.99181366,0.0011518017,0.000096799675,0.0059404843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006502158,0.00012752974,0.0005202267,0.0000076701435,0.000010884747,0.0001338301,0.000013560103,0.00064099045,0.99323493,0.00024216728,0.0050576674,0.0000039669794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000120512814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006157035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012930188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018320334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013100707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043256283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970332099","doi":"10.1117/1.jbo.18.12.127003","title":"Rapid and nondestructive method for evaluation of embryo culture media using drop coating deposition Raman spectroscopy","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Optics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Cancer Agency","funders":"Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Raman spectroscopy; Materials science; Scanning electron microscope; Coating; Drop (telecommunication); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Spectroscopy; Macromolecule; Sample preparation; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chromatography; Chemistry; Optics; Composite material; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03345860099251055,"score_gpt":0.35299218085329886,"score_spread":0.31953357986078834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970332099","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28922042,0.0055211913,0.69870156,0.00028051075,0.00031565453,0.0005550237,0.0006941661,0.0010522172,0.0036592707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40633503,0.003903175,0.584616,0.00022179128,0.000062647916,0.00046679552,0.0004182616,0.00010486869,0.0038714043],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989672,0.00010347529,0.000042742304,0.00020274555,0.00064910203,0.000034708806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923944,0.00032186726,0.00009279392,0.00008926338,0.00023198004,0.000024703557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087662425,0.00079028076,0.000377261,0.00077984895,0.00019452692,0.00036923218,0.00080256484,0.0006405471,0.00073464954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094174925,0.00038247657,0.00033182924,0.00031631475,0.00037704798,0.00053311174,0.00047814683,0.00068484584,0.0005231535],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010131199,0.0000071960826,0.00016033404,0.000034945122,0.000003766314,0.000021857319,0.000014550814,0.0000658388,0.9953157,0.000059856255,0.000040649047,0.0042651426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004060977,0.00008109424,0.0010953309,0.0000046782407,0.000012103805,0.00016748672,0.000020252979,0.004084316,0.9934644,0.000044368982,0.0010073148,0.00001463586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072177977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015016949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00087662425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034213913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027251424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046360493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970635092","doi":"10.1163/092050610x540693","title":"Patterning Collagen/Poloxamine-Methacrylate Hydrogels for Tissue-Engineering-Inspired Microfluidic and Laser Lithography Applications","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Methacrylate; Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Composite material; Polymerization","score_opus":0.019589297834749258,"score_gpt":0.26448061051099886,"score_spread":0.2448913126762496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970635092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94857347,0.00271993,0.0450116,0.00017696468,0.00011541422,0.00013014441,0.00041372454,0.00026432893,0.00259431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93810445,0.0016825058,0.056565918,0.0001255041,0.000027167362,0.00014535408,0.00025847772,0.00004044001,0.0030501871],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999354,0.000008091071,0.000005238731,0.000016366343,0.000018308594,0.000016551701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991167,0.000026012804,0.000030183266,0.0000067576943,0.000011704021,0.000013742654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011704428,0.00030902994,0.000121242665,0.0001134222,0.00006139802,0.00019129628,0.00014198938,0.00021754733,0.0007772034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012565068,0.00012010234,0.00016006525,0.00008674142,0.00010644216,0.00016788294,0.00014072358,0.00025006323,0.00025217567],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005132058,0.0000022494296,0.000018026416,0.000011909667,5.788396e-7,0.000010109724,0.0000027138371,0.00003359755,0.99940836,0.000018148956,0.000006980211,0.0004821357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040105638,0.00004759768,0.00052002503,0.0000023259784,0.0000031519023,0.000070316644,0.000005602655,0.0009266395,0.9974208,0.000016630906,0.0009805,0.0000023320376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020126344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050986826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007772034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016790535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015865997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026000142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973523040","doi":"10.1073/pnas.1111478109","title":"Predictive microfluidic control of regulatory ligand trajectories in individual pluripotent cells","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Autocrine signalling; Paracrine signalling; Cell fate determination; Cell biology; Biology; Signal transduction; Cell signaling; Stem cell; Cell culture; Receptor; Biochemistry; Transcription factor; Genetics","score_opus":0.0312408243501061,"score_gpt":0.28306259546458123,"score_spread":0.2518217711144751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973523040","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5647724,0.00044504114,0.42723426,0.0003543916,0.000121994424,0.000094211566,0.00022737186,0.0010106963,0.00573965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98029685,0.00013079918,0.018863251,0.000019825711,0.000007613526,0.000047219146,0.000041503976,0.000017866852,0.0005750402],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992,0.00001371619,0.000004338258,0.000021284202,0.000026079095,0.000014609805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979454,0.000090429385,0.000051938936,0.000022250315,0.00002443959,0.000016356003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031756543,0.00030742402,0.00017912273,0.00012924586,0.00015887902,0.0005376445,0.00044268055,0.0002461871,0.0005106452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006985412,0.00017425482,0.00014744372,0.000106586594,0.0003538914,0.00023001648,0.0003416403,0.00028550244,0.00009823644],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020408024,0.00008042658,0.0021328195,0.00008551874,0.000023021186,0.00009180424,0.00008108683,0.6907948,0.26901594,0.0069692777,0.0005374415,0.0299838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001302826,0.00005768629,0.00030447068,0.0000023998118,0.0000037332923,0.000008697176,0.000006433729,0.96821934,0.03032409,0.0006526261,0.00040091365,0.000006623414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010156101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013894989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010156101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006531616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051053934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004739046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974480826","doi":"10.1007/s10856-005-0526-z","title":"Comparison of bone marrow cell growth on 2D and 3D alginate hydrogels","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science Materials in Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Petri dish; Self-healing hydrogels; Sodium alginate; Calcium alginate; Calcium; Bone marrow; Cell growth; Chitosan; Cell; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Tissue engineering; Cell biology; Materials science; Sodium; Biophysics; Biology; Biochemistry; Immunology; Polymer chemistry; Medicine; Microbiology","score_opus":0.024628675797425083,"score_gpt":0.3284049850374956,"score_spread":0.30377630924007054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974480826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961576,0.0008455504,0.0015529739,0.000027088554,0.000021562817,0.0000098315795,0.0001830834,0.000029336703,0.0011730647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931565,0.0007172475,0.0037739866,0.00003129349,0.00001261056,0.0000255306,0.00028111893,0.000029900435,0.0019717556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998227,0.000028658838,0.000025655681,0.000018117804,0.000060074624,0.00004490748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996044,0.00020339194,0.00004555229,0.000034937144,0.00005945922,0.000052276333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025827764,0.00024805337,0.00024287203,0.00022093832,0.00013029856,0.00035809528,0.00014233586,0.00021938368,0.0010847936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029562294,0.00013749904,0.00027354297,0.00019952547,0.00017799139,0.00023701822,0.00015733617,0.0002343929,0.00017355508],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022230137,0.000014556005,0.00018003269,0.00003121031,0.0000035175115,0.000018002846,0.000028764765,0.000115299394,0.9980446,0.000027681304,0.000013722738,0.0013003553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000098243745,0.00013462969,0.002248066,0.0000035161054,0.000011624652,0.00002747539,0.000022021246,0.0007432505,0.9964115,0.0000128244765,0.00037058876,0.0000047383546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018679819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024170154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018679819,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018615741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021097496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037142634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975758568","doi":"10.1017/s1431927611006982","title":"Determining the Effect of Molecular Oxygen Tension on Islet Metabolism and Endothelial Cell Morphology Using a Microfluidic Device","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Islet; Microfluidics; Morphology (biology); Oxygen tension; Molecular oxygen; Materials science; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Oxygen; Chemical engineering; Biology; Engineering; Endocrinology; Zoology; Organic chemistry; Insulin","score_opus":0.015247965322672263,"score_gpt":0.2633040759333012,"score_spread":0.24805611061062893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975758568","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933042,0.0006400764,0.004695129,0.00012699621,0.000072980314,0.00002248294,0.00016951837,0.000033154352,0.0009353974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991625,0.0005502251,0.0064492826,0.00010530594,0.000031757616,0.0000666514,0.00010385669,0.000015433092,0.0010524369],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999882,0.000013853092,0.0000099440185,0.00003809076,0.000029119039,0.000027133336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997577,0.00013923811,0.00004200761,0.000014548862,0.00002109976,0.000025471565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025163312,0.00019548112,0.00014068547,0.00011286634,0.00017822815,0.00047445478,0.00025796707,0.00024891883,0.0008273563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003988479,0.00015682376,0.00017247564,0.00011094509,0.0001972894,0.00026299048,0.00018586122,0.00031051104,0.00010126831],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001305934,0.00002105571,0.00023397131,0.000012317897,0.0000026621187,0.000015219221,0.00001731211,0.00003821692,0.99843484,0.000038940772,0.00002629119,0.0010286367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014841186,0.00012673902,0.0037849287,0.000001570327,0.000012156095,0.000022866314,0.00001756699,0.0009394579,0.99459654,0.0000205047,0.00045862346,0.0000041652065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046756063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000934511,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008273563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026555723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016027417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027677417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975891969","doi":"10.1007/s40264-015-0284-x","title":"Organ-On-A-Chip: Development and Clinical Prospects Toward Toxicity Assessment with an Emphasis on Bone Marrow","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Drug Safety","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Bone marrow; Medicine; Toxicity; Haematopoiesis; Organ-on-a-chip; Immune system; Stem cell; Pharmacology; Immunology; Biology; Internal medicine; Nanotechnology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.07570553997331483,"score_gpt":0.39374042916713775,"score_spread":0.31803488919382294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975891969","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013271209,0.9899629,0.0041165096,0.00037288349,0.0004715557,0.000026422918,0.00007929049,0.0000442949,0.0035989685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009354076,0.9806631,0.0040396918,0.0007143165,0.00028370143,0.000044839995,0.00014453713,0.000013026255,0.0047426308],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963987,0.000049104114,0.000028955159,0.000066633045,0.00017982896,0.00003558015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996246,0.00018127497,0.00006173774,0.000015271791,0.00009328335,0.000023769056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008053911,0.00096584513,0.0012203738,0.0014744567,0.0001749262,0.0010613403,0.00081575883,0.0010562923,0.0022247445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007036069,0.00032269696,0.0006820172,0.001022191,0.0004470533,0.00091546855,0.0007045131,0.0012177101,0.0013528507],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008245255,0.00011087439,0.00023814334,0.0077183954,0.000073132556,0.00019119905,0.000040308903,0.00081774197,0.021876868,0.003917118,0.011048891,0.9538849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025140584,0.0005107089,0.0012627088,0.0015103344,0.00026895324,0.0019532796,0.0001016904,0.0009899193,0.031515673,0.0031170384,0.95868087,0.00006373395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005228292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001181987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022247445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041685716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007654064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007442534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976785953","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.07.025","title":"Bioprinting of growth factors onto aligned sub-micron fibrous scaffolds for simultaneous control of cell differentiation and alignment","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":204,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering","keywords":"C2C12; Extracellular matrix; Materials science; Mesenchymal stem cell; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Fibroblast; Fibroblast growth factor; Cellular differentiation; Cell; Myocyte; Nanotechnology; Stem cell; In vitro; Chemistry; Biology; Myogenesis; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.017187576233974468,"score_gpt":0.2220709552174428,"score_spread":0.20488337898346834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976785953","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95759875,0.0023538093,0.03605153,0.00007626156,0.00009988454,0.000058917834,0.0001261133,0.0001667004,0.0034680136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9684364,0.0011181518,0.027991664,0.000058505942,0.000026753958,0.000077503864,0.00008986825,0.00006992688,0.0021311615],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997427,0.000033315166,0.00002711988,0.000065315326,0.000077800345,0.00005368861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962115,0.0001750649,0.000104396044,0.000043691613,0.00002688535,0.000028725948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038225928,0.00045233333,0.0002638615,0.00034582854,0.00023611689,0.00043360278,0.0002284193,0.00042575653,0.00048030226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040443634,0.00029955892,0.00022695269,0.00030244238,0.00038702632,0.00032856766,0.00028615398,0.0003688218,0.00021002222],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001428351,0.0000044696967,0.000022283468,0.000012351107,0.0000011767276,0.000013033679,0.000015588936,0.0000807302,0.99905986,0.000060897455,0.000009153851,0.00070614094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003164295,0.00002129918,0.00032777002,0.0000016519014,0.0000024398064,0.000021600332,0.000006174085,0.0006489305,0.99857986,0.000020767884,0.00036374736,0.0000025540387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005731502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00237453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005731502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047893348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028300617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034749508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976842528","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.03.064","title":"Cell-laden microengineered gelatin methacrylate hydrogels","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2353,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Materials science; Microfluidics; Micropatterning; Methacrylate; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Polymerization; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Composite material","score_opus":0.0073925413202504215,"score_gpt":0.23154770454666687,"score_spread":0.22415516322641646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976842528","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9657895,0.0033823,0.023233846,0.0002030194,0.00023301295,0.00006905529,0.0004093682,0.0003359871,0.006343942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9771941,0.0013096698,0.014070384,0.00011133891,0.0000381482,0.0000509237,0.00013998496,0.000051006133,0.0070346417],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998926,0.000010823976,0.000010299804,0.000023473911,0.000030818082,0.000031934134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998907,0.000043802876,0.000030234374,0.00001401357,0.00000751852,0.000013692733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021940502,0.0003872324,0.00021638969,0.00021352201,0.000097993194,0.00032338407,0.00020123312,0.0003888977,0.0014769554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013740796,0.00020921636,0.00020051777,0.00017715311,0.00018415363,0.0004262859,0.00017677329,0.0003336708,0.00051045953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018227727,0.000007514507,0.000018588618,0.00002379006,0.0000015559102,0.000028660217,0.000009726406,0.00015109377,0.9987729,0.000093370065,0.000021674405,0.0008528303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006537837,0.000041007526,0.00031920298,0.000002693234,0.0000052425594,0.000046755307,0.000006036157,0.00084646256,0.9975048,0.00003647076,0.0011807437,0.0000040797568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030131187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009988011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014769554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002650824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013469241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049408674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976852337","doi":"10.1111/j.1600-6143.2005.00790.x","title":"Inosculation of Tissue-Engineered Capillaries with the Host's Vasculature in a Reconstructed Skin Transplanted on Mice","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Transplantation","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":373,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement; Université Laval","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Transplantation; Neovascularization; Epidermis (zoology); CLs upper limits; Medicine; Human skin; In vitro; In vivo; Pathology; Artificial skin; Necrosis; Nude mouse; Tissue engineering; Blood vessel; Anatomy; Biomedical engineering; Angiogenesis; Surgery; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0041423840476061125,"score_gpt":0.22089317103312225,"score_spread":0.21675078698551614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976852337","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9857055,0.0011144803,0.010466797,0.000073459734,0.00006643866,0.000087334556,0.00033316703,0.00020407465,0.001948876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97606623,0.00092792127,0.017117234,0.000056419514,0.00002264692,0.00011007033,0.0005229649,0.000068030065,0.005108493],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965453,0.00006460904,0.00003456186,0.00009833248,0.00009943991,0.000048523998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951446,0.00009476975,0.00015122369,0.000105621904,0.00003302278,0.000100915546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057630026,0.0004798282,0.00022461973,0.00044421328,0.000109385335,0.00033148998,0.00038830368,0.00039417145,0.001020493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002050673,0.0002704946,0.00044140732,0.00014315077,0.0002835147,0.0002729823,0.00017199382,0.0007851918,0.00028296598],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001254563,0.000081801736,0.000120337354,0.000041997035,0.000010183998,0.00008583916,0.000021295366,0.00020612549,0.99789643,0.00024351414,0.000025420411,0.0011415015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020980553,0.00066706876,0.0016093776,0.000010722647,0.000022655766,0.0003006617,0.000015661075,0.0015992513,0.99415296,0.000033336582,0.0015633538,0.0000040976724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004316585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045038963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001020493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020112898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000182934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003413856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977491235","doi":"10.1063/1.4818837","title":"A standalone perfusion platform for drug testing and target validation in micro-vessel networks","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Biomedical engineering; In vivo; Microfluidics; Microvessel; Drug delivery; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Biology; Angiogenesis; Cancer research","score_opus":0.021225878722271503,"score_gpt":0.24852069827146575,"score_spread":0.22729481954919425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977491235","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41300786,0.0030213697,0.572394,0.00039173494,0.00037698477,0.0013282754,0.001977171,0.0042721475,0.003230444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6169893,0.0029594575,0.3716764,0.0003155078,0.00014724479,0.002425274,0.001691135,0.0001465445,0.0036491314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962604,0.000048004946,0.000023025863,0.00011244027,0.00014262405,0.000047897847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996656,0.00010216848,0.000069891255,0.000054709588,0.000060916773,0.000046830948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058664853,0.0005807326,0.00059793005,0.00033719366,0.0002155265,0.0004036674,0.00068658555,0.0006547007,0.0014322883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041111474,0.00026845315,0.0004007035,0.0001449757,0.00026577734,0.00043232067,0.00044815984,0.0007519911,0.000477796],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005951645,0.00005703752,0.00019528561,0.00007459056,0.00001269738,0.00007331435,0.000014882389,0.00040148402,0.99228776,0.00023320394,0.00019095259,0.006399393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032486303,0.0008616774,0.002486013,0.000020213396,0.000058199563,0.00034305325,0.000014287166,0.011782138,0.97749865,0.00017115072,0.006699918,0.00003216965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037226506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006353214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014322883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002606776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004898947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004791498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977576532","doi":"10.1016/j.cryobiol.2008.10.111","title":"110. Using calculated intracellular supercooling and solute concentration to interpret cell recovery following two-step and graded freezing experiments","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cryobiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Supercooling; Intracellular; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Materials science; Biochemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.02876590161964637,"score_gpt":0.27969186155210196,"score_spread":0.2509259599324556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977576532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73082113,0.0011167489,0.21439512,0.0016492371,0.00086991035,0.00032845273,0.0022363984,0.0033254144,0.045257702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84909666,0.00088642834,0.13085735,0.00034256792,0.000030651834,0.00013965818,0.0014640596,0.0007462532,0.016436314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985754,0.000007426154,0.0000121894,0.000025646741,0.00007296697,0.000024313314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983907,0.000050716888,0.000009839469,0.000028223974,0.000059581384,0.000012471273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033550026,0.0002963377,0.0003510383,0.00033662227,0.0006171092,0.0006603232,0.0010002075,0.00073189696,0.004534351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078262016,0.00020551773,0.00032348986,0.00029728623,0.0004460795,0.000686971,0.0004446414,0.0007747477,0.0012714657],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025326555,0.00010195245,0.0021747826,0.00038969002,0.000028023023,0.00027505172,0.0005302266,0.0018391993,0.9322215,0.011045572,0.0045638178,0.046576872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019223142,0.0000884845,0.0076023825,0.00003494642,0.000040463776,0.00028615168,0.0002591284,0.03372447,0.9433961,0.0029984848,0.011497629,0.00005254085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0077337483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071061486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0077337483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082112406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052505505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0153775215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978978327","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2006.04.028","title":"A photolithographic method to create cellular micropatterns","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":133,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Chitosan; Biomedical engineering; Coating; Ultraviolet; Polystyrene; Polymer; Photoresist; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Composite material; Optoelectronics; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.008581386522063923,"score_gpt":0.2615415675359761,"score_spread":0.2529601810139122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978978327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48605868,0.009219929,0.475037,0.000998149,0.00097221916,0.0003698407,0.0011683789,0.003046406,0.023129534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75092906,0.0035191842,0.22797292,0.00039264184,0.00009281333,0.00029137565,0.0004662097,0.00028385958,0.016051985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981815,0.000012441196,0.000017796461,0.000038544906,0.00008745652,0.000025694178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998709,0.000038580518,0.000031107407,0.000031002448,0.000014860234,0.000013486326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020301309,0.00034606285,0.00025102327,0.0005326858,0.00033981036,0.00048502933,0.0003452091,0.00052888476,0.0013278447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021083561,0.0004079247,0.00034692403,0.00029906438,0.00034552455,0.00037224713,0.00030135497,0.00076492626,0.00084943627],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000088190645,0.000010742636,0.000019241366,0.000034252866,0.000002077168,0.00003210424,0.000015609217,0.000057098863,0.9955439,0.00043744122,0.000095697054,0.0037430448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003283219,0.000024527115,0.00026664013,0.000002934029,0.0000056204385,0.00018099853,0.0000045234897,0.0005365837,0.9944612,0.00009889321,0.004408208,0.000006610537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003003952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010226566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013278447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039037736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029240863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044420958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980253140","doi":"10.3390/membranes2010070","title":"Development of Hydrogels and Biomimetic Regulators as Tissue Engineering Scaffolds","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Membranes","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Extracellular matrix; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.012501701596661597,"score_gpt":0.25206231850598537,"score_spread":0.2395606169093238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980253140","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3123337,0.28325933,0.32857051,0.0027410814,0.0021101693,0.000633857,0.00073655305,0.0010855909,0.068529144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6639785,0.13734365,0.17511249,0.0010632371,0.0006484765,0.0005084787,0.00040136115,0.00022739296,0.020716503],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997856,0.00004376236,0.000020437825,0.000044092852,0.00008259238,0.000023607032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997943,0.00009463342,0.000049949267,0.000014154857,0.000025996582,0.00002098582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069749815,0.00040543365,0.00024176837,0.00041901314,0.00012717878,0.0005142275,0.00035546283,0.00045223525,0.0008976617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049598207,0.00024402144,0.00027538807,0.00021067624,0.0004553415,0.0008977486,0.0003376453,0.0005166703,0.00041745682],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000629936,0.000038088365,0.00014759382,0.0007586799,0.000013243838,0.00013883124,0.000099441204,0.0013932778,0.94026667,0.0114964545,0.00049893145,0.045085784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013935835,0.00019461737,0.00031947257,0.000069069974,0.000017248467,0.00027499735,0.000027058923,0.0017606806,0.9387813,0.0011114225,0.05740911,0.000021101021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016147511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027440707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008976617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030457383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021417755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036887527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980453620","doi":"10.1143/jjap.51.11pj04","title":"Amine-Rich Organic Thin Films for Cell Culture: Possible Electrostatic Effects in Cell–Surface Interactions","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Japanese Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; École de Technologie Supérieure; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","keywords":"Chinese hamster ovary cell; Plasma polymerization; Adhesion; Parylene; Polymerization; Polymer; Chemistry; Materials science; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008965166602818419,"score_gpt":0.2574661619717958,"score_spread":0.24850099536897735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980453620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9382136,0.022747459,0.03129533,0.00051486,0.00020785538,0.00013639044,0.0002458022,0.0001373675,0.0065013375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9526698,0.0131109245,0.02911147,0.00026013053,0.000111491965,0.00014269985,0.0002713577,0.00006165891,0.00426033],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998036,0.000059167793,0.000016377378,0.000030303845,0.00006261553,0.000028046745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971527,0.00018834847,0.000028229093,0.000019026947,0.00003261853,0.000016494141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004745296,0.00048858754,0.00025528713,0.0002355662,0.00023957377,0.00035620254,0.00028360257,0.00040016585,0.0011965972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003163383,0.00019118014,0.00021567925,0.00020561747,0.0002047916,0.00028094798,0.00023214659,0.00043699626,0.00044500525],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009816834,0.000008412741,0.000040880073,0.00006620346,0.0000028850952,0.00005589344,0.00002076007,0.00003402507,0.9985203,0.0000616877,0.000020873267,0.0011583389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004842226,0.00010349877,0.00071942457,0.000006221604,0.00001622751,0.0001500325,0.000015604293,0.00035572416,0.99645704,0.000046904832,0.0021201905,0.0000042643746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000265355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005194227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011965972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016950998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011531892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040029883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981146550","doi":"10.1039/c2lc40205j","title":"Microfluidic micropipette aspiration for measuring the deformability of single cells","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Pipette; Microchannel; Microfluidics; Constriction; Materials science; Body orifice; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Deformation (meteorology); Chemistry; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.04031865926762269,"score_gpt":0.25746943344067647,"score_spread":0.21715077417305378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981146550","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4428392,0.0065260883,0.5400086,0.0004314022,0.00032213767,0.00077701214,0.0028973762,0.0019351869,0.004263065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.636357,0.004363616,0.35410327,0.00026319872,0.00014273572,0.0012225768,0.0013095113,0.00008545627,0.0021525263],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946254,0.000034721812,0.000047851023,0.00016391049,0.00024853033,0.000042349853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996331,0.00015123443,0.00007556059,0.000050148872,0.000041319767,0.00004860679],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003835723,0.0005128014,0.0004615718,0.000655394,0.0003812054,0.00033824856,0.0006649769,0.00043148032,0.0010547991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005672267,0.00021266945,0.00027529066,0.00048716957,0.0003419042,0.00032991203,0.00044162074,0.0007873864,0.0003950414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015803302,0.000016707429,0.0003128712,0.00004329095,0.0000050691447,0.000017983559,0.000014796258,0.0001575403,0.9937232,0.00011665694,0.00009496995,0.0054810448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000098316605,0.00017410207,0.0065917457,0.000008968492,0.00001684634,0.00017626962,0.000009836837,0.0073360726,0.98284054,0.00013777954,0.0026781408,0.000019842078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005873061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010100565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010547991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004516913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031315393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035286546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982488814","doi":"10.3791/2177","title":"Fabrication of Micro-tissues using Modules of Collagen Gel Containing Cells","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Fabrication; Modular design; Materials science; Coating; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Pathology","score_opus":0.04147203306975532,"score_gpt":0.4301464428700552,"score_spread":0.3886744098002999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982488814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5386296,0.0035470896,0.4281539,0.00031492914,0.0007358055,0.002189577,0.003562168,0.0026593623,0.020207606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5751565,0.0029444187,0.39742672,0.00030550855,0.0000741947,0.0016459487,0.0044280956,0.00029095338,0.017727628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978226,0.000019466834,0.000023046821,0.0000484386,0.000084910294,0.000041963314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998209,0.00003116553,0.000037496746,0.000042235704,0.000028366829,0.00003981733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033482717,0.0005025053,0.00021545829,0.00031205956,0.0002197228,0.00032175204,0.000459632,0.00040981217,0.00203128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016517456,0.00038970934,0.00039210456,0.00021732155,0.00015508127,0.0002501827,0.00030903937,0.0005828456,0.0017451737],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002130992,0.000015002983,0.00012088064,0.0000759763,0.000007139515,0.00007656898,0.00002035349,0.00019844274,0.99542266,0.00029062098,0.00023474211,0.0035162794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000097552065,0.00015400499,0.0010656678,0.000013578306,0.000016076272,0.0004343312,0.000010072628,0.0009932742,0.97784525,0.000057988465,0.019387478,0.000012512812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019999707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000625792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00203128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017599828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022513003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006795287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984653158","doi":"10.1163/156856206778667488","title":"Interplay of biomaterials and micro-scale technologies for advancing biomedical applications","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; Charles Stark Draper Laboratory","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Microelectronics; Scale (ratio); Tissue engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.015674044190569433,"score_gpt":0.34931160901734487,"score_spread":0.3336375648267754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984653158","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00049893826,0.9925252,0.0021817796,0.00043597448,0.0003547944,0.000019534418,0.000011504288,0.000025217532,0.0039470284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0026809638,0.99063104,0.003954254,0.00027907683,0.00031182865,0.000027661934,0.000019449835,0.0000055934493,0.0020901342],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943656,0.000073212635,0.000059469483,0.00006458867,0.00033032757,0.000035842477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958736,0.00021375365,0.000044531545,0.000025535517,0.00009806582,0.000030737712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009420566,0.0008478606,0.0011848819,0.0025603678,0.00034098397,0.0012407121,0.00075669313,0.0014011766,0.0031554953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006309653,0.0004191002,0.0005100114,0.002267948,0.0007091008,0.0020851544,0.0007842657,0.0016714289,0.0036941567],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051946852,0.00015283033,0.00018840234,0.011825851,0.000057956982,0.000412281,0.00012307132,0.00083814183,0.03957076,0.029868202,0.01164675,0.9052637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023131079,0.00019103898,0.00079500006,0.0016192594,0.000052066916,0.0023530861,0.000087126355,0.00035526216,0.014710512,0.011415589,0.9683612,0.000036671157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033780403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006883286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031554953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067349663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008997614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010556221},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984701838","doi":"10.1007/s10544-010-9472-8","title":"Endothelial cell behaviour within a microfluidic mimic of the flow channels of a modular tissue engineered construct","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Microfluidics; Modular design; Construct (python library); Flow (mathematics); Tissue engineering; Materials science; Cell; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanics; Physics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007475251095041306,"score_gpt":0.23170496498533438,"score_spread":0.2242297138902931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984701838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99541205,0.00009338446,0.003864769,0.000026798096,0.000014204266,0.000004769586,0.000043551066,0.0000305688,0.0005098839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99606234,0.000059791633,0.0030476684,0.000018270512,0.000004433548,0.000008118414,0.0000508502,0.000007630284,0.0007409723],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993277,0.000006418549,0.0000034324578,0.000021358936,0.000017570035,0.00001842239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999144,0.000022066106,0.000028832234,0.0000088018005,0.000008077826,0.0000177102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105442545,0.00013648251,0.00012528435,0.00010033422,0.000107000764,0.00023105176,0.00019083772,0.00020252878,0.00040103254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011707877,0.00011563121,0.0001237181,0.00007525488,0.0002054701,0.00018780692,0.00013448553,0.00020086393,0.00006783355],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041157542,0.0000114462055,0.00019328723,0.000007334295,0.0000019812014,0.00004338989,0.000022255297,0.00051085843,0.99853075,0.00017158317,0.00001718107,0.00044867911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019286837,0.00021100718,0.0037039858,0.0000034934326,0.00001389804,0.00012377884,0.00003062152,0.010357739,0.98446923,0.000072994284,0.0009832934,0.000010728181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045566083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046973102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00045566083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019766447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019451838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014341474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985140092","doi":"10.1002/cjce.20411","title":"Biomimetic gradient hydrogels for tissue engineering","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":250,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineer Research and Development Center; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; Office of Naval Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Georgia Institute of Technology; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Microscale chemistry; Context (archaeology); Nanotechnology; Extracellular matrix; Microfluidics; Mechanobiology; Scaffold; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Cell biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.008894302781067431,"score_gpt":0.223130823650706,"score_spread":0.21423652086963857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985140092","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12606902,0.40166193,0.29780826,0.0030777561,0.0036361192,0.0008614662,0.0023879157,0.0022454106,0.16225219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5560461,0.14615199,0.2343043,0.0015562352,0.00064304174,0.0010371414,0.0012913848,0.0004086888,0.058561124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998704,0.000014345027,0.000011657955,0.000019727253,0.00007160089,0.000012185164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993086,0.000022509674,0.000019621757,0.00000531596,0.000011639595,0.0000099747485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026353012,0.0005035758,0.0002832359,0.00063363946,0.00019199029,0.0004324785,0.0002387706,0.00046543486,0.0051229126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020810899,0.00020221328,0.00018579036,0.0004196529,0.00021443274,0.00050354673,0.0003024992,0.00061929924,0.0015200047],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006729073,0.000075004406,0.00014071926,0.0020854955,0.000023066252,0.00027345613,0.00010073233,0.0016109751,0.8417739,0.020646337,0.0058086105,0.12739436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004724155,0.00022369373,0.0008174784,0.00030988632,0.000034460558,0.001125402,0.00003681471,0.0046287496,0.66583925,0.006256197,0.3206139,0.00006690842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026873458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010270164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051229126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003827534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019732551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017137825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987079925","doi":"10.1038/srep02433","title":"Microfluidic isolation of highly pure embryonic stem cells using feeder-separated co-culture system","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Waterloo; Tsinghua University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Harvard University","keywords":"Homeobox protein NANOG; Embryonic stem cell; Stem cell; Cell biology; Cell culture; Alkaline phosphatase; Regenerative medicine; KOSR; Chemistry; Transplantation; Microfluidics; Molecular biology; Biology; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Materials science; Biochemistry; Nanotechnology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.017782113470761782,"score_gpt":0.25890517064018764,"score_spread":0.24112305716942586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987079925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73138165,0.003606235,0.25526357,0.0003223405,0.00029412113,0.0003580178,0.0014640169,0.0013300825,0.0059800004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8263764,0.002127026,0.16460991,0.00020648898,0.000082616345,0.0005568682,0.0018039607,0.00008561085,0.004151102],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979013,0.000014875013,0.000024486935,0.00006650123,0.000074599404,0.00002946351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999175,0.000020643396,0.000016229787,0.000013175146,0.00001790016,0.000014623207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020834742,0.00039012157,0.00036651775,0.0003049844,0.00022275421,0.00036633402,0.0003534034,0.00027960492,0.0005354007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013839918,0.00016255867,0.00024800465,0.00017660347,0.00014826735,0.00019576223,0.00040563935,0.00030709885,0.00042912806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016448974,0.000010746634,0.00017087704,0.000034796092,0.000004719988,0.000050881987,0.000022176268,0.00011473302,0.9964378,0.00015623629,0.000096163814,0.0028844085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010673142,0.000048976828,0.0010499586,0.000005753359,0.000012534079,0.00014283284,0.000009426923,0.0027089447,0.9921069,0.00006480732,0.003830629,0.00000855497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036292485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00083125604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005354007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018639826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003008916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00179106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988294683","doi":"10.1016/j.biortech.2004.09.027","title":"Kinetic modelling of continuous submerged fermentation of cheese whey for single cell protein production","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioresource Technology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Lactose; Fermentation; Yeast; Chemistry; Substrate (aquarium); Food science; Chromatography; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.02342455684664784,"score_gpt":0.23233169632998513,"score_spread":0.20890713948333728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988294683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9414084,0.0009639716,0.051291384,0.00022655171,0.00005193449,0.00005535019,0.0007332079,0.00019154882,0.005077565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99482924,0.00044426316,0.0027727445,0.000009980994,0.0000038621115,0.000051065443,0.00025400068,0.000022525277,0.001612308],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992394,0.000011172208,0.000006084143,0.000017130023,0.000023390287,0.000018317693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998342,0.00010216651,0.000017085253,0.000007356149,0.00002628935,0.000012871584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002307827,0.0006825771,0.0010330383,0.00027910553,0.00036910284,0.0013485169,0.00062633026,0.0009780448,0.0012399311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044458394,0.00039767346,0.0010802781,0.00036312314,0.0002849344,0.00056373765,0.00032595967,0.000533464,0.000333954],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015337212,0.000058906833,0.0007168592,0.00013519007,0.000024141218,0.000095323885,0.000046248984,0.9522105,0.04342143,0.0005358117,0.00010660548,0.0024955298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064558362,0.000045520595,0.0003676873,0.0000029041098,0.000006113639,0.0000070130855,0.000011115214,0.9924501,0.006871052,0.000093754534,0.00013049862,0.000007831344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031562917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010400257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031562917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001210525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008998257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062758386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989909868","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201400150","title":"A Novel High‐Speed Production Process to Create Modular Components for the Bottom‐Up Assembly of Large‐Scale Tissue‐Engineered Constructs","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Modular design; Biomedical engineering; Bioreactor; Petri dish; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Shearing (physics); Viability assay; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Cell; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Composite material; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02509739050595414,"score_gpt":0.3336263362751727,"score_spread":0.3085289457692185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989909868","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18386477,0.0022538165,0.80672497,0.00030120075,0.00036374404,0.0004807905,0.0004418443,0.0017566371,0.003812243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4035025,0.002112563,0.5873674,0.00018833003,0.000098885735,0.0005107593,0.0006196813,0.00025175014,0.005348117],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979454,0.00002320466,0.00001560814,0.00006119383,0.000081352184,0.000024111707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981564,0.000033195873,0.00006754755,0.00002805789,0.000028947135,0.00002660316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043340362,0.0008864226,0.0002715331,0.00047622414,0.0002227521,0.0004034296,0.00040123367,0.00040653162,0.0012093345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028867938,0.00035984864,0.00059592933,0.0002976263,0.00029069858,0.00055762863,0.00045846694,0.0009777411,0.00094634737],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000121878875,0.00001843543,0.000056233173,0.00004812686,0.0000044509584,0.00003537188,0.000016522907,0.00019437529,0.99409086,0.00027781466,0.00015888098,0.0050866017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014594417,0.00021047742,0.00049488264,0.000008073835,0.000015967804,0.00030048113,0.000007698061,0.002380939,0.98824793,0.00010830451,0.008198911,0.000011790134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015029057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029815282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012093345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002609954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032426734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040456653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990165487","doi":"10.1088/1748-6041/7/1/015003","title":"Rotary culture promotes the proliferation of MCF-7 cells encapsulated in three-dimensional collagen–alginate hydrogels via activation of the ERK1/2-MAPK pathway","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Cell biology; Cell growth; Flow cytometry; Proliferating cell nuclear antigen; Cell cycle; MAPK/ERK pathway; Cell culture; MTT assay; Cyclin D1; Mitosis; Cell; Chemistry; Molecular biology; Biology; Signal transduction; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.012306047630176923,"score_gpt":0.23480692368751457,"score_spread":0.22250087605733765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990165487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9879617,0.0021971972,0.0068879263,0.00008666611,0.000051540337,0.000022306805,0.00021226771,0.00008409769,0.002496284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986426,0.0014961482,0.008946604,0.000042452637,0.000016599757,0.000027335582,0.00025097808,0.00001877008,0.0027751324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999101,0.00001089333,0.000008357648,0.000016721011,0.00003544892,0.00001852235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991786,0.000024355999,0.000022897239,0.000012430209,0.000012963678,0.000009450797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012374145,0.00028394643,0.0001771984,0.00015851419,0.00010055134,0.00021028792,0.00010989302,0.00015257385,0.0009093085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010298813,0.0001369461,0.00025392266,0.00011350896,0.00010869212,0.00017494806,0.00014733718,0.00024437445,0.00022590044],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016034803,0.0000069358985,0.00006236234,0.000025945443,0.0000018353464,0.000021853484,0.000012120521,0.000063810905,0.99868435,0.000027755872,0.000028665056,0.0010484477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058916416,0.00016200224,0.0021461532,0.0000060075113,0.000013431629,0.00016070028,0.000025854613,0.0014233837,0.994212,0.00001334762,0.001824171,0.0000069607454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009146664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002109967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009146664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001234074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012108715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003041923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992316364","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2013.04.014","title":"Separation of rare oligodendrocyte progenitor cells from brain using a high-throughput multilayer thermoplastic-based microfluidic device","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; McGill University","funders":"Genome Canada","keywords":"Microfluidics; Regenerative medicine; Materials science; Progenitor cell; Stem cell; Regeneration (biology); Population; Nanotechnology; Myelin; Cell sorting; Biomedical engineering; Cell; Cell biology; Biology; Neuroscience; Central nervous system","score_opus":0.025802549584431927,"score_gpt":0.2871548832747022,"score_spread":0.2613523336902702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992316364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9021096,0.004264898,0.08981436,0.00025491422,0.00012722521,0.00010189828,0.0006078175,0.00044825274,0.0022710152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.905939,0.0023216263,0.08675003,0.000119187935,0.00007005835,0.00015531907,0.00062572374,0.000055399527,0.003963669],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989223,0.000008146647,0.000012650305,0.000026308133,0.000035481633,0.000025150362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999231,0.0000258085,0.000016910944,0.0000080128475,0.000010824821,0.00001524214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002182839,0.0003244801,0.00032776705,0.00040858187,0.00023033074,0.00044256976,0.00022619052,0.00029430122,0.0004901315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018006576,0.00019113765,0.0002715947,0.0001846523,0.00012211519,0.00036575872,0.000371599,0.00038595023,0.00034833333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015060919,0.0000059128365,0.000040842602,0.000017421007,0.0000016084309,0.00001468841,0.000009198199,0.00007024752,0.9983559,0.00005492792,0.000028581992,0.0013854572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056967747,0.00004179884,0.0006061517,0.000004299741,0.000009956237,0.0000904439,0.000008441348,0.0022392618,0.99560827,0.00005239655,0.0013256753,0.000007590163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038692815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009587019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004901315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021412854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038599462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016396642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992509947","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0062630","title":"Multicellular Tumor Spheroids for Evaluation of Cytotoxicity and Tumor Growth Inhibitory Effects of Nanomedicines In Vitro: A Comparison of Docetaxel-Loaded Block Copolymer Micelles and Taxotere®","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":146,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Ontario","keywords":"Spheroid; Docetaxel; In vivo; In vitro; Tumor microenvironment; Paclitaxel; Cancer research; Cell culture; Cytotoxicity; Chemistry; Biology; Pharmacology; Cancer; Medicine; Internal medicine; Tumor cells; Biotechnology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.030423485981302123,"score_gpt":0.2615251910174019,"score_spread":0.23110170503609978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992509947","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9719918,0.0052435813,0.018156286,0.0001288848,0.000120580684,0.00025972282,0.0013752655,0.0002840141,0.0024398062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96448064,0.0042765145,0.026073081,0.000060064176,0.00002044029,0.00034618995,0.0013974658,0.00006828905,0.003277306],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996112,0.00009689245,0.00006351745,0.00008546026,0.00010751213,0.000035488174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956757,0.00015746443,0.00008324423,0.00006348173,0.00008350766,0.000044642577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047922003,0.0006040832,0.00067325594,0.00045996095,0.00023325683,0.0002921439,0.0002352486,0.00041821622,0.0006234884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022533188,0.00021670992,0.00040101842,0.0004879969,0.00025196632,0.00032727278,0.00021793327,0.000534088,0.00030485852],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010757853,0.00005238261,0.00022572567,0.00007396055,0.000007033664,0.00003680814,0.000080246304,0.00022304185,0.99792,0.000047336696,0.000032500575,0.0011934877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008859444,0.0005722886,0.0018395268,0.0000047760946,0.000017881352,0.00009872736,0.000033244738,0.0013593994,0.99537116,0.000022381892,0.000663698,0.000008044137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021620165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045180144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021620165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035780587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003908676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042989254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993613572","doi":"10.1002/adma.201201442","title":"Mosaic Hydrogels: One‐Step Formation of Multiscale Soft Materials","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":128,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Biopolymer; Microfluidics; Biomolecule; Nanotechnology; Thermal diffusivity; Polymer; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.02027812722151695,"score_gpt":0.2746343730316338,"score_spread":0.25435624581011684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993613572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9194568,0.0038046576,0.06957567,0.00014151845,0.0001110913,0.00014747526,0.0005387423,0.00083806465,0.0053858953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9442967,0.0012225835,0.05101355,0.00006445527,0.000020560063,0.00009741956,0.0002737676,0.00008097396,0.0029299976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999188,0.000008745545,0.0000041389026,0.000018033335,0.000033496526,0.000016688211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999199,0.000016298942,0.000025225212,0.000011605218,0.000006568533,0.000020350863],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013352348,0.00028232625,0.00014140918,0.00016994578,0.00008580913,0.00021212733,0.000177255,0.0001758004,0.0006888158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012330624,0.0001818105,0.00015867903,0.000078452256,0.00011549511,0.00021827432,0.00030193504,0.00032852602,0.00020424557],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013550868,0.000006810173,0.000035807145,0.000030047406,0.0000026291161,0.00002364878,0.000009116182,0.00016369982,0.99676263,0.00025330277,0.000051565286,0.0026471997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006586952,0.00005202751,0.00028797868,0.0000032663177,0.0000030344759,0.000117371215,0.0000033177644,0.0018116583,0.9953837,0.000080474034,0.002244971,0.0000055175574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001209301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003317375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006888158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016210129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011388832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023043156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994360507","doi":"10.3389/neuro.16.006.2009","title":"Adhesion molecule-modified biomaterials for neural tissue engineering","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Neuroengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Pittsburgh; Ohio State University; Georgia Institute of Technology; University of Toronto; Yale University","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); Tissue engineering; Mechanism (biology); Neural cell; Adhesion; Neural tissue engineering; Cell adhesion; Biomolecule; Cell adhesion molecule; Neuroscience; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Cell; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011897971601726266,"score_gpt":0.2523693118594745,"score_spread":0.24047134025774822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994360507","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25642622,0.5510383,0.14635327,0.0011875787,0.0025268025,0.0003998867,0.00062513293,0.00071900844,0.040723767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5759953,0.22579259,0.16653419,0.0009334745,0.00048298461,0.00057820935,0.0008552918,0.00014677054,0.028681096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998092,0.000025847134,0.000015381482,0.000023742155,0.00010943745,0.00001638486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999374,0.000016805176,0.000018978903,0.0000065342724,0.000013269111,0.000007007604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022894218,0.00051529834,0.00031595668,0.0005789067,0.00015877376,0.00036340972,0.00032464162,0.00057614286,0.0018805286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002629446,0.00021646108,0.00027584133,0.0003929617,0.00013572615,0.00042556398,0.00029080836,0.00046617282,0.0012159669],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003087818,0.000034504403,0.000110478875,0.0006991795,0.000026629978,0.00020872678,0.000026301212,0.00055392843,0.9324956,0.0023275097,0.001022052,0.06246416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027192991,0.0003580335,0.0013864491,0.00016765448,0.00006473422,0.0013478452,0.00002777326,0.0026986278,0.8632988,0.0019490251,0.12863827,0.00003561494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010100753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027793105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018805286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021382453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012378207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006290972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994490806","doi":"10.1038/srep06313","title":"Remote Control of Tissue Interactions via Engineered Photo-switchable Cell Surfaces","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Regenerative medicine; Liposome; Drug delivery; Cell; Surface engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Flow cytometry; Cell culture; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Immunology","score_opus":0.008908324109078124,"score_gpt":0.25027693939792744,"score_spread":0.24136861528884931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994490806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94979346,0.0017361888,0.044720758,0.00024807395,0.00011504693,0.000055704517,0.00018202314,0.0003412104,0.0028075047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97328305,0.0009249277,0.022543157,0.00014769715,0.000028643868,0.000068798836,0.00013551243,0.000049699614,0.0028184194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989784,0.000009716636,0.0000072882317,0.000025402525,0.00003716571,0.000022523984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998858,0.000031444768,0.000038641705,0.000016065946,0.000014219624,0.000013894188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011420567,0.00032636576,0.00017684967,0.00014000178,0.00009485934,0.0003696136,0.00034183136,0.00032947294,0.00060220197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014480825,0.00017651811,0.00018064858,0.000088541456,0.00025112694,0.0003218186,0.00027316742,0.00042973578,0.00030150384],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000069628213,0.000007281229,0.000032715245,0.000011799805,0.0000013039419,0.000020029445,0.000008958739,0.00012391643,0.9986028,0.00012504074,0.000024502799,0.0010347104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038574303,0.000035564466,0.00021056719,8.630211e-7,0.0000036154877,0.000052941454,0.000005951184,0.0015138219,0.9967943,0.000033966648,0.0013408854,0.0000038081835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021474702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004316665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00060220197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024218687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013930786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002014637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994521364","doi":"10.1089/ten.2006.0253","title":"Design and Fabrication of Sub-mm-Sized Modules Containing Encapsulated Cells for Modular Tissue Engineering","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institutes of Natural Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Modular design; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Umbilical vein; Fabrication; Biomedical engineering; Construct (python library); Process (computing); Self-healing hydrogels; Layer (electronics); Materials science; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Chemistry; Engineering; In vitro","score_opus":0.015004976182713452,"score_gpt":0.2555475989369388,"score_spread":0.24054262275422533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994521364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7408219,0.0013008431,0.25427064,0.00012128273,0.000109306915,0.00041056972,0.00034728888,0.00045684015,0.0021613305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6986914,0.0010134462,0.2976947,0.00007751507,0.000029109067,0.00034266285,0.0004224024,0.00007216708,0.001656593],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998627,0.000020941952,0.000015651149,0.000028740014,0.000046176483,0.00002584322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975556,0.000043066204,0.00007275359,0.000041425727,0.00003790361,0.000049326936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037812514,0.0004704009,0.00028899743,0.0002743597,0.00013505701,0.0002877119,0.00037544395,0.00031951902,0.00040524933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002751836,0.00029442218,0.0004640542,0.00014735124,0.00020070157,0.00029447887,0.0003186648,0.00040561825,0.00036787122],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013937492,0.000016713064,0.00023418062,0.000044740296,0.000007977642,0.000054869943,0.000023271647,0.00070851913,0.9950448,0.00024551424,0.000043587508,0.0035619258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012129716,0.00030860252,0.0015072934,0.000006952542,0.000026051268,0.000308816,0.000012787365,0.0034458407,0.99073225,0.00009927532,0.003525567,0.000014371723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000105802515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029399022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004704009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014901286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018899467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019997954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995412809","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.05.057","title":"Bioreactors for tissue mass culture: Design, characterization, and recent advances","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":390,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health and Social Services Centre University Institute of Geriatrics of Sherbrooke; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Hairy root culture; Airlift; Biochemical engineering; Mass transfer; Tissue engineering; Process engineering; Materials science; Environmental science; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Chromatography; Botany","score_opus":0.07770634075793008,"score_gpt":0.3735750366738249,"score_spread":0.2958686959158948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995412809","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046532037,0.99569774,0.0024553481,0.00012577172,0.00015190743,0.000009221787,0.000016856256,0.000018553914,0.0010592991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018621336,0.993174,0.0032099434,0.00015476989,0.00013829625,0.000016984071,0.000049523784,0.0000063034404,0.0013880947],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993006,0.00007139798,0.000078990655,0.00012175834,0.0003850962,0.000042143896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998811,0.0006468185,0.00015896163,0.00005196747,0.0002842082,0.000047096593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018906423,0.0016217622,0.0023460703,0.0030710045,0.00034677007,0.0016731508,0.0017186856,0.0016661437,0.0019910007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011163364,0.00071307976,0.0007135179,0.0033342328,0.00089732435,0.0019441175,0.0006499311,0.001638927,0.0030028936],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000960736,0.00013147618,0.00020918944,0.009102079,0.000050486247,0.00024983697,0.000080899066,0.0007082006,0.031517383,0.0028647096,0.005422933,0.9495668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041211966,0.00030559802,0.001430843,0.001964177,0.00018760048,0.0041848514,0.00013349368,0.0008198383,0.042822093,0.0031440954,0.944875,0.00009125835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009181253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021611443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030710045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008539154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086455425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009998798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995570353","doi":"10.1021/mp400526n","title":"Development of a Novel 3D Culture System for Screening Features of a Complex Implantable Device for CNS Repair","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Pharmaceutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Infection and Immunity","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Neural tissue engineering; 3D cell culture; Biomedical engineering; Cell culture; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.08134255850120527,"score_gpt":0.35908143655336283,"score_spread":0.2777388780521576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995570353","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45843753,0.0016200827,0.5287327,0.00032136348,0.0002497581,0.0011496544,0.0030723338,0.0022672531,0.004149334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4130077,0.001328768,0.577337,0.00021110958,0.00004406387,0.0015644504,0.002482295,0.00021960717,0.0038049915],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969995,0.000021802643,0.000030261432,0.00008658382,0.00012975108,0.00003167514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955386,0.00014315842,0.00007157508,0.00009521558,0.000085694715,0.000050514675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003868433,0.00066723017,0.0005214693,0.00044191655,0.00033029818,0.0005923485,0.00077822426,0.0009365219,0.0016501349],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049809815,0.0004378842,0.0005673795,0.00024923394,0.00030484627,0.0004058693,0.00044007428,0.00055495655,0.0008690713],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001104422,0.000014596442,0.0001293751,0.000037336824,0.0000034420034,0.00004425215,0.000020898271,0.00047533773,0.9970571,0.00014355071,0.000050118055,0.0020129918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000080916,0.00016109903,0.0015313467,0.000010578043,0.000029578006,0.0002698367,0.000017475206,0.008695583,0.9835653,0.00007792625,0.005601503,0.00003172446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094341254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018338932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016501349,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003268428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005999857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055202246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995746125","doi":"10.1007/s10616-014-9692-5","title":"Dynamic assessment of cell viability, proliferation and migration using real time cell analyzer system (RTCA)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cytotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"VGH and UBC Hospital Foundation","keywords":"Viability assay; Cell growth; Cell; Cell culture; Cytotoxicity; Cell biology; Cell migration; Mesenchymal stem cell; Chemistry; Biology; In vitro; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.006472667723079102,"score_gpt":0.25984911919534526,"score_spread":0.2533764514722662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995746125","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35018268,0.0030403677,0.6073646,0.00084892055,0.0006910751,0.00081421714,0.0042069545,0.014260791,0.018590411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31684667,0.003427198,0.6398674,0.00087190705,0.0002391901,0.0054054284,0.0040538628,0.0014830183,0.027805328],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99732864,0.0004025156,0.0003037026,0.0008181658,0.00096438563,0.00018262876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986265,0.00041125232,0.00014637448,0.00016019055,0.0005649424,0.000090682355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018181439,0.0013310044,0.0011265036,0.0023383251,0.0011290761,0.0014197166,0.001014993,0.00092088286,0.0084941415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078591646,0.00065380527,0.00067743467,0.0021001557,0.0008125392,0.0011448539,0.00072252273,0.0023486677,0.001964599],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020840148,0.00013991974,0.0013692445,0.00021818285,0.000035605044,0.000063300686,0.00032934168,0.00019946322,0.97581613,0.0011940843,0.0012092763,0.019217027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047763206,0.0003436964,0.0063982173,0.000027802993,0.00014726548,0.0003358764,0.00011175216,0.013804915,0.97009796,0.0007883211,0.007812999,0.000083447754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009953333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003002066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0084941415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065518724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012212774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02841574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997203755","doi":"10.1038/ncomms3718","title":"Tumour-on-a-chip provides an optical window into nanoparticle tissue transport","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":322,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Occupational Cancer Research Centre; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Organ-on-a-chip; In vivo; Computer science; Spheroid; Chip; Materials science; Cell culture; Biology; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.021747219334410078,"score_gpt":0.3181907950142175,"score_spread":0.2964435756798074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997203755","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68382055,0.009400192,0.25910547,0.002159818,0.0014776798,0.00025330993,0.0017341608,0.0050245784,0.037024245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8859361,0.002202755,0.09706049,0.00078746176,0.000132853,0.00025184205,0.00045276954,0.00070729665,0.0124683995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996152,0.000036198686,0.000019418563,0.00011902802,0.00013569841,0.00007440688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994654,0.00022948917,0.00007769018,0.000097895485,0.00006956071,0.000059954444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038152878,0.0004794254,0.0004986155,0.00036472842,0.00031426921,0.0010989086,0.00088879775,0.0011777562,0.0026849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054769695,0.0005659445,0.00054371683,0.00018025868,0.00046794608,0.00088556187,0.001100069,0.0009898946,0.0016820544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054846005,0.000036112004,0.00012571507,0.00011082219,0.000015832551,0.00012843712,0.000059126873,0.00063198473,0.9894555,0.0011638287,0.00082430243,0.0073934468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017636436,0.00014200665,0.00083834084,0.000010481718,0.000029087938,0.00037030823,0.00003872602,0.006293148,0.97629833,0.00038683924,0.015545876,0.000029233692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005087987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012560508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051021634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059298484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0089818835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997654261","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0020909","title":"A Fast and Accessible Methodology for Micro-Patterning Cells on Standard Culture Substrates Using Parafilm™ Inserts","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universities Space Research Association","keywords":"Micropatterning; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.2979725970509167,"score_gpt":0.33373676270792374,"score_spread":0.03576416565700702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997654261","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.047741316,0.0046720523,0.92479753,0.0006003498,0.0008894067,0.0024239027,0.0021163763,0.006221833,0.010537256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09241356,0.005720885,0.8788365,0.00031013746,0.00020492844,0.0046591153,0.0034907456,0.0006417133,0.013722348],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979487,0.00017305143,0.00033801186,0.00033022926,0.0010824031,0.00012762895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893147,0.00028300742,0.0002656738,0.00027024877,0.0001560333,0.00009356959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011965978,0.0014417769,0.00091034226,0.0018244869,0.0007882573,0.00083491637,0.0014410951,0.0009297787,0.0040912996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007654221,0.0012789657,0.0013992825,0.0007263792,0.0006107192,0.00074166496,0.0008903214,0.002535415,0.0060232594],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023571658,0.0000735021,0.00017736193,0.00024139471,0.000017902928,0.00013115456,0.00006831224,0.00011819731,0.9824552,0.00050136173,0.0012502861,0.014941834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023968782,0.00046214965,0.0040675625,0.000068631285,0.00010283605,0.0021208085,0.000041871124,0.0017520407,0.91436297,0.00028940712,0.07661555,0.00009228579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003630326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014434968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040912996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029929858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062195095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013686717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997694334","doi":"10.1172/jci41158","title":"Enabling stem cell therapies through synthetic stem cell–niche engineering","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Clinical Investigation","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":171,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Stem Cell Network","keywords":"Stem cell; Niche; Stem cell niche; Biology; Cell biology; Progenitor cell; Ecology","score_opus":0.1560639909129672,"score_gpt":0.3954423933539506,"score_spread":0.2393784024409834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997694334","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013558881,0.99095553,0.0031304343,0.00020016091,0.00023481168,0.000019771607,0.000017820541,0.000027314838,0.0040583047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0057151755,0.9886643,0.0030878715,0.0001205818,0.00012448424,0.000025103845,0.000038555845,0.000004935609,0.0022190025],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982965,0.000023396045,0.00001674162,0.000024747938,0.00008988246,0.000015663383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998723,0.00006136919,0.000020611067,0.0000063138136,0.000029156048,0.000010192093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046776433,0.0006722016,0.00076405314,0.0016374649,0.0001637082,0.0005845666,0.0005354574,0.00075602136,0.0019583157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031441727,0.00022278077,0.00032125518,0.0010447844,0.00044204862,0.00076323084,0.00034681373,0.00070007634,0.0020074989],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040473788,0.00011317645,0.00016481719,0.007079478,0.000038885493,0.00032705526,0.00005836797,0.0013222668,0.031989537,0.008177661,0.0066996827,0.94398856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021330898,0.00016663923,0.0007113335,0.0010868647,0.000051830404,0.0023714195,0.00006696296,0.00051763025,0.020868829,0.003648469,0.9704607,0.000028003155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052543834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097109395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019583157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036541303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039090315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006551206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997744026","doi":"10.1016/j.jbbm.2007.05.013","title":"Fabrication of protein gradients for cell culture using a miniature squeegee","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Substrate (aquarium); Fabrication; Materials science; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Biological system; Biophysics; Biology","score_opus":0.02532561162880636,"score_gpt":0.3607501702505919,"score_spread":0.33542455862178555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997744026","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6328535,0.003637205,0.35286942,0.0014193552,0.00054559356,0.00039714793,0.0013300265,0.0024042751,0.0045434684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5988029,0.0031705003,0.38757908,0.00058376184,0.00012901027,0.0005792761,0.0010374747,0.00037697307,0.0077410447],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997837,0.00002143032,0.000024151836,0.00005623959,0.0000778924,0.00003647086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977833,0.000083715466,0.00003744801,0.0000403824,0.000024887535,0.000035253845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004840945,0.0004562709,0.00074648275,0.0003399827,0.00035973405,0.0008422606,0.0006142635,0.0006286411,0.0014791031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032959797,0.00047831776,0.00045165385,0.00024299852,0.00039153924,0.00080739777,0.00066744455,0.0011104182,0.0010299275],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020118909,0.0000091011725,0.000044952718,0.000027287237,0.00000403274,0.000019322755,0.00002059507,0.0000580371,0.9975406,0.00023576576,0.00010369575,0.0019165648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018921808,0.000090986534,0.0007544312,0.000006028419,0.000012092969,0.000111686866,0.000016435506,0.0022640305,0.9908422,0.00013120029,0.005736036,0.000015991667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030709273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008299145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014791031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026257132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034415838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00494802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997806336","doi":"10.1038/onc.2014.262","title":"Single-cell gene expression signatures reveal melanoma cell heterogeneity","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Oncogene","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Cancer Research; Institut National Du Cancer; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Ligue Contre le Cancer; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Biology; Gene expression; Melanoma; Phenotype; Gene expression profiling; Cell; Gene; Cell culture; Carcinogenesis; Cancer research; Regulation of gene expression; Cancer cell; Tumour heterogeneity; Cancer; Genetics","score_opus":0.01701241087059163,"score_gpt":0.24577777254291905,"score_spread":0.22876536167232742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997806336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882125,0.00033291662,0.009790891,0.00004576362,0.000011985518,0.00000867985,0.00034329132,0.000099520905,0.0011543196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99447614,0.00017345836,0.0039723366,0.000041699346,0.000008358413,0.000016793274,0.00021095845,0.000033258904,0.0010669307],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999038,0.0000058002,0.000004786829,0.000032638938,0.00003334721,0.00001963253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987936,0.000045562167,0.000026414134,0.000019617528,0.000014835679,0.0000141508235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009383713,0.000111751295,0.00020923931,0.00033212235,0.00012936608,0.00052219443,0.00010879737,0.0003417719,0.0007398574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014992744,0.00015899284,0.0001490194,0.00031155362,0.00022966956,0.00024777112,0.00019682324,0.00033067184,0.00031793801],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002102408,0.000004400629,0.00066322356,0.00000784696,0.0000023824982,0.000023019571,0.000023365446,0.00009781727,0.9980546,0.00007004059,0.000018960753,0.001013268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005319548,0.000045192533,0.027961563,0.000002422342,0.000020042595,0.00026019037,0.00010482877,0.0053216596,0.96503574,0.00024688445,0.0009880989,0.000008092081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003397702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008381032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007398574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001979055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008982647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024750233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998192103","doi":"10.1109/embc.2012.6346453","title":"A low-cost intracellular delivery system based on microbubble and high gravity field","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Microbubbles; Gene delivery; Intracellular; In vivo; Dextran; Viability assay; Centrifuge; Biomedical engineering; In vitro; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Genetic enhancement; Medicine; Biology; Ultrasound; Biotechnology; Biochemistry; Gene; Physics","score_opus":0.009630783778007157,"score_gpt":0.22119180233224164,"score_spread":0.21156101855423448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998192103","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6348023,0.013932734,0.34415635,0.0014306327,0.00045348232,0.000492713,0.00022648268,0.0015473918,0.00295787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7564129,0.004562669,0.23046963,0.00043815107,0.0001558968,0.0002769327,0.00031104032,0.00016272723,0.007209981],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997533,0.00002941049,0.000017399037,0.00005446138,0.00010973984,0.00003568641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985147,0.000029238807,0.000043279422,0.000011908983,0.000035065827,0.000029094723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002545303,0.0006030676,0.00056830095,0.00049301767,0.00033731823,0.0005024883,0.00053438713,0.00087192626,0.0005831809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020758639,0.00022621188,0.0003994474,0.00018225101,0.00040808978,0.0006667379,0.00035705115,0.00063929195,0.00050538743],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019220346,0.000013236988,0.000055489505,0.00006667179,0.0000034439877,0.00004279269,0.000012522218,0.00006480177,0.99560165,0.00015209091,0.00004910512,0.003918913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011264673,0.00019641397,0.0004366918,0.0000057443094,0.000027636655,0.00030098503,0.0000090077265,0.0011789515,0.99371415,0.00004274053,0.0040577394,0.000018684586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081424636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009068919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00087192626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005008464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041583832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036339164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998402731","doi":"10.1089/ten.tec.2009.0178","title":"Modeling Process-Induced Cell Damage in the Biodispensing Process","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part C Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Cell damage; Biomanufacturing; Process (computing); Cell; Cell injury; Materials science; Computer science; Biological system; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.05178962519252664,"score_gpt":0.39782904915885775,"score_spread":0.34603942396633114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998402731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52412087,0.0006832366,0.465217,0.00039530557,0.00006438507,0.000203035,0.00021657097,0.0002749121,0.008824756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9558735,0.00074642006,0.03766826,0.00006456546,0.000014317829,0.00018698515,0.00008084048,0.000035751844,0.0053293137],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997886,0.000028163828,0.000014801095,0.000036225683,0.00010295703,0.000029298877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995819,0.00021119935,0.00007809809,0.000045910667,0.000061839804,0.000021095688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046309308,0.00047312203,0.00036293885,0.00047946378,0.0003640998,0.00065441866,0.000840474,0.0017581468,0.00092016364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011133914,0.00030844743,0.00061206764,0.00029896718,0.0006139699,0.000831991,0.00062523823,0.0005644724,0.00019666321],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004738139,0.000066218236,0.0007975597,0.000049456306,0.000006089019,0.0001822799,0.00011351104,0.95479125,0.036328092,0.0031369184,0.00006824561,0.004413023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051887005,0.000024156809,0.0001793331,0.000002026417,0.000002999214,0.000029137926,0.000008846004,0.9920392,0.007041336,0.0004667936,0.00019681844,0.000004105128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005316097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022319423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005316097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008312929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007426359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010570347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998758080","doi":"10.1016/j.addr.2013.07.004","title":"Microfluidics-assisted in vitro drug screening and carrier production","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","keywords":"Microfluidics; Drug; Nanotechnology; High-throughput screening; Drug delivery; Drug development; Drug discovery; In vivo; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Materials science; Biotechnology; Biology; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics; Engineering","score_opus":0.049291591941288564,"score_gpt":0.3215079906523079,"score_spread":0.2722163987110193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998758080","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003906567,0.9644627,0.02112278,0.0002727183,0.00070608064,0.00015501396,0.000182156,0.00024924427,0.008942801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017095758,0.9525878,0.018113317,0.00032765552,0.00029474756,0.00018276385,0.00032083015,0.00003176656,0.011045421],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958974,0.000047968468,0.00003783164,0.00006715081,0.00021058999,0.000046797035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979633,0.00009191915,0.000039800405,0.000015080879,0.000045613466,0.000011175993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005764301,0.0014931358,0.001717172,0.0026635143,0.00026661053,0.00092185335,0.0010748422,0.00087796466,0.0020992744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045774877,0.0006783922,0.000841764,0.0019783154,0.0004888055,0.0009928169,0.00083130115,0.0009924226,0.002424078],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007318593,0.00017196016,0.00012742387,0.011144134,0.000096779535,0.0002733881,0.000056477384,0.00088910694,0.15818399,0.0034239038,0.009215629,0.81634396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000372017,0.00036272625,0.0014216587,0.0013106299,0.0002170493,0.0022487387,0.000052061925,0.0016684438,0.3074435,0.0013332042,0.68380374,0.00010104208],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007074529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015525816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026635143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005623866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007364454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007022798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999580944","doi":"10.1046/j.1365-2133.2003.05298.x","title":"A tissue-engineered endothelialized dermis to study the modulation of angiogenic and angiostatic molecules on capillary-like tube formation in vitro","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"British Journal of Dermatology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement; Université Laval","funders":"National Institutes of Health; National Institute for Health and Care Research","keywords":"Dermis; Umbilical vein; Angiogenesis; Chemistry; Dermal fibroblast; In vitro; Basic fibroblast growth factor; Fibroblast; Endothelial stem cell; Cell biology; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Growth factor; Anatomy; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry; Cancer research; Receptor","score_opus":0.012930067276865593,"score_gpt":0.2615254278762025,"score_spread":0.24859536059933687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999580944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98453414,0.0020812175,0.010895324,0.00004110525,0.00006411429,0.00011537964,0.00027248092,0.000060118873,0.0019362335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839961,0.001018395,0.012876199,0.000038322814,0.000010370618,0.000074562486,0.00036414328,0.000009823358,0.0016122264],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998982,0.00002324716,0.0000071786767,0.000026035137,0.00003159317,0.000013751082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988616,0.000042786764,0.000026511932,0.000015188731,0.000013233602,0.000016174072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022300836,0.00027663962,0.0001597088,0.0001163641,0.000063774256,0.00018308338,0.0001780632,0.0002482003,0.000668957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010588205,0.00010768318,0.00018505592,0.00009670251,0.00011857137,0.00016917638,0.000098809265,0.00036200017,0.00013493125],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002132706,0.000028983892,0.00007154623,0.000033209097,0.000003051153,0.000040399187,0.000009189421,0.00010622979,0.9990909,0.00005101727,0.00000855562,0.00053547363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000101432415,0.0005592583,0.001974455,0.0000060526777,0.000018071732,0.00024279533,0.000012284565,0.0016524078,0.99377877,0.000018508656,0.0017242861,0.0000029080115],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031066174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041592633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000668957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001291781,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010882051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022378564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999783808","doi":"10.1063/1.4918754","title":"Core-shell hydrogel beads with extracellular matrix for tumor spheroid formation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canadian Cancer Society","keywords":"Spheroid; Extracellular matrix; Basement membrane; Biophysics; Membrane; Materials science; Monolayer; Tissue engineering; Chemistry; Matrigel; Cell; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; In vitro","score_opus":0.06757222105437542,"score_gpt":0.2952903073979201,"score_spread":0.22771808634354468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999783808","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8866011,0.0033788085,0.10417215,0.00025919706,0.00012648686,0.0001891518,0.00053132523,0.00070352014,0.00403828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9205256,0.0009207937,0.07528301,0.000085718006,0.000016034914,0.00015356649,0.0003397691,0.00006879902,0.0026066424],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998634,0.000016268299,0.000015024239,0.000031671556,0.000051999905,0.000021711481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998673,0.00003892497,0.00003695922,0.000016394191,0.000018254086,0.000022144837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019555532,0.00030858125,0.00022918571,0.00020550968,0.00019229166,0.0002671823,0.00018494514,0.00032784048,0.00073593744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022523459,0.00016269933,0.00025811198,0.00015488353,0.00013911538,0.0002408621,0.00025383406,0.00031878392,0.00036461683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001915682,0.000014384129,0.00006419544,0.00003674879,0.0000030106437,0.000024631248,0.000013588508,0.00030245841,0.9968849,0.000116687974,0.00006395693,0.002456299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008503938,0.000067737754,0.00038955655,0.00000378565,0.000007139813,0.00006144678,0.0000036762212,0.0031018017,0.99427634,0.00002669036,0.0020483707,0.000004865643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084935006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024162636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00084935006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035625332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033143818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002584815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000850767","doi":"10.1063/1.4905692","title":"Osteocyte culture in microfluidic devices","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National High-tech Research and Development Program; Beijing Nova Program; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Osteocyte; Microfluidics; Propidium iodide; Calcein; Cell growth; Biophysics; Viability assay; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Chemistry; Coating; Cell culture; Materials science; Matrigel; Biomedical engineering; Cell; Apoptosis; Osteoblast; In vitro; Biology; Programmed cell death; Biochemistry; Membrane","score_opus":0.03478941085849758,"score_gpt":0.27523988604384075,"score_spread":0.24045047518534318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000850767","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76083136,0.0047089234,0.22735389,0.0002918971,0.00039051002,0.00046281188,0.0010873991,0.0006720138,0.004201158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74818194,0.0030448767,0.24280587,0.00016605218,0.000091456604,0.00070841564,0.00073932594,0.000045596684,0.004216451],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997408,0.000021832895,0.000027149616,0.000072946976,0.0001092253,0.000028045357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998431,0.000059682625,0.000039121493,0.00001816936,0.000022474453,0.00001738509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028011829,0.00032357406,0.0002899938,0.00025216438,0.00020297553,0.00027326692,0.00037183677,0.00031579076,0.00062884577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022822796,0.00016596234,0.00022247277,0.00015107247,0.00021756848,0.00020484121,0.00038132627,0.00033707474,0.0002678904],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020972693,0.000016652652,0.00017031739,0.00006659326,0.00000327275,0.000049788083,0.000026825173,0.0003884434,0.996167,0.00017615539,0.000049400915,0.0028644467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014803559,0.00017634494,0.0009776576,0.000015053641,0.000010208695,0.00010612413,0.000017574432,0.002730841,0.99021846,0.000106836385,0.0056158784,0.000010246638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041913099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008718249,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00062884577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024805573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031440318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002103746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001250995","doi":"10.3791/3641","title":"Preparation of 3D Fibrin Scaffolds for Stem Cell Culture Applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Stem cell; Cell culture; Fibrin; Cell biology; 3D cell culture; Chemistry; Cell; Biology; Biochemistry; Immunology","score_opus":0.0375184530459334,"score_gpt":0.4548803037687096,"score_spread":0.4173618507227762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001250995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5282871,0.0100753885,0.39490217,0.00038099257,0.0008976285,0.0094386535,0.021023374,0.0032175523,0.031777065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5117742,0.0077096894,0.44891757,0.00030095273,0.00015899361,0.010306295,0.011301485,0.0005043664,0.009026465],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961925,0.000027656159,0.00005613379,0.00006475061,0.00016502054,0.00006719488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996495,0.00009215017,0.000070167756,0.000056987097,0.000082821294,0.00004827345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064784975,0.0009902857,0.0005850415,0.0013241393,0.0005220611,0.00037315834,0.0004448173,0.0007065426,0.0036248013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055031624,0.00044170322,0.00062934606,0.0008400296,0.0002381942,0.0003503666,0.0003626867,0.0007010365,0.0029653725],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006778864,0.00004104326,0.00015650806,0.00028359954,0.000010064367,0.00020806585,0.000074081334,0.001100439,0.98960644,0.00028124877,0.00027283438,0.007897955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003071591,0.00018741365,0.00088054483,0.00005812724,0.000019089082,0.00021612877,0.000030482544,0.0019851807,0.9823208,0.00022414439,0.014025168,0.000022252047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005060131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016043787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036248013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037825276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004678152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012126148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001386337","doi":"10.1115/1.4007952","title":"Investigation of the In Vitro Culture Process for Skeletal-Tissue-Engineered Constructs Using Computational Fluid Dynamics and Experimental Methods","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Shear stress; Particle image velocimetry; Process (computing); Computer science; Mechanics; Fluid dynamics; Biomedical engineering; Biochemical engineering; Biological system; Engineering; Physics; Turbulence; Biology","score_opus":0.06391732152788727,"score_gpt":0.386854161202771,"score_spread":0.32293683967488374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001386337","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0044461056,0.94934416,0.040643,0.0003595088,0.00041933724,0.000104241764,0.00006961557,0.000061891864,0.0045521404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016968198,0.9450096,0.03524557,0.00018171791,0.00020472151,0.00019097417,0.00011238822,0.00001864518,0.00206819],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994517,0.00009020848,0.00006115249,0.000098785466,0.0002735875,0.00002459727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990901,0.0005393493,0.000116307565,0.000039165167,0.00019249314,0.000022556907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014666937,0.0009554974,0.0013829548,0.0018437287,0.00029618773,0.00089093315,0.0010502117,0.0011474814,0.0010970582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001171207,0.00042611058,0.0007578748,0.001410599,0.000723609,0.0013009482,0.00047879128,0.001068149,0.0009306729],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007090975,0.000227215,0.0006689133,0.02139016,0.000074682655,0.000467236,0.00021393316,0.0064651254,0.07722241,0.012075559,0.0033730704,0.87775075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003969346,0.0008420012,0.004720375,0.0055867955,0.00032254445,0.0050649596,0.00034209268,0.011604771,0.1930217,0.006683847,0.77155674,0.00021455216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010439075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012708385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018437287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000614392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010153301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00775671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001863387","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2014.04.091","title":"Microfluidic techniques for development of 3D vascularized tissue","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":277,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; Office of Naval Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology; American University of Beirut; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Vasculogenesis; Microfluidics; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Organ-on-a-chip; Materials science; Biology; Engineering; Cell biology; Stem cell","score_opus":0.06116504245698133,"score_gpt":0.37169435360455844,"score_spread":0.3105293111475771,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001863387","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00032125058,0.99559814,0.0020895435,0.00013908393,0.00028722826,0.000010074831,0.000031364798,0.000025392308,0.001497875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0019403783,0.99338996,0.0021879382,0.00015190465,0.0002570803,0.000017790448,0.00007132349,0.000008699634,0.001974921],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968195,0.00003105129,0.00003919065,0.00006283275,0.00015354708,0.00003150718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963546,0.000190299,0.00006460781,0.000017741024,0.00007103465,0.00002091564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081583305,0.0014445453,0.0013704924,0.0027033465,0.000295475,0.0012524907,0.0013598644,0.0011854091,0.0028175963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007247235,0.00072332117,0.0006400214,0.002845417,0.0006713597,0.0017456325,0.001098549,0.0018741802,0.0021854297],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047704194,0.000087516884,0.00008677994,0.010735655,0.00006814489,0.00016254072,0.000051707844,0.00063899,0.019400192,0.0052086837,0.013493436,0.9500187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020813095,0.00013844435,0.00065353554,0.001478456,0.0001359158,0.0012940633,0.00004044837,0.00060888386,0.01928179,0.0022039742,0.9740815,0.000062134706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007702242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015993258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028175963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063190464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067857193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009425819},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002034765","doi":"10.1007/s10544-010-9460-z","title":"Numerical studies of continuous nutrient delivery for tumour spheroid culture in a microchannel by electrokinetically-induced pressure-driven flow","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Microchannel; Microfluidics; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Spheroid; Current (fluid); Volumetric flow rate; Materials science; Pressure gradient; Flow velocity; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Cell culture; Physics; Biology; Thermodynamics; Engineering","score_opus":0.012375847124639513,"score_gpt":0.2783261585861359,"score_spread":0.2659503114614964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002034765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98188365,0.00032698532,0.012392684,0.00020206127,0.000042630516,0.000032350992,0.00025449932,0.000103470564,0.0047617205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99281937,0.00010429004,0.005934574,0.000019635701,0.000005607227,0.000026097088,0.00006613336,0.000015483527,0.0010089016],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990284,0.0000103157945,0.000006389494,0.000022704198,0.000037034133,0.0000206647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937135,0.00041398712,0.00007307067,0.000025377045,0.00008674683,0.000029595383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023409254,0.00021266521,0.00030864158,0.00032076368,0.00038496547,0.0005246574,0.00040824956,0.0006591424,0.00119912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008830951,0.00016442641,0.00026169734,0.0003014492,0.00053928763,0.00037352045,0.00023990018,0.0003094902,0.000098910314],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036849614,0.00027028218,0.0041822856,0.00027268237,0.000034401135,0.0002816358,0.00024187179,0.580006,0.40110403,0.004466969,0.00052767317,0.008243657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023788003,0.0000804737,0.0017059946,0.0000050562976,0.000007751241,0.000035060762,0.000042800482,0.9629046,0.03458108,0.00024453623,0.00034826194,0.000020688476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005213165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031665857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005213165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080490846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005900011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010365665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002665550","doi":"10.1021/ma101231z","title":"Microgels with an Interpenetrating Network Structure as a Model System for Cell Studies","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Polymer; Elasticity (physics); Interpenetrating polymer network; Materials science; Microfluidics; Modulus; Network structure; Relaxation (psychology); Young's modulus; Elastic modulus; Chemical engineering; Atomic force microscopy; Polymer chemistry; Nanotechnology; Composite material","score_opus":0.01337827241972212,"score_gpt":0.277793058719988,"score_spread":0.2644147863002659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002665550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93579996,0.0042838235,0.055786844,0.0002646937,0.00013259465,0.00013859416,0.0003126546,0.00019146797,0.0030893455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9130995,0.003307019,0.07866809,0.00010045262,0.00004888028,0.00017985025,0.0003768768,0.000036518486,0.0041828067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999074,0.000011458237,0.0000064077444,0.000034454977,0.000027438535,0.000012824151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999187,0.000032161905,0.000016621152,0.000012237612,0.000008496299,0.000011813371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012555977,0.00025175503,0.00018869038,0.00017520848,0.00020267615,0.00024052038,0.00022683457,0.00031833412,0.000563016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011494807,0.00008981738,0.00015797083,0.0001348452,0.00019384314,0.00038758843,0.00015491765,0.0003555764,0.00023588986],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014820232,0.0000099171875,0.000034153873,0.000031040832,0.0000017482971,0.000035371366,0.000013018952,0.0002017616,0.9983183,0.00012639929,0.000012181388,0.0012011833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066845832,0.00015058005,0.0005544524,0.0000061347505,0.000010175194,0.00014974528,0.00001328525,0.0014977271,0.99339396,0.00007874731,0.0041334582,0.0000050404497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026970764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007394588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000563016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023029867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012622435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018835068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004761363","doi":"10.1063/1.4774309","title":"Empirical chemosensitivity testing in a spheroid model of ovarian cancer using a microfluidics-based multiplex platform","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Institute of Cancer Research; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Spheroid; Paclitaxel; Ovarian cancer; Carboplatin; Cancer research; Cellular pathology; Multiplex; Chemosensitivity assay; Cell culture; Biology; Cancer; Chemistry; Cell biology; Cisplatin; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Chemotherapy; Internal medicine; Pathology; Tumor cells","score_opus":0.12127035963887761,"score_gpt":0.3234945730267593,"score_spread":0.2022242133878817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004761363","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95082426,0.0009892264,0.045211744,0.00017104177,0.000064454616,0.00017156899,0.0015366032,0.00036590945,0.00066518295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.947879,0.0011242109,0.048874404,0.000062992694,0.000014676659,0.0002955069,0.00072089024,0.000019631712,0.0010086235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973434,0.000032377284,0.000029607714,0.000093917406,0.000072145966,0.000037637514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972767,0.00008459756,0.000078946294,0.000040060648,0.000036843212,0.00003194102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041631507,0.00043877048,0.00047629335,0.0002866359,0.00020424112,0.00033953867,0.000302747,0.00045178045,0.00033752862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023542969,0.00018715336,0.0003929677,0.00030959852,0.00027233476,0.00024785855,0.0002496166,0.00041714034,0.00012461557],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004813344,0.000027839518,0.00048154008,0.00004087721,0.0000066901425,0.00004378927,0.00004923778,0.001492175,0.99648213,0.0001171969,0.00005887688,0.0011515387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012703588,0.00046773732,0.0039059136,0.000006567183,0.00002179724,0.00007317937,0.00004606583,0.026844282,0.9669845,0.000103916944,0.0015123035,0.000021062475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020621947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026644622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020621947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005576435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052289077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041003823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005690545","doi":"10.3791/2224","title":"Microfabricated Platforms for Mechanically Dynamic Cell Culture","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Microactuator; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Throughput; Computer science; 3D cell culture; Bioreactor; Cell culture; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Actuator; Biology; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Wireless","score_opus":0.018132301344205667,"score_gpt":0.41155059875870786,"score_spread":0.3934182974145022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005690545","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4490886,0.0062734256,0.5210241,0.0008991286,0.000896565,0.0012102433,0.0027863989,0.0031680795,0.014653424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4321544,0.0029907313,0.5525678,0.00038481175,0.00012130762,0.0016075493,0.0020515367,0.00019267829,0.007929167],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947923,0.00004776456,0.000043796124,0.000091987415,0.0002798885,0.000057292655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997211,0.00008427475,0.00005831943,0.00007444175,0.000042085627,0.000019802073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036034998,0.0005744485,0.00041187892,0.00039968488,0.0003360222,0.00049192674,0.0010613292,0.0006871268,0.0017725638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000445697,0.00045606671,0.00045601345,0.00021928686,0.0003014458,0.0003493983,0.00063837564,0.001117978,0.0014048938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006479926,0.000009954043,0.000021862597,0.00003206537,0.00000336492,0.00002715947,0.000013799223,0.00024740977,0.99718565,0.0002679874,0.000121340505,0.0020629007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000084498515,0.00009156001,0.00039840626,0.000005436547,0.000010606505,0.00012736958,0.0000102962,0.0022650561,0.9902767,0.000120169636,0.0066715023,0.000014481332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005588327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018042885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017725638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044783828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003828793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005929768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005955663","doi":"10.1109/transducers.2013.6626990","title":"3D alginate constructs for tissue engineering printed using a coaxial flow focusing microfluidic device","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Coaxial; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Stack (abstract data type); Sodium alginate; Chip; Biomedical engineering; Lab-on-a-chip; Flow (mathematics); Nanotechnology; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Sodium; Engineering","score_opus":0.020934081200960745,"score_gpt":0.2731605916001944,"score_spread":0.25222651039923366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005955663","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5014187,0.00416797,0.47998303,0.0006487518,0.00057358685,0.00036871425,0.00092896,0.0017007439,0.010209521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5507207,0.0029002826,0.43950126,0.00030775077,0.00010953974,0.0003232538,0.00047183342,0.00012368993,0.005541599],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998461,0.000012090402,0.00001660258,0.00003296142,0.00007108818,0.000021173428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999806,0.000052432584,0.000060626942,0.00003112153,0.000022838873,0.000026927197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022337974,0.00049264706,0.0002112455,0.0003852632,0.00030049056,0.00048003337,0.0003156854,0.0005186647,0.00085965963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002218132,0.00025787042,0.00053211895,0.00015870717,0.0002797225,0.00033100523,0.0004267608,0.00047226885,0.0005891015],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013540108,0.00001238313,0.000071313705,0.00004337337,0.000003900767,0.000051959953,0.000026662396,0.00035732816,0.9937263,0.00034091255,0.00009710009,0.005255195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000934682,0.00007809504,0.00073974975,0.0000107283295,0.000014568043,0.00036738414,0.000008872748,0.0033695514,0.98692036,0.00010949911,0.008353013,0.000018798302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007720919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001976344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00085965963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037313197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039464614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002875805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007944348","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.10.033","title":"High-throughput generation of hydrogel microbeads with varying elasticity for cell encapsulation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":209,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Agarose; Materials science; Elastic modulus; Microfluidics; Elasticity (physics); Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Composite material; Chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.022259282095081576,"score_gpt":0.2522117814932652,"score_spread":0.2299524993981836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007944348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8921922,0.0042211507,0.0960958,0.000283455,0.00020189477,0.00020157541,0.0011454442,0.00078556675,0.00487286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95511585,0.0014328245,0.039210305,0.00013941134,0.000034892575,0.00015529322,0.00049852615,0.00013903559,0.0032738508],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984384,0.000016940676,0.000013876762,0.000031761403,0.000048190876,0.000045503355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998771,0.000053108175,0.000024370758,0.000014352676,0.0000145867925,0.00001654635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003375322,0.00037709397,0.0004281511,0.0002456375,0.00018001514,0.00059667986,0.00021576561,0.0005007882,0.0007751191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002549583,0.00024697208,0.000333301,0.00020382635,0.00017940972,0.00041331924,0.00033165593,0.00052885956,0.0004390979],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020598996,0.000011089638,0.000020606207,0.00001921622,0.0000024050978,0.000016196547,0.000010878703,0.00014492865,0.9982304,0.0000707223,0.00005587071,0.0013971349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007827306,0.000023618904,0.0001647417,0.0000015684287,0.0000047934227,0.000024886871,0.0000038292596,0.0009915002,0.9978988,0.00002898351,0.00084397837,0.0000054060474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023275094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006904007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007751191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004524282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001616626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032826066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008374556","doi":"10.1117/12.2003936","title":"Graphene-based inkjet printing of flexible bioelectronic circuits and sensors","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Graphene; Bioelectronics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Electrical conductor; Fabrication; Flexible electronics; Conductive polymer; Graphite oxide; Substrate (aquarium); Biosensor; Polymer; Composite material","score_opus":0.013033657162354866,"score_gpt":0.23676561829195303,"score_spread":0.22373196112959817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008374556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.518506,0.033599447,0.34805745,0.0012694404,0.0023919593,0.00046662017,0.0019967947,0.006168677,0.08754358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76967275,0.007152687,0.19713122,0.00036702713,0.000101772894,0.00009799787,0.0005614237,0.0002004804,0.024714664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961996,0.000038130744,0.000018589095,0.000048248734,0.00023849861,0.000036580175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983954,0.000051152096,0.000020945023,0.00005183844,0.000021543445,0.000014861399],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017012382,0.00036891588,0.00023122586,0.0006562615,0.0001855524,0.00046036488,0.0006677105,0.0005693769,0.0014367986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000424325,0.00020887454,0.000362343,0.00053175696,0.00026618002,0.00043336785,0.00038322876,0.0005164842,0.0007646344],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031842515,0.00003266551,0.00011978142,0.00019901477,0.000014618607,0.00032912215,0.00003380811,0.0017067355,0.9491872,0.0024270562,0.00077800977,0.045140196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047169074,0.000054738826,0.00039456988,0.000015781583,0.000009753742,0.0002905224,0.000009077036,0.0042201015,0.98205227,0.00065596664,0.012272141,0.000020368754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031077876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000824336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014367986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027780706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001372257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004806578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010515126","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-2818.2007.01801.x","title":"Oblique incidence reflection imaging of live cells: improving contrast and image quality with an objective mask","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Microscopy","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University; Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Contrast (vision); Reflection (computer programming); Image quality; Quality (philosophy); Optics; High contrast; Image contrast; Oblique case; Incidence (geometry); Computer vision; Image (mathematics); Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.01036325273030372,"score_gpt":0.33001311611594725,"score_spread":0.31964986338564355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010515126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7264629,0.0008723079,0.26396725,0.00035291244,0.00013584386,0.00023640989,0.00030228694,0.0019183867,0.0057516876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.403828,0.0014614275,0.5848061,0.00017383999,0.00005180837,0.00026783958,0.00048103335,0.00090869266,0.008021288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993118,0.00011603234,0.0000715205,0.00016062109,0.00024046219,0.00009958258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985031,0.0005842847,0.00025507392,0.00027068215,0.0002741609,0.00011270344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012507465,0.0009769213,0.0007516078,0.0005405897,0.00037844773,0.0008899639,0.0009161304,0.0006777511,0.0038245854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015123665,0.00076450076,0.00035490026,0.00039692922,0.0006463983,0.00072756107,0.00077095075,0.0012777074,0.0012147051],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042288997,0.000011857793,0.000047212703,0.000028301765,0.0000015556576,0.000023151759,0.000022522854,0.00003795178,0.99835086,0.00009061091,0.00003945578,0.0013043386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014378316,0.0001211468,0.0015083989,0.0000074251475,0.000011978102,0.00029690724,0.000024336883,0.002914932,0.993186,0.00007544246,0.0018287598,0.000010334292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075569365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011152198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038245854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048544633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005905539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012794554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010947402","doi":"10.1116/1.4881035","title":"Dynamic 3D cell culture via a chemoselective photoactuated ligand","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biointerphases","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"3D cell culture; Chemistry; Scaffold; Confocal microscopy; Ligand (biochemistry); Extracellular matrix; Matrix (chemical analysis); Nanotechnology; Cell; Confocal; Biophysics; Peptide; Adhesive; Cell culture; Linker; Cell biology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Biochemistry; Receptor; Computer science; Biology; Chromatography","score_opus":0.005160133511801872,"score_gpt":0.2394667452058234,"score_spread":0.23430661169402153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010947402","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76884735,0.004007012,0.2148515,0.00056998205,0.00029418504,0.00018634099,0.00081079453,0.0017352904,0.008697569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.848315,0.0021327648,0.13969828,0.0003585702,0.000047875743,0.00032556747,0.0004095426,0.00020453075,0.008507844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998203,0.000018193148,0.000010378884,0.00005595457,0.000067130124,0.000028082915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998566,0.00004810548,0.00003552787,0.000023032055,0.0000143267,0.00002237804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018115346,0.0005006906,0.0002827516,0.0002753009,0.00024308934,0.0006430877,0.00062605896,0.0005471561,0.0007878157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012561558,0.00040648668,0.00027420436,0.00015799358,0.00041733467,0.0002758132,0.00046643906,0.00079514703,0.0008062553],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000059061845,0.0000059485687,0.000015200332,0.000014424665,0.000001078687,0.00003332,0.000013318986,0.00014191777,0.9987841,0.0001462674,0.000033493667,0.0008049446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035574706,0.000020196041,0.00009660765,0.0000016354512,0.000002561661,0.000092798815,0.000004931585,0.0011694962,0.9963403,0.000031180287,0.0022311606,0.000005556465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007284106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016880141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007878157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043737507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034479878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003173411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011371245","doi":"10.1016/j.burns.2009.06.050","title":"Culture on highly expandable and compliant surfaces accelerates the expansion of non-fibrogenic fibroblasts for cell therapy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Burns","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cell biology; Fibroblast; Cancer research; Cell culture; Genetics","score_opus":0.023412133020037133,"score_gpt":0.280649518724903,"score_spread":0.2572373857048659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011371245","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94861114,0.003451322,0.039296232,0.0002182778,0.00015774377,0.00008078568,0.00025648723,0.00028192427,0.0076461514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95691264,0.0023172304,0.031028945,0.00014914076,0.000055457684,0.00008172629,0.0003290615,0.00016702527,0.008958808],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997495,0.00003626796,0.000015507496,0.00003483076,0.00012880076,0.000035090285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999731,0.00013532408,0.000035988007,0.000039479248,0.00002849939,0.000029649545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036238012,0.00028532144,0.00032845556,0.00030507133,0.00019077932,0.0005718106,0.00014969317,0.00041718312,0.0019375539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027925114,0.00021555857,0.00031673632,0.00019713784,0.00020667554,0.00039066363,0.00037866662,0.0006133567,0.00070393726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027648117,0.000016705933,0.00006191677,0.000014621313,0.0000013879144,0.000043469972,0.000023957798,0.00013943104,0.99753284,0.00008795391,0.00005390232,0.0019961454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062750937,0.00007721329,0.0015487508,0.0000067657,0.000007912455,0.00016996686,0.00002375402,0.0013891037,0.9944174,0.00006968219,0.0022776509,0.0000054138764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002846859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007681311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019375539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013196093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014973871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064818263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012921663","doi":"10.1002/adfm.201403825","title":"Rapid Self‐Assembly of Macroscale Tissue Constructs at Biphasic Aqueous Interfaces","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Defense Threat Reduction Agency; University of Michigan","keywords":"Materials science; Tissue engineering; Aqueous solution; Ethylene glycol; Dextran; Polymer; Phase (matter); Aqueous two-phase system; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02553790760314574,"score_gpt":0.2687477808146926,"score_spread":0.24320987321154686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012921663","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87941134,0.0036742298,0.10946856,0.00019691519,0.00012665526,0.00017876182,0.0002559795,0.0006325568,0.0060549625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94431126,0.0021600667,0.047078263,0.000121293815,0.000034217708,0.00014519723,0.00027854415,0.00011063819,0.0057604257],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990594,0.000009504219,0.000007115738,0.000019353689,0.000036818452,0.000021211521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988854,0.000029075774,0.000031844018,0.000011258177,0.000015456393,0.000023737155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018972103,0.00031575162,0.00012713743,0.00021548787,0.00012192646,0.000313661,0.00020207105,0.00020899666,0.00073123997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013014929,0.00020263424,0.00019961376,0.000102318096,0.00016421363,0.00027278898,0.0002777043,0.00046852455,0.00046773293],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005520702,0.000005099425,0.000013512653,0.00001407658,0.0000011809713,0.000016342781,0.000011340822,0.00010474927,0.99865484,0.00007062583,0.000018752482,0.0010839766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065049753,0.00008981511,0.00039435978,0.0000046904274,0.0000048867614,0.0000801396,0.000011255057,0.0018610907,0.99472153,0.00005445656,0.002766726,0.0000045555453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021738312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057134486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00073123997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017432429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116206655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024462342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013523663","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0006438","title":"Manipulation of Signaling Thresholds in “Engineered Stem Cell Niches” Identifies Design Criteria for Pluripotent Stem Cell Screens","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Stem cell; Biology; Embryonic stem cell; Cell biology; Cell fate determination; Niche; Cellular differentiation; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Signal transduction; Transcription factor; Genetics; Gene; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.11326061538567954,"score_gpt":0.27358393845707596,"score_spread":0.1603233230713964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013523663","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8322956,0.0013854655,0.16096054,0.0002829374,0.000028540202,0.0002670021,0.00036921352,0.0008778707,0.0035328374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9401105,0.0004846652,0.057986733,0.000088793524,0.000009551885,0.0002101882,0.00018423887,0.00016194215,0.0007633671],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991315,0.00021719055,0.000103973696,0.00011985803,0.0003613534,0.0000661037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985178,0.00085919804,0.0003178595,0.000111839116,0.00011342593,0.00007990792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072648097,0.00058098004,0.00046699384,0.00046547278,0.00021648729,0.00078136165,0.00043158192,0.00040579482,0.00072770636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018946499,0.0003899539,0.00022496565,0.00026428723,0.0004933145,0.00049531355,0.0004644361,0.0005358012,0.00028571318],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004328714,0.000018844588,0.00036476168,0.00004764538,0.000004402657,0.00005158768,0.0000202483,0.0021256679,0.99288356,0.0005859904,0.00003620834,0.0038177497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009821097,0.000121055346,0.0009656819,0.0000066282605,0.000011175375,0.000120100216,0.00001858619,0.0074885604,0.9898566,0.0003920929,0.0009995875,0.000010122962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026400996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006726034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00078136165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063459703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033556393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046043396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014785305","doi":"10.1021/ma901530r","title":"Polymer Scaffolds for Biomaterials Applications","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":461,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Biomaterial; Regenerative medicine; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Biomolecule; Nanotechnology; Regeneration (biology); Stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Cell biology; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.013016335326426303,"score_gpt":0.28079612638122003,"score_spread":0.2677797910547937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014785305","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10747967,0.19382027,0.18572138,0.004427086,0.0070333276,0.0010586411,0.004603037,0.005469329,0.4903873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44667184,0.10697188,0.14841948,0.002850963,0.0016721096,0.0011920235,0.0037845364,0.0009647659,0.2874724],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980515,0.000015332607,0.000015951891,0.0000400615,0.00009812967,0.000025471025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983656,0.000036386627,0.00003904862,0.000024856821,0.000042453143,0.000020654643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002482999,0.0007489884,0.00028726377,0.0008852548,0.00038203126,0.0007639046,0.0003173714,0.0008454037,0.02976289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003100995,0.00024325952,0.00039400187,0.0005485961,0.00020600349,0.000839928,0.00047295203,0.0008600275,0.016327195],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009704556,0.00010297054,0.00020706232,0.001935359,0.000025142372,0.00045432991,0.00010050851,0.00073120487,0.75113124,0.014900051,0.014111936,0.21620305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024927725,0.00025968452,0.0007660423,0.00018133414,0.000031407373,0.00108096,0.000035948407,0.0010555387,0.3289877,0.0040276884,0.66351837,0.000030413734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011607265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032151776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02976289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003497377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003154456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09956682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016391198","doi":"10.1155/2013/426961","title":"<i>In Vivo</i> Tracking of Murine Adipose Tissue-Derived Multipotent Adult Stem Cells and <i>Ex Vivo</i> Cross-Validation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Imaging","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"FujiFilm VisualSonics (Canada)","funders":"Fondazione CRT","keywords":"Ex vivo; Stem cell; In vivo; Adipose tissue; Preclinical imaging; Multipotent Stem Cell; Pathology; Cell biology; Regeneration (biology); Medicine; Biology; Progenitor cell; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.007443493726756841,"score_gpt":0.273632770157638,"score_spread":0.26618927643088114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016391198","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86650974,0.0011346795,0.12320442,0.00021218264,0.000106399275,0.000262156,0.001129698,0.00059666636,0.0068441248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90695703,0.0016114877,0.07810048,0.00017736331,0.000039215858,0.0005581632,0.0020062109,0.00032641558,0.010223657],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963176,0.00006846937,0.00004091547,0.000091461334,0.00011162878,0.000055818095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960464,0.00006956523,0.00014104992,0.00008342105,0.000069944144,0.00003130802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006409364,0.00049645954,0.00024536575,0.00043452112,0.00022665145,0.00039397817,0.00030123894,0.00034942926,0.0014161471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026059384,0.00019398626,0.00046296176,0.00022699012,0.00036937828,0.00029803376,0.00030756296,0.0004938829,0.00066356047],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003767256,0.000022865386,0.00020243984,0.000026078125,0.0000027759872,0.00003190384,0.000025424513,0.00011029674,0.998028,0.0001209136,0.00004426378,0.0013474012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017835154,0.00007453434,0.00060314353,0.000002522924,0.000005323918,0.00009403181,0.000008022058,0.00034256722,0.99788034,0.000014992782,0.0009704905,0.0000022806896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005770805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000828546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014161471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024230352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022050123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047374964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017381676","doi":"10.1038/ncomms2853","title":"InVERT molding for scalable control of tissue microarchitecture","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Science Foundation; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; Agency for Science, Technology and Research; Howard Hughes Medical Institute","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Cell type; Cell; Cell biology; Biology; Tissue engineering; Stem cell; 3D bioprinting; Computational biology; Embryonic stem cell; Gene; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.014700886465683417,"score_gpt":0.3005791092623795,"score_spread":0.2858782227966961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017381676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68631345,0.0017994113,0.2851695,0.0003725019,0.0003719556,0.00012227357,0.00043405138,0.0021083504,0.023308499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94343925,0.0006153943,0.0518445,0.0001076096,0.000033948938,0.000063927844,0.000109523746,0.00021585672,0.00356999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999012,0.000005211504,0.000005892879,0.00002332073,0.000049898852,0.000014505948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998344,0.000049906703,0.00005784064,0.00003608783,0.000012295232,0.000009458258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014032976,0.00034903124,0.00017398038,0.00017887866,0.00014616638,0.00038279116,0.00046840444,0.00018817886,0.0014937475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020703391,0.00024914532,0.00015617226,0.0001684811,0.00036409494,0.00030671086,0.00050495187,0.00059083995,0.0002407824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022896047,0.00002125443,0.00013186336,0.000056482175,0.0000064836627,0.000045320558,0.00005276786,0.003241714,0.98211575,0.0022223825,0.00030631738,0.011776809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002036102,0.00012390241,0.00085107645,0.0000075647376,0.000010561115,0.0000856592,0.00001848051,0.03820228,0.95425344,0.00089461205,0.0055180616,0.000014041396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031176963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015775858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014937475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027592105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021967548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049970746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017498995","doi":"10.1017/s1431927605505518","title":"Long-Term Low-Intensity Live Cell Imaging of Therapeutically Treated Cells in Cultures","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University; Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Term (time); Intensity (physics); Live cell imaging; Cell; Materials science; Chemistry; Optics; Physics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007448603238323747,"score_gpt":0.26984795462425737,"score_spread":0.2623993513859336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017498995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9249422,0.0068562855,0.05194491,0.000797923,0.00033282625,0.00018818911,0.0017053831,0.0005215519,0.012710722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9563979,0.0018420892,0.021681225,0.00023957841,0.00005551567,0.00024484782,0.00088202447,0.00020267649,0.018454187],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997812,0.000015593707,0.000014786652,0.00005654848,0.00007286718,0.00005903362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997968,0.00006535724,0.000026604259,0.000039221286,0.000045477966,0.000026475176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003474483,0.00024626782,0.0005208801,0.00022358556,0.00038739914,0.00070141,0.00047628654,0.0005608286,0.002441925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001742681,0.00016476997,0.0003206261,0.0003162665,0.00038290795,0.0005429304,0.00035003477,0.0013904176,0.0008362545],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008589005,0.000031737403,0.00008736967,0.00003347132,0.0000042340434,0.000026869633,0.00004007483,0.00008680799,0.9972415,0.00012784016,0.0001476924,0.0020866129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012438887,0.000104834835,0.002198338,0.000003802158,0.0000128945785,0.00007672807,0.0000387248,0.000993292,0.994699,0.00004606062,0.0018096406,0.0000041939047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020583165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037085388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002441925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070741476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033208844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008168995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017635465","doi":"10.1002/bit.23202","title":"Flow dynamics within a bioreactor for tissue engineering by residence time distribution analysis combined with fluorescence and magnetic resonance imaging to investigate forced permeability and apparent diffusion coefficient in a perfusion cell culture chamber","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health and Social Services Centre University Institute of Geriatrics of Sherbrooke; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Residence time distribution; Bioreactor; Permeability (electromagnetism); Chemistry; Volumetric flow rate; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chromatography; Flow (mathematics); Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.004941180519504952,"score_gpt":0.19488405154247335,"score_spread":0.1899428710229684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017635465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82422173,0.0021302057,0.17207776,0.00017025303,0.00004278893,0.000065060536,0.00022016624,0.00038658275,0.0006855053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.901629,0.0014991019,0.09499782,0.00007980708,0.0000285213,0.00013445548,0.00022508444,0.00006043743,0.0013458537],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984694,0.000020849835,0.000010221668,0.000057020483,0.00004428119,0.000020581985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972135,0.00012323313,0.000072436786,0.000014221204,0.000046740304,0.000021970007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004264716,0.00043614686,0.00040754146,0.00028898916,0.000171583,0.00037967437,0.0002766763,0.0004307962,0.0004074362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032701515,0.00012662723,0.00028902967,0.00018253623,0.00024872454,0.00046280713,0.00019399753,0.00051554275,0.00015778268],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016209739,0.0000068032896,0.00009266157,0.000014612722,0.0000010091918,0.000008515134,0.000008190853,0.00025537435,0.99816823,0.00003568771,0.0000066490516,0.0013862157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038586013,0.00016911486,0.0016629099,0.0000038591534,0.000010871947,0.000092386166,0.000012512293,0.016317023,0.9810104,0.000053482985,0.0006547004,0.000008828948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010172747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090958015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010172747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005440986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034664152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003947735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017649640","doi":"10.1101/pdb.prot070045","title":"Rabbit Ear Chambers","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cold Spring Harbor Protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"American Cancer Society; Cancer Research Society; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; U.S. Army; National Foundation for Cancer Research; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Angiogenesis; Implant; Rabbit (cipher); Medicine; Wound healing; Human ear; Surgery; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Internal medicine; Physics","score_opus":0.02864359938253732,"score_gpt":0.29566090299209286,"score_spread":0.26701730360955556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017649640","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14301291,0.049520206,0.5672616,0.0026666706,0.008902743,0.016352914,0.02630378,0.019129297,0.16684988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30150577,0.031742994,0.40737364,0.0046401364,0.0010577209,0.023737531,0.03130785,0.0016778205,0.1969566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955682,0.0005345477,0.0005920545,0.0011379013,0.0016886211,0.00047867882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99797124,0.00045496822,0.00031786822,0.000691427,0.0003170741,0.00024738398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028094945,0.0022454422,0.0012403221,0.0022037525,0.001199317,0.001470845,0.0022356766,0.0022870197,0.029728128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001802377,0.0013148611,0.0019132876,0.00070616935,0.00095378706,0.0013777293,0.0010238537,0.0028636134,0.01860094],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00115793,0.0006716772,0.0004912284,0.0011432704,0.00009172652,0.0011524988,0.00033621275,0.0005764519,0.9243432,0.011959567,0.014441822,0.04363449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047074727,0.0032138291,0.0033124983,0.00047586567,0.0002838601,0.008153301,0.00010418512,0.0019748223,0.47894529,0.0025669707,0.5003427,0.00015587208],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051745493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015266206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029728128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000582052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010867107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09945047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017892687","doi":"10.1038/nprot.2006.443","title":"Fabrication of cells containing gel modules to assemble modular tissue-engineered constructs","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Fabrication; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.010851836829291918,"score_gpt":0.3030803111495211,"score_spread":0.2922284743202292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017892687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.855833,0.0011980622,0.13662209,0.00021674644,0.00018278568,0.00024242964,0.0007327552,0.0007612585,0.0042108856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.870416,0.0009945254,0.12235999,0.000178865,0.000027800585,0.00033274994,0.0010134465,0.00022649977,0.004450101],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999859,0.00001916076,0.000014693418,0.000026285841,0.00003910585,0.00004182075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998221,0.00004644795,0.000046860663,0.000033259937,0.000020946856,0.000030477202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035319154,0.0004642281,0.00032195944,0.00030885026,0.00014901954,0.00034831857,0.0003357417,0.00042767506,0.0007874659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021602419,0.00030929167,0.0004757391,0.0001983725,0.00024479046,0.00025504947,0.000496284,0.0006532453,0.0007604017],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011447199,0.000010656133,0.000054792345,0.000023750406,0.0000052797986,0.000023454864,0.000017760483,0.00022120708,0.9983022,0.00016295223,0.000054372584,0.0011120642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055306105,0.00003300229,0.00019728219,0.0000031232187,0.0000067348456,0.00004289324,0.000006449594,0.00079840305,0.9972752,0.000052017967,0.0015757497,0.0000036070076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016741584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046080988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007874659,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018938631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001647533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026343465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018725785","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/2/2/025003","title":"Effects of surfactant and gentle agitation on inkjet dispensing of living cells","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pulmonary surfactant; Inkjet printing; Materials science; Suspension (topology); Drop (telecommunication); Poloxamer; Viability assay; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Chemical engineering; Cell; Chemistry; Polymer; Inkwell; Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.00550007525662135,"score_gpt":0.22851362530721794,"score_spread":0.2230135500505966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018725785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892714,0.003314693,0.0059134,0.00010243054,0.00010215426,0.0000879735,0.00008469137,0.00010636798,0.0010168994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847072,0.0017040054,0.012211787,0.000089375,0.000039719038,0.00008245734,0.00012867888,0.00007997888,0.0009568765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899215,0.00024224336,0.00022778306,0.00012774926,0.0003156407,0.000094486284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982791,0.0010196291,0.00030369216,0.00009335915,0.00022632735,0.00007789017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006721312,0.0007729237,0.0004795015,0.00030627928,0.00025682518,0.00059053703,0.00029435818,0.0004204221,0.00044931224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015767186,0.00030133373,0.00034498048,0.00031859675,0.0002932624,0.00037591063,0.00034054279,0.00046299997,0.00022199856],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018654185,0.000034414752,0.00021036163,0.0000818271,0.000011323677,0.00011241778,0.00006565374,0.00008925596,0.99647385,0.000019485711,0.000022194969,0.0026927956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009160186,0.00014496657,0.00049011846,0.000002756515,0.0000144559635,0.0000517417,0.00000958596,0.00049986976,0.998442,0.0000059116774,0.00032472194,0.0000047510543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009931566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015436587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009931566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027060581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034881852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035546422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019142260","doi":"10.1007/s00216-009-3303-x","title":"Positionally controlled growth of cells using a cytophobic fluorinated polymer","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Medical laboratory; Polymer; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Polymer science; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.01005885484751164,"score_gpt":0.24651882670327527,"score_spread":0.23645997185576362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019142260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96028215,0.0009982709,0.031535387,0.00021485053,0.00010531175,0.000045304736,0.00040127957,0.00033293554,0.0060845413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9771081,0.0006421838,0.016318822,0.00011785317,0.000016946296,0.000040367984,0.0002059039,0.00007420794,0.0054756063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989057,0.000008240792,0.0000061432816,0.000036126905,0.000033181932,0.000025663541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998975,0.000039578303,0.0000216662,0.000016311265,0.000010880712,0.000014106709],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012510241,0.00025197066,0.00019845384,0.0001361068,0.0001748765,0.00037789883,0.00026170057,0.00034028204,0.0006493135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014282067,0.00018127925,0.0001683231,0.00013785389,0.00022350991,0.00023561741,0.0002916716,0.0003755723,0.00040694242],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016636044,0.000003811652,0.00002367543,0.000010318989,6.439289e-7,0.000018515817,0.000010867628,0.000058009096,0.998877,0.00010902866,0.00002038456,0.00085116446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022597308,0.000019127063,0.00014363929,7.9020333e-7,0.0000012808052,0.000024413031,0.0000040063223,0.00045633697,0.9986299,0.000017642098,0.00069874845,0.000001754926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068694976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014881649,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00068694976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003489627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024021558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002531886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020257494","doi":"10.1016/j.tiv.2005.12.008","title":"Microelectronic cell sensor assay for detection of cytotoxicity and prediction of acute toxicity","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology in Vitro","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Health; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cytotoxicity; Toxicity; Context (archaeology); Acute toxicity; Viability assay; Pharmacology; Chemistry; Bioassay; Toxicology; Biology; Cell; In vitro; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008138099401874918,"score_gpt":0.23917100193360846,"score_spread":0.23103290253173353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020257494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6147165,0.008109271,0.36008647,0.0005126925,0.00057713455,0.00056440436,0.004048743,0.002215479,0.009169272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7591525,0.005964469,0.21035816,0.00043415112,0.000092396804,0.0009488757,0.0031060083,0.00011161861,0.019831853],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990306,0.00015816525,0.0000916893,0.00018694307,0.0004809429,0.000051686166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930966,0.00027694524,0.00010507287,0.00011901934,0.00014833428,0.000040974046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005614635,0.00090279634,0.0008917374,0.0007898919,0.00027854595,0.00047592804,0.00075048674,0.00096171984,0.0022795072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000607435,0.0003801517,0.00068643107,0.00070278096,0.00032836193,0.0004506299,0.0004065857,0.0010477488,0.0014064079],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007617506,0.0000951946,0.00033063703,0.000059899907,0.0000095242485,0.000033546017,0.000023965435,0.00017981947,0.9950883,0.00011483449,0.00013547052,0.0038527737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070933106,0.0003118571,0.0008081714,0.0000041925755,0.000016849432,0.00014902359,0.000008929289,0.0014832579,0.9964218,0.000060365004,0.00071949797,0.0000088992965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029111683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007186729,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022795072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003831462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036015033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076257586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020506763","doi":"10.1016/j.mycres.2009.06.007","title":"A novel method for identifying hydrophobicity on fungal surfaces","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mycological Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Contact angle; Characterization (materials science); Materials science; Biological system; Nanotechnology; Optics; Biology; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.25284727999360906,"score_gpt":0.48102410531059836,"score_spread":0.2281768253169893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020506763","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3121306,0.007850373,0.66818315,0.00097246526,0.0007828284,0.00038757513,0.0006552764,0.0015214861,0.007516228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43167207,0.004248031,0.5477854,0.000760699,0.0001788857,0.00040600996,0.00063199026,0.00015715348,0.014159881],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994374,0.00007563757,0.000028535262,0.00012575094,0.00027579852,0.000056785848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994336,0.00020810243,0.000082465405,0.00008346773,0.00014103384,0.000051292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038461093,0.00058625836,0.0005584831,0.0009448112,0.0004750535,0.0006175443,0.0006602287,0.0011239642,0.0016364082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000602477,0.00043682466,0.00052300043,0.00047210566,0.0003807044,0.00063844625,0.0008304208,0.0012827984,0.0010294665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020029103,0.000017130082,0.00012236489,0.000069459595,0.000007218905,0.000039812156,0.000021167036,0.000028095303,0.98850983,0.0000995744,0.00016517063,0.010900197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012678274,0.00012945868,0.0015072065,0.000012356292,0.000032215536,0.0007462725,0.000034386303,0.0026307227,0.99006736,0.0001398668,0.0046558264,0.00003171224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004124213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00108713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016364082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025547342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028964618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005474329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020733492","doi":"10.1254/fpj.121.103","title":"Regulatory role of mechanical stress response in cellular function: Development of new drugs and tissue engineering.","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Folia Pharmacologica Japonica","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Function (biology); Tissue engineering; Cell biology; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.02982277765375569,"score_gpt":0.3134048425548168,"score_spread":0.28358206490106114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020733492","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002656231,0.9978667,0.00044212016,0.00020082049,0.0002112282,0.0000056747913,0.000013861054,0.000011183224,0.0009828004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0028100999,0.9942046,0.0007976312,0.00025448328,0.0002770989,0.000021915237,0.000049127775,0.0000036692102,0.0015813718],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998709,0.000020662306,0.0000175521,0.000028686745,0.00004827369,0.000013948614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985754,0.000049187933,0.000022279068,0.000008886934,0.0000389905,0.000023053391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048182285,0.0008479616,0.0013230949,0.0015054009,0.00027273048,0.00068293884,0.00073524244,0.0010373332,0.0028452885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002460932,0.00032500952,0.0003579471,0.0013804822,0.00076724746,0.0013722648,0.0005310091,0.0014684707,0.0025086803],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012528934,0.00014487514,0.00018187746,0.007334245,0.00005126832,0.00032427275,0.00010437921,0.00050085137,0.026667096,0.00867803,0.02011258,0.9357752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004995999,0.00034754144,0.0013445542,0.0009156982,0.0000696646,0.00180177,0.00007762404,0.00030207238,0.006926296,0.004675518,0.9834541,0.00003508519],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051856437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009648968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028452885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005834364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057758123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009518445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020907858","doi":"10.1100/2012/201352","title":"Microvascular Guidance: A Challenge to Support the Development of Vascularised Tissue Engineering Construct","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Scientific World JOURNAL","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Microvessel; Construct (python library); Function (biology); Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Blood vessel; Angiogenesis; Medicine; Biology; Cell biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.02556663546260775,"score_gpt":0.2779872525259231,"score_spread":0.25242061706331537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020907858","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11877146,0.08840258,0.75315654,0.016642228,0.0012563936,0.00017401103,0.00038732027,0.0017211024,0.019488368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46016088,0.05209603,0.47420233,0.0017257535,0.00039234525,0.00029211034,0.00046077187,0.00043581758,0.010234074],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942136,0.00013097512,0.000045462017,0.00006516115,0.0002913169,0.000045692952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989668,0.00044472187,0.00013854577,0.00009061098,0.0002446711,0.0001146312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012735637,0.00026436712,0.000359312,0.00041318926,0.00033382126,0.0012152119,0.0003657626,0.00079156505,0.0017679073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015826878,0.00022995948,0.00014541735,0.00027731617,0.0005558486,0.0011425224,0.0004904437,0.0012121351,0.00094473705],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004314423,0.000049355403,0.0006404292,0.0011001752,0.000024945213,0.00040122122,0.00021699382,0.0046412097,0.7324455,0.029474242,0.005874121,0.22508861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031831925,0.0005316514,0.00296186,0.00057005184,0.000063281135,0.0042912266,0.00030712635,0.024611278,0.5470201,0.023284161,0.39622524,0.000102288046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006510641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001268814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017679073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005744562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007815835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006735325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021666634","doi":"10.1115/1.4005319","title":"A Roadmap for the Design of Bioreactors in Mechanobiological Research and Engineering of Load-Bearing Tissues","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Medical Devices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Process (computing); Biochemical engineering; Systems engineering; Computer science; Mechatronics; Engineering design process; Engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Mechanical engineering; Control engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.1788147949779619,"score_gpt":0.3679446117366402,"score_spread":0.18912981675867832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021666634","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011296492,0.031729773,0.82345945,0.043285165,0.0028048044,0.0075448225,0.0012128593,0.0042160912,0.07445059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021031212,0.0235365,0.9357002,0.0023134593,0.00027416984,0.004309623,0.0019262837,0.0005082146,0.010400401],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.98325366,0.0056547346,0.0017115641,0.0011757066,0.0064874836,0.0017168921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9602909,0.010132129,0.0027249942,0.002551496,0.02075055,0.0035498855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.035019595,0.0042527104,0.001767072,0.007004157,0.0033780844,0.0104967505,0.0063917814,0.009038425,0.013198728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024308069,0.001985615,0.0026213687,0.004339177,0.00358357,0.012402344,0.006245463,0.007039423,0.010581291],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033831876,0.0018482881,0.002090416,0.009609216,0.00008914672,0.0014349773,0.0023203252,0.040897544,0.02392995,0.2724779,0.059303,0.58566093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012673376,0.0015761392,0.0018063633,0.004569766,0.00009214785,0.0007021865,0.0024646642,0.01981127,0.009918508,0.100114785,0.8585326,0.0002848289],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063428394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076571372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035019595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0062379595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.045177564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1852035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021818232","doi":"10.1002/jbm.a.31199","title":"Rapid aqueous photo‐polymerization route to polymer and polymer‐composite hydrogel 3D inverted colloidal crystal scaffolds","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stillwater (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Biocompatibility; Methacrylate; Polymer; Composite number; Polymerization; Colloidal crystal; Chemical engineering; Methyl methacrylate; Polymer chemistry; Composite material; Colloid","score_opus":0.027739850172486005,"score_gpt":0.3161254515061981,"score_spread":0.2883856013337121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021818232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87970173,0.0020452524,0.10820169,0.00018211386,0.000092275484,0.00021106386,0.00026052768,0.000650111,0.0086551355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9267857,0.0006689001,0.06776819,0.00007278878,0.00002461552,0.00021602915,0.00020378425,0.000069139314,0.0041909167],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998758,0.0000107177475,0.000007901656,0.000030124613,0.000049388032,0.000026152034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987805,0.000028568405,0.00004420577,0.000009475969,0.000023406306,0.00001627102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013281315,0.0003157742,0.000119944176,0.0001972217,0.00012364698,0.00020155784,0.00021657854,0.00023464134,0.0010243469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013305347,0.00020035761,0.00020007775,0.000101541,0.00020669446,0.00020576634,0.00021544863,0.0004392578,0.00041982858],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011185673,0.000007618966,0.000024462952,0.000017095346,0.0000012766809,0.00002013598,0.000009259127,0.00011277087,0.99812716,0.00014020661,0.000032706306,0.0014960921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008800886,0.00006816254,0.0001758226,0.0000016022423,0.000002412135,0.000058380683,0.0000037532543,0.00094658195,0.9976018,0.00002405527,0.0011051093,0.0000035363357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082158664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013771692,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010243469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034807622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035724216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034267306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022061476","doi":"10.1007/s10544-009-9359-8","title":"Erratum to: Microfabricated glass devices for rapid single cell immobilization in mouse zygote microinjection","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microinjection; Zygote; Materials science; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Embryo; Biology; Medicine; Embryogenesis","score_opus":0.01711940697533861,"score_gpt":0.2661800886076485,"score_spread":0.2490606816323099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022061476","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007473173,0.0042568166,0.001941349,0.020797642,0.96549803,0.000045616584,0.00058474904,0.00033919179,0.0057891794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018962415,0.043480538,0.02680072,0.09057573,0.17761123,0.00033102185,0.005797117,0.0020951773,0.63434607],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99801993,0.00012802014,0.0004532624,0.00018332791,0.0010411949,0.00017416915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955006,0.00095642667,0.00032513574,0.00030883355,0.0026589283,0.00024994297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015768057,0.002642951,0.0020812568,0.0032025517,0.0030000869,0.0017003785,0.0028203295,0.007027653,0.024461418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0077708233,0.0015735623,0.00155474,0.0017277211,0.0013553178,0.0021005643,0.0013401116,0.005745851,0.026723027],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012011669,0.000040811094,0.0001101989,0.00030035747,0.00002172071,0.0011624536,0.00003349578,0.00014445765,0.0014268461,0.00079207984,0.971474,0.024373475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044228873,0.00012593676,0.0011505559,0.00028868613,0.0001207587,0.0018924855,0.00009467572,0.00053266506,0.0070363735,0.0007479067,0.9878973,0.00006846749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062226276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010351838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024461418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025510094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026416616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.081831574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024050967","doi":"10.1039/c3ib40076j","title":"Cells, tissues, and organs on chips: challenges and opportunities for the cancer tumor microenvironment","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Integrative Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":146,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Tumor microenvironment; Cancer; Library science; Medicine; Computer science; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.18381308659117918,"score_gpt":0.3674389716660434,"score_spread":0.18362588507486421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024050967","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016248196,0.9966845,0.00088294473,0.0005177666,0.00023337634,0.0000030459528,0.0000061133373,0.000013013298,0.0014968162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011071165,0.99523395,0.00127851,0.0003348229,0.0001938917,0.000008344258,0.000012358115,0.0000040219993,0.0018270697],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959356,0.00006624663,0.000035024266,0.00006141882,0.0002155034,0.000028153985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999516,0.00025092813,0.000042265532,0.000022259544,0.00013375879,0.00003469871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094554113,0.0009375241,0.0012135312,0.0017982057,0.00047746685,0.0015827202,0.0009172117,0.0021745772,0.0024171935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007105705,0.00045121685,0.0005117108,0.0017398646,0.0013000532,0.0023737699,0.0007727992,0.0023464207,0.0026721254],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002784591,0.00006529878,0.00014287219,0.0058095804,0.000032044696,0.00024928094,0.000119230484,0.0008209974,0.010015851,0.017776603,0.022173943,0.9427665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047626213,0.00006196551,0.00032823862,0.0010412582,0.000023936811,0.0013197308,0.000116111674,0.00026451945,0.0023522684,0.0034770642,0.9909875,0.000022553064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014015384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024716603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024171935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009249714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010287846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008086383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024351096","doi":"10.1002/jemt.10352","title":"Three‐dimensional capillary geometry in gut tissue","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy Research and Technique","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Paul's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Capillary action; Microscopy; Deconvolution; Voxel; Geometry; Chemistry; Anatomy; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Mathematics; Optics; Physics; Computer science; Medicine","score_opus":0.030550743477163116,"score_gpt":0.3560262182798121,"score_spread":0.325475474802649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024351096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9749473,0.00041146667,0.024029784,0.000024973417,0.0000037196248,0.0000037651396,0.000089021305,0.00009459068,0.00039547918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859844,0.00023916167,0.013402961,0.000009113486,0.0000024970807,0.00001012327,0.00008674692,0.000013994929,0.00025113169],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999192,0.000014494578,0.00000325395,0.00002018002,0.000031985946,0.000011012938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998235,0.00007165225,0.000044400454,0.000014424962,0.000032669697,0.0000132789155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012802504,0.000095849995,0.00011202678,0.00044206379,0.00013514371,0.00032173606,0.00012022059,0.00017970797,0.0002510872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003138414,0.00019049286,0.0001147378,0.00018022637,0.00023389082,0.00022160246,0.00012878048,0.00019206043,0.000073489864],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008845998,0.000007990462,0.0047221286,0.000033219567,0.00001175212,0.00012663248,0.00010208253,0.006418151,0.9748926,0.00087367423,0.00009366655,0.012629577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003038925,0.000233685,0.13815172,0.000022083743,0.000048958587,0.003381037,0.00015871572,0.18526621,0.6660344,0.003157157,0.0034262673,0.00008927547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014256041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016685249,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014256041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042765855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018447173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031029582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024954593","doi":"10.1021/bp0602956","title":"Morphological Characterization and Viability Assessment of Trichoderma reesei by Image Analysis","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Progress","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Trichoderma reesei; Fermentation; Microorganism; Biology; Bioreactor; Mycelium; Cellulose; Microbiology; Cellulase; Food science; Botany; Bacteria; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.009428844096421767,"score_gpt":0.30503549368950267,"score_spread":0.2956066495930809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024954593","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8501551,0.0011832746,0.14357908,0.00010926954,0.000030428659,0.00014232204,0.0007256703,0.00054466317,0.0035301666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8006871,0.0016636422,0.1915706,0.00005658843,0.00001895947,0.00029129328,0.0013290006,0.00020833324,0.0041745068],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998115,0.000026076113,0.000021834003,0.0000359041,0.00008509364,0.000019718906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995826,0.00012771423,0.00007889225,0.000045110817,0.00013758318,0.000028096947],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003632445,0.00032835096,0.00027243575,0.00078293536,0.00019493242,0.00045335788,0.0003244631,0.0002528447,0.0007694733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004690704,0.00020426234,0.00025950736,0.0004747972,0.00022097392,0.00030537424,0.00023926195,0.000508829,0.0004144605],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001618012,0.000006636801,0.00011089399,0.000016764792,0.0000014377187,0.000020252675,0.000024153484,0.000032078005,0.9971523,0.000030099915,0.000008634732,0.0025805582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031823115,0.000053481486,0.0076229293,0.000004292748,0.000009949557,0.0002510128,0.000034079818,0.0021965052,0.98905784,0.000048972175,0.0007080161,0.000009816785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080967136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010859459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00080967136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001840241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014236804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025741458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026843086","doi":"10.1021/es802373q","title":"A New Approach to Quantify Spatial Distribution of Biofilm Kinetic Parameters by In Situ Determination of Oxygen Uptake Rate (OUR)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilm; Substrate (aquarium); Biomass (ecology); Saturation (graph theory); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Chemical oxygen demand; Oxygen; In situ; Environmental engineering; Wastewater; Environmental science; Ecology; Bacteria; Biology","score_opus":0.015578491794810403,"score_gpt":0.24836557313243818,"score_spread":0.23278708133762777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026843086","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13840413,0.006802126,0.8501843,0.00035480363,0.00032108068,0.00013447397,0.0008562681,0.0009856427,0.0019571548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.51797146,0.007677903,0.4671603,0.00036942944,0.00015720715,0.000511205,0.00076686055,0.0001417304,0.0052439054],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915516,0.00009783486,0.000051307656,0.00034883746,0.00029859284,0.00004819876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994672,0.00013700013,0.00014327125,0.00006659092,0.00015779719,0.000028274297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007925523,0.0011641763,0.00080938137,0.0013430038,0.00026526392,0.0006189505,0.00066509354,0.001037386,0.00048252355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000725089,0.00045262554,0.00058712874,0.0008828646,0.00035659396,0.0012422712,0.00071032846,0.0012524436,0.0002549223],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022855585,0.000026442696,0.00075458694,0.00013327636,0.000018345061,0.000021736943,0.000044864486,0.00025907482,0.98535186,0.00028207237,0.00008643346,0.012998422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059471085,0.00022620756,0.004941169,0.000014832161,0.00008255329,0.00030966153,0.00008001271,0.01629337,0.972879,0.00039406552,0.0047195354,0.000053638796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095700385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014564487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013430038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048603365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003198012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004191458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028106989","doi":"10.1007/s10544-014-9842-8","title":"Microfluidic direct writer with integrated declogging mechanism for fabricating cell-laden hydrogel constructs","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Microfluidics; Fabrication; Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Fiber; Capillary action; Biomedical engineering; Layer (electronics); Tissue engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.009030213198485506,"score_gpt":0.22864971487561822,"score_spread":0.2196195016771327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028106989","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7396524,0.0032780066,0.24278831,0.00046135558,0.0008625074,0.00032540323,0.0010433717,0.002563249,0.009025451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76384383,0.0013950722,0.2173113,0.00025257072,0.00014821498,0.00039756595,0.00048724737,0.00017468455,0.015989462],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997192,0.000016357048,0.000034126275,0.00009955014,0.00009567055,0.00003507537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997477,0.00007056139,0.000072957075,0.00004734842,0.000036996622,0.000024457844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033594517,0.00041584406,0.00036343292,0.00029220185,0.00022899284,0.00038991225,0.0006024638,0.0004723555,0.0020414372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034920982,0.0004245639,0.0002513823,0.0002407039,0.00025861472,0.000471782,0.00048798783,0.0005270962,0.0008159038],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002638667,0.000014585408,0.00006368045,0.000055271525,0.000002311381,0.000040659674,0.000021819498,0.000063498635,0.99508697,0.00021766408,0.00015096633,0.00425637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000945235,0.00003081203,0.00015762064,0.0000015861616,0.0000037270413,0.00006796722,0.0000037666325,0.000818224,0.99702066,0.000017673756,0.0018623775,0.000006103746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014298379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005083304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020414372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002592089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037178307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006829262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028272831","doi":"10.1039/c3lc51138c","title":"Single cell swimming dynamics of Listeria monocytogenes using a nanoporous microfluidic platform","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Dairy Farmers of Ontario","keywords":"Listeria monocytogenes; Motility; Acetic acid; Chemotaxis; Infectivity; Pathogen; Microbiology; Biofilm; Listeria; Cell; Bacteria; Chemistry; Biology; Cell biology; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Immunology","score_opus":0.03719409115006756,"score_gpt":0.2584187837256249,"score_spread":0.22122469257555732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028272831","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871314,0.0003041863,0.01157301,0.00005530818,0.00002764714,0.00001987596,0.00017385186,0.0001623034,0.00055253744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839496,0.00025451242,0.014855719,0.00002408183,0.000010750573,0.00004230759,0.00016046938,0.000011147772,0.00069132337],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999207,0.00000419335,0.0000051120037,0.000026527316,0.00002654412,0.00001686066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999163,0.000021176493,0.000021015863,0.000008327625,0.000015520647,0.000017661454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114525414,0.00023147842,0.00027758756,0.00028149787,0.00017807593,0.0002485337,0.0004083264,0.00041005676,0.00046143518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015398658,0.00014927938,0.00025692608,0.00012526273,0.00018608625,0.00026276064,0.00029299158,0.00016179337,0.00010456731],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006128344,0.000019793133,0.00061157276,0.000034074063,0.00000620029,0.00008465014,0.000052767748,0.0023155597,0.9932366,0.00014113047,0.00004817662,0.0033882023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037500467,0.00056863227,0.012547094,0.00001809222,0.000031876443,0.00024458507,0.00009816501,0.16890028,0.8150796,0.0002642752,0.002109496,0.00010039139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012257034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011536947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012257034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032309964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028640646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024371743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029209789","doi":"10.1089/adt.2010.0305","title":"Primary Cells and Stem Cells in Drug Discovery: Emerging Tools for High-Throughput Screening","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Assay and Drug Development Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"PerkinElmer Biosignal","funders":"","keywords":"Drug discovery; Phenotypic screening; Stem cell; Embryonic stem cell; High-throughput screening; Primary cell; High-content screening; Phenotype; Computational biology; Biology; Cell; Homogeneous; Cell biology; Bioinformatics; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.030186464586953392,"score_gpt":0.27753624699670737,"score_spread":0.24734978240975397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029209789","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014522622,0.45143068,0.5005587,0.012588794,0.0018385744,0.0007802957,0.0015384903,0.0029496225,0.013792156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10538499,0.52884173,0.34346592,0.0071324045,0.0036052347,0.0021120778,0.0023633246,0.00043573134,0.0066586956],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99158305,0.0031265223,0.0002949532,0.000697386,0.0039485763,0.00034963732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98976266,0.0063133836,0.00074955553,0.0009047649,0.0014713499,0.0007982276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010912925,0.0014968265,0.004588605,0.0041847983,0.000690303,0.004285499,0.0025806145,0.0025350607,0.003155974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007804025,0.0013701688,0.0013232386,0.0033332317,0.0034162642,0.0048233317,0.0030676909,0.005717308,0.0025833456],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010496455,0.00078261766,0.0030338222,0.005686692,0.00034641766,0.0005555574,0.00047683946,0.00900541,0.10930913,0.108219564,0.045810863,0.7157234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005041471,0.0028718656,0.0039196736,0.0018513832,0.00054339285,0.002233743,0.00036625259,0.04734311,0.15960757,0.1596705,0.62055856,0.00052977505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012719302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013867954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010912925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022858405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018363616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057713747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030267819","doi":"10.1002/wnan.171","title":"Hydrogels and microtechnologies for engineering the cellular microenvironment","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Université Laval; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Microscale chemistry; Biocompatibility; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Cell encapsulation; Drug delivery; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.03744594629036506,"score_gpt":0.2980701145946019,"score_spread":0.26062416830423685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030267819","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10674721,0.22727631,0.5814228,0.0037240072,0.004763752,0.00091675157,0.0012351726,0.0011521319,0.07276181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46841145,0.11050919,0.3598439,0.0027098302,0.0011635659,0.002081347,0.0010941104,0.00029722703,0.053889453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998179,0.000025542917,0.000017953973,0.000037811304,0.00008292638,0.000017845898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999851,0.00004605728,0.000045248453,0.000017874474,0.000021542974,0.000018230057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042839095,0.00050270866,0.00016415243,0.0007803396,0.00015360063,0.00047861124,0.00028304692,0.00039289502,0.003138447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020997718,0.00025866603,0.00034747165,0.00026002747,0.00047165542,0.00067782926,0.0004727483,0.0009620219,0.0013440838],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033235265,0.000093786446,0.0001634422,0.0008843986,0.000019067595,0.00024022085,0.00007197841,0.0010475109,0.89415574,0.042422332,0.002073949,0.058794234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005393983,0.0002431531,0.00060272875,0.00016239344,0.000020592539,0.0006177875,0.000040297902,0.0024488054,0.80164516,0.009798001,0.18432152,0.000045708992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001715246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042469794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003138447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050738914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026349747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010499179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031377593","doi":"10.1016/j.bej.2015.04.022","title":"Mathematical modeling to validate on-line CO2 measurements as a metric for cellulolytic biofilm activity in continuous-flow bioreactors","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemical Engineering Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Toronto; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Genome Canada","keywords":"Clostridium thermocellum; Biofilm; Biological system; Bioreactor; Cellulose; Ordinary differential equation; Chemistry; Process engineering; Chemical engineering; Mathematics; Differential equation; Engineering; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.09473232387908641,"score_gpt":0.3159356217485276,"score_spread":0.22120329786944115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031377593","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20135796,0.0007233248,0.77554864,0.0008120431,0.00013504089,0.00020166504,0.0006388605,0.0004600864,0.02012239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94705254,0.00046993617,0.045696065,0.00011757259,0.00003038388,0.00034529658,0.000265727,0.00007334155,0.0059491703],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972147,0.00007739914,0.000020464364,0.000057780242,0.00009032978,0.000032495747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988649,0.00075876684,0.00008562698,0.00005246657,0.00021993023,0.000018350212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007602539,0.0008553112,0.00080080173,0.0004275978,0.00040401847,0.0012067835,0.0011966326,0.0014453963,0.0013050522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020498186,0.0003816694,0.0010293606,0.00034038376,0.0004579146,0.0008841838,0.0007494225,0.0009943799,0.00033510916],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028039993,0.00005892411,0.00045308622,0.00008289559,0.000013618634,0.00003783578,0.000031829975,0.9814812,0.009617534,0.0043889605,0.00015332966,0.003652744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002434242,0.000011729132,0.00006862332,0.0000021302174,0.0000027970273,0.0000030541962,0.0000036170065,0.99812466,0.0013231005,0.0003163547,0.00013858642,0.000002823108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011296156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005253085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011296156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010174506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011558045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022460818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032731324","doi":"10.1016/j.jcis.2013.10.048","title":"Stoichiometrically controlled production of bimetallic Gold-Silver alloy colloids using micro-alga cultures","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Colloid and Interface Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Ontario Innovation Trust","keywords":"Bimetallic strip; Surface plasmon resonance; Chemical engineering; Alloy; Viability assay; Metal; Nanoparticle; Population; Stoichiometry; Materials science; Colloid; Chemistry; Colloidal gold; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Cell; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013633310700061515,"score_gpt":0.2894512775539662,"score_spread":0.2758179668539047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032731324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98909795,0.0005593086,0.007242242,0.000085709056,0.000081292084,0.000060477207,0.00029760657,0.00022113102,0.0023542533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9827337,0.00035649474,0.012972733,0.000039446957,0.0000113629,0.000055795743,0.00025558082,0.00006479145,0.0035100398],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959296,0.000039800547,0.000068667534,0.00010552539,0.00012952308,0.00006356871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998074,0.000052332594,0.000035514306,0.000035853795,0.00004444927,0.000024442517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032770267,0.00041047254,0.0004960402,0.00027872526,0.00028392507,0.0007862546,0.00037572897,0.00040445317,0.0005459574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028445883,0.00026045,0.00034338134,0.00033430726,0.00025595567,0.00032403955,0.00047672237,0.0005871824,0.00034382864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020959864,0.000007994621,0.00002641403,0.000011804482,0.000002073895,0.000009672264,0.000010623796,0.000044623124,0.9994236,0.00003357961,0.000010202648,0.00039846703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024635274,0.000017337057,0.00012158626,7.616964e-7,0.000002898493,0.000007398089,0.00000696398,0.0004133619,0.99920243,0.000011487148,0.000211633,0.000001704874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013058032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002493241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013058032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000709037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031960374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005144477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033712039","doi":"10.1023/b:neon.0000024220.07063.70","title":"Spheroid Preparation from Hanging Drops: Characterization of a Model of Brain Tumor Invasion","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Neuro-Oncology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":269,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Spheroid; Cell culture; Cell; Agar; In vitro; Biophysics; Chemistry; Biology; Cell biology; Materials science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03159655226549538,"score_gpt":0.3055295292351924,"score_spread":0.273932976969697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033712039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9557711,0.0011948806,0.03797685,0.00023503497,0.00007741884,0.0002639023,0.0009464506,0.00019497762,0.0033393693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96599555,0.001222501,0.027283147,0.000086238215,0.00001835736,0.00014830509,0.0013615924,0.000100425976,0.0037839438],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998547,0.000023599028,0.0000131281,0.000026069782,0.000060789345,0.000021690928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997321,0.00012944723,0.000027333963,0.00003990586,0.00004277772,0.000028523731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026490708,0.0002726374,0.00030157858,0.00035822092,0.0002950353,0.00027209104,0.00018400078,0.00039865862,0.00063566153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028075196,0.00014384175,0.00023779576,0.00034303812,0.00025069775,0.00022082565,0.00015054889,0.00048723342,0.00025114656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020339257,0.000012305444,0.00008590073,0.000013224054,0.0000017396499,0.00006234208,0.000042328636,0.00011834138,0.99902093,0.000047827372,0.000031119966,0.0005435483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010246419,0.0001453308,0.0025600689,0.0000037830164,0.000010559484,0.0001374337,0.00003103726,0.0024445665,0.9934151,0.00004236529,0.0011951822,0.000004301856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002252471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003023232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002252471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024292181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023793046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004478693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033731451","doi":"10.1263/jbb.103.578","title":"A novel apparatus applying long term intermittent cyclic hydrostatic pressure to in vitro cell cultures","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrostatic pressure; In vitro; Incubator; Monolayer; Cell; Viability assay; Biomedical engineering; Term (time); Hydrostatic equilibrium; Cell biology; Biophysics; Materials science; Chemistry; Biology; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Biochemistry; Mechanics; Physics; Microbiology","score_opus":0.0123560887849805,"score_gpt":0.27838976666146126,"score_spread":0.26603367787648075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033731451","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.688326,0.0050621517,0.2985775,0.00055476767,0.0009883646,0.0004187374,0.0008666286,0.002365394,0.0028405404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8357143,0.002540877,0.1549127,0.00018017628,0.0003139531,0.0008264864,0.0006014273,0.0001550047,0.0047550667],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997147,0.000024892122,0.000041629293,0.00007704094,0.000109894885,0.000031848384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968266,0.000073182426,0.00006403302,0.000076753866,0.0000453551,0.00005799805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044993265,0.00037271783,0.0004941925,0.0005087745,0.00041822818,0.00046987884,0.00090824516,0.0005235865,0.0012689861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030005485,0.00030181961,0.00045638098,0.0003380215,0.00043994485,0.00067792035,0.00071088166,0.0005372336,0.00053959276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038158054,0.000027695445,0.0001734308,0.00006353211,0.0000046592327,0.000046986217,0.000034264864,0.000037246762,0.9928362,0.000199762,0.000092874565,0.0064452575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003502229,0.0005215863,0.0047208094,0.000016153797,0.00005828796,0.0005935429,0.00003905521,0.0018713098,0.98126304,0.00015919268,0.010685113,0.000036885333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019300806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002629456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012689861,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023642935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004294432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004245162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033747672","doi":"10.1016/j.btre.2014.12.002","title":"Modelling and simulation of the chondrocyte cell growth, glucose consumption and lactate production within a porous tissue scaffold inside a perfusion bioreactor","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Bioreactor; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; Chondrocyte; Perfusion; Biological system; Tissue engineering; Process (computing); Biophysics; Cell culture; Chemistry; Materials science; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Biology; Biochemistry; Engineering; In vitro; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.013866548570174908,"score_gpt":0.23615778798502401,"score_spread":0.2222912394148491,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033747672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8064137,0.00047440547,0.18339196,0.0003213892,0.00004898988,0.00008981636,0.00041388546,0.00028191876,0.00856395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9758261,0.00036003868,0.020636495,0.00003203602,0.0000084981275,0.000143547,0.00017212535,0.000030045243,0.0027910168],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998617,0.000030404613,0.000009829693,0.000027831242,0.000039646435,0.00003054417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997259,0.00014728759,0.00004959211,0.000017234308,0.0000372499,0.00002271651],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022644992,0.0004632673,0.0006278187,0.00029982836,0.00035885122,0.0007206818,0.00075356173,0.0013681386,0.0008583247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067317934,0.0002682991,0.00067288295,0.0004547657,0.00069158705,0.00037922565,0.0004366477,0.00036524478,0.00012520624],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033842676,0.000016103557,0.0004253789,0.000023385446,0.000006207308,0.00007509773,0.000021304939,0.9859577,0.012068551,0.000623377,0.000022260114,0.00072673743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009153875,0.000035978523,0.0002795563,0.0000028576658,0.0000059778235,0.000024246716,0.0000096525455,0.9967746,0.002541656,0.00016223574,0.00014855522,0.0000055881537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012245497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003154681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012245497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008062234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011343862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024348438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034407235","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/jbbte.17.1","title":"Bio-Rapid-Prototyping of Tissue Engineering Scaffolds and the Process-Induced Cell Damage","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomimetics Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Cell; Materials science; Process (computing); Nanotechnology; Fabrication; Rapid prototyping; Cell damage; Regeneration (biology); Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Chemistry; Computer science; Engineering; Biology; Medicine; Composite material; Pathology","score_opus":0.006872395949854249,"score_gpt":0.23518167860638867,"score_spread":0.2283092826565344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034407235","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37243056,0.15549922,0.4212269,0.0013275895,0.0012884482,0.0006441225,0.0004951316,0.001433409,0.0456546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8088157,0.042337026,0.1330033,0.00047267502,0.00020038776,0.00061906857,0.00028554737,0.00016863982,0.014097664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986234,0.0002834135,0.00008448405,0.00011121912,0.00081180176,0.00008567097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933285,0.00032354917,0.00015035002,0.00009063052,0.00007649766,0.000026140275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009320808,0.00064336485,0.00045012482,0.0006758909,0.0002760884,0.0007961304,0.00048386084,0.0009432997,0.0020227607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010386627,0.00041541716,0.00061095785,0.0004466999,0.0005982116,0.00082105055,0.00061356864,0.0006792652,0.00068368285],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099490164,0.00005617298,0.00026652458,0.0013435727,0.000033293167,0.0010036351,0.00025917112,0.0039746817,0.9174368,0.0060045416,0.0007792732,0.06874292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024406885,0.00045793582,0.0015550965,0.00013428871,0.000033928223,0.005118663,0.000076722405,0.0060618385,0.93884736,0.0021426333,0.045497023,0.000050013434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016476777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021532357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020227607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033803002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026614248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067668557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034550806","doi":"10.1007/s10544-014-9918-5","title":"Alginate core-shell beads for simplified three-dimensional tumor spheroid culture and drug screening","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Spheroid; Monolayer; Bead; Cell culture; Materials science; Nanotechnology; 3D cell culture; Biophysics; Core (optical fiber); Cell; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; In vitro; Biology; Medicine; Composite material; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.039607124487457346,"score_gpt":0.29129159794298265,"score_spread":0.2516844734555253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034550806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7271755,0.0071920916,0.25514027,0.000448952,0.00019649958,0.00026570357,0.0018434682,0.0014440501,0.006293469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8344887,0.0029261112,0.15621747,0.00012846016,0.000021385296,0.0001399259,0.0011833893,0.00017484784,0.0047197575],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996922,0.000041817082,0.00003467948,0.000042738095,0.00014892043,0.000039680977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998204,0.00005500257,0.000033728633,0.00003703765,0.000027187663,0.000026640533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003154354,0.00038673956,0.00046694043,0.000353107,0.0001926769,0.0006983242,0.00038264756,0.00049886125,0.0005901303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037000477,0.00030453256,0.00048438617,0.0002830804,0.00021989802,0.00032903504,0.00039321033,0.000603825,0.0004598752],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007017289,0.00002130908,0.00008160026,0.00005119706,0.000007644708,0.000029086146,0.000014616954,0.00051984057,0.9935579,0.00019006059,0.00010895064,0.005347715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005410836,0.000033598008,0.0003671653,0.0000032676967,0.000010613389,0.00006755097,0.0000034360974,0.0032312,0.9948679,0.000038437593,0.0013604425,0.000010943863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017380161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043315017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017380161,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046327326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000360168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034558177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035814108","doi":"10.1002/bit.20618","title":"Neurogenesis and neuronal communication on micropatterned neurochips","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Biological Sciences; Institute for Microstructural Sciences; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Neurogenesis; Neuroscience; Biology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.009789734614860287,"score_gpt":0.21637646596461857,"score_spread":0.20658673134975827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035814108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94247603,0.0018938006,0.04442835,0.00024332132,0.00012545909,0.000023283372,0.00019719293,0.00013803266,0.010474587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9706186,0.0011105825,0.022502905,0.00010020138,0.000023944982,0.000050690753,0.00016675156,0.00002972094,0.005396633],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984646,0.000020909423,0.000008157392,0.000031506806,0.00007274189,0.000020281537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997242,0.00013807142,0.000054371885,0.00002977419,0.000031891846,0.00002167685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012928185,0.00013753328,0.00009610791,0.00015701514,0.00016606871,0.00032692007,0.00019709085,0.00022219105,0.0010202476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040156275,0.00013705844,0.000116501,0.00012121954,0.00049479323,0.0002942928,0.0002421481,0.00029200857,0.00028342498],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038265815,0.000018702556,0.0003354831,0.000044853463,0.0000044507915,0.00009577978,0.000067779496,0.0021369995,0.9861974,0.004197304,0.00017436799,0.0066886754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007979632,0.00007898533,0.0027251486,0.000009951575,0.00000653534,0.00014222553,0.000037564874,0.008696237,0.98031104,0.001522702,0.006449759,0.000011839389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027204878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005615877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010202476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031742343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001382782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034130812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035947988","doi":"10.1615/critrevbiomedeng.v37.i3.10","title":"Miniaturized Microfluidic Formats for Cell-Based High-Throughput Screening","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Critical Reviews in Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Throughput; Computer science; Nanotechnology; High-throughput screening; Computational biology; Biology; Materials science; Bioinformatics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.054152641892085546,"score_gpt":0.36597523697656303,"score_spread":0.3118225950844775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035947988","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.057807866,0.017308839,0.8900962,0.0016314546,0.0029558241,0.0047139884,0.00943829,0.0070713665,0.008976236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14962895,0.010385172,0.8199561,0.000983836,0.00061183027,0.0057285517,0.00509934,0.00017325589,0.0074329553],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998938,0.00019933736,0.000121321194,0.00022510058,0.00042694755,0.000089333436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993253,0.00033296575,0.00009458316,0.00010532312,0.00009470049,0.00004717615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011354712,0.0012543704,0.001070048,0.0010509448,0.00037278052,0.0009514993,0.0017132978,0.0010635114,0.004871417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009674236,0.00065540796,0.00091570406,0.0005803442,0.00045292333,0.0008991491,0.0007600276,0.0014319543,0.002247148],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028798782,0.00030872048,0.0005208906,0.0012262323,0.00014941396,0.0002806997,0.000118397875,0.0034286005,0.9231608,0.006017855,0.007480087,0.057020333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000119539116,0.0005433259,0.0012012216,0.00007808369,0.000108859975,0.00035863288,0.000028174436,0.011681053,0.9282739,0.0014883311,0.056006223,0.000112567126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026726435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007870999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004871417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008379295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004500137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016296566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036065634","doi":"10.1002/pmic.201100052","title":"An enhanced chemically defined SILAC culture system for quantitative proteomics study of human embryonic stem cells","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PROTEOMICS","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Stable isotope labeling by amino acids in cell culture; Embryonic stem cell; Proteomics; Quantitative proteomics; Stem cell; Chemistry; Cell biology; Computational biology; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04768520242470615,"score_gpt":0.30177503396172106,"score_spread":0.2540898315370149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036065634","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26590782,0.0034209215,0.7224898,0.00038255344,0.00030138955,0.00047070344,0.0019436906,0.001919102,0.0031639782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28180453,0.003323308,0.7033411,0.00036303117,0.00012712635,0.000940909,0.0043995534,0.00037499444,0.005325374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952304,0.00008007164,0.000049902108,0.00010810614,0.00021014661,0.000028706452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999734,0.00007072266,0.000058548947,0.000041384515,0.00006725293,0.000028131097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079434464,0.0007395821,0.00041117315,0.0005171278,0.00035417746,0.0004211208,0.00057659496,0.00044896375,0.000876114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039046517,0.00036941917,0.00035883323,0.00036927196,0.00030557142,0.00040892258,0.0004901838,0.0008738455,0.00082701654],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013776788,0.0000061937753,0.000028714005,0.000029201921,0.0000035197895,0.000019689165,0.000009919755,0.00007974858,0.9981864,0.000096482625,0.000047726524,0.0014785539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052578157,0.000034795605,0.00027436233,0.0000033006565,0.000011566417,0.00008949798,0.0000042399056,0.001740624,0.99458104,0.000040993098,0.003202936,0.000011441786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033870924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001049704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000876114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032246907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046479132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004200995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036553375","doi":"10.1177/2211068214563793","title":"Microscale 3D Collagen Cell Culture Assays in Conventional Flat-Bottom 384-Well Plates","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SLAS TECHNOLOGY","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Michigan; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Self-healing hydrogels; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; 3D cell culture; Microfluidics; Cell culture; Cell; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.004701404221031987,"score_gpt":0.22856956057143274,"score_spread":0.22386815635040075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036553375","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20403214,0.0038537267,0.7300651,0.00048627873,0.0009207607,0.0036032912,0.017234761,0.010203314,0.029600587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18158835,0.0043221405,0.7691743,0.00041456512,0.00019489814,0.00604519,0.012597359,0.0008504345,0.024812747],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99753714,0.00028163573,0.00039509794,0.0005713824,0.0010054446,0.00020926996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987649,0.0003684252,0.00023999093,0.00025939159,0.00025356413,0.00011366788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013651386,0.0021121076,0.0012170403,0.0011154026,0.0006399507,0.0011590072,0.002003834,0.00083663745,0.007834251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047129023,0.00094926916,0.0011766404,0.0008475378,0.00041031366,0.0006552681,0.0009049955,0.002006096,0.007516722],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050374314,0.000077108314,0.0001801503,0.00018965868,0.000019574954,0.00005099986,0.000051381674,0.00032909983,0.99529463,0.00021245526,0.0005747367,0.0029698382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002037971,0.0002965902,0.0022361805,0.000029596647,0.000048405247,0.00020790237,0.000038722977,0.007286252,0.98122084,0.00016379813,0.008406003,0.000045270368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014164324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058140447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007834251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005227916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057518156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026208222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036631410","doi":"10.1016/j.jconrel.2006.09.077","title":"Sustained release of bioactive therapeutic proteins from a biodegradable elastomeric device","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Controlled Release","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Elastomer; Biophysics; Chemistry; Kinetics; Polymerization; Macromonomer; Drug delivery; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008281380186777949,"score_gpt":0.24136656668123704,"score_spread":0.23308518649445908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036631410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9879985,0.0016947596,0.009088241,0.00007490434,0.00006522844,0.000025215599,0.000121491554,0.0000895973,0.00084212836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99047357,0.00061596767,0.006039954,0.000056494486,0.000026285785,0.00002876044,0.00010978419,0.000031851818,0.0026171713],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987817,0.000012528052,0.000013396002,0.000032069795,0.000029766823,0.000034082455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988616,0.000033748613,0.000038335962,0.000013541951,0.000010067009,0.000018179362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024680656,0.000332294,0.00026654877,0.00020681234,0.00015990004,0.0003536641,0.00022927181,0.00042598753,0.0004203201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022370776,0.00016755222,0.00032096222,0.000120319215,0.00020233191,0.00037830975,0.00019273587,0.00032187445,0.00020578067],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008137888,0.000017255177,0.000029772109,0.000022073435,0.000003415696,0.00008262582,0.000014861324,0.000118829324,0.9980531,0.00005221656,0.000019907806,0.001504682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015151383,0.00019095957,0.00030978746,0.0000026450234,0.000008743462,0.00011492532,0.0000057766397,0.00064483774,0.9980508,0.000013974304,0.0006385885,0.0000038217217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011680234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001916501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00042598753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021200662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001365433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015382767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036886001","doi":"10.1177/1082013203035261","title":"Mass Transfer Flux at Solid-Liquid Contacting Interface","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Food Science and Technology International","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mass transfer; Countercurrent exchange; Isothermal process; Shrinkage; Chemistry; Mass transfer coefficient; Process (computing); Matrix (chemical analysis); Component (thermodynamics); Materials science; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Chromatography; Composite material","score_opus":0.015396851257744659,"score_gpt":0.2879053019350157,"score_spread":0.27250845067727103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036886001","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86763865,0.0012071504,0.12551399,0.00030906644,0.00009381552,0.0000998821,0.00021195089,0.0005200343,0.0044054487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99154353,0.00045754717,0.005355529,0.00002731317,0.0000124467,0.000046942187,0.0000779653,0.000024128649,0.0024546294],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998628,0.000022809367,0.000005380411,0.000034395594,0.000053275067,0.000021355894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997745,0.00015218793,0.00001989752,0.000007848415,0.000035985766,0.000009590188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024983706,0.0004278618,0.00041363973,0.00036457967,0.00031426654,0.0006553393,0.00044678847,0.00063771586,0.001953284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005666242,0.00014928008,0.00026187603,0.00023932698,0.00044776977,0.00093525834,0.00037834293,0.00031597566,0.00032796364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015739904,0.0000382262,0.00048434816,0.00014589024,0.0000075509406,0.0001445924,0.00010339792,0.011520021,0.9753718,0.004462335,0.00019581716,0.0073686517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052592783,0.00020491332,0.0009263293,0.000011846252,0.000015478314,0.0001248967,0.000051044477,0.22232084,0.77266,0.0019726309,0.0016372317,0.00002226653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00125748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003457944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001953284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096918485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031015155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007031977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036977622","doi":"10.1021/bm7007907","title":"Bioactive Microarrays Immobilized on Low-Fouling Surfaces to Study Specific Endothelial Cell Adhesion","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomacromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Endothelial stem cell; Chemistry; Cell adhesion; Adhesion; Cell; Cell adhesion molecule; Cell biology; Biophysics; Biochemistry; In vitro; Biology","score_opus":0.01602329933914429,"score_gpt":0.2745499263071852,"score_spread":0.2585266269680409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036977622","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9656165,0.002943592,0.029228235,0.00015594345,0.00008645829,0.000056175842,0.00020298052,0.00013684078,0.0015733419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94662935,0.0016571855,0.04840203,0.00015930894,0.000029334458,0.00012462516,0.00034820155,0.000032822256,0.002617154],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997979,0.000039866492,0.000010883977,0.00004946771,0.00006579439,0.000036202124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986243,0.00006046557,0.000031439537,0.000013318788,0.00001730198,0.000015032651],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025229977,0.00033627616,0.00028509958,0.00017926525,0.00011642238,0.00021994249,0.00021984371,0.0005485647,0.00072542595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021456897,0.00017322853,0.0001592567,0.00012160158,0.0001587435,0.00024658008,0.0001641158,0.00032251765,0.0002756807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000072206185,0.000004130744,0.00002555161,0.000012830475,9.016417e-7,0.000009398656,0.00000424244,0.000031503438,0.99958605,0.000033594228,0.000005877526,0.0002786623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004823175,0.0000848981,0.00072875724,0.0000025538807,0.0000046196806,0.00008176873,0.00001032148,0.0011993595,0.99698323,0.00004912527,0.0008473026,0.0000031837772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021427007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003494959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00072542595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025548218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000098571065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024267435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037436294","doi":"10.1017/s1431927612002498","title":"Spatial intensity distribution Analysis (SpIDA): A fluorescence microscopy based method to measure receptor oligomerization in cells","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microscopy; Microanalysis; Measure (data warehouse); Fluorescence microscope; Fluorescence; Materials science; Intensity (physics); Optics; Phoenix; Spatial distribution; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Geography; Physics; Remote sensing; Chromatography; Computer science; Data mining; Archaeology; Metropolitan area","score_opus":0.012662644203336845,"score_gpt":0.2901535827014789,"score_spread":0.27749093849814205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037436294","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38149825,0.00220553,0.60317904,0.00039489235,0.00015625452,0.00018844659,0.0025027252,0.0032007736,0.006674093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.684924,0.0018670177,0.3021188,0.00028336208,0.000059678336,0.000618858,0.0012522246,0.00029590618,0.008580177],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997025,0.000033663604,0.000017669638,0.00007003129,0.00013544933,0.000040664807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975103,0.00007131731,0.000051091112,0.000033557597,0.00007064627,0.000022274251],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047589288,0.00043490966,0.0003663733,0.0010592877,0.0003166421,0.0004458157,0.0006942926,0.00039320602,0.0035571929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036518386,0.00028409754,0.00039070012,0.00069829857,0.0004052455,0.0006053114,0.00037181852,0.0009424871,0.0010678377],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049025435,0.000018356403,0.0004372297,0.00006435293,0.000014689407,0.000030362187,0.000018062317,0.00026742957,0.98699874,0.00043480733,0.00043184558,0.011234996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012527133,0.00010386621,0.0032096966,0.0000052394357,0.000019553123,0.00024745686,0.000025892714,0.014347706,0.9783205,0.00025053526,0.0034323744,0.000024768811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087357784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015375365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035571929,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040999753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003649425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011900008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039246353","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2013.11.044","title":"Injectable, porous, and cell-responsive gelatin cryogels","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":318,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Independent Social Research Foundation; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Gelatin; Materials science; Scaffold; Biomaterial; Biomedical engineering; Matrix metalloproteinase; Self-healing hydrogels; Matrix (chemical analysis); Adhesive; Tissue engineering; Cell encapsulation; In vitro; Cell biology; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Composite material; Biology; Polymer chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.009111021728096162,"score_gpt":0.22389919981884654,"score_spread":0.21478817809075038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039246353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8824153,0.009983109,0.09523715,0.00051517895,0.00019626848,0.00010732331,0.0010602932,0.00069910346,0.009786229],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96643597,0.0037260184,0.02404854,0.00020224326,0.000046314275,0.00008714507,0.00021259731,0.000104768034,0.005136394],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998877,0.000011186697,0.000008274205,0.000028460316,0.000035707963,0.000028601122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997875,0.00007233686,0.00007066003,0.000020355952,0.000018802994,0.000030342457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029900568,0.0003293065,0.0001893038,0.00027876356,0.00010130955,0.00042492268,0.0002424313,0.00039681778,0.0010540135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022900746,0.00020624897,0.0002574712,0.00013069264,0.00043336063,0.00069705985,0.0003130196,0.0004422638,0.0003511588],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020738535,0.000008912577,0.00003540906,0.00004232594,0.0000018993517,0.000039238388,0.000012614585,0.0002166242,0.9978642,0.00030717443,0.00004679415,0.0014041901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008334189,0.00005869757,0.0005445313,0.0000083269915,0.0000072674206,0.00013989011,0.000012823216,0.0009802579,0.99650466,0.00012642235,0.0016000331,0.000008843408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003266319,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010198992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010540135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031128403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002522394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003526032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039256047","doi":"10.1097/00005768-200305001-01094","title":"MITOCHONDRIAL MEMBRANE REMODELLING AND RESPIRATION DURING CONTRACTILE ACTIVITY-INDUCED MITOCHONDRIAL BIOGENESIS","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"UCP3; Respiration; ATP synthase; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrial biogenesis; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Inner mitochondrial membrane; Uncoupling protein; Anatomy; Enzyme","score_opus":0.022124620799715392,"score_gpt":0.2802540226731529,"score_spread":0.2581294018734375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039256047","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99762803,0.0010731455,0.0006145334,0.000038881004,0.000011570185,0.000012397108,0.00012352034,0.000012073756,0.0004859695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982882,0.00038351442,0.00034552743,0.000026305637,0.00000978139,0.000027514961,0.00025466445,0.0000039619445,0.0006606148],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987686,0.000020938975,0.0000098787,0.0000310044,0.000026217263,0.000035082172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979,0.000020083515,0.00008475563,0.000017145214,0.00003469303,0.000053340937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018002183,0.00017235367,0.00024693698,0.00023825055,0.00019570996,0.00021863673,0.00013089468,0.00028409157,0.00078292086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022832962,0.00013337498,0.00027441542,0.00020879848,0.00025318342,0.00034445268,0.0002278353,0.00034982307,0.00017068112],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067654025,0.000020174022,0.0023528782,0.000027315424,0.0000071555287,0.00008201676,0.000035549532,0.00001754805,0.9956214,0.000023571363,0.000021297856,0.0011146888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050645416,0.0017339523,0.5037625,0.000029815013,0.000052195002,0.00082207785,0.00035588554,0.00087156176,0.4907499,0.00015054677,0.0014029846,0.000017929377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057513034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00091323786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00078292086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002725202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013100843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026190877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039798431","doi":"10.1021/bm0495811","title":"Light-Activated Immobilization of Biomolecules to Agarose Hydrogels for Controlled Cellular Response","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomacromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Agarose; Biomolecule; Chemistry; Biophysics; Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.012161943768612795,"score_gpt":0.2683937610839112,"score_spread":0.2562318173152984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039798431","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9504444,0.0038780118,0.04268298,0.000170158,0.000070734226,0.00008096465,0.0004091544,0.0005053182,0.0017582274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9599882,0.0014924678,0.035222076,0.00011224349,0.000024055633,0.00013822164,0.00036499897,0.00006502198,0.0025928726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998889,0.000013660882,0.000012803116,0.00002724102,0.00003231202,0.000025074072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998716,0.00003891645,0.000036858783,0.000015960226,0.000018965966,0.000017697252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015240083,0.0005516993,0.00021619789,0.00020139398,0.0000983402,0.00023952487,0.00030712783,0.00027466958,0.000889712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000110425804,0.00020266225,0.0002860266,0.00011720711,0.00013917587,0.00020299296,0.00021977688,0.00039440565,0.00034692368],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000076279102,0.000003329001,0.000016092064,0.000019529796,0.0000015682555,0.00000916705,0.0000049330383,0.000021770838,0.99946564,0.000016030643,0.00000775101,0.00042651728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025269076,0.000023675466,0.00015253416,0.0000014250815,0.0000029099344,0.000030784126,0.0000022393565,0.000264398,0.9989242,0.0000074339887,0.000585958,0.000002042632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003276574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006470195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000889712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030425627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015951476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029764175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040755858","doi":"10.1089/ten.tea.2006.0418","title":"Design and Fabrication of 3D Porous Scaffolds to Facilitate Cell-Based Gene Therapy","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Jewish General Hospital; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mesenchymal stem cell; Scaffold; Viability assay; Stromal cell; Gene delivery; Biomaterial; Cell; Drug delivery; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Cell biology; Materials science; Genetic enhancement; Nanotechnology; Gene; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Cancer research","score_opus":0.0515539167420444,"score_gpt":0.25117399081316666,"score_spread":0.19962007407112226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040755858","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.789993,0.0023679477,0.20191514,0.00025872968,0.00010352262,0.00020538611,0.0006948822,0.00092037476,0.0035409834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8482802,0.0011654717,0.1484302,0.00007541536,0.00002161292,0.00020699142,0.0004302465,0.000058045673,0.0013317405],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998853,0.000010804096,0.000009459118,0.00001868408,0.000053819058,0.000021923106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998604,0.00004084552,0.000044523706,0.000017932285,0.000017429466,0.00001877514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020465437,0.00027225635,0.00018206309,0.00032515114,0.00015488797,0.00031938532,0.00023252981,0.0004476603,0.00045301486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019992977,0.00028467312,0.00036311397,0.00015462707,0.0002814839,0.0002242337,0.00019429522,0.00029646204,0.0002119595],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020630892,0.000017898994,0.00014214669,0.000049582963,0.0000049417813,0.000061694875,0.00001747363,0.001733641,0.9929783,0.00035414926,0.00006894787,0.0045506465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027779553,0.00019607274,0.002092042,0.000007946377,0.000019171941,0.0003526554,0.000014479429,0.011098282,0.9803971,0.00024164624,0.0055321683,0.000020589703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004302666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011979092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00045301486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025371867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030571828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018408895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041356700","doi":"10.1039/c4lc00531g","title":"Hepatic organoids for microfluidic drug screening","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Organoid; Microfluidics; Drug; Drug discovery; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Cell biology; Computational biology; Biology; Bioinformatics; Pharmacology; Materials science","score_opus":0.01443290220102407,"score_gpt":0.2565035603855197,"score_spread":0.24207065818449564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041356700","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32284552,0.012731893,0.62837076,0.001674579,0.0008060068,0.0016746063,0.0062189093,0.0052201822,0.02045761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.65784305,0.0053180093,0.32597974,0.0007437667,0.00009584418,0.0011126644,0.0025750105,0.00017895928,0.006153023],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971575,0.00004780562,0.00002506017,0.000059905382,0.00012003601,0.00003153548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971324,0.00010138422,0.000051248848,0.000060108276,0.000034914934,0.00003906444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046056812,0.00038350635,0.00040947692,0.00042787305,0.00017290015,0.00038454146,0.00038941653,0.0003553224,0.0017885648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035155422,0.0002005694,0.00038585957,0.00018300903,0.0002750624,0.00027931956,0.0004650867,0.00047618966,0.00097957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071446324,0.000026233474,0.0002710164,0.0001190373,0.000008152096,0.00008373084,0.000018858807,0.00071535195,0.9835956,0.0008411894,0.0004978797,0.013751566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016718826,0.00017728229,0.0004893954,0.0000148367435,0.0000124609,0.00018867731,0.000010337179,0.0029193193,0.9831647,0.00023960663,0.012754578,0.000012076827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035118894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008849078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017885648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031927053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034602458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005983293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045374447","doi":"10.3791/50665","title":"Production of Large Numbers of Size-controlled Tumor Spheroids Using Microwell Plates","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Calgary","keywords":"Spheroid; Tumor cells; Computer science; Suspension (topology); Biological system; Suspension culture; Biology; Cell culture; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Computational biology; Materials science; Mathematics; Cancer research; Genetics","score_opus":0.020961074626843074,"score_gpt":0.39310249119317625,"score_spread":0.37214141656633315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045374447","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17195447,0.0033015064,0.77796507,0.0007163658,0.0014334732,0.0061195325,0.011541965,0.007354982,0.01961271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28599292,0.00458015,0.67592925,0.00033220203,0.0001759617,0.004629055,0.011065068,0.0012316019,0.016063824],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900025,0.0001193935,0.00022083314,0.00019656279,0.0003559908,0.00010708072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919885,0.00020454885,0.00009806595,0.00024620013,0.00014080253,0.00011163824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013737006,0.001277399,0.0009895661,0.000963922,0.0005169984,0.000816435,0.00093860825,0.0007370738,0.0033398548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006084971,0.00056888326,0.0008768084,0.0007472489,0.00045564675,0.0005624959,0.0007595877,0.0018928528,0.004202745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036467096,0.000049076803,0.0000796444,0.0000945963,0.00000897627,0.00007650749,0.000061932195,0.0004482752,0.9947305,0.00047104206,0.00061234634,0.0033304838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026733527,0.0002032869,0.00065629516,0.000017960883,0.000023232184,0.00013435073,0.000025061403,0.0029219124,0.9843336,0.00020882621,0.011429815,0.000018862862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006030673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015982311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033398548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000380572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047195627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01117295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047980130","doi":"10.1089/ten.2006.0245","title":"Design Criteria for a Modular Tissue-Engineered Construct","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Construct (python library); Modular design; Microscale chemistry; Flexibility (engineering); Ideal (ethics); Computer science; Constraint (computer-aided design); Biomedical engineering; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Statistics","score_opus":0.03031897016490745,"score_gpt":0.31084198405500363,"score_spread":0.28052301389009615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047980130","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2055434,0.0011089577,0.77542907,0.0003453426,0.0001262638,0.0008950238,0.00044408272,0.0005024477,0.015605374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6081563,0.00061114057,0.38367525,0.00017343157,0.000058731068,0.0017010387,0.00047353227,0.00017590268,0.0049745664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916375,0.00012392894,0.00008779995,0.0001389941,0.00038077467,0.00010472162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99854124,0.00045759985,0.00034377218,0.00011296806,0.0003492056,0.00019513117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00116915,0.0007523631,0.00041789876,0.00072137953,0.00039755632,0.00092973834,0.0005956832,0.0009238841,0.0018891844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023209464,0.00041482731,0.00039545246,0.00028678816,0.0006678454,0.0004808554,0.0008128568,0.00047676897,0.0012055252],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001858763,0.00008724434,0.002244823,0.0007330596,0.000025078392,0.0013699739,0.0002547234,0.028548146,0.8974516,0.034836225,0.0011733993,0.033089966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017445105,0.0030614126,0.008358664,0.00034652007,0.00021016483,0.008341455,0.00032753713,0.11051003,0.7025189,0.018071812,0.14792484,0.00015420232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024267344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003941525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018891844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036264694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005071928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063199997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048996701","doi":"10.1115/imece2008-67964","title":"Fabrication of Single and Multi-Layer Fibrous Biomaterial Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; Biomaterial; Tissue engineering; Regenerative medicine; Fiber; Nanotechnology; Extracellular matrix; Materials science; Layer (electronics); Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.04465424005533614,"score_gpt":0.2769726753337549,"score_spread":0.23231843527841878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048996701","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91056603,0.0019612855,0.08187731,0.00013606808,0.00013801247,0.00018331925,0.0006219005,0.00051684474,0.0039992123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83085376,0.0010665447,0.16491336,0.00008345717,0.000030116096,0.00019349674,0.00043464193,0.000060078706,0.0023645163],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984694,0.00001058145,0.000015546768,0.000035928253,0.000065735774,0.000025254736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982566,0.00003034784,0.00007075545,0.000026352785,0.000023044086,0.000023918747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023436788,0.00036788298,0.00016651474,0.0004204205,0.00018578609,0.00024569136,0.0002776728,0.00052273576,0.0006906182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017937005,0.00026111264,0.00032006658,0.00018753349,0.0001568664,0.00031816238,0.00018594206,0.00031701848,0.00047219524],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000056459007,0.0000081419685,0.000080454585,0.000026258545,0.000003425663,0.000033397577,0.000010181994,0.00015734271,0.99818844,0.00006690204,0.000023695351,0.0013960713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055297933,0.00014863833,0.0017811052,0.0000065513914,0.00001007458,0.00019037438,0.000015778985,0.0020117268,0.99400604,0.000084020234,0.0017294512,0.000010698612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024246066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010475861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006906182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022354847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018392937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023103356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049086839","doi":"10.1615/critrevbiomedeng.2014010846","title":"Ingestible Gastrointestinal Sampling Devices: State-of-the-Art and Future Directions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Critical Reviews in Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Micropharma (Canada); McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Gastrointestinal tract; Sampling (signal processing); Computer science; Class (philosophy); Resource (disambiguation); Gastrointestinal system; State (computer science); Disease; Data science; Medicine; Artificial intelligence; Pathology; Computer vision; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.045091618635862155,"score_gpt":0.3543365312032951,"score_spread":0.309244912567433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049086839","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004171259,0.99547005,0.0015233979,0.0004922816,0.00021583567,0.000013939246,0.000022368093,0.000017978135,0.0018270848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0025254737,0.99372417,0.0020685582,0.00028534015,0.00020614703,0.000025940024,0.000040619943,0.000007706933,0.0011159917],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892175,0.000167285,0.00014876011,0.00021128723,0.00046593638,0.000085044754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974396,0.001650367,0.0002740505,0.00008759747,0.00046884082,0.000079508995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024191525,0.0012480506,0.0015604226,0.002189669,0.00037634195,0.002438733,0.0015502755,0.0027912387,0.005090715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002599826,0.0008507777,0.0011067089,0.0022636284,0.0012171187,0.0036399465,0.0009784969,0.0021347387,0.002924797],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001163169,0.00014932254,0.00028687035,0.025916459,0.000054974407,0.00027464566,0.0001683936,0.0009211847,0.008688789,0.017622553,0.0116612865,0.9341392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013918355,0.0003213993,0.000617044,0.00599925,0.000106378844,0.0016137664,0.00023005612,0.0007409971,0.007547574,0.0056526456,0.97708523,0.00007172572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009002031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009077187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005090715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008013181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013036428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01703012},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050165619","doi":"10.1007/s10544-010-9417-2","title":"Alginate-based microfluidic system for tumor spheroid formation and anticancer agent screening","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Spheroid; Microfluidics; Doxorubicin; Drug delivery; Cell culture; Cell; Viability assay; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Anticancer drug; Materials science; Cancer cell; Cancer; Drug; Chemistry; Medicine; Pharmacology; Biology; Chemotherapy; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013634603374229391,"score_gpt":0.2596138290416328,"score_spread":0.24597922566740343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050165619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8608884,0.0060867243,0.12449139,0.0005944923,0.00040018628,0.00026539637,0.0012779401,0.0009776632,0.0050177444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.923575,0.0017454703,0.068929434,0.00018919627,0.000039866896,0.00013763836,0.0005187091,0.00005419256,0.0048105037],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998122,0.000024854933,0.00002374757,0.00004771303,0.000059937905,0.00003158018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987626,0.000031365013,0.000028644059,0.000016387317,0.000022135278,0.000025188749],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024655068,0.0003035566,0.0003143019,0.0003479747,0.0002731182,0.00044858406,0.0003140467,0.00041363973,0.0006338774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026707764,0.00022126676,0.00033296025,0.00020919363,0.00014927397,0.0003010744,0.00026032192,0.0004349834,0.00029997106],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056586847,0.000019858775,0.00006763258,0.000031781812,0.000003899294,0.00002060491,0.000010603161,0.00011546623,0.99682814,0.00015012301,0.00009720348,0.0025981627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009177571,0.00006442714,0.00032604331,0.0000030851559,0.000013595312,0.0000897907,0.0000033656247,0.0015724776,0.9956031,0.000028561002,0.0022748234,0.000011610658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010513079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021577268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010513079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048459516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039934498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035160184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050237133","doi":"10.1088/0031-9155/46/4/306","title":"Monitoring of cell and tissue responses to photodynamic therapy by electrical impedance spectroscopy","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics in Medicine and Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Institute for Cancer Research","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Dartmouth College","keywords":"Materials science; Photodynamic therapy; Permittivity; Spheroid; Electrical impedance; In vivo; Dielectric spectroscopy; Biophysics; Necrosis; Biomedical engineering; Conductivity; Chemistry; Electrode; Pathology; In vitro; Optoelectronics; Medicine; Dielectric; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.0748793189237668,"score_gpt":0.40391484101354524,"score_spread":0.32903552208977843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050237133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9630851,0.0013584647,0.034299407,0.000074429096,0.000020352054,0.00003428,0.0001920307,0.00017081307,0.00076517416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98892677,0.0009622708,0.008646631,0.00004096015,0.000009758232,0.00004761685,0.00016827535,0.000018385928,0.001179303],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998196,0.000035649045,0.000010868012,0.00003794032,0.00007653375,0.00001944038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997578,0.00010375669,0.000050484625,0.000028299624,0.000039921048,0.00001960901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002530297,0.0002468626,0.0003318416,0.0002112036,0.00008924886,0.00021024943,0.00013860836,0.0003474031,0.0006471426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047362127,0.000112704045,0.00012661371,0.00022622828,0.00025704934,0.00031721801,0.00020284067,0.00034857634,0.00018360205],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038932198,0.0000041462417,0.0002460161,0.000017422919,0.0000016956448,0.000017509517,0.000014478625,0.00011659856,0.99827206,0.00001731723,0.000006615372,0.0012471481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033623344,0.00019071944,0.0048761615,0.000001681423,0.000007673,0.00012639732,0.000027397035,0.0012190717,0.99302614,0.000073814634,0.0004432047,0.000004372949],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001515064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017003284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006471426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016956023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007378042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00216496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050348217","doi":"10.1039/c4lc00190g","title":"Microtiter plate-sized standalone chip holder for microenvironmental physiological control in gas-impermeable microfluidic devices","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Microtiter plate; Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Chip; Lab-on-a-chip; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Chromatography","score_opus":0.015506476190804804,"score_gpt":0.24548065811459793,"score_spread":0.22997418192379313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050348217","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3992521,0.0032827738,0.58296794,0.0005508105,0.001068048,0.0007993853,0.0026812265,0.0045655803,0.0048321458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49343887,0.0015566498,0.49371332,0.00036640716,0.00025443803,0.001928779,0.0017823258,0.00034365008,0.0066155563],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994155,0.000044834513,0.000054207667,0.00018763608,0.00022630987,0.00007151196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994667,0.00022014628,0.00010198978,0.00007614352,0.000080023914,0.000055007764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043880497,0.0007609646,0.0006565471,0.0003865407,0.0003048036,0.0004889407,0.0017676784,0.00065061066,0.001761785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049602694,0.00043121018,0.00047753967,0.00021373709,0.00034082422,0.0004503583,0.00050805236,0.00061532,0.00078680925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028603574,0.000018375044,0.000065267624,0.000050070546,0.000003418315,0.00004813024,0.000016069791,0.0001336301,0.99708515,0.00012614124,0.000171356,0.0022537312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010115692,0.000097607146,0.0008645222,0.0000051056327,0.000012055294,0.00011542819,0.0000094178795,0.0027804933,0.9928382,0.00003663495,0.0032114084,0.000018989545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051627203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012117772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017676784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036138846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044284386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005893767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051095143","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.05.066","title":"Integrating polyurethane culture substrates into poly(dimethylsiloxane) microdevices","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Materials science; Microfabrication; Polyurethane; Biomaterial; Cell adhesion; Adhesion; Polystyrene; Substrate (aquarium); Nanotechnology; Microtechnology; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Fabrication; Polymer; Composite material","score_opus":0.012739186847620373,"score_gpt":0.2826330358483002,"score_spread":0.2698938490006798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051095143","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9297751,0.0037841988,0.05756251,0.000120199096,0.00028972197,0.000092345035,0.0002972313,0.0005460061,0.007532581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9348884,0.0021189335,0.056593258,0.00008659935,0.00005226224,0.00007755101,0.00029501523,0.00010643485,0.005781428],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997907,0.000025233141,0.000022098628,0.000044898163,0.00008066677,0.000036426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995559,0.0002051225,0.00010481349,0.00006060652,0.00004049168,0.000033010605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030247093,0.00040210094,0.00021507569,0.00028337174,0.00015243627,0.00061734393,0.00030838835,0.00042783018,0.0007910629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038671945,0.00037488443,0.0003255671,0.00024300524,0.00024238115,0.0005290565,0.0003466865,0.00040824292,0.0005905407],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016446591,0.000007955131,0.00007141941,0.0000330758,0.0000018487493,0.00005455369,0.000019179608,0.00016593005,0.99717355,0.0001166293,0.000024499648,0.0023149282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022547788,0.00003487296,0.0002468901,0.0000027553378,0.000003357423,0.0000441499,0.000008936818,0.0006519978,0.99800783,0.000028400253,0.00096496276,0.0000036354643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000212222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006572044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007910629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023563245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020554574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026463866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051158123","doi":"10.2174/157488811796575378","title":"A Review of Bioreactor Protocols for Human Neural Precursor Cell Expansion in Preparation for Clinical Trials","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Neural stem cell; Progenitor cell; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Transplantation; Precursor cell; Regeneration (biology); Cell therapy; Neural cell; Stem cell; Biology; Cell; Cell culture; Regenerative medicine; Cell growth; Bioreactor; Cell biology; Neuroscience; Medicine; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry; Internal medicine; Genetics","score_opus":0.742834223878822,"score_gpt":0.6412617523814954,"score_spread":0.10157247149732662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051158123","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003772687,0.9918616,0.0030461424,0.00033361785,0.00042463196,0.00013386828,0.000119415614,0.000056722547,0.0036468124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013502036,0.98763484,0.006670891,0.0004272663,0.00019986246,0.00026060888,0.00026495435,0.000024636933,0.0031666849],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999275,0.00012898863,0.00015550127,0.00008812516,0.0003163694,0.000036070047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989219,0.00055523444,0.00015026139,0.00003807582,0.00028574982,0.00004880409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024096165,0.0013335262,0.0016952455,0.0036427681,0.00038216056,0.001069377,0.0016685567,0.0015941414,0.0075426097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002242516,0.0005760789,0.0009355275,0.0026596629,0.0005581766,0.0013229519,0.00057443214,0.001852377,0.0075242533],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007894357,0.00013265775,0.00009954566,0.011794781,0.000051136416,0.00024294521,0.00005814548,0.0003394209,0.0062995995,0.0014753828,0.017959552,0.961468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055013228,0.00031203785,0.0010071774,0.0036731546,0.00014729508,0.0022673933,0.0000460022,0.00016437517,0.0050501884,0.0010104475,0.98622257,0.000044298733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013939363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00201502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075426097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008443591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017323886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025232553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051392340","doi":"10.1038/nprot.2010.70","title":"Immobilization of growth factors on solid supports for the modulation of stem cell fate","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Stem cell; Extracellular matrix; Leukemia inhibitory factor; Biophysics; Ethylene glycol; Chemistry; Adhesion; Cell adhesion; Growth factor; Biomolecule; Matrix (chemical analysis); Materials science; Cell growth; In vivo; Cell; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Biology; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.017191849343780624,"score_gpt":0.32755497840432374,"score_spread":0.3103631290605431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051392340","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9680082,0.004329088,0.022268139,0.00032697403,0.0001521623,0.000051340943,0.0003509345,0.00019381006,0.004319395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9752983,0.0026155934,0.017196903,0.00006659053,0.000027413638,0.0000655122,0.0003252231,0.00007183083,0.0043325666],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981123,0.000026109154,0.000018428056,0.000032150045,0.00007083086,0.000041250623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998869,0.00004573538,0.00002575598,0.000017905246,0.000011643769,0.000012010953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021715794,0.00036249,0.00023523539,0.00026227982,0.00026303384,0.0006877709,0.0003101013,0.000491783,0.0010100944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026378225,0.00023846257,0.0003736426,0.00024237145,0.00030157916,0.00026112833,0.00035171764,0.0004588707,0.00042285057],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004104294,0.000009062731,0.000028368542,0.000029287037,0.0000039373294,0.000023083441,0.000015789938,0.00014925275,0.9974241,0.0001836334,0.000052575186,0.002039836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036274485,0.000016909122,0.00010635559,0.0000023670984,0.000004052744,0.000014394351,0.000007010605,0.0005676555,0.9981881,0.000035070712,0.0010515553,0.0000029011478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000785087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021650912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010100944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048555463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027664963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035229325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053353941","doi":"10.1002/jbm.a.33047","title":"Factors influencing alginate gel biocompatibility","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatibility; Materials science; Calcium alginate; Swelling; Polymer; Sodium alginate; Gel permeation chromatography; Agarose; Chemical engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Chromatography; Sodium; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Calcium; Composite material","score_opus":0.19299206084379697,"score_gpt":0.3767592067702118,"score_spread":0.18376714592641483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053353941","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99002224,0.004699847,0.002845206,0.00010353162,0.00004977593,0.00008008181,0.0002705624,0.00004610076,0.0018826651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99520797,0.0013773852,0.0018978266,0.000086588014,0.00001569445,0.000069249276,0.0003466678,0.000041602994,0.0009570551],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989623,0.00025144868,0.00015483194,0.00012460141,0.0002905046,0.00021636822],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853325,0.0007517273,0.00024231158,0.000081363076,0.00028763662,0.00010365292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007583386,0.00048501758,0.0003437498,0.0004932943,0.00025604086,0.00097244105,0.00021028072,0.0004599491,0.0011755874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023630937,0.00023661248,0.00041394858,0.0004533337,0.0003327356,0.00043820782,0.00032928985,0.00037617877,0.00031950927],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016418102,0.000025000963,0.0011022456,0.00011570122,0.000015555579,0.000053889667,0.000037899303,0.00009859428,0.99634993,0.00004007193,0.000032066993,0.001964866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000145553395,0.00041960555,0.017789138,0.000024317604,0.00006608559,0.00018968893,0.00007445347,0.0005693311,0.97872764,0.000064020955,0.0020410477,0.000020206006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010087885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097165524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011755874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032559785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002953052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040104985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053604203","doi":"10.1115/sbc2012-80204","title":"A Microfabricated Platform to Measure and Manipulate the Mechanics of Engineered Cardiac Microtissues","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ASME 2012 Summer Bioengineering Conference, Parts A and B","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Contractility; Contraction (grammar); Rigidity (electromagnetism); Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Microelectromechanical systems; Stiffness; Tissue engineering; Matrix (chemical analysis); Cardiac muscle; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Biological system; Engineering; Composite material; Cardiology; Anatomy; Biology","score_opus":0.04752951142224096,"score_gpt":0.2603338828343081,"score_spread":0.21280437141206712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053604203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.673155,0.0032674093,0.31442544,0.0007410059,0.0003792358,0.00024203642,0.0013665925,0.0016683106,0.0047550094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7092267,0.0012264187,0.28546605,0.00032999387,0.000087115484,0.00038794667,0.0005788072,0.000075091215,0.0026218412],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997577,0.000020276277,0.000014204887,0.00005313,0.000130077,0.000024716204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998186,0.000055399087,0.000045841163,0.000038470487,0.00002137663,0.000020269159],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021943034,0.00032746064,0.00029629053,0.00028938675,0.0002334782,0.00027634043,0.00041261892,0.0005493239,0.00074799446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030542116,0.00021482362,0.00021465655,0.00018428416,0.00023365635,0.00024024717,0.00036152027,0.0006137599,0.00031847437],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000040949,0.000007638673,0.000065526205,0.000010801286,0.000001676615,0.000019403324,0.0000061120872,0.00018477766,0.9970776,0.00010261383,0.00005778307,0.0024620392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008748245,0.00014893313,0.002358072,0.0000035765654,0.000008681142,0.00020176783,0.000011074734,0.0058367737,0.9878715,0.00016319833,0.003374757,0.000012868129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033113023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007902303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00074799446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022831722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021837738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025023222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054018053","doi":"10.1117/12.911427","title":"Microfluidic cell culture systems with integrated sensors for drug screening","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microscale chemistry; Computer science; Scalability; Drug; Drug discovery; Cell culture; Nanotechnology; Bioinformatics; Materials science; Biology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.012175868827631475,"score_gpt":0.23218388497364997,"score_spread":0.2200080161460185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054018053","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07381541,0.025563587,0.8549561,0.0029608756,0.003813752,0.0035618865,0.0071735713,0.010623921,0.017530892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1880785,0.011037027,0.77608925,0.0029590395,0.00070402457,0.0052905506,0.0034271372,0.0002691039,0.012145425],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980519,0.00022594807,0.00019847434,0.00043103742,0.000979982,0.00011273204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989574,0.00040219314,0.00018180022,0.00014950086,0.0002494186,0.00005969371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013355337,0.0011147552,0.0011566454,0.0010125991,0.00044165735,0.00093467266,0.0016655418,0.0013069342,0.00303828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017286679,0.00088007696,0.0006590334,0.00073253096,0.0004822366,0.0009859336,0.0008409278,0.001131572,0.0022268074],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019240755,0.00017737692,0.0005345841,0.0008234264,0.000057484616,0.000098667515,0.00006242021,0.0015725434,0.9313331,0.0039401697,0.006280134,0.054927573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000088242494,0.000496025,0.00085120543,0.00005553286,0.00008954121,0.00032532503,0.000012496115,0.014628944,0.9097264,0.0009967362,0.072650954,0.000078542456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005146487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010115972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00303828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010318555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093188236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010164082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054217055","doi":"10.1089/ten.tea.2009.0090","title":"Normal Human Epithelial Cells Regulate the Size and Morphology of Tissue-Engineered Capillaries","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Cell biology; Extracellular matrix; Chemistry; In vitro; Keratinocyte; Foreskin; Human skin; Epithelium; Pathology; Biomedical engineering; Cell culture; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.009403906930958505,"score_gpt":0.243586165140832,"score_spread":0.2341822582098735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054217055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913167,0.0031314408,0.0029139954,0.000046639736,0.0000281395,0.00003135062,0.0001574959,0.00008561605,0.0022886822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99556977,0.0011059014,0.0013097759,0.000038706028,0.00000876532,0.000023430048,0.00021530219,0.0000146639395,0.0017138104],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998301,0.000038369948,0.000015068751,0.00002596746,0.000051085703,0.00003940586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997445,0.00007281963,0.00004139004,0.000029206529,0.000070156966,0.000041883446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013663368,0.00020776778,0.00017003722,0.00016195235,0.00010689184,0.00042139672,0.00011848433,0.00022660111,0.0008490474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033829955,0.00011539768,0.00014755229,0.0001175698,0.00015627951,0.00024187604,0.000242794,0.0002625866,0.00039582187],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004477318,0.000017022887,0.0006190985,0.000017747147,0.0000023552427,0.00005249087,0.000042367355,0.00002867383,0.9978903,0.00008104252,0.0000403506,0.001163812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007590002,0.0001853651,0.03132495,0.000007585529,0.000014806674,0.0004930252,0.00022123096,0.0013135187,0.9620304,0.00008400345,0.004311119,0.0000063480006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044170974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004141183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008490474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017375707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000104947605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028403401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055279601","doi":"10.1063/1.3530598","title":"A microfluidic membrane device to mimic critical components of the vascular microenvironment","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; California HIV/AIDS Research Program","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Cell biology; Monocyte; Endothelial stem cell; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Endothelium; Adhesion; Cell adhesion; Shear stress; Chemistry; Biophysics; Materials science; Biology; Immunology; In vitro; Biochemistry; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.040711053376399485,"score_gpt":0.25305848867718556,"score_spread":0.21234743530078606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055279601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.542853,0.009244438,0.43056068,0.0013556414,0.002469062,0.0010002601,0.002750111,0.0023602266,0.0074065826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69418293,0.0027754058,0.29644564,0.0004433004,0.00019076133,0.001367759,0.00094534486,0.00005945213,0.0035893926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997415,0.00003436955,0.000023844697,0.00009015284,0.00007182677,0.00003822313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998418,0.00004146456,0.00004987467,0.00002585572,0.00002102478,0.000020081376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034965354,0.0004933973,0.00038615012,0.00021069535,0.00023961352,0.00039805938,0.00057466736,0.00070140895,0.000830422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039535481,0.00024262,0.0003474659,0.00016610039,0.00026185933,0.00036799768,0.00037514773,0.00059366314,0.00030681383],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002326777,0.000027247543,0.00016734304,0.00008676346,0.00000801239,0.000042193693,0.000012313658,0.0003004423,0.99475384,0.0008068204,0.0002539272,0.003517825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040551004,0.0006026512,0.0026625313,0.000025328321,0.00004599055,0.0005499666,0.000014560251,0.0068256226,0.9570313,0.00032761143,0.031840667,0.000033301963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031621914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042275546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000830422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046198373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050689606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033519268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057022716","doi":"10.1016/j.yjmcc.2006.03.018","title":"Monitor of adipose-derived stem cells using magnetic resonance imaging","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Institute for Biodiagnostics","funders":"","keywords":"Adipose tissue; Magnetic resonance imaging; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Stem cell; Physics; Medicine; Biology; Cell biology; Internal medicine; Radiology","score_opus":0.008318929959986522,"score_gpt":0.21891166590706168,"score_spread":0.21059273594707517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057022716","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9506278,0.0011094409,0.043594964,0.00018902279,0.00005533805,0.0000395539,0.00025030825,0.0003125951,0.0038210412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95547837,0.0006853609,0.03900309,0.0001695079,0.000029255829,0.00008128658,0.00021997165,0.000068109795,0.0042650225],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998839,0.000016190408,0.000006144483,0.000029655495,0.00005016442,0.00001388975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999845,0.00006433064,0.00003054145,0.000012757896,0.000029318,0.000017979442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018576998,0.00017989844,0.0002298214,0.00020628318,0.00014420526,0.00048291648,0.00018039109,0.00025599106,0.0008833994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024355984,0.0001170579,0.00013525652,0.00018445362,0.00015839242,0.00029548656,0.00015888085,0.0003810341,0.00035068206],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056013672,0.000018604045,0.00040817325,0.000018661549,0.000003681875,0.000035229543,0.0000370386,0.0001216104,0.99510103,0.00012467847,0.000052082774,0.004023298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008994814,0.00006244711,0.0015668412,0.0000021139144,0.000011932227,0.00007232035,0.000027758237,0.002996322,0.9944554,0.00006106897,0.0007310881,0.0000036720648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033372772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006209127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008833994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016346751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013199892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002955258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057201931","doi":"10.1002/btpr.591","title":"Efficient suspension bioreactor expansion of murine embryonic stem cells on microcarriers in serum‐free medium","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Progress","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Microcarrier; Laboratory flask; Embryonic stem cell; Bioprocess; Cell biology; Bioreactor; Cell culture; Suspension culture; Chemically defined medium; Chemistry; Biotechnology; Biology; Immunology; Biochemistry; In vitro; Genetics; Botany","score_opus":0.020724585267906135,"score_gpt":0.24146977604696904,"score_spread":0.2207451907790629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057201931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9248188,0.0025024076,0.0658987,0.00016056851,0.0001065455,0.00028397667,0.00074095355,0.0006542423,0.004833777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88296145,0.002429231,0.10603735,0.00007031704,0.00005384488,0.0002897975,0.0011702743,0.00017074963,0.006816983],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997938,0.000023079156,0.000022013295,0.000038271348,0.000093956674,0.000028814711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998073,0.00007677082,0.00003622467,0.000028368959,0.000029942796,0.000021485157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032868076,0.00042084913,0.0002723654,0.00050711836,0.00015797507,0.00033051614,0.00031681094,0.0002577522,0.00068484584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022160013,0.00015973652,0.00029255138,0.00026105886,0.00019900715,0.00020731323,0.00029121258,0.00043471192,0.0006634245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001539232,0.000011458984,0.00007084471,0.00001552682,0.0000018188658,0.000025383257,0.000023719283,0.00018613333,0.99787676,0.00007917263,0.000043093303,0.0016508612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033278054,0.00006947708,0.00043325144,0.0000030005556,0.000007156186,0.0000320375,0.000005081455,0.0012576189,0.997027,0.00002070873,0.0011388118,0.0000027065937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007896086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015207763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007896086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041290317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022762209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002995789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057236694","doi":"10.1016/j.vascn.2010.02.004","title":"Defining conditions for the co-culture of Caco-2 and HT29-MTX cells using Taguchi design","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pharmacological and Toxicological Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Permeability (electromagnetism); Cell culture; Bioavailability; Seeding; Chemistry; Chromatography; Pharmacology; Biophysics; Membrane; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.09437481586758804,"score_gpt":0.474587927401344,"score_spread":0.3802131115337559,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057236694","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3090628,0.0028189817,0.67881,0.00032532075,0.0005303258,0.0022467617,0.0009372236,0.0010657929,0.004202749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24964014,0.0023066727,0.7389763,0.00022366941,0.000075967,0.0038530491,0.0009677533,0.00034200767,0.0036143556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980565,0.00034332782,0.0003709541,0.00030359605,0.0006623298,0.00026331114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987237,0.00045272138,0.00027765424,0.0001478524,0.00031904213,0.00007902467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019272142,0.0011578944,0.0013928149,0.0008525342,0.00078974484,0.0012365362,0.00080170453,0.0009949588,0.001340683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014900437,0.0008035719,0.0009330737,0.0009657297,0.0006952567,0.0006732765,0.0008258274,0.00147932,0.0012564762],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058356785,0.000020750127,0.00012794949,0.0001124078,0.000005836427,0.00004739828,0.000083802726,0.0001795506,0.99650985,0.00022726064,0.00005347434,0.0025733504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000087533745,0.000072306444,0.0005026906,0.000010375942,0.000022735985,0.00007134379,0.000048745776,0.0010220736,0.9955147,0.00007111067,0.002638335,0.000016851825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008317263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003110021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019272142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045115643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010469097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010192215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059307437","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.09.068","title":"A microfabricated platform for high-throughput unconfined compression of micropatterned biomaterial arrays","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Materials science; Biomaterial; Self-healing hydrogels; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; 3D cell culture; Matrix (chemical analysis); Biomedical engineering; Cell culture; Composite material","score_opus":0.023980372474518487,"score_gpt":0.27767081389961445,"score_spread":0.25369044142509595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059307437","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7865223,0.0028166429,0.19811064,0.00047962606,0.00038336543,0.00034727404,0.0010786998,0.002667446,0.007594043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85944915,0.001011813,0.13309112,0.00022540156,0.00009887236,0.00041507577,0.0006773616,0.00023391694,0.004797358],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967635,0.00002328762,0.000025152247,0.00006336386,0.00016536585,0.000046416822],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998066,0.00007591524,0.000042344152,0.000039540522,0.00001809824,0.000017609567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000267298,0.00048772112,0.00043300694,0.0004548593,0.00027094324,0.00036300218,0.0006269941,0.0005187557,0.0012509265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035174447,0.00040192524,0.00026900682,0.0003715774,0.00032010995,0.00036639947,0.00044621245,0.00066434155,0.0005895447],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008893224,0.000011647901,0.000014987699,0.000016154137,0.0000017033692,0.000025733247,0.000010755455,0.0002205903,0.99740124,0.00008568853,0.0000728653,0.002129765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005469848,0.000039455197,0.00034772797,0.0000018433336,0.0000033116653,0.000060730777,0.0000051871307,0.0032111176,0.99484336,0.000045709632,0.0014267713,0.000009297358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032913013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011722556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012509265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040294207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022915685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041847825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059912398","doi":"10.1007/s10047-012-0649-1","title":"Computational modeling of adherent cell growth in a hollow-fiber membrane bioreactor for large-scale 3-D bone tissue engineering","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Artificial Organs","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval; Wilfrid Laurier University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Bioreactor; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Fiber; Scaffold; Hollow fiber membrane; Chemistry; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.019607458029820304,"score_gpt":0.267698342534699,"score_spread":0.24809088450487868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059912398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8460705,0.0005784665,0.12862955,0.0012598899,0.00016036007,0.00012180032,0.0008666454,0.00048408477,0.021828711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9775954,0.00020216218,0.01815564,0.00014960265,0.000024132789,0.00013431696,0.00023901282,0.0000704349,0.003429374],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983585,0.000035569414,0.000008953152,0.000034183027,0.00004979572,0.00003566918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916553,0.0005871396,0.000067808825,0.000036983754,0.00007537098,0.000067218214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035925442,0.0005977668,0.0009292703,0.0004501029,0.0010633944,0.0015019573,0.0016250839,0.0032071336,0.0029767714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001527274,0.00081495463,0.00105974,0.0005187065,0.0010658818,0.00062982016,0.00083767046,0.0007929183,0.0003394516],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000247319,0.00003592569,0.00042828935,0.000017362194,0.000008965642,0.000054616707,0.000019657851,0.9969753,0.0011630298,0.00055164547,0.00008573652,0.0006347306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004903864,0.000006381752,0.000077549936,8.9973906e-7,0.0000017377757,0.000004765338,0.0000067085048,0.9996126,0.000156873,0.000083183,0.00004183936,0.000002536078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03777859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017256059,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03777859,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016575925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020438877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07511741},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059943520","doi":"10.3109/10731190903356537","title":"Luciferase Therapeutic Microcapsules for Gene Therapy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Artificial Cells Blood Substitutes and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Juravinski Hospital; McMaster University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Luciferase; In vitro; Viability assay; In vivo; Genetic enhancement; Molecular biology; Plasmid; Gene expression; Chemistry; Gene; Transfection; Cell biology; Biology; Biochemistry; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.0217442276328977,"score_gpt":0.24940972155810134,"score_spread":0.22766549392520363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059943520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59346825,0.069722824,0.31905207,0.0015142611,0.0015047083,0.0007046529,0.0007116278,0.0019754088,0.011346203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85736495,0.013365374,0.114241526,0.00043090357,0.00013721114,0.0005950082,0.00044163296,0.00013864317,0.013284852],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997423,0.000053215135,0.000011977374,0.000056990648,0.00009607497,0.000039475668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998528,0.000053509473,0.00003431717,0.000014007962,0.000021756892,0.000023492008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042863624,0.0005459571,0.00044765347,0.00038501466,0.00012816147,0.00038731218,0.00026764863,0.00059902034,0.0009830858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000261755,0.00021403322,0.00034995368,0.00015048214,0.00033260617,0.00034469194,0.00027673854,0.00073683605,0.0004882621],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007379446,0.000034954635,0.000083688115,0.0001369698,0.000009040669,0.00009346899,0.00002929951,0.000357958,0.9864964,0.00068334455,0.00034987167,0.011651146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021219452,0.0003291952,0.00041309372,0.00001890673,0.000025017864,0.00045054025,0.000009210196,0.0024917764,0.9860151,0.00015317585,0.0100603495,0.000012348605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027169753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038263644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009830858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059788016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029145728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043379664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060252860","doi":"10.1089/ten.2005.11.341","title":"<i>Review: In Vitro, in Vivo, in Silico:</i> Computational Systems in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Tissue Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; Key (lock); Tissue engineering; Computer science; Function (biology); Systems biology; In silico; Data science; Systems engineering; Computational biology; Software engineering; Engineering; Biology; Stem cell; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.026818224935084012,"score_gpt":0.32863641985777864,"score_spread":0.3018181949226946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060252860","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000108507375,0.98944956,0.0008115725,0.0014064923,0.003362782,0.000015765245,0.000049830276,0.000026659789,0.004768755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005661242,0.99305856,0.00076729193,0.0009554103,0.0014165029,0.000018798184,0.0000630357,0.000009757794,0.003144449],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995889,0.00008755772,0.000052565327,0.000053002663,0.00019247374,0.000025598412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884534,0.0005433256,0.000106602674,0.000037282563,0.00037543007,0.00009207068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007165946,0.0012388527,0.001617616,0.0030012939,0.0004565724,0.0017549653,0.0011987425,0.0016451989,0.00838519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015795414,0.00027888393,0.00049146294,0.0059594023,0.0010210809,0.0024999697,0.0007121748,0.0017553195,0.00913149],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006137203,0.000050571434,0.00017208124,0.016071891,0.00006936723,0.00017826322,0.000110536996,0.0006150788,0.0018441413,0.0080423895,0.34026194,0.6325224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004450866,0.000029932888,0.00033893267,0.0024338865,0.000023528068,0.0005477271,0.000049229522,0.00007822342,0.00027717382,0.0019546421,0.99425054,0.000011697576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015225374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033438904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00838519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083874434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015459211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028051198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060526723","doi":"10.1109/tbme.2012.2206077","title":"Modeling of Cell Cultures in Perfusion Bioreactors","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Scaffold; Process (computing); Biomedical engineering; Transplantation; Cell culture; Tissue engineering; Biological system; Materials science; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.013759671328450124,"score_gpt":0.2499238721464565,"score_spread":0.23616420081800638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060526723","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18230061,0.0021596728,0.78126,0.0012382505,0.00029603296,0.00034840163,0.0015208593,0.00055414945,0.03032205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85415983,0.0038480537,0.11031304,0.0003592242,0.0000876379,0.0016547764,0.0012004704,0.00015102162,0.02822582],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996829,0.000058069465,0.00002494473,0.000087184555,0.00009413199,0.00005275811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958557,0.0001954098,0.000065329295,0.000024331586,0.00009929829,0.000030094938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049379485,0.0010253667,0.0010472299,0.00054634054,0.0006382707,0.001279731,0.0018396588,0.0028170738,0.0017270664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011370085,0.00054931553,0.0013195096,0.0006492788,0.00083978835,0.000814884,0.0009203321,0.00095342,0.00048480148],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003030495,0.00002664873,0.00042735506,0.000068881156,0.000010537198,0.00014944769,0.000057106663,0.9802947,0.011388177,0.0058510583,0.00017648448,0.0015192796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012586793,0.000020441375,0.00012868978,0.0000072017033,0.0000066530843,0.000037055866,0.000014453885,0.9962166,0.0017146876,0.00081343367,0.0010198919,0.0000082150245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0156317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041449466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0156317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016981184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018179371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031081438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060903142","doi":"10.1152/ajplung.00168.2012","title":"Development and characterization of a 3D multicell microtissue culture model of airway smooth muscle","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Cell biology; Stress fiber; Contractility; In vivo; Cell culture; Actin; Cell; Chemistry; Biophysics; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Cytoskeleton; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007099936165904115,"score_gpt":0.23270625356847727,"score_spread":0.22560631740257314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060903142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.61288744,0.0021520157,0.372567,0.0005381624,0.00027175128,0.0006566943,0.003108721,0.0012433016,0.006575008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.68194145,0.0017050606,0.3074364,0.0001808562,0.000041984786,0.0010918544,0.00233169,0.00014670267,0.005124012],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996879,0.000021382724,0.000025845133,0.00007579388,0.00015089236,0.00003819095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966526,0.00005269935,0.00006661967,0.00006706653,0.00007129419,0.000077111225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003538037,0.00053764187,0.00035092098,0.00036031514,0.00038744506,0.00055294676,0.0008339297,0.0008241382,0.00090669707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019642654,0.00040115716,0.0005246826,0.00024685482,0.00023780028,0.00028931914,0.00046043863,0.0009211742,0.0006175517],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015271815,0.0000309706,0.0003700379,0.000051195977,0.000006423138,0.00013648553,0.00004251146,0.003336645,0.992961,0.00036675663,0.00012231227,0.002560352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021037973,0.00029582734,0.0048228027,0.000024199599,0.000041521173,0.000526536,0.00006942449,0.07370825,0.909291,0.00022924124,0.010928872,0.0000412374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048256232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008089547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048256232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057177985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006230099,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009595096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062607431","doi":"10.2174/138620706779026006","title":"Combinatorial Dispensing as a Fast and Efficient Means to Create Complex Screens","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Volume (thermodynamics)","score_opus":0.013299888183222183,"score_gpt":0.2528083916234354,"score_spread":0.23950850344021318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062607431","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.037768055,0.0016822531,0.94492984,0.00027358197,0.00018354418,0.00030579363,0.0002671201,0.0057347245,0.008855126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.151459,0.0023192083,0.83705854,0.00025369495,0.000104533756,0.00041377786,0.0006642321,0.0004771992,0.0072498],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998574,0.0001728632,0.0000661282,0.00017853016,0.0009395062,0.00006894671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988532,0.00055937836,0.00012308407,0.00023563784,0.00011787,0.00011073009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005990863,0.00082952954,0.0008316649,0.001810579,0.0005623335,0.0017707481,0.0011915137,0.00072469935,0.003670001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012236324,0.00087085605,0.0005829167,0.0010698492,0.0009284725,0.0010210298,0.0011888337,0.0016006608,0.0020204643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015923509,0.00014100129,0.00029635677,0.00032601267,0.000036055124,0.00028544772,0.0000751981,0.008437863,0.82982624,0.013795861,0.002835331,0.14378543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057129735,0.00029439508,0.0007177763,0.000020911613,0.000033708795,0.0008990564,0.00002273112,0.068701364,0.8926294,0.0041011944,0.03245665,0.00006564646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029388207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006134844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003670001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049823563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003623734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012277424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062608800","doi":"10.1002/adfm.201303655","title":"Composite Living Fibers for Creating Tissue Constructs Using Textile Techniques","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":160,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Weaving; Fabrication; Prepolymer; Composite number; Textile; Tissue engineering; Composite material; Polymer; Thread (computing); Nanotechnology; Mechanical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Polyurethane; Engineering","score_opus":0.016622230266759505,"score_gpt":0.28196686189787695,"score_spread":0.26534463163111743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062608800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58540994,0.005615841,0.39623976,0.00024899273,0.00026269598,0.00024050307,0.00037754406,0.0010595147,0.010545369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72053254,0.0028794853,0.2695085,0.00017381158,0.00005274907,0.00021038626,0.0003143173,0.00010725718,0.006220964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998683,0.000020791982,0.000011512247,0.000033533637,0.000049402082,0.00001642585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981374,0.000059166192,0.000056457204,0.00002670466,0.000023088245,0.000020845147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038579447,0.00037411755,0.00010390206,0.00034581008,0.00014218272,0.0002552582,0.00017448692,0.00033370004,0.0015405113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021083119,0.00015228693,0.00023845691,0.00015653633,0.00020591824,0.0003684068,0.00015692863,0.00035914057,0.00040920314],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013753349,0.000014650993,0.000056457175,0.000060145823,0.000002329286,0.00003586286,0.000025508982,0.00019801546,0.99288344,0.00039821083,0.000043548283,0.00626811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050975523,0.00016481652,0.0006007677,0.000009274842,0.000004704562,0.00023628834,0.000009463799,0.0012701665,0.99191755,0.00015950331,0.0056156116,0.0000067160117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018675887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046368412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015405113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021760562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111360685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005153537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064088520","doi":"10.1039/c3lc50415h","title":"Recent developments in microfluidics-based chemotaxis studies","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Chemotaxis; Nanotechnology; Chemotaxis assay; Cell migration; Cell; Biology; Materials science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.14224593710785496,"score_gpt":0.3899039689059531,"score_spread":0.24765803179809812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064088520","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00034092914,0.99610174,0.0010025832,0.00019327122,0.00022430159,0.000011342271,0.00002275521,0.000018505078,0.002084542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013862741,0.99621946,0.0011254487,0.00017825994,0.00023550831,0.00001331284,0.000033828,0.0000031352795,0.0008048115],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995715,0.00005340552,0.00005848307,0.000104755665,0.0001829749,0.00002876246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991474,0.00042354516,0.00010653774,0.000025651072,0.00024721917,0.000049612358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010349423,0.0012047942,0.0013893613,0.00330144,0.0003293175,0.00085765467,0.000982782,0.001016338,0.002685692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011944564,0.00057450164,0.00072281813,0.0038068246,0.0006393547,0.0016198686,0.0007898946,0.0014289634,0.0023218058],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058165395,0.00011752861,0.0003933546,0.028122017,0.000087951856,0.00032371096,0.000112169786,0.0008414977,0.012455884,0.0063205487,0.017283855,0.93388325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012654428,0.00012845441,0.0009953321,0.0022126902,0.00012251701,0.0018355193,0.00008095155,0.0004208682,0.007272901,0.0021831887,0.9846727,0.00006214411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009202057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010268781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00330144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069769693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009221964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008984566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064769928","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2006.06.005","title":"Micromolding of shape-controlled, harvestable cell-laden hydrogels","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":336,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Cell encapsulation; Microscale chemistry; Photoinitiator; Tissue engineering; Ethylene glycol; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Polymer chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.008949284390256747,"score_gpt":0.2223340172263733,"score_spread":0.21338473283611656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064769928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96205956,0.0019843385,0.030432444,0.00014344913,0.00012013236,0.0000594641,0.000383696,0.00020454428,0.0046125064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9802546,0.0009422696,0.014533974,0.00007749867,0.000019640962,0.00004286169,0.000116237694,0.00006285683,0.003950216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991965,0.000005016528,0.0000071612167,0.000017564225,0.00002190864,0.000028641178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998839,0.00003777401,0.000034166154,0.0000171025,0.0000099736135,0.00001696203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014218272,0.00023631104,0.00018652662,0.00017889298,0.00013961451,0.00031890217,0.00020224319,0.00024042455,0.0007596438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018199105,0.00017837333,0.00021916772,0.00013313991,0.00021647819,0.00034106363,0.00023331908,0.00034022037,0.00032415325],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014680439,0.000005463683,0.000018475206,0.000017318946,0.0000011349438,0.000030360756,0.00001820382,0.0002761584,0.9983052,0.00016248238,0.000026206524,0.0011242891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036163012,0.000015261598,0.0001296767,0.0000014802822,0.0000016489067,0.000024663515,0.0000057674692,0.00085991615,0.99827075,0.00006160216,0.0006225218,0.000003117405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034019107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011601968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007596438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034610313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022392349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002541244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064869556","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.05.060","title":"RGD-grafted thermoreversible polymers to facilitate attachment of BMP-2 responsive C2C12 cells","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"C2C12; Materials science; Bone morphogenetic protein 2; Polymer; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Cell biology; Myocyte; Engineering; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04193863644294661,"score_gpt":0.2821516697113295,"score_spread":0.2402130332683829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064869556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97776526,0.0026318075,0.014598769,0.000115216346,0.000113778086,0.00007688514,0.0004331573,0.00022638393,0.0040387856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9753348,0.0014164324,0.016653618,0.000098593606,0.000022903934,0.00009225727,0.00041384317,0.00008619882,0.0058813333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984646,0.000019753135,0.000014736654,0.000027582651,0.000044560762,0.000046849425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992144,0.000025613599,0.000020676618,0.000012288367,0.000007481322,0.0000125452725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021586027,0.00038904234,0.0002259252,0.00027642553,0.00015772655,0.0002711386,0.00027189706,0.00042175516,0.0015164968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000135174,0.00025779888,0.00034126235,0.00021216556,0.00016860018,0.00025817225,0.00020926863,0.0005075265,0.0004233911],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023843446,0.0000076151564,0.000010852311,0.000021082684,0.0000018880318,0.000024193532,0.000007621332,0.00007780322,0.9991248,0.00007092453,0.000030443316,0.00059889676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034137333,0.000019101002,0.00021214069,0.0000016902413,0.0000043740047,0.000046192767,0.0000025975341,0.00029566797,0.9985617,0.000012324892,0.00083851715,0.0000023095324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039994883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001034348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015164968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031808263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016157013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050731897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065012420","doi":"10.1088/0957-4484/22/21/212001","title":"Nanoscale tissue engineering: spatial control over cell-materials interactions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nanotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Nanoscopic scale; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Scaffold; Materials science; Cell adhesion; Nanofiber; Adhesion; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.022195563073434788,"score_gpt":0.29966080715038407,"score_spread":0.2774652440769493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065012420","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029689644,0.993544,0.0014933539,0.00023138773,0.00032600417,0.000010809204,0.00001199963,0.000022336908,0.0040632905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0025166345,0.9931249,0.0013589074,0.00023384384,0.00024989972,0.000025462436,0.00002206126,0.0000063619495,0.0024620108],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960965,0.000048567053,0.00003438298,0.0000695543,0.00020276279,0.00003504825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996563,0.00018357196,0.000042252967,0.000021043767,0.00007491528,0.000021792546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081333367,0.001251691,0.0014634562,0.002029989,0.00043041984,0.0012821808,0.0011885631,0.001739948,0.0020384737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060328376,0.0005176066,0.0004436809,0.0021456012,0.0015698405,0.0022346335,0.0007929127,0.0014198757,0.00284298],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003636101,0.00009293561,0.00014115445,0.009092005,0.000044578406,0.00025860267,0.00012692306,0.0008540936,0.024360314,0.019412342,0.01723955,0.9283411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012487042,0.00008087418,0.00045748224,0.001336455,0.000030092553,0.0015505115,0.00005860728,0.0003022098,0.00887623,0.005615147,0.98164845,0.000031536874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008707287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001304977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020384737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008646478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006334471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068193674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065225501","doi":"10.1002/bit.20900","title":"Scaled‐up production of mammalian neural precursor cell aggregates in computer‐controlled suspension bioreactors","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Bioprocess; Bioreactor; SCALE-UP; Suspension (topology); Impeller; Process engineering; Chemistry; Biological system; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Chromatography; Biology; Mathematics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.006256906026785282,"score_gpt":0.20461121920808165,"score_spread":0.19835431318129637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065225501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7961104,0.0016439728,0.19776544,0.0001736581,0.00017698325,0.00036302744,0.0005321514,0.0010851019,0.002149302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7680475,0.0018032975,0.22632614,0.00006062882,0.00004123284,0.00042682223,0.000938422,0.00011370245,0.002242259],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977237,0.000030593914,0.000028303273,0.00006228523,0.00009116843,0.000015385083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997956,0.00009293159,0.000027528615,0.000022118955,0.000043092088,0.000018707437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004350639,0.0003689465,0.00043051317,0.0002046331,0.0001682979,0.0004991488,0.00041894242,0.0004047702,0.0005245563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047624524,0.00017797409,0.00037938944,0.00020700136,0.00020479297,0.0003436366,0.00024226772,0.00068418804,0.00041301144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002276082,0.000023249167,0.000052727344,0.00003133032,0.0000024031767,0.00003201206,0.000017637733,0.00074214436,0.9968976,0.00007488287,0.000042978572,0.0020602222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019375235,0.00020686538,0.00039890967,0.000004141036,0.000014923426,0.000060620325,0.000008636267,0.0064428854,0.99149346,0.00006688981,0.0012770807,0.000006185591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052982656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007008694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00052982656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027871307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022515345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002300918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066067405","doi":"10.1164/rccm.200711-1627ed","title":"At Last! A Realistic Animal Model of Severe Asthma","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Asthma; Animal model; Intensive care medicine; Immunology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.020249102454558163,"score_gpt":0.31680177422638167,"score_spread":0.2965526717718235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066067405","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015798322,0.007738883,0.0009245193,0.03624022,0.95302033,0.000022654353,0.00004719187,0.00012884404,0.0017194278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018176583,0.011284827,0.00092802115,0.045499153,0.92083055,0.000056540594,0.00006820409,0.000096301774,0.019418769],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980102,0.0004015354,0.00022970073,0.00015644597,0.0010967684,0.000105341416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933559,0.0034678646,0.0003645536,0.00021282483,0.0018651718,0.00073361397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038860876,0.0022982452,0.0019931176,0.0015323602,0.0012496266,0.0031100786,0.0022012282,0.010700485,0.0068447045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006845875,0.0007597017,0.0022847534,0.0003287428,0.0017367153,0.0020884452,0.00095935055,0.01603369,0.0040018517],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000828542,0.000024280373,0.000022393997,0.000277636,0.000026814554,0.00020902595,0.000008818728,0.00007061596,0.0006966243,0.00073755684,0.9866215,0.01122194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012546286,0.000101899466,0.00020518893,0.0002609746,0.000115244125,0.0005912294,0.000026592434,0.0003795002,0.0009574596,0.001670823,0.9955361,0.00002951106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061294413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019042804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010700485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010287307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008871382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02289778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066968959","doi":"10.1089/biores.2012.9901","title":"A Differential Pressure Laminar Flow Reactor Supports Osteogenic Differentiation and Extracellular Matrix Formation from Adipose Mesenchymal Stem Cells in a Macroporous Ceramic Scaffold","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioResearch open access","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover","keywords":"Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Extracellular matrix; Stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Laminar flow; Mesenchymal stem cell; Chemistry; Bioreactor; Cell biology; Decellularization; Materials science; Biophysics; Biology; Biochemistry; Mechanics","score_opus":0.0367714360740635,"score_gpt":0.3372052016607076,"score_spread":0.3004337655866441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066968959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9560395,0.00042530912,0.04234608,0.000056007673,0.000027883476,0.00003725884,0.000100042256,0.0002898799,0.00067798863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9657386,0.00037485154,0.032897566,0.000013940618,0.000011174351,0.000058130467,0.000121392426,0.000026789112,0.00075755786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987066,0.000016646018,0.0000115283365,0.00003260836,0.000047374528,0.000021165491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998957,0.000033886194,0.000030140556,0.000006792341,0.000008856939,0.000024612254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030733758,0.0003772581,0.00023555857,0.0002995878,0.0002870434,0.0004473662,0.0002878568,0.00027588446,0.00040563082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020927422,0.00022019802,0.00036254013,0.00010622204,0.00029909206,0.00022783161,0.0002877791,0.0002759108,0.00018993733],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005047226,0.000026236781,0.00019701978,0.00002806674,0.0000020579007,0.000028242284,0.00001687595,0.00090390694,0.9967583,0.00018730163,0.000014970897,0.001786569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029760853,0.00020965103,0.00074229244,0.000003863659,0.0000139537415,0.00009331037,0.000009874511,0.010817372,0.9869594,0.000049881186,0.0010587896,0.000011815469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00085131003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010492401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00085131003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030662405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066014915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022246838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067406229","doi":"10.1002/term.93","title":"Effects of electrical stimulation in C2C12 muscle constructs","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Stimulation; TUNEL assay; Chemistry; C2C12; Desmin; Type I collagen; Extracellular; Myocyte; Biophysics; Skeletal muscle; Apoptosis; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Biology; Immunohistochemistry; Myogenesis; Medicine","score_opus":0.010275604497003498,"score_gpt":0.253006770493872,"score_spread":0.2427311659968685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067406229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958461,0.00093669305,0.001731465,0.000049904844,0.00004436496,0.000050896164,0.00031220767,0.000036196776,0.0009922511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.988962,0.0009840681,0.006697186,0.00010045788,0.000016182556,0.00023076386,0.00055390544,0.000030808063,0.0024246892],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996593,0.000041489857,0.00004684307,0.00007791257,0.00011207829,0.000062274805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973613,0.00007787972,0.00006007389,0.000024347788,0.00004964282,0.00005182438],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034665392,0.00054272293,0.00037502544,0.00023435312,0.00020636756,0.00026563875,0.0003079488,0.0005101099,0.00095882564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021445892,0.00019284085,0.00037921895,0.00027905524,0.00026083496,0.00016734864,0.00028758548,0.00049502205,0.00019032584],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007815836,0.000022846145,0.000073969146,0.00004302108,0.0000046222253,0.000037472764,0.000022768496,0.000073991585,0.9991167,0.00001642235,0.000017073351,0.0004929379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019220042,0.0007301185,0.005541222,0.00001209335,0.000019126202,0.000101022095,0.000050695562,0.000817637,0.991504,0.000018012423,0.0011790445,0.000007670275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012423984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027834028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012423984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002776368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020245732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003207624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067516141","doi":"10.1142/s0219519415500736","title":"MODELING MECHANICAL CELL DAMAGE IN THE BIOPRINTING PROCESS EMPLOYING A CONICAL NEEDLE","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of Saskatchewan; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Biofabrication; Process (computing); Cell damage; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.14042021089081827,"score_gpt":0.3830078309473613,"score_spread":0.24258762005654302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067516141","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33804846,0.0006937965,0.6563415,0.00023783071,0.00005906765,0.000119329045,0.00014196374,0.00024625327,0.0041118907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9428714,0.00056246266,0.05319223,0.000053508986,0.000012835214,0.00011114295,0.00008763769,0.000029529874,0.0030792751],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985325,0.000022012253,0.000011288872,0.000032536966,0.000056964313,0.000023865721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997733,0.00011248204,0.000040470408,0.000020769714,0.000035282595,0.000017675238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003172543,0.0004350813,0.00042377747,0.00043516114,0.00031719325,0.00056015555,0.0008125904,0.0019817245,0.00045668276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006100816,0.0002643946,0.0006764934,0.00023495205,0.00061430887,0.0004988306,0.00046485357,0.00043793936,0.00009916],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002308952,0.00003580611,0.0008786506,0.000032954882,0.0000069465896,0.00013046007,0.000054210075,0.9611355,0.031440232,0.0020831286,0.000053344538,0.0041256747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024305107,0.0000145247,0.00017148908,0.0000020199839,0.0000022447423,0.000021847203,0.000006666987,0.99672675,0.0026979204,0.00021224945,0.00013800841,0.0000039087263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0098984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00440154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0098984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096924667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000890982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019681573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068057405","doi":"10.1016/s0008-4182(06)80031-1","title":"Photopsia as a manifestation of digitalis toxicity","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Digitalis Toxicity; Toxicity; Digitalis; Medicine; Internal medicine; Heart failure","score_opus":0.01427141135509519,"score_gpt":0.25955813308417186,"score_spread":0.24528672172907667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068057405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91856664,0.0037633558,0.0034728977,0.0031899326,0.00025665655,0.00043317777,0.00060296385,0.00048969826,0.06922462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969512,0.0005577135,0.00032030104,0.00041520063,0.000106380336,0.000011626179,0.000058405298,0.000012700983,0.0015663344],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955314,0.00004977865,0.00004415021,0.000076029944,0.00012316092,0.00015357327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884903,0.00043581222,0.00025025517,0.00013277878,0.00009213576,0.00023989627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000296024,0.00089335244,0.0006159851,0.0023371552,0.0009818663,0.00087996124,0.00070280704,0.0023952844,0.0037005206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026939604,0.00054151926,0.00064988836,0.0011548613,0.0011652763,0.000772606,0.00067661074,0.0019641838,0.0008298924],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034780856,0.00007020671,0.012735262,0.000052151856,0.000013471104,0.9794006,0.00011701013,0.0000852383,0.003171569,0.0003822497,0.0003716642,0.0032528087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004376946,0.00026809235,0.029684467,0.000013886479,0.000031120242,0.96571267,0.00008574296,0.0004407787,0.0026789252,0.0002646023,0.00076166703,0.00001437967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031865158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024298711,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037005206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009335286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005648925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0123794675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068149454","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/1/4/045005","title":"Characterization of the flow behavior of alginate/hydroxyapatite mixtures for tissue scaffold fabrication","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Fabrication; Scaffold; Materials science; Biomaterial; Biomedical engineering; Characterization (materials science); Microstructure; Tissue engineering; Flow (mathematics); Nanotechnology; Composite material; Mechanics","score_opus":0.012743606977546779,"score_gpt":0.2672197932555829,"score_spread":0.25447618627803614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068149454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92397374,0.0033407505,0.07061219,0.00010223574,0.000049741113,0.0001626478,0.00030794978,0.00019129626,0.0012594492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96143895,0.0010748695,0.036134124,0.000050474686,0.00002141274,0.00020894356,0.00028860735,0.00004684892,0.00073578156],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956924,0.000088294975,0.00005011813,0.00006161397,0.0001907066,0.000040050138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911314,0.00040773913,0.00019359427,0.00004284446,0.00017406818,0.00006866423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010362689,0.00049616763,0.00032597332,0.0006002042,0.00022525091,0.00056025106,0.00020183536,0.00035066702,0.0003353428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014570451,0.00019663623,0.00026672927,0.00023829144,0.00027139593,0.00044078525,0.00013203002,0.00040268496,0.00014242262],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025122166,0.0000060080706,0.00013124666,0.00001774429,0.0000011525301,0.000009839107,0.000014252242,0.0000640589,0.99880743,0.000022262207,0.000003740378,0.00089717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004244241,0.000089511515,0.0017115765,0.000005043527,0.000007884489,0.000049311195,0.000008496546,0.0014433104,0.9963152,0.000018122748,0.00034045076,0.0000068908907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009470138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008244727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010362689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031091776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034053178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054804087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069241323","doi":"10.1039/c004675b","title":"A microfluidic platform for probing small artery structure and function","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":152,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Electrical impedance myography; Phenylephrine; Biomedical engineering; Microfluidics; Medicine; Blood pressure; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Vasodilation; Cardiology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.017452632692340524,"score_gpt":0.23632278171827015,"score_spread":0.21887014902592963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069241323","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3483068,0.01592611,0.6181873,0.0014018056,0.0009713214,0.00057454105,0.0019651111,0.0047449907,0.007922087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5443864,0.0044162837,0.44559997,0.0003812308,0.0001715892,0.0007900333,0.0005675422,0.000058477355,0.0036285047],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981445,0.00002728371,0.000014867773,0.0000601638,0.000058923088,0.000024326484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999816,0.00009024403,0.00002995691,0.000022074248,0.000022479011,0.000019238798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003035285,0.0003844951,0.00027971956,0.00036487848,0.0002501493,0.0003425708,0.00044233887,0.00044709764,0.0007466509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039276452,0.00024194176,0.00019488466,0.00017276221,0.00027054545,0.00028431645,0.00033661377,0.00042148348,0.00034395896],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002564876,0.000015911572,0.00009484139,0.00007988075,0.0000047659937,0.000047645462,0.000015202112,0.0004634517,0.9845979,0.00061798806,0.00044503668,0.013591596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029127787,0.00029494768,0.0013706671,0.00001574149,0.000025663052,0.00041013764,0.000011030438,0.00795344,0.97243786,0.00054663065,0.01687238,0.000032472708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033153265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005197248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007466509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030053238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037771603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024977326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070066958","doi":"10.1039/c2lc40891k","title":"Growth and positioning of adipose-derived stem cells in microfluidic devices","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Boniface Hospital; Winnipeg Regional Health Authority; National Research Council Institute for Biodiagnostics; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Manitoba Medical Service Foundation","keywords":"Homing (biology); Stem cell; Epidermal growth factor; Microfluidics; Cell biology; Adipose tissue; Cell; Biology; Chemistry; Cell culture; Medicine; Materials science; Internal medicine; Nanotechnology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.016332664749458603,"score_gpt":0.24564325447649135,"score_spread":0.22931058972703275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070066958","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9363806,0.0015615862,0.05789504,0.00016754236,0.00020222481,0.00015243664,0.00041589153,0.00029407066,0.002930479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8965508,0.0011118382,0.099311136,0.000084368075,0.000036141897,0.0002088359,0.00021271042,0.000040882333,0.0024433453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984205,0.000017723922,0.00001770358,0.000045037188,0.000051799037,0.000025539977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998373,0.000058072666,0.000047918384,0.000021551781,0.000019715804,0.000015509093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001846021,0.00033546812,0.00017556753,0.00022988385,0.00020343455,0.0003193062,0.00032711274,0.0002533819,0.0003567648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033214322,0.00019492554,0.00017323531,0.00016163423,0.00022392841,0.0001965993,0.0002682912,0.0002228139,0.0002198169],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034856515,0.000016738828,0.0002838257,0.000044501794,0.000002027844,0.000040728395,0.000042988886,0.0011010688,0.99453557,0.00023774013,0.000057455087,0.0036025045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001253389,0.00011838132,0.001057178,0.0000072678804,0.000006323869,0.000055671684,0.000022531909,0.0054251747,0.99092126,0.00007712202,0.0022870842,0.000009456025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006430461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010077141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006430461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003381467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036628862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002453506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070762299","doi":"10.1038/nmeth.1614","title":"High-throughput analysis of single hematopoietic stem cell proliferation in microfluidic cell culture arrays","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":335,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Cancer Agency; Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre; University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Cell biology; Haematopoiesis; Biology; Stem cell; Microfluidics; Cell; Cell culture; In vitro; Single-cell analysis; In vivo; Transplantation; Immunostaining; Regenerative medicine; Computational biology; Immunology; Nanotechnology; Genetics; Materials science","score_opus":0.029367872034616813,"score_gpt":0.319759139699721,"score_spread":0.29039126766510415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070762299","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91282046,0.0015711521,0.079105675,0.00023879392,0.000109762004,0.00011900948,0.001898478,0.0006949601,0.0034417282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90682036,0.0013504464,0.08512177,0.00019289141,0.00009235308,0.00042012436,0.0011363843,0.000104366205,0.004761361],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999701,0.000026841126,0.000017127413,0.00007098506,0.00014092651,0.000042980362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973184,0.00016306518,0.00002590957,0.000023483613,0.000035241956,0.000020499969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002602517,0.0002536057,0.00037501435,0.00039377317,0.00026774127,0.00055521843,0.00034811292,0.00041338525,0.000878609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026577988,0.00025246677,0.00025753456,0.00037730593,0.00017003753,0.00029889765,0.00020535436,0.00043375886,0.00035167538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048785914,0.000024849203,0.00022723101,0.00002051721,0.00000493749,0.000011171174,0.00001715363,0.0003910966,0.99666035,0.00010193791,0.00008520521,0.0024066446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008321373,0.000053672255,0.002155403,0.0000015426498,0.0000070531837,0.000018408535,0.000012291321,0.0092453,0.9878433,0.00007224237,0.00057613675,0.0000063388065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008482557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017329034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000878609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050912885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025619104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036939979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070876216","doi":"10.1021/am503778t","title":"Novel Functionalization of Discrete Polymeric Biomaterial Microstructures for Applications in Imaging and Three-Dimensional Manipulation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; University of California, San Francisco; San Francisco State University; California Institute for Regenerative Medicine; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate; U.S. Department of Defense; Division of Earth Sciences; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Surface modification; Biomaterial; Microstructure; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Chemical engineering; Polymer science; Composite material","score_opus":0.010703503019170873,"score_gpt":0.2511516924864074,"score_spread":0.24044818946723653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070876216","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90690565,0.0032960128,0.08452586,0.00032926764,0.00012371765,0.0001579261,0.0003431304,0.0004231169,0.0038953722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9250335,0.0013485115,0.071046256,0.0001426013,0.000029115514,0.0001134787,0.00016578616,0.000048235575,0.0020725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992704,0.000007706704,0.0000064145715,0.000023332766,0.00002246901,0.000013016337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988866,0.000025006248,0.00004186788,0.000015684636,0.000015204825,0.000013597087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013945205,0.00030914223,0.000108260465,0.00017731433,0.000115564726,0.00020534535,0.00020786207,0.00029929343,0.00046099728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023473061,0.00015955628,0.00018176613,0.00011054549,0.00022096529,0.0002602274,0.000152219,0.00031836872,0.0001601002],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003373111,0.0000039666575,0.000018116323,0.000014039572,9.68555e-7,0.000008134475,0.0000034175787,0.000055063425,0.9989526,0.00009999303,0.000009432647,0.00083093316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004349992,0.000060682072,0.00064099306,0.0000025642667,0.0000055884843,0.00008116441,0.0000034770978,0.0011829762,0.9964135,0.00004562326,0.001555601,0.0000033989616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034292776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080914923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00046099728,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031104404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016494934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022568107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071393617","doi":"10.1074/mcp.m800190-mcp200","title":"An Enhanced Mass Spectrometry Approach Reveals Human Embryonic Stem Cell Growth Factors in Culture","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular & Cellular Proteomics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer; McMaster University; Western University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Stem Cell Network","keywords":"Embryonic stem cell; Mass spectrometry; Orbitrap; Fractionation; Chemistry; Peptide; Chromatography; Proteomics; Proteome; Computational biology; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013345325146527946,"score_gpt":0.23217481489935995,"score_spread":0.218829489752832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071393617","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80290174,0.0047227326,0.18191178,0.0003930325,0.00013580795,0.00019632623,0.0015473773,0.00090465654,0.007286593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7825204,0.0056629307,0.19899113,0.0005650164,0.000076597375,0.0002857635,0.002318793,0.00022062454,0.009358739],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997595,0.000026158395,0.000015381745,0.000075932294,0.00010297111,0.000020083517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998671,0.000038411457,0.000021456794,0.000014057852,0.000043382253,0.000015534395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029235595,0.00044229394,0.00023797492,0.00051093125,0.00018521868,0.0003900814,0.0002730034,0.00032895507,0.00075381174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034568465,0.00014778378,0.000209374,0.00033161772,0.00017424353,0.00025332175,0.0002958282,0.0005337971,0.00052235276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017924096,0.000004779137,0.00016908348,0.000012768477,0.0000032863825,0.000031184223,0.000012246765,0.000022037704,0.99751663,0.000046064488,0.000027973945,0.0021359778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032430526,0.00006920977,0.0032572134,0.0000051727743,0.000013928915,0.00029894445,0.000021258555,0.0013495052,0.9914922,0.000076312775,0.003407175,0.0000057969687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006921742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001260856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075381174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031964973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002717724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025217533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071571360","doi":"10.1039/c5lc00234f","title":"Micromilling: a method for ultra-rapid prototyping of plastic microfluidic devices","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":522,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Human Genome Research Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Rapid prototyping; Microfluidics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Process engineering; Computer science; Embedded system; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.09345159686624427,"score_gpt":0.3864646953031178,"score_spread":0.2930130984368735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071571360","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001839816,0.94003266,0.041175667,0.0005540517,0.0012721701,0.00020368567,0.0002275674,0.0005079776,0.014186401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010055165,0.93838614,0.0362947,0.0006607614,0.00060490536,0.0003476808,0.00037841214,0.000105489875,0.01316677],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925655,0.00007661272,0.000066700944,0.000122502,0.00041446986,0.0000631525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997106,0.00013203453,0.00004786418,0.00001813185,0.000063975174,0.000027330561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010201781,0.0015478852,0.0013150545,0.004842428,0.000707815,0.0015370629,0.0012651484,0.0011940628,0.005017449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077698124,0.0009213674,0.0008818162,0.002444562,0.0008280326,0.0023817827,0.0012606508,0.002265029,0.0059422916],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053056217,0.00009920283,0.00013074632,0.018582433,0.00007718707,0.0008742392,0.00031496226,0.0009901026,0.11309955,0.012724923,0.027810954,0.82524264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010945649,0.000108435124,0.00030413212,0.00095721043,0.00004534168,0.00273929,0.000057898895,0.00040360488,0.045440502,0.0014418472,0.948422,0.000068815345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047018033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00085892313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005017449,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061116554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000841266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016785085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072495589","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.02.029","title":"Combinatorial design of passive drug delivery platforms","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Pharmaceutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Drug delivery; Computer science; Selection (genetic algorithm); Mathematical optimization; Genetic algorithm; Biological system; Algorithm; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.04141169364361743,"score_gpt":0.3569608202893219,"score_spread":0.3155491266457045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072495589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.774248,0.005513757,0.19362785,0.00056256494,0.00036389305,0.00075372925,0.00084256066,0.0013566195,0.022730974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9290328,0.0020823241,0.057722714,0.00020259974,0.000042545773,0.00045365954,0.0005422129,0.00013833493,0.009782846],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997485,0.0000416928,0.000022476894,0.000067459405,0.00007144838,0.000048232487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989736,0.000026749742,0.000022303444,0.000012591896,0.000018013885,0.000022966226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028152444,0.0005949337,0.00045457017,0.0005531352,0.00023727145,0.0009241276,0.0006433955,0.00046002975,0.0019813671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003485697,0.00040906935,0.0004074321,0.0003453574,0.0002568308,0.0005396823,0.00053578283,0.0006796628,0.0012904832],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001422349,0.00010502838,0.00006392628,0.00013558126,0.000014457339,0.00011666186,0.00002902155,0.0024917193,0.9822923,0.0032325252,0.00029345744,0.011083078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039265593,0.0002790551,0.000101905505,0.0000079178135,0.00002114593,0.00012577794,0.000009651757,0.0067593902,0.98638153,0.00036067565,0.0059005525,0.000013012282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016747124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029157792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019813671,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043714978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024196577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006628394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074527963","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2013.08.046","title":"Aqueous two-phase printing of cell-containing contractile collagen microgels","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Science Foundation; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Michigan","keywords":"Materials science; Phase (matter); Aqueous solution; Tissue engineering; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Biomedical engineering; Organic chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015538845362358389,"score_gpt":0.2876710333858297,"score_spread":0.27213218802347133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074527963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9674026,0.000914339,0.026365925,0.00009998754,0.00012062272,0.00007553051,0.0003697254,0.00020969774,0.0044415602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9754868,0.00068501214,0.019039433,0.00007107883,0.000032090797,0.000071650116,0.00022739805,0.00006984831,0.004316749],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997954,0.00002187187,0.000020253248,0.000042384087,0.00006964263,0.00005054833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978036,0.00010506463,0.000044051307,0.000024365565,0.000019645164,0.000026502452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002759913,0.00037262685,0.0002380353,0.0002812055,0.00015806923,0.00046753258,0.00023344591,0.00043472313,0.0010018207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002372952,0.00018354466,0.00023867845,0.00025041873,0.00022995837,0.00032390954,0.00024022037,0.00038459498,0.0003953944],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023840683,0.000008244599,0.000017504275,0.000018699191,0.0000011003611,0.000039443064,0.000012190737,0.00010710434,0.9988386,0.000053252686,0.000011354241,0.0008687005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005611227,0.00003681535,0.00015803694,0.0000015709162,0.0000023505884,0.00002240293,0.000005586846,0.0005134921,0.9988392,0.000015969203,0.00039652432,0.0000025025124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024432782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007001394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010018207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023275848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017632432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00335145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075206328","doi":"10.1039/c2lc40550d","title":"Blood compatible microfluidic system for pharmacokinetic studies in small animals","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Blood volume; Photoresist; Volume (thermodynamics); Detector; Fluidics; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.10144000082556774,"score_gpt":0.3505759743849953,"score_spread":0.24913597355942757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075206328","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13843356,0.010651206,0.8263877,0.0009518291,0.001333676,0.0026164784,0.00412721,0.0066928137,0.008805479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34607393,0.00712452,0.61798877,0.0010832673,0.00044376907,0.010537535,0.0026732115,0.00026971457,0.013805268],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995766,0.000073776435,0.000041705276,0.00014883677,0.00011090142,0.00004813946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997514,0.00008812001,0.000054910095,0.00003784028,0.00004417034,0.000023464843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007724355,0.00054609246,0.0005720652,0.00045498772,0.0002821263,0.0003454901,0.000566099,0.00051227084,0.003178636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006476781,0.0003322259,0.0003471584,0.00024758503,0.00021559474,0.00031012937,0.00044127062,0.000674581,0.0014801128],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014800817,0.000060985454,0.00022518457,0.0002582256,0.000013462828,0.00007637795,0.00004886697,0.00027955323,0.97280586,0.0016876518,0.0014587181,0.022937145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000102029946,0.001081036,0.0020760514,0.000048360595,0.00006239423,0.000539137,0.000016456845,0.006880556,0.91768277,0.0008497856,0.07061373,0.000047712238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027635202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043320635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003178636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003445622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007159028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010633588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078104728","doi":"10.1007/s10439-010-0042-2","title":"How to Optimize Maturation in a Bioreactor for Vascular Tissue Engineering: Focus on a Decision Algorithm for Experimental Planning","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec; Université Laval; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Construct (python library); Bioreactor; Computer science; Process (computing); Tissue engineering; Markov decision process; Biochemical engineering; Scaffold; Engineering; Markov process; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.029877318657483557,"score_gpt":0.3299190004333634,"score_spread":0.30004168177587986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078104728","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03324903,0.00025370088,0.96384424,0.00057397183,0.000021927888,0.00011182268,0.00004674654,0.00040932343,0.0014892098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31686246,0.00025488448,0.68112254,0.00017970685,0.000028082532,0.0002573632,0.00014690639,0.00020575021,0.00094229594],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993224,0.0002893897,0.000046902504,0.00013800211,0.00013514629,0.00006820143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99649745,0.0027095692,0.00023326758,0.00012227483,0.0003562293,0.000081129074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028111087,0.0011227044,0.0012986114,0.0007449924,0.0006122773,0.0019510894,0.0011964024,0.0018600549,0.0024318092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0064066825,0.00096833985,0.0009229419,0.000573939,0.00091290293,0.002143543,0.0009355261,0.0014386901,0.00042759822],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001159336,0.00007473417,0.0010332444,0.00010347413,0.000019385112,0.00005032054,0.000087286484,0.9189377,0.005907003,0.0039133807,0.0007167375,0.06904085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015394693,0.000050279745,0.00014021687,0.000011861523,0.000009330979,0.00001972872,0.000022075616,0.9939606,0.002574033,0.0027323123,0.00045357517,0.000010671813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004021074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050097043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004021074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013431329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024260231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01486671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080092833","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/3/3/030201","title":"The 2010 International Conference on Biofabrication (BF2010) special issue","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Engineering ethics; Medical physics; Computer science; Medicine; Management science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.031333033238799615,"score_gpt":0.29643588535765486,"score_spread":0.26510285211885526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080092833","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007669653,0.070657864,0.022632027,0.029339325,0.49919385,0.0012272076,0.004155519,0.0027429685,0.36238164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014696927,0.029298486,0.009266982,0.003558514,0.048757803,0.0005975879,0.007917973,0.0014825056,0.8844232],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978508,0.00021015106,0.00009671554,0.00031720122,0.001082235,0.00044297028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966858,0.00023224963,0.00016080803,0.00018255091,0.001673397,0.0010652712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032352912,0.0025316856,0.0013530479,0.003165094,0.001869179,0.0063724862,0.0021389725,0.0031856347,0.13944265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031166775,0.0004942712,0.0011108213,0.00182716,0.0008479571,0.0033623676,0.0025816837,0.0034167334,0.08535288],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011572625,0.000093757495,0.00022258391,0.00027131545,0.0000104862065,0.00007755843,0.000037807466,0.00021948341,0.0028995208,0.0018805135,0.8947719,0.09939939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008579804,0.000056180088,0.00054100645,0.00012757217,0.0000059255235,0.0001275813,0.00004134255,0.00034628948,0.0009010008,0.0007848906,0.9970462,0.000013346256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037317823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005802034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13944265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025142436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032334616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46648216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080185046","doi":"10.1039/b918291h","title":"Microfluidic devices for cell based high throughput screening","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microfluidics; Throughput; High-throughput screening; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Computational biology; Engineering; Biology; Materials science; Bioinformatics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0227492058424153,"score_gpt":0.27441021495262985,"score_spread":0.25166100911021455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080185046","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021403521,0.12247375,0.8055757,0.0030365726,0.003842917,0.0020851635,0.0048143826,0.01199395,0.024774117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09518812,0.050632432,0.83095574,0.002085988,0.00085346255,0.0026605863,0.002690285,0.00024655787,0.014686841],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99834514,0.00035687824,0.000095129835,0.00020136162,0.00091154483,0.000089991554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993187,0.0003700779,0.000091243855,0.00009130887,0.00008872328,0.000039958275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014243984,0.0012274921,0.001507084,0.001313787,0.00045162393,0.0011172434,0.0015315716,0.0011721562,0.006566595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015507024,0.00073765387,0.00081543595,0.0009795416,0.0007097573,0.0009372021,0.0010820992,0.0014490768,0.003792461],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026131893,0.00016631356,0.00064233306,0.002231287,0.00016638114,0.00026346077,0.00011497593,0.0026688029,0.6627647,0.01695508,0.029221678,0.28454363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001628236,0.0007571918,0.0016911249,0.00025709753,0.00015583912,0.001057502,0.00003299103,0.019122947,0.61765176,0.007961185,0.35097027,0.0001792126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030981228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005844922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006566595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095712976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005715406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021967411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083028735","doi":"10.1117/12.2038717","title":"Method of measuring nitric oxide release by vascular endothelial cells grown in microfluidic channels","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"AXA Research Fund","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Microfluidics; Fluidics; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Chromatography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012154103975215698,"score_gpt":0.23421364067535885,"score_spread":0.22205953670014317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083028735","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36447483,0.01351432,0.61171484,0.000441563,0.0012036616,0.00088039425,0.002059455,0.0012039365,0.004506963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5468675,0.008660679,0.4357178,0.00030929127,0.00021829827,0.0021876604,0.0010912217,0.00008961933,0.004857897],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991062,0.0001428102,0.000084496125,0.00024156692,0.00037140964,0.000053508695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949944,0.00018850976,0.00011098406,0.000073312905,0.00008855166,0.00003923386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005625962,0.0007478623,0.0004105917,0.00046231062,0.00036073258,0.00030069862,0.00079399464,0.0005908971,0.0005507972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054028834,0.00023311985,0.00029500748,0.00028088904,0.000307955,0.00033171286,0.00033722806,0.0006993931,0.00027247344],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033972014,0.00002273537,0.00025310888,0.00009862327,0.000008135271,0.000030337063,0.000024610523,0.00010567985,0.9948338,0.000119719785,0.000087052074,0.004382232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011337772,0.0001797758,0.0017160684,0.000010181486,0.000022721662,0.00017146378,0.000013686713,0.0015610027,0.992523,0.000086038584,0.0036860823,0.000018503435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029245685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042561186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00079399464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003305426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003133107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002975285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083064863","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201300099","title":"A Miniaturized Multipurpose Platform for Rapid, Label‐Free, and Simultaneous Separation, Patterning, and In Vitro Culture of Primary and Rare Cells","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Primary cell; Microcontact printing; Cell; Cell culture; Cell sorting; Materials science; Cell type; In vitro; Cell adhesion; Nanotechnology; Progenitor cell; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Cell biology; Stem cell; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.015348522797766329,"score_gpt":0.29066823163176186,"score_spread":0.27531970883399554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083064863","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30193117,0.0034382865,0.6850232,0.00033976376,0.00034244554,0.000661352,0.0010398803,0.003615475,0.003608455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27358416,0.0014105982,0.71807843,0.00023068968,0.00008422957,0.00086223363,0.00094134436,0.00012734318,0.004680876],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996132,0.000031770167,0.000025064339,0.00010588944,0.00017481309,0.000049326263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997758,0.000070536735,0.00004644053,0.000045733486,0.000029847373,0.000031587526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034554183,0.00054415804,0.00052575447,0.00064011227,0.0002832008,0.0005768506,0.00091742666,0.000707731,0.0013579974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031739954,0.00046423715,0.0004770674,0.00025001128,0.00026716295,0.00042045774,0.00068925146,0.0006462264,0.00080397364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019381132,0.000013287861,0.000060187427,0.00004023554,0.00000664484,0.000047892245,0.000016330887,0.00016192283,0.99213386,0.00021494132,0.00016369364,0.0071216165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010321568,0.00016465288,0.0011415477,0.000007072045,0.000027415934,0.0006117445,0.000011361438,0.003420811,0.98566216,0.0001132892,0.0088064745,0.000023130122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002366481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006631795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013579974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002428329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044762724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004542947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083226631","doi":"10.1007/s10544-014-9854-4","title":"A compact microfluidic system for cell migration studies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Winnipeg Regional Health Authority; University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Chemotaxis; USB; Nanotechnology; Cell migration; Computer science; Materials science; Cell; Chemistry; Software","score_opus":0.026754563996924403,"score_gpt":0.2962329281904274,"score_spread":0.269478364193503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083226631","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4565427,0.015240521,0.5163188,0.00075888395,0.0010759332,0.000771859,0.0018697204,0.002424784,0.0049968264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.545041,0.0033673728,0.4416861,0.0003519614,0.0002189112,0.0012916864,0.0015443517,0.00011382607,0.0063848146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996618,0.000037638914,0.00003893085,0.00009221495,0.0001277486,0.000041593838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973696,0.0000942784,0.00003821359,0.000045652403,0.000045602057,0.00003916041],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057407306,0.00044160048,0.00064356724,0.0005487548,0.00042269356,0.00046930497,0.00059601176,0.0007113327,0.0015229152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004048069,0.00037050276,0.00033374713,0.00034943843,0.00026693585,0.0006222103,0.0005193172,0.00050609483,0.0006020605],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043553195,0.000027336268,0.00004989072,0.00007493056,0.0000040877917,0.000034426415,0.000017825001,0.000106514664,0.9923764,0.00029363314,0.00018186668,0.0067895264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040220762,0.00032478978,0.00097427226,0.000011275927,0.00003282873,0.00049328746,0.00001410369,0.0038485285,0.98071253,0.0001748894,0.013344284,0.000028969238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024780186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005044799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015229152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026408295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044042655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005094707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083559588","doi":"10.1163/156856202320269120","title":"Photoimmobilization of biomolecules within a 3-dimensional hydrogel matrix","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Agarose; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomolecule; Chemistry; Tissue engineering; Matrix (chemical analysis); Biophysics; Moiety; Sepharose; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biochemistry; Polymer chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.015699153626221127,"score_gpt":0.27199277746411904,"score_spread":0.2562936238378979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083559588","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.965974,0.0015577677,0.029379424,0.00017502172,0.00007242196,0.000051627685,0.00013893317,0.00022885704,0.0024220245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97545415,0.0009965812,0.020599307,0.00007365613,0.00001712691,0.00006147806,0.00009988576,0.00003741714,0.002660418],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999213,0.000008923825,0.00000495484,0.00001902517,0.000022801853,0.000022977247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998807,0.000038498492,0.000037036774,0.000016134327,0.0000101789665,0.000017512546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014974913,0.00030102878,0.00012512591,0.00019430947,0.00012774784,0.0003075351,0.00021856067,0.00030294596,0.0006285126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017509758,0.0002045422,0.00026379834,0.00009705347,0.00019218205,0.00023269992,0.00019747551,0.00027267795,0.0003035528],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000069056805,0.0000043347018,0.000027182128,0.00001155041,0.0000017082149,0.000026774238,0.0000073727033,0.000105412444,0.999127,0.00008233938,0.000012221393,0.0005872891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002310081,0.000030730225,0.00032308407,0.0000015926255,0.000004084605,0.00007943412,0.000004701199,0.0007766762,0.9977192,0.000024972584,0.0010301723,0.0000030764133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004530747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008542772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006285126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000339095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017285383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002460301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084588802","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2014.02.023","title":"Biomaterials in co-culture systems: Towards optimizing tissue integration and cell signaling within scaffolds","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Biomaterial; Tissue engineering; Biochemical engineering; Cell culture; 3D cell culture; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.04126679913194719,"score_gpt":0.3426364904337297,"score_spread":0.3013696913017825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084588802","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006089815,0.9947029,0.0022052876,0.00018016067,0.00028182124,0.000010766378,0.000030112522,0.000021074722,0.0019588838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002594462,0.99277323,0.001986302,0.00018919553,0.00019434364,0.000020131416,0.000042348336,0.000008588634,0.002191469],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996038,0.000045984678,0.000050264374,0.00006584382,0.00020350648,0.000030582225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995902,0.0002086084,0.000084949956,0.00001669226,0.00007857433,0.000021025126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007988289,0.0014324186,0.0016133692,0.0025745009,0.000246405,0.0015387667,0.00092321454,0.0016332299,0.0020831295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007095852,0.0006095608,0.00050272566,0.0029461402,0.000777868,0.0016186184,0.00093251246,0.0015337594,0.0020655438],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059542315,0.00013008215,0.00011460916,0.015886925,0.00006524849,0.00021599943,0.000057179655,0.0008210538,0.03442752,0.00457909,0.008421609,0.93522114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020719845,0.00019178931,0.0007962777,0.0028160221,0.00022935531,0.0021245515,0.00008674989,0.00065953395,0.032998838,0.0026982904,0.95731527,0.00006271391],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005193841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012438388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025745009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006052488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074566295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069687366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085037298","doi":"10.1039/c4bm00237g","title":"Topographically grooved gel inserts for aligning epithelial cells during air–liquid-interface culture","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto General Hospital; Toronto Public Health","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Interface (matter); Liquid air; Liquid culture; Chemistry; Liquid medium; Chromatography; Materials science; Biophysics; Biology; Biochemistry; Botany; Organic chemistry; Pulmonary surfactant","score_opus":0.00950816576050409,"score_gpt":0.26295131092258006,"score_spread":0.253443145162076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085037298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86067635,0.0025970931,0.12826258,0.00022216859,0.00024324076,0.00034419823,0.0010716115,0.0009401385,0.005642523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8456265,0.0018352859,0.14566174,0.0000929094,0.000042347554,0.00030232052,0.0007898956,0.00023640439,0.005412648],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967146,0.000040536583,0.000032873042,0.000073109826,0.00013575186,0.00004622413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996592,0.00010135128,0.00008870688,0.00007998408,0.00003352995,0.000037316247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023405548,0.0004675368,0.00023397403,0.00027845116,0.00021141396,0.0004181572,0.000423625,0.00041730364,0.0010865176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019426223,0.000328661,0.00027334638,0.0001876723,0.00026792873,0.00030061693,0.00035828803,0.00065573753,0.00087162724],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000070175834,0.000007811363,0.00003449435,0.000018759602,0.0000011056924,0.00002605519,0.00001522548,0.00004975716,0.9991769,0.000039758186,0.000019837855,0.0006032626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020103587,0.000046996414,0.0005662399,0.00000300575,0.0000047257913,0.00006596721,0.000009678153,0.00052469753,0.9972759,0.00000983799,0.0014873649,0.0000035481266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036968972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001515546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010865176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019656423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016609357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036346912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085058092","doi":"10.1039/c3ib40104a","title":"Cellular bias on the microscale: probing the effects of digital microfluidic actuation on mammalian cell health, fitness and phenotype","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Integrative Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University Health Network; Agilent Technologies","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Microfluidics; Phenotype; Cell biology; Cell; Biology; Cell size; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Genetics","score_opus":0.01883329860985672,"score_gpt":0.2606488935583757,"score_spread":0.241815594948519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085058092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9768167,0.0022863713,0.017445602,0.00042676905,0.00010749122,0.000041402927,0.00045696055,0.00013030623,0.0022883932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906725,0.0009829672,0.007215747,0.00019747506,0.000031051888,0.000038719365,0.0001275761,0.000017288881,0.0007166483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998703,0.000013167426,0.000010766472,0.00003710381,0.000049739716,0.00001900168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971884,0.00013151596,0.00007247095,0.000027536898,0.000033546185,0.000016191565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018815194,0.00015423936,0.00016946456,0.0001302644,0.00013858406,0.0003682725,0.00018521515,0.00021462196,0.00097513164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004713887,0.00008625189,0.000116719726,0.0001235705,0.0003187769,0.00033540817,0.0002881256,0.0002783203,0.00018908118],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015642856,0.000006224666,0.0005008756,0.000036768233,0.0000026363232,0.000017552866,0.000023172743,0.00013309279,0.9965815,0.00010899077,0.00003757801,0.0025360733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044296294,0.00009528585,0.0054033305,0.000004808157,0.00000760395,0.00006801348,0.00004570827,0.0012066899,0.99112153,0.00015898669,0.0018773772,0.000006268579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030301846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005747111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00097513164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032608493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014048709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032621622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085147552","doi":"10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.04.061","title":"Treatment of substituted phenol mixtures in single phase and two-phase solid–liquid partitioning bioreactors","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Hazardous Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Chemistry; Polymer; Aqueous solution; Chromatography; Phenol; Chemical engineering; Aqueous two-phase system; Phase (matter); Partition coefficient; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.052401153745630695,"score_gpt":0.33085554500414915,"score_spread":0.27845439125851845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085147552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965197,0.00039760547,0.0024866133,0.000045309018,0.00002198014,0.000015030551,0.00011237889,0.000033924276,0.00036745536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951702,0.00043345804,0.0027334662,0.000023263729,0.000007856943,0.00001804227,0.00016416234,0.000020693673,0.0014289451],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972516,0.00004744829,0.000023401766,0.000049605078,0.00007312742,0.00008125645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987197,0.0000420278,0.000028324295,0.000008809976,0.000027955355,0.000020812453],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002247277,0.00038419318,0.00043290813,0.00019215934,0.00024177114,0.0005209682,0.00027810707,0.00038511396,0.0006743721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020732076,0.00017750717,0.00029590944,0.00026077876,0.00017746654,0.00031403592,0.00018560338,0.00035826926,0.00027584974],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013017294,0.000014156082,0.00005007551,0.000022739518,0.0000028387624,0.000020092908,0.000011807855,0.00011083693,0.99900585,0.000013493407,0.000009323757,0.00060858176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026824362,0.000054065065,0.00014923446,7.139107e-7,0.000003578552,0.000008752319,0.000009226413,0.0004088798,0.9992449,0.0000052236733,0.00011059934,0.0000020713915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020259337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029890295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020259337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044583468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004320648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040283203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085417558","doi":"10.2174/1381612821666150115153417","title":"2D, 3D and 4D Active Compound Delivery in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Pharmaceutical Design","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Nanotechnology; Computer science; 3D cell culture; Biochemical engineering; Stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Cell; Materials science; Biology; Cell biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.26113082958582173,"score_gpt":0.45500713631744094,"score_spread":0.1938763067316192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085417558","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00047911346,0.996734,0.0007283736,0.000106452855,0.00018211284,0.00001245736,0.000013978018,0.000011490988,0.0017319944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002341163,0.9948427,0.0011185034,0.000118886994,0.0001478956,0.000018396244,0.000020653099,0.0000030269466,0.001388836],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999734,0.00004040669,0.000032763368,0.000048122438,0.00011731491,0.000027469145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998553,0.00006640942,0.000026554053,0.0000059294025,0.000033109296,0.000012604066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006445982,0.001063786,0.0013753369,0.0029963213,0.00030495704,0.00092780736,0.000768814,0.0011337331,0.0029870705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031959548,0.00051812985,0.00066438277,0.0022699698,0.00057813636,0.001451869,0.00075597555,0.0013169647,0.0020214682],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006948561,0.00020288196,0.00016040562,0.021892183,0.00008335586,0.00036751071,0.0001240519,0.0010458304,0.027669054,0.010231351,0.011523762,0.9266301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018788585,0.00026409156,0.0009432545,0.0022523436,0.00010564332,0.0020886967,0.00006956303,0.00044820056,0.007917422,0.0026323528,0.98321784,0.000041850795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058456074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001165777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029963213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058739015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005265092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009992719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085571333","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.01.020","title":"High-throughput screening assay for the environmental water samples using cellular response profiles","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Health; University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions; Government of Jiangsu Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Chemistry; High-throughput screening; Biological effect; Environmental toxicology; Biological system; Biological activity; Toxicity; Biological fluids; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Chromatography; Biology; In vitro; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.034416023651548666,"score_gpt":0.248082122231339,"score_spread":0.21366609857979033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085571333","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8065592,0.0025337427,0.17849053,0.00038112397,0.00012694583,0.0007566368,0.0044182558,0.0010706689,0.005662861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8491595,0.0027490195,0.12915514,0.00037259926,0.000035443016,0.0011186345,0.0049954983,0.000080851656,0.01233324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939096,0.00008936022,0.00005116426,0.000120886165,0.00028208163,0.000065552835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977773,0.00007149606,0.000024450885,0.00002573878,0.000085407264,0.000015185316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043009518,0.00095506606,0.0005859313,0.0005866921,0.00023908955,0.00048378357,0.00042760107,0.00070668163,0.0011285712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003728472,0.00027918216,0.0006063091,0.00076730375,0.00018522135,0.00033782612,0.00042683282,0.0006105903,0.00078818965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002508393,0.000039579172,0.00022891894,0.000045436984,0.0000056268123,0.000016527698,0.000012797623,0.00010698276,0.9973652,0.000019416642,0.000055294244,0.00207926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023150074,0.00012699707,0.00095148175,0.0000025856627,0.000013418292,0.000031826938,0.000015077818,0.0009466151,0.99728525,0.000019952682,0.0005988646,0.000005701137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052631675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012814727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011285712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022547395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002596893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037754774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085903853","doi":"10.1186/1756-0500-2-215","title":"Osteopontin and the C-terminal peptide of thrombospondin-4 compete for CD44 binding and have opposite effects on CD133+ cell colony formation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Research Notes","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canadian Blood Services; McGill University","keywords":"Osteopontin; CD44; Haematopoiesis; CD36; Cell biology; Hematopoietic growth factor; Chemistry; Receptor; Stem cell; Biology; Cell; Biochemistry; Molecular biology; Immunology","score_opus":0.06184307387001281,"score_gpt":0.35771140138151764,"score_spread":0.2958683275115048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085903853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916285,0.0028068188,0.0019134865,0.00015192697,0.00008222753,0.00005971903,0.00022698166,0.00006501632,0.0030653707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9843822,0.0014277846,0.007824338,0.0002532599,0.00004244544,0.00016425285,0.0010709973,0.00005849382,0.0047761193],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993237,0.00015714175,0.0000446943,0.00008466513,0.0002207825,0.00016902284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992317,0.00032324134,0.00008267118,0.000051362596,0.00007707881,0.00023391075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031729817,0.00044399037,0.00046588914,0.00030476958,0.00020443281,0.0003367622,0.00031863106,0.00062766345,0.0039002504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040736742,0.00024134554,0.00032379222,0.00031023315,0.00038546967,0.00023431671,0.0002871589,0.0009607441,0.00061132346],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002956803,0.000074851654,0.00010359084,0.000047167712,0.0000070083943,0.000037440554,0.00001530415,0.000027010068,0.99822074,0.000090720845,0.000061297396,0.0010191506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046721852,0.00053569983,0.0032451518,0.0000061980245,0.000014466757,0.00025651426,0.0000149801,0.0007078029,0.9936854,0.00004028267,0.001441163,0.0000056083036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088337995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012042314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039002504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037577376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004180263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013047695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086906910","doi":"10.1155/2015/630461","title":"Behaviour of Endothelial Cells in a Tridimensional<i>In Vitro</i>Environment","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioMed Research International","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"PROTEO; Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Angiogenesis; In vitro; Cell biology; Immunostaining; Proinflammatory cytokine; Matrix (chemical analysis); Vascular endothelial growth factor; Neovascularization; Extracellular matrix; Matrix metalloproteinase; Chemistry; Biology; Immunology; VEGF receptors; Cancer research; Inflammation; Biochemistry; Immunohistochemistry","score_opus":0.07102061603205313,"score_gpt":0.3456495578753551,"score_spread":0.274628941843302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086906910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905131,0.0013797343,0.004780993,0.000069836526,0.00003500567,0.000016690836,0.00022651949,0.000046731882,0.0029315422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920323,0.0006240546,0.0056191008,0.000079861005,0.000009802095,0.00003166244,0.00027898588,0.0000131864,0.0013110794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998123,0.00004432165,0.000019536365,0.00003480014,0.000055062163,0.00003393744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978083,0.000060421666,0.000053927484,0.000030516603,0.000044977085,0.00002947341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023834845,0.00014220957,0.00013201982,0.00015729446,0.00022057943,0.00042759438,0.00014686056,0.000276347,0.00059221673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018440578,0.0001514736,0.00016379268,0.00019320507,0.00015014962,0.00017910189,0.0000998048,0.00026236038,0.00023530223],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000068653266,0.000039359413,0.00096473296,0.000050748968,0.000009501797,0.00014167668,0.00018769628,0.00059300306,0.99596196,0.00024061384,0.00008525414,0.0016567756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011824851,0.00028100872,0.011515799,0.000011749716,0.000025759196,0.00036756226,0.0001620282,0.005307692,0.97897,0.0001132415,0.0032104664,0.000022811395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012686568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001698943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012686568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019989032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012598216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025225878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087086048","doi":"10.1002/bit.10804","title":"Degradation of xenobiotics in a partitioning bioreactor in which the partitioning phase is a polymer","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Chemistry; Aqueous two-phase system; Phenol; Aqueous solution; Polymer; Chromatography; Biodegradation; Pseudomonas putida; Substrate (aquarium); Chemical engineering; Partition coefficient; Aeration; Solvent; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.015040837866506769,"score_gpt":0.2576475222071497,"score_spread":0.24260668434064295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087086048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96757877,0.000612332,0.029696062,0.00007431889,0.000020885022,0.000027181308,0.00017471112,0.00016424333,0.0016514718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9574227,0.000964279,0.035648473,0.000051714374,0.000007877551,0.000039304083,0.00037785375,0.00005666485,0.0054311324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977034,0.000034904107,0.000018737584,0.000067833236,0.0000712145,0.000036916183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999286,0.000018848757,0.00002398821,0.000010213977,0.000010393104,0.000007950679],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019947391,0.000341216,0.00022385283,0.00017384923,0.00016200934,0.00049012684,0.00022368642,0.00032438792,0.00041262226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012314197,0.00019908723,0.00028464574,0.00024320504,0.00017197053,0.0002643384,0.000215692,0.00040020535,0.000389377],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008496738,0.000006049969,0.000036020658,0.000009920317,0.0000010112539,0.000015254611,0.000004291834,0.0001019473,0.99919623,0.000023944644,0.000004831121,0.0005920806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001101852,0.00003435167,0.00031399445,0.0000011620242,0.000002683463,0.000029921595,0.0000049496202,0.0008110014,0.998505,0.000008207318,0.00028570657,0.0000018670845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012021719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014183775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012021719,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032908114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002864343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002390325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087205551","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2009.04.009","title":"Tissue surface tension measurement by rigorous axisymmetric drop shape analysis","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rotational symmetry; Surface tension; Drop (telecommunication); Xenopus; Laplace operator; Centrifugation; Centrifuge; Mechanics; Biological system; Materials science; Chemistry; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Chromatography; Biology; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.015150060747308888,"score_gpt":0.24991033569723442,"score_spread":0.23476027494992552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087205551","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1962471,0.00021649296,0.798655,0.00012331657,0.00003982965,0.00011131049,0.00027291663,0.0004989375,0.0038350825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86201805,0.0003441058,0.13448946,0.00007217418,0.000023789446,0.00012896168,0.0002458967,0.00014675238,0.0025308137],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992268,0.000078519704,0.00003002226,0.000098768694,0.0005178467,0.000048058362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993979,0.00020582169,0.00009463786,0.00012868021,0.00015625615,0.000016766133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050998805,0.00046696735,0.00043633505,0.00048665397,0.00024170245,0.0006002631,0.0008328434,0.0006324451,0.0010046939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009525465,0.0003126206,0.0003569344,0.00039508883,0.00055465405,0.0006352445,0.0007035067,0.0007585811,0.00047746618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053261978,0.000041094914,0.00035314128,0.000041602216,0.0000135279315,0.00006630533,0.00003934895,0.0047902376,0.9773834,0.0033285979,0.00021436144,0.013675189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017274682,0.00009963539,0.0019247939,0.0000036984143,0.000009120698,0.00024207257,0.000019043933,0.27124062,0.72414315,0.0014748691,0.0007963098,0.000029412282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070319866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008984139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010046939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005814141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037275156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004218459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088240669","doi":"10.2144/000112460","title":"Is Cell Culture Stressful? Effects of Degradable and Nondegradable Culture Surfaces On U937 Cell Function","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioTechniques","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Ottawa","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Cell culture; Cell biology; U937 cell; In vitro; Cell; Intracellular; Polydimethylsiloxane; Inflammation; Macrophage; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Immunology; Genetics","score_opus":0.007340930243026052,"score_gpt":0.24273898575409666,"score_spread":0.23539805551107063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088240669","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9776134,0.010429097,0.0048011057,0.0018297397,0.00072599103,0.00007944817,0.0007048327,0.00006802234,0.003748316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98658377,0.0054856245,0.004297825,0.0010314563,0.00018135825,0.00015281292,0.0009257318,0.00004125813,0.0013001547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99779224,0.00068255217,0.00030345056,0.00025259107,0.0005801403,0.00038906565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982387,0.000823969,0.00031489358,0.00027568688,0.0002453254,0.00010136742],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013300235,0.00045773198,0.0009891131,0.00020366801,0.0005134223,0.001137132,0.0002472258,0.00068904564,0.0018691915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015209218,0.00028543765,0.0005777706,0.00035084257,0.0005593214,0.0005232375,0.000568269,0.000980026,0.0004887154],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001019975,0.00017573324,0.0048864367,0.0003025512,0.00007427351,0.00051712105,0.0005638779,0.00014320677,0.98465616,0.00025762914,0.00064472674,0.006758164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040208048,0.003272781,0.02347173,0.00010190885,0.00015751997,0.0012833358,0.0014884217,0.0005147213,0.96119124,0.0003706639,0.008068076,0.000039398325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090263237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011764657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018691915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002745654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027283293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070338845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089409749","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.07.041","title":"Perfusion and characterization of an endothelial cell-seeded modular tissue engineered construct formed in a microfluidic remodeling chamber","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Foundation for the National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Adherens junction; Perfusion; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Downregulation and upregulation; Shear stress; Endothelial stem cell; Endothelium; Biophysics; Cell; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Cadherin; Internal medicine; Medicine; Composite material; In vitro","score_opus":0.00974201464312363,"score_gpt":0.24415264403899994,"score_spread":0.2344106293958763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089409749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98428625,0.00035738052,0.014104318,0.00004854758,0.000040869232,0.000035053818,0.0002780335,0.00009809668,0.0007515146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98380697,0.00025263152,0.014016599,0.000056625588,0.000021138461,0.00007406507,0.0002943363,0.000039029477,0.0014386798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998852,0.000008603241,0.0000090775575,0.000034308498,0.000029727344,0.00003313132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999782,0.00007796162,0.000059514095,0.000021640033,0.000025119618,0.00003381881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027261765,0.00030009547,0.0002018015,0.00018520596,0.00014357988,0.00023087053,0.00025917136,0.0003064291,0.000740699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014963465,0.00016774549,0.00019954905,0.00013668177,0.0001900337,0.0002705702,0.0001475893,0.00027502046,0.00011869592],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030939627,0.0000103858965,0.00006984551,0.0000059340155,0.000001124734,0.000020011435,0.00000977713,0.000037280475,0.99949443,0.000022854652,0.000006432381,0.00029100687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009033215,0.00011948346,0.002393395,0.00000193242,0.000007929973,0.00004666019,0.000009131662,0.0013479793,0.9957736,0.000011919842,0.00027570437,0.0000032142086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005195029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005365034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000740699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017126671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021905865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024778843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090510529","doi":"10.1162/leon_a_01030","title":"Re-purposing Life in an Anti-Disciplinary and Curiosity-Driven Context","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Leonardo","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Curiosity; Vitality; Discipline; Context (archaeology); Value (mathematics); Aesthetics; Sociology; Art; Psychology; Social science; History; Computer science; Neuroscience; Philosophy","score_opus":0.06137609672713537,"score_gpt":0.32109301837036336,"score_spread":0.259716921643228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090510529","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18895252,0.015576489,0.15288742,0.1334102,0.0045477347,0.00022754801,0.00008821118,0.00079090014,0.503519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92661095,0.0036021078,0.029110536,0.01066669,0.0005772611,0.00017095853,0.00004952464,0.00047323827,0.02873874],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9938882,0.00391259,0.00014589519,0.00062627625,0.000961553,0.00046547534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9921738,0.0030349612,0.00053064193,0.0016088411,0.0012013519,0.0014505581],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00895647,0.0008430375,0.0007431563,0.0015030961,0.007646514,0.012073898,0.0014922055,0.00227323,0.0030494276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008873939,0.000367334,0.0005816552,0.0005728697,0.04664068,0.009876968,0.012851383,0.007052009,0.0013171886],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009103341,0.00016175615,0.0016083347,0.00041599883,0.0000522575,0.00070748676,0.17493066,0.000672829,0.008660525,0.7488406,0.012321374,0.051537137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027183894,0.00013049501,0.0009797333,0.00040902715,0.000031108702,0.00075781025,0.044329163,0.00078482786,0.0049401987,0.44053662,0.50700074,0.0000730482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008264262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017793712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012073898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031546045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038658674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047366917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090987920","doi":"10.4161/org.6.4.12650","title":"Directed assembly of cell-laden hydrogels for engineering functional tissues","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Organogenesis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Charles Stark Draper Laboratory","keywords":"Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Nanotechnology; Cell encapsulation; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.03400919031635308,"score_gpt":0.29141426599127757,"score_spread":0.2574050756749245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090987920","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025542506,0.9864439,0.004267191,0.00015696869,0.00024046701,0.000026336376,0.000032245913,0.00005186111,0.0062268535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011245741,0.9760668,0.0047816555,0.00021827221,0.00013793682,0.00004088615,0.000082907165,0.000013299766,0.007412618],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987435,0.000014810725,0.000009243986,0.000026531196,0.000062438674,0.000012593444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999219,0.00002855958,0.000017382,0.000004648008,0.000019276264,0.000008193279],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038643493,0.0007583401,0.000562277,0.0012301743,0.00016339878,0.00043980248,0.00053630857,0.0006024362,0.0012761822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022124988,0.00026251998,0.0002342421,0.0012082222,0.00031201317,0.0007213136,0.0003237101,0.00063932274,0.002092263],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047707344,0.00012887422,0.00018498569,0.005974416,0.00004192113,0.0002575058,0.00006903405,0.0010258325,0.147672,0.0070239613,0.007727532,0.82984626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023878416,0.00018924101,0.00083529466,0.0006165799,0.000048365026,0.0017039872,0.00004138636,0.0006980792,0.07956447,0.0013262726,0.91491705,0.000035450234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052997784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009388632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012761822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046711648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003173977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004269302},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091476595","doi":"10.1002/pmic.201100030","title":"Proteomic analysis of extracellular matrices used in stem cell culture","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PROTEOMICS","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Fibronectin; Embryonic stem cell; Cell biology; Proteomics; Biology; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Matrix (chemical analysis); Cell culture; Fibroblast; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Computational biology; Molecular biology; In vitro; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.029363729467611767,"score_gpt":0.24470676424792134,"score_spread":0.21534303478030958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091476595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9682634,0.0038941528,0.02189277,0.00010108638,0.00008976774,0.00022542098,0.002500775,0.0001307712,0.0029017718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9162784,0.0066730534,0.062055957,0.0002076912,0.000047618287,0.00036705486,0.009423472,0.000105791674,0.004840949],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967563,0.000039184157,0.00003028301,0.00005013183,0.00016706644,0.00003767786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997973,0.000048613012,0.000032021202,0.000016565382,0.00007029153,0.000035188477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040823768,0.00054692273,0.00034996736,0.00063506654,0.00036453968,0.00045883286,0.00020132754,0.00027362147,0.0005871657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003781511,0.00014809835,0.00032416967,0.0006695052,0.0001622417,0.00027036417,0.00030144607,0.0003319865,0.0003798369],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016471407,0.0000066921098,0.0002140786,0.000039946717,0.0000055191827,0.00003963502,0.000015584972,0.000032116248,0.9987915,0.000022848033,0.000013244895,0.0008025131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003775843,0.00013596976,0.011337349,0.000023825425,0.00004182151,0.00037200173,0.00010830834,0.0008195821,0.9830771,0.00005577049,0.0040125013,0.00001194349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006346566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013501451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00063506654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020249152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034213293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021589398},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092941484","doi":"10.1039/b909900j","title":"Fundamentals of microfluidic cell culture in controlled microenvironments","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Chemical Society Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":604,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microscale chemistry; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Synthetic biology; Biochemical engineering; Systems biology; Biology; Computational biology; Engineering; Materials science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03328826403372885,"score_gpt":0.31935414680350366,"score_spread":0.2860658827697748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092941484","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013822602,0.85416555,0.095987596,0.0020938094,0.0030214642,0.00022600958,0.00026757622,0.0005474521,0.04230825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0142259775,0.9172833,0.048923917,0.0012016433,0.0011836459,0.00056537974,0.00026578738,0.00005628348,0.016294159],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946886,0.00006239359,0.00005624591,0.000083942774,0.00029111575,0.00003746764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998287,0.000072056915,0.0000212284,0.000018349167,0.000046338795,0.000013314313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007710426,0.0010755771,0.001458222,0.001721781,0.0005257387,0.0012940242,0.0015517533,0.001520759,0.0034029116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000518342,0.00082932366,0.00071551296,0.0014894011,0.0018067515,0.0015732364,0.0008869607,0.0022708857,0.0051093376],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051661715,0.00009411272,0.00017151063,0.008473135,0.00004809632,0.0006457367,0.00034818542,0.004083089,0.075630434,0.17304786,0.026502429,0.7109038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011511033,0.000055063647,0.00031115842,0.00059804233,0.000013058372,0.0009055183,0.000030031146,0.0008848521,0.018171472,0.014629951,0.96434605,0.000043327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010579872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00081706233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034029116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012829541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012923251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011383891},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093593485","doi":"10.1002/term.114","title":"Are micropatterned substrates for directed cell organization an effective method to create ordered 3D tissue constructs?","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kingston General Hospital; Queen's University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Extracellular matrix; Substrate (aquarium); Layer (electronics); Polarization (electrochemistry); Cell adhesion; Adhesion; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Cell biology; Composite material; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.01581693450483309,"score_gpt":0.29232406817612666,"score_spread":0.2765071336712936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093593485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36992276,0.21834804,0.3658822,0.014345226,0.00466523,0.00027816914,0.00044942074,0.0014828288,0.024626229],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6418689,0.08294482,0.264974,0.0019211691,0.0007662192,0.00037400992,0.00048716585,0.00025759623,0.0064062187],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991584,0.0002094582,0.00008355105,0.000116346135,0.00036370533,0.0000686147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984925,0.00061588496,0.00036305,0.00024003394,0.00021892952,0.000069617636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016775533,0.00046083514,0.00053592585,0.00033463314,0.0002624762,0.0011771742,0.00056209374,0.001331093,0.0018339108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002113333,0.00045841187,0.0002558149,0.0004018986,0.0012335317,0.00212696,0.00023635385,0.0006009071,0.0017361384],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000104616265,0.00015067085,0.002339245,0.0015905235,0.000057900514,0.0002836909,0.00026403565,0.0011096488,0.8695132,0.009500295,0.0023371268,0.11274907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035617457,0.00047719115,0.0069088307,0.00019533152,0.000097202974,0.0012137315,0.0002948878,0.0052797864,0.8870189,0.0039047794,0.094479315,0.0000944494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002451083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047567475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018339108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040972463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017859678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008871853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095022763","doi":"10.1089/ten.tea.2013.0468","title":"A Global Assessment of Stem Cell Engineering","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Cancer Institute; National Institute of Standards and Technology; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Commercialization; Engineering management; Multinational corporation; Engineering; Engineering ethics; Business; Marketing","score_opus":0.010057111917828236,"score_gpt":0.26623749972220895,"score_spread":0.25618038780438074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095022763","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23217204,0.05611906,0.09641531,0.040590174,0.002639854,0.0013582787,0.008887707,0.0011209064,0.5606966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8508346,0.037441906,0.061188057,0.0066058813,0.0005301403,0.0012475901,0.01057315,0.00040750843,0.031171164],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98896885,0.0027047305,0.0007802289,0.00074455957,0.006065749,0.0007358042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98396564,0.0019872452,0.0013860365,0.00091333926,0.010737245,0.001010554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.019413246,0.0016816998,0.0008398116,0.009897456,0.0010164226,0.0053121247,0.0010893309,0.0014920351,0.004226547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013235695,0.00028369855,0.0010878096,0.008468218,0.0012989066,0.0052965106,0.006159294,0.0014161416,0.0007915956],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005681148,0.00026607816,0.05886139,0.002794016,0.00033023529,0.00054684514,0.0020517756,0.023371007,0.0092437295,0.09088719,0.04493152,0.7661481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059360187,0.0013558285,0.10942394,0.0026039802,0.00030811699,0.000921871,0.0074112536,0.0108159045,0.01192337,0.055986624,0.7989959,0.0001938312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002846314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034456567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019413246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037007702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0072592474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.102668285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096953940","doi":"10.1016/j.tibtech.2009.06.002","title":"Bioreactor-based roadmap for the translation of tissue engineering strategies into clinical products","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trends in biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Octane (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Commercialization; Biochemical engineering; Bioreactor; Risk analysis (engineering); New product development; Computer science; Tissue engineering; Product (mathematics); Biotechnology; Engineering; Medicine; Business; Biomedical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.04777717430712507,"score_gpt":0.3666877372210229,"score_spread":0.3189105629138978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096953940","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04954942,0.15348092,0.6209413,0.09725946,0.007304599,0.0022177647,0.0044920985,0.003658937,0.06109554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15261874,0.13997531,0.66418356,0.017530598,0.0029871813,0.002317839,0.0072592283,0.0005487769,0.012578683],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980921,0.00058018405,0.00026352028,0.0002520225,0.000590001,0.00022208416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947594,0.0018207692,0.00039285264,0.00029185446,0.0021156229,0.00061946694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007800669,0.00221709,0.0020011752,0.0026994953,0.0008665625,0.005923604,0.003113614,0.0061322013,0.021567866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054932823,0.0009148695,0.002029787,0.0013521385,0.0018760916,0.0048516793,0.0021213293,0.0064334613,0.0057849367],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015979575,0.003541255,0.0014264387,0.0066760904,0.00028070703,0.0019552137,0.00058430346,0.023837917,0.24655166,0.13663514,0.05494198,0.5219712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00086225226,0.005424361,0.0054262285,0.0020135953,0.00036127536,0.0027224466,0.0012644238,0.030865656,0.1411599,0.14725108,0.6622973,0.00035147564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002560099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002276309,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021567866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033758327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008908449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07215166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097839388","doi":"10.1002/jbm.a.31716","title":"Effect of mouse VEGF<sub>164</sub> on the viability of hydroxyethyl methacrylate–methyl methacrylate‐microencapsulated cells <i>in vivo</i>: Bioluminescence imaging","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Viability assay; In vivo; Luciferase; Bioluminescence; Bioluminescence imaging; Ex vivo; Methacrylate; Transfection; Materials science; Matrigel; Biomedical engineering; In vitro; Luciferin; (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate; Biophysics; Molecular biology; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Monomer; Polymer","score_opus":0.024803291982731908,"score_gpt":0.3098384266549218,"score_spread":0.2850351346721899,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097839388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99470806,0.0015753596,0.0020874254,0.00006688739,0.000050852595,0.000033097167,0.00017075523,0.00009680038,0.001210721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99179006,0.00090849464,0.0037817953,0.00005333442,0.000019503219,0.000060406666,0.0002951949,0.00004975038,0.0030415282],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997969,0.000044017303,0.00002019174,0.000043300053,0.00004520874,0.000050476727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967563,0.00012271921,0.00008024685,0.000025099847,0.000040909385,0.00005547723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036434666,0.000577631,0.00035489653,0.00017454517,0.00010489368,0.00030109164,0.00019733963,0.00039171826,0.000807442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002203646,0.00017952351,0.00027565335,0.00008413585,0.0002230775,0.00023675372,0.00015921069,0.0005759963,0.00027408492],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099632656,0.00003257317,0.000055079603,0.00002359983,0.0000030817066,0.000015829935,0.000013709012,0.000038145394,0.99905556,0.000020730531,0.0000134534475,0.000628484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004860731,0.0002873589,0.0006295156,0.000002082545,0.0000052429177,0.000023229955,0.000004643196,0.0002900284,0.9985372,0.000004099815,0.0002095345,0.0000021665826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007776931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00083591306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000807442,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032784362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020716642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027011633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099728849","doi":"10.1039/c3lc00051f","title":"A 3D microfluidic platform incorporating methacrylated gelatin hydrogels to study physiological cardiovascular cell–cell interactions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":175,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Microfluidics; Mechanobiology; Organ-on-a-chip; Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Paracrine signalling; Shear stress; Cell biology; Materials science; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.03155985897316602,"score_gpt":0.26893444006331463,"score_spread":0.2373745810901486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099728849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7552869,0.002854673,0.23346879,0.00047835987,0.00040698797,0.0004689557,0.0012602346,0.0011361148,0.004639034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8078985,0.0011883993,0.18678387,0.00016770435,0.000041653726,0.0006627587,0.0005083113,0.000059566828,0.002689172],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990547,0.000010772808,0.000007659111,0.000030287056,0.000025166579,0.000020673506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991,0.000031453117,0.000023761266,0.000010975008,0.0000073721935,0.000016483484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023608336,0.0004196011,0.00016692776,0.00020321741,0.00016882991,0.00018358351,0.00031951172,0.00036370673,0.0008549482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012307483,0.00019177549,0.00030983737,0.000086220716,0.000191322,0.00020534906,0.00025363814,0.0003962825,0.00027463055],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000066900593,0.000012348456,0.00004879677,0.00002329415,0.0000019911122,0.000026412199,0.000008902117,0.00024328173,0.9980894,0.000192786,0.000047580288,0.0012984747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016567761,0.00021544802,0.001201993,0.0000063287166,0.000009676054,0.00017611007,0.00000670797,0.0054871994,0.98744166,0.00010802333,0.0053152116,0.000015061962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003287312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006245801,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008549482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023147135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025849912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028600693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100884694","doi":"10.1089/biores.2015.0004","title":"Noninvasive Oxygen Monitoring in Three-Dimensional Tissue Cultures Under Static and Dynamic Culture Conditions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioResearch open access","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Universität für Bodenkultur Wien; Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover","keywords":"Bioreactor; Laminar flow; Oxygen; Petri dish; Limiting oxygen concentration; Materials science; Cell culture; Chemistry; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Biological system; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Mechanics; Chromatography; Physics; Biology; Engineering; Microbiology","score_opus":0.10807397803335735,"score_gpt":0.465622721607724,"score_spread":0.35754874357436667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100884694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65250176,0.0037281886,0.33947605,0.0002467232,0.0001318385,0.000098209974,0.00044653288,0.0007578661,0.002612827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80758387,0.0021967175,0.18569015,0.00015507506,0.000054731205,0.00028018674,0.0003810016,0.00010776202,0.003550501],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969494,0.00003544829,0.000020331503,0.00009104512,0.0001271929,0.000031029256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961674,0.00016195726,0.00008642367,0.000039502414,0.000051829164,0.000043557873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036404375,0.0003789638,0.0002631066,0.00029560772,0.0002552331,0.00048417159,0.0004851817,0.0004348713,0.00037254996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033217712,0.00022860235,0.00020215122,0.00016061778,0.00043510454,0.000507474,0.00054862065,0.0005874047,0.00019145923],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012568073,0.0000072444545,0.00013154764,0.00002255635,0.0000013757731,0.000021895748,0.000023079656,0.00007942069,0.997721,0.000059408576,0.00002186593,0.001897898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033290746,0.0000625801,0.0012146409,0.0000038142773,0.000009315879,0.00015882133,0.000022821152,0.0021110224,0.9950358,0.000056866156,0.0013107461,0.0000101082705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008001533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015557255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008001533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025638187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025279916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019252896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104451738","doi":"10.1039/c5lc00722d","title":"Supersoft lithography: candy-based fabrication of soft silicone microstructures","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Science Foundation; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Directorate for Biological Sciences","keywords":"Silicone; Fabrication; Lithography; Microstructure; Materials science; Soft lithography; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Optoelectronics; Medicine","score_opus":0.02406957111156451,"score_gpt":0.26532511268528575,"score_spread":0.24125554157372123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104451738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52652776,0.0019902466,0.44924057,0.00037986427,0.00037282764,0.000443013,0.0011009387,0.0025764562,0.017368237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5136854,0.00088610715,0.47534022,0.0001801822,0.00004301992,0.00030185404,0.00062416133,0.00038798322,0.008551068],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966156,0.00002581947,0.000027756894,0.000062717896,0.00017406957,0.00004797887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995216,0.00013830092,0.00012911412,0.00011147107,0.000058765894,0.00004071891],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042578127,0.0004632134,0.00027509886,0.00030583664,0.00028009692,0.00044792859,0.0006569129,0.00057622575,0.0019604194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000521149,0.00044012038,0.00033235704,0.00024051809,0.00044825597,0.0003625147,0.0004648848,0.0006393081,0.0012062823],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000146286075,0.000008403419,0.00006938226,0.00005941108,0.0000035759892,0.00007223067,0.000025756408,0.00049133087,0.99494284,0.00063150766,0.00016560117,0.0035154645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006982914,0.00003786498,0.0005452705,0.0000033241909,0.0000037389214,0.00012882621,0.000005663668,0.0026165298,0.9929756,0.000077804216,0.0035864718,0.0000118181115],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010953534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002691512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019604194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004937688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063359627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006558299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106607929","doi":"10.1002/adma.201104631","title":"Microfabricated Biomaterials for Engineering 3D Tissues","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":395,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Tissue engineering; Regenerative medicine; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Modular design; Function (biology); Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Stem cell; Engineering; Biology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.05571085004719951,"score_gpt":0.3521187143987222,"score_spread":0.2964078643515227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106607929","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019082275,0.9823942,0.00640957,0.00018731134,0.00032603592,0.00003685819,0.00007426036,0.00007303443,0.0085904645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011455059,0.96853876,0.010496011,0.0002853034,0.00017195981,0.000077333294,0.00019243309,0.000025534862,0.008757598],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997751,0.000021521133,0.000018607801,0.00003597309,0.00013148702,0.000017355731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998864,0.00004321956,0.000024796595,0.000009348837,0.000027955439,0.000008195387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041482077,0.00083146367,0.0008103228,0.0020734929,0.00023475074,0.0007252289,0.00066101894,0.0010261324,0.0033366217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029632697,0.00036911183,0.00051357254,0.0015675073,0.00036055155,0.000829187,0.0005730453,0.0010490118,0.004329518],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031187134,0.00010502464,0.00017656756,0.009325724,0.000054826494,0.00035239363,0.000101157384,0.0013671989,0.12476257,0.010611708,0.009545275,0.8435663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011870895,0.00009645021,0.0006975259,0.0008552267,0.000042628108,0.0018267016,0.000043111802,0.0005829037,0.043698426,0.002561772,0.9495482,0.000035135185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048335464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008553752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033366217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046780382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003897911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011162043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107030003","doi":"10.5402/2012/516461","title":"Influence of Calcium Ions on Cell Survival and Proliferation in the Context of an Alginate Hydrogel","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISRN Chemical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Biofabrication; Calcium alginate; Self-healing hydrogels; Cell growth; Calcium; Cell encapsulation; Context (archaeology); Viability assay; Cell; Cell biology; Tissue engineering; Cell survival; Materials science; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Biochemistry; In vitro; Medicine; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.014580841681886317,"score_gpt":0.260298406311654,"score_spread":0.2457175646297677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107030003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997366,0.0010200475,0.0005740292,0.00004402446,0.000019805077,0.000008556975,0.000079858306,0.000013148358,0.0008744983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99712354,0.0005491652,0.0013338615,0.0000276148,0.0000074406144,0.000013005764,0.000068352376,0.0000085742195,0.00086833775],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998272,0.000038887418,0.00002297342,0.000031420834,0.00004468404,0.000034850276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996635,0.00017836074,0.00006222282,0.000019274225,0.00004047758,0.000036218662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023683885,0.00023692401,0.00014754244,0.0001234021,0.00015824448,0.0002947252,0.00017305915,0.0001964462,0.0005838987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002918808,0.000099093086,0.00012154039,0.0001371387,0.00017158268,0.00017988987,0.0001182702,0.00026220884,0.00009029555],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001946799,0.000023563425,0.00013291991,0.000046943234,0.0000043016385,0.000041008316,0.000041082767,0.00008578878,0.9985738,0.00003154813,0.000016636148,0.0008078224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007455236,0.00014699437,0.0004755608,0.0000038868498,0.000007993772,0.000020935922,0.000014126412,0.00035060875,0.9986077,0.000007892191,0.00035365426,0.0000032503888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013529172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019334264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013529172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023352585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023132641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026900768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107139758","doi":"10.1039/b715707j","title":"Microfluidic depletion of endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, and fibroblasts from heterogeneous suspensions","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"American Health Assistance Foundation","keywords":"Microfluidics; Adhesion; Cell adhesion; Nanotechnology; Ligand (biochemistry); Cell; Chemistry; Biophysics; Cell type; Materials science; Receptor; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.016970345041852297,"score_gpt":0.22240844062614257,"score_spread":0.20543809558429027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107139758","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92345583,0.0024230478,0.069934614,0.00016552473,0.0000995005,0.00013203025,0.0004081147,0.00019352742,0.003187843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92192173,0.0018761572,0.07133664,0.00015878414,0.000040465577,0.0002721913,0.00050893245,0.000029691486,0.0038554885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999083,0.000008972196,0.00000856525,0.000027275342,0.000028482189,0.000018392782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993527,0.000028190963,0.000013842091,0.0000069696525,0.000007049959,0.0000087549015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015120405,0.00032388297,0.00021849565,0.00022328732,0.00017975322,0.0002326052,0.00027410637,0.00016372646,0.0003991212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011735104,0.00015795683,0.00019308794,0.00012986887,0.00012252494,0.00012914189,0.00021416937,0.0002894074,0.00016429195],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009555548,0.0000075764256,0.00008520407,0.000011049357,0.0000018734878,0.000011558244,0.000006102046,0.000054228258,0.9981432,0.00007508384,0.000028851651,0.0015657184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059427375,0.000041800282,0.00093309523,0.0000025205982,0.0000060949083,0.000038544455,0.0000045235756,0.001082395,0.99655545,0.00003241982,0.0012941926,0.0000029625082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036284994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011656276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0003991212,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002537373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024602306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018410087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107274845","doi":"10.6000/1929-6037.2013.02.01.8","title":"Modeling Diffusivity Through Alginate-Based Microfibers: A Comparison of Numerical and Analytical Models Based on Empirical Spectrophotometric Data","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Membrane and Separation Technology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microfiber; Thermal diffusivity; Empirical modelling; Chemistry; Chromatography; Computer science; Simulation; Organic chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.08004856387159251,"score_gpt":0.38045883508802397,"score_spread":0.3004102712164315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107274845","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40569365,0.0015438036,0.5874084,0.0003221118,0.000049381404,0.00012523241,0.00017459808,0.0005376543,0.0041451943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87086827,0.0014946258,0.12508917,0.000046622656,0.00001029497,0.00019134056,0.00010772734,0.0000693209,0.0021226634],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998362,0.000033620712,0.0000137559355,0.000029542414,0.00006610435,0.0000207863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999495,0.00028162875,0.00006897215,0.000041842337,0.00009767746,0.000014834361],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048154758,0.00046268915,0.00041390202,0.000356758,0.00022221838,0.0005921989,0.00073597045,0.0009879175,0.00028608472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012177884,0.00023816516,0.0006093674,0.0002772694,0.0003935019,0.0008050277,0.0002836761,0.00039045158,0.00015122857],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000068682355,0.000076287644,0.0017793269,0.00015049065,0.000016787842,0.00008725093,0.00011382706,0.89978456,0.07865347,0.004487522,0.00011213867,0.01466963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003856133,0.000019769539,0.00022285682,0.000005272739,0.0000030766032,0.000026683852,0.000008288723,0.98987246,0.009318001,0.0002188392,0.00029285543,0.000008082134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007997427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004531778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007997427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000986028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001079067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015901744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107713826","doi":"10.1017/s143192761006006x","title":"Pancreatic islet-on-a-chip: Examining the associated vascular endothelial cells in microfluidic culture","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Islet; Microfluidic chip; Microfluidics; Internal medicine; Medicine; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Insulin","score_opus":0.009381404774406486,"score_gpt":0.24918040826252447,"score_spread":0.23979900348811797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107713826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9515443,0.0021597643,0.03893074,0.0002510976,0.000364134,0.000071463095,0.0006559558,0.00024453492,0.005778038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93095726,0.0013040309,0.060168907,0.00023815664,0.0000560888,0.00013691609,0.0005167973,0.000071898314,0.006550014],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998863,0.000009137585,0.000006528519,0.000039024613,0.000032969914,0.000025923979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998934,0.000041507927,0.0000124458475,0.000015692103,0.000017430973,0.000019596302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001745713,0.00016600522,0.00016863347,0.00012363178,0.00016641809,0.0004179235,0.00033920683,0.0002660339,0.0016354371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013617416,0.00011568767,0.00017888719,0.00016379361,0.00015825896,0.00024639044,0.00022362587,0.00044604787,0.00033483515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055879085,0.000027214935,0.00016544054,0.00003362747,0.0000052615255,0.000040674575,0.000021350006,0.00010548503,0.9974407,0.00010016347,0.000112238864,0.0018919243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010872632,0.000089650726,0.0037979195,0.000004023933,0.000015731424,0.000095625655,0.00004637793,0.0030915686,0.99043536,0.000050963397,0.0023565218,0.000005352562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008619185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016306442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016354371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019918027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017492837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054710507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107817016","doi":"10.1080/00387010.2012.686143","title":"On the Feasibility of an<i>In Vitro</i>Noninvasive Absorbance-Based Cell Proliferation Analysis Technique, Using Cell Culture Media","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Spectroscopy Letters","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Concordia University","funders":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; HeLa; Spectrophotometry; Chemistry; Absorbance; Substrate (aquarium); Cell culture; Bioassay; In vitro; Cell; Chromatography; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01663244290484429,"score_gpt":0.2714329912641444,"score_spread":0.2548005483593001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107817016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7523518,0.0028849707,0.2349607,0.00062175834,0.00022118138,0.0001549692,0.0007097142,0.0005292494,0.007565673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84966516,0.0024904332,0.14187874,0.00026088045,0.000081829785,0.00019273542,0.00046603757,0.000110426015,0.0048537925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995763,0.00012759352,0.000024589404,0.000094103365,0.0001434262,0.000034043776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989033,0.00065333565,0.00015132492,0.00012668257,0.00013234501,0.000033076063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006707432,0.00052331155,0.00023377224,0.0002788632,0.00030716005,0.0006278914,0.00045465125,0.0004239201,0.0012370793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074922794,0.00021137163,0.00031796255,0.00018630728,0.0004196057,0.0004453133,0.000330467,0.0006111853,0.0005271821],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000192696,0.000009627209,0.000102033446,0.00003268393,0.0000017287405,0.000018626717,0.000022904156,0.000049034028,0.9981493,0.00007679307,0.000019904335,0.0014981456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012391566,0.00005549737,0.00043499382,0.0000026715825,0.0000059018666,0.00003973241,0.0000133406365,0.0004860752,0.99830246,0.000022409731,0.00063276355,0.0000028701418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005972995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009720928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012370793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023597287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000290575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00413841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111152401","doi":"10.1039/c4bm00319e","title":"Media additives to promote spheroid circularity and compactness in hanging drop platform","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Division of Graduate Education; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Science Foundation; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Michigan","keywords":"Spheroid; Drop (telecommunication); Macromolecule; Viscosity; Biophysics; Chemistry; Cell culture; Materials science; Biology; Computer science; Composite material","score_opus":0.02033657892202421,"score_gpt":0.2714261770120624,"score_spread":0.25108959809003817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111152401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9299646,0.006519995,0.053974416,0.00046804897,0.00027567026,0.00081166916,0.0006744232,0.00075624866,0.0065548653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8934843,0.004130564,0.096518084,0.00023807367,0.00007776062,0.0006540408,0.0006213118,0.00023132507,0.0040445244],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993026,0.00016064303,0.00012768651,0.00010766688,0.0002350699,0.0000663729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986136,0.0006175961,0.0003371111,0.000085844826,0.0002436724,0.000102141385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067089155,0.0007540815,0.00036203847,0.00079929986,0.00035756445,0.0005769773,0.00030550064,0.00035248633,0.0010834489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001025336,0.00024730503,0.00032010596,0.0003196918,0.00027418789,0.0004143558,0.00036370105,0.0006713415,0.00039623547],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043920834,0.000034021934,0.000108592474,0.00007099238,0.0000037091602,0.00004506559,0.000034132652,0.00010245301,0.9975877,0.00007643489,0.000057314606,0.0018357052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047792714,0.00010367739,0.00040375537,0.000007010511,0.000009624857,0.000032237065,0.000008815839,0.00050446426,0.9977864,0.000013488908,0.0011213341,0.000004383047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063524576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00182866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010834489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035604805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038025065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036245584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112282929","doi":"10.1073/pnas.1210580109","title":"Perfusable branching microvessel bed for vascularization of engineered tissues","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":173,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Cell biology; Microvessel; Angiogenesis; Chemistry; Confocal microscopy; In vivo; CD31; Biophysics; Anatomy; Biology","score_opus":0.037785354661615214,"score_gpt":0.3130309331076717,"score_spread":0.2752455784460565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112282929","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8669977,0.0070134774,0.11349736,0.00037527605,0.00017615409,0.0002453324,0.00047746848,0.00081795646,0.010399249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92023146,0.0024843225,0.0701064,0.00020404154,0.000046117853,0.00018372296,0.00062996475,0.0001772235,0.00593679],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999274,0.000017050936,0.0000054287148,0.000014748617,0.000022979273,0.000012267328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999244,0.000024944498,0.000015828584,0.0000073658907,0.000010646386,0.00001674295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024740782,0.0002862252,0.00012053189,0.00023114916,0.00014019589,0.00022585156,0.00017926609,0.00020931393,0.0019124364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018672914,0.00012301147,0.00010146444,0.00012771935,0.00010296821,0.00021240822,0.00018729975,0.0003602547,0.0004130215],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002373677,0.000022244341,0.00011493803,0.00005027131,0.0000021320677,0.000055208067,0.000015616128,0.00009834068,0.99509686,0.00046676752,0.000098896235,0.0039549856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018062501,0.00020354122,0.0012939853,0.000016147544,0.00001157443,0.00049157324,0.00000892414,0.0017922007,0.9861958,0.00014985962,0.009810981,0.0000073308274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024915364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006387481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019124364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015753432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013137284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063977838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112740118","doi":"10.1016/j.ejps.2008.04.012","title":"High-throughput screening of cell responses to biomaterials","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Biomaterial; High-throughput screening; Drug discovery; Throughput; Biochemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Bioinformatics; Materials science; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.20620164037321295,"score_gpt":0.43688732956705806,"score_spread":0.2306856891938451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112740118","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01740344,0.94311666,0.029439861,0.0004016945,0.0005176743,0.00019863067,0.0005466771,0.00035515806,0.008020092],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.040322866,0.91999376,0.026109276,0.00041429195,0.00022918683,0.00021931129,0.0011414296,0.000045798344,0.011524113],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941516,0.00005624079,0.000036968868,0.00007818224,0.00036601783,0.000047447695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996804,0.0001538218,0.000034766665,0.000024432886,0.000091731956,0.000014819747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087197695,0.0016861543,0.002504591,0.0023065533,0.00020624777,0.0011480936,0.001481551,0.0011184647,0.0012593786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005265333,0.000510228,0.0010470084,0.0018554722,0.00039916896,0.00089790387,0.00053783,0.0009079078,0.002368454],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017222112,0.00038092534,0.0003368358,0.004795188,0.00008740386,0.0003405714,0.00006511801,0.0008472284,0.31750774,0.00084305863,0.0050013945,0.6696223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007245486,0.0008544914,0.004075808,0.00061320787,0.00034360142,0.0032640113,0.00008768544,0.0020284252,0.7318112,0.001048247,0.25569364,0.00010710381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003851066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006448587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002504591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037727357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000273044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004611492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113200024","doi":"10.1177/0883911511406327","title":"Gradient patterning and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells on micropatterned polymer surface","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Connaught Fund","keywords":"Micropatterning; Mesenchymal stem cell; Chondrogenesis; Cell biology; Cell; Stem cell; Cellular differentiation; Chemistry; Biophysics; Microcontact printing; Cell growth; Cell culture; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.028626288733237207,"score_gpt":0.2326256973194594,"score_spread":0.20399940858622218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113200024","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9807715,0.00065912685,0.016964173,0.00004795677,0.000052447765,0.000041831037,0.00016552354,0.00012046757,0.0011769183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96791804,0.00068571704,0.028670134,0.000050911553,0.000020938802,0.00006193108,0.00022259996,0.000054534605,0.0023153382],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998522,0.000012266686,0.000015869578,0.000034832272,0.00005480252,0.000030011839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999876,0.000031608473,0.000034170615,0.000014597882,0.00002406233,0.000019430781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014905563,0.00029699501,0.0002460207,0.00029825972,0.00012924746,0.00030026346,0.00018945729,0.00026940028,0.0006792186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016480705,0.00023675803,0.00024139085,0.00021123743,0.0001877165,0.0002447727,0.00017524709,0.00042103892,0.00029304603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001031388,0.000006012981,0.000030148572,0.0000096912845,0.0000010770035,0.000008803557,0.000005506561,0.00005015405,0.9993969,0.000028790557,0.0000060508496,0.00044652075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003128073,0.000035619738,0.00061600085,0.000001426074,0.0000043773784,0.000025731626,0.0000046851032,0.00073818344,0.99829,0.000014480846,0.00026377695,0.000002542548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028045205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006179066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006792186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019828325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000142022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022722483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113214608","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.07.040","title":"The use of vascular endothelial growth factor functionalized agarose to guide pluripotent stem cell aggregates toward blood progenitor cells","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; Canada Research Chairs; Discovery Centre; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Stem Cell Network; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Cell biology; Vascular endothelial growth factor A; Progenitor cell; Embryonic stem cell; Stem cell; Endothelial stem cell; Vascular endothelial growth factor; Vasculogenesis; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Angiogenesis; Endothelial progenitor cell; Chemistry; Biology; Materials science; Biochemistry; Cancer research; VEGF receptors","score_opus":0.030436857276058375,"score_gpt":0.24574554386652867,"score_spread":0.21530868659047028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113214608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92234564,0.003241134,0.06963235,0.0002727058,0.00009707909,0.000044652697,0.00022570361,0.00039121162,0.0037495866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9671236,0.001094416,0.028244399,0.000092141,0.000012489723,0.000029157136,0.00013619779,0.000075094016,0.0031924834],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988735,0.000018979617,0.000012112298,0.00002552779,0.000037182548,0.000018726021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981683,0.000062368905,0.00005521017,0.000024056088,0.000021056541,0.000020536076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026261338,0.00034541503,0.00013130296,0.00033639156,0.00015941409,0.00051153696,0.00026185781,0.00042118545,0.0004188534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021263782,0.00020992193,0.00024921066,0.00014919798,0.00024399214,0.00029421147,0.00028291068,0.00033640236,0.00020298599],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020677362,0.000007724216,0.00006765759,0.000024906765,0.0000040025916,0.000054549597,0.000022830527,0.00024413835,0.99665666,0.00031628972,0.000038518854,0.0025419781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025378936,0.000023674584,0.00017343232,0.0000020776936,0.00000741637,0.000059552982,0.0000054474704,0.00096142106,0.99769694,0.00004175679,0.0010216954,0.000004128426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076228264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015519136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00076228264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031294054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002670822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022705197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113437942","doi":"10.1002/bit.25298","title":"A microgroove patterned multiwell cell culture plate for high‐throughput studies of cell alignment","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Foreskin; Cell type; Cell biology; Cell culture; In vitro; Tissue engineering; Cell; Fibroblast; Umbilical vein; Biophysics; Biology; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013837106361136326,"score_gpt":0.2508965657009813,"score_spread":0.23705945933984496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113437942","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42676985,0.00346801,0.5518075,0.00033893232,0.00037968828,0.00079614477,0.004468098,0.0037260593,0.0082457075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38317826,0.0022374864,0.6029401,0.0001471985,0.00005933704,0.0017049721,0.002714365,0.00028354998,0.006734578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992698,0.00009479662,0.00007047543,0.00020358093,0.0002917272,0.00006960967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995258,0.0001921414,0.00006228056,0.00012507291,0.0000485221,0.00004620867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005450145,0.00085949746,0.0007242116,0.00049600686,0.0004000413,0.00051050016,0.0010325905,0.0005251497,0.0018624762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024730124,0.00039931262,0.0005108285,0.0004487363,0.00030122572,0.00028059914,0.00030652,0.00084241916,0.0014198817],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021368609,0.00004089181,0.0001332678,0.00004693615,0.000005785279,0.00003116461,0.000018140734,0.00013453455,0.9969398,0.00011718521,0.0001647918,0.0023460458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000945824,0.00018216141,0.0028085096,0.000008306939,0.000019973431,0.00021200551,0.000013299796,0.0054807067,0.9872083,0.000069407644,0.0039684884,0.000019478955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073856895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028957166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018624762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024659702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030705496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062305927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116935514","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2006.06.035","title":"Co-culture of human embryonic stem cells with murine embryonic fibroblasts on microwell-patterned substrates","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":204,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia para Excitotoxicidade e Neuroproteção; Charles Stark Draper Laboratory; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Embryonic stem cell; Embryoid body; Cell biology; Stem cell; Cell culture; Cell; Cellular differentiation; Materials science; Alkaline phosphatase; Biology; Molecular biology; Adult stem cell; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.012465725024303527,"score_gpt":0.2533247033225534,"score_spread":0.2408589782982499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116935514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9376603,0.007351669,0.038389243,0.00019043028,0.00076335296,0.00040020014,0.0023124772,0.00043561996,0.012496598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92610383,0.0027423836,0.05299242,0.00016568067,0.00015274635,0.00038336392,0.003257144,0.000115610484,0.01408668],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993326,0.00007953184,0.00012270821,0.00014862359,0.00017693186,0.00013956556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954635,0.00019325201,0.000045942365,0.00011534873,0.000046553483,0.00005247068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007912898,0.00070973166,0.00094120024,0.0005267032,0.00031126532,0.00066964043,0.0005588356,0.0005829378,0.0020651203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002725184,0.00032957786,0.0009423932,0.0006160667,0.00017336982,0.00042456898,0.00045981936,0.0006588142,0.001333316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020852221,0.000068647874,0.00035592844,0.000080354446,0.000019252195,0.00018925585,0.000066084656,0.00023004279,0.9961079,0.00025349707,0.0001429262,0.0022775421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013280479,0.00011121911,0.001588644,0.0000067793903,0.000023481682,0.00013313761,0.000021041637,0.0011489171,0.99457353,0.000037896047,0.0023354208,0.000006657617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007622626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022468304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020651203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002635477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023880499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006908536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117397508","doi":"10.1039/c1lc20557a","title":"Ensembles of engineered cardiac tissues for physiological and pharmacological study: Heart on a chip","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":538,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; McMaster University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Contractility; Cardiac muscle; Biomedical engineering; Replicate; Myocyte; Computer science; Biology; Anatomy; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Mathematics","score_opus":0.07944715391508554,"score_gpt":0.32945766428990225,"score_spread":0.2500105103748167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117397508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64738035,0.002608966,0.34172758,0.0003953124,0.00039299054,0.0002302936,0.0008384645,0.0013491835,0.005076853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.710267,0.001325847,0.282208,0.0005108167,0.00008647273,0.0007749345,0.0008343905,0.0001166025,0.0038759361],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997055,0.000029744686,0.000016911586,0.00010413945,0.00010803816,0.000035616842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996563,0.00013323911,0.00003565512,0.00006930612,0.00004701075,0.000058566005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002463526,0.000268046,0.0005037479,0.00022202588,0.00017653444,0.00045659632,0.00083580194,0.00052243593,0.00087654655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030596118,0.000272083,0.00026566634,0.0001561197,0.000288727,0.00033718272,0.00057743373,0.0006168925,0.00036613605],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021716636,0.000042108557,0.00021167165,0.00004585563,0.000014627757,0.000035063636,0.000020179876,0.00087988336,0.992353,0.0002866573,0.0002336507,0.0058554574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027169348,0.000392339,0.0035412253,0.000010520268,0.000045811154,0.00016999332,0.000046698126,0.022451783,0.9662919,0.0003914426,0.0065927175,0.000038304293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035236386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001127487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00087654655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002534735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002570417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00293231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118446429","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2011.02.019","title":"Rapid isothermal substrate microfabrication of a biocompatible thermoplastic elastomer for cellular contact guidance","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Université Laval","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Materials science; Microfabrication; Substrate (aquarium); Coating; Polystyrene; Elastomer; Tissue engineering; Adhesion; Embossing; Polymer; Silicon; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.03788450856747376,"score_gpt":0.24463455159122213,"score_spread":0.2067500430237484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118446429","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9202222,0.0026011092,0.06615138,0.00024088961,0.00018933805,0.0001347499,0.00030729288,0.0007965563,0.009356482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96070695,0.0009525036,0.029539013,0.00010355126,0.000035451598,0.00009604356,0.00022545422,0.00013895768,0.008202003],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977034,0.000018832516,0.000010807097,0.000049151757,0.00009749578,0.00005329728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988306,0.000034634242,0.000028061655,0.000021873373,0.000019046043,0.000013394382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001899953,0.0003572183,0.00031725282,0.0001933064,0.00022672905,0.00024823958,0.00040236226,0.00033603003,0.0012721852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002951411,0.00032894503,0.00026464605,0.00016495405,0.00021575639,0.00025355615,0.00037712362,0.00058669574,0.00068111334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009790451,0.00000521879,0.000019674992,0.00001602234,0.0000016340637,0.000026194708,0.000016642956,0.00007906187,0.99827194,0.00005061876,0.000055663382,0.001447556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027864457,0.00002373306,0.00043999497,0.000001209843,0.0000024748865,0.00006861255,0.0000067492947,0.0008384528,0.9976502,0.000010976321,0.0009507345,0.000004076882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047819904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00179809,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012721852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026307322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024442872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042558312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120289840","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.120565","title":"Defining diagnostic tissue in the era of personalized medicine","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network","funders":"Division of Materials Research","keywords":"Medicine; Personalized medicine; Medical care; Tissue bank; Computer science; Pathology; Bioinformatics; Biology; Family medicine","score_opus":0.01121546696463149,"score_gpt":0.27794835180300137,"score_spread":0.2667328848383699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120289840","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024232972,0.3777618,0.31700256,0.20981267,0.010966672,0.00020321098,0.0003769815,0.00072746456,0.05891563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33526614,0.24409385,0.3071168,0.07756986,0.01592055,0.0005082151,0.00038260664,0.00050815137,0.018633809],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99598324,0.0015904013,0.0002542997,0.00042317007,0.001480905,0.0002679296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9925719,0.004270557,0.0005598196,0.00075123826,0.0013199351,0.0005266233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011219401,0.000604315,0.0011861268,0.002525988,0.0014975857,0.0068222685,0.002195906,0.0063355616,0.0034646154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010021535,0.00065881235,0.0006951109,0.0012364838,0.014806887,0.011140478,0.00517337,0.007882776,0.0016446555],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025411046,0.00008212477,0.0024832014,0.0017592085,0.000050591883,0.0020874897,0.0027920594,0.0018202123,0.025438966,0.633629,0.028434018,0.30116904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033181826,0.0002050526,0.0018340392,0.0013385067,0.000053037962,0.006690884,0.0019409993,0.0018880093,0.016140055,0.36683574,0.6029066,0.00013389415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011833215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001126008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011219401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030831571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024161325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059334576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120462221","doi":"10.1557/opl.2013.441","title":"Micro-injection Molded Polymeric Surfaces for the Maintenance of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hMSCs)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Proceedings","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ontario Council on Graduate Studies, Council of Ontario Universities; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Wafer; Molding (decorative); Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Mesenchymal stem cell; Vinculin; Substrate (aquarium); Polymer; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Adhesion; Cell adhesion","score_opus":0.01664849648593793,"score_gpt":0.24672582733234388,"score_spread":0.23007733084640594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120462221","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9433431,0.002222099,0.048722606,0.00011228679,0.0001657748,0.00008695373,0.0005364884,0.00048450404,0.0043261712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9638792,0.0010147273,0.030229231,0.00004923773,0.000024984422,0.00006054543,0.00037785503,0.00008337478,0.004280909],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991775,0.000007464034,0.0000069451003,0.000018474297,0.00003354339,0.000015941749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999403,0.000016360229,0.000019087429,0.00000961473,0.000007924572,0.000006834392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014541665,0.00017415616,0.00009769071,0.00014687428,0.000102091704,0.00019470952,0.00014852616,0.00018534958,0.0008598059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009291138,0.00011015289,0.00021722584,0.00013073052,0.00011233829,0.00012833733,0.00012275322,0.0003025964,0.00023485554],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011631117,0.000007135418,0.000042230196,0.000017083059,0.0000013038605,0.000014037849,0.000010172432,0.00010912339,0.9974564,0.000057818972,0.000027531363,0.002245623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017096951,0.00003157534,0.0004953486,0.0000012390476,0.0000038427033,0.000022536542,0.0000042166225,0.0004384939,0.99814236,0.000008879586,0.00084873114,0.0000012371916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034553854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009455348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008598059,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013553422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011019828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028762817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120772428","doi":"10.1517/17460441.2013.852181","title":"3D<i>in vitro</i>tissue models and their potential for drug screening","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kingswood University","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Drug discovery; Computer science; Drug development; Preclinical testing; Computational biology; Biochemical engineering; Drug; Data science; Bioinformatics; Medicine; Biology; Tissue engineering; Pharmacology; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.05218203487048475,"score_gpt":0.3437449191400541,"score_spread":0.2915628842695694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120772428","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00090596685,0.9804873,0.0075036814,0.0015695014,0.0009189126,0.000044347948,0.00019693375,0.00009870789,0.008274798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008499892,0.98115313,0.0051887105,0.0009859029,0.00043400496,0.00007427534,0.0002429637,0.000025199437,0.003395942],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933225,0.00014685631,0.000040835475,0.00007482924,0.00036987013,0.000035312598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992636,0.00033362984,0.00012000186,0.00003884193,0.00021283388,0.000031144482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012189657,0.0007684141,0.0011764764,0.0018788975,0.00020130146,0.0013737084,0.0010116941,0.0016390559,0.0031912497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010244562,0.0003810552,0.0009043075,0.0013541849,0.0009056545,0.0012920802,0.0005670984,0.0016126343,0.0030127487],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102958555,0.00010928955,0.00027544258,0.015846644,0.00007946557,0.00052198453,0.00010284403,0.0026416888,0.052709326,0.022374421,0.060783252,0.8444527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017403276,0.00019925828,0.00067214825,0.0018987545,0.00007202321,0.001876901,0.00006738092,0.0011068686,0.023356749,0.004180349,0.9664981,0.00005409848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010114956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001287189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031912497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008596793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005559566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0106758475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121138505","doi":"10.1039/c5lc00021a","title":"Artery-on-a-chip platform for automated, multimodal assessment of cerebral blood vessel structure and function","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; Heart and Stroke Foundation; St. Michael's Hospital; MaRS; Hospital for Sick Children; Toronto Public Health; Discovery Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biomedical engineering; Microfluidics; Blood vessel; Staining; In vivo; Chemistry; Anatomy; Materials science; Pathology; Nanotechnology; Biology; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.024949269008744265,"score_gpt":0.29651747425252084,"score_spread":0.27156820524377656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121138505","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24360423,0.0036937871,0.7428697,0.00035083998,0.000327516,0.00032529005,0.0010486154,0.0043734773,0.003406568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43732202,0.0016064724,0.5548706,0.00032322356,0.0001052671,0.00075304974,0.0007156548,0.00011485227,0.0041889395],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977,0.000026804964,0.000013769922,0.00008039469,0.0000735066,0.000035456393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982685,0.000055850018,0.000030483336,0.00002595831,0.000035433666,0.00002548436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000332294,0.00044926276,0.0005312458,0.0004824824,0.00021751062,0.00041013633,0.0007085196,0.00057393545,0.0017224359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003160799,0.0002931581,0.00033960582,0.0001739706,0.00021883968,0.00026805876,0.0004751744,0.0005261204,0.0006835001],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046206274,0.000042695407,0.00016397318,0.000069495065,0.000014412057,0.000060220515,0.000015780619,0.0006024582,0.98469585,0.00043027027,0.0004360192,0.013422535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017867776,0.00027815197,0.0021039387,0.000009639016,0.00005047238,0.00032311518,0.00001015401,0.025093514,0.963531,0.00021595047,0.008329306,0.000036961686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005387779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013421118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017224359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035796128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005063434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057621},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122015259","doi":"10.1002/bit.23253","title":"Endothelial nanoparticle binding kinetics are matrix and size dependent","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hotchkiss Brain Institute; Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Internalization; Nanoparticle; Endocytosis; Biophysics; Umbilical vein; Nanotechnology; Particle size; In vivo; Substrate (aquarium); Chemistry; Particle (ecology); Drug delivery; Cell culture; Cell; In vitro; Materials science; Biochemistry; Biology; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.016855165805455832,"score_gpt":0.22895834787761346,"score_spread":0.21210318207215761,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122015259","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9093489,0.0055755037,0.076006964,0.00040401297,0.000063743515,0.00009745696,0.0005235661,0.0004224682,0.007557438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9796535,0.0020309393,0.010722153,0.00015916211,0.000012261413,0.00008677476,0.00041172418,0.00010339606,0.0068200445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991542,0.00013724291,0.00004686604,0.00019488561,0.00035794475,0.00010894915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974732,0.0014629144,0.0003116861,0.0001597689,0.00052146055,0.0000710386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076617853,0.00033765996,0.0004393667,0.00031818452,0.00031467518,0.00075113884,0.00035922875,0.00056545646,0.001727985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002599407,0.00044816048,0.0003193783,0.00024333633,0.00031059512,0.00067881186,0.00023731173,0.0007918084,0.0010503918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119930504,0.000057602465,0.0018377219,0.0000863262,0.000026856855,0.00007757612,0.00010139596,0.0011362483,0.9864971,0.0004502138,0.00023080486,0.009378189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000967962,0.00017283237,0.014768058,0.0000110115225,0.000028752094,0.00031302494,0.000056801327,0.018365804,0.9622251,0.00034400908,0.0036633618,0.000041576557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036585703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041845064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036585703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006963305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004986918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072745085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122146362","doi":"10.1038/nmat3101","title":"Spatially controlled simultaneous patterning of multiple growth factors in three-dimensional hydrogels","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":484,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.014925397540318377,"score_gpt":0.24064295610114167,"score_spread":0.2257175585608233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122146362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9720081,0.0015522876,0.021695578,0.00014056252,0.000072039904,0.0000338134,0.0002054856,0.00014632841,0.004145822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98455805,0.00072396797,0.012053073,0.00007188493,0.00001734078,0.000042724827,0.000067565335,0.00006990982,0.002395446],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998412,0.00001368793,0.000013076918,0.000043112508,0.000047973626,0.00004098427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981886,0.00006855479,0.000051819723,0.000024668121,0.000012717064,0.0000233949],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001876077,0.0003002019,0.00023433928,0.00015976546,0.00015693417,0.0006552294,0.0002884843,0.00031303903,0.00076277053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025163096,0.000294457,0.00023191539,0.00018789682,0.00037244894,0.0004881432,0.00044080016,0.00038141717,0.00024939465],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036464964,0.0000064798937,0.00003309172,0.00002044606,0.0000023268803,0.000019139732,0.000015347441,0.00027920757,0.9981036,0.00019914958,0.000028582674,0.0012561202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006461955,0.000011662609,0.00013276792,0.0000014997604,0.0000024740336,0.00002034967,0.0000067555766,0.0011397314,0.9981027,0.000043206277,0.00052852946,0.0000038800226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007173612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021184082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00076277053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052557985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027923408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003813386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125224774","doi":"10.1109/ims3tw.2008.4581623","title":"Integrated microfluidic systems for cell culture and characterization","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microfluidics; Electrokinetic phenomena; Microchannel; Characterization (materials science); Nanotechnology; Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Lab-on-a-chip; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.018118032430002626,"score_gpt":0.23393952554722744,"score_spread":0.21582149311722482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125224774","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014022959,0.019929467,0.938383,0.0010720496,0.0018841163,0.001400244,0.0034126688,0.008506292,0.011389295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.069805495,0.011243941,0.8956032,0.0011606938,0.00070799974,0.0046545765,0.0035319931,0.00031368318,0.0129785165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977786,0.00024749714,0.00020177697,0.00043870107,0.0011895571,0.00014388507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990576,0.0003203124,0.0000962701,0.00019073283,0.00025359102,0.000081558646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018180816,0.0009594246,0.0012798298,0.0013379533,0.00048446725,0.0012300248,0.0018510338,0.0011735215,0.006426081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019363168,0.00086416263,0.00054870796,0.0007876022,0.0005004754,0.0010725397,0.0012456492,0.0013986801,0.0038562443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020683726,0.00020681082,0.0005067477,0.0011809234,0.000109634,0.00015612628,0.00016907633,0.0016464412,0.7811271,0.016365537,0.022316694,0.1760082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017870836,0.00050023367,0.0012372037,0.0001753294,0.00012877405,0.0007912447,0.000026418875,0.02039868,0.6278653,0.0058968132,0.34264225,0.0001591027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036632127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078658626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006426081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000851252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095060776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02149731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126815140","doi":"10.1002/smll.201370113","title":"Nanodot Gradients: Large Dynamic Range Digital Nanodot Gradients of Biomolecules Made by Low‐Cost Nanocontact Printing for Cell Haptotaxis (Small 19/2013)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanodot; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Biomolecule; Microfluidics; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.010871713605063116,"score_gpt":0.23076815444904278,"score_spread":0.21989644084397966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126815140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6616878,0.013171325,0.29686785,0.0013789493,0.0007394796,0.00047681623,0.0015604501,0.003440939,0.020676332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7823722,0.004441374,0.19332692,0.00042795227,0.000072496485,0.0001315834,0.0007001329,0.0002467951,0.018280637],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998816,0.0000055720257,0.0000050543454,0.000021677803,0.0000715767,0.000014568799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993527,0.000017161448,0.000016835937,0.0000060695616,0.000013452741,0.000011163781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015726537,0.0002934562,0.00015987213,0.000294002,0.0001287423,0.00039326784,0.00026789473,0.00020879788,0.0010525716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001339042,0.00020903631,0.0000930339,0.00017036081,0.00022061204,0.0003147118,0.00022952858,0.0003599689,0.0004367976],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024946698,0.000010087319,0.00006604071,0.000041080486,0.0000027296703,0.000026894415,0.000012877258,0.00010958453,0.98876184,0.0005422991,0.00045659876,0.009945087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005774466,0.000022651866,0.00022998502,0.0000014614457,0.0000024398405,0.00009823517,0.0000042320007,0.0016100415,0.99258935,0.000092431204,0.0053388765,0.000004435568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004302211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017137815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010525716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004101551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012291463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035211444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129012967","doi":"10.1002/cjce.5450790505","title":"Lag phase model for transient growth of pseudomonas putida on phenol","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pseudomonas putida; Transient (computer programming); Lag; Bioreactor; Biological system; Steady state (chemistry); Phenol; Phase (matter); Substrate (aquarium); Work (physics); Continuous modelling; Computer science; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Mathematics; Physics; Physical chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.022613347711969215,"score_gpt":0.25216960702171287,"score_spread":0.22955625930974366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129012967","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4381837,0.001269901,0.5374232,0.0009917683,0.00017528301,0.0002505883,0.0014367828,0.0014050418,0.018863708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9804032,0.00042781423,0.006056914,0.000074614865,0.00001389293,0.0003097027,0.0003510891,0.00006925715,0.012293503],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998826,0.000017269755,0.000005549694,0.000027895065,0.000031830677,0.000034871457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971133,0.00014751598,0.000047374753,0.000013381689,0.00006368006,0.000016638178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025777798,0.00083588844,0.0007507742,0.00043366622,0.00034568037,0.0006388251,0.0009752394,0.001405375,0.00259363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090567564,0.00034090027,0.0007475281,0.00022624058,0.00045776338,0.00066468166,0.00045351696,0.0007972057,0.0005814742],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097844284,0.000051094754,0.0006750946,0.000094026494,0.000015418665,0.00015337573,0.00009748764,0.96792495,0.022221565,0.0064354306,0.0003025805,0.0019310748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000884925,0.000021750406,0.00011614003,0.0000025618867,0.000004627273,0.00000799952,0.000005863999,0.9979126,0.0010851985,0.00063862395,0.0001908228,0.000005003194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014876174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054217647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014876174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014287648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00084752095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029579222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129254049","doi":"10.1126/scitranslmed.3003688","title":"Building Vascular Networks","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Science Translational Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":256,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Cancer Institute; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Medicine","score_opus":0.08646685356301402,"score_gpt":0.389858149367834,"score_spread":0.30339129580481994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129254049","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010354896,0.92045456,0.033196382,0.0010298645,0.001345092,0.00008911435,0.0001532477,0.00030084327,0.033075992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06896599,0.8950673,0.023160128,0.0006026255,0.00061393017,0.00019621752,0.00026561497,0.00007159287,0.011056642],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985194,0.00003261437,0.0000091233915,0.00004063231,0.00004100097,0.00002466014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998504,0.000071798844,0.000024128512,0.000011001766,0.00002566633,0.000017070546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004829602,0.0006527599,0.0005760103,0.0011886508,0.00036251126,0.0011841328,0.00054865546,0.00084813655,0.0023307032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004803311,0.000423983,0.00032038838,0.00068421016,0.0008504956,0.001869937,0.0009882536,0.0012093132,0.0016684596],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004969378,0.00008183811,0.00035581205,0.008285545,0.0000734926,0.00044049748,0.0003209431,0.004769432,0.121334694,0.12648565,0.016601466,0.72120094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014204082,0.000080713864,0.000302487,0.00067956845,0.000031959764,0.0005388943,0.000045373028,0.0014041632,0.04849937,0.0105345445,0.9378363,0.000032363678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035576816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053906406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023307032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061726774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032406303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007796943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132161976","doi":"10.1182/blood-2014-05-574913","title":"Platelet bioreactor-on-a-chip","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Blood","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":205,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Bioreactor; Platelet; Organ-on-a-chip; Biomedical engineering; Bone marrow; Shear stress; Chemistry; Microfluidics; Materials science; Biology; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Immunology; Composite material","score_opus":0.013272055895157934,"score_gpt":0.23961557752162732,"score_spread":0.2263435216264694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132161976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45796433,0.010827612,0.44878292,0.0025339148,0.004191753,0.00094052387,0.0072026937,0.013886383,0.053669818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6672062,0.0028410098,0.28343716,0.001781494,0.00036208367,0.0011725136,0.0035874704,0.00041306554,0.039198983],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996407,0.000027845716,0.000026258907,0.000107913875,0.00015694757,0.00004035771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997532,0.000069416696,0.000040075272,0.00003773307,0.000070695954,0.0000289408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028546457,0.00044376787,0.0004195473,0.00038069443,0.00022139866,0.00057025236,0.00087043707,0.0007113791,0.006395095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036611702,0.00029505332,0.00039344787,0.00015617823,0.00014308363,0.0003147967,0.00041165555,0.00056552194,0.002864288],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010088302,0.00016816218,0.00052613573,0.00020998715,0.00003403794,0.00018587055,0.00003654685,0.0009248625,0.9555159,0.0010043343,0.0069006654,0.03439249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005546881,0.00059970113,0.0031533376,0.00003070784,0.00006744753,0.0007069125,0.000028209804,0.021864852,0.90846926,0.0002989293,0.064662606,0.000062543644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008250052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014319079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006395095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037672443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006799981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021393716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132647360","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0026832","title":"Laser-Based Single-Axon Transection for High-Content Axon Injury and Regeneration Studies","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont; Université de Montréal","funders":"National Eye Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Axon; Regeneration (biology); Biology; Cell biology; Neuroscience; Retina; Motility","score_opus":0.2867205279865194,"score_gpt":0.27251899723764966,"score_spread":0.014201530748869762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132647360","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48628077,0.0029221,0.5044677,0.00016236791,0.00008646929,0.00029379336,0.00093120977,0.0017696916,0.0030858142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5870238,0.0025139984,0.4042885,0.000070718204,0.000021048696,0.00049941783,0.00080817513,0.0003230959,0.004451184],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997471,0.000030022311,0.000018582296,0.000051306037,0.00012964648,0.000023330836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965227,0.00014571953,0.00006164248,0.00006857828,0.00005036518,0.00002142879],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040790663,0.00040342673,0.000558283,0.0005932426,0.00045502107,0.0005866183,0.00044166995,0.00052137533,0.0020955936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033486963,0.000253635,0.00035370945,0.00050571415,0.0003570899,0.00046544507,0.00033467016,0.00064382737,0.00088671816],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019069075,0.000015113882,0.00014221916,0.000044239365,0.000004329378,0.000024869836,0.000020200263,0.00037262766,0.9950224,0.00026108534,0.000048337355,0.004025471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041268954,0.000072055074,0.001648173,0.0000042168285,0.000010504924,0.000146703,0.000009445388,0.0058306754,0.99066776,0.00013617291,0.0014597145,0.000010496191],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010189479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019806111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020955936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005179116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004033031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070104003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133288815","doi":"10.1109/icbbe.2009.5163725","title":"Uniform Microsphere Formation by Liquid Choppers Utilizing PZT Actuator: Theoretical and Simulation Study","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microchannel; Materials science; Actuator; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Chopper; Microelectromechanical systems; Phase (matter); Two-phase flow; Nanotechnology; Voltage; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01061326517540395,"score_gpt":0.28699030199898506,"score_spread":0.2763770368235811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133288815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67482597,0.0009149635,0.30027857,0.0003390412,0.00005099515,0.0001450438,0.00024473053,0.0003078318,0.022892766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96224815,0.0004378616,0.035138674,0.000023512184,0.000010589487,0.00010577927,0.000053306354,0.000027513499,0.001954604],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994063,0.000009759904,0.00000235545,0.000008541722,0.00002421749,0.000014479775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998697,0.000065569795,0.000021011518,0.000009182369,0.000024796818,0.000009714881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018691331,0.00025542788,0.0003168674,0.00028058738,0.00037964236,0.00028965698,0.0004787714,0.0006580148,0.001441993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035114188,0.00022476027,0.00048606054,0.00023497648,0.00037330776,0.00049273553,0.00019707206,0.00021314487,0.00012021577],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004981681,0.000060281902,0.0010752343,0.00016198643,0.000018171688,0.0002658591,0.00009243309,0.9378232,0.03901466,0.016948307,0.00021107096,0.004278973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009664854,0.000017070506,0.00015579566,0.0000025911854,0.0000028185964,0.000014085458,0.0000060697043,0.9967843,0.002368052,0.00042022366,0.00021547297,0.0000038640633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005226687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025281769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005226687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057280535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063835556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010392547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135633868","doi":"10.1002/btpr.679","title":"Effect of needle geometry on flow rate and cell damage in the dispensing‐based biofabrication process","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Progress","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Process (computing); Materials science; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Medicine; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.01304586245044593,"score_gpt":0.26458055351564735,"score_spread":0.25153469106520143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135633868","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91233736,0.0024162475,0.08324413,0.00015989767,0.000041029416,0.00012220022,0.000103173625,0.0002503737,0.0013257153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909157,0.00080905214,0.007870421,0.000022001755,0.0000044664207,0.00002525159,0.000028697368,0.000015561416,0.00030883314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995455,0.000072679155,0.000038844035,0.00009364524,0.00019715306,0.00005205084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980944,0.0010831504,0.00055434,0.00009287321,0.00012765563,0.000047606758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007154761,0.00049821305,0.0004208178,0.00027966223,0.00020418815,0.0006925229,0.00041960992,0.0006978037,0.0003883755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027535472,0.00034300672,0.00034959306,0.0002058829,0.0004636631,0.000698486,0.00029074488,0.00034481275,0.00013776534],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047839238,0.0001624016,0.00294619,0.00024182358,0.000023830331,0.00039778702,0.00021634258,0.12640826,0.85119766,0.0008155244,0.00010004166,0.017011702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004623938,0.00067187205,0.004340446,0.000025832975,0.000060590686,0.00026136552,0.000051075833,0.276014,0.71731114,0.00025625768,0.00090477103,0.000056408902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012457697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088287384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012457697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062275946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000319477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004518509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137097507","doi":"10.1039/c4ra12863j","title":"Selection of chemotactic adipose-derived stem cells using a microfluidic gradient generator","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta Hospital; St. Boniface Hospital; University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Chemotaxis; Adipose tissue; Selection (genetic algorithm); Microfluidics; Generator (circuit theory); Stem cell; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Physics; Biochemistry; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.017715781466838453,"score_gpt":0.26167862820015414,"score_spread":0.2439628467333157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137097507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69618875,0.0018002443,0.2933396,0.0005419867,0.00044316528,0.0005249823,0.0011121164,0.0012929037,0.004756198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7236034,0.001292406,0.2689155,0.00040312094,0.00011310982,0.0005063669,0.0007552778,0.00014565047,0.004265119],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982125,0.000016377886,0.000014390908,0.000042607353,0.00007146046,0.000033891167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999186,0.000025236464,0.000013304619,0.0000065160157,0.00001534273,0.000020875526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002065739,0.00043186202,0.00034133685,0.00029288125,0.00015781714,0.00033315265,0.00042235386,0.00025077496,0.0006775144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014959372,0.00017687934,0.00021497771,0.00014249013,0.00017445932,0.00016228347,0.00032084656,0.00043483957,0.00035618182],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014971962,0.000014274716,0.00007552938,0.000020670155,0.0000024310689,0.000024937817,0.0000069855814,0.00013696482,0.99654216,0.00012700634,0.00007968435,0.0029544889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011576193,0.0000507571,0.0004815964,0.0000021965693,0.0000069063394,0.000055114073,0.0000038512844,0.002427236,0.9948314,0.000029333125,0.002092518,0.0000074775817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003965816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009833894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006775144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019258892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031250707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022665262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137868254","doi":"10.5430/jst.v2n1p34","title":"Discovery tools for solid tumor research","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solid Tumors","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Solid tumor; Cancer; Medicine; Cancer research; Cancer cell lines; Cell culture; Oncology; Pathology; Cancer cell; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.09377084107791576,"score_gpt":0.397897441555875,"score_spread":0.3041266004779592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137868254","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013993011,0.19480164,0.658773,0.01230095,0.005138226,0.00081653945,0.0028336337,0.007825562,0.103517376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12949076,0.190728,0.62245023,0.0036612758,0.0020641703,0.0017361372,0.004993773,0.0008799188,0.04399574],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987307,0.0003444646,0.00008167415,0.00016496901,0.0005700663,0.00010814465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99872535,0.00055329513,0.00010270149,0.00024831458,0.00022864316,0.00014172157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020635966,0.0009847638,0.0012391006,0.002777983,0.00069893344,0.0034672765,0.0014286089,0.0018095444,0.015307922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034353554,0.0006619349,0.0010850137,0.0018928176,0.0010344514,0.0030724735,0.0028532343,0.0028476596,0.0104867555],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027341908,0.00026993154,0.0007420449,0.0034034192,0.0001368279,0.0013879589,0.00038394236,0.003782383,0.11202912,0.23249651,0.05620392,0.5888905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000099632955,0.000298338,0.00035866039,0.0006515273,0.00008990107,0.0017242669,0.00013860042,0.008155073,0.05350632,0.14142835,0.79346967,0.00007968592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023823646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032632716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015307922,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007555625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091654906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051210165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138108986","doi":"10.1002/bit.24562","title":"Improving piezoelectric cell printing accuracy and reliability through neutral buoyancy of suspensions","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Materials science; Nozzle; Reproducibility; Drop (telecommunication); Piezoelectricity; Ficoll; Suspension (topology); Repeatability; Neutral buoyancy; Nanotechnology; Buoyancy; Inkwell; Chromatography; Chemistry; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Mechanics","score_opus":0.010267297012201216,"score_gpt":0.23502011260864933,"score_spread":0.2247528155964481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138108986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79770726,0.002635972,0.1936167,0.0005501636,0.00025818462,0.0001527527,0.00016815527,0.001161919,0.0037488625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8935461,0.0012396829,0.1021319,0.000112951566,0.00004632729,0.000090503716,0.00020047996,0.00017910579,0.0024528943],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978473,0.00034044695,0.00028841436,0.00030686066,0.0011011227,0.000115805946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99526703,0.0024186922,0.00056155596,0.0006124502,0.0010473952,0.00009290444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022567776,0.0005164389,0.00042025218,0.00049276213,0.0003194794,0.0013314157,0.0007800444,0.00071641157,0.0008120644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0064590815,0.00035214287,0.00022324325,0.0003817915,0.00054424413,0.0008117077,0.0007992302,0.00078169967,0.0006588525],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036650472,0.0000119303895,0.0004976125,0.000048115344,0.000004403153,0.000054204225,0.000082684055,0.00039919352,0.98983663,0.00016948137,0.000057959416,0.008801182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058184064,0.00007712177,0.0010887156,0.0000055486803,0.000014783251,0.00015696842,0.000023392453,0.0039134384,0.9934122,0.0000739341,0.0012164547,0.000011581859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005128979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007148025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022567776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031485013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039582662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011935115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140032108","doi":"10.1021/ac400161j","title":"Platform for High-Throughput Testing of the Effect of Soluble Compounds on 3D Cell Cultures","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytical Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Hansjörg Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University; University of Alberta; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Foundation for the National Institutes of Health; Alberta Glycomics Centre; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Chemistry; Cell culture; Throughput; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D cell culture; Microtiter plate; Nanotechnology; Stacking; High-throughput screening; In vitro; Biophysics; Chromatography; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.015824913926697038,"score_gpt":0.2683251284152943,"score_spread":0.2525002144885973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140032108","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42562833,0.0044002035,0.5367902,0.00040184686,0.0005620351,0.0024750775,0.012351363,0.0058794897,0.011511424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.55570626,0.0061919824,0.4124023,0.0003355952,0.000097113756,0.005547644,0.010205548,0.00047473377,0.009038753],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993999,0.000076466466,0.00005479905,0.00013177429,0.00028555113,0.00005150271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959797,0.00014132918,0.000055526903,0.000091882604,0.00006565013,0.000047620764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007399533,0.0011138831,0.0008953456,0.00083327165,0.00034798202,0.0006561367,0.0009207955,0.0006867177,0.002469492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038444452,0.00045378204,0.0008101098,0.0005308806,0.00026243392,0.0004433788,0.0005999382,0.0014992694,0.0017679436],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036640362,0.00007570045,0.0001006271,0.00006408501,0.00001235004,0.000045771896,0.0000144464975,0.0003762052,0.9965054,0.000102803664,0.00015598082,0.002510006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000112233665,0.00028042184,0.00063243683,0.000008046215,0.00002721226,0.00007039877,0.0000114032955,0.00190472,0.99460053,0.00005344737,0.0023902392,0.000009818768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064542284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016106656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002469492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003875238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037308736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008261263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140445067","doi":"10.1158/1535-7163.mct-06-0593","title":"A novel three-dimensional model to quantify metastatic melanoma invasion","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Cancer Therapeutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Immunovaccine (Canada)","funders":"National Institutes of Health; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Achievement Rewards for College Scientists Foundation","keywords":"In vivo; Metastasis; Melanoma; Cancer research; Metastatic melanoma; Cell culture; In vitro; Biology; Cell; Cancer; Matrix (chemical analysis); Chemistry; Biotechnology; Genetics","score_opus":0.08281787466730878,"score_gpt":0.3430587174017718,"score_spread":0.260240842734463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140445067","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09508519,0.0005647027,0.8911503,0.00037548566,0.00011882188,0.00017630559,0.0016047182,0.0013249031,0.009599557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6415502,0.0011863874,0.34476683,0.0001274148,0.000028755197,0.00053163926,0.0012711472,0.0001840753,0.01035358],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998635,0.000023245266,0.000010787325,0.000026959633,0.00006314424,0.000012221542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985886,0.00005880759,0.000020130941,0.00002177257,0.000025485175,0.000014840328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001764949,0.00050802866,0.00024023619,0.00042790815,0.00019949312,0.0007316672,0.0005403218,0.00075154303,0.0021400487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031419465,0.00025240926,0.00054717384,0.00034959384,0.00030882232,0.00039496078,0.0004817847,0.0006056787,0.0005153853],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118993434,0.00013148181,0.0010597269,0.00019403087,0.000033996286,0.0003296141,0.00012663538,0.4832373,0.47903427,0.0135811595,0.0015712703,0.020581542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015087109,0.00009004702,0.0009963267,0.000011146996,0.000014765048,0.0002357663,0.000023490345,0.9551475,0.034330662,0.0017037876,0.007394799,0.000036591202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038474568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045812516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038474568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050224765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068487326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007650137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140476199","doi":"10.1039/c3sm52176a","title":"Effect of chitosan incorporation on the consolidation process of highly hydrated collagen hydrogel scaffolds","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soft Matter","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Chitosan; Cell encapsulation; Extracellular matrix; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Dextran; Chemistry; Swelling; Biophysics; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Confocal microscopy; Polysaccharide; Permeability (electromagnetism); Composite material; Membrane; Polymer chemistry; Chromatography; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.006012258458901241,"score_gpt":0.2424005152771219,"score_spread":0.23638825681822065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140476199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997575,0.00067068095,0.0006008497,0.000027803602,0.00002541513,0.000031300016,0.00016262342,0.00003759865,0.00086874666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976235,0.0005318742,0.000971986,0.000033816093,0.000008785421,0.000023174951,0.00013065177,0.000022230814,0.00065399],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997683,0.0000301674,0.000041990268,0.000055324603,0.0000446083,0.000059646925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992879,0.00022328287,0.00025045063,0.00004613506,0.00008628853,0.00010601845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002857276,0.0005364359,0.0001942991,0.00019626028,0.00011166001,0.0002994944,0.00024897387,0.00028861442,0.0011198428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056943577,0.00023210915,0.00023547324,0.00027605498,0.00021522114,0.00031311574,0.00014132683,0.00043723645,0.00018047744],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040011108,0.00006369714,0.00016129528,0.000065651,0.000011386272,0.000045206256,0.000028652177,0.00014774731,0.9980082,0.000023454688,0.000019939802,0.0010246575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001361381,0.0003410677,0.0013638389,0.000005751699,0.000015401713,0.000017724677,0.0000073355804,0.00042662345,0.99756634,0.0000027645394,0.00023352313,0.0000059787617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025302481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003851472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025302481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004123887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041549874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005031109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140560134","doi":"10.1586/erd.12.15","title":"Perspectives on the advanced control of bioreactors for functional vascular tissue engineering<i>in vitro</i>","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Expert Review of Medical Devices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bioreactor; Tissue engineering; Process (computing); Regenerative medicine; Regeneration (biology); Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Computer science; In vitro; In vivo; Biochemical engineering; Biology; Stem cell; Biotechnology; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0320846249870463,"score_gpt":0.352572546366369,"score_spread":0.3204879213793227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140560134","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020975612,0.9907802,0.0025266164,0.0015779048,0.0006474717,0.0000062471054,0.000014842415,0.000016170769,0.004220665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005216975,0.9858188,0.003509019,0.0014361067,0.0009689525,0.00003634924,0.00003878596,0.000008054534,0.0029669337],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994905,0.00011674265,0.0000452456,0.00009148182,0.00020203202,0.000053908636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945146,0.0002732255,0.000075480675,0.000025858644,0.00014135282,0.000032588658],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015415774,0.0010213928,0.0011185309,0.0013543449,0.00035970012,0.0014951085,0.0014538171,0.0025276092,0.004580082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006698332,0.00033775638,0.0007609113,0.0017777035,0.0015959821,0.00303696,0.00079125137,0.0026728548,0.0032672908],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011358653,0.00015683059,0.00017480107,0.016534274,0.000060536335,0.0006644087,0.00024763058,0.001827301,0.021897426,0.13399315,0.041690912,0.78263915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014974678,0.00016606176,0.00038749774,0.0020094311,0.000029509636,0.0010737871,0.00008793682,0.00043097392,0.0044585513,0.016736008,0.97456473,0.00004053518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080908946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082692597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004580082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008666401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01532191},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142419819","doi":"10.1002/jbm.a.34712","title":"Dynamic cell patterning of photoresponsive hyaluronic acid hydrogels","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Hyaluronic acid; Materials science; Adhesive; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Biocompatible material; Biophysics; Microcontact printing; Cell; Cell encapsulation; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Anatomy; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.02564132076084234,"score_gpt":0.3224422776166292,"score_spread":0.29680095685578683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142419819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96785194,0.0016003133,0.026214633,0.000104309256,0.000077145916,0.00007443756,0.0002266746,0.00009621239,0.0037543797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97371155,0.001123453,0.02081052,0.0000714356,0.000017904673,0.00008554984,0.00019908638,0.000028688226,0.003951782],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990237,0.0000094887155,0.0000066986267,0.000023518216,0.000037324367,0.000020604612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999201,0.000026048649,0.00001786804,0.000010869436,0.0000108044715,0.000014170929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015753253,0.00025964546,0.0001287305,0.00014685468,0.00008811341,0.00021722856,0.00025667733,0.00017031729,0.00066675217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012026599,0.00015294878,0.00015051688,0.000107224034,0.00017610086,0.00017748382,0.00015551409,0.00026696615,0.00020307077],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000065206855,0.0000045446554,0.000021496327,0.000010556547,9.887706e-7,0.000015953994,0.000007547252,0.00007960354,0.99893326,0.00008272424,0.00001266079,0.0008241458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038954363,0.000024178999,0.00024097499,0.0000014957268,0.0000017725341,0.000035259032,0.000003788029,0.000701867,0.99821717,0.00002136249,0.00074636936,0.0000018202534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003781731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00085058954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00066675217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023892091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014943219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022304654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142566812","doi":"10.1177/2211068213495206","title":"Advances in Microfluidic Cell Culture Systems for Studying Angiogenesis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"SLAS TECHNOLOGY","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Angiogenesis; Regenerative medicine; Microscale chemistry; Computer science; Biology; Nanotechnology; Cancer research; Stem cell; Cell biology","score_opus":0.03420807845599763,"score_gpt":0.33053306991448456,"score_spread":0.2963249914584869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142566812","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016344001,0.9976579,0.0008825475,0.0001420158,0.00017672079,0.000006204373,0.000021605963,0.000011955662,0.00093762076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00086921203,0.9972179,0.0008801389,0.00013818272,0.00018004146,0.000008817338,0.000041245574,0.000003841796,0.0006606225],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996183,0.000043062057,0.000048254726,0.00006943706,0.0001849867,0.000035945744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992687,0.00040391466,0.00008518821,0.000025870244,0.00017906477,0.000037334667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013374622,0.0013672725,0.001927261,0.0032616325,0.00030551053,0.0013904241,0.0012701554,0.0013016973,0.0026387998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010613943,0.000636911,0.0008477023,0.0034745715,0.00071400555,0.0020357284,0.0009982454,0.0021519586,0.002008598],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006276456,0.00010456585,0.00017649352,0.016048407,0.000075122705,0.00016549826,0.00004272622,0.00061595446,0.010476659,0.0044768606,0.014123327,0.9536316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032549422,0.0001605202,0.0009377166,0.0022048145,0.00023409737,0.0013422157,0.00005754359,0.000561534,0.009623624,0.0028557968,0.9819257,0.00006379824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011147519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021373783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032616325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007584608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010879522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008827627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143495342","doi":"10.1093/toxsci/kft021","title":"3D Organotypic Cultures of Human HepaRG Cells: A Tool for In Vitro Toxicity Studies","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicological Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":230,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Toxicity; Acetaminophen; Troglitazone; Pharmacology; Rosiglitazone; In vitro; In vivo; CYP2E1; Cell culture; Albumin; Biology; Chemistry; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Receptor; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.0692309896875708,"score_gpt":0.36603766004847094,"score_spread":0.29680667036090014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143495342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64341587,0.023527205,0.31114653,0.0007588853,0.00075536745,0.00087239436,0.008959315,0.0013796763,0.009184791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8060689,0.014671773,0.15989605,0.0005759214,0.00013860187,0.0010149372,0.0093348,0.00021259677,0.008086428],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941635,0.00015054797,0.00006797757,0.00009480465,0.00021070009,0.000059539612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961275,0.00009243265,0.0000810492,0.000086542925,0.00008580878,0.00004148456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067922735,0.0011554516,0.0008663206,0.0005336773,0.00036988975,0.00060193375,0.00047682918,0.0005417797,0.0011463359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025949476,0.00030567282,0.0006863284,0.0004863938,0.0003233671,0.000409272,0.00051687646,0.0011054187,0.0009627829],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039383787,0.00004415771,0.0004386483,0.0001426889,0.000023104276,0.00016786875,0.00003984906,0.00028194158,0.99611986,0.000082503604,0.000169222,0.0024507216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011344971,0.0004065816,0.0071026813,0.00003751119,0.000099797435,0.00064852566,0.00006547161,0.0023228265,0.98089397,0.00013874476,0.0082459245,0.000026671834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014053053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004613834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014053053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003655269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028902414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038349032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144085223","doi":"10.1186/2045-824x-4-5","title":"Positron emission tomography detection of human endothelial cell and fibroblast monolayers: effect of pretreament and cell density on 18FDG uptake","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Vascular Cell","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Positron emission tomography; Medicine; Cell; Fibroblast; Nuclear medicine; Medical physics; Cell culture; Biochemistry; Biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.005094904733300572,"score_gpt":0.21176659747399035,"score_spread":0.20667169274068978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144085223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98610514,0.0048709405,0.0068432833,0.0000728873,0.000044633787,0.00005227912,0.00027771547,0.000052718253,0.0016804336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9783077,0.0042207604,0.01517518,0.0000813993,0.000017984657,0.00015568841,0.0005486751,0.000040095554,0.0014525146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971694,0.00009648617,0.000029745168,0.000056834517,0.000043945794,0.000055911878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996284,0.00020668538,0.000039168186,0.000030989017,0.0000660375,0.000028622708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049895496,0.00040123466,0.00031138287,0.00013566444,0.00012385137,0.00026435906,0.00027887733,0.00031841607,0.00081790943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052942976,0.00020872364,0.00020611468,0.0002701691,0.00014357618,0.00016812001,0.0001473511,0.0003038994,0.00020725216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000321657,0.00004979372,0.0006871577,0.00005367222,0.000010281946,0.00006967932,0.00005278576,0.00011385892,0.996429,0.000028243836,0.000054770277,0.0021291007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010813577,0.00032125934,0.004157105,0.0000060855796,0.000022077566,0.000106798274,0.00002071643,0.00067847315,0.9941082,0.000006932606,0.0005546429,0.0000069726543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016905691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018350518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016905691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022940258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019337278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033614635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144167148","doi":"10.1002/adma.201001855","title":"Endothelial Cell Guidance in 3D Patterned Scaffolds","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Scaffold; Agarose; Nanotechnology; In vivo; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Molecular biology; Biotechnology; Engineering","score_opus":0.005945754435559516,"score_gpt":0.2486406360246772,"score_spread":0.2426948815891177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144167148","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95951843,0.00127866,0.029786147,0.00022370912,0.00017710455,0.00004400542,0.00054063625,0.0006025636,0.007828881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96347326,0.000952484,0.029523538,0.000112387206,0.000036635916,0.000069971065,0.00029318867,0.000085819345,0.005452708],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977607,0.000019625491,0.000014121942,0.000043962435,0.000102617545,0.00004365149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998293,0.00005017613,0.00004637609,0.00003071892,0.00001886449,0.000024641693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016189569,0.0003194374,0.00022864508,0.00027947486,0.00021676281,0.0007962791,0.000348584,0.00055864494,0.00091582973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020378282,0.00032165973,0.00025465293,0.00017824717,0.0002847964,0.00030058026,0.0003753139,0.00037631684,0.00064778584],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030336869,0.000017166718,0.00013803077,0.00003728372,0.000004135317,0.00012546145,0.00003955836,0.0019684706,0.9943408,0.00042272694,0.00018087759,0.002695176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020507006,0.00006301896,0.0012265069,0.000010968426,0.000008258214,0.00018949111,0.000032732994,0.01113294,0.98277193,0.00020249053,0.0043247202,0.00001643981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008816499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020670807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00091582973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004621573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029896403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003353238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146191341","doi":"10.1158/0008-5472.can-05-0414","title":"A New Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Microimaging Technology for Preclinical Studies Using a Transgenic Prostate Cancer Mouse Model","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancer Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Robarts Clinical Trials","funders":"National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ontario Innovation Trust","keywords":"Prostate cancer; Ultrasound; Prostate; Medicine; Cancer; In vivo; Pathology; Biomedical engineering; Nuclear medicine; Radiology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.19992726506713515,"score_gpt":0.48254109278365254,"score_spread":0.2826138277165174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146191341","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08737816,0.0038716723,0.8945073,0.00074832013,0.00052971795,0.00086723326,0.001092399,0.005839178,0.005166061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19326788,0.006075655,0.78378636,0.0003955816,0.00012216832,0.0024793434,0.0019869772,0.00050665694,0.011379361],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989691,0.00017756718,0.00009997351,0.00016562041,0.00051743764,0.000070289585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989502,0.00026437084,0.00020587376,0.00025597934,0.00018653322,0.00013713351],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022345802,0.0014050718,0.0006791429,0.0027608345,0.00032879235,0.0010378913,0.0012883511,0.001248657,0.0020228848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007798594,0.00080763095,0.0009002438,0.00073690136,0.00059342105,0.00087985897,0.0005690945,0.0016861254,0.0010943401],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005668651,0.00010607618,0.0001276812,0.00007697992,0.000011721898,0.000099348545,0.00002706053,0.0004079812,0.99023366,0.0008213075,0.00032527605,0.0077063697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047692814,0.0008818369,0.0012501205,0.000036293786,0.0000790806,0.0011908234,0.00001298902,0.0074405065,0.9653456,0.00046304354,0.023198089,0.000053978965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000567057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000987306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027608345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004482295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004522417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011817694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146559998","doi":"10.1121/1.2401224","title":"The fluid and elastic nature of nucleated cells: Implications from the cellular backscatter response","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ontario Innovation Trust","keywords":"Backscatter (email); Mechanics; Geology; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.007188487170621339,"score_gpt":0.23359042264995855,"score_spread":0.2264019354793372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146559998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7665197,0.015579929,0.18563978,0.015304733,0.0015251719,0.00012593303,0.00035285664,0.00052570074,0.014426159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97834104,0.0027693736,0.014228295,0.0015882865,0.00014940924,0.000051584742,0.000102903825,0.000030118139,0.0027390053],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953485,0.00010884731,0.000024476622,0.00007263389,0.00022495021,0.000034268487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982503,0.0013875545,0.00012428898,0.000060950733,0.00013843794,0.000038473052],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060137117,0.00034374703,0.00039370672,0.00041672066,0.00037970822,0.00061248546,0.00043944712,0.0014857005,0.0017797599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034750092,0.00028509495,0.00015146697,0.00027280618,0.001697635,0.0011173759,0.00055526843,0.0007845635,0.00084107],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065901474,0.00002409006,0.0021556867,0.00024672408,0.000011174684,0.0041503846,0.0007128741,0.0018559218,0.9575264,0.005827672,0.0011164171,0.02571371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008559418,0.0004961412,0.011612523,0.000081975595,0.000038249946,0.019357685,0.00079817075,0.04455827,0.88658506,0.02153574,0.014714413,0.00013615612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051035103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051046396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017797599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038621933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010134889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005953908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150049857","doi":"10.1021/bp049921u","title":"Polymer Development for Enhanced Delivery of Phenol in a Solid-Liquid Two-Phase Partitioning Bioreactor","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Progress","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polymer; Phenol; Solvent; Bioreactor; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Aqueous two-phase system; Aqueous solution; Chromatography; Materials science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01980621298746141,"score_gpt":0.3233762897072989,"score_spread":0.3035700767198375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150049857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9407282,0.0020310495,0.055121038,0.00015266173,0.000050341634,0.00020078836,0.00026110283,0.00036758563,0.0010872128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9255816,0.002480839,0.06764925,0.00011316475,0.000018369108,0.00019167137,0.00037871627,0.00008156978,0.0035048956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980456,0.000035612014,0.000016179585,0.000045872268,0.000060920593,0.000036906782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998041,0.00004788016,0.00006656059,0.0000081804,0.000036749174,0.000036609847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026510944,0.0005221696,0.00040101664,0.00026139087,0.00010554113,0.00052990054,0.00030607407,0.00052616,0.0005371614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027788812,0.00017250296,0.0003735742,0.00025112837,0.00014827853,0.0004478502,0.00030575733,0.0005467776,0.00048199095],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001608288,0.000020335612,0.0000263657,0.00002822526,0.0000022414583,0.000014928848,0.000002835653,0.00009270411,0.9988343,0.000016471848,0.000005482058,0.00094002497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068561103,0.0002032,0.00030894513,0.0000032984942,0.00000957275,0.000046599325,0.000005757248,0.0010169864,0.99778724,0.000007534324,0.00060094264,0.0000030632523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004270369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006051245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005371614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031762506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031728548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023044944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151177914","doi":"10.1155/2013/407047","title":"Biomanufacturing versus Superficial Cell Seeding: Simulation of Chondrocyte Proliferation in a Cylindrical Cartilage Scaffold","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Tissue Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; Seeding; Volume fraction; Cell growth; Biomedical engineering; Chondrocyte; Materials science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Biophysics; Chemistry; Cartilage; Composite material; Anatomy; Biology; Biochemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.015502363672675766,"score_gpt":0.2782974641442993,"score_spread":0.2627951004716235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151177914","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94400746,0.00015585199,0.052419025,0.00011569363,0.000024455056,0.0000504668,0.0001659039,0.00016109366,0.002900181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896135,0.00010018067,0.009188459,0.000020326848,0.0000041539533,0.000058208552,0.00007437911,0.000014202367,0.00092664524],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999156,0.000020543137,0.000005223063,0.00001442288,0.000019294333,0.000024854686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962723,0.00022221138,0.000051829706,0.000015721715,0.000045146182,0.000037790003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002416711,0.0004638811,0.00048252876,0.00036078555,0.0003353786,0.00045675522,0.00062765594,0.0014025078,0.00072553207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006697292,0.00021157648,0.0006075215,0.00032296966,0.0005521265,0.00024735735,0.0003522337,0.00029930315,0.00007920486],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036687296,0.000028426524,0.0006493912,0.000022135262,0.0000058526057,0.00007094873,0.000045606463,0.98825586,0.009168916,0.00067284197,0.00002643901,0.0010168845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003643331,0.000022429615,0.00014100125,0.0000012286121,0.0000021564254,0.000008025329,0.000007381563,0.9983967,0.0013111946,0.00005659849,0.000047044832,0.0000027306994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020137282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006334313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020137282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068870914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080168777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040040135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152160280","doi":"10.1177/1087057112449863","title":"A Unique 3D In Vitro Cellular Invasion Assay","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SLAS DISCOVERY","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Context (archaeology); In vitro; Cell culture; Biology; In vivo; Cancer cell; Cell; 3D cell culture; Cell biology; Cancer; Gentamicin protection assay; Computational biology; In vitro toxicology; Cancer research; Biochemistry; Metastasis; Genetics","score_opus":0.016916412564957538,"score_gpt":0.25107558789243,"score_spread":0.23415917532747246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152160280","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26171923,0.0076376614,0.6918826,0.00072365213,0.000902724,0.0011504474,0.0066337283,0.0041075624,0.025242424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43894133,0.006301697,0.51809245,0.0005098689,0.00019705898,0.002495583,0.007088355,0.00051377335,0.025859905],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980009,0.00039489823,0.00023753442,0.00031921375,0.00086557935,0.00018170723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99835664,0.0005949188,0.00018356123,0.00036664837,0.00033244293,0.00016580735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010459059,0.0016225553,0.0012729525,0.0013754808,0.0009821549,0.0009276263,0.0008082834,0.0011984977,0.0027881637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057501055,0.00076542096,0.0013001584,0.0008860252,0.000537909,0.00050395634,0.0012102592,0.0020421855,0.00210323],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000771555,0.0001074556,0.00036084835,0.00020284386,0.000022588365,0.00017112342,0.000113428,0.0006882027,0.9906737,0.00049602176,0.0008666557,0.006220032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018623543,0.00032967323,0.0035050388,0.000023538414,0.00008590162,0.0009912808,0.000044383305,0.009082773,0.9694355,0.00023711594,0.0161772,0.000069012836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012811885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003901564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027881637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004230669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000572623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009327292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152538644","doi":"10.1039/b916669f","title":"Chamber and microfluidic probe for microperfusion of organotypic brain slices","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre; McGill University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Fluorescence microscope; Confocal; Confocal microscopy; Nanotechnology; Perfusion; Microscope; Chemistry; Materials science; Fluorescence; Biophysics; Pathology; Biology; Optics; Medicine; Cell biology","score_opus":0.0135373728950945,"score_gpt":0.2625339336015272,"score_spread":0.24899656070643272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152538644","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3117627,0.0042441855,0.6696511,0.0010782576,0.0011264251,0.0010815744,0.0031624336,0.002109561,0.005783812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4250298,0.0025586104,0.56179416,0.00070872327,0.00023879649,0.0024074367,0.0012514561,0.00014595973,0.0058650677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966395,0.000030397323,0.00003544857,0.00013023954,0.00009020492,0.000049822684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997565,0.00008561878,0.00006242559,0.000030135729,0.000027078233,0.000038209128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004196457,0.00065832085,0.0003589638,0.00033515866,0.00035210227,0.00024633805,0.0006166206,0.000756271,0.0019489606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035986645,0.00031920327,0.0004818591,0.00014237971,0.00033358045,0.0003522997,0.00053930073,0.0005796136,0.0005243581],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004441282,0.000014539264,0.000097842814,0.000069429196,0.000004388985,0.000092867645,0.00001840512,0.00016604338,0.9954195,0.00046500762,0.00023823412,0.0033694021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003714213,0.00032089764,0.0022492884,0.000021220669,0.000025694846,0.0006584819,0.000009910063,0.005147713,0.9751071,0.00023701166,0.016148057,0.000037538328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043868803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074348814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019489606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043835744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006495799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065199137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152577180","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606067298","title":"Cell Surface Area Regulation Under Conditions of Transient OGD in Hippocampal Slice Culture.","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Microanalysis; Hippocampal formation; Wafer; Materials science; Biophysics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Biology; Neuroscience; Chromatography; Computer science","score_opus":0.008823640805205481,"score_gpt":0.2544695531910965,"score_spread":0.245645912385891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152577180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878442,0.0041316003,0.0022507254,0.00026565397,0.00012392752,0.00002135277,0.0020105685,0.00012826208,0.0032237833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99336076,0.0014307352,0.0014232837,0.00008325809,0.000020603422,0.000046420035,0.00078809704,0.000033892447,0.0028130629],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999876,0.00000875667,0.00000787964,0.000034135992,0.00003206339,0.00004108604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989486,0.000022613627,0.000025671632,0.000013499337,0.000020792495,0.000022602177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010192312,0.00016469364,0.0002994473,0.00015895585,0.00015291509,0.0004107391,0.00027029894,0.00018870656,0.001549407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014863978,0.00009270164,0.00024082717,0.00022944676,0.00024754964,0.00035054,0.00021303132,0.0004837582,0.00046738773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020623232,0.000011292416,0.00012385185,0.000028041775,0.000004278097,0.000029402949,0.000026897827,0.000023829156,0.99828607,0.00005128733,0.00012329819,0.001085495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020664098,0.000153607,0.020987425,0.0000070985575,0.000016891236,0.00008629977,0.00013109253,0.0005493782,0.97612405,0.0000670685,0.001850606,0.0000058047235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002667132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004430998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002667132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058394123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002152786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005303204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153228812","doi":"10.1080/10826060008544970","title":"Growth on Indium-Tin Oxide-Coated Glass Enhances<sup>32</sup>P-Phosphate Uptake and Protein Labelling of Adherent Cells","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Preparative Biochemistry & Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Cancer Research Society","keywords":"Labelling; Indium tin oxide; Adhesion; Tin; Phosphate; Indium; Materials science; Aluminum oxide; Phosphate glass; Radiochemistry; Cell adhesion; Oxide; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Nanotechnology; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Composite material; Thin film","score_opus":0.00920252938858044,"score_gpt":0.24457194851426994,"score_spread":0.2353694191256895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153228812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9378635,0.004077004,0.047438413,0.00027298887,0.00024854424,0.00012667188,0.0005197196,0.0007006753,0.008752409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9143986,0.0038629898,0.069863684,0.0001362151,0.00007115945,0.00015039778,0.0010031115,0.0002336827,0.010280183],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982005,0.000015485122,0.000009985634,0.000041200823,0.0000861068,0.000027236443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997644,0.00010759979,0.00003631315,0.000028467528,0.000029944194,0.00003329607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014542635,0.000559541,0.00035216927,0.00031601574,0.00025777798,0.00037020745,0.0004310499,0.0003438377,0.0011975316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020271464,0.00031526646,0.0003426462,0.00024720764,0.00037567114,0.00024638503,0.0003769337,0.0007940778,0.00087510917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000059365616,0.0000019478728,0.000014280429,0.000008493123,4.0023914e-7,0.000012954691,0.0000036076462,0.000011581939,0.9996878,0.000012241043,0.0000074930317,0.00023333447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024890733,0.000041023108,0.0009726565,0.0000031239329,0.0000042853267,0.00012855232,0.000006768132,0.0005283314,0.9969915,0.000021812488,0.0012967584,0.0000026798557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011518433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020705105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011975316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000314053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024733072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004006088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157503968","doi":"10.1016/s0142-9612(02)00356-3","title":"Reaction of poly(acrylamide-co-vinylamine) with tresyl-PEG in the presence of PC12 cells","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Trypan blue; Biocompatibility; Acrylamide; Viability assay; Polyethylene glycol; PEG ratio; Polymer chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; MTT assay; Materials science; Polymer; Amine gas treating; Hydroxymethyl; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Monomer; Cell growth; Biochemistry; Cell","score_opus":0.026676590478474326,"score_gpt":0.25781985559650344,"score_spread":0.23114326511802913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157503968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9802138,0.0019173383,0.012882208,0.00013701589,0.000108925036,0.00008797059,0.0003907927,0.00020089712,0.0040610465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9755304,0.0012088028,0.009648838,0.000068060006,0.000023763214,0.00007651951,0.0009905897,0.00006720577,0.012385798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979085,0.000032604014,0.000022717204,0.000048863178,0.0000355899,0.00006932431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998559,0.000054817254,0.000024398149,0.000022046304,0.000015257403,0.000027513792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003078129,0.00044453796,0.0004770726,0.00015111944,0.00019265467,0.00026750806,0.00026941262,0.00034332208,0.0018498509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018597893,0.00017586627,0.0004127682,0.00021242668,0.0001629468,0.00035786934,0.00022398499,0.00074746966,0.0007026688],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018938443,0.000021722382,0.000063364794,0.000053127576,0.000007946395,0.00006262777,0.000038141716,0.00008333444,0.9977386,0.00011248298,0.000043996824,0.001585329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057784005,0.00007788471,0.00029590854,0.0000026021012,0.0000065666522,0.000051523497,0.0000064297924,0.00021639287,0.99822074,0.000016018983,0.0010967836,0.0000033168958],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016467214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018539946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018498509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003151943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042647467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061883926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160559433","doi":"10.1109/iembs.2008.4650299","title":"Hydrogel-based microfluidic systems for co-culture of cells","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Self-healing hydrogels; In vivo; Cell culture; Extracellular matrix; Cell; Extracellular; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Chemistry; Cell biology; Biophysics; Biology; Biochemistry; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.023435834747735737,"score_gpt":0.2680362513139918,"score_spread":0.24460041656625603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160559433","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23134273,0.05644727,0.68405706,0.0013937057,0.002314626,0.0011051528,0.0028048484,0.003391877,0.0171428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5536643,0.019818986,0.4123707,0.0008127358,0.00050879014,0.0017532207,0.0015399207,0.00016528621,0.009365972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995246,0.00007630728,0.000051460087,0.00010930566,0.00019513698,0.000043184024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996878,0.00015491706,0.00006044019,0.00004502985,0.000025410682,0.000026456819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005339106,0.00050277455,0.00047157114,0.00044813892,0.00024321036,0.00046610544,0.00065604795,0.0004897698,0.002127387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051523524,0.000297957,0.00036100415,0.00026180863,0.0002554851,0.00046107988,0.00051710213,0.00053146255,0.00093316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052624113,0.000050785504,0.00016614932,0.00050491234,0.000025497691,0.00009814625,0.000047973917,0.0006913939,0.97100574,0.0022698692,0.0012404359,0.023846416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027902322,0.00014456628,0.00047970295,0.000031933232,0.000032154727,0.00031555406,0.000007890021,0.0052004666,0.965666,0.00041239968,0.027651874,0.000029628196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022228154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007359399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002127387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005281596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023279712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071167946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160847388","doi":"10.1109/ultsym.2009.5441887","title":"A novel technique for measuring ultrasound backscatter from single micron-sized objects","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Backscatter (email); Transducer; Materials science; Microscope; Ultrasound; Ultrasonic sensor; Optics; Pipette; Lens (geology); SIGNAL (programming language); Optical microscope; Acoustics; Ranging; Focal length; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Scanning electron microscope; Chemistry; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.03164759533038435,"score_gpt":0.2603033477742522,"score_spread":0.22865575244386782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160847388","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17098126,0.00809338,0.81581074,0.00040706882,0.00038762199,0.00029342403,0.00026764814,0.0014773443,0.0022815694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24210075,0.0052279457,0.7486021,0.00032057974,0.00011293284,0.0004138873,0.0002395348,0.00007730991,0.002905035],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993709,0.00007302605,0.000048359972,0.00016207316,0.00028932173,0.000056251443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951947,0.00014690567,0.00010591415,0.0000647649,0.0001104422,0.00005244781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005351989,0.00059984537,0.00063058775,0.0010034847,0.00034730192,0.00040937093,0.00081201683,0.00091008865,0.00062675425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052867865,0.0004760857,0.00039753737,0.00060624036,0.00044451893,0.0008587075,0.0007529638,0.0008498366,0.00048135486],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017542425,0.000008199012,0.00012491769,0.00009051281,0.000004547784,0.000033965647,0.000026531883,0.000031626,0.98967147,0.00019462997,0.00008292333,0.009713007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016631813,0.00045161755,0.002892673,0.000027043434,0.00004923221,0.0021824776,0.000048114915,0.0045824815,0.98207814,0.00020122797,0.007423903,0.0000464207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000436019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00092482823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010034847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033177517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005319012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028304458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161368770","doi":"10.1016/j.jbiomech.2011.11.015","title":"Micropatterned cell sheets with defined cell and extracellular matrix orientation exhibit anisotropic mechanical properties","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomechanics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Hartwell Foundation","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Materials science; Microscale chemistry; Elastin; Stiffness; Polydimethylsiloxane; Tissue engineering; Biophysics; Composite material; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.021440754436311344,"score_gpt":0.2178506298022139,"score_spread":0.19640987536590254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161368770","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99407625,0.00048403087,0.003969723,0.000044705273,0.000058174257,0.000013023544,0.00012291566,0.000047005666,0.0011842573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931117,0.00028040822,0.0047187805,0.00007808384,0.0000157604,0.00002754827,0.00021347027,0.000029082788,0.0015251719],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983835,0.00001222465,0.000014844184,0.000032466738,0.000060848964,0.00004112142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996717,0.00009001785,0.00008719772,0.000053248128,0.000047916797,0.000049959865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017951377,0.0003053737,0.00028614688,0.00018771381,0.00019673206,0.00043764073,0.0001540255,0.00040815672,0.00076814287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021181951,0.00025286715,0.00023720111,0.00019234116,0.0003283294,0.00030033075,0.00015194347,0.0005218934,0.00034206983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019939578,0.000009652518,0.00011406146,0.0000070587616,0.000003531369,0.000014694729,0.000011259534,0.00008927167,0.9993856,0.00003337503,0.000013106333,0.0002983998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009589766,0.000047541715,0.0036590763,0.0000026128027,0.000014211856,0.00006139379,0.000025498335,0.0010987829,0.994562,0.000026847776,0.00048557797,0.000006909627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031275235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009202698,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00076814287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016147496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011448654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002569735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162137607","doi":"10.7554/elife.06430","title":"Muscling in on the third dimension","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"eLife","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Skeletal muscle; Biology; Bioinformatics; Computational biology; Evolutionary biology; Anatomy","score_opus":0.050557140178831415,"score_gpt":0.2887184234383201,"score_spread":0.23816128325948868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162137607","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010378792,0.046546467,0.027303258,0.7629909,0.074743375,0.00006545266,0.00023408693,0.0010962826,0.07664144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15716553,0.034061752,0.020737005,0.54187626,0.034591895,0.00032330008,0.00018170416,0.00033402766,0.21072854],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943954,0.00013578574,0.000034927085,0.000072904826,0.0002625539,0.000054242893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990761,0.0005684006,0.000058253692,0.00012594635,0.00010828765,0.00006305794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079085375,0.00049287576,0.0005575715,0.0004600776,0.00106428,0.0020467872,0.0007712176,0.007945391,0.0071040154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00313372,0.00028521457,0.0007794132,0.00018232314,0.0023594508,0.001787353,0.0011468907,0.008597857,0.0049739345],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028644004,0.00005944554,0.0007591227,0.0005488994,0.000056574652,0.012737902,0.00037731006,0.00073502463,0.022700965,0.111050785,0.7004718,0.15021566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052058567,0.0000949315,0.00022282994,0.00017739259,0.00001971685,0.011922043,0.00014760655,0.0015812407,0.0056198705,0.03277865,0.94735265,0.00003100938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084825413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018255338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007945391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012406069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047093883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023765266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163844299","doi":"10.1002/anie.201404099","title":"Cell‐Surface Engineering by a Conjugation‐and‐Release Approach Based on the Formation and Cleavage of Oxime Linkages upon Mild Electrochemical Oxidation and Reduction","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Oxime; Cleavage (geology); Electrochemistry; Chemistry; Reduction (mathematics); Combinatorial chemistry; Cell; Redox; Chemical engineering; Biophysics; Electrode; Organic chemistry; Materials science; Biochemistry; Composite material; Engineering; Physical chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.0072451474047258105,"score_gpt":0.20763116370405663,"score_spread":0.2003860162993308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163844299","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8297018,0.0034549942,0.16011482,0.0006720977,0.00018184762,0.00018686935,0.00023734506,0.0004839457,0.004966156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93038756,0.0024519095,0.060000118,0.00026736435,0.00004396893,0.00013924422,0.00019770298,0.00007478105,0.0064374306],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998652,0.000017031283,0.000015064323,0.000029201585,0.00004529642,0.000028208404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999125,0.00001920478,0.000032467353,0.000012000429,0.0000138275,0.000010036568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023696422,0.0004898289,0.00025924327,0.00019739363,0.00015270223,0.00036259595,0.00029071438,0.0003152926,0.00060309115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015083814,0.0002241683,0.0003123334,0.0001305402,0.00027443506,0.00031389884,0.00029023612,0.0004946464,0.00040722938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010423049,0.00001316572,0.00005529116,0.00003314037,0.000003742045,0.000040023362,0.000021205995,0.00011452782,0.9957633,0.00029716687,0.000053004747,0.0035948998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032768376,0.00005872548,0.00013547749,0.0000010528843,0.0000075010635,0.00008850825,0.0000040907066,0.00044653437,0.9969813,0.000029961477,0.0022394585,0.0000040991617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033202325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006205619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00060309115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018988481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023668875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002017498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164279637","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.01.048","title":"Microfabrication of complex porous tissue engineering scaffolds using 3D projection stereolithography","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":632,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Office of Naval Research; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Stereolithography; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Microfabrication; Self-healing hydrogels; Nanotechnology; Fabrication; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.04760708072930753,"score_gpt":0.30480143837713236,"score_spread":0.25719435764782483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164279637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87386894,0.0012009413,0.11675593,0.00013288803,0.000101599144,0.00013406959,0.0005201621,0.0010462117,0.0062392997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91685873,0.00054759224,0.079961434,0.000070872986,0.00002115129,0.000115171264,0.00028236947,0.00016399419,0.0019786493],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997551,0.000014227843,0.00001905309,0.000040381732,0.00011865003,0.000052522046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997447,0.00008572735,0.00006443458,0.000054958186,0.000027487391,0.00002264858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026638948,0.00039871695,0.0003592558,0.00037908467,0.00028021872,0.00056078855,0.00028592217,0.00040034633,0.00076271786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003174501,0.00042974457,0.00040667967,0.00025941335,0.00047782468,0.00035977043,0.00045764822,0.00055139576,0.00031515583],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016061656,0.00000940918,0.00005678755,0.00003516338,0.0000037474138,0.000059759615,0.00003715063,0.0006600373,0.99637055,0.00023402728,0.00005957048,0.002457789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010835292,0.000038181537,0.0011033011,0.0000032293785,0.0000053925096,0.00018260858,0.000017446988,0.0039453516,0.99318093,0.00013963522,0.0013629629,0.000009961093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079231977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022635316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00079231977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043445302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004954554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031522512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166688290","doi":"10.1038/ncomms4355","title":"Microgels on-demand","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Microfluidics; On demand; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Rheology; Reagent; 3D cell culture; Computer science; Chemistry; Cell; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.018152808600164452,"score_gpt":0.31240857555344653,"score_spread":0.2942557669532821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166688290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64813054,0.003838398,0.083060384,0.0020077608,0.0024201663,0.0006121958,0.007760365,0.013961774,0.23820843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83461154,0.0013912658,0.02825931,0.00097312266,0.00019556338,0.00033581041,0.0028742652,0.0013898376,0.12996916],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995722,0.00002209211,0.000016445481,0.000108636494,0.0001844914,0.000096127806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998016,0.00003652153,0.000021560983,0.00006406007,0.00004691488,0.000029284816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012893407,0.00057716656,0.0005312777,0.00031922976,0.00037926828,0.0008135445,0.00069111167,0.00072588125,0.035234265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030626293,0.00042341728,0.0004088879,0.00033106963,0.00018339456,0.0007404894,0.0010910113,0.00071506546,0.014174499],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003400715,0.00008394585,0.00018011233,0.0002799052,0.000026468722,0.00025207436,0.00007395785,0.0011009563,0.94398004,0.0012238829,0.01030137,0.042157236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053251148,0.0002543983,0.00060717855,0.000018531422,0.000020541427,0.00025423267,0.000075041746,0.009980354,0.9218893,0.00060617237,0.06618653,0.000054506527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006919957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015543752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035234265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036331083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002685179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11787039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168759510","doi":"10.1021/bp050430z","title":"Scale-Up of Breast Cancer Stem Cell Aggregate Cultures to Suspension Bioreactors","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Progress","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Calgary","funders":"Stem Cell Network","keywords":"Bioreactor; Population; Breast cancer; Suspension (topology); Cell culture; Stem cell; Mass transfer; Cancer; In vivo; Cancer cell; Chemistry; Biology; Biophysics; Biotechnology; Cell biology; Botany; Chromatography; Medicine; Mathematics; Genetics","score_opus":0.008242064577162218,"score_gpt":0.26113737649972646,"score_spread":0.25289531192256426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168759510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80766326,0.0015998351,0.18116948,0.0003102145,0.00029067456,0.0027022087,0.0013881068,0.0009098047,0.00396641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79931283,0.0025203836,0.18825431,0.00019904143,0.00011742135,0.0029399055,0.002230884,0.0001574741,0.004267868],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903905,0.00014639029,0.00009999425,0.00022617566,0.00040019525,0.00008816588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922657,0.00026130653,0.00011083499,0.00010513309,0.00021231009,0.00008394356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013489615,0.00073130993,0.0011894222,0.00052688847,0.0003777771,0.00093249296,0.00081518764,0.00050194806,0.0010556142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007967591,0.00024158011,0.0008112492,0.00039521293,0.00029687214,0.00037331218,0.00078526733,0.0012577352,0.00073181855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010454603,0.00013400518,0.0003638647,0.00008701682,0.000013470727,0.00005977049,0.00011938461,0.0012078682,0.9937682,0.00019149973,0.00011811533,0.0038322965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014917524,0.0011218851,0.0013510454,0.000016316739,0.000044442415,0.000053392676,0.0000611731,0.007015461,0.98763484,0.00013426821,0.0025401146,0.000012064151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010528163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012474968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013489615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004854144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040775695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00713408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171128944","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-69357-4_11","title":"Fluid Dynamics in Bioreactor Design: Considerations for the Theoretical and Practical Approach","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advances in biochemical engineering, biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Focus (optics); Dynamics (music); Biochemical engineering; Fluid dynamics; Engineering; Computer science; Mechanics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.026858754037744414,"score_gpt":0.3309566787792987,"score_spread":0.3040979247415543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171128944","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00034701225,0.98353493,0.011904772,0.0010645337,0.00046004067,0.000007056028,0.000012125815,0.000023587349,0.0026458898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0046278248,0.98353666,0.009328594,0.00041406043,0.0005879058,0.000024113586,0.000019217056,0.000010030444,0.0014515826],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995714,0.00010013143,0.00003889631,0.00006171937,0.00020379276,0.000024140512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987581,0.00083158177,0.00006720106,0.000037995545,0.00027000046,0.000035189198],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017799897,0.0013258776,0.002935397,0.0016194344,0.00048221496,0.002239993,0.002936755,0.0028301186,0.0025298742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017519472,0.0007258263,0.0007254757,0.002319248,0.0022013087,0.0032171754,0.0011601726,0.003322368,0.0019952205],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010874266,0.00016077407,0.00027047814,0.011864701,0.00010181638,0.00037939425,0.0001455304,0.021978773,0.004048918,0.08798241,0.013095744,0.8598628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006594598,0.00023387306,0.0006390586,0.0058392934,0.00014784397,0.0014520463,0.00020904353,0.023679031,0.0037919648,0.08169326,0.88208306,0.0001656033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017943392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002264643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002936755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015364725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013520136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011147976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2177174658","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2015.11.054","title":"A microfabricated platform with hydrogel arrays for 3D mechanical stimulation of cells","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Biomaterial; Tissue engineering; Polydimethylsiloxane; Nanotechnology; Mechanobiology; Biomedical engineering; Mesenchymal stem cell; Membrane; Chemistry; Anatomy; Cell biology; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.039193623076689436,"score_gpt":0.27079467389894607,"score_spread":0.23160105082225663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2177174658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8658833,0.0032089953,0.11764864,0.0005068493,0.0005458367,0.00022440225,0.0009780518,0.001527461,0.009476423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89382,0.001010121,0.09765414,0.00027207434,0.000081857106,0.00031848025,0.00043728977,0.00010532856,0.0063007153],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997849,0.000014296425,0.000014903504,0.000055064957,0.000088050714,0.00004278814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999083,0.000021324791,0.000026801157,0.00001321397,0.000012276983,0.000018063147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015424156,0.00047330518,0.00036207627,0.0002997649,0.00022114802,0.0004015082,0.0006522282,0.00069095066,0.0012848716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014553248,0.00035318328,0.00045412127,0.00023775495,0.00017564239,0.00031057763,0.0005550184,0.00039262656,0.0006451956],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012490264,0.000010257421,0.000021461954,0.000022068683,0.0000029230164,0.00004960896,0.000008111558,0.0001696912,0.9977126,0.000056118326,0.000060480852,0.0018741761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011387737,0.00008344579,0.00053908513,0.0000029754942,0.000010602448,0.00012985939,0.00000809175,0.0026886635,0.99430877,0.000042063584,0.0021626437,0.000012486721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033899382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010513428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012848716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034410378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002730825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042983294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2182612822","doi":"","title":"Influence of loading and matrix stiffness on airway smooth muscle contractile function and phenotype within a 3D microtissue culture model","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phenotype; Function (biology); Matrix (chemical analysis); Airway; Stiffness; Cell biology; Anatomy; Biology; Medicine; Chemistry; Engineering; Structural engineering; Genetics; Surgery; Gene","score_opus":0.003176876166142267,"score_gpt":0.16369830011707845,"score_spread":0.1605214239509362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2182612822","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868217,0.0010080872,0.009695125,0.0001052855,0.00007401356,0.0000584533,0.0004475325,0.00009896791,0.0016908048],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98314637,0.001260127,0.013043577,0.00010450915,0.00002023137,0.0001877145,0.00043175672,0.000026241105,0.0017794762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996611,0.00004004992,0.00003815123,0.00006414667,0.00013543223,0.00006119704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996711,0.00011486911,0.00007825402,0.00004944503,0.000036137964,0.00005022401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027595917,0.00036260302,0.00031513002,0.00019169414,0.0002238187,0.0004700681,0.00029463615,0.0005176357,0.0008916873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015285489,0.0002776323,0.0003708931,0.0001968925,0.00025952022,0.000193297,0.00029642956,0.00066091877,0.00028211932],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029880743,0.000027655655,0.0001322194,0.000024232735,0.0000029379369,0.000055366432,0.000022502207,0.0005475557,0.9986482,0.000025845451,0.000020731151,0.00046276097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009354604,0.00033474754,0.006029143,0.000007996687,0.000025849096,0.00012759557,0.000054970045,0.0059701554,0.98590904,0.000041168263,0.0014739865,0.000015921749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013440184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029751274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013440184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002952773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023954292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002982974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2183848706","doi":"10.22203/ecm.v008a02","title":"An in-vivo model to interrogate the transition from acute to chronic inflammation","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Cells and Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Foreign-body giant cell; Biocompatibility; PLGA; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Coating; Composite material; Medicine; Nanotechnology; Pathology","score_opus":0.012707488631900991,"score_gpt":0.24714967441911434,"score_spread":0.23444218578721335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2183848706","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.978504,0.0046999324,0.013250183,0.00025281243,0.00028537048,0.00024327461,0.0004708903,0.00018754468,0.0021061085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97529787,0.0037357204,0.01449292,0.00030203044,0.00013798807,0.00041843372,0.0007160297,0.0000373598,0.004861748],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974126,0.000056210396,0.00002036864,0.000059795835,0.000052619034,0.00006968363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970955,0.00006398921,0.00008722805,0.00003775619,0.00002378999,0.000077590455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003696779,0.00086596404,0.00040085134,0.00036315637,0.0001813356,0.00042048903,0.0002641706,0.0006471413,0.0017015241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017472183,0.00021535683,0.00029435483,0.00013293643,0.00040441036,0.00035575844,0.00024624812,0.0014768807,0.00038732027],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018202675,0.00012301507,0.00022147634,0.0000540313,0.0000033115452,0.0000611607,0.00001482765,0.000036557107,0.9986351,0.000036734084,0.000024464294,0.0006072918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054126645,0.0062575913,0.0050612753,0.000026553047,0.00005151337,0.000787095,0.00010898923,0.00077479176,0.9840285,0.00008961466,0.0027490126,0.000011004614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020585662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005412449,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017015241,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018411748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019395517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005692184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2183937102","doi":"","title":"CONTINUOUS MANUFACTURING OF ROBUST LIVING FIBERS THAT WITHSTAND COMMON TEXTILE PROCESSING FOR TISSUE ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Textile; Manufacturing process; Thread (computing); Materials science; Composite number; Manufacturing engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Process engineering; Engineering drawing; Composite material","score_opus":0.014547917397770952,"score_gpt":0.2454568600824452,"score_spread":0.23090894268467424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2183937102","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87835175,0.001958664,0.11572435,0.00017228593,0.00012561913,0.00010058784,0.00028979784,0.00036144775,0.0029155079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9158335,0.0007366757,0.08002207,0.000099723075,0.00004285667,0.000088780675,0.000232468,0.000070909344,0.0028729835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998683,0.000010441771,0.000011544824,0.000040508003,0.000049240745,0.00001998535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976104,0.000048130485,0.00008627185,0.000039678485,0.000034131186,0.000030801068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025425287,0.0002973041,0.00011934362,0.00013736341,0.00015506988,0.00026783932,0.00020894883,0.0004190447,0.00074699864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022659462,0.000117024196,0.0002001178,0.00008302102,0.00020873397,0.0003894115,0.00021099266,0.00034779464,0.0002851855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000044927124,0.0000048893944,0.000039165872,0.000012125141,9.3676766e-7,0.000012000417,0.000006862181,0.00007828032,0.99846125,0.000049661478,0.000012767204,0.0013175218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036431452,0.00010002526,0.00064704363,0.0000031052361,0.0000026707023,0.000078654615,0.000006156605,0.000819231,0.99668103,0.00004309305,0.0016110431,0.000004316962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024513566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061661797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00074699864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001665662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015189147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024989247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2185644008","doi":"10.1039/c5lc01108f","title":"Micro-dissected tumor tissues on chip: an ex vivo method for drug testing and personalized therapy","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":189,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Prostate Cancer Canada","keywords":"Ex vivo; Drug; Personalized medicine; In vivo; Medicine; Chip; Pharmacology; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Computer science; Bioinformatics; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.06657977835010595,"score_gpt":0.35231512898034617,"score_spread":0.28573535063024025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2185644008","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11936325,0.016938118,0.84668124,0.0015073037,0.000859317,0.0004986264,0.00332899,0.003091216,0.0077320365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37842008,0.011969846,0.59567827,0.0012066914,0.00023419899,0.0013555025,0.0017615772,0.00026019517,0.009113624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952626,0.00007520681,0.000027704107,0.00012681802,0.00020528941,0.000038674472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960417,0.0001677256,0.00006103526,0.000078548306,0.000056064677,0.000032511336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005603907,0.0006127984,0.00047287182,0.00046461544,0.0002340066,0.00067257363,0.00068549067,0.00072707766,0.0015863661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037147646,0.00037212082,0.0003821868,0.00023415436,0.0003983078,0.0004242158,0.00046501047,0.0008802249,0.001147829],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033947785,0.0000388714,0.0002116561,0.00015752393,0.00001848251,0.000060130085,0.000022065758,0.0006116946,0.9813737,0.00063266174,0.0009277052,0.015911516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000979586,0.0001360387,0.0013432507,0.000014757731,0.000027647535,0.0003629706,0.000016704003,0.005523473,0.97761756,0.000302877,0.0146172065,0.00002765914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048992666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011966726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015863661,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000376054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043529412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005306959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2186430888","doi":"","title":"FLOATING MICROFLUIDIC GRADIENTS","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"14th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences 2010, MicroTAS 2010","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Stagnation point; Head (geology); Mechanics; Volumetric flow rate; Shear flow; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.04070086964883927,"score_gpt":0.3044476454519309,"score_spread":0.26374677580309164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2186430888","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27099413,0.013337434,0.6891113,0.0016118202,0.0018865915,0.00041838098,0.00060255337,0.0025671152,0.019470762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7304181,0.0049824095,0.25032648,0.0012311313,0.00033501955,0.0003496253,0.00043135797,0.00018463077,0.0117411865],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996032,0.00003143549,0.000024068755,0.000110828565,0.00018293971,0.00004751749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975723,0.00006133767,0.00006374429,0.000032654447,0.0000376836,0.00004731561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029903077,0.00071306684,0.00033889915,0.0003854197,0.00028325504,0.0007982582,0.0013504982,0.0006262372,0.0012896514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048332493,0.00034216407,0.0003834844,0.00018152848,0.0006883296,0.0009487478,0.00095809053,0.0009066137,0.00044932787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065133114,0.000025710027,0.00014103184,0.00018686212,0.000019530751,0.00018816684,0.00007574909,0.001974353,0.95911765,0.011686014,0.0008243938,0.025695415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008180035,0.00062631175,0.0005886278,0.00005868798,0.000060603506,0.0010407207,0.00003081922,0.015103992,0.9171888,0.005698051,0.059401065,0.00012050331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002623231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003229718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013504982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004124724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030745743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004314363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2200655800","doi":"10.1016/j.jtbi.2015.05.012","title":"Interstitial hydraulic conductivity and interstitial fluid pressure for avascular or poorly vascularized tumors","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Theoretical Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Hydraulic conductivity; Conductivity; Interstitial fluid; Materials science; Geology; Chemistry; Pathology; Medicine; Soil science","score_opus":0.029435138264605896,"score_gpt":0.3048233251178281,"score_spread":0.2753881868532222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2200655800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98195124,0.0011253525,0.015159846,0.00018976835,0.000016074917,0.0000060465877,0.00010034261,0.00006386107,0.0013874564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989874,0.0001145221,0.0006106031,0.000013321836,0.000005770525,0.0000030909644,0.00003120692,0.000008122153,0.0002260693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998684,0.000035765785,0.000011664359,0.000028902181,0.00003013074,0.000025051855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918646,0.0005445021,0.00011578345,0.00003487637,0.000049142123,0.00006918085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004063972,0.00016658018,0.00023724,0.00045695947,0.00014815443,0.0007567515,0.0003306539,0.00048821187,0.0013696763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019007148,0.00016208799,0.00020379797,0.00027271983,0.00058665016,0.0011164072,0.0004288839,0.00046056093,0.00012914989],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002368997,0.00019003429,0.012593372,0.00029114465,0.000045087927,0.00059512747,0.00022889678,0.06074775,0.89077747,0.0122063095,0.00037084552,0.019584965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000064953216,0.0006253407,0.020323487,0.000028869857,0.0000835514,0.0015776755,0.00042807066,0.30619687,0.6512094,0.017716076,0.0016445072,0.00010117715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032694376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020493047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013696763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037876933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021896677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045820475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2203385592","doi":"10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.12.011","title":"3D bioprinting for engineering complex tissues","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biotechnology Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1726,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; Muscular Dystrophy Association","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Economic shortage; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Nanotechnology; Stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Embryonic stem cell; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.08485601069232301,"score_gpt":0.3852415441137046,"score_spread":0.3003855334213816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2203385592","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00022311344,0.99639976,0.0009799355,0.0001276492,0.00030200838,0.0000084446265,0.000025476063,0.000017543005,0.001916119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011293694,0.99547356,0.0008774978,0.00017383316,0.00020425845,0.00001114561,0.000044941575,0.0000057458647,0.0020796268],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996841,0.00003331941,0.0000401739,0.000048828337,0.00016396276,0.000029669822],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996456,0.00017482541,0.000068648354,0.000013691465,0.00007379729,0.00002346632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089611456,0.0015755352,0.0016586399,0.0032568676,0.00027996316,0.0013381616,0.0009205224,0.0013743613,0.0039568185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007753932,0.0006429961,0.00064165913,0.0031632339,0.0005577304,0.0019179197,0.0011403733,0.0017790112,0.0025211065],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050003327,0.00007625324,0.000058616573,0.014344446,0.00005977833,0.00014689482,0.000039378872,0.0005376065,0.007909791,0.0031326818,0.017004538,0.95664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021561893,0.00010866539,0.00046377917,0.0026130406,0.00015254594,0.0010859816,0.000043172364,0.0004610514,0.0052527864,0.0021090836,0.98764694,0.000041403946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072702667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019664508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039568185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005494496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077876955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01323688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2210387669","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/7/4/045009","title":"A simple and high-resolution stereolithography-based 3D bioprinting system using visible light crosslinkable bioinks","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":617,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Diabetes Association","keywords":"Stereolithography; Materials science; Biofabrication; Microscale chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Photopolymer; Polyethylene glycol; Tissue engineering; PEG ratio; Photoinitiator; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.03360103995700346,"score_gpt":0.2783122017740737,"score_spread":0.2447111618170702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2210387669","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6260343,0.0031105531,0.36305562,0.00023119074,0.00019326403,0.00045443972,0.0006533681,0.002876723,0.0033905683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62028635,0.0016456888,0.37284276,0.00015568346,0.000056223835,0.00032681818,0.00050025975,0.0001369014,0.0040493244],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968755,0.000017434897,0.00002715441,0.000084506035,0.00015645208,0.000026862786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985456,0.00002470606,0.000051916795,0.000023663415,0.000024251041,0.000020870883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020984748,0.00047979728,0.00038036396,0.00047699033,0.00020319765,0.00028208274,0.00048781946,0.00057839707,0.0007826638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025615268,0.00042435477,0.00033644692,0.00021519857,0.00024391446,0.00044931308,0.00031811083,0.00047683824,0.0004541503],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006446353,0.0000068634354,0.000036089157,0.000030490588,0.0000015912017,0.000027277061,0.000008897367,0.00007157302,0.9968786,0.000035238863,0.000028863204,0.0028681883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000728564,0.000094313815,0.00090138224,0.0000039226766,0.000007907613,0.0004129988,0.000005042872,0.0012905789,0.9952695,0.000019059718,0.001972995,0.000015050643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041568867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006364999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007826638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003063716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034156503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026183128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2238446973","doi":"10.1007/978-1-59745-060-7_2","title":"Patterning Mouse and Human Embryonic Stem Cells Using Micro-contact Printing","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Embryonic stem cell; Cell biology; Stem cell; Biology; Materials science; Genetics","score_opus":0.04955494931979114,"score_gpt":0.38740536918318036,"score_spread":0.3378504198633892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2238446973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7501138,0.0069269417,0.19522512,0.00047224126,0.0007837555,0.00095789315,0.004325408,0.001722515,0.039472412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7377407,0.004542258,0.21192285,0.00035092403,0.000086949214,0.0010596644,0.0035098146,0.00041340638,0.040373348],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995988,0.00003346595,0.000053768497,0.000085250555,0.00018827552,0.00004051424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997433,0.000093305374,0.00004175187,0.00006759557,0.000025357624,0.000028750179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036578157,0.00038004736,0.00027763206,0.00041926425,0.00017617006,0.00041542805,0.00050901505,0.0004484526,0.0035552515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023675984,0.0002959441,0.00044733103,0.00035413067,0.00035217495,0.0002625826,0.00032324938,0.00054919015,0.0012948841],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006403216,0.000025838737,0.00007929564,0.000052459873,0.0000035180667,0.000097706325,0.000025858753,0.00015114473,0.9932567,0.0005930386,0.00019428703,0.0054560825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013706945,0.000089956964,0.0010775571,0.000005146736,0.00000868335,0.00034852003,0.000011499609,0.0010155457,0.9880256,0.00011838599,0.00927898,0.0000064933583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023610317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000863254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035552515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002016926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016250381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011893451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2255693119","doi":"","title":"Micro/nano-scale strategies for engineering in vitro the celular microenvironment using biodegradable biomaterials","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"RepositóriUM (Universidade do Minho)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineer Research and Development Center; Samsung; Seoul National University; European Commission; National Science Foundation; National Institutes of Health; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Biodegradable polymer; Materials science; Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Polymer; Composite material","score_opus":0.014104373880719683,"score_gpt":0.22766864605798612,"score_spread":0.21356427217726642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2255693119","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.749078,0.011921937,0.21753816,0.0008205068,0.0004622275,0.0004982875,0.0004579285,0.0005847423,0.018638227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80876267,0.0076768496,0.17421097,0.0003568841,0.000077046614,0.00034611512,0.00031570194,0.0000904233,0.008163259],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989915,0.000011715644,0.0000086124655,0.000017869166,0.0000454277,0.00001729714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999385,0.000012471752,0.000023387927,0.000009905073,0.000007460901,0.0000082584875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000172401,0.00033848663,0.00013037698,0.00018026624,0.00013794041,0.00044971588,0.0001614665,0.00025564324,0.0010498891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009962385,0.00017134284,0.00026404747,0.00008734777,0.00030889534,0.00031595276,0.00023279645,0.00043824856,0.000605121],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005700352,0.00001913722,0.000042105563,0.00004940586,0.0000022865524,0.00001952768,0.000016647522,0.00035277288,0.9959884,0.00081453467,0.000051828916,0.0026376394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005385039,0.00008985719,0.00027009146,0.0000075632233,0.0000055104438,0.000057131845,0.000015851814,0.001108697,0.991439,0.00024322113,0.006752217,0.0000053720764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004073663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011672849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010498891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033369876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002619507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035122037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2261199961","doi":"10.1063/1.4940430","title":"Two-dimensional arrays of cell-laden polymer hydrogel modules","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Extracellular matrix; Microfluidics; Cell; Nanotechnology; Cell encapsulation; Self-healing hydrogels; Fibroblast; Cell fate determination; Cell migration; Viability assay; Cell type; Biophysics; Extracellular; Materials science; Cell growth; Chemistry; Cell biology; In vitro; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013701206188505665,"score_gpt":0.24211649006693053,"score_spread":0.22841528387842486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2261199961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9152934,0.0008913937,0.07766001,0.00015945514,0.000089456975,0.00016637925,0.0007217687,0.000578998,0.004439186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90984637,0.00044421828,0.085053906,0.00011975863,0.000027948883,0.00029296146,0.00039980217,0.00003688697,0.0037780274],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987555,0.00001023759,0.000011120442,0.00003970718,0.0000402832,0.000023081571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998944,0.000029861903,0.000029010964,0.000017241193,0.000012112175,0.000017382848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012421186,0.00023362026,0.0001560249,0.00019858938,0.00009151372,0.00023474224,0.00031704054,0.00031635005,0.0009246128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015778928,0.0002227366,0.00017978184,0.0001455862,0.00013751897,0.00025536577,0.00022783835,0.00024275352,0.00032080253],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011812942,0.000014061313,0.00009215221,0.000022681961,0.0000030409547,0.000022127118,0.0000071393133,0.0005028227,0.9971922,0.00013217743,0.000045955927,0.001953767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010302008,0.000099895115,0.0008568587,0.0000025798704,0.0000062931867,0.00007348418,0.000004677676,0.0044368454,0.9923881,0.00005661136,0.0020577214,0.000006720082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016062605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004934766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009246128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002212927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016156136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030931234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2262013534","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/8/1/015008","title":"Investigation of the hydrodynamic response of cells in drop on demand piezoelectric inkjet nozzles","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nozzle; Suspension (topology); Drop (telecommunication); Piezoelectricity; Rheology; Reflection (computer programming); Inkjet printing; Biofabrication; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Inkwell; Tissue engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01348800158634818,"score_gpt":0.23091624934785324,"score_spread":0.21742824776150504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2262013534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922218,0.0002612857,0.006702854,0.000053727636,0.000025918845,0.000022692162,0.000087718705,0.00006561763,0.0005584087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905496,0.0002969021,0.007649396,0.00006405949,0.000012658878,0.000028199122,0.00015430218,0.000023792509,0.0012210762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973243,0.000016125829,0.000017195185,0.00006014481,0.0001317098,0.000042484404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995859,0.00018788852,0.00008285371,0.000022510905,0.00008173832,0.00003917885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022676493,0.0001385797,0.0003174964,0.00013070622,0.00018787067,0.00049242546,0.00027815,0.00038869277,0.00070483977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005173804,0.00014826664,0.00016024208,0.0001981657,0.0002914684,0.0003630418,0.00021367149,0.00040908283,0.00018781192],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021585533,0.000011249506,0.0002959217,0.00001765285,0.0000016432209,0.00006573545,0.00004916324,0.00018246114,0.99821365,0.000041047824,0.000021326488,0.0010785862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011110715,0.00015436995,0.0038814931,0.0000024542,0.000005220131,0.00008533113,0.000060279544,0.0061828825,0.9889142,0.000036321384,0.00065716804,0.000009266093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047057672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044241475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00070483977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038724183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020668146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028095841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2264419393","doi":"10.18433/j35p6p","title":"An Overview of Tissue Engineering as an Alternative for Toxicity Assessment","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Hertfordshire","keywords":"Milestone; Tissue engineering; Multidisciplinary approach; Computer science; Engineering ethics; Engineering; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.2975178131461595,"score_gpt":0.5823533565570116,"score_spread":0.2848355434108521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2264419393","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015498759,0.99659437,0.0007219494,0.0001981227,0.00019598677,0.0000112848975,0.000021354239,0.000012119265,0.0020898276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011767456,0.9963111,0.0009558188,0.00020023456,0.00020143393,0.000019638705,0.000034394234,0.0000038843814,0.0010967158],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994874,0.00008323454,0.00008031962,0.00009346074,0.00021914474,0.0000364636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999231,0.00045044746,0.000090032074,0.00002708512,0.00016274228,0.000038712118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009881444,0.0012618424,0.001445362,0.0045528063,0.00040711625,0.001416663,0.00083417766,0.0016116803,0.0044262577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000880459,0.00059049675,0.00088485214,0.0029678745,0.00072712824,0.0018553388,0.00069855317,0.0022073686,0.0031654523],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057846795,0.00017075436,0.00015972379,0.028436748,0.00007208239,0.0003530709,0.000105923034,0.00071346125,0.009443951,0.008682334,0.01816252,0.93364155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007909628,0.00019692659,0.0006020835,0.003801165,0.000080991726,0.002454241,0.00005744044,0.00020645604,0.0034992017,0.0024440142,0.98661035,0.000039317318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082263915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011940001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045528063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000714044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086519204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0148073435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2264453529","doi":"10.2172/1105981","title":"Multiscale Toxicology- Building the Next Generation Tools for Toxicology","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; Brookhaven National Laboratory; Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Battelle","keywords":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory; National laboratory; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Data science; Engineering; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.22412951790398475,"score_gpt":0.37696959041120254,"score_spread":0.1528400725072178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2264453529","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004098034,0.00520707,0.95902115,0.007978134,0.00076298,0.000120826015,0.0007492537,0.008111349,0.013951139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09439665,0.012920744,0.87540317,0.0027608648,0.00080633984,0.0009144013,0.0023112006,0.0029273264,0.007559303],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980014,0.00079354394,0.000094214054,0.00028147246,0.00067657157,0.00015272804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953596,0.0023487515,0.0001830739,0.0008810061,0.00077825366,0.0004493448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0055003464,0.0014136315,0.0015871162,0.0020819125,0.00091968465,0.004765255,0.0039610225,0.0026938696,0.010439449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009465246,0.0011913577,0.002482004,0.00088722486,0.002918109,0.0073658987,0.008051203,0.004574572,0.003794796],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012206655,0.00016001091,0.0019491442,0.0013728997,0.0002612783,0.0003175791,0.0007324942,0.082124986,0.01612513,0.70764244,0.0426199,0.14657202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047436977,0.000100176716,0.00043384402,0.00046047772,0.000055305645,0.00014740395,0.00022402054,0.22963913,0.005771885,0.5795651,0.18346992,0.0000852532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020045673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018165532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010439449,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015782116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002491066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034923434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2265649595","doi":"10.1038/nmat4482","title":"A three-dimensional engineered tumour for spatial snapshot analysis of cell metabolism and phenotype in hypoxic gradients","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Medical Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Toronto","keywords":"Phenotype; Cell; Hypoxia (environmental); Cancer cell; Cell biology; Biology; Snapshot (computer storage); Cell growth; Transcriptome; Metabolism; In vivo; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Cancer; Oxygen; Genetics; Computer science","score_opus":0.0158932857767365,"score_gpt":0.26410851151977416,"score_spread":0.24821522574303767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2265649595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8357939,0.0006117472,0.15847826,0.00030482977,0.000090866466,0.00007874584,0.0010176101,0.00070592976,0.0029180667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87388533,0.00054505665,0.12119974,0.00009159811,0.000011776777,0.00010010834,0.0004926995,0.00015943928,0.003514252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991894,0.000008550552,0.000005843918,0.000016441194,0.000037440353,0.000012736835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998802,0.00002934765,0.00002752984,0.000024285499,0.000016178232,0.000022403681],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018165472,0.00024566724,0.00018419755,0.00024788125,0.00022088377,0.00048781853,0.00034724746,0.00048172293,0.00061499514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012499224,0.00023739478,0.00022528357,0.00023410078,0.00025400886,0.00021294013,0.0003910955,0.00042014703,0.00029319248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028965407,0.000012089961,0.00011849344,0.000014883306,0.0000025746365,0.000055475248,0.000019206926,0.00093436503,0.9973279,0.0002599429,0.000051943534,0.0011740449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071886243,0.000049501232,0.0011581997,0.0000034188536,0.0000076962215,0.00022033082,0.000012999327,0.015524966,0.98070437,0.0001345252,0.0021617478,0.000015070512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001084216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016465294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001084216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030303752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029784627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021987557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2268487266","doi":"","title":"Classification of anticancer drugs based on tissue penetration using a novel in vitro screening assay","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Cancer Therapeutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spheroid; Penetration (warfare); Drug; Tissue culture; In vivo; Cancer research; In vitro; Pharmacology; Biology; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.05429729239070638,"score_gpt":0.3505192375143022,"score_spread":0.2962219451235958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2268487266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76227474,0.025497599,0.16873671,0.0008228711,0.000686449,0.002806903,0.009351888,0.0021856057,0.027637308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86219156,0.011203131,0.10359508,0.0004343969,0.00020873343,0.0015714451,0.0069432375,0.00010069114,0.013751716],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818486,0.00047464215,0.000268347,0.00023721278,0.00069757365,0.00013745381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985599,0.00040269867,0.00033118107,0.0000993495,0.00050539477,0.00010142712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008874743,0.0012065731,0.0010272479,0.0032551095,0.0003965213,0.0009967791,0.0005786165,0.0009890859,0.0026504262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012044574,0.00028134548,0.0011481761,0.0018522869,0.0004022081,0.00056997605,0.00050559535,0.0007366493,0.0017779692],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027697702,0.0001978218,0.0024477532,0.00027613805,0.000041802723,0.000068006186,0.000040343773,0.00040088728,0.98244345,0.00013041748,0.00020132451,0.013475001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025995807,0.0026980434,0.019907685,0.00005212837,0.00024972484,0.00078983244,0.00007556836,0.0071574063,0.96160626,0.00012963465,0.007255168,0.000052633004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001280412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013700208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032551095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004076693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003498426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008866608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2269730577","doi":"10.1002/adma.201504589","title":"Development of Highly Functional Biomaterials by Decoupling and Recombining Material Properties","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"College of Dentistry, University of Kentucky; Ministerie van Economische Zaken, Landbouw en Innovatie","keywords":"Materials science; Nanotechnology; Decoupling (probability); Engineering","score_opus":0.04712476127767279,"score_gpt":0.25676777872565665,"score_spread":0.20964301744798386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2269730577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6555656,0.00724714,0.3199404,0.00043395138,0.00045475547,0.0006023675,0.00052554964,0.0015789723,0.0136511605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76945275,0.0057622744,0.21517919,0.00026536052,0.00008505903,0.0005319237,0.00049761555,0.0004149522,0.007810888],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961215,0.000053990578,0.000047648242,0.000076889766,0.0001449977,0.00006435406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996087,0.00012108535,0.000129005,0.00005383768,0.000054128403,0.00003327565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006650343,0.0008785044,0.0006142901,0.0006305718,0.00019546808,0.00086454605,0.00047456307,0.00081420876,0.00082020013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071690464,0.00059140223,0.00052683527,0.00041057236,0.00039152897,0.0010376618,0.0007829238,0.000860416,0.0008846599],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022036496,0.00002892331,0.00006059554,0.00010954838,0.0000066174207,0.00008334034,0.00002304989,0.00046597887,0.9924321,0.0009742419,0.000058392325,0.0057351016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000989424,0.00015172933,0.00029166238,0.000012031526,0.00002071865,0.0002706878,0.000011789761,0.002010319,0.99145645,0.00034511214,0.005399002,0.0000205339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006700548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018920438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008785044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033207165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003238061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035170913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2274587320","doi":"10.1007/s10544-016-0042-6","title":"Fabrication and characterization of gels with integrated channels using 3D printing with microfluidic nozzle for tissue engineering applications","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microfluidics; Fabrication; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Nozzle; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.012562397417828991,"score_gpt":0.2479131697481834,"score_spread":0.2353507723303544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2274587320","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96013224,0.0019012609,0.034989227,0.0001337412,0.000097320044,0.00006940659,0.00054431614,0.00031522044,0.0018173952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94718033,0.0008625185,0.049883336,0.00008199874,0.00002325667,0.00010935297,0.00029564073,0.00007561668,0.0014880183],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980146,0.000014379566,0.000017337492,0.000048067795,0.000081458806,0.00003748479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996903,0.00009630021,0.00008897535,0.00003809206,0.000059776143,0.00002646496],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032284253,0.00030665006,0.00023035468,0.00031489215,0.0002143238,0.0004058273,0.00023973646,0.00050561293,0.0004811472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037516936,0.00025916565,0.00032727869,0.00021575762,0.00028841445,0.0003278408,0.00020913739,0.0002643782,0.0001447624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012257501,0.0000069821153,0.00007641624,0.000026637455,0.0000025472298,0.000027629343,0.000019608924,0.00012457256,0.9987929,0.00004252993,0.000025589889,0.0008424469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035708565,0.000035079418,0.0008592057,0.000002606236,0.0000063974226,0.000054637643,0.000007756963,0.00082642166,0.9976667,0.000017089335,0.00051424257,0.000006345701],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030412755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007431152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00050561293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024377774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025788788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017687678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2275214769","doi":"","title":"Systeme microfluidique d'analyse sanguine en temps reel pour l'imagerie moleculaire chez le petit animal","year":2012,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Knowledge UdeS (Institutional Deposit of the University of Sherbrooke)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Reel; Humanities; Physics; Philosophy; Art","score_opus":0.012085673062480899,"score_gpt":0.2219911682771336,"score_spread":0.2099054952146527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2275214769","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4358104,0.013073874,0.5320015,0.0014798077,0.00088246376,0.00063630985,0.0023668353,0.003658527,0.010090242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6883097,0.00699399,0.27317837,0.0008638752,0.00015440497,0.0010946505,0.0027824573,0.00036344168,0.026259143],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943763,0.000072777155,0.000039360122,0.00020000256,0.00018414263,0.00006605242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995493,0.00015009489,0.000078412726,0.00004266016,0.00013674927,0.000042686122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074558903,0.00068960397,0.0008123964,0.0005878583,0.000544584,0.0009997931,0.0006076426,0.0010522422,0.0029060151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007922145,0.000361784,0.000701872,0.00039574696,0.0005727698,0.0009648592,0.00061771116,0.0009412528,0.0012008877],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008688055,0.00002177217,0.00044270244,0.00019749299,0.000017768878,0.000056422865,0.0000856969,0.00042571762,0.987412,0.0007016279,0.00030233792,0.010249545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002072625,0.00043621357,0.0023956182,0.000038681057,0.0000645461,0.00023454995,0.000088134584,0.0060967007,0.96483195,0.00045278753,0.025279684,0.000060355753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023774721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033148623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029060151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00101803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000993351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009721637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2275760084","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.01.036","title":"Planar and tubular patterning of micro and nano-topographies on poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogel for improved endothelial cell responses","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche; National Research Foundation Singapore; Agency for Science, Technology and Research","keywords":"Materials science; Vinyl alcohol; Self-healing hydrogels; Nanoimprint lithography; Nanotechnology; Adhesion; Nanotopography; Biomedical engineering; Cell adhesion; Composite material; Polymer; Polymer chemistry; Fabrication","score_opus":0.0177217834972639,"score_gpt":0.2551870480900651,"score_spread":0.2374652645928012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2275760084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9545867,0.0019184238,0.037903436,0.00014968352,0.00014407132,0.000051669234,0.00035538463,0.00045205167,0.0044385623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97602284,0.0007422962,0.019506073,0.00005874525,0.000026406335,0.00004276478,0.00013632575,0.000051433664,0.0034131918],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982786,0.000016756143,0.000013674451,0.00003776685,0.000058124926,0.000045680288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988496,0.00002637758,0.000037281097,0.000015196275,0.00001961369,0.000016471758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013834007,0.00023374993,0.00017459961,0.00019773234,0.00011172988,0.00028978154,0.00030386553,0.00028504632,0.0008916907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017654235,0.0002127372,0.00025424972,0.00014772602,0.0001840034,0.0002178803,0.00020280201,0.00028920663,0.0003825699],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000109771445,0.0000065269323,0.000018864253,0.0000150580345,0.0000014852948,0.000018934996,0.000005611124,0.00009938323,0.99896467,0.000057458343,0.000023509227,0.0007775808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026832606,0.000023003837,0.00028822594,9.649796e-7,0.0000025577422,0.000031498697,0.0000045270544,0.00080944126,0.9983364,0.000014763284,0.0004829411,0.0000030315077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038050758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012021196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008916907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027041187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018487479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002982974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2281101284","doi":"10.1149/ma2013-02/50/2799","title":"Application Of Highly Flexible Conductive Nanocomposite Polymer Electrode Array To Tissue Electrical Impedance Scanning (EIS)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Cancer Agency; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Electrode; Electrical impedance; Electrical conductor; Conductive polymer; Polymer; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Electrical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.010099027611320106,"score_gpt":0.269816544461209,"score_spread":0.2597175168498889,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2281101284","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8288769,0.004766657,0.15660584,0.00073131826,0.00049260334,0.00013971477,0.00039060222,0.0007943796,0.0072020106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.939578,0.0015301742,0.052421518,0.00017633085,0.00006771773,0.00005907313,0.00019281385,0.000032529053,0.0059416853],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998387,0.000019728323,0.000007828145,0.000059303813,0.0000535612,0.00002087523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983203,0.00007839407,0.00002100684,0.000018225925,0.00003378981,0.0000166482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027136074,0.00028498244,0.00018447085,0.00022619507,0.0001298129,0.0002934948,0.000282898,0.00048091775,0.0014739963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038831812,0.00017053308,0.00018044491,0.0001979742,0.00018771114,0.0003456112,0.0002564205,0.00034501698,0.00032716763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032892644,0.000010725156,0.000053310658,0.00003048284,0.000002460792,0.000044547225,0.0000066628445,0.0000738113,0.995344,0.00004341763,0.00006625995,0.0042913603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005483706,0.00018886157,0.0010160977,0.0000042649026,0.000009560341,0.00018107468,0.000012417391,0.0023710348,0.9946766,0.000055982997,0.0014734647,0.0000052192668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023586153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062525284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014739963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014145464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010505855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004930973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2281973248","doi":"10.4172/2368-0512.1000050","title":"Stem cells in three-dimensional bioprinting: Future perspectives","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current research. Cardiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Stem cell; Scaffold; Regenerative medicine; Transplantation; Scope (computer science); Tissue engineering; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Biology; Engineering; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.11824229138688773,"score_gpt":0.3707189075233473,"score_spread":0.25247661613645955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2281973248","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0040114066,0.9548017,0.0042487355,0.02573893,0.0017781109,0.000020362424,0.000078911544,0.00009224004,0.009229641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029531246,0.94358784,0.007113545,0.007714136,0.004493663,0.000069610105,0.00017736937,0.00002468555,0.007287945],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994344,0.00016150545,0.00004930615,0.0000595366,0.00019568307,0.00009953319],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99836427,0.0006193012,0.00009172326,0.000060874267,0.0004653789,0.0003984889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0043410733,0.0006721206,0.0010829227,0.0010698808,0.00048417918,0.0034867215,0.0014306055,0.004541371,0.009184274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001430752,0.00029687386,0.0007883721,0.001257098,0.0023150248,0.0044087837,0.0011159532,0.0028417273,0.0027248724],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008051592,0.0006391745,0.0012890849,0.0060924385,0.00009263734,0.0015309737,0.0007615458,0.0025168008,0.018284686,0.05614925,0.060680926,0.85115737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012443971,0.0010355691,0.0019170744,0.003007042,0.00012719163,0.0020722894,0.0014217881,0.0022363665,0.00894217,0.06515283,0.9138654,0.00009786331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007697934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002041415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009184274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001156945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014954838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030724466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2286997582","doi":"10.1039/c5ra24910d","title":"An ultrafast hydrogel photocrosslinking method for direct laser bioprinting","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; Kelowna General Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Ultrashort pulse; Materials science; Laser; Nanotechnology; Diode; Optoelectronics; Optics; Polymer chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.017580266513510905,"score_gpt":0.3375184707234386,"score_spread":0.3199382042099277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2286997582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66079026,0.017782357,0.31042618,0.0006556431,0.00038586525,0.00025051087,0.00056407484,0.0012188386,0.007926307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82368666,0.004995852,0.16271488,0.0002537779,0.000104933264,0.00023704585,0.00028858453,0.00017143099,0.007546728],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997731,0.000021792182,0.000015508704,0.000059720234,0.00009293108,0.000036934034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998336,0.000046661906,0.000048810125,0.000025479549,0.000025061689,0.000020323756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025118917,0.0005342458,0.00025606062,0.0003393044,0.0002292152,0.00027901639,0.00046141777,0.0004669936,0.0013217863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002431081,0.00021892982,0.00028441244,0.00021889854,0.00019252575,0.00052498304,0.00031894533,0.0006642539,0.00038357067],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000075761227,0.000015597912,0.000026089474,0.00004737855,0.000002597863,0.000027723992,0.000009844539,0.000093394636,0.9942463,0.0001234979,0.000069930735,0.00533008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033988595,0.000032342712,0.00019541943,0.000002123047,0.000003912033,0.000109919965,0.0000017188678,0.00062847853,0.9974113,0.000026916528,0.0015782013,0.000006205893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000523886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011230792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013217863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048018826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002737415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00442183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2287242982","doi":"10.1149/ma2013-02/50/2792","title":"Distinguished Invited Speaker--Capillary-Based Assay for Cardiac Markers With Cantilever Platform","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cantilever; Capillary action; Computer science; Speech recognition; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.015339993424557856,"score_gpt":0.23607437955734478,"score_spread":0.22073438613278692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2287242982","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27533174,0.06257284,0.2017805,0.06588207,0.17089641,0.003944516,0.012194329,0.008005059,0.19939254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2840782,0.011415579,0.04418041,0.004699519,0.012791224,0.0014290153,0.00747432,0.00074683456,0.63318485],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891686,0.00014978793,0.000038191494,0.0002703554,0.00045960004,0.00016517137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991117,0.00018603979,0.0000298385,0.00003096343,0.0003854481,0.00025592357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001575695,0.0010403894,0.0007399248,0.00070929516,0.0006225509,0.0012758601,0.0010620888,0.0022603623,0.07062382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017552786,0.00032203374,0.00063160365,0.00036700812,0.00022869522,0.00078370573,0.0011243375,0.0013407889,0.017973665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014184315,0.00027713415,0.001264429,0.00054214173,0.000049137558,0.0004266518,0.00015177582,0.00012253845,0.7728302,0.0020405203,0.13401479,0.086862355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022643516,0.002723569,0.0069833337,0.00013595798,0.00014783963,0.0016713113,0.00033911483,0.0025749572,0.65793735,0.0012127579,0.32593974,0.00010761811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038912336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066143356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07062382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005287404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063587725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23626018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2289043842","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.29.1_supplement.1029.19","title":"Polyvinylpyrrolidone can be Used to Cost‐Effectively Increase the Viscosity of Culture Media","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polyvinylpyrrolidone; Viscometer; Viscosity; Chromatography; Dextran; Materials science; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Biomedical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Medicine; Composite material","score_opus":0.043096038164706627,"score_gpt":0.29636981824624986,"score_spread":0.2532737800815432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2289043842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.870386,0.021592975,0.096605085,0.0010704428,0.0006517201,0.0002994895,0.0005691944,0.0007735611,0.008051603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87958956,0.00950261,0.10241601,0.000331705,0.00015491399,0.00033705056,0.0006775851,0.00014903674,0.0068415594],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958295,0.00011487935,0.000047245685,0.00006564257,0.0001490724,0.000040333485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991744,0.00026409928,0.00035195594,0.00006752155,0.000087380045,0.000054579337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046155462,0.0007518259,0.00028608605,0.0002601996,0.00014271421,0.00056352385,0.00034656518,0.00043083236,0.0008349129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009824248,0.00029804595,0.0003496442,0.00018671544,0.00020090184,0.0004852159,0.00034259184,0.0007493715,0.0005647767],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052694053,0.000037311805,0.0001322291,0.00008539738,0.00000781099,0.00006312562,0.00001779674,0.00012354893,0.99389476,0.00009919032,0.00009702481,0.005389052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012897817,0.0004673392,0.0009078414,0.000020170106,0.000024282921,0.00024749077,0.000010373199,0.0005402469,0.9914962,0.00005664901,0.00620824,0.000008369342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031174556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046543794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008349129,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025468934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022892035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027930737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2291941271","doi":"10.14288/1.0058547","title":"High density animal cell culture systems using porous supports","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.010933666385378129,"score_gpt":0.1796580146959075,"score_spread":0.16872434831052938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2291941271","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6198328,0.008954853,0.3518916,0.00060543243,0.00035592727,0.00078857987,0.0026244605,0.0015225433,0.013423699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77650714,0.0048823524,0.20274976,0.0001828285,0.000100958045,0.00059796305,0.005055522,0.00014605677,0.009777373],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994862,0.00006683134,0.000041953528,0.00010290616,0.00021926363,0.00008288085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995908,0.00015986947,0.00005137253,0.0000699099,0.00008013253,0.0000479286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005585656,0.0004799505,0.00039125417,0.00037789255,0.0002522868,0.00074465777,0.0009397392,0.0006370856,0.0020536692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034821895,0.00030161368,0.0005313463,0.00029370727,0.00024028018,0.0004411324,0.00044869055,0.00081524596,0.0014907711],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006745477,0.000032921922,0.00011043138,0.0000961444,0.000009610155,0.00007515405,0.000032587686,0.0002626393,0.9961463,0.00037036618,0.00012845387,0.0026679388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035267185,0.00046243437,0.0011872265,0.000029704546,0.00004088869,0.0004297445,0.00003046842,0.0028755197,0.9826816,0.00026422984,0.011940474,0.000022484266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009353533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015760844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020536692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042024098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036967316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00687021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2292226965","doi":"10.1186/s12976-016-0034-5","title":"A physiologically-based flow network model for hepatic drug elimination III: 2D/3D DLA lobule models","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Virtual Materials Group (Canada); MacEwan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Allard Foundation; Ministry of Advanced Education, Government of Alberta","keywords":"Lobules of liver; Biological system; Computer science; Sinusoid; Biology; Computational biology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.020449990573767257,"score_gpt":0.27318257301713206,"score_spread":0.25273258244336483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2292226965","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15491319,0.001316635,0.823235,0.0012235687,0.00015657436,0.00014774526,0.0010777091,0.00042056228,0.017509017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9260902,0.0009253197,0.058480144,0.00029423417,0.00008317647,0.00049417047,0.0006036064,0.000105443134,0.012923785],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998734,0.000043949985,0.0000056356826,0.000029486207,0.000024692581,0.000022890654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996413,0.00014680564,0.00007705748,0.00002149237,0.00006721008,0.0000460287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002794285,0.0006885539,0.0006518296,0.0006421605,0.00037217987,0.00096287334,0.0009353653,0.0019456447,0.0019700655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007733595,0.00044109815,0.00095888454,0.000471735,0.0008089199,0.0007153061,0.0006504981,0.00074566435,0.0003632542],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000141497385,0.000014411325,0.00038101707,0.000014484821,0.000006836848,0.00005528821,0.000014697693,0.9927206,0.0013441335,0.0043780524,0.00017190335,0.00088448654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021316523,0.0000035173907,0.000042696847,0.0000010927087,0.0000014361138,0.0000064982064,0.0000020825566,0.9992009,0.00006151653,0.00052420795,0.0001518848,0.0000020643408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011739798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00457088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011739798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011911064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001045357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023342907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2292230035","doi":"10.1002/mabi.201500408","title":"Cellular Response to Reagent‐Free Electron‐Irradiated Gelatin Hydrogels","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Bioscience","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Biocompatibility; Glutaraldehyde; Biophysics; Irradiation; Chemistry; Biomaterial; Cytotoxicity; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Nanotechnology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008110483213412715,"score_gpt":0.24001786845415463,"score_spread":0.23190738524074192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2292230035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99486536,0.0012854692,0.0018204995,0.000044089902,0.000027108243,0.00001874425,0.00022116696,0.000034277185,0.001683231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99358624,0.0008711754,0.0026553783,0.000055669254,0.000010191809,0.00003391537,0.00034453225,0.000016017095,0.0024267957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998698,0.000027218766,0.000012401633,0.000026976495,0.000037236867,0.000026342741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978536,0.00011753483,0.000037768415,0.000018756138,0.000019851677,0.000020677156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017908738,0.00035134662,0.0001610432,0.00014133276,0.00006641247,0.0001992935,0.00011895947,0.00022747218,0.0013103492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017338352,0.00010105937,0.0001508728,0.0001391269,0.00015158458,0.00016549096,0.00012374441,0.00028015728,0.00015310914],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005402404,0.000011483946,0.000063161584,0.00002888559,0.0000030395001,0.000028698136,0.000021368418,0.000078935416,0.99926203,0.000017902012,0.000012549668,0.0004177673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000391942,0.00015413812,0.001157956,0.000003325639,0.0000041727417,0.000036385496,0.000017244987,0.00034111048,0.997985,0.000007948267,0.00028650928,0.000002380025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044571442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064054894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013103492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019639319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008036756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004383564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2293502352","doi":"10.1038/nmat4570","title":"Biodegradable scaffold with built-in vasculature for organ-on-a-chip engineering and direct surgical anastomosis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":588,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University Health Network; Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Biomedical engineering; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; In vivo; Extracellular matrix; Lumen (anatomy); Parenchyma; Materials science; Pathology; Cell biology; Medicine; Surgery; Biology","score_opus":0.00703079102729717,"score_gpt":0.23791460200304815,"score_spread":0.23088381097575097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2293502352","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9142659,0.002481354,0.07458789,0.0002185086,0.00034230223,0.00008525876,0.00047060056,0.0010027661,0.0065452824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.952791,0.0007778714,0.043118473,0.00009035565,0.000040409697,0.00008004593,0.0002459417,0.00008997335,0.002765914],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986494,0.000012311401,0.0000093294875,0.0000320524,0.000047395315,0.000033929904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997693,0.000046827765,0.00007763675,0.00003999307,0.000029378949,0.00003692882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000180426,0.0003645939,0.0002287833,0.00031227563,0.00014208988,0.0003893692,0.00030177677,0.0006016567,0.0006550502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024233147,0.00021136337,0.00027077718,0.00020173262,0.0001918898,0.00040084447,0.00032487907,0.00035845494,0.00031196853],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027182316,0.00004152056,0.0001301139,0.000053099222,0.0000073388787,0.00012857105,0.000017719392,0.0005057692,0.99365765,0.00044285768,0.00017928134,0.004808837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000130076305,0.00022639989,0.0015192139,0.000007417096,0.00002572305,0.0002901617,0.000017076338,0.0043881293,0.9889671,0.00015331786,0.004375868,0.00001660265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014357235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061101845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006550502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002121441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002025448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021913648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2295075776","doi":"10.1111/cpr.12234","title":"Magnetic assembly of 3D cell clusters: visualizing the formation of an engineered tissue","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell Proliferation","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Division of Materials Research; McMaster University","keywords":"In vivo; Biophysics; 3D cell culture; Magnetic nanoparticles; Chemistry; Intracellular; In vitro; Cell biology; Extracellular; Connective tissue; Cell; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biology; Nanoparticle; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.014604760599883852,"score_gpt":0.26452996695333186,"score_spread":0.249925206353448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2295075776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89167535,0.0015066204,0.10143453,0.00024035816,0.00007280626,0.000087381086,0.00021037353,0.00054715516,0.004225409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9361138,0.00037634498,0.060665008,0.00008268511,0.000021157406,0.00007265168,0.0001187222,0.000047835034,0.0025018502],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998696,0.000017700355,0.0000062468475,0.000035357032,0.000049590013,0.00002158786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998574,0.000042517033,0.000032148408,0.000020482103,0.000021738306,0.000025690753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001891113,0.00025473352,0.00015226385,0.0002900729,0.00024988782,0.00037588106,0.00025373438,0.00054337643,0.00066496106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018308216,0.00016618703,0.00017700165,0.0001250553,0.00030146792,0.00022647106,0.0002936468,0.00030243373,0.0002945766],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002102258,0.000008583006,0.0001138035,0.000025271644,0.0000029064176,0.000037747042,0.000037378642,0.00025284532,0.9974335,0.00017450211,0.00005840079,0.0018340612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013362283,0.00008486471,0.0012634799,0.000004407161,0.000008027013,0.00016167446,0.00002702944,0.005449428,0.99065924,0.00009940689,0.0022215033,0.0000075225444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005709975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008332728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00066496106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028875232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018693008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002224505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2298059491","doi":"10.1586/14737175.2016.1166053","title":"Developments in 3D neural cell culture models: the future of neurotherapeutics testing?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Neural cell; Neuroscience; 3D cell culture; Computer science; Cell; Psychology; Biology","score_opus":0.030920678356531072,"score_gpt":0.32923807244189196,"score_spread":0.2983173940853609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2298059491","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010634006,0.117006056,0.0007962814,0.05440205,0.8251675,0.000029181312,0.000057611454,0.000076056116,0.0023589719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014002369,0.12692367,0.0010372001,0.054266244,0.7995491,0.00004862147,0.000049185503,0.00005421634,0.016671486],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951656,0.000887197,0.0008099095,0.0004057731,0.0025362114,0.00019531684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9885245,0.0059451764,0.00080088683,0.00024818577,0.0037719898,0.00070933736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0071245343,0.0022182812,0.0025622756,0.0021029436,0.0010892536,0.0044367234,0.002620805,0.013384957,0.004334802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01105167,0.0008741311,0.0017897008,0.0009222571,0.0024399594,0.004175477,0.0013672906,0.014980977,0.0035006613],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007252773,0.00002780456,0.00003046145,0.0011219283,0.000035450288,0.00029314292,0.000031400716,0.00007551435,0.0006009973,0.0016314832,0.94377744,0.0523018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038004633,0.00004202403,0.000087952976,0.0005793195,0.000037848058,0.00056565914,0.000027993772,0.00013110216,0.00034676245,0.0012114365,0.9969137,0.000018146902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010193363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003329008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013384957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019297005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022569022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03767854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2314247663","doi":"10.14288/1.0067130","title":"Hydrogel-based microfluidic system for cell culture","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Materials science","score_opus":0.006726699857078963,"score_gpt":0.17999325244873748,"score_spread":0.17326655259165852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2314247663","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14679272,0.023395399,0.7685959,0.0013711648,0.00409461,0.00425466,0.011507983,0.012419647,0.027568014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3401019,0.009522324,0.6099649,0.0015032297,0.0006959367,0.010769647,0.006590935,0.00031732177,0.020533698],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944264,0.00005423799,0.00007246475,0.00020009762,0.00017419335,0.000056330748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997843,0.000079505735,0.000033123175,0.000033531203,0.000037914928,0.000031654257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005179363,0.000692574,0.0008345139,0.00056185725,0.0003919293,0.00042329158,0.0010684823,0.0006891408,0.0049512694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034973756,0.00030718464,0.00047634853,0.00030426355,0.00020524472,0.0003554037,0.0005552531,0.00070495263,0.0024835286],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011583828,0.00012845114,0.0002668905,0.00067639566,0.000038931506,0.00017496647,0.00007610913,0.0007647179,0.96622914,0.0022919208,0.004745878,0.024490723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012698572,0.0005370904,0.0010011641,0.000093103496,0.000069823,0.00074770785,0.000015988626,0.011295916,0.87018293,0.0006026232,0.11523637,0.000090262154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027444446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054655067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049512694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000584346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052417075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016563654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2314980639","doi":"10.1093/neuonc/nou268.8","title":"PM-08 * INVESTIGATING THE DETERMINANTS OF GBM SUBTYPES USING NOVEL MOUSE MODELS","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neuro-Oncology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electroporation; Biology; Gene expression; Cancer research; Gene; Cre recombinase; Transgene; Genetics; Genetically modified mouse","score_opus":0.07031756219139779,"score_gpt":0.3254315452799781,"score_spread":0.2551139830885803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2314980639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93075013,0.0015188282,0.04644646,0.0009837165,0.0002311326,0.0004674268,0.005663484,0.0016372579,0.01230157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87336946,0.0030880645,0.05522506,0.00059479626,0.000075860175,0.0014263795,0.006884732,0.0011566584,0.058178965],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950683,0.00007810266,0.000050351227,0.00014306024,0.00013942346,0.0000822494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994721,0.0000816142,0.00015934272,0.0000774146,0.000060398,0.0001492567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005897479,0.0010020541,0.00045577838,0.0019279885,0.00038348677,0.00076006993,0.0007277351,0.0010548668,0.005692197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022749408,0.0005304074,0.00073418586,0.00043133847,0.00066379696,0.0007047195,0.00063417316,0.0021036912,0.0021469044],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052015117,0.00042701603,0.0007387124,0.00009534387,0.00002479033,0.0002423271,0.000071062444,0.00042880056,0.9883157,0.0019912072,0.00061903056,0.0065259165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014641834,0.0023250522,0.0053213444,0.00006753204,0.000101279235,0.0017136545,0.00014116976,0.006495785,0.9630497,0.0008702398,0.019744081,0.000023832328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011203187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013554908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005692197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059251144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003803152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019042253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2315581089","doi":"10.1021/sb3000172","title":"Engineered Networks of Synthetic and Natural Proteins To Control Cell Migration","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"ACS Synthetic Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"CDC42; Cell biology; Cell migration; Lamellipodium; RAC1; Biology; Chimera (genetics); Synthetic biology; Cell; Filopodia; Signal transduction; Computational biology; Actin; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.007874007919275443,"score_gpt":0.22471451186955158,"score_spread":0.21684050395027613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2315581089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8233132,0.004638573,0.15964076,0.00057243236,0.00029306562,0.00029571986,0.0007893237,0.0011177857,0.009339098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8946856,0.0029951325,0.09321535,0.0002331774,0.00003414607,0.0004054153,0.00073895714,0.00019259944,0.0074996264],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998149,0.00002333963,0.000014200824,0.000059949394,0.000057654193,0.000029983774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998568,0.000018278806,0.000057455607,0.000013122596,0.000018837214,0.000035475576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022689514,0.00044823656,0.00022279606,0.00022368279,0.00015319063,0.00029148173,0.00047427794,0.00042098717,0.00096433534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022376706,0.00022449878,0.00023742375,0.00020622398,0.0003201078,0.00039307316,0.00024343608,0.0005233206,0.00044247488],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034589593,0.00002749508,0.0000728936,0.00007466535,0.000007449157,0.000028581282,0.000014263499,0.00085215893,0.9944343,0.0014849257,0.00013337338,0.0028353198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026456753,0.00016363585,0.0004489435,0.000010031541,0.00001771734,0.00011885601,0.0000126723535,0.0057147676,0.97377026,0.00026357215,0.01944204,0.000011079111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003774684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078029087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00096433534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006667303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027022397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004837513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2316141537","doi":"10.1109/nano.2014.6968129","title":"Microinstrument for optical monitoring of endothelial cell migration under controlled tension/compression via integrated magnetic composite polymer actuation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Microchannel; Polydimethylsiloxane; Microfluidics; Actuator; Materials science; Microsystem; Compression (physics); Composite number; Tension (geology); Polymer; Fluidics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Biomedical engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01145663713494855,"score_gpt":0.24899157171002742,"score_spread":0.23753493457507888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2316141537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7427481,0.0024426677,0.242553,0.0004326151,0.00021717798,0.0001878897,0.0008183253,0.0032393017,0.007361004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77574575,0.0009579974,0.21682416,0.00020762185,0.000055618977,0.00038653295,0.00030339678,0.00007962706,0.0054393685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973434,0.000031488886,0.000011255325,0.000071328155,0.00012858478,0.000023064758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981576,0.00007751674,0.00004702148,0.000016694577,0.000025579036,0.000017290582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027538097,0.00034042902,0.00013810954,0.00041325286,0.00018910282,0.00021389141,0.00037260004,0.00035599107,0.0021329415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026820909,0.0001697126,0.00010889608,0.00018858605,0.00022085891,0.00025412755,0.00021852086,0.0003583695,0.000333227],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028015565,0.000015000958,0.00008914246,0.000023843213,0.0000015876697,0.000021424243,0.000011434656,0.000071336,0.9945937,0.000095574804,0.000106297426,0.0049427147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011433537,0.00009529769,0.001314912,0.0000038230187,0.0000051515526,0.000115693874,0.000007108973,0.0048681474,0.9914499,0.00003123283,0.002088099,0.000009091683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034806892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008981498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021329415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030020563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018241303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007135451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2316391459","doi":"10.1021/bm5002813","title":"Microfluidic Generation of Composite Biopolymer Microgels with Tunable Compositions and Mechanical Properties","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomacromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Gelatin; Biopolymer; Self-healing hydrogels; Microfluidics; Agarose; Dispersity; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Cell encapsulation; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Extracellular matrix; Tissue engineering; Composite number; Biocompatibility; Materials science; Polymer chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Organic chemistry; Chromatography; Composite material; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.020676896993254444,"score_gpt":0.21964076310245464,"score_spread":0.1989638661092002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2316391459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9218843,0.002659957,0.07058456,0.00032454747,0.00018658285,0.00013855785,0.0004276365,0.00053600816,0.0032579317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9191631,0.00085292204,0.076385714,0.00017540851,0.000039422393,0.00013333779,0.00019934856,0.000050864404,0.0029998873],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992514,0.0000058791043,0.00000561639,0.00002782624,0.000019244622,0.000016410782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998846,0.000039411014,0.000035259574,0.0000092439495,0.000013766182,0.000017785584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018195983,0.00025848704,0.00014414368,0.00022261814,0.000104001585,0.0002017832,0.00016219313,0.00021857794,0.00052155304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021133797,0.00012123271,0.00016997595,0.00010867814,0.0001872153,0.00017961187,0.00016889784,0.00027574564,0.000175634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010265795,0.0000060778816,0.000035339246,0.000014281015,0.0000013723986,0.000012835967,0.000005499776,0.00012486732,0.9983463,0.000074729396,0.000026757325,0.001341677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006736879,0.000032437245,0.00027958778,0.0000014975876,0.0000035994226,0.000025863104,0.0000031160002,0.0014289293,0.99705327,0.000030783427,0.0011306467,0.0000035679527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021193143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005868202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00052155304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002392316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015119035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017447472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2319598365","doi":"10.1021/bm500722g","title":"Hydrogel Thin Film with Swelling-Induced Wrinkling Patterns for High-Throughput Generation of Multicellular Spheroids","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomacromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Spheroid; Monolayer; Swelling; Nanotechnology; Dispersity; Materials science; Suspension (topology); Fabrication; Multicellular organism; Biophysics; Self-healing hydrogels; Cell; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; In vitro; Biology","score_opus":0.026165614797551258,"score_gpt":0.25231971544458776,"score_spread":0.2261541006470365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2319598365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79888225,0.0067482,0.18574128,0.0003924952,0.00024686183,0.00027708875,0.0009286538,0.0015451586,0.005238018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9034316,0.00273682,0.09024225,0.00010762403,0.0000393268,0.00014798896,0.00034532102,0.000111576766,0.0028375564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988043,0.000016392263,0.00001383071,0.000027479171,0.000046884943,0.000014957016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989605,0.00003326173,0.000028177174,0.000013861799,0.000013685717,0.00001502768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017634634,0.00029290025,0.00022697239,0.0002515079,0.00012249901,0.00023240922,0.00018413206,0.00024912014,0.00062332506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018077315,0.00019911629,0.00025877406,0.00019085774,0.00011109871,0.0003145822,0.00017410419,0.0003355527,0.00035208464],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006128507,0.0000074954532,0.00001907209,0.000023030072,0.0000017778252,0.000026378435,0.000010530118,0.00013078032,0.99810815,0.000044401997,0.0000482324,0.0015739985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064493765,0.00004776059,0.00027675592,0.0000028045756,0.000005244186,0.00007889235,0.0000052410915,0.0023896392,0.99569076,0.000027718923,0.0014638153,0.00000505937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037847442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008892963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00062332506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020551635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000109104585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002085209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2320652368","doi":"10.15562/gnc.13","title":"Commercialization of Stem Cell Therapeutic Research: Bridging a Big Gap","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Genes and Cells","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Commercialization; Bridging (networking); Stem cell; Business; Computer science; Cell biology; Biology; Marketing","score_opus":0.2012386044044715,"score_gpt":0.34686694367924925,"score_spread":0.14562833927477775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2320652368","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02168998,0.2953039,0.022255141,0.58147734,0.006500943,0.0002179414,0.0005738629,0.0003318177,0.07164902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.53070337,0.2736315,0.040663064,0.12119499,0.014342968,0.0005897788,0.0018595782,0.00046625544,0.016548464],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9749429,0.0074478523,0.002069649,0.0022290319,0.011733963,0.0015765931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.87868655,0.07379326,0.008697768,0.0041502407,0.025551792,0.00912036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.049603477,0.0006863209,0.0010605247,0.0030243823,0.0013619745,0.017491397,0.0022506006,0.0066467146,0.019143542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04765887,0.0004698654,0.0007694935,0.0029115235,0.0060370634,0.0128471665,0.0056117363,0.0072124675,0.004192205],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002932797,0.0003810663,0.0032498017,0.0040018004,0.000056407254,0.000517341,0.00058300723,0.0007762987,0.0050528073,0.30827582,0.08550012,0.5913122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011159889,0.0005769504,0.011920843,0.0072077895,0.00006346874,0.0014331118,0.0027836922,0.0019772484,0.0060968334,0.16381128,0.80390114,0.00011610724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011113065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005931219,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049603477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0072488086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013301608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26233137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2320755460","doi":"10.1038/protex.2016.014","title":"Analysis of axonal growth in organotypic neural cultures","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Protocol Exchange","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"FP7 Health; Instituto de Salud Carlos III; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas","keywords":"Neuroscience; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.022741519156462105,"score_gpt":0.31769682722104037,"score_spread":0.29495530806457826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2320755460","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36490598,0.0031128314,0.6002355,0.00009796047,0.000335956,0.00082832604,0.009507624,0.003009961,0.017965844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3812367,0.006458544,0.5793791,0.00013628481,0.00007479767,0.00290255,0.010496237,0.0011699621,0.018145887],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994072,0.000043175492,0.000060767587,0.00016970694,0.00023591313,0.000083292485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994492,0.00013643115,0.00007186873,0.00009018615,0.00019890563,0.000053463293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050325453,0.000994387,0.00059250573,0.0015977102,0.00072295277,0.000657575,0.00061840983,0.00046140613,0.0026269373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031086852,0.00032947355,0.0006825611,0.0012041292,0.0004155478,0.00035386527,0.0005828975,0.0011197136,0.0016698518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005435887,0.00004275446,0.0005210869,0.00016157198,0.000018537194,0.0001458881,0.00011885643,0.0005257326,0.99117917,0.0005269846,0.00013440817,0.0065705804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007893416,0.00019123833,0.012599164,0.000051358176,0.000071438124,0.0003522947,0.00015147065,0.0050921417,0.97160405,0.00041245326,0.009442838,0.000023681006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024061026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005325071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026269373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052523374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069812156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00878793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327824568","doi":"10.1097/00007890-200004271-00130","title":"REGULATORY ROLE OF THYMIC DENDRITIC CELLS (DC) IN ACQUIRED THYMIC TOLERANCE: INDUCTION OF TOLERANCE TO CARDIAC ALLOGRAFTS BY ADOPTIVE TRANSFER OF ALLOPEPTIDE-PULSED HOST THYMIC DC.","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transplantation","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Columbia College","funders":"","keywords":"Adoptive cell transfer; Immunology; Host (biology); Dendritic cell; Medicine; Biology; Immune system; T cell","score_opus":0.0068989837110840675,"score_gpt":0.22553906309124702,"score_spread":0.21864007938016294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2327824568","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9621029,0.024574047,0.0031140663,0.0005458191,0.00027808902,0.0000619636,0.00029108033,0.00008719337,0.008944743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858931,0.008326401,0.0008591876,0.000094952644,0.00012798958,0.000042905293,0.00013823171,0.000018232731,0.0044990913],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998543,0.000040074512,0.000010406931,0.00002489731,0.00003757715,0.00003275962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998764,0.000038395883,0.000024767136,0.0000090153,0.000016391854,0.00003489862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027125416,0.00016998276,0.00018167499,0.00016688669,0.00012003181,0.0003689528,0.00018025318,0.00019510089,0.00166125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021941487,0.000057758956,0.000090921705,0.00009063889,0.00015800173,0.00014855491,0.00020400563,0.000401709,0.00033729814],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012111133,0.0003011174,0.002822895,0.0002391734,0.000009537929,0.00042405233,0.00011997204,0.00019198521,0.9152123,0.0012763392,0.0013227715,0.07686869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037934378,0.0031725024,0.03825911,0.00012304213,0.00011674552,0.002565201,0.00027613866,0.001905048,0.92339414,0.0009360575,0.02884768,0.000024961791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012181316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001844364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00166125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013341938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012604597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005557418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2332172300","doi":"10.3934/mbe.2014.11.1139","title":"On optimization of substrate removal in a bioreactor with wall attached and suspended bacteria","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Bacteria; Substrate (aquarium); Chemistry; Biochemical engineering; Chemical engineering; Microbiology; Biology; Ecology; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011166082454739872,"score_gpt":0.23043624801650825,"score_spread":0.21927016556176837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2332172300","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76528347,0.0016122328,0.22505665,0.0006970692,0.00006266209,0.00015476067,0.00014225183,0.00014058167,0.006850264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96616244,0.0008049421,0.02890366,0.00010350481,0.000015529875,0.00013746374,0.00008911728,0.00004283604,0.0037403917],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962866,0.00010024705,0.000018237464,0.000086118394,0.000090329915,0.00007639475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879277,0.0008704809,0.000154374,0.000030929466,0.000101009966,0.000050449646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012572255,0.0012901764,0.0013133129,0.0005371909,0.00045174814,0.001283303,0.0006828523,0.0017982613,0.00091349974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002238673,0.0004050991,0.0011117407,0.00048176316,0.0009561554,0.0005140302,0.0008506139,0.0008284623,0.00019341003],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015814134,0.00013843607,0.00033638478,0.00014641746,0.000030931093,0.00009189147,0.000038056998,0.96612185,0.026962306,0.0010410672,0.000075748634,0.004858783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022081407,0.0004259279,0.00038143955,0.000009864121,0.000018668217,0.000012856126,0.00001963843,0.9896353,0.008567045,0.0007190211,0.00017569483,0.000012475507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006113952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025938165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006113952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001096506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008976754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012156725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2332425754","doi":"10.1038/protex.2016.018","title":"Cell Labeling via Photobleaching","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Protocol Exchange","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Photobleaching; Chemistry; Biophysics; Cell biology; Biology; Physics; Fluorescence; Optics","score_opus":0.017974135342596953,"score_gpt":0.28101497247271245,"score_spread":0.2630408371301155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2332425754","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054345924,0.004332255,0.83713096,0.0008188503,0.0017243238,0.004466384,0.0076327464,0.013296649,0.07625193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12774836,0.008558656,0.7138199,0.0011511418,0.00017255053,0.008833525,0.017400166,0.003269087,0.11904665],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985447,0.00016555066,0.00014435538,0.00037558508,0.000574638,0.00019525211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957556,0.00008570507,0.00002863987,0.00017574207,0.000102163365,0.000032289816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082118984,0.0010629056,0.0010386256,0.0011044524,0.0010696357,0.0010056539,0.0014955606,0.0012394653,0.0194685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062026293,0.0008903536,0.00078357686,0.0011041163,0.0006068809,0.0007651668,0.0009872006,0.0021861151,0.02183523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067601046,0.00004649086,0.000062855775,0.0003236944,0.000009998932,0.00013462304,0.00009242523,0.00026228224,0.9670254,0.0026170784,0.006421652,0.022935905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022011847,0.00007443005,0.00035165192,0.00005751267,0.000014677715,0.00039464055,0.00002071076,0.0013312033,0.85502625,0.0006688874,0.14199598,0.00004201718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006902605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013352844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0194685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044960895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065823714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065128565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2340623043","doi":"10.1038/nrd4727","title":"Industry–academia collaborations for biomarkers","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Drug Discovery","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Discovery Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Key (lock); Data science; Computer science; Engineering ethics; Management science; Engineering","score_opus":0.07931083805286555,"score_gpt":0.413134747671813,"score_spread":0.3338239096189475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2340623043","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006137557,0.9965823,0.00029188086,0.0012454932,0.0005397147,0.000008524694,0.0000120668055,0.000010205885,0.0012483918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014792894,0.9943176,0.0006634585,0.0017882042,0.0006548369,0.000024597284,0.00003957068,0.000004178562,0.0010282032],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981254,0.0005728409,0.00025458355,0.00020296358,0.00067307014,0.00017106722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953178,0.0030229574,0.00065011764,0.00012535595,0.0006332962,0.00025053608],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047948575,0.0014272336,0.0017418243,0.0046006674,0.00054102915,0.002653303,0.001287213,0.0037267138,0.007913758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0051681576,0.00049507915,0.0009964724,0.0037650808,0.001246604,0.0041769645,0.0033046,0.0027324243,0.0028775968],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006719522,0.00006214441,0.00015953775,0.013584921,0.000097910306,0.00017893488,0.000075855445,0.00012574438,0.0010790017,0.0074740443,0.039820496,0.93727434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041175554,0.000086361295,0.00041368674,0.009726252,0.00014524318,0.0006803968,0.00009062453,0.00006921177,0.00075137906,0.0038214426,0.98415565,0.000018735525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006683723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021149295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007913758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015008386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004286667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026474178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2341041621","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-21813-7_10","title":"Organ-on-a-Chip Platforms for Drug Screening and Tissue Engineering","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Biosystems & biorobotics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Chip; In vivo; Tissue engineering; Drug delivery; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Microfluidics; Biology; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.04749365430161086,"score_gpt":0.2677211010155832,"score_spread":0.22022744671397237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2341041621","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019596584,0.24081354,0.4824949,0.0016668278,0.0056531634,0.00031736755,0.0025327362,0.006386016,0.2405389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10535784,0.19025907,0.28213036,0.0026882451,0.0013595541,0.0006358723,0.004333112,0.0012218794,0.41201407],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996208,0.000020871039,0.000009403412,0.00006844192,0.0002370306,0.000043483014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998914,0.000046541936,0.000008555847,0.000015238749,0.000025408588,0.000012817661],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000294578,0.001058217,0.0009843553,0.00096187793,0.00035545471,0.0017483018,0.0018058934,0.0013520444,0.010525003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025752644,0.0007087201,0.0008255663,0.0008987409,0.00048597323,0.0015437389,0.0012818915,0.0017166123,0.010721059],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000814612,0.000153658,0.000129555,0.001531995,0.00007242518,0.0003573947,0.00014978462,0.004174876,0.46901992,0.031143831,0.06414937,0.42903575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018159615,0.00020934673,0.00048877386,0.00016847395,0.00007424715,0.0010048231,0.000076902295,0.009590029,0.3222992,0.0133146085,0.6526521,0.00010339604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048164284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014044256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010525003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006137611,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032822922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035209715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2343090141","doi":"10.5539/mer.v6n1p66","title":"Development of a Novel 2-Dimensional Micro-Heater Array Device with Regional Selective Heating","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Fabrication; Substrate (aquarium); Nanotechnology; Heating element; Process (computing); Optoelectronics; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.05886650955474472,"score_gpt":0.3111347025900474,"score_spread":0.2522681930353027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2343090141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.621946,0.004181461,0.3471384,0.0010775133,0.0014848725,0.00050297275,0.0014645086,0.0068604145,0.015343893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.645734,0.0011773636,0.3392237,0.0004237939,0.00021794185,0.00054974185,0.0004361949,0.00020967319,0.012027591],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997185,0.000017102999,0.000019247436,0.00012605052,0.00008443421,0.00003471024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983644,0.000037430695,0.000045040884,0.000031314146,0.00002928257,0.000020464375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023072549,0.00039045047,0.000665729,0.00032433998,0.00026017008,0.0004570723,0.0013270495,0.0008539855,0.0017437913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002296628,0.0004657082,0.00042584358,0.0002301729,0.00021822729,0.00081956724,0.00038631505,0.0005751517,0.0011250161],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024418956,0.000033590608,0.00006819867,0.00007279865,0.0000067465194,0.000057471225,0.000032890526,0.0004657945,0.99267876,0.00043808014,0.00039292604,0.005728327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023368637,0.00015683434,0.0005543561,0.000006192811,0.000015683396,0.00023132216,0.000010489164,0.013814855,0.9785341,0.00006363908,0.006546797,0.00004249534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001876859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038378246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017437913,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035485238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021959862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005833566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2343371293","doi":"10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b00627","title":"Transparent Porous Polysaccharide Cryogels Provide Biochemically Defined, Biomimetic Matrices for Tunable 3D Cell Culture","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemistry of Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; 3D cell culture; Disaccharide; Polysaccharide; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Chemistry; Optical transparency; Materials science; Porosity; Nanotechnology; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01570953057224215,"score_gpt":0.24688811804544225,"score_spread":0.2311785874732001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2343371293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91490096,0.0031810575,0.07646787,0.00019328557,0.00008364976,0.0000747387,0.00077014783,0.0003690818,0.003959241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9591874,0.0015656076,0.036344945,0.00008260954,0.000015529708,0.00005662503,0.0002960306,0.000067410445,0.0023838303],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993384,0.000008029219,0.000004675762,0.0000141759365,0.000021376503,0.000018001525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997925,0.00007480019,0.0000629362,0.00002495891,0.000017515027,0.00002731456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016503822,0.0003357753,0.0001345208,0.00018217562,0.00010088596,0.00034982423,0.0002208328,0.00027169808,0.0008056167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015478417,0.0002283072,0.00016836611,0.00008428248,0.00031936006,0.00033167462,0.00030925512,0.00037567058,0.00025392388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005710156,0.0000027485873,0.000034055516,0.000020110236,0.0000012038006,0.000025891271,0.000010439085,0.00012270483,0.9989772,0.00015249978,0.000015803233,0.0006317451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026084513,0.00002333079,0.00038266068,0.0000038562803,0.0000034658185,0.00007840101,0.000007767119,0.0005210825,0.9975127,0.000057966558,0.0014023187,0.00000384221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031915825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010033867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008056167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019768972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002159515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026950836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2397041398","doi":"10.1117/12.2218401","title":"Microfluidic vascular channels in gels using commercial 3D printers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Materials science; Fabrication; Scaffold; Nozzle; Nanotechnology; Coaxial; Biomedical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01899141615311322,"score_gpt":0.25421029329121575,"score_spread":0.23521887713810252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2397041398","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2923102,0.009332069,0.63315654,0.001268595,0.0021232874,0.0006627666,0.0028590409,0.017132437,0.041155107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.443169,0.00373564,0.52446926,0.0008218753,0.0002553219,0.0008670602,0.0007358823,0.0014423672,0.024503596],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994746,0.00004689609,0.000057568926,0.0001325348,0.00022779594,0.00006061448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931014,0.00037304874,0.00011370684,0.000114983886,0.000065957065,0.000022096834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005620498,0.0005350423,0.00028501317,0.00058053836,0.00025359483,0.00075657666,0.0006301999,0.00079207815,0.0043574143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007332804,0.0005324833,0.00046211327,0.00026562635,0.0003989464,0.00050364895,0.00064117956,0.00060941646,0.0019134397],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005550082,0.00003587656,0.00019634835,0.00033877292,0.00001083788,0.0002063959,0.00012031459,0.0014505538,0.95882756,0.0017957615,0.001875888,0.03508608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024545037,0.00004564708,0.0006012125,0.000028245993,0.0000114922495,0.0003707749,0.000010876981,0.004597192,0.9622878,0.00046241967,0.031523023,0.000036878457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029454374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077955436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043574143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041995363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027527465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014577031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2397673058","doi":"10.1039/9781782622048","title":"Biological Fluid–Surface Interactions in Detection and Medical Devices","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Fouling; Nanotechnology; Biosensor; Microfluidics; Biochemical engineering; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03151899980728175,"score_gpt":0.3090524700577848,"score_spread":0.27753347025050307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2397673058","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019521847,0.43733823,0.028376343,0.00465031,0.018496143,0.00013984344,0.00022590335,0.00082455087,0.5079965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00823587,0.13687636,0.018768318,0.003975313,0.0031599824,0.00013659112,0.0002366055,0.00033791928,0.8282729],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935144,0.00007084015,0.000022175667,0.00008333743,0.0004427966,0.000029353565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997062,0.00016326299,0.000016856016,0.000023635117,0.000060806757,0.000029257902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000350776,0.0012812177,0.00112374,0.0016746831,0.0009843553,0.003824427,0.00094735046,0.0014495986,0.022584954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007838715,0.00065071764,0.00064457237,0.002112612,0.0014756726,0.003207893,0.0015750868,0.0028639052,0.017150486],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006875946,0.00012648707,0.00017208574,0.002394645,0.00003627947,0.00039728754,0.0011199835,0.0019475189,0.022509335,0.11965853,0.37867072,0.47289842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023485993,0.000023064053,0.00013921892,0.00023516787,0.0000041991702,0.00032318075,0.000055751996,0.00028965756,0.0009813367,0.010256617,0.98767823,0.000011244681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051657524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009034657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022584954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097112305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007569481,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07555419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2400073302","doi":"","title":"Piezoelectric driven non-toxic injector for automated cell manipulation.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pipette; Injector; Micromanipulator; Intracytoplasmic sperm injection; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; In vitro fertilisation; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Embryo; Biology","score_opus":0.04112857367825274,"score_gpt":0.2354303539222094,"score_spread":0.19430178024395667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2400073302","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.082882084,0.008107532,0.8928958,0.0008749514,0.0008016993,0.0006650521,0.00069373683,0.0036051706,0.0094739115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37992004,0.0040864483,0.597757,0.0007227056,0.00020574756,0.00063142844,0.000739648,0.00018881331,0.01574814],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952817,0.000034518984,0.000021454429,0.00006450398,0.00033266607,0.00001867299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997756,0.00004727886,0.00007876215,0.000023000644,0.00005821036,0.000017193386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003956761,0.00038915768,0.00024217027,0.00033859286,0.00018071542,0.00032407077,0.0007440435,0.0005546739,0.00195657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036858418,0.0002923986,0.0002754482,0.00023765091,0.0002947845,0.00043134132,0.0004577492,0.000474155,0.00093336054],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053969397,0.000031365475,0.00025406558,0.00023162403,0.00001225575,0.00012567699,0.00004393522,0.00039355797,0.9426877,0.0024135273,0.00190567,0.051846683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007204351,0.00068548165,0.0018852984,0.000036087687,0.000057509016,0.0014680318,0.000020427673,0.02124354,0.904487,0.00066202396,0.06932267,0.000059899234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002524333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000514618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00195657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029720663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004370054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065454245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2407665464","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139939751","title":"Integrative Mechanobiology","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanobiology; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Nanotopography; Stem cell biology; Engineering; Biology; Materials science; Cell biology","score_opus":0.025559580318157936,"score_gpt":0.22843772515698105,"score_spread":0.2028781448388231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2407665464","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012561625,0.09648092,0.095888585,0.0049695414,0.007694804,0.000102698155,0.00059344136,0.0028696663,0.79014415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016800696,0.066779636,0.051920887,0.003798011,0.0023774577,0.00020234674,0.001189094,0.0010253085,0.85590655],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997197,0.00003267855,0.0000113436945,0.000071810005,0.00014123954,0.000023273264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998272,0.000057163365,0.000008340728,0.00003413029,0.00003587465,0.000037282785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003914825,0.001101279,0.00073649484,0.0008572139,0.0007630428,0.0037998722,0.0011145147,0.0010467417,0.046956368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044001068,0.00045036903,0.00059100357,0.00074641546,0.0016886774,0.0030855017,0.0022720052,0.0024605715,0.026854504],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031143132,0.0000327322,0.00011376083,0.0011277165,0.00002697278,0.00013629289,0.0005910441,0.0013934859,0.012942698,0.28550205,0.32578143,0.37232065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017582853,0.000007137305,0.00008364174,0.000118553275,0.0000031743236,0.00020445565,0.000034575572,0.0002686035,0.0006452613,0.023413649,0.9752133,0.0000059935746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003622059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009595818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046956368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009634192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009960458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1570847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2409353802","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-800281-0.00012-9","title":"Micropatterning Cells on Permeable Membrane Filters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in cell biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Micropatterning; Cell biology; Biology; Epithelium; Materials science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.030396528769876953,"score_gpt":0.3567746406802873,"score_spread":0.32637811191041033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2409353802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8708289,0.0015345395,0.1198497,0.00030393404,0.00034318175,0.00012757553,0.00057881884,0.0005102666,0.005923084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88289094,0.0020137283,0.09976077,0.00029529302,0.000095656724,0.00022707629,0.0011349194,0.00029454904,0.013287045],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965894,0.000020578153,0.00002563886,0.000095816984,0.000093973125,0.00010505618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977595,0.00010167739,0.000026600177,0.000052648415,0.000027091754,0.000016079002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038941336,0.00037919276,0.00058170094,0.00042520856,0.00044197383,0.00069899304,0.0005222838,0.00074095,0.0015084099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031344636,0.00028660806,0.00064137054,0.00033605567,0.0003391823,0.000746668,0.00041659377,0.00077294104,0.0014468768],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018652825,0.000011667508,0.000057847352,0.000017795304,0.000003613674,0.00002237993,0.000027392105,0.00016462557,0.9977348,0.00022901775,0.000041338644,0.0016709062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034856068,0.000026895217,0.00045892855,0.00000369667,0.0000052653286,0.000023575813,0.000013388867,0.001449743,0.9966254,0.00009596515,0.0012888632,0.0000048276147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010338185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002001937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015084099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052095874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026212833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005046129},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2410315711","doi":"10.1039/c6lc00489j","title":"Microfluidic systems for stem cell-based neural tissue engineering","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Neural stem cell; Stem cell; Microfluidics; Neural tissue engineering; Cell; Isolation (microbiology); Process (computing); Engineering; Biology; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Materials science; Computer science; Bioinformatics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.040142299356232355,"score_gpt":0.30813153986922026,"score_spread":0.2679892405129879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2410315711","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00032187984,0.99326515,0.002839032,0.00021412456,0.0003608913,0.00002928728,0.000034012544,0.00004178642,0.0028938993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0029223098,0.99007857,0.0034874133,0.0002511777,0.0002758884,0.000055578632,0.000069155394,0.00000910909,0.0028508278],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959654,0.00004761171,0.000043785392,0.000080390164,0.00020339034,0.000028295004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977964,0.000093630835,0.000041215935,0.000010777967,0.000058951948,0.000015754851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006504441,0.0013440498,0.0012380106,0.0027024932,0.00039608666,0.00091326097,0.00096968823,0.001305583,0.003779589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056345214,0.00062360516,0.00080397364,0.0022761044,0.0007059789,0.0019151461,0.00095587433,0.002129962,0.0031829101],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004573762,0.00011696074,0.0001576288,0.016537713,0.000080570215,0.00028141835,0.00012283615,0.0010411046,0.036104478,0.017952709,0.022405213,0.9051535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001564931,0.00013836076,0.00041191478,0.0013723685,0.000074202,0.0011399143,0.000033278677,0.00056367135,0.014510004,0.002738676,0.9789529,0.000049077833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007227868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082845526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003779589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008527113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009413119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012643993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2411628978","doi":"10.1002/jcb.25621","title":"Preservation of the 3D Phenotype Upon Dispersal of Cultured Cell Spheroids Into Monolayer Cultures","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cellular Biochemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto; York University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Spheroid; Phenotype; Flow cytometry; Cell; Population; Biology; Cell cycle; Cell biology; Cell culture; Cytotoxicity; Effector; Cytometry; Molecular biology; Chemistry; In vitro; Biochemistry; Genetics; Medicine","score_opus":0.005888817720006555,"score_gpt":0.2264443746366299,"score_spread":0.22055555691662335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2411628978","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9523238,0.0010699234,0.0410807,0.00020300799,0.00009414405,0.00019214436,0.0019800502,0.00040092217,0.0026552905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9626455,0.0009246371,0.027725229,0.00021970185,0.000023956789,0.00025712905,0.0025026323,0.00022778458,0.0054735336],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998623,0.000013243324,0.000014109051,0.000045830355,0.000042554075,0.000022009053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999676,0.00007375816,0.000060238533,0.00007592928,0.00006778119,0.00004633229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018506739,0.00035477677,0.00041910142,0.00020176686,0.00023473172,0.00050249166,0.00018679947,0.0003306293,0.00095950597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019514665,0.00020292967,0.00038228516,0.00016440352,0.0002366039,0.00025355883,0.00029730125,0.0006637356,0.0007776342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011465437,0.000005201634,0.000120631565,0.000012748519,0.000002626033,0.00003998538,0.000037796686,0.000093995994,0.9991654,0.00003644834,0.000031279407,0.00044245602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007870389,0.00013194965,0.009839666,0.000008084491,0.000017500346,0.0003069212,0.00007752217,0.0020707662,0.984414,0.0000791653,0.0030347318,0.00001182926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012077626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013387034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012077626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003768275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023675757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003209889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2415627492","doi":"10.1126/scitranslmed.aad2304","title":"Distilling complexity to advance cardiac tissue engineering","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Science Translational Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":161,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. National Library of Medicine; National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Computational biology; Computer science; Medicine; Biology; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.07428289158652655,"score_gpt":0.39823053267341635,"score_spread":0.3239476410868898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2415627492","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016939828,0.9954776,0.0006750396,0.0009861578,0.0003678049,0.000004273314,0.000007762045,0.000010419305,0.0023015018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0019731994,0.99569774,0.000537788,0.0005075353,0.00027355884,0.0000069504426,0.000013688732,0.0000029073676,0.0009866933],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997155,0.000060353454,0.000031408457,0.0000373222,0.00012588387,0.000029427167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995976,0.00024653858,0.000033499822,0.000019844296,0.000076124226,0.000026343256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00095781486,0.0005727111,0.0008780291,0.0020023058,0.00035021914,0.0016820127,0.00062305894,0.0013324369,0.0037709232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008070809,0.00027928816,0.00053868425,0.0011604169,0.0011285213,0.003045829,0.0012525783,0.002861991,0.0018734427],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003986752,0.0000769723,0.00013918795,0.016808894,0.00007366444,0.0002500039,0.0002814303,0.00064145325,0.0076851714,0.07092874,0.029996095,0.8730786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005429522,0.000034525325,0.00018176566,0.00220376,0.000021266096,0.0005646558,0.00008440402,0.00010888204,0.0011303299,0.010791878,0.9848587,0.000014447759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006281144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011865954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037709232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072364975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010767294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012614965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2420312339","doi":"10.1016/j.msec.2016.06.044","title":"Mussel-inspired alginate gel promoting the osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and anti-infection","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering C","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mesenchymal stem cell; Viability assay; Dopamine; Stem cell; Cell; Chemistry; Cell biology; Cell growth; MTT assay; Self-healing hydrogels; In vitro; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Polymer chemistry; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.010110960900398865,"score_gpt":0.21667547925991631,"score_spread":0.20656451835951745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2420312339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941994,0.00085643516,0.0022978047,0.000057710084,0.000044377426,0.000011993491,0.00009485141,0.00006303131,0.002374486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99506027,0.00031772247,0.0016761002,0.00003070435,0.000004508663,0.000008923467,0.000054780703,0.00001329854,0.0028335503],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998863,0.000011158764,0.000011354266,0.000022596767,0.000032544558,0.00003611311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999169,0.000014631205,0.000021772756,0.000009066113,0.000016247246,0.000021411093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000113016475,0.00028524068,0.00018561611,0.00024129488,0.00018497636,0.00046278464,0.0001920998,0.0004562313,0.0009365706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015967956,0.00016884858,0.00040562017,0.00013334904,0.00018505663,0.00018821133,0.0003404704,0.0003154234,0.00019731761],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005013386,0.000010337906,0.000084893836,0.000033597767,0.0000043233736,0.00003654816,0.000013709692,0.00012688615,0.9982633,0.00007372118,0.000026567404,0.0012760925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010332501,0.00009935632,0.0012917125,0.0000057233497,0.000019243696,0.000081176375,0.00001690636,0.0012066206,0.9961403,0.000034588247,0.0010848247,0.000009299398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011390098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023526857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011390098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024276138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002346581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031331182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2422019469","doi":"10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b00376","title":"Tunable Hydrogel Thin Films from Reactive Synthetic Polymers as Potential Two-Dimensional Cell Scaffolds","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Langmuir","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polymer; Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.012770459578428083,"score_gpt":0.24599596883460842,"score_spread":0.23322550925618032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2422019469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9655806,0.007257904,0.02233603,0.00022480667,0.00011596648,0.00009096143,0.00047140897,0.00035039123,0.0035720277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9630594,0.004724147,0.02783249,0.00014213465,0.000047405672,0.00016398054,0.0004313083,0.000066299064,0.0035327906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991775,0.000011405762,0.0000060415623,0.000017995846,0.00002837285,0.000018341334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991095,0.00002926465,0.000028212144,0.0000071109844,0.000007801238,0.00001663098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014614686,0.00044535042,0.0001931395,0.00017520363,0.000084828185,0.00031178005,0.0002649917,0.0003802619,0.00083372905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011093917,0.00020876025,0.00018932781,0.00012487132,0.00013200246,0.00034223372,0.00020315657,0.00035758287,0.00033926137],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011122682,0.000006482175,0.000020953634,0.00004635494,0.0000025011777,0.000030351066,0.0000071960417,0.000078634934,0.99877304,0.000051746316,0.000019297648,0.0009522921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000999628,0.00006369064,0.00032544194,0.000006683247,0.000007951083,0.000115879,0.0000056985223,0.0006542947,0.9967404,0.00003000038,0.0020346902,0.0000052409655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012575244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003650079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00083372905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026067483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000089218476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027890801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2422642795","doi":"10.1089/aivt.2016.0011","title":"The Microphysiology Systems Database for Analyzing and Modeling Compound Interactions with Human and Animal Organ Models","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied In Vitro Toxicology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; Health Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Safety pharmacology; Database; Computer science; In vivo; Experimental data; Clinical trial; Drug; Pharmacology; Medicine; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03315624491838632,"score_gpt":0.2893249269356519,"score_spread":0.2561686820172656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2422642795","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"software","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022666577,0.0022711114,0.6457097,0.00067292113,0.0001902456,0.0016678817,0.21260545,0.098347135,0.015868943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13139223,0.00521291,0.5085796,0.0006160074,0.00011335099,0.005762315,0.33195257,0.007869458,0.008501524],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990038,0.00015972392,0.00021256499,0.0001647729,0.0004173494,0.00004180479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975994,0.0011024371,0.00030920238,0.0006291482,0.0002629803,0.000096910895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027230473,0.0016488016,0.001434611,0.0031583493,0.0006143352,0.0021052514,0.0033851215,0.0012939385,0.013295916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049363454,0.0010684406,0.0020189744,0.0022290652,0.0004415643,0.0016116236,0.0017324984,0.0010101431,0.004418766],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016716832,0.00097552227,0.021801155,0.0066479207,0.0015185132,0.0021267799,0.0006965894,0.33836827,0.04633525,0.059150826,0.22440405,0.29630345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049282383,0.00034704787,0.007633496,0.00035090646,0.00036599394,0.0010022827,0.00012684349,0.52483374,0.040844236,0.022059886,0.401704,0.00023873735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006578403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008102401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013295916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010290336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025725865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04447925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2434780740","doi":"10.1089/ten.tec.2016.0011","title":"Influence of Flow Behavior of Alginate–Cell Suspensions on Cell Viability and Proliferation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part C Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Viability assay; Cell growth; Cell; Fibroblast; Cell biology; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Biomaterial; Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Cell culture; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.02094291826599343,"score_gpt":0.33210438716004703,"score_spread":0.3111614688940536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2434780740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946767,0.0009540952,0.0031111594,0.00008420137,0.000054511987,0.000031808297,0.00017819261,0.000053311618,0.00085600466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933062,0.0006382846,0.0049112434,0.000087172506,0.000024893136,0.00004682917,0.00018315084,0.000025190799,0.0007770612],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996308,0.000110570436,0.000052020445,0.00006872255,0.00008288826,0.00005481307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992495,0.0004560415,0.00012707512,0.000028640605,0.00008848225,0.00005013111],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065133,0.00045252568,0.00023150514,0.00029068528,0.00021365052,0.0004748357,0.00011236078,0.00029763536,0.0006475692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008002601,0.00017404393,0.00021233696,0.0001653118,0.00027984736,0.00038042504,0.0001349808,0.0005397535,0.0001176354],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012400979,0.000030654064,0.00033357486,0.000021823684,0.000003921819,0.00001751463,0.000074989846,0.000098542594,0.99762887,0.000026271222,0.000018640387,0.0016212536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000721095,0.00018700758,0.0015162126,0.0000047439808,0.000008750934,0.000018808943,0.000023598537,0.0011043003,0.99685764,0.000011947348,0.00025242547,0.0000072159655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012568077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012675318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012568077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003045581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002823101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003444612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2439386857","doi":"10.1080/17460441.2016.1193485","title":"Have microfluidics delivered for drug discovery?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Drug discovery; Drug; Computational biology; Microfluidics; Computer science; Data science; Medicine; Nanotechnology; Biology; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics; Materials science","score_opus":0.014665652820807307,"score_gpt":0.312794017698299,"score_spread":0.2981283648774917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2439386857","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009184946,0.023635717,0.00030519703,0.108377315,0.8659729,0.000027311167,0.000060553884,0.000054220447,0.0014749775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013437327,0.024287056,0.00065966917,0.11110481,0.84984505,0.00006911497,0.000042474436,0.000035779038,0.012612268],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99345773,0.0011945379,0.001107122,0.000740291,0.0030657125,0.00043473378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9889742,0.0054426473,0.0009322712,0.00035423107,0.0033766476,0.0009199168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0101729175,0.0035128868,0.0032720088,0.0022238311,0.00247319,0.0068260976,0.003639134,0.025899516,0.0064887153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022129215,0.0014005243,0.0023654634,0.0011671437,0.004107908,0.005633248,0.0022672433,0.026070649,0.0058111455],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012547325,0.000030319876,0.00005305686,0.00066065666,0.000055910725,0.00023436346,0.000026060085,0.000042477765,0.00038460223,0.0016721254,0.9744108,0.022304092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014469055,0.00006211969,0.00013727981,0.00040446752,0.000092883114,0.00030406503,0.00003929147,0.00014758555,0.0005729541,0.0020574285,0.9960098,0.000027486978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001412672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004119645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025899516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039996947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003320177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053800166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2444605178","doi":"10.5772/62979","title":"Exploring the Extracellular Matrix to Create Biomaterials","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"InTech eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Function (biology); Tissue engineering; Ex vivo; Biological materials; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Cell biology; Biochemical engineering; In vivo; Engineering; Biology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.08453713660262697,"score_gpt":0.2897099207163838,"score_spread":0.20517278411375683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2444605178","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007141937,0.69759697,0.038708996,0.00242816,0.0031257845,0.000098921635,0.00032250857,0.00064424105,0.24993241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03473038,0.5683451,0.058504708,0.003203414,0.0009579178,0.00019524708,0.0005699655,0.00038722163,0.33310598],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998609,0.000010753647,0.000005411823,0.000027695049,0.00008562823,0.00000975293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999496,0.000022071932,0.000004737382,0.000006291148,0.000010259704,0.0000069962302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018646385,0.00077454397,0.00045310086,0.0011585827,0.00040894304,0.0019653244,0.00046852944,0.000776992,0.011057853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021780157,0.0003145501,0.0004776293,0.001054913,0.0006988691,0.0020314462,0.00076016114,0.0015303654,0.008539412],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005417949,0.00013561787,0.00018144144,0.0034012955,0.000056688124,0.00064017094,0.00072170317,0.002738545,0.14199395,0.14278866,0.07761563,0.6296721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005468539,0.000031868865,0.00021019536,0.00048448134,0.00001117456,0.00070350454,0.000054033524,0.0006552395,0.010729977,0.017585441,0.9695133,0.000015238064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033423398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011057853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050381705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033857106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036992192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2462003719","doi":"10.1177/0883911516653147","title":"Interfacial self-assembly of endothelial cells toward angiogenic network formation in the composite hydrogel culture systems","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Umbilical vein; Tissue engineering; Fibrin; Scaffold; Fibroblast; Materials science; Human umbilical vein endothelial cell; Endothelial stem cell; In vitro; Matrix (chemical analysis); Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Cell biology; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Immunology; Composite material; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.013701000775138266,"score_gpt":0.24095630909219193,"score_spread":0.22725530831705365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2462003719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96086866,0.0032968426,0.032257523,0.000058577058,0.00005732543,0.000069171016,0.00016998059,0.00014623687,0.0030757042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97671586,0.0012284581,0.019772356,0.00004885919,0.000018913128,0.000094054965,0.000117398966,0.00002481517,0.00197941],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988484,0.000018524657,0.000010040619,0.000030937343,0.000035301473,0.000020415888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998605,0.000042910913,0.000035947734,0.000012415979,0.000025171545,0.000023006241],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024680165,0.00024097004,0.00014345055,0.00018812863,0.00010364734,0.00026814567,0.00016525554,0.00018975939,0.00050477026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018377072,0.00014374193,0.00017113758,0.000107331754,0.000096345386,0.00023817513,0.00016173862,0.00026978352,0.00018361327],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001641614,0.000012079501,0.000045287357,0.000028748316,0.0000022276724,0.000023550425,0.000017852328,0.0001715831,0.9985751,0.00006019791,0.00001578243,0.001031141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047988974,0.00009344952,0.0004890322,0.000005495125,0.000008469673,0.00005054153,0.00000767911,0.0018315426,0.99626994,0.000024532808,0.0012107559,0.0000037961388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027801612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007318091,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00050477026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016295022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012288896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016885996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2462253360","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.6b00258","title":"3D Printing of Porous Cell-Laden Hydrogel Constructs for Potential Applications in Cartilage Tissue Engineering","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Cartilage; Extracellular matrix; Scaffold; Chondrogenesis; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Cell encapsulation; Swelling; Chemistry; Composite material; Anatomy; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.007694201801759159,"score_gpt":0.24258406408803704,"score_spread":0.23488986228627787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2462253360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87491995,0.001975611,0.115510374,0.00016302825,0.00018177666,0.0002068674,0.0014950465,0.0010347217,0.004512644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89778185,0.0010324996,0.097740635,0.00007237079,0.000024134426,0.0001147747,0.0005845212,0.00013673407,0.0025124159],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998963,0.0000074367326,0.000011650675,0.000020907475,0.000041918902,0.0000217716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998043,0.00007113472,0.00005685846,0.000030853294,0.000017700144,0.000019109933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017796492,0.00036258955,0.00020544874,0.00026337162,0.00011366342,0.00036589667,0.00021701821,0.00036131352,0.00093761337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024188503,0.00022740559,0.0004525233,0.00020658116,0.00019958483,0.00025275338,0.00019541236,0.0003802927,0.0004195277],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010278762,0.0000074640793,0.000035321576,0.000027169246,0.0000025383192,0.0000476831,0.000010787255,0.00039442282,0.99779475,0.00008027887,0.000024727879,0.0015646457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046704117,0.000046122484,0.00048873265,0.0000030697795,0.000007698849,0.00010158106,0.0000041077637,0.0019014417,0.9963219,0.000039501814,0.001074828,0.000006366041],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031307814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010043307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00093761337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022907296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002190831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031366348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2462596000","doi":"10.1111/jmi.12437","title":"Utilization of 3D printing for an intravital microscopy platform to study the intestinal microcirculation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Microscopy","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Intravital microscopy; Microscopy; Fluorescence microscope; Microcirculation; Nanotechnology; Process (computing); Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Pathology; Medicine; Optics; Physics; Radiology","score_opus":0.06232750058758391,"score_gpt":0.37264625819948405,"score_spread":0.31031875761190014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2462596000","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38817364,0.0030294734,0.5977458,0.00033120357,0.00038333162,0.00031900918,0.00054201647,0.0018692847,0.0076061655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62594825,0.0020615216,0.36755204,0.00014168638,0.00005084047,0.00027203668,0.00029970502,0.0001580368,0.0035159085],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997967,0.000021329874,0.0000141226365,0.000057448753,0.00008211108,0.000028343075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972266,0.000101783924,0.00006130812,0.00005960877,0.00003500458,0.000019640509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034316667,0.00040378398,0.00040481344,0.00045465556,0.00025656185,0.00061441364,0.00047911477,0.000682712,0.0008430303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030176007,0.00025668784,0.0005259379,0.0002805395,0.00030077633,0.00032803777,0.00037264745,0.0007440765,0.00041797868],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013963038,0.000018948393,0.00007058805,0.000056032583,0.0000036587137,0.00014778058,0.000024398114,0.0005257621,0.9919884,0.00048269055,0.00006962688,0.0065981895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066267435,0.00014189509,0.0008271337,0.000008553753,0.000020127229,0.0005186358,0.000010341114,0.004427697,0.98819655,0.00017197197,0.005653112,0.00001742139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032272868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043086382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008430303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022832201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002791191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028201938},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2463342659","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-30019-1_15","title":"Microfluidics for Cell Culture","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Key (lock); Microfluidic chip; Computer science; Lab-on-a-chip; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0174881895005587,"score_gpt":0.24328157422288263,"score_spread":0.22579338472232394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2463342659","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029644137,0.23725395,0.22963269,0.0027016648,0.011222794,0.00018064673,0.0010289197,0.0029510448,0.5120639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015801547,0.11599666,0.052870993,0.0024988265,0.001668156,0.0003497449,0.00091341534,0.0007592955,0.80914134],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966943,0.00002298189,0.000012462453,0.00006147493,0.00020705885,0.000026536842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991345,0.000037159094,0.00000564332,0.000015182831,0.000020666319,0.00000799176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031286062,0.0012465833,0.0009993035,0.0013300349,0.0006332995,0.0018587532,0.0012332762,0.0014111142,0.026855774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033408904,0.00073067116,0.0007078976,0.0011246423,0.0008411902,0.0021328288,0.0019721095,0.0021340176,0.019890044],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003992631,0.00007328775,0.00005912003,0.0015551734,0.000028777624,0.00022220984,0.00026121625,0.0017348096,0.08736969,0.11540772,0.19453481,0.5987132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005836315,0.00002076616,0.00009375895,0.00017348467,0.000011110523,0.00039010422,0.000022987686,0.0013247078,0.02156225,0.015724493,0.9606436,0.000026737689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006564989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001724221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026855774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008827792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000629431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.089841485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2464238702","doi":"10.1186/s40064-016-2629-z","title":"Impact of adjustable cryogel properties on the performance of prostate cancer cells in 3D","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SpringerPlus","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Rural Affairs","keywords":"Gelatin; Spheroid; Materials science; Scaffold; Prostate cancer; Biophysics; LNCaP; Porosity; Cell growth; Cancer cell; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; In vitro; Biochemistry; Cancer; Composite material; Biology","score_opus":0.020155512952683478,"score_gpt":0.26121653899516095,"score_spread":0.24106102604247748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2464238702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915256,0.0012232506,0.0060159797,0.000046675195,0.000018973866,0.000014390971,0.00019632504,0.0000894256,0.00086930563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99602413,0.00060042046,0.0027862026,0.000023667977,0.0000034401694,0.000023244755,0.0001655917,0.000042833388,0.0003304138],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998715,0.000017755943,0.000010140882,0.000028920993,0.000038756185,0.000032969518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997429,0.000095013325,0.00006756422,0.000024462977,0.000044116332,0.000025898149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002468207,0.00036605645,0.00016992247,0.00013711961,0.00013538994,0.0003737819,0.00017400993,0.00025090913,0.00072117953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032388486,0.00013885734,0.00020277592,0.000102189675,0.00023376376,0.00035106187,0.00022304856,0.0002752836,0.00016290268],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042807627,0.000012756915,0.00037337813,0.00007322324,0.000007670506,0.000046065896,0.0000518789,0.0010603303,0.9971771,0.000045447916,0.000029098095,0.0010802179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040210475,0.00015978051,0.0032642505,0.000011811485,0.000025042811,0.00015611388,0.00004848295,0.0023569076,0.9928363,0.000032094333,0.0010929294,0.0000122516085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053979957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001075387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00072117953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002151288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017336717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024126172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2465664538","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-416742-1.00007-x","title":"Laser-Assisted Adsorption by Photobleaching","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in cell biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photobleaching; Laser; Micrometer; Materials science; Biophotonics; Optics; Confocal; Computer science; Substrate (aquarium); Laser scanning; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Fluorescence; Physics","score_opus":0.03096568904683324,"score_gpt":0.3737653285899265,"score_spread":0.3427996395430933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2465664538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7622663,0.0052853483,0.20705436,0.00089735904,0.0003542969,0.00018201604,0.0003359753,0.0016194439,0.02200487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91306955,0.0027709317,0.04836922,0.00037181814,0.000039590406,0.00021002907,0.00033646644,0.00026688084,0.034565497],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995185,0.00004870074,0.000023229513,0.000106837215,0.00020277352,0.00009990513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998424,0.000063713866,0.000017303613,0.000041738775,0.000025176178,0.000009626927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035009117,0.0004896697,0.0004841492,0.000348819,0.00048010083,0.0006254951,0.000820265,0.0009948313,0.0029058906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003607066,0.0004806027,0.00045084755,0.00041953268,0.00048317984,0.0008080732,0.0007237532,0.0012633373,0.0018991305],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024073932,0.000021373238,0.000028682387,0.00005364077,0.000004796358,0.000024702054,0.00003787469,0.00028610716,0.99451184,0.0006130536,0.0002096767,0.00418425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030835463,0.00001360697,0.00015787892,0.0000025167578,0.0000024745796,0.000036111338,0.000005935772,0.001832232,0.99653095,0.0001120716,0.0012947769,0.000008432959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000924446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015853046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029058906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052170263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038026588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00972122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2468068212","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4939-1047-2_2","title":"Scalable Cardiac Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells as Microwell-Generated, Size Controlled Three-Dimensional Aggregates","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Multicellular organism; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Stem cell; Cell biology; Cellular differentiation; Biology; Directed differentiation; Nanotechnology; Cell; Chemistry; Computational biology; Materials science; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.014226694219155256,"score_gpt":0.32067597335271597,"score_spread":0.30644927913356074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2468068212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8978269,0.0021637543,0.09183269,0.00031766764,0.00023025673,0.0002110711,0.0014084141,0.0007724424,0.0052367626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9481534,0.0010670187,0.046071976,0.00011625839,0.000030231246,0.00014972898,0.00077823666,0.00011651034,0.0035167274],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997776,0.000017594086,0.000034875884,0.00004634354,0.00009021854,0.00003335938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998398,0.00003848209,0.000040269504,0.000029721316,0.000029798626,0.000021921374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031901346,0.00028401654,0.00022079892,0.0001460382,0.00012349852,0.00052778196,0.00031224973,0.0003482754,0.00056713104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019028918,0.00018570534,0.00032026804,0.00012316182,0.00015593774,0.00027241395,0.00029058525,0.00060581614,0.00030108332],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011196146,0.00001414609,0.00003388083,0.000010750432,0.0000017871446,0.000015408114,0.000011950308,0.00031534047,0.9985359,0.00012145093,0.000054672364,0.00087356486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000076077117,0.000033693643,0.00045090175,0.0000020259997,0.000005741041,0.000025209994,0.000007728836,0.0027439306,0.9957683,0.000051243187,0.00089941325,0.0000042221236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041062027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001502671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00056713104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031325547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000211681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022727847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2470006936","doi":"10.1063/1.4958982","title":"Single cell functional analysis of multiple myeloma cell populations correlates with diffusion profiles in static microfluidic coculture systems","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Cancer Research Society; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microscale chemistry; Stromal cell; Paracrine signalling; Single-cell analysis; Cell; Cell culture; Chemistry; Cell biology; Population; Biophysics; Biological system; Biology; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Receptor; Genetics; Biochemistry; Medicine; Cancer research","score_opus":0.02144158329588055,"score_gpt":0.225336638674814,"score_spread":0.20389505537893343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2470006936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9690718,0.00041631638,0.02963759,0.00004219795,0.000009169924,0.000017083416,0.00020435595,0.00012358224,0.00047793676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989239,0.0003370937,0.009842485,0.000017007693,0.0000035803243,0.0000338168,0.00016544196,0.000010402861,0.0003511716],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998294,0.000014974807,0.000013161263,0.000058002694,0.00005804785,0.00002645895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976236,0.000094097726,0.000050072435,0.000021292113,0.000051717616,0.000020453532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024602446,0.0002999264,0.000360192,0.0002364447,0.00019603138,0.000440483,0.00027105794,0.00034442573,0.0002460972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035659445,0.00016144387,0.0003004811,0.00024201261,0.00023982127,0.00026736784,0.0002143242,0.00028562546,0.00008542108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005004689,0.000020747688,0.0018170697,0.00003699638,0.000007472666,0.000033643406,0.000045394976,0.004844216,0.9910903,0.00012860885,0.000022768629,0.0019026734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064665523,0.000105394174,0.008045435,0.0000043046953,0.000019412251,0.00004487744,0.000045341098,0.088781506,0.9024383,0.00012772609,0.00036408857,0.000017178518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021994358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015582757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021994358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005827978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022545074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004373193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2471359067","doi":"10.1002/cjce.22586","title":"Rational design of a serum‐free culture medium for the growth of human myoblasts destined to cell therapy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Feldan (Canada)","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Stem Cell Network; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Myocyte; Cell culture; Rational design; Cell therapy; Cell biology; Biology; Stem cell; Genetics","score_opus":0.021233396410113663,"score_gpt":0.234116007994901,"score_spread":0.21288261158478736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2471359067","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85331386,0.016982773,0.1141474,0.00060272927,0.00037607766,0.0014733024,0.0015266868,0.0003964867,0.011180633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84511113,0.008571197,0.14081565,0.00018772078,0.000046159756,0.0009293659,0.0011650064,0.00011471967,0.0030590151],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971074,0.00007505215,0.0000417923,0.000035914116,0.00010755853,0.000028784412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997758,0.00007619664,0.000040470008,0.000013203049,0.000057188892,0.000036994414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006868967,0.0006175057,0.0004954578,0.00071353687,0.00034621696,0.00095702993,0.00046141804,0.00049949886,0.0005851402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070509274,0.0002661653,0.00044799477,0.00038320557,0.00025641316,0.00037754324,0.00042934908,0.00043975364,0.00043963754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001357186,0.00010957002,0.00029363536,0.00026286062,0.000013228223,0.00013145995,0.00003564811,0.0017966165,0.98920524,0.0008579274,0.0001629751,0.006995128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004498388,0.00039898232,0.000676585,0.000051128187,0.000045732817,0.00012664091,0.000048939564,0.0036044808,0.9857502,0.00015500985,0.009071461,0.000025927066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006987003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017543982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00095702993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004915674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079842936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036327243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2480454655","doi":"10.1142/7149","title":"Stem Cell Bioengineering and Tissue Engineering Microenvironment","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Stem cell; Cell biology; Biology; Engineering; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.01618852981986564,"score_gpt":0.2017070176006202,"score_spread":0.18551848778075458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2480454655","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0052337525,0.28318393,0.15182033,0.0024790796,0.01077819,0.00018459263,0.0011457253,0.0018810286,0.54329336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009643952,0.10228069,0.032542184,0.0014905782,0.0011039351,0.00017603984,0.0008674502,0.00053101365,0.8513642],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985635,0.000006616058,0.0000061443607,0.000014502696,0.000108580156,0.000007708313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999243,0.000031248674,0.000004719599,0.000007775228,0.000021717236,0.000010257146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002024365,0.0010331947,0.00087607105,0.0013288163,0.0003229198,0.001190745,0.00062533416,0.0008272877,0.022734294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018101878,0.00050153746,0.00054675544,0.001108303,0.0004076178,0.001369169,0.00069322286,0.0016006678,0.01782853],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004260419,0.00007394356,0.00006803846,0.0011456149,0.000019713161,0.0003115965,0.00012576689,0.0011696125,0.10754899,0.025281774,0.15315,0.7110624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007685774,0.0000299237,0.00017319193,0.00012625458,0.000015750256,0.0010062932,0.000017824073,0.0007662374,0.022311958,0.00997313,0.9655567,0.000015074071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039378912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013048938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022734294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033092193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033653033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07605374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2485002759","doi":"10.1007/978-1-60761-292-6_23","title":"Tissue Culture Procedures and Tips","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer protocols handbooks/Springer protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Sterilization (economics); Tissue culture; Process engineering; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Chemistry; Business; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0310563468731257,"score_gpt":0.3172114336412847,"score_spread":0.286155086768159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2485002759","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007882399,0.062490594,0.50467134,0.0037072387,0.009745916,0.007451619,0.028250953,0.017994506,0.3578054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017557522,0.07604171,0.4024384,0.004983684,0.001579353,0.011038721,0.046907637,0.005823559,0.43362933],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99804354,0.0001686015,0.00018673255,0.00029104648,0.0011950432,0.000115158284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991347,0.00022041719,0.000049747134,0.00020361923,0.00031037716,0.000081103746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016347271,0.0016074077,0.0014948125,0.0029875166,0.0019035863,0.0014614015,0.0019891898,0.0014492804,0.084820114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020943047,0.0011361121,0.0012130158,0.0019193132,0.00074863096,0.0014624351,0.0016479738,0.0034941668,0.12087558],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019484921,0.00027582532,0.0005035364,0.004525127,0.000046380108,0.0017281651,0.0007086317,0.0016781591,0.20098615,0.026820648,0.368513,0.39401957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009260892,0.00006499016,0.00031035455,0.00034019936,0.0000144389605,0.0013664459,0.00004035189,0.00019536387,0.02046558,0.002208071,0.9749494,0.000035591467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008407784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022228442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.084820114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072681677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013746533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28375155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2485332741","doi":"10.1385/1-59259-207-4:341","title":"Tips for Tissue Culture","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Humana Press eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Cell biology; Tissue culture; Cell culture; Biology; In vitro; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.07780190602128252,"score_gpt":0.3009693373262264,"score_spread":0.22316743130494388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2485332741","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004597301,0.03305158,0.39328372,0.0025319878,0.009051604,0.003611682,0.037954982,0.028483406,0.48743373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014051058,0.021249512,0.3637219,0.0026177655,0.0010181862,0.007359592,0.03566817,0.008137055,0.5461768],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987973,0.00008618105,0.00011485454,0.00025722038,0.00062781124,0.00011660595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906355,0.00020694184,0.00006632842,0.00022613634,0.0002774501,0.00015960418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011635348,0.0018185101,0.0016279403,0.0031190447,0.0015211325,0.0018001897,0.0026931302,0.0015206917,0.20076238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015745523,0.0015775077,0.0018211302,0.001804395,0.0006626125,0.0014774019,0.001993072,0.0039483723,0.25322014],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018412694,0.00018606265,0.00043127127,0.00383221,0.0000684798,0.0016048546,0.00045065203,0.0010436611,0.18708919,0.02070202,0.49413142,0.2902761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003279182,0.00007686176,0.000415069,0.00034758108,0.000025187526,0.0011399211,0.000035252426,0.00034657778,0.017708454,0.003358369,0.976473,0.000040925286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072814967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033142038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20076238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071714283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008905703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67161703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2487879110","doi":"10.1016/b978-1-4557-2852-7.00007-x","title":"The Modular Approach","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Component (thermodynamics); Scalability; Construct (python library); Computer science; Architecture; Mixing (physics); Computer architecture; Distributed computing; Programming language; Operating system; Physics","score_opus":0.0189524847392163,"score_gpt":0.21782487778574758,"score_spread":0.1988723930465313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2487879110","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002456989,0.00766569,0.18542469,0.0024270227,0.0014147466,0.00007071965,0.00011431793,0.0007382438,0.7996877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.079003535,0.014221334,0.119908854,0.002338626,0.0012878203,0.00031123628,0.00030005735,0.00066051853,0.781968],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995333,0.000078251076,0.000014091757,0.0001220377,0.00018982445,0.000062608866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998292,0.000039878312,0.0000095715695,0.0000632713,0.00003740255,0.000020665997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000532632,0.0009224548,0.00036502915,0.0008033522,0.00081062055,0.002305475,0.0011389051,0.001135913,0.035251137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006831878,0.00038407452,0.00067081925,0.0007355844,0.003003773,0.004019923,0.0029870875,0.0021027704,0.018528206],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011702939,0.000012740424,0.000038076603,0.000088517496,0.0000065453055,0.00004515714,0.00021186446,0.0005987466,0.0013612199,0.8502918,0.026307821,0.12102571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004869318,0.000018308307,0.00009630063,0.00009029135,0.000006670629,0.00022321084,0.00006142409,0.0009456153,0.001074783,0.3065895,0.6908792,0.000009803366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057020894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00083813514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035251137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010969647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008898735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.117926836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2490299533","doi":"10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.6b00187","title":"Generation of a Scaffold-Free Three-Dimensional Liver Tissue via a Rapid Cell-to-Cell Click Assembly Process","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioconjugate Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Chemistry; Scaffold; Process (computing); Cell; Click chemistry; Nanotechnology; Combinatorial chemistry; Biochemistry; Biomedical engineering; Programming language; Computer science","score_opus":0.02547813996668781,"score_gpt":0.25939987010281207,"score_spread":0.23392173013612427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2490299533","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80041665,0.001340304,0.19033334,0.00023331522,0.0000834277,0.00022066176,0.00069089636,0.0013526777,0.0053287414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9063439,0.0008240828,0.089069344,0.00012238609,0.000015416064,0.0001880974,0.00046163768,0.00009743392,0.002877639],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982905,0.000023634482,0.000015733422,0.00003547283,0.00006879112,0.000027363976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982184,0.000050815408,0.00004849696,0.000024518044,0.000026331858,0.0000279889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030439673,0.00042646943,0.00023067424,0.0003883633,0.00018842322,0.00037257784,0.00027869153,0.00040636695,0.0006882498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021812411,0.00026152795,0.00033666077,0.00019047616,0.0002313337,0.00026306696,0.00037999032,0.00041003976,0.0005840849],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012105756,0.000011181045,0.00006693755,0.000022020342,0.0000033313568,0.000094880575,0.000017563265,0.00026753277,0.99772173,0.00019611549,0.00005423556,0.0015323774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004351141,0.00006506722,0.00035509016,0.0000017292233,0.0000051511615,0.00014946425,0.0000069802236,0.0017503414,0.9961616,0.000033702803,0.0014600228,0.0000064417404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002856816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007807111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006882498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021056681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002345854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023024678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2491948416","doi":"10.1016/j.cjtee.2016.06.007","title":"Three-dimensional bioprinting is not only about cell-laden structures","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Chinese Journal of Traumatology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D bioprinting; Regeneration (biology); Tissue engineering; Function (biology); Process (computing); Cartilage; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Cell biology; Engineering; Biology; Anatomy","score_opus":0.03312326014678701,"score_gpt":0.3382413553428136,"score_spread":0.30511809519602656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2491948416","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005145766,0.99429566,0.0015729159,0.00027851766,0.0003332355,0.0000069058797,0.000016536655,0.000019891939,0.0029616866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0026903176,0.99408674,0.0010239051,0.00019628498,0.00021087141,0.000010185009,0.00002362816,0.0000059125236,0.0017521931],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974126,0.000024001176,0.000034131164,0.00006943931,0.00011308322,0.000018058718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966896,0.00018866584,0.00004850689,0.0000126405575,0.000066934525,0.00001428712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042672173,0.0007622924,0.0008763653,0.0014229917,0.0003141,0.000942951,0.0004953952,0.0009720289,0.002174954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041532706,0.00037060716,0.00044876817,0.0016320593,0.0007850549,0.0016737586,0.00050177367,0.0012984297,0.0013418231],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032075994,0.00006182927,0.00021485459,0.025954925,0.000057176516,0.0003489119,0.00024209102,0.00078340236,0.0346234,0.011496232,0.012041377,0.91414374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036176962,0.000088752495,0.00074691285,0.00150857,0.00005757835,0.002246263,0.00009772835,0.00020869383,0.016077962,0.0024876932,0.9764341,0.000042020896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050578214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069929985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002174954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043885875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046894478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007275939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2493605087","doi":"10.1126/science.1194919","title":"Microenvironment Mimicry","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Mimicry; Biology; Zoology","score_opus":0.010604121241554833,"score_gpt":0.24033381138844767,"score_spread":0.22972969014689285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2493605087","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18584444,0.15999404,0.08507499,0.18748447,0.06280813,0.0005138498,0.0007689821,0.002840683,0.3146705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7887578,0.028951028,0.026623785,0.0601521,0.007368659,0.000755821,0.00035157258,0.00017205966,0.08686721],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999432,0.00016779591,0.000024775778,0.000087376495,0.00021681337,0.00007111609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999673,0.00020060696,0.000031290347,0.000037357895,0.000032627915,0.000025033109],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037754668,0.000416056,0.0003546848,0.00019911269,0.00036044087,0.0006392158,0.0006327728,0.0025694964,0.003270796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093611603,0.00021855129,0.00034979676,0.00014303083,0.0006974722,0.0006054167,0.0005893739,0.0016069157,0.0019528442],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075107237,0.00015202921,0.00080011727,0.0009774675,0.000058012447,0.019041596,0.00029125082,0.00089391397,0.6079358,0.038198646,0.16751301,0.16338713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019494884,0.00052847335,0.0007775601,0.000074923446,0.000040199593,0.02512126,0.000111111236,0.003229563,0.3169935,0.006777929,0.6460962,0.000054257933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019592505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064251525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003270796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070842844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018081453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010941923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2497055362","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139939751.005","title":"Microscale generation of dynamic forces in cell culture systems","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Computer science; Function (biology); Relevance (law); Nanotechnology; Systems engineering; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Biology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.03205656468807281,"score_gpt":0.22541036626449582,"score_spread":0.193353801576423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2497055362","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20761538,0.08487654,0.5625771,0.0030651258,0.0024371133,0.00050753617,0.0013458049,0.003536464,0.13403893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5702123,0.051567443,0.3118992,0.0015943975,0.0006290174,0.001124023,0.00097453943,0.000617487,0.06138154],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973124,0.00002758555,0.000017744314,0.000057648933,0.0001421201,0.000023531733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998598,0.00008194041,0.000013364902,0.000017456754,0.00001717905,0.00001030141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029905356,0.00039334435,0.0004865213,0.00034330392,0.0003410654,0.0011329412,0.00050444604,0.000531668,0.0019048542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030065794,0.00039966145,0.00031513092,0.0003276733,0.000568357,0.0008671688,0.00088325667,0.0011594461,0.0014100616],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015758722,0.000030338386,0.00006066205,0.00025015397,0.000008651454,0.000103391256,0.00016417583,0.0031809004,0.9529848,0.009950359,0.001829446,0.03142131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030480853,0.00015556396,0.00066373224,0.000091273585,0.00002614578,0.00040665487,0.000087600325,0.022610765,0.8101538,0.009266546,0.15644498,0.00006242568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041144708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080842554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019048542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069954246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020882853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063723326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2498107391","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.am2016-2512","title":"Abstract 2512: Bmi1 identifies treatment-refractory stem cells in human glioblastoma","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancer Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"BMI1; Temozolomide; Cancer research; Chemoradiotherapy; Stem cell; Biology; Stem cell marker; Progenitor cell; Brain tumor; Cancer stem cell; Radiation therapy; Glioma; Medicine; Pathology; Internal medicine; Cell biology","score_opus":0.0705355967082496,"score_gpt":0.38640110253040444,"score_spread":0.31586550582215484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2498107391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828624,0.0016339574,0.004319899,0.000110758854,0.000044440203,0.00013510116,0.00888163,0.00022038606,0.0017914441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9662995,0.0011276297,0.008020489,0.00026218334,0.000025450716,0.00020690191,0.019822387,0.00013822128,0.0040972363],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999198,0.0000042851884,0.0000051768175,0.000022344268,0.000031464228,0.000016965505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999355,0.0000099249955,0.000014647029,0.0000049697037,0.000019562094,0.000015355168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010494511,0.00016041362,0.00026232484,0.00063639344,0.00019708296,0.0002849917,0.00010487258,0.0002807873,0.0025491186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001638253,0.000103501465,0.00018864972,0.00036288658,0.00012882211,0.00007067309,0.0002001182,0.00025236016,0.0009162024],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021516245,0.000018702489,0.007049148,0.00009553241,0.000013258029,0.00010935602,0.000053609674,0.00012780819,0.9867395,0.000045518686,0.00043185815,0.0051005646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004388983,0.0005823695,0.36837777,0.00006157237,0.00012364482,0.0022652885,0.0004134162,0.0049226317,0.605234,0.00023157218,0.017708905,0.00003488969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012957866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023897418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025491186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015371725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018009427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0085276365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2498859978","doi":"10.1385/1-59259-207-4:49","title":"Construction and Use of Compartmented Cultures for Studies of Cell Biology of Neurons","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Humana Press eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biology","score_opus":0.15903032569440592,"score_gpt":0.3398231472651227,"score_spread":0.18079282157071677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2498859978","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04911225,0.17596038,0.6592826,0.0012800364,0.0030273534,0.00042755558,0.005570458,0.0034898869,0.10184945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15999848,0.15884213,0.5331035,0.001090959,0.00038218655,0.001005221,0.007997627,0.0016990955,0.13588075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997861,0.000020357298,0.00001786687,0.000048807662,0.00010636851,0.00002058344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997763,0.00008209359,0.000016570135,0.000058401907,0.000049202798,0.000017451584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039385934,0.00068563933,0.0006104195,0.00069832953,0.00057595375,0.0015619657,0.0013069273,0.00057511416,0.003809147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027803174,0.0006199787,0.0008870714,0.00089826365,0.0005682498,0.0010414247,0.0009165709,0.0021874916,0.0031540573],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006523539,0.000028037011,0.00008279149,0.0010008485,0.00003276702,0.00033752457,0.0002940565,0.001042464,0.9089262,0.015402676,0.004390422,0.06839704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016840542,0.00008042997,0.0008535271,0.0002270193,0.00010710581,0.0014183876,0.000075283715,0.0019852398,0.6609299,0.003633996,0.33063582,0.000036400626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013278788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00313703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003809147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009575876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006217032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012742877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2499249264","doi":"10.1039/c6lc00636a","title":"Design, microfabrication, and characterization of a moulded PDMS/SU-8 inkjet dispenser for a Lab-on-a-Printer platform technology with disposable microfluidic chip","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Biotech (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microfabrication; Microtechnology; Nanotechnology; Modular design; Materials science; Fluidics; Nozzle; Photolithography; Chip; Lab-on-a-chip; Computer science; Fabrication; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0179167525837713,"score_gpt":0.24657468661933193,"score_spread":0.22865793403556064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2499249264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5221769,0.0035595957,0.45213333,0.000530554,0.00064613036,0.002051427,0.002595148,0.0063433624,0.009963513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.50771606,0.00095948647,0.48133194,0.00015983527,0.00008293173,0.00081462093,0.0012660609,0.00031784645,0.007351245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993389,0.000029925857,0.000040029263,0.00012442666,0.00041868075,0.000048017482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958354,0.000066678236,0.00012656505,0.00009119964,0.00008833853,0.000043708973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004552026,0.0005824915,0.00041787847,0.00062690146,0.0002835542,0.00062873575,0.0009766979,0.00061471236,0.0011626186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064977934,0.00044566402,0.00040722862,0.0002947255,0.00033382603,0.00028343254,0.00025804577,0.00042895938,0.0008667376],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021614047,0.000034415585,0.00023242123,0.00011679653,0.000009723595,0.00014570053,0.000028586075,0.0012579542,0.9891271,0.00019855314,0.00023882023,0.008588408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014211936,0.00016902985,0.002357401,0.0000062001673,0.000015943291,0.00028937365,0.00000779977,0.0072366497,0.9829243,0.000033726013,0.006924968,0.000020496322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073976186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009603464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011626186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006640567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007429014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004818082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2502401296","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.07.038","title":"Direct 3D bioprinting of perfusable vascular constructs using a blend bioink","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":908,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; Office of Naval Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Materials science; Extrusion; Tissue engineering; Gelatin; Microfabrication; Biomedical engineering; Biofabrication; Ethylene glycol; Biocompatible material; Nanotechnology; Fabrication; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.023348998409457287,"score_gpt":0.25797565271152195,"score_spread":0.23462665430206467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2502401296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94128126,0.0020610453,0.04967323,0.00009118677,0.00011763399,0.000085314,0.00025213155,0.00053034513,0.005907984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9505088,0.001007618,0.042573396,0.00008667273,0.000026856644,0.00009592177,0.00018671618,0.00020155877,0.005312385],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997272,0.00002172068,0.000027075606,0.000071658666,0.0001070715,0.000045372224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977666,0.00006398545,0.00007862077,0.000036274687,0.000020234818,0.00002412381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044439308,0.000568616,0.0002939339,0.00057099125,0.0001806181,0.0007803389,0.00022936889,0.0006100214,0.00088363833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030650976,0.00033268196,0.00035404597,0.00031672575,0.00030203033,0.0004845462,0.00037367397,0.00049159065,0.00043177948],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013444017,0.0000092917635,0.00004625241,0.000019025956,0.0000021488015,0.000035690922,0.0000150409405,0.00007729115,0.9982828,0.00006723714,0.000010943979,0.00142087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034677516,0.000031429357,0.00055462786,0.0000031737804,0.000006410326,0.00009714978,0.00000720195,0.0006413464,0.99763036,0.00003197424,0.000988938,0.0000039207707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017560253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006017823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00088363833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029418818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017228516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029560924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2506195495","doi":"10.1063/1.4959031","title":"On-chip clearing of arrays of 3-D cell cultures and micro-tissues","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Clearing; Nanotechnology; Chip; Lab-on-a-chip; Cell; Computer science; Chemistry; Microfluidics; Materials science; Telecommunications; Biochemistry; Business","score_opus":0.01371701006978125,"score_gpt":0.25327184704079025,"score_spread":0.23955483697100902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2506195495","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57880497,0.0041201888,0.3957737,0.000639843,0.0006726312,0.0008042074,0.0037663085,0.0054241433,0.009993944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62991315,0.002859335,0.3543959,0.0006441918,0.000091550995,0.001393256,0.0032316605,0.00045098318,0.007019937],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959534,0.00003441769,0.00002963173,0.00014362385,0.00013208807,0.00006498215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963903,0.00011938671,0.00006887073,0.00008344891,0.000049101494,0.00004014582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027742248,0.00051078515,0.00062831165,0.00039512123,0.00032588973,0.00056619046,0.0005981982,0.00050177344,0.0021216806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041422076,0.0004141838,0.0006569351,0.00021696794,0.0003828242,0.00030899077,0.0005617006,0.00058930344,0.0010655554],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042994823,0.000030603394,0.00033911754,0.00012216541,0.000018438874,0.00010424886,0.000042654825,0.00048275813,0.9900271,0.00031370143,0.000606115,0.00787016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011086915,0.0001009542,0.0022877257,0.000011141873,0.000020263991,0.00016753543,0.000028250719,0.0059132976,0.9816804,0.00012927518,0.009628366,0.000021694936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00096383435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031043666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021216806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004326517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049003854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007097721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2507645692","doi":"10.1038/srep31951","title":"Distinguishing autocrine and paracrine signals in hematopoietic stem cell culture using a biofunctional microcavity platform","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Universität Leipzig; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Paracrine signalling; Autocrine signalling; Haematopoiesis; Stem cell; Cell biology; Admiration; Biology; Cell culture; Psychology; Receptor; Genetics","score_opus":0.0261621163648436,"score_gpt":0.26658849707870713,"score_spread":0.24042638071386352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2507645692","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9564326,0.00027482607,0.04224585,0.00005970111,0.000010140892,0.000019543279,0.000061273575,0.00009965812,0.000796377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9631327,0.00031106133,0.035347443,0.000019123903,0.000008265427,0.00004897704,0.00006994873,0.000027679813,0.0010348939],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987686,0.000018363196,0.0000057917086,0.00003098212,0.000051429888,0.0000165567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998584,0.00006953625,0.00003401392,0.000012396714,0.00001559625,0.000010060691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017619375,0.00021658721,0.00014894013,0.00019325389,0.000113402726,0.00033016186,0.0001884861,0.00022600903,0.00043072517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002178938,0.00013664711,0.00014906432,0.0001235401,0.0002787468,0.00023256506,0.00019888139,0.0002825255,0.00018748073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019176054,0.0000048840934,0.00011058751,0.000009615007,8.07158e-7,0.00001592757,0.0000127845,0.00030130058,0.9980038,0.0001360208,0.00000715998,0.0013780049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031887216,0.00008262736,0.00058145035,0.0000016272377,0.000004913964,0.000053922082,0.000011393991,0.007978773,0.99066645,0.00006816669,0.0005425784,0.000004894838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004975572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008311285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004975572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001892437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002765415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014409423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2508094018","doi":"10.1063/1.4955155","title":"A microfluidic optical platform for real-time monitoring of pH and oxygen in microfluidic bioreactors and organ-on-chip devices","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":163,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; National Cancer Institute; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Defense Threat Reduction Agency","keywords":"Microfluidics; Photodiode; Bioreactor; Materials science; Lab-on-a-chip; Chip; Biosensor; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.022998319293598808,"score_gpt":0.2682689816628777,"score_spread":0.2452706623692789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2508094018","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16169313,0.015332845,0.8108868,0.00061645603,0.0010909872,0.0007512672,0.0012286383,0.0041504647,0.004249328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22570923,0.00424455,0.76450014,0.00041620375,0.00019145345,0.00079120655,0.00049360935,0.000073700045,0.0035798997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964774,0.000042750133,0.000031775686,0.000100164776,0.00014599304,0.000031547777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984586,0.000049457118,0.000035819972,0.00001627568,0.000032944536,0.000019608417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006016536,0.0006439688,0.00045098897,0.0006096904,0.00032196438,0.00048948836,0.00085323554,0.0005180118,0.0007345585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038242986,0.00037738006,0.00037058597,0.0003332629,0.00027886828,0.0004692269,0.00048553868,0.000417623,0.00029450053],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034104243,0.000027844973,0.00010698774,0.00018590485,0.000009151657,0.00007670959,0.000020340118,0.00055317284,0.98026204,0.0008601758,0.00043633825,0.01742721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003842678,0.00031053065,0.0011081947,0.000028599554,0.00004210049,0.00056766486,0.000013442054,0.010160864,0.9631663,0.0003798835,0.024129618,0.000054400825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047076558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074691715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00085323554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004976616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005751251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036108494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2508635214","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201600439","title":"Skin Diseases Modeling using Combined Tissue Engineering and Microfluidic Technologies","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Tissue engineering; Organ-on-a-chip; Nanotechnology; Microfluidic chip; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.04282576579053279,"score_gpt":0.3598713499139241,"score_spread":0.31704558412339134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2508635214","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014826438,0.98307276,0.01182767,0.00019289412,0.0001946985,0.000033806693,0.00003603587,0.000056975146,0.0031025547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014296838,0.97305095,0.010208236,0.00018150397,0.00019622695,0.000056603705,0.00008330313,0.000010758529,0.0019156826],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979514,0.000031762193,0.000021547401,0.000042937212,0.00009175343,0.000016787999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998416,0.00006954092,0.000025837102,0.0000079465,0.00004464051,0.000010349315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005177542,0.0010153851,0.0009925639,0.0018789155,0.0001677946,0.00079399877,0.000680071,0.00084074517,0.0010673525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032127692,0.00033228606,0.00073635625,0.00083115627,0.00027512433,0.0008486033,0.00060914876,0.00088927767,0.0008168334],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042359003,0.000097967924,0.00034293934,0.01153537,0.00012112106,0.0004666435,0.00007410673,0.0025433386,0.06543357,0.004154548,0.0049522677,0.9102359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030975265,0.00051628496,0.0023543744,0.00399195,0.0005368219,0.008716368,0.0001344211,0.0061332337,0.09525123,0.00409889,0.8781035,0.00013192506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051501626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007765986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018789155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003051912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047465332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035706162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2509960233","doi":"10.3390/mi7090162","title":"Microfluidic-Based Multi-Organ Platforms for Drug Discovery","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling; In silico; Drug discovery; Computer science; Microfluidics; Preclinical testing; Drug development; Drug; Clinical trial; Biochemical engineering; Computational biology; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Pharmacology; Pharmacokinetics; Bioinformatics; Medical physics; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.042369232551135165,"score_gpt":0.34325000951196083,"score_spread":0.30088077696082566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2509960233","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010999975,0.9846193,0.0075298445,0.00044657267,0.00046103497,0.00005630977,0.00007439173,0.00010288906,0.0056095994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011565605,0.9762056,0.0074957097,0.00034283707,0.0002986439,0.00010513674,0.00010643279,0.00001288239,0.0038672131],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996012,0.000059936578,0.00003435008,0.00007338626,0.0001934675,0.00003765652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982136,0.000080029255,0.000036998783,0.0000132756195,0.00003391038,0.000014389702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076329993,0.0010233193,0.0012411742,0.002140076,0.0003251034,0.001197927,0.0009855358,0.0011724868,0.0026504023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048489068,0.0005443995,0.00072566036,0.0013957323,0.0006335093,0.0017207724,0.0010879573,0.0016220316,0.0018850907],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007087326,0.00014975536,0.00021816662,0.014379045,0.00012577302,0.0003060426,0.00011655888,0.0023304329,0.07619542,0.026899092,0.019089922,0.8601189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026368582,0.0002164461,0.0005271328,0.0011351963,0.00010206284,0.0010305337,0.00005175421,0.0015711875,0.035953086,0.004124695,0.95520324,0.000058374684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040452584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069779996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026504023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007771108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000791513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008866489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2512405447","doi":"10.3791/54322","title":"Three-Dimensional Culture Assay to Explore Cancer Cell Invasiveness and Satellite Tumor Formation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Prostate Cancer Canada","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; 3D cell culture; Cancer cell; Cell culture; Compartment (ship); Cancer; Biology; Motility; Extracellular; Cell; Cell biology; Pathology; Chemistry; Medicine; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.0565487572827912,"score_gpt":0.4077358992374618,"score_spread":0.3511871419546706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2512405447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5102492,0.018225517,0.43483445,0.0003939175,0.00058764976,0.00128466,0.004410884,0.0020922776,0.027921401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6939869,0.008616792,0.2575893,0.00035092232,0.0001374175,0.0032357608,0.007088791,0.00029934387,0.028694812],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899477,0.00016215963,0.00016408112,0.00018647626,0.00040570094,0.00008670315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990283,0.0003366717,0.00012305635,0.00015159797,0.00023648991,0.00012384467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006127622,0.0010516049,0.0007532092,0.00125331,0.0006347047,0.000538083,0.00065114134,0.0007670003,0.0031781434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030666438,0.00039397893,0.0009633216,0.000947517,0.0003679598,0.00038125974,0.00061549916,0.0015817258,0.0015698046],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055793385,0.00013220249,0.0005938091,0.00015371866,0.000019830593,0.00007641252,0.00012686744,0.00016099456,0.9951239,0.00032344687,0.00018217656,0.0030508891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001547163,0.00044067114,0.005242278,0.000021854836,0.000108503766,0.00041631938,0.00007467638,0.004518352,0.98236877,0.0002030263,0.0065603103,0.000029695431],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011955303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00286854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031781434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034040306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038356063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0106319785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2512639009","doi":"10.4172/2157-7552.s4-003","title":"Interstitial Flow in Cancerous Tissue: Effect of Considering Remodeled Capillary Network","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Tissue Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Capillary action; Flow (mathematics); Task (project management); Computer science; Computational biology; Medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Mechanics; Materials science; Physics; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.0056432474322295955,"score_gpt":0.26049123096197047,"score_spread":0.25484798352974086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2512639009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96227235,0.0009846753,0.03578816,0.00007767357,0.00001532374,0.000016068976,0.000019530253,0.00007230865,0.0007540147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962358,0.00029562673,0.00331472,0.000010829221,0.0000063056864,0.0000055159544,0.000010550564,0.000004465576,0.00011627008],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994695,0.000016114376,0.0000021984577,0.000013173486,0.000012050673,0.000009549938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972934,0.00015872526,0.000055981345,0.00001313834,0.000019679732,0.000023139373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015340859,0.00020959073,0.00013219328,0.00023304495,0.00010808027,0.00016079324,0.00013310614,0.00016630704,0.00031190432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005813916,0.00007549423,0.0001635832,0.00013750966,0.00022277313,0.000348298,0.00014318079,0.000122056284,0.000021189919],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040755505,0.00012936654,0.013628916,0.0002133628,0.00003948965,0.0007457954,0.00016593702,0.22852956,0.69881266,0.0016435281,0.00016932089,0.05551459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034533434,0.0010323947,0.024541352,0.000025859885,0.00009234304,0.00083910045,0.00015050377,0.7666863,0.20323694,0.0013937475,0.001920807,0.000046191584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072827766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007386798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00072827766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017561608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001239668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014480352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2516919496","doi":"10.1021/acsami.6b08668","title":"Differential Collective- and Single-Cell Behaviors on Silicon Micropillar Arrays","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; American Heart Association; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Filopodia; Nanotechnology; Silicon; Actin; Optoelectronics; Biology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.014191705065576068,"score_gpt":0.2282229295320102,"score_spread":0.21403122446643413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2516919496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99289715,0.00024788486,0.0056356206,0.00003155334,0.000019083029,0.000014891231,0.00013182883,0.00006959597,0.0009523056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98654824,0.0002851624,0.012117789,0.00002688536,0.000010398576,0.00003715445,0.00019022051,0.000015980751,0.0007681878],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998462,0.000010250606,0.000010671513,0.000039559745,0.000056287965,0.00003695816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984896,0.000043740267,0.000043646847,0.000022074975,0.000022048254,0.000019566072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103289,0.00018682673,0.0001777848,0.0001984845,0.00013863097,0.00020228831,0.0002025421,0.0002221722,0.00040415156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015073648,0.00017689723,0.00019743318,0.00013382135,0.00018868821,0.0001596581,0.00018886515,0.00024575205,0.0001625689],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001004169,0.0000037987238,0.00010559869,0.000008891779,0.00000194272,0.00001534862,0.000011681694,0.00024584762,0.9989926,0.000034566823,0.000011310662,0.0005584295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006103673,0.00009627849,0.0038362846,0.0000030197023,0.000008170289,0.000045608125,0.000026204136,0.009152647,0.98623276,0.00003895716,0.0005424396,0.000011587498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067605154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015755962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00067605154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023060742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012316417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016732216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2520630064","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/8/3/035018","title":"Patterning cellular compartments within TRACER cultures using sacrificial gelatin printing","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Stromal cell; Tumor microenvironment; Cell type; Gelatin; Compartment (ship); Scaffold; TRACER; Cancer cell; Cell; Biology; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Computational biology; Cancer; Biomedical engineering; Cancer research; Tumor cells; Materials science; Medicine; Physics; Genetics; Geology","score_opus":0.035997634243628,"score_gpt":0.2931372614025391,"score_spread":0.2571396271589111,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2520630064","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7155221,0.0023659833,0.27226752,0.00018792617,0.00022685653,0.0003659776,0.00068125076,0.0012830633,0.007099365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82366604,0.0019114795,0.16688532,0.00009248147,0.000027832584,0.00027218598,0.0004965911,0.00022394341,0.0064242],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997365,0.00002286252,0.0000268536,0.000087436216,0.00008617065,0.000040171988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995803,0.00015556125,0.00012447986,0.00007381007,0.000029313425,0.000036480833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003193028,0.00047977944,0.00022231606,0.00028088983,0.0001454996,0.00056136906,0.00051777565,0.00049263344,0.0007699658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029446627,0.00033439332,0.00030351113,0.00019853788,0.0004893001,0.00038910945,0.0004278239,0.00073302427,0.0005502814],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010997828,0.0000056788513,0.000044198965,0.000023621435,0.000001340211,0.000060323935,0.000027397346,0.0001767266,0.9985159,0.00020593975,0.00001432726,0.00091362116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030878352,0.000046695433,0.00024593965,0.0000044753438,0.0000039625684,0.00009169407,0.000009294225,0.0012724478,0.9963385,0.00003916024,0.0019405526,0.0000042826705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000409911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090926606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007699658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033024055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025666386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025758147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2523549519","doi":"10.3791/54308","title":"Aggregate Size Optimization in Microwells for Suspension-based Cardiac Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Toronto","funders":"Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Suspension culture; Suspension (topology); Aggregate (composite); Embryonic stem cell; Cell biology; Cellular differentiation; Biology; Biological system; Biomedical engineering; Cell culture; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Mathematics; Medicine; Genetics","score_opus":0.02583027337849248,"score_gpt":0.36574843849466887,"score_spread":0.3399181651161764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2523549519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5575833,0.005186473,0.4228157,0.0005409683,0.00063217856,0.001111825,0.002071038,0.0028578548,0.0072007594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5671945,0.003433733,0.41930827,0.0002728493,0.000104946484,0.0017913214,0.0021155148,0.00054272555,0.00523606],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873716,0.000156751,0.00021789843,0.00026010547,0.00050953287,0.00011860442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987558,0.0004085454,0.00028598116,0.0002181277,0.0002360334,0.00009555001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013061578,0.00083261245,0.0006481817,0.00052314973,0.0004941544,0.0008247961,0.0006786867,0.00052254996,0.0010431246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000889487,0.00045156,0.0007091968,0.0004493347,0.00028511725,0.00059319485,0.00055529305,0.0010605297,0.0008264388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032735694,0.0000628078,0.00021409901,0.000078170044,0.000008180162,0.000040461793,0.00006834922,0.0009639363,0.99412173,0.00031931463,0.00028293833,0.0038072811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011730193,0.00013918443,0.0021581247,0.000015297728,0.000028630602,0.00009942377,0.000035362777,0.0063821836,0.98528594,0.0001264595,0.0056884866,0.000029194567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073958846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038280915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013061578,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000560831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036197205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069077015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2526181785","doi":"10.11159/iccpe16.103","title":"Self-Assembled Hyaluronic Acid-Gelatin Microhydrogel for Regenerating Neurite-Like Cells from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hyaluronic acid; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Gelatin; Neurite; Stem cell; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biophysics; Biology; Biochemistry; Anatomy; Embryonic stem cell; In vitro","score_opus":0.00945039866459653,"score_gpt":0.20313252175622526,"score_spread":0.19368212309162874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2526181785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98102057,0.0027527818,0.014322237,0.000072684845,0.000040549457,0.00004581173,0.00010376107,0.00010619637,0.0015353439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9835865,0.0009393989,0.013102458,0.00005698405,0.000008749778,0.000043342665,0.00011013122,0.000026378184,0.0021259903],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993336,0.000008976794,0.000006904725,0.000013971198,0.000026538506,0.000010177833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994147,0.000010665206,0.000019846788,0.000004033266,0.000009809126,0.00001431172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012546989,0.00022933281,0.00010042074,0.00013096022,0.00006472403,0.00012831371,0.00011452334,0.00021725029,0.0005130498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008976421,0.000116948555,0.00019131434,0.000057450674,0.0000882233,0.00017741953,0.00013818528,0.00020331335,0.00016300818],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005237112,0.0000040557197,0.000021774818,0.00001958875,0.000001938713,0.000013730873,0.0000051276193,0.00004631758,0.9993309,0.000022101525,0.000006780863,0.0005225418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040209557,0.00009196377,0.0004652107,0.0000032964506,0.000008758518,0.000089265435,0.0000069037455,0.0005551388,0.9979777,0.000012712908,0.0007820287,0.0000029865535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027556246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00081053906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005130498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001267026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014825801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017163157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528237959","doi":"10.1038/srep29996","title":"3D Printing Variable Stiffness Foams Using Viscous Thread Instability","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","funders":"U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Thread (computing); Fabrication; Ranging; Nanotechnology; Stiffness; 3D printing; Materials science; Computer science; Composite material","score_opus":0.028687836597979112,"score_gpt":0.2832432068660924,"score_spread":0.25455537026811326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2528237959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80596197,0.0014983327,0.18367216,0.00020791232,0.00013814264,0.000059331116,0.00013867022,0.0013503738,0.0069730333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9273203,0.0004942883,0.07020319,0.00006614125,0.000023029523,0.000053375268,0.00006302761,0.00012381737,0.0016529188],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997044,0.000033292043,0.000027598098,0.00004743537,0.00015228208,0.000034877714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994968,0.00020612535,0.00014234515,0.00008603521,0.000038144342,0.000030457932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028464003,0.00032511147,0.0002650503,0.0005148609,0.00027135064,0.00074190105,0.00026213357,0.0005101701,0.00077366945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006738337,0.00030457613,0.0003787937,0.00026801252,0.00049677124,0.0005587928,0.00073475944,0.0004608457,0.00034197836],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003614273,0.000024046945,0.00029570336,0.00006546387,0.000008397864,0.00022435273,0.0001556137,0.0030946431,0.9783167,0.0016564102,0.0001442265,0.015978167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013146303,0.00008565267,0.0004453846,0.0000090105395,0.000007022503,0.00026304516,0.000016893247,0.017239809,0.97766304,0.00053211284,0.003698666,0.000026269585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027913376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004327175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077366945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003030225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017119422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002588153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2531768717","doi":"10.1002/biot.201600268","title":"Rotation‐based technique for the rapid densification of tubular collagen gel scaffolds","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Scaffold; Materials science; Biocompatibility; Tissue engineering; Type I collagen; Elastic modulus; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Biophysics","score_opus":0.020342545880512306,"score_gpt":0.2666737498118985,"score_spread":0.2463312039313862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2531768717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5643265,0.0049014706,0.42313153,0.00029484706,0.00024123998,0.00037472066,0.0003369678,0.0013604222,0.0050322935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8158242,0.00231505,0.1772959,0.00011508486,0.000059776965,0.00026507548,0.0003817245,0.00013686476,0.0036063762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976283,0.000029193003,0.000025547892,0.00005813229,0.000092858725,0.000031554355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997708,0.000051931067,0.00009974573,0.00003609393,0.00002292166,0.000018496577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035837718,0.0004744516,0.00020837544,0.00031480542,0.00016541191,0.00020418699,0.0002775418,0.00023038522,0.0010881766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002569959,0.00023933017,0.00031411918,0.00017712034,0.00031417335,0.00020739448,0.00032566115,0.00048766626,0.00064790813],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015686664,0.000008978204,0.000059560796,0.000036138063,0.000001948873,0.000034090637,0.00002070237,0.000079284044,0.9960452,0.00014290317,0.000052099385,0.0035034027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007167003,0.00013343825,0.00087540585,0.000003874975,0.000008695097,0.0003987684,0.000009275808,0.0010568724,0.9930876,0.000025709434,0.004381147,0.000012148377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024606363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005534901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010881766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018928303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023283131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003640294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2532139681","doi":"10.1155/2016/3569843","title":"Patterning of Endothelial Cells and Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Laser-Assisted Bioprinting to Study Cell Migration","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioMed Research International","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale","keywords":"Mesenchymal stem cell; Cell biology; 3D bioprinting; Tissue engineering; In vitro; Cell; Endothelial stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Chemistry; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03947782727259305,"score_gpt":0.32223408951296656,"score_spread":0.28275626224037353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2532139681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90539765,0.008777393,0.07687986,0.0002727641,0.0002778096,0.00016586145,0.00026842701,0.0001775335,0.00778272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92167324,0.004422312,0.0674115,0.00019069428,0.00005611242,0.00018937004,0.00021217238,0.0000635814,0.0057809516],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997181,0.000049075188,0.00002714711,0.000051545256,0.000110825444,0.000043186785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985373,0.00005955976,0.000038530183,0.000018577737,0.000014627239,0.000014976656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037520353,0.00037334958,0.0002357698,0.00028793255,0.00020913618,0.00040964337,0.00026844343,0.00044260392,0.00075732294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017983413,0.00018874579,0.00032408314,0.00027422162,0.00031161393,0.00021263701,0.00021356088,0.0005161977,0.00030062295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011747522,0.00001879244,0.000055524953,0.000038060156,0.000002457026,0.00003130928,0.000017733577,0.0001439016,0.99747926,0.00021224342,0.000020161115,0.0019686518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045133916,0.00008178346,0.00047554675,0.00000417653,0.000006375716,0.00006805013,0.000009980906,0.00079698587,0.9964915,0.000051804876,0.0020050001,0.0000042119777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003941121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000791785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075732294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031932018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020947366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002533555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2533276756","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/8/4/045008","title":"Development of TRACER: tissue roll for analysis of cellular environment and response","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Pennsylvania","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Scaffold; Cell; Flow cytometry; Cell type; Cell culture; Biological system; Cell biology; Biology; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Biochemistry; Immunology","score_opus":0.02464393841256434,"score_gpt":0.2731712221458536,"score_spread":0.24852728373328925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2533276756","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22939159,0.0019019021,0.7547208,0.00029712458,0.00015784083,0.0007397177,0.0015982961,0.0047760834,0.006416658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34268627,0.0017905047,0.64275163,0.00016119707,0.000031521555,0.00088492397,0.0014166834,0.0004956906,0.009781653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959046,0.000057876787,0.000027535409,0.00008766054,0.000208659,0.00002779677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995658,0.00015863801,0.000078266385,0.000058113237,0.00009224233,0.000046910256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077631994,0.00063181977,0.00031720867,0.00084093265,0.00027052817,0.00053388876,0.00041710696,0.0006122768,0.0015699517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058888795,0.00030033334,0.0002958499,0.00037525324,0.00043475648,0.0005503042,0.00030236942,0.0006058011,0.00063799793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047992355,0.000016107437,0.0002381825,0.000042682354,0.000002986401,0.000067481626,0.000045894267,0.00029187463,0.99156594,0.0004618768,0.00010127517,0.0071177334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065823865,0.00008847012,0.00066344684,0.000006643864,0.000005344944,0.0001410293,0.000012105037,0.0029180197,0.9921793,0.00008534011,0.0038835546,0.000010128133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009029997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012964958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015699517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035221307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006711822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052520037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2535123782","doi":"10.1016/j.jalz.2016.06.824","title":"P1‐076: Development of Bio‐Conjugates for the Treatment of Excitotoxicity During Alzheimer's Disease","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Alzheimer s & Dementia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Excitotoxicity; Glutamate dehydrogenase; PEG ratio; Glutamate receptor; Conjugate; Chemistry; Polyethylene glycol; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.037216459580450376,"score_gpt":0.28449637608296624,"score_spread":0.24727991650251585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2535123782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9175065,0.03161299,0.0338882,0.0009017707,0.0006367517,0.00078991667,0.0013858445,0.0005348688,0.012743108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94402033,0.014637636,0.026919274,0.000502489,0.00011587795,0.00040262312,0.0010744339,0.0000874797,0.0122398585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992764,0.0000117918435,0.000007021289,0.000014821377,0.00002680413,0.000011860505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999404,0.000004775714,0.000015690071,0.0000050387844,0.000019613057,0.000014432084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020229524,0.0004009853,0.0003406938,0.0002619994,0.0001119959,0.0002575731,0.0002572663,0.00046587738,0.001749837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001627783,0.00013310614,0.0002869066,0.00018696839,0.000114889976,0.0003573934,0.0002127011,0.00063979876,0.0008443881],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029476217,0.0002486494,0.00015328724,0.00033378115,0.000028150675,0.00014947781,0.000029434263,0.00023318897,0.9724668,0.00027774897,0.00057594577,0.025208674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000079718346,0.0026208847,0.0013982923,0.000038384376,0.00007837525,0.0006433046,0.000017186178,0.0007933228,0.9667537,0.00014992603,0.027413048,0.000013765776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021241048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026672037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001749837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014252166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018655758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005853832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2549626626","doi":"10.1002/btpr.2407","title":"An <i>In‐situ</i> glucose‐stimulated insulin secretion assay under perfusion bioreactor conditions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Progress","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Bioreactor; In situ; Perfusion; Secretion; Insulin; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Chromatography; Endocrinology; Biochemistry; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.014008685420470639,"score_gpt":0.2854515315392908,"score_spread":0.2714428461188202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2549626626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79268336,0.006830041,0.18040052,0.00040805485,0.00052202266,0.00029765832,0.0016415797,0.0009356495,0.016281191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82374793,0.008320058,0.15052539,0.0004399638,0.00021388654,0.000808826,0.002740322,0.00042632094,0.012777384],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994079,0.00014523501,0.00007221002,0.00014055411,0.00017646929,0.000057688023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953496,0.00013337715,0.00013256138,0.00007066529,0.000094898845,0.000033522458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005967902,0.0010616396,0.0004057246,0.00037806894,0.0002848716,0.00050029607,0.00040081525,0.00048248807,0.0017599628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033821087,0.00027910102,0.0005195309,0.0005918708,0.0003655292,0.00043503696,0.00030310225,0.00086341944,0.000595091],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048479218,0.000018667994,0.00009237561,0.000054632437,0.0000039549536,0.000047548077,0.00001532239,0.000020235218,0.998733,0.000028375687,0.00003755606,0.00089996686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004028175,0.00014785951,0.0013740932,0.000007061218,0.000017605593,0.00020163602,0.000014111902,0.00026832204,0.996727,0.000025816697,0.0012074522,0.000005121399],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031872737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049152947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017599628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002527088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000245541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005887687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2552693195","doi":"","title":"Contact Imager for Integrated Functional Assessment of Organs-on-a-chip","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace (University of Toronto)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Eli Lilly and Company","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Chip; Computer science; Systems engineering; Neuroscience; Engineering; Materials science; Psychology; Nanotechnology; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.016567670639067365,"score_gpt":0.2860627098163542,"score_spread":0.2694950391772868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2552693195","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.080394454,0.0046058237,0.81748873,0.00085553067,0.0007055151,0.0007911015,0.006093941,0.033006243,0.056058608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22357461,0.0027733624,0.692735,0.00091320655,0.00015702445,0.0028041666,0.0041629393,0.0028934912,0.06998622],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922156,0.00006257698,0.00003553651,0.00019978282,0.00041845074,0.00006212133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999658,0.00011222275,0.00004102106,0.00007489305,0.000086867425,0.000026989512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070166436,0.0007114483,0.00058081176,0.0012472656,0.0002911829,0.0006924559,0.00085756526,0.00084102876,0.02767755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005898176,0.00051212194,0.00036374992,0.00067769166,0.00026672112,0.0006777986,0.00075921504,0.0009823252,0.0075045307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013386102,0.000057004167,0.00024928522,0.00030559144,0.00002268269,0.0001553849,0.000096732554,0.000446479,0.92481035,0.0027945219,0.010585088,0.060342953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060072605,0.00021379415,0.003376533,0.00004344055,0.000045877987,0.0008903996,0.000038750077,0.030504333,0.8773594,0.00084408256,0.0865681,0.000055223965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006372161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016578372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02767755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007283231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042259227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09259069},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2554848636","doi":"10.3390/ma9110909","title":"Additive Manufacturing of Biomedical Constructs with Biomimetic Structural Organizations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nanotechnology; 3D printing; Biomimetics; Biomaterial; Characterization (materials science); Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.014940682422171461,"score_gpt":0.29114103349312825,"score_spread":0.2762003510709568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2554848636","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018720829,0.98852545,0.0036449335,0.00014945643,0.00038507217,0.0000289745,0.00005977958,0.000047745005,0.0052866023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008947977,0.98319536,0.0041511278,0.00017929707,0.00015036912,0.000044771117,0.00010645149,0.000011495017,0.0032131376],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997857,0.000021259659,0.00002625225,0.000038715036,0.000106322426,0.000021812108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988747,0.000045401484,0.000026158648,0.000008597544,0.000024919776,0.000007527328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034195458,0.0008200251,0.0008253708,0.0023014073,0.00021378479,0.0007311943,0.0005101903,0.00075850345,0.0015777925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030892037,0.00036271123,0.0006049572,0.001522144,0.0003035913,0.0008259951,0.00059054664,0.00096286956,0.001469049],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034016746,0.00010970597,0.0002139373,0.025092743,0.00010872049,0.00040998176,0.00010561143,0.0013466888,0.08836329,0.013775713,0.0092340745,0.8612056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009445733,0.000111445624,0.00069664745,0.0014337715,0.000082079925,0.0016881288,0.00004142692,0.0004598998,0.045045286,0.0020598997,0.9483342,0.000037826303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003249841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064088573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023014073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036553026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037387974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052782297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2556858812","doi":"10.1149/ma2012-01/18/799","title":"A Novel Microfluidic Cell Culture Device for High Content Screening Applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; High-content screening; Nanotechnology; Content (measure theory); Computer science; Materials science; Cell; Chemistry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.050268547163139915,"score_gpt":0.2832851066781699,"score_spread":0.23301655951503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2556858812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5042184,0.022612857,0.41860044,0.004217955,0.005738052,0.0018356406,0.010527613,0.006081459,0.026167598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6008637,0.007622702,0.34951854,0.0015166372,0.00046956484,0.0015002062,0.003901026,0.00019594154,0.03441181],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997832,0.000020058344,0.00001883836,0.000055192835,0.00009604005,0.000026593472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998247,0.000074333824,0.000017922463,0.000023355557,0.00003767478,0.00002214858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003422918,0.00043434577,0.0004430235,0.0003010322,0.00036345355,0.0005765362,0.00096330233,0.0010697952,0.0042847926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033203748,0.00024909806,0.00036309214,0.00024925295,0.00026939384,0.0005402432,0.0003287939,0.0004768962,0.0017944683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043578544,0.0000272719,0.000044295844,0.00012629127,0.00000377896,0.00006513813,0.0000067051387,0.00007264535,0.9920661,0.00023867769,0.000940211,0.006365473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000373223,0.00023087613,0.00063206156,0.00001522783,0.000027289905,0.00036047574,0.00000795546,0.0025434068,0.9732304,0.00010487332,0.022792438,0.00001769226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003312783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006339309,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042847926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041143253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045821746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014334083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2558013825","doi":"10.1002/anie.201610353","title":"Supramolecular Nanofibrillar Thermoreversible Hydrogel for Growth and Release of Cancer Spheroids","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Spheroid; Materials science; Polymer; Cell encapsulation; Aqueous suspension; Nanotechnology; Cancer cell; Extracellular matrix; Chemical engineering; 3D cell culture; Supramolecular chemistry; Tissue engineering; Biophysics; Chemistry; Aqueous solution; Polymer chemistry; Cell; Cancer; Molecule; Biomedical engineering; Organic chemistry; In vitro; Biochemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.011215361518139557,"score_gpt":0.26478553255114917,"score_spread":0.2535701710330096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2558013825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97873735,0.0015838774,0.017323887,0.00011663108,0.00005984361,0.000040217543,0.00030584386,0.00028518005,0.0015471611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906482,0.0005006108,0.007415169,0.000042785585,0.000015259746,0.000031375588,0.000114278715,0.000024782858,0.0012074977],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994314,0.0000068819804,0.0000056363983,0.000016886368,0.0000152192915,0.000012218506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992144,0.000015408434,0.000030178438,0.000007079189,0.000008083701,0.00001783058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013230211,0.00021198357,0.00012468082,0.00012181246,0.00007194103,0.0001372283,0.0000972228,0.0001879022,0.00054419535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114528695,0.00008285699,0.00016691629,0.00006961651,0.00009681195,0.00018931065,0.000111110254,0.00020946165,0.0002135155],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010205447,0.0000060274306,0.000021599453,0.00001279951,0.0000014263526,0.000014965798,0.000004618408,0.00011031243,0.99913555,0.0000311521,0.000019902922,0.00063139107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006157239,0.000073404546,0.000309467,0.0000019472307,0.000003826721,0.000044055098,0.000003122748,0.0010833234,0.9978041,0.00001215771,0.0006550063,0.000003349597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028168608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058112515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00054419535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020830591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013547117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018205047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559092047","doi":"10.1146/annurev-biochem-060815-014207","title":"Conceptual and Experimental Tools to Understand Spatial Effects and Transport Phenomena in Nonlinear Biochemical Networks Illustrated with Patchy Switching","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Annual Review of Biochemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre; University of British Columbia","funders":"Division of Emerging Frontiers; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Hartwell Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Biological system; Transport phenomena; Statistical physics; Computer science; Physics; Biophysics; Mechanics; Biology","score_opus":0.031905062597266595,"score_gpt":0.3321839080764832,"score_spread":0.30027884547921657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559092047","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004953326,0.97985566,0.009880856,0.0011398692,0.000729939,0.00002613657,0.000041143892,0.000051658295,0.0077793812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0040765833,0.98508227,0.0073966426,0.00056579325,0.00041514024,0.000060922728,0.000050962586,0.000014880317,0.0023367025],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964964,0.00006903382,0.00003699278,0.000067412664,0.00014822153,0.000028695496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950755,0.00028177578,0.00004290386,0.000048002046,0.000095856754,0.00002388406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001106068,0.0013743024,0.0012860947,0.0034754402,0.00052637147,0.0014759521,0.0013383873,0.0019430713,0.0035493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010917162,0.00068454834,0.0008838544,0.0026265837,0.002937075,0.0038636886,0.0012840916,0.0040889354,0.002293503],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003921666,0.00012325373,0.00028193012,0.020278223,0.000085850064,0.00044345265,0.0003514982,0.0038192591,0.02055954,0.34135345,0.022780612,0.5898837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009235124,0.00006485157,0.00034035076,0.0019445281,0.00004212566,0.0010746433,0.00009363124,0.0008803465,0.0055820285,0.04294246,0.9469783,0.000047606198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009084057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097557955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013669254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012350467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011873603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2563304343","doi":"10.1038/laban.1165","title":"Automation: robots in the vivarium","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab Animal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"World Federation of Science Journalists","funders":"","keywords":"Automation; Laboratory automation; Robot; Computer science; Operating system; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.01710046624353595,"score_gpt":0.26454503183763156,"score_spread":0.2474445655940956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2563304343","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018756013,0.0057395697,0.87265635,0.0032401953,0.00086114404,0.00010110378,0.00031566006,0.0069751404,0.09135489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3970127,0.006641832,0.5195897,0.0013728801,0.0006730585,0.0002176334,0.0006285737,0.0013160558,0.07254757],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990633,0.0002572587,0.000027101349,0.00017687828,0.00039932312,0.00007610923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929,0.00020250957,0.00007293147,0.00022589206,0.00010598268,0.00010268129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009875181,0.00090701674,0.0005028718,0.0006433069,0.0007303304,0.001900219,0.0013378093,0.001568778,0.01798509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013598235,0.0005373929,0.0005508625,0.0005476442,0.002477663,0.0025236604,0.0025272318,0.0012498201,0.0065715513],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042997982,0.00012577463,0.002294698,0.0006716676,0.00007807633,0.00041513587,0.0009417035,0.02018282,0.1462869,0.17861177,0.041522942,0.60843855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008860114,0.00079655315,0.006162661,0.00032251948,0.00006768865,0.002372304,0.0005526887,0.068428054,0.07026582,0.14813489,0.70261407,0.0001940327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006878577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068399595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01798509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043217887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049006287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06016606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566502464","doi":"10.1073/pnas.1609569114","title":"Clarifying intact 3D tissues on a microfluidic chip for high-throughput structural analysis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Throughput; Nanotechnology; Organ-on-a-chip; Chip; Regenerative medicine; Computer science; Materials science; Cell biology; Biology; Stem cell","score_opus":0.04779214790042804,"score_gpt":0.3406383193489251,"score_spread":0.29284617144849706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566502464","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24807264,0.0011235615,0.7455007,0.00036079786,0.00016407073,0.0001409313,0.00058489485,0.0020181183,0.0020342898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36361647,0.0008707074,0.63287383,0.00021052599,0.00004499643,0.0002713266,0.00049995893,0.00013806474,0.0014740964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998105,0.000019446083,0.00001344219,0.000057706475,0.00007043459,0.000028503395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996495,0.00017792809,0.0000521447,0.000057880097,0.00004079277,0.000021677213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003477729,0.00045399967,0.00032761553,0.0004338403,0.00033968696,0.00062614644,0.0004988998,0.0005152129,0.0010787782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005160683,0.00034459046,0.0003735233,0.00024140789,0.00038615265,0.00047118426,0.00043151504,0.00052113313,0.00042825518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021870674,0.000021833619,0.00037750017,0.000050705516,0.000010480742,0.00006254569,0.000033089273,0.0031646958,0.98360115,0.0009006017,0.00026911305,0.011486364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015574693,0.00009017797,0.0020509043,0.000009818537,0.000016076414,0.00018078949,0.000028548171,0.07042811,0.9198817,0.0009194671,0.0063480213,0.000030795014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067914935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001976599,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010787782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004368573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060226425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036088824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2583389968","doi":"10.1016/j.bpj.2016.11.744","title":"Cell Line Phenotypic Enrichement based on Migration and Morphology","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysical Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"","keywords":"Mesenchymal stem cell; Cell biology; Cell culture; Phenotype; Cell; Cancer cell; Biology; Motility; Photobleaching; Filopodia; Population; Chemistry; Cancer; Actin; Biochemistry; Genetics; Fluorescence","score_opus":0.020117873124348394,"score_gpt":0.28125614652526065,"score_spread":0.2611382734009123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2583389968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90396947,0.0013819023,0.076102994,0.00041702518,0.00018888352,0.00037831906,0.0022273406,0.0011992031,0.014134795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92045945,0.002013395,0.051371448,0.00035336518,0.000047884958,0.0004909856,0.0028221158,0.0005345493,0.021906812],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996087,0.00005512082,0.00005145455,0.00007737898,0.00013393408,0.000073385556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964,0.00009192844,0.00003679378,0.00009961566,0.00008565961,0.000045902085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038372027,0.00049978984,0.00052967534,0.00049985346,0.00034783443,0.0010089129,0.0003087078,0.00050657894,0.0017888058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003251056,0.00032635426,0.00049502135,0.00049750955,0.00025450485,0.00035240687,0.00047123435,0.0008657112,0.0016216595],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024902896,0.000019570176,0.00015588838,0.000014424283,0.0000032536095,0.000046415626,0.000026995694,0.000043673404,0.9978532,0.0001079276,0.000056635803,0.0016470685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005802442,0.00004361346,0.0012737908,0.00000283679,0.000024002062,0.00011366628,0.00001686144,0.0009043967,0.9943657,0.00003129486,0.0032122259,0.0000058438814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004449486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011129365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017888058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020795049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020570475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059841275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2584283233","doi":"10.1002/jbm.b.33849","title":"Micropatterning of reagent‐free, high energy crosslinked gelatin hydrogels for bioapplications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Micropatterning; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Biocompatible material; Irradiation; Tissue engineering; Reagent; Chemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.06589033919913569,"score_gpt":0.3617167259574758,"score_spread":0.2958263867583401,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2584283233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97389686,0.0013571057,0.022819601,0.00007425617,0.000052422667,0.000045714623,0.00014086091,0.00013747708,0.0014756277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98180777,0.00072064175,0.01509242,0.000060232058,0.000013417088,0.00004517122,0.000131106,0.000057373392,0.0020718232],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999244,0.0000066176317,0.0000054707757,0.000023557277,0.000022817107,0.000017092809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988174,0.000042564276,0.00003710703,0.000016667966,0.000010997936,0.000010983335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014886503,0.00023841963,0.0001201838,0.000161266,0.00010833906,0.00018562868,0.00018831562,0.00020963169,0.0007150546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017011311,0.00016387328,0.0002023263,0.00008145949,0.00016904043,0.00028385926,0.00018431613,0.00033302754,0.00024598977],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000063783864,0.000002516464,0.00002439486,0.000007832719,7.4403556e-7,0.000013101448,0.000008544989,0.000035575507,0.999337,0.00002495532,0.0000068680038,0.00053201197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023188131,0.000027844622,0.0008948536,0.000002192613,0.0000032687697,0.000055641704,0.0000069746184,0.00073797477,0.9977138,0.000019891839,0.00053308095,0.0000023855787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028251472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060168194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007150546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020473888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009792108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023920536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2585998511","doi":"10.1016/j.bpj.2016.11.1596","title":"Single Cell Fluorescent Labelling in 3-Dimensional Environments","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysical Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Photobleaching; Single-cell analysis; Cell; Biophysics; Fluorescence microscope; Cell membrane; Cell culture; Streptavidin; Chemistry; Cell sorting; Flow cytometry; Ex vivo; Fluorescence; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Biology; Molecular biology; Materials science; Biochemistry; In vitro; Optics; Biotin; Physics; Genetics","score_opus":0.022672129135874144,"score_gpt":0.2588482557958341,"score_spread":0.23617612665995996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2585998511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7242083,0.0021810364,0.26105046,0.0005191969,0.00027081804,0.00007606838,0.00084013905,0.0009714104,0.009882647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8531558,0.0025675027,0.13238025,0.00028250032,0.00005517819,0.00021809644,0.00084248016,0.00037165463,0.0101266205],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975175,0.000031522275,0.000013395995,0.00006527893,0.000089768466,0.000048305006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997645,0.0001028986,0.000030991818,0.00005157312,0.00002643877,0.000023538081],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035115494,0.00025573734,0.00045387048,0.0002437745,0.00046453177,0.0013547563,0.00055928086,0.0009491886,0.0011999661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035321023,0.00045958135,0.0004175842,0.00024406359,0.00069713965,0.0006735916,0.00072583806,0.0007807695,0.0010805046],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003999427,0.000010320137,0.00009552503,0.000043426247,0.0000048487555,0.00007270558,0.00006196448,0.0010378775,0.9933583,0.0010493775,0.00013635041,0.004089332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000978117,0.000026363514,0.0006130879,0.0000094167,0.000007991568,0.00017439925,0.00003597487,0.009368533,0.9851896,0.000540536,0.004004043,0.000020240845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008736428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020430118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013547563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006119909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034106718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044403076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586045820","doi":"10.1016/j.bpj.2016.11.023","title":"Physical Engineering of Behaviour and Function at the Cell and Tissue Levels","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysical Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Sorting; Function (biology); Cell function; Cell sorting; Living systems; Morphogenesis; Computer science; Artificial cell; Nanotechnology; Biological system; Biology; Artificial intelligence; Cell; Cell biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.019900673125220168,"score_gpt":0.2764533080053503,"score_spread":0.25655263488013014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586045820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65888584,0.012837718,0.29521987,0.0019020714,0.0007348821,0.00010286678,0.0004020835,0.001098938,0.028815797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95919126,0.0035032842,0.03143197,0.00035702463,0.00009037522,0.00006120759,0.000106873216,0.00013539048,0.0051225913],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996486,0.000064934444,0.000027775943,0.00004281888,0.00016411884,0.000051785806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971575,0.00010743849,0.000045542765,0.000063363754,0.00003043423,0.000037529397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004211461,0.0003290435,0.0004635765,0.00033646775,0.00027172032,0.0014841803,0.00053859,0.0010573021,0.0014818537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005724167,0.00035051393,0.000485385,0.00027754577,0.0010999852,0.00090174144,0.00082718366,0.0008518598,0.000713006],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037893635,0.00004327791,0.0002850437,0.000152298,0.000016949973,0.00015199676,0.0000883565,0.0023696253,0.9784056,0.004344533,0.00027667117,0.0138277495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029712264,0.00027477925,0.0051501268,0.0000491778,0.00006330944,0.0009833646,0.00016614074,0.018487731,0.94871217,0.007328506,0.018699136,0.00005574967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029842838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048535792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014841803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034278393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029219905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049573183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587066259","doi":"10.1039/c6sm02674e","title":"Effect of internal architecture on microgel deformation in microfluidic constrictions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soft Matter","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, Harvard University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Microfluidics; Deformation (meteorology); Materials science; Soft lithography; Nanotechnology; Particle (ecology); Internal flow; Finite element method; Work (physics); Soft matter; Buckling; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Physics; Fabrication; Engineering; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.006236521518794769,"score_gpt":0.26649636821117006,"score_spread":0.2602598466923753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587066259","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99828976,0.00012061381,0.0011750207,0.000014725501,0.000004805532,0.00000492328,0.000014431254,0.000022633334,0.00035305295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99871826,0.00011165789,0.0009847109,0.000008639867,0.0000021373282,0.00000650111,0.000017777698,0.00000787155,0.0001424853],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998679,0.000012424041,0.000011747029,0.000033266253,0.00003149021,0.000043082877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995154,0.00020992488,0.00015048897,0.00004982374,0.000021303527,0.00005302071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025678452,0.00022175253,0.00022028458,0.00013628173,0.00034482492,0.00044266682,0.00018719118,0.00025271,0.00074469286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006141151,0.00023859425,0.00018384101,0.00009858009,0.0005050556,0.00038627195,0.0003535768,0.00035664818,0.00013739539],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007471255,0.000030271702,0.0007907359,0.000045461842,0.0000064074097,0.00011258355,0.000074559015,0.0032701641,0.99342716,0.00017629724,0.000018071456,0.0019735885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025193209,0.00037506944,0.007919219,0.000010226927,0.000015825097,0.00010994458,0.00007618472,0.015414165,0.9753213,0.000099769626,0.00061241986,0.00002059444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023297207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048236988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00074469286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027288188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020899487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024912953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2590870153","doi":"10.2174/1381612823666170215115445","title":"Engineered Muscle Tissues for Disease Modeling and Drug Screening Applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Pharmaceutical Design","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Drug discovery; Drug; Computational biology; Computer science; Drug development; Medicine; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Bioinformatics; Pharmacology; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.42152278890496614,"score_gpt":0.49948615126014895,"score_spread":0.07796336235518281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2590870153","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026295583,0.97997826,0.008458343,0.00044825202,0.0003729304,0.000044327586,0.000107358486,0.00006878004,0.007892186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0133762825,0.97506285,0.0068423757,0.0002983367,0.00020191901,0.000052428506,0.0001537891,0.000013492672,0.0039984696],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997857,0.000028170623,0.00002325825,0.000037449718,0.00010644671,0.000019040122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998204,0.0000792102,0.000038904807,0.0000097454495,0.00003776974,0.000014028363],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004618501,0.0006503611,0.0007018811,0.0017788479,0.0001985396,0.0007769265,0.0005038271,0.0009214867,0.002563047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037110408,0.00022309621,0.0005257584,0.00097636256,0.00034711175,0.0007629796,0.0005676291,0.0010228057,0.0017715506],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048205828,0.00012460547,0.0002911591,0.013585342,0.000059606915,0.0005166118,0.000098866665,0.001271371,0.11037472,0.009519991,0.009584012,0.8545255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001177447,0.0002443447,0.0009581273,0.0018084104,0.00008925538,0.0031099743,0.00006906639,0.0007177123,0.038364567,0.002895636,0.95169854,0.00003261554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002720742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053701224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002563047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002965887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043536507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008574307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593339935","doi":"10.1038/s41551-017-0045","title":"Medical devices on chips","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Medical device; Computer science; Organ-on-a-chip; Preclinical testing; Medical research; Chip; Drug development; Risk analysis (engineering); Microfluidics; Embedded system; Medicine; Medical physics; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Pathology; Telecommunications; Materials science","score_opus":0.009176092646444525,"score_gpt":0.29003097735847216,"score_spread":0.28085488471202763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593339935","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.049491607,0.054467555,0.16148572,0.008262375,0.019498974,0.00037599108,0.0018906336,0.005305405,0.6992218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25381327,0.025628828,0.07993696,0.0053788,0.0019941726,0.00037611288,0.0019782328,0.00083254866,0.6300611],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951184,0.000035395147,0.000018801878,0.00008979555,0.0002928927,0.000051233736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974567,0.00005893331,0.000019624877,0.000062771105,0.00007725478,0.000035689267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026761214,0.0006152068,0.0005124992,0.0006345321,0.00044513142,0.0017851483,0.0009040297,0.0013956997,0.029314673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056422927,0.0005516738,0.00043607285,0.00033072356,0.00064441573,0.0012801473,0.0013509735,0.0010633498,0.02001837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013929611,0.000102899736,0.00045145847,0.0011419477,0.000082625585,0.0003121527,0.0002043153,0.0015859968,0.4916534,0.14041717,0.11336639,0.25054234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001946618,0.00013726461,0.0006658462,0.00009577908,0.000032904256,0.00046371273,0.000048699185,0.0025482466,0.17892393,0.010472844,0.8065586,0.00003278679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002470427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035702952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029314673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000473967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041046395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09806734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593758551","doi":"10.1073/pnas.1612906114","title":"Multisensor-integrated organs-on-chips platform for automated and continual in situ monitoring of organoid behaviors","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":823,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Calgary","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; Office of Naval Research; Defense Threat Reduction Agency; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi; Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu","keywords":"Microfluidics; Modular design; Organ-on-a-chip; Computer science; Organoid; Microfluidic chip; Vibratome; Embedded system; Preclinical testing; Drug discovery; Nanotechnology; Computational biology; Bioinformatics; Biology; Neuroscience; Materials science","score_opus":0.06135058085067736,"score_gpt":0.3558463858186616,"score_spread":0.2944958049679843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593758551","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34663612,0.0046608844,0.63509685,0.0004629224,0.00075623253,0.00044750716,0.0013433368,0.00622024,0.004375991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5715885,0.001870635,0.41974723,0.00035347222,0.0000935115,0.000548828,0.00096441666,0.00017646707,0.0046569654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996276,0.000040939034,0.000024892544,0.00012542945,0.00013754923,0.000043599866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979573,0.000039242193,0.000056926063,0.000030998784,0.000044489756,0.000032659944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037666678,0.0008625297,0.00045610522,0.00041154315,0.00016632686,0.00049615774,0.00090024073,0.0007322008,0.00090752286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027105794,0.00031199204,0.00054716575,0.00023109165,0.00033646586,0.0006197745,0.00070609496,0.00072281505,0.00045135713],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032515884,0.000031335087,0.00017150289,0.00010660572,0.000016310503,0.000058820067,0.000025060208,0.00085019314,0.9877028,0.000569371,0.00039001653,0.010045492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009904012,0.000269801,0.0007544901,0.000006150644,0.000025188338,0.00010925091,0.00001337967,0.0098434705,0.9812056,0.00013870231,0.0075960313,0.000028064806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032395462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006144348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00090752286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026571727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046737524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003035903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593872796","doi":"10.1242/dev.144915","title":"Creating to understand – developmental biology meets engineering in Paris","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Development","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto; European Research Council; Institute of Science and Technology Austria","keywords":"Biology; Enthusiasm; Synthetic biology; Developmental biology; Engineering ethics; Intersection (aeronautics); Evolutionary developmental biology; Data science; Computational biology; Evolutionary biology; Engineering; Computer science; Genetics","score_opus":0.03473429825268788,"score_gpt":0.2954288447848763,"score_spread":0.26069454653218843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593872796","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010421999,0.10569629,0.045958456,0.30333087,0.028377537,0.00014782324,0.0002622612,0.0017488934,0.5040559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21827503,0.063929565,0.0409798,0.054072343,0.008841622,0.0002676355,0.0004407111,0.001318876,0.61187446],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952135,0.0022226202,0.00016473835,0.0005971274,0.0010923855,0.00070953724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986505,0.00062250206,0.00009005832,0.00014688968,0.00017207145,0.00031811613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0050154617,0.00210605,0.0005829975,0.001320335,0.0040198714,0.0097253155,0.0012487248,0.0066646403,0.02829775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033225731,0.0005542812,0.0008579783,0.00084383716,0.008333591,0.007748154,0.005445139,0.0074297613,0.0072754924],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083652594,0.00005748701,0.00026806895,0.00027332094,0.000021030271,0.0007843186,0.004495619,0.002664469,0.0029796888,0.66757375,0.21208014,0.10871848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052872133,0.00002242528,0.00013221588,0.000098361576,0.00000281325,0.00019884294,0.0007017391,0.00018917354,0.0008802384,0.02321574,0.97453654,0.000016661892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005081618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047847424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02829775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012204373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005765451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09466541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599297368","doi":"10.1039/c6ra28721b","title":"A simple 3D cryogel co-culture system used to study the role of CAFs in EMT of MDA-MB-231 cells","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba; Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"In vitro; Simple (philosophy); In vivo; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Genetics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.01958171746780986,"score_gpt":0.3266943678558018,"score_spread":0.30711265038799196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2599297368","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3921936,0.009968623,0.56637394,0.00095507986,0.0012031444,0.0008448097,0.008637389,0.0023577998,0.017465595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48135644,0.008779274,0.4836593,0.0004498607,0.00015852223,0.0016614185,0.0071243434,0.00062925316,0.016181659],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997398,0.000030446576,0.000030438794,0.000070614224,0.00009857158,0.000030189909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997695,0.00005731744,0.000045424058,0.000056808894,0.000044206117,0.000026719552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004362512,0.0004999962,0.00038937587,0.00066053844,0.00043031704,0.0004352738,0.00041529557,0.0005787704,0.002565983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027462377,0.0004440226,0.0006185406,0.00040776355,0.00032907428,0.0003970607,0.00035761562,0.0006837037,0.0015707428],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025156332,0.000011488722,0.00013234749,0.000087418215,0.000004717188,0.00009725737,0.00002867458,0.00012221618,0.996354,0.00029011938,0.00023631523,0.002610254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009247062,0.00009545232,0.002024406,0.000026328387,0.000030096566,0.00087654067,0.000022479566,0.0011160391,0.9770363,0.00012600487,0.018615229,0.000021951795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010301616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025375385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002565983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032474162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005507693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008584082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2601107784","doi":"10.3791/55544","title":"An Efficient and Flexible Cell Aggregation Method for 3D Spheroid Production","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Cancer Research Society","keywords":"Spheroid; Cell biology; Cell; Cell culture; 3D cell culture; Anoikis; Cell growth; Cell type; Multicellular organism; In vivo; Biology; Chemistry; Cancer cell; Genetics; Cancer","score_opus":0.04581523285855819,"score_gpt":0.477811183925609,"score_spread":0.4319959510670508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2601107784","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.078965604,0.0064062923,0.8944785,0.0006549235,0.0008957324,0.0017003793,0.002642946,0.004336525,0.009919124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22783558,0.0068572056,0.74762315,0.00038962325,0.0001465121,0.00356392,0.004993883,0.00068730465,0.007902881],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930894,0.00008785752,0.00010718697,0.00014811111,0.000294901,0.000052888965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972016,0.0000615879,0.00005021292,0.00006677148,0.00007160522,0.00002965935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059788954,0.00085784437,0.0006362855,0.0010108612,0.0007819788,0.0004170314,0.00045279146,0.000687437,0.0020081133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046798153,0.0004186426,0.00075164327,0.00092195795,0.0002948694,0.00039244114,0.00057779485,0.0013000161,0.0021713234],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014581641,0.000028972936,0.00010190714,0.00014285208,0.00000831563,0.00014062058,0.00006857942,0.00030505378,0.9821593,0.00052815565,0.0017751257,0.014726523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001902508,0.00016241765,0.0013163271,0.000037589885,0.00003851251,0.00092544506,0.00002467251,0.0051897396,0.925481,0.0002822074,0.06646524,0.0000578822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000775683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017953619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020081133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037104572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005745416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006717801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2602114365","doi":"10.1038/s41598-017-00229-1","title":"Simulation-assisted design of microfluidic sample traps for optimal trapping and culture of non-adherent single cells, tissues, and spheroids","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Spheroid; Microfluidics; Trapping; Trap (plumbing); Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Parametric statistics; Biological system; Sample (material); Computer science; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Chromatography; Physics; Mathematics; Biology; In vitro","score_opus":0.049510315919497165,"score_gpt":0.3075559794989353,"score_spread":0.25804566357943814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2602114365","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33231327,0.00056079536,0.6524331,0.0002609157,0.00006657168,0.00025225204,0.00052015524,0.000488288,0.013104639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.876071,0.00039906136,0.12015588,0.000037457812,0.000008418998,0.0004985619,0.00018962656,0.00005868752,0.0025812523],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998878,0.000027784974,0.0000060525113,0.000020976719,0.00003444392,0.000022907865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997701,0.00013171288,0.000037171103,0.000015578997,0.00003141658,0.000014002356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003456657,0.00048374207,0.000379697,0.00031149067,0.00026790216,0.0005907839,0.00049675326,0.0007298632,0.0011766236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005945513,0.00033372262,0.00051138876,0.00018060018,0.00043125314,0.000276633,0.0003831506,0.00027770217,0.00017810582],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026837699,0.000018699266,0.00040347586,0.000047157813,0.0000069223124,0.000026696458,0.000026849604,0.9863794,0.009685734,0.0011957661,0.000079999416,0.0021025492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009132095,0.000024542995,0.00010208563,0.000004108401,0.000003624735,0.000007912876,0.000008442659,0.9958199,0.0032732438,0.0002544603,0.00048822843,0.0000042876277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001879436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002081955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001879436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048614625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012474813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003936231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2602592167","doi":"10.1021/acs.accounts.6b00543","title":"Engineering Cellular Microenvironments with Photo- and Enzymatically Responsive Hydrogels: Toward Biomimetic 3D Cell Culture Models","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Accounts of Chemical Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":167,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; In vivo; 3D cell culture; Chemistry; Cell culture; In vitro; Biophysics; Cell; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Cell biology; Materials science; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.032432890989937575,"score_gpt":0.28606852031583274,"score_spread":0.2536356293258952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2602592167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6661433,0.018075462,0.29680607,0.0012125672,0.0005169191,0.0005219209,0.0017739026,0.0011954411,0.013754432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8183684,0.015564722,0.1601153,0.00036522304,0.0000821673,0.00054270134,0.00072692626,0.00018118911,0.0040533654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998505,0.000019539048,0.000013835546,0.000027696766,0.00006459781,0.000023809438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998765,0.00003089309,0.000041936943,0.000013307917,0.000015237767,0.0000220771],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025814126,0.0005047599,0.00023849054,0.00032519578,0.0001705365,0.00072810246,0.00046974875,0.0006109206,0.00050033635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001529975,0.00035682722,0.00047232828,0.000234149,0.0003926973,0.00041898558,0.00044001825,0.00072988716,0.0004228407],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012191376,0.000021457181,0.00007175685,0.00011094348,0.000005353961,0.00012283838,0.000052936783,0.002616246,0.9935015,0.00086123816,0.000109891516,0.0025135763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001466192,0.000087438566,0.00048063198,0.000025587211,0.000020521546,0.00030492293,0.00002728523,0.013094045,0.97448087,0.0003963902,0.011033313,0.000034404868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007943363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016784302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007943363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042398495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002810972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030761957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604347510","doi":"10.1016/j.drudis.2017.03.011","title":"Cancer-on-a-chip systems at the frontier of nanomedicine","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Drug Discovery Today","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Cancer Institute","keywords":"Nanomedicine; Cancer; Medicine; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Internal medicine; Materials science","score_opus":0.06342167077539822,"score_gpt":0.3597584728600091,"score_spread":0.2963368020846109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604347510","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002842792,0.99569917,0.0010465721,0.00040916575,0.00035359606,0.000007883145,0.000021371185,0.00002365678,0.0021544779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021567675,0.99466634,0.0008771074,0.00031152242,0.000196887,0.00000962426,0.000038578448,0.000004003939,0.0017392591],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997019,0.000038817703,0.000022761395,0.000051351548,0.00014894149,0.00003614883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996983,0.00015499434,0.000043506298,0.000012248107,0.000067142675,0.000023910521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005797471,0.00095787557,0.0012762588,0.0015971715,0.0002852967,0.0014690155,0.0011790172,0.0014217218,0.0035263612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056312705,0.00040085005,0.0005704519,0.0017011832,0.0006600605,0.0018941198,0.0008586756,0.0021984002,0.002613295],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006125067,0.00008622973,0.00014191844,0.012045525,0.000063553016,0.00027221028,0.000055985194,0.00065786345,0.012670254,0.012142343,0.021655582,0.9401473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010081645,0.000078006575,0.00029310177,0.001005604,0.000062461884,0.00095109444,0.00004573101,0.00033917572,0.0054647606,0.0033802823,0.9883441,0.00002555142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007308206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015881087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035263612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000608529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074400374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011796832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604914797","doi":"10.71781/4973","title":"Mise au point d'une méthode de culture tissulaire pour l'évaluation de l'effet antiangiogène de quelques substances","year":2005,"lang":"fr","type":"dissertation","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy","score_opus":0.054531506772044214,"score_gpt":0.37182778589181653,"score_spread":0.3172962791197723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604914797","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.101198755,0.15670666,0.69243705,0.010167405,0.003994931,0.0011400649,0.0021783677,0.0013684708,0.03080829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23273546,0.092452,0.5549268,0.0024505972,0.0006347851,0.0017285026,0.0015755285,0.00047096558,0.113025434],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971559,0.00071777275,0.00019653191,0.00043645446,0.001336424,0.00015695018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99653983,0.0014399241,0.0002320602,0.00043193315,0.0012550633,0.00010122676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006360176,0.0010700021,0.0015490789,0.0025541855,0.0013839356,0.003773771,0.0013819799,0.0022749137,0.0044442276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0059881415,0.00088621565,0.0017139553,0.0015687975,0.0026787845,0.001565484,0.0009829992,0.0028391557,0.001741544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029810687,0.00013498327,0.0008539989,0.0011332216,0.0001282111,0.00026595846,0.0007000189,0.00075295096,0.833009,0.0079034995,0.0025549224,0.15226512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008094019,0.00046255955,0.00411525,0.0002888331,0.00025510395,0.00060393155,0.00020898861,0.0011456426,0.8873712,0.002390706,0.102977,0.00009987709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029331362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034707073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029331362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029125963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005016366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058321238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605052554","doi":"10.1039/c7ib00037e","title":"A dual-docking microfluidic cell migration assay (D<sup>2</sup>-Chip) for testing neutrophil chemotaxis and the memory effect","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Integrative Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Victoria General Hospital; Seven Oaks General Hospital; Manitoba Health; University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; University of Manitoba; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Chemotaxis; Dual function; Microfluidics; Chemotaxis assay; Cell; Dual (grammatical number); Docking (animal); Chemistry; Function (biology); Cell biology; Biology; Nanotechnology; Biochemistry; Materials science; Computer science; Medicine; Receptor","score_opus":0.02061755483785907,"score_gpt":0.2890006797316336,"score_spread":0.2683831248937746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605052554","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.674158,0.0028797197,0.30602166,0.00060252147,0.00048086245,0.00052680715,0.0030547616,0.0031976097,0.009078017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7904497,0.0006556254,0.20314267,0.0004988742,0.000037419646,0.00073759374,0.00087513943,0.00011899631,0.003483887],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992914,0.000090978865,0.000056156387,0.00021974106,0.00023077273,0.000110977475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992762,0.00021747593,0.00016245239,0.00012301166,0.00011954887,0.00010123837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048066705,0.0011536272,0.00062638515,0.00048983237,0.00034009817,0.00078566663,0.0011471031,0.0015542783,0.0020764326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084735174,0.00042273308,0.00045343244,0.00043549042,0.0004891663,0.00051263155,0.0005939221,0.0007682673,0.00091665954],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097124044,0.000049338032,0.00047961372,0.00008273983,0.000013601682,0.000029708182,0.0000074335153,0.00032065995,0.99431664,0.00026393525,0.0002603079,0.0040789526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014655922,0.00019991706,0.0016429994,0.0000040360055,0.000022306049,0.00014196686,0.000008668255,0.00802122,0.9889142,0.000071991,0.00093613897,0.000022061487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062489003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017553428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020764326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005153612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005173664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006946385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605174594","doi":"10.1002/adma.201606061","title":"Emerging Biofabrication Strategies for Engineering Complex Tissue Constructs","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":388,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Resources and Services Administration; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Villum Fonden","keywords":"Biofabrication; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Systems engineering; Engineering ethics; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.11481863472560973,"score_gpt":0.4252680816229375,"score_spread":0.3104494468973278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605174594","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010001266,0.9908765,0.004397515,0.00017077333,0.0002154045,0.000018457875,0.000020612764,0.00002772838,0.0032729886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0052989176,0.98794717,0.004107787,0.00016191075,0.000115743525,0.000038040394,0.00004608027,0.000009105661,0.0022752476],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966955,0.00003284982,0.00003480115,0.000070191585,0.00015879827,0.00003382107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997477,0.000118955395,0.000054650456,0.000015055659,0.00005110751,0.000012511946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00090123847,0.0014215824,0.000803537,0.0024309277,0.00031816238,0.0009990761,0.00084475835,0.0012711443,0.0018571615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005849813,0.0005594173,0.00063431496,0.002135898,0.00085274584,0.0018278456,0.00080368755,0.0021637545,0.0014384688],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003563667,0.00011160824,0.00019924992,0.020019805,0.00007759928,0.00042105326,0.0003074403,0.0014840162,0.0889748,0.02402164,0.008173692,0.85617346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017391207,0.00013473668,0.0007328245,0.002133419,0.000073141,0.0025705113,0.00011596576,0.0007431232,0.0399799,0.0048663784,0.9485753,0.000057186953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006585038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00092724845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024309277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069572194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051199255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062128305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605331105","doi":"10.1142/s2339547817500029","title":"Building an experimental model of the human body with non-physiological parameters","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TECHNOLOGY","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defense Threat Reduction Agency; National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Banting Research Foundation","keywords":"Human body; Environmental science; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.044045305089653715,"score_gpt":0.3371408120824031,"score_spread":0.2930955069927494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605331105","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036876824,0.0004338907,0.9446308,0.0008740393,0.00017512789,0.00017973578,0.0007160447,0.0004239799,0.015689451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.67147434,0.0016072236,0.3119259,0.00047078214,0.00011874608,0.0013729272,0.0004927336,0.00007809483,0.012459245],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997801,0.00005680646,0.000013708439,0.00007631594,0.00005351232,0.000019512869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997805,0.000094011084,0.000041181986,0.00004966397,0.000018607496,0.00001600373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030763834,0.0005297155,0.000434354,0.00018601619,0.0002923275,0.0008893124,0.0010815941,0.0011432263,0.0028041855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006773114,0.0003408639,0.0006146819,0.00015751885,0.0014671031,0.0009534046,0.0012441073,0.0006989941,0.0006566544],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018006792,0.0001568905,0.0009837588,0.00062763324,0.0000574459,0.0005303803,0.0002512026,0.5895679,0.2037651,0.18202396,0.0016371269,0.020218505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009357962,0.00046133247,0.00119299,0.00007083857,0.00007512511,0.0003609511,0.000102082966,0.8970949,0.039805476,0.030556727,0.03012715,0.000058772566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009049002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058636453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028041855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041007204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008349232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009380937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605443985","doi":"10.1016/j.joca.2017.02.244","title":"CDC42 and actin regulated signalling pathways are involved in regulating the superficial zone phenotype","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Osteoarthritis and Cartilage","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Sinai Hospital; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Cell biology; Chemistry; Actin cytoskeleton; Actin; Cytoskeleton; Biology; Molecular biology; Biochemistry; Cell","score_opus":0.021085459563583164,"score_gpt":0.23628762592585562,"score_spread":0.21520216636227246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605443985","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9582795,0.013792612,0.014661303,0.00031940968,0.00012813804,0.00006991572,0.0005950497,0.00032890533,0.011825195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98588645,0.0030059076,0.0028610022,0.0000710755,0.00001745443,0.000048411897,0.0003303696,0.000040656334,0.007738653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977463,0.000028044115,0.00001096486,0.000038322913,0.00007861476,0.000069381975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998653,0.000014261704,0.000034282104,0.00001425375,0.000028154549,0.000043679538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018765297,0.0005212436,0.00032358945,0.00065999065,0.0005353267,0.0011189225,0.00023672641,0.0005609035,0.0016130705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017039817,0.00030902436,0.00030817642,0.0003331822,0.00043601549,0.00036654202,0.00046717215,0.00075087015,0.0005640443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001687289,0.00002050851,0.00029277868,0.000060215814,0.000006177146,0.00013211138,0.000023142142,0.00007327268,0.9948744,0.00069335115,0.000078767254,0.0035765264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022406346,0.00008728219,0.019874854,0.000022082542,0.00003682132,0.0004811865,0.00012721837,0.0014760032,0.97016823,0.00067810115,0.007007309,0.000018578916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006147876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011398601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016130705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034122152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042145333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053963065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606999897","doi":"10.1007/s12015-017-9736-2","title":"High-Content Assessment of Cardiac Function Using Heart-on-a-Chip Devices as Drug Screening Model","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Stem Cell Reviews and Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ontario Council on Graduate Studies, Council of Ontario Universities","keywords":"Cardiotoxicity; Drug development; Drug discovery; Drug; Organ-on-a-chip; Medicine; Risk analysis (engineering); Drug toxicity; Computer science; Pharmacology; Computational biology; Biochemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Bioinformatics; Biology; Engineering; Toxicity; Internal medicine; Microfluidics","score_opus":0.20399023003222538,"score_gpt":0.3954767369342113,"score_spread":0.19148650690198593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606999897","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031548213,0.9254302,0.0303632,0.00046626673,0.0009608231,0.00019849095,0.0005928728,0.00026343067,0.0101765515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15391196,0.80589455,0.028383106,0.000979974,0.00040230693,0.00033500712,0.0007632355,0.000049470767,0.009280305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995179,0.00006625222,0.000025352296,0.0000835337,0.0002696169,0.000037326387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996376,0.00018630982,0.000052761858,0.000020056148,0.00008758695,0.000015655072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071216904,0.0009937079,0.0011922307,0.0014295425,0.00013221244,0.00084757427,0.0008179453,0.0010998249,0.0011172385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063120434,0.00030852598,0.0008468085,0.0007542684,0.00037296664,0.0005548365,0.00038505963,0.001017835,0.00068949],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026390975,0.0002874626,0.0007066485,0.010315225,0.00026526552,0.00040151423,0.00007960228,0.0015658692,0.5358903,0.0023468335,0.0054494347,0.44242802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056241286,0.0013147974,0.0059802923,0.001051836,0.00089229346,0.002246152,0.0001468468,0.0054191635,0.7787375,0.001338019,0.2026513,0.00016550046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042216107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008164513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014295425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029806557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003267456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003766358},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607116426","doi":"10.1115/1.4036226","title":"Modeling the Flow Behavior and Flow Rate of Medium Viscosity Alginate for Scaffold Fabrication With a Three-Dimensional Bioplotter","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Fabrication; Volumetric flow rate; Scaffold; Materials science; Flow (mathematics); Shear rate; Biomedical engineering; Slip (aerodynamics); Viscosity; Composite material; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Engineering","score_opus":0.01872190698281532,"score_gpt":0.25606201409982277,"score_spread":0.23734010711700745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607116426","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2616355,0.0009760078,0.73283446,0.00031313236,0.00007051955,0.00020383685,0.00027414877,0.00062155793,0.0030708243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.844673,0.0016718638,0.1487117,0.000071916525,0.000017303179,0.00036374896,0.00022412818,0.0000758614,0.0041904636],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998779,0.000025021056,0.000014027163,0.000028157428,0.00004105776,0.000013783667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996934,0.00019241018,0.000056267505,0.000016693393,0.000031614272,0.0000096739905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038273513,0.00048766902,0.00038106533,0.000416851,0.00029071493,0.0007491519,0.00045923848,0.0013778461,0.00055237784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008329473,0.0002930561,0.00085270155,0.00025810138,0.00032013922,0.00052287505,0.00019527304,0.0005281032,0.00021014002],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007000756,0.00017357418,0.0023175778,0.00017833157,0.000019790465,0.00012884346,0.00014292153,0.8532634,0.12470148,0.0030285607,0.0001784175,0.015797134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055162286,0.000027831367,0.00023560837,0.000005495001,0.000007014359,0.000025066116,0.0000038776443,0.98665893,0.012445766,0.00012131736,0.00045540198,0.000008188659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008434042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006196345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008434042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009031438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011356112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016769946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611788288","doi":"10.2142/biophys.53.s157_1","title":"1P308 Real time image analysis technology for identification and collection of clustered cells using on-chip multi-imaging cell sorter(28. Bioengineering,Poster)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Seibutsu Butsuri","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Identification (biology); Chip; Computer science; Image (mathematics); Computer vision; Biology; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.012255242454877127,"score_gpt":0.25721620226361025,"score_spread":0.24496095980873311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611788288","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.047370076,0.0033872484,0.9148525,0.0015173681,0.00071589905,0.00042660395,0.0028322174,0.013534071,0.015363978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10739384,0.0033463703,0.83733785,0.00078511273,0.00021056992,0.0012460077,0.0044790125,0.0010203994,0.044180833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929976,0.000069209156,0.00003909139,0.00019380038,0.00034007287,0.000058094058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966705,0.000073169074,0.000038017723,0.00005822092,0.0001278619,0.00003570144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009462865,0.0009894492,0.0006761811,0.0014822785,0.0005444094,0.00084533927,0.0014009438,0.0008992758,0.021355623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005188942,0.0006025904,0.00058396516,0.0007668593,0.0004477572,0.0010545729,0.0005638236,0.0015884179,0.00828624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084996915,0.000055025183,0.0001860305,0.00017324014,0.000013497793,0.000083122875,0.00004390301,0.00019299611,0.9471194,0.0015439386,0.006499332,0.044004466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045255554,0.00023606753,0.0030269192,0.0000265479,0.00005008225,0.0012002604,0.000020323227,0.015579277,0.9185676,0.00074754603,0.06044388,0.0000563439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007133407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012134191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021355623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000663989,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006874658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612787232","doi":"","title":"Biocompatible Solutions for Peritoneal Dialysis in XXI Century","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Indian Journal of Peritoneal dialysis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Peritoneal dialysis; Biocompatible material; Medicine; Dialysis; Intensive care medicine; Surgery; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.01985331512560749,"score_gpt":0.2807990284028512,"score_spread":0.2609457132772437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2612787232","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.038665637,0.8750154,0.02159708,0.010508789,0.008966087,0.000047728303,0.00018236256,0.00014248863,0.04487438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2203461,0.62658477,0.03866526,0.0059567736,0.0048627667,0.00009489773,0.00033370568,0.00018108173,0.10297465],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997104,0.000041010182,0.000040790586,0.00005350175,0.00012164308,0.00003260273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996947,0.00011552318,0.000035280893,0.00001932218,0.00010971468,0.00002549008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011190062,0.00039327348,0.0005678634,0.0007926252,0.00044074949,0.00195726,0.00050923415,0.001463956,0.0050187088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009759909,0.00028052344,0.00042687717,0.0007775201,0.00093159114,0.00180329,0.00062402315,0.0015157278,0.0013971486],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046764663,0.00021692178,0.0014296959,0.0033385518,0.00006730653,0.00089318684,0.0013451369,0.002654163,0.11562087,0.15550946,0.032314178,0.68614286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045478573,0.00023219755,0.0015770681,0.00039977944,0.00004519498,0.0014102565,0.0002770916,0.0021420796,0.03927512,0.020294053,0.93424624,0.000055395758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006577273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010311847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050187088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010077236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061445875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016789258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613142790","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.042","title":"On the applicability of a hybrid bioreactor operated with polymeric tubing for the biological treatment of saline wastewater","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Biodegradation; Wastewater; Salt (chemistry); Chromatography; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Polymer; Sewage treatment; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.031170184337116984,"score_gpt":0.2549231804737517,"score_spread":0.22375299613663469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613142790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98789793,0.001735905,0.008925074,0.00013057135,0.000054069384,0.000015606769,0.000051561197,0.00005499045,0.0011342918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99136955,0.0011918537,0.0061243954,0.0000510729,0.000022152739,0.000010700725,0.00005210685,0.000011164472,0.0011671169],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985385,0.000027480011,0.000011993547,0.000033100405,0.000052466057,0.000021032034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985516,0.00005676025,0.00001737386,0.00001639438,0.000043022916,0.000011281898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040450945,0.00025032205,0.00018980264,0.00032106932,0.0002568166,0.00048237658,0.00043767973,0.00050736836,0.00059265486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030616162,0.000118235475,0.0004686686,0.00020287726,0.00029906584,0.00040821335,0.0003353105,0.0002329561,0.0002489874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015180632,0.000031350974,0.0002974804,0.000063962085,0.000007046886,0.00007328682,0.000025082885,0.00042130458,0.99297607,0.00015578841,0.00003143918,0.005765348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009066737,0.00036022833,0.0009790635,0.000009216775,0.000026407475,0.00011727005,0.00003630481,0.0062951813,0.99062485,0.000080813494,0.0014524951,0.000009022764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007867785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007360202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007867785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025233175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021415018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021392703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2614261539","doi":"10.1002/adbi.201700058","title":"3D Printing of Microstructured and Stretchable Chitosan Hydrogel for Guided Cell Growth","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Biosystems","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Concordia University; China Scholarship Council; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Microfiber; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Chitosan; Tissue engineering; Cell encapsulation; Composite material; Biomedical engineering; Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.012676333012068474,"score_gpt":0.26924944779363214,"score_spread":0.25657311478156364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2614261539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8652653,0.0025003073,0.11314136,0.0003073148,0.00040454906,0.00020106834,0.0018610375,0.0018270672,0.014491935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91003245,0.0009568719,0.08310757,0.00009867705,0.00003389553,0.000098323464,0.0005004571,0.00015042923,0.0050214115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998605,0.00000760034,0.0000128484,0.00002444913,0.0000705002,0.000024047207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998627,0.000033528522,0.000045109988,0.000027569555,0.000015348309,0.00001576569],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013796818,0.00043601447,0.0001789353,0.00034209414,0.0001358568,0.00030582555,0.00031611003,0.00035076865,0.0012399259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001895827,0.00026746522,0.00046192386,0.00025120165,0.00019088213,0.00019291643,0.00020055105,0.00035444967,0.00058595726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000075760313,0.0000060005514,0.000029303583,0.000025771835,0.0000024286305,0.000074450276,0.000010043773,0.00045753285,0.9970914,0.00011670292,0.00006590848,0.002112805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056695403,0.000031576805,0.0005601362,0.0000029660846,0.000005763262,0.00010595819,0.0000031003592,0.0031142472,0.9944213,0.000039028386,0.0017007195,0.000009498143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010288351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003027658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012399259,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004777493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002791678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004147947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2618007632","doi":"10.1002/biot.201600671","title":"A brief review of extrusion‐based tissue scaffold bio‐printing","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biotechnology Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":244,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Scaffold; 3D printing; Extrusion; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Cell function; Process (computing); Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Cell","score_opus":0.09299979934421325,"score_gpt":0.39951335277841443,"score_spread":0.30651355343420117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2618007632","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002002368,0.99623775,0.0004943697,0.00013325183,0.00038812734,0.000010994922,0.000030939027,0.00001807203,0.0024861537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008957334,0.9965892,0.0006112409,0.00014468927,0.0002670082,0.000013318795,0.00004936485,0.0000040454343,0.0014254223],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971646,0.000030686297,0.000048878977,0.00006261508,0.00011666652,0.000024671806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970335,0.00014452316,0.00004640843,0.000011245148,0.000072491675,0.00002208991],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005451239,0.0011805164,0.0011781338,0.0036357103,0.00044101724,0.001204194,0.0008092506,0.0012675595,0.0055955257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057822536,0.0005125424,0.0007389558,0.003711114,0.00041697995,0.0019290972,0.0006568093,0.0014986669,0.0042122486],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006232359,0.00015001367,0.00016679801,0.037929792,0.00006673973,0.00053753454,0.00015155273,0.0007540281,0.010446932,0.00782601,0.03337743,0.90853083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006178937,0.000109673325,0.0003974926,0.002066558,0.000046315257,0.0012947355,0.000040094823,0.0001200607,0.001957577,0.0009349102,0.9930004,0.000025928031],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093765586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001202689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055955257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053027296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094319595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018718958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2619614532","doi":"10.1557/adv.2017.357","title":"Biopatterning of Keratinocytes in Aqueous Two-Phase Systems as a Potential Tool for Skin Tissue Engineering","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Keratinocyte; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Epidermis (zoology); PEG ratio; Aqueous solution; Polymer; Matrix (chemical analysis); Substrate (aquarium); Biophysics; Adherens junction; Adhesion; Chemical engineering; Cell; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; In vitro; Cadherin; Biochemistry; Biology; Anatomy; Organic chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.011748843776336353,"score_gpt":0.3329523431316511,"score_spread":0.3212034993553148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2619614532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94567794,0.0037983186,0.045192305,0.00020200275,0.00013107204,0.00006561528,0.00014784094,0.00014218091,0.004642708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9770619,0.001889393,0.01703459,0.000090320784,0.000019543098,0.000041847095,0.00010602446,0.000047730853,0.003708708],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991083,0.000019286936,0.000006423736,0.000018355662,0.000026077065,0.000019006618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999354,0.000024413774,0.00001428176,0.000008401893,0.000010495407,0.00000696754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019285774,0.00022215607,0.00015111757,0.00016044175,0.00015786303,0.00036218014,0.00015444553,0.00026284883,0.00090706605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015990568,0.00012952037,0.00017909678,0.00012715817,0.00017864277,0.00040134884,0.00021409383,0.0003819677,0.00035854755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001244399,0.0000074801883,0.000016102505,0.000019585677,9.7646e-7,0.000016519996,0.000010682042,0.00007998813,0.99876356,0.000114499824,0.000012943478,0.00094520446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002874492,0.000042393185,0.00015618732,0.00000310684,0.000003978168,0.000036467845,0.000012471526,0.000776726,0.9979874,0.000050436807,0.00092554966,0.0000024971257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020045029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045706445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00090706605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012398665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012457708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030344129},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2620300384","doi":"10.1007/s10529-017-2360-z","title":"Bioprinting technologies for disease modeling","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biotechnology Letters","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems; National Science Foundation","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Computational biology; Human disease; Computer science; Drug discovery; Drug development; Biochemical engineering; Biology; Nanotechnology; Disease; Tissue engineering; Bioinformatics; Medicine; Engineering; Pathology; Drug; Materials science","score_opus":0.13068008165421863,"score_gpt":0.3768841297093631,"score_spread":0.24620404805514445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2620300384","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014345524,0.9959825,0.001094301,0.00022311616,0.00049672567,0.000009989897,0.000019872892,0.000021108857,0.002008897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010949589,0.9952678,0.0008422603,0.0002530467,0.0003284936,0.000015712138,0.00004100068,0.000006503386,0.0021501388],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955326,0.00006222196,0.00005481525,0.000060294533,0.00022395258,0.000045550565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994148,0.00031271658,0.000093710274,0.00002564436,0.000116993484,0.0000361481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010878232,0.0018644513,0.0019703638,0.003909925,0.00036077073,0.001835424,0.00118661,0.0020713657,0.0050398563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001136169,0.0007180185,0.0007724786,0.0029864558,0.00080661185,0.002183002,0.0014977005,0.0024728146,0.0034163226],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000534207,0.000079203164,0.000044662855,0.013738982,0.0000641178,0.00018512698,0.000038153958,0.00057900866,0.005449886,0.0043743625,0.020774487,0.95461863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000219724,0.00008958709,0.00023045695,0.0028587317,0.00012482307,0.0008542344,0.00003105024,0.00035625053,0.0043246443,0.002792858,0.98828167,0.000033656117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006471524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001375037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050398563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006863951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009860811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016860068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2620322385","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-08-100963-5.00005-7","title":"Nanogels for biomedical applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Biocompatibility; Nanocarriers; Drug delivery; Biosensor; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Nanoparticle; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.026131861709395045,"score_gpt":0.29355582490160326,"score_spread":0.26742396319220824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2620322385","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0052118837,0.19425406,0.053561337,0.0022761154,0.0051611504,0.00013393773,0.00067624194,0.0014184992,0.7373068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010491284,0.0740479,0.013210791,0.0011679565,0.00044830536,0.00013220489,0.00046476576,0.00043835037,0.8995984],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981946,0.000012135571,0.000008182476,0.000035350236,0.0001065157,0.000018280718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994135,0.000023127024,0.0000055266323,0.000008159877,0.000014456453,0.0000074361596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028280876,0.0015997399,0.00073029177,0.0015949939,0.00043386902,0.0017319369,0.0006798675,0.0013712732,0.046878498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024231161,0.00065968785,0.00043409038,0.00097377895,0.0005376737,0.0025931885,0.0016877669,0.0021205735,0.029561551],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043694297,0.00009561258,0.00004307139,0.002128279,0.000023779025,0.00024850966,0.0002489822,0.0010662535,0.13116428,0.0640044,0.110926904,0.69000626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070896763,0.000033183565,0.00008209409,0.0003201586,0.000010547038,0.00037106374,0.000043015767,0.0005536104,0.026509227,0.012851693,0.9592009,0.000017477341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043373465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011487856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046878498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006576787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047741906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15682417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2621842261","doi":"10.1039/c6lc01554a","title":"Organ-on-a-chip devices advance to market","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":426,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University Health Network; University of Toronto; Toronto Public Health","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Chip; Organ-on-a-chip; Business; Engineering; Nanotechnology; Telecommunications; Materials science; Microfluidics","score_opus":0.07370232187501133,"score_gpt":0.38701135595527564,"score_spread":0.31330903408026434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2621842261","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009871022,0.964908,0.0021900441,0.002667562,0.0026719272,0.000027236414,0.00011962864,0.00008728454,0.026341192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005360607,0.97324455,0.0025728766,0.0014397913,0.0008130827,0.000029934197,0.0001338506,0.000021834094,0.01638342],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957794,0.000048385722,0.00003234167,0.00005883543,0.00023774646,0.000044799308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959856,0.00014383375,0.000039139308,0.000012331526,0.00016539368,0.00004080217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008126248,0.0008150611,0.0005640365,0.0013536782,0.00031673996,0.0013860842,0.0006832464,0.0013316745,0.01383223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009684589,0.0002788954,0.00055918517,0.0010741184,0.00043687297,0.0021008784,0.0007476414,0.002013817,0.007430725],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055368015,0.00007341929,0.00019136473,0.0069615683,0.000032136333,0.00022794341,0.00008772787,0.0005531598,0.010295755,0.028163107,0.092544585,0.86081386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022160596,0.00003170612,0.0001040923,0.0004201915,0.000010853299,0.00017164946,0.000024383176,0.00008110088,0.0011147157,0.0016411712,0.9963924,0.000005568321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066024007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001210777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01383223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007406249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009844853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04627347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2622261466","doi":"10.3390/s17061336","title":"3D Printing-Based Integrated Water Quality Sensing System","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sensors","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Volumetric flow rate; Conductivity; Water quality; Inlet; Materials science; Pressure sensor; Water flow; Flow sensor; Environmental science; Process engineering; Petroleum engineering; Environmental engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Acoustics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.03296611248915716,"score_gpt":0.30563964935577004,"score_spread":0.2726735368666129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2622261466","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.124838196,0.0013503833,0.8146476,0.00058541005,0.0007839616,0.00042464252,0.0016015039,0.025447262,0.03032103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7128853,0.00069664355,0.254055,0.0007992261,0.00013953182,0.0005404048,0.0012181731,0.00025424923,0.02941134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993894,0.000033658,0.000035374345,0.00014911432,0.0003604854,0.000031886277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997414,0.000030729403,0.0000536696,0.000068765155,0.00008786084,0.000017705479],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022739779,0.0005060695,0.0006211732,0.0005002157,0.00027405776,0.00076152646,0.0017501035,0.0010623174,0.0055735526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003512105,0.0002829363,0.0005311222,0.00037366129,0.0002283847,0.0006062187,0.0007550281,0.00035966668,0.0026735577],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002762804,0.00019513941,0.0014380153,0.00045934343,0.00006552417,0.00094757346,0.00015271832,0.018997205,0.82542026,0.002736358,0.009287385,0.14002429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000106643456,0.0009916588,0.004527685,0.00004450668,0.00013957429,0.0019771825,0.000042509495,0.28436884,0.6446306,0.0013298009,0.061674636,0.00016627814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000666764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057312835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055735526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046690082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003484697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018645346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2622957763","doi":"10.1177/1535370217715028","title":"Uniform neural tissue models produced on synthetic hydrogels using standard culture techniques","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experimental Biology and Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; National Institutes of Health; Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Embryonic stem cell; Organoid; Neural stem cell; Cell biology; Biology; Ethylene glycol; Chemistry; Stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Medicine; Gene","score_opus":0.04458362685441559,"score_gpt":0.38725641644849357,"score_spread":0.342672789594078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2622957763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.838521,0.0024552166,0.15426548,0.00010432097,0.0000981259,0.0005639759,0.0011537027,0.0005969269,0.0022411612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8602701,0.0014070896,0.13451158,0.000087744804,0.000028756875,0.0008083681,0.0012726168,0.00021379377,0.0013998946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988726,0.00017933345,0.00020242749,0.00027858507,0.00040111388,0.00006584845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997729,0.00077301596,0.0006618126,0.00050325436,0.0002722048,0.000060761144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014713003,0.00072216475,0.00031192572,0.00042624748,0.00027551752,0.0005040788,0.0004910352,0.0004316284,0.00071606453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015059937,0.00032810564,0.00045238464,0.00030679538,0.00030685888,0.00045917433,0.0005369628,0.00041999307,0.00024890836],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031444073,0.000032285945,0.00044936695,0.000090887916,0.000018856648,0.00004525749,0.000041256128,0.00089787715,0.9959741,0.000054804874,0.000027980863,0.0023358362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004145602,0.00021223252,0.0016565203,0.000009474348,0.000029424078,0.000102694445,0.000019620094,0.0022207485,0.9947292,0.000032184143,0.0009740247,0.000009699896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045851892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011626031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014713003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030015985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021074737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077810287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2624508213","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0177628","title":"3D bioprinting of methacrylated hyaluronic acid (MeHA) hydrogel with intrinsic osteogenicity","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":351,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Dutch Arthritis Association; Newfoundland and Labrador","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Hyaluronic acid; 3D bioprinting; Biomedical engineering; Extracellular matrix; Regenerative medicine; Biophysics; Chemistry; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Cell encapsulation; Mesenchymal stem cell; Anatomy; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Polymer chemistry; Cell","score_opus":0.04585465090443923,"score_gpt":0.2500907359231556,"score_spread":0.20423608501871637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2624508213","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871219,0.001821751,0.009540911,0.000048428898,0.000038376384,0.000026102944,0.000105208914,0.00007262839,0.001224736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9842492,0.0007355003,0.012833062,0.000034149787,0.000014098184,0.000029640181,0.00007787729,0.000025280833,0.002001243],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999211,0.00000882515,0.0000071781287,0.000017115963,0.000032288048,0.00001347276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991846,0.000025733001,0.000027779653,0.0000073964957,0.000007926416,0.000012732723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011968175,0.0002442454,0.00011090838,0.0001312818,0.000094876166,0.00016913426,0.0001107316,0.0002616699,0.00054589316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116201445,0.00015316697,0.00022778362,0.000096947195,0.00011365129,0.00016069988,0.00017725163,0.00022637003,0.00018761649],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005835441,0.0000037675936,0.000022845848,0.00001639283,0.0000010269544,0.000016205633,0.000004747231,0.000063044834,0.99922097,0.000019246741,0.0000044913872,0.00062138215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021957962,0.000045675835,0.000661169,0.0000020471327,0.000004231019,0.00008598329,0.000003419936,0.0007775989,0.9977664,0.000013779084,0.0006342527,0.0000032425162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000241978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006140531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00054589316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012578386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009446054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018261671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2626340880","doi":"10.1101/149336","title":"A vacuum-actuated microtissue stretcher for long-term exposure to oscillatory strain within a 3D matrix","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Strain (injury); Extracellular matrix; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Cytoskeleton; Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Chemistry; Cell; Biology; Anatomy; Biochemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.022754452717242416,"score_gpt":0.28143531910693037,"score_spread":0.25868086638968796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2626340880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9806169,0.00062822015,0.0177725,0.00007691416,0.000051831325,0.000025789319,0.00014443483,0.00019973108,0.0004837539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9828174,0.00023555073,0.015812168,0.000052554562,0.00001036706,0.00005912747,0.00009712735,0.00002445903,0.00089140795],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999031,0.00000766428,0.0000072853786,0.00002804547,0.000038320453,0.000015683845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999869,0.000027521106,0.000048302652,0.00001965354,0.000017726867,0.000017775148],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012895928,0.00021955653,0.00015634808,0.00011883374,0.0001363016,0.00020768201,0.00030965873,0.00026114425,0.00053298014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015974033,0.00014745328,0.00016811425,0.00009287949,0.00014038637,0.00018931535,0.00019732477,0.00025685775,0.00012141747],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000046942855,0.0000036338713,0.0000336434,0.000006019769,7.7356896e-7,0.00000939342,0.0000058722117,0.00005960123,0.9992311,0.000016047741,0.000011193475,0.0006181224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038421936,0.00009806376,0.0018110881,0.0000020729215,0.0000040279906,0.000066805595,0.000011309541,0.0024997294,0.99448794,0.000014942154,0.000992801,0.000007481847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033345292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000756431,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00053298014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016866883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011841296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017830133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2686032980","doi":"10.1038/s41598-017-04280-w","title":"Engineering Biodegradable and Biocompatible Bio-ionic Liquid Conjugated Hydrogels with Tunable Conductivity and Mechanical Properties","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":163,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut interdisciplinaire d'innovation technologique; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"American Heart Association","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Biocompatibility; Materials science; Conjugated system; Tissue engineering; Polymer; Biodegradation; Nanotechnology; Surface modification; Ionic liquid; Chemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.026437159323597168,"score_gpt":0.2394006485413915,"score_spread":0.21296348921779434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2686032980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9711245,0.0017717512,0.024073001,0.0001033995,0.000050022383,0.000053028307,0.00016293823,0.00013773084,0.0025236679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9809348,0.00093866524,0.015842583,0.00007316055,0.000012904986,0.000043600914,0.00013375221,0.000036500038,0.0019840952],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999316,0.000008058321,0.000009601836,0.000013406047,0.00001912945,0.000018171051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988306,0.00002388376,0.0000545943,0.000007751052,0.000013471194,0.000017202598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001429219,0.00035919587,0.00011522538,0.00018843991,0.000062065825,0.00023788781,0.00018313629,0.00021344078,0.0005120009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014668003,0.00012581337,0.00018700103,0.000121117395,0.00014807138,0.00033924583,0.00018946,0.00024061465,0.0001936333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010764589,0.000007999411,0.000041008472,0.000022260525,0.0000014207014,0.000020702246,0.0000057055922,0.00012619508,0.9983197,0.000072293435,0.000011006757,0.0013609963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042455936,0.000051704017,0.00020547413,0.0000024778244,0.0000049389255,0.00005635755,0.000005190413,0.00083412725,0.997968,0.000023522467,0.00084053545,0.000003317992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010964411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003136933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005120009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016966004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000158709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017127991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W270720619","doi":"10.1007/s00542-015-2565-9","title":"Effect of a microwave warming of cell culture media on cell viability and confluence rate","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microsystem Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Health, British Columbia; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","keywords":"Viability assay; Volume (thermodynamics); Microfluidics; Cell culture; Microwave; Environmental science; Materials science; Cell; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Process engineering; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Biology; Telecommunications; Engineering; Biochemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.011714225586237687,"score_gpt":0.24849438402011592,"score_spread":0.23678015843387823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W270720619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935011,0.002486313,0.0015312196,0.00013980924,0.00013720867,0.00003866607,0.00026181203,0.00008313576,0.0018207134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99540895,0.0011500017,0.001472467,0.00011247534,0.000066264896,0.000052582924,0.0001983023,0.000037983988,0.001500982],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996754,0.0000736628,0.000046769816,0.000075707976,0.000045254405,0.00008319956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893206,0.00070520106,0.00010331962,0.00009955044,0.00008587023,0.00007392558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045880355,0.0004993915,0.00043587084,0.00024538048,0.00032074013,0.00047393815,0.0002408715,0.00042530382,0.0033338922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008654283,0.0002588762,0.0005377495,0.00036081907,0.00037982783,0.0003859889,0.00021667003,0.00079686625,0.00044600104],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025526187,0.00018024335,0.0008674127,0.000119856995,0.000038135746,0.00010115384,0.0001853445,0.0002077994,0.9925339,0.000075106094,0.00011911802,0.0030193834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019836014,0.0006667055,0.003259334,0.000006006916,0.00005246563,0.00003569393,0.000053433676,0.0002169722,0.99511886,0.000020028572,0.000539897,0.000010828041],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077072054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006930808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033338922,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026222906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003516992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011152983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2728172188","doi":"10.13130/2283-3927/8401","title":"Matrix stiffness and oxigen tension modulate epigenetic conversion of mouse dermal fibroblasts into insulin producing cells.","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Riviste UNIMI (Università degli studi di Milano)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Carraresi Foundation","keywords":"Chemistry; Oxygen tension; Stiffness; Insulin; Oxygen; Biophysics; Epigenetics; Matrix (chemical analysis); Extracellular matrix; Materials science; Biochemistry; Biology; Composite material; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012277251186957942,"score_gpt":0.23985420734575605,"score_spread":0.2275769561587981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2728172188","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944905,0.001346501,0.0026329025,0.00004050897,0.000033802735,0.000029718198,0.00023931186,0.000031460055,0.0011553481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99231213,0.0011118418,0.0033043344,0.000053151212,0.000010032915,0.000056123507,0.00027830608,0.000017518552,0.0028565396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998765,0.000018192455,0.000013278138,0.00003445194,0.000033799333,0.00002372784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990416,0.00002032932,0.00003499034,0.000009009869,0.0000113900205,0.000019989307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017695373,0.0002710551,0.00012920027,0.00016585524,0.000093816896,0.00020320967,0.00009934457,0.00017596071,0.0010939967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009762152,0.0001390671,0.00018761682,0.00010611382,0.00015054186,0.0001644076,0.00014461258,0.00044634155,0.00017761452],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030277006,0.000012925163,0.00010422754,0.000014880801,0.0000014576935,0.000009832514,0.000012471233,0.000009809586,0.9993687,0.000012521286,0.0000066971843,0.00041620305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044377375,0.00016431224,0.002983846,0.0000029263201,0.000007114895,0.00004777606,0.000023103521,0.00020536836,0.99590117,0.000013194909,0.0006443159,0.000002536009],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024131237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067884487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010939967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009913968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000077334815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036597252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2728647424","doi":"10.1016/j.drudis.2017.06.010","title":"Microfluidic technologies for anticancer drug studies","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Drug Discovery Today","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microfluidics; Drug; Drug development; Cancer drugs; Nanotechnology; Anticancer drug; Cancer cell lines; Pharmaceutical sciences; Computational biology; Drug discovery; Cancer; Organ-on-a-chip; Cancer cell; Pharmacology; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Biology; Materials science; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.11300044574789479,"score_gpt":0.41649967350847716,"score_spread":0.30349922776058236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2728647424","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012753574,0.99675095,0.0007442113,0.00023092108,0.00044400676,0.000009241557,0.000024681805,0.00001863306,0.0016498261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008920718,0.9964803,0.00064582383,0.00021693384,0.00037266596,0.000012919444,0.000035619207,0.0000043646787,0.0013393622],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995561,0.00006923668,0.000051960134,0.00007048358,0.0002010111,0.000051207477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994437,0.00029066898,0.00009165961,0.00002448499,0.00010878923,0.000040720322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011334788,0.0018380746,0.0019038708,0.003993422,0.0003467984,0.0018198686,0.0012586556,0.0015578609,0.005209865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011754989,0.00064937474,0.00082949235,0.003761075,0.0009976008,0.0026962687,0.0014893989,0.00250856,0.0037045118],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006381958,0.00009063707,0.0000869561,0.01655579,0.00007028742,0.00018415312,0.000051364554,0.00052873103,0.007376068,0.0061602653,0.028899152,0.9399328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020114598,0.00008134496,0.0002644129,0.0022029018,0.00010623354,0.00070792687,0.0000344973,0.000270327,0.0033293928,0.0025242006,0.99042577,0.000032985936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068199734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015116732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005209865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006862901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011715239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017428756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2732174907","doi":"10.1038/s41598-017-04691-9","title":"Directing the Self-assembly of Tumour Spheroids by Bioprinting Cellular Heterogeneous Models within Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogels","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; McGill University","keywords":"Spheroid; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D bioprinting; Gelatin; Stromal cell; Fibroblast; Extracellular matrix; In vitro; Cell biology; Matrix (chemical analysis); Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts; Tumor microenvironment; Multicellular organism; Chemistry; Cancer research; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Medicine; Biochemistry; Cell; Tumor cells","score_opus":0.017461769621692755,"score_gpt":0.2534295456653554,"score_spread":0.23596777604366265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2732174907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9682086,0.00080872275,0.028004333,0.00007069513,0.00004674642,0.00008223758,0.00026958028,0.00027327664,0.0022356955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97319996,0.0005588032,0.024112841,0.000028737677,0.000008456882,0.00005866009,0.00013382621,0.000057893805,0.0018407748],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988914,0.000012855215,0.000012226704,0.000028078368,0.000033984452,0.00002366272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999841,0.000041505904,0.0000487674,0.000027318436,0.000016663791,0.000024744819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020947625,0.00027008567,0.0001534093,0.0001874182,0.000104956416,0.00039334618,0.00016068824,0.00024837023,0.00046062743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016427487,0.00018567772,0.0002432157,0.00012465348,0.00017319847,0.00025204563,0.00022320983,0.00031334956,0.00031870825],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000075120433,0.0000057703273,0.000043894925,0.000011461514,0.0000015245087,0.00002436982,0.000017389486,0.0004166778,0.9988483,0.00005068355,0.000017680928,0.00055475027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039185766,0.00005321882,0.00054281356,0.0000035156895,0.000005699044,0.000059911526,0.000012409346,0.0036616987,0.9946238,0.000022792241,0.0010060174,0.000004279963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007770275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019087356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007770275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024460428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017129675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017747283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2735646170","doi":"10.1007/7651_2017_47","title":"Use of a Super-hydrophobic Microbioreactor to Generate and Boost Pancreatic Mini-organoids","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Carraresi Foundation","keywords":"Organoid; Coalescence (physics); Nanotechnology; Drop (telecommunication); Materials science; Chemistry; Computer science; Cell biology; Biology","score_opus":0.047718802828228,"score_gpt":0.39250710128564137,"score_spread":0.3447882984574134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2735646170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9709706,0.0011945686,0.02481241,0.00012866568,0.00007896056,0.00004831838,0.0001788608,0.00022286756,0.0023647689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9798895,0.000790178,0.01582513,0.000065307635,0.000015220269,0.00004098518,0.00019112583,0.000039341714,0.0031433282],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999281,0.0000055650044,0.000005076701,0.000018470893,0.000024245333,0.00001849326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999342,0.000016303824,0.000015947804,0.0000067850274,0.000008119113,0.000018620456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001556022,0.000264444,0.00016664658,0.00010048961,0.00011177858,0.00022272069,0.00014517752,0.0002602296,0.00061053963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009275469,0.00009456482,0.0002519505,0.00006686448,0.00012076037,0.00021998693,0.00028888145,0.00040973263,0.0002671966],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011622435,0.0000026398782,0.000013123817,0.000008204048,6.302346e-7,0.000015591473,0.000003592978,0.000027796821,0.9994417,0.000037788388,0.00000680037,0.00043049402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019686454,0.00003998623,0.00013123137,9.674402e-7,0.0000024951596,0.000039290422,0.0000032833086,0.00031308614,0.9988959,0.000009306075,0.0005609863,0.0000014460114],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029397564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044620433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00061053963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014193618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020743956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020424128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2736974560","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2017.07.028","title":"Manufacturing of hydrogel biomaterials with controlled mechanical properties for tissue engineering applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":535,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Biomaterial; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Engineering; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.0816594851355311,"score_gpt":0.3427358383604315,"score_spread":0.26107635322490036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2736974560","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027929253,0.990889,0.0032482513,0.00014094682,0.0002657148,0.000022293498,0.000045009765,0.000027029675,0.002568733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0132065965,0.9791312,0.004629127,0.00020460665,0.00020129108,0.000033960256,0.0001073234,0.000013989036,0.0024717937],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972826,0.000023657853,0.000036513142,0.000046876157,0.00012997196,0.000034665856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997305,0.00011103989,0.00007953415,0.00001658941,0.0000469294,0.000015337546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006554255,0.0011128396,0.0010507737,0.002025203,0.00017887831,0.0009663233,0.00089761947,0.0009266938,0.0013694884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004992916,0.00051581557,0.00064114627,0.0017742569,0.00046425467,0.0013603722,0.0007418448,0.0011052934,0.0012761519],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008164707,0.00018152794,0.00020776922,0.020349704,0.00012147594,0.0005063835,0.00008492795,0.0010698813,0.16974944,0.005785359,0.00557063,0.79629123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046238805,0.00031510045,0.001940899,0.002452511,0.00026833813,0.0032486527,0.000093691684,0.0009933024,0.1637699,0.0030123924,0.8237616,0.000097361895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000283126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006123751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002025203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004197351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036619732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004581332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2737032552","doi":"","title":"Development and characterization of tissue-engineered choroidal stromas produced by the self-assembly approach","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science","score_opus":0.03786357107670413,"score_gpt":0.322321698270135,"score_spread":0.2844581271934309,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2737032552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98489606,0.00074705743,0.01232515,0.000033431254,0.000016750757,0.000047648624,0.00013051172,0.000066072666,0.0017373251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.981797,0.0004585107,0.015355945,0.0000257322,0.0000047404897,0.00003830838,0.00020965919,0.0000245964,0.0020853484],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998896,0.000014119976,0.000009229699,0.000019488001,0.00004510449,0.000022532327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998211,0.00003589195,0.00005987691,0.000021008753,0.00003954706,0.000022584609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022703016,0.00020134599,0.00009425279,0.00019786002,0.00013555425,0.00025330173,0.000120701996,0.00019932845,0.00033218818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018582861,0.0001455916,0.00017390559,0.00010763595,0.00012373958,0.00014026943,0.00013499007,0.00019108209,0.00014926444],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000054995508,0.0000037463858,0.00006478433,0.000008481686,0.0000010291376,0.00002416083,0.000013359316,0.000060158935,0.99943906,0.000022887452,0.0000049636233,0.00035175585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020913953,0.00003591443,0.0012176437,0.0000018557917,0.000004642008,0.00007107497,0.000010115802,0.0008886223,0.9971276,0.0000074400414,0.0006309694,0.000002009063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003961756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00076746236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0003961756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012573182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012447887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001200676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2739268315","doi":"10.3390/ijms18071597","title":"Application of Extrusion-Based Hydrogel Bioprinting for Cartilage Tissue Engineering","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":178,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Self-healing hydrogels; Extrusion; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Cartilage; Biofabrication; Biocompatibility; Nanotechnology; Regenerative medicine; 3D printing; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Chemistry; Cell; Anatomy; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.053556543223812716,"score_gpt":0.39525098755560883,"score_spread":0.34169444433179613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2739268315","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006880855,0.9956116,0.001280436,0.000085666055,0.00014655209,0.000011407967,0.000015514996,0.000024254321,0.002136534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0034240857,0.9928727,0.001606325,0.000099824065,0.000089161935,0.000015400356,0.000031930493,0.000005684303,0.0018549726],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997621,0.000023399014,0.000025975052,0.00004999961,0.00011759892,0.000020856301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981004,0.000093633585,0.000034152494,0.00000850942,0.000041297495,0.000012403494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005350423,0.00087005977,0.00084900897,0.0028921238,0.000224944,0.0006623858,0.00055816467,0.0008611394,0.0018294662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041468377,0.00034440518,0.0004392657,0.0017889863,0.0003745847,0.0010417998,0.00054840837,0.0011212775,0.001487101],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036330242,0.00010034775,0.00016871502,0.014711806,0.000060695198,0.00034809293,0.000086491644,0.0005837977,0.041815564,0.0045942487,0.006208589,0.9312854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001553648,0.00020107627,0.0013996267,0.0024395552,0.0000980851,0.003469022,0.000076198994,0.0004546144,0.03864474,0.0015675516,0.95158607,0.0000479571],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041796907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007497308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028921238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038669124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048304838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006120205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2739291737","doi":"10.1089/ten.tec.2017.0222","title":"Bioprinting Pattern-Dependent Electrical/Mechanical Behavior of Cardiac Alginate Implants: Characterization and <i>Ex Vivo</i> Phase-Contrast Microtomography Assessment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part C Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Porosity; Ex vivo; X-ray microtomography; Elastic modulus; Implant; Modulus; Composite material; In vivo; Medicine; Surgery; Radiology","score_opus":0.02168136958752288,"score_gpt":0.3704388060954611,"score_spread":0.3487574365079382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2739291737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9784781,0.00051826134,0.020161295,0.0000319127,0.000011300937,0.00002926062,0.00013577995,0.0000807073,0.00055344857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97922015,0.00051499915,0.019296013,0.000029568542,0.000006747924,0.00004800162,0.000118485055,0.000031119587,0.0007347989],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998448,0.000021666523,0.000019186144,0.00003222114,0.000061691644,0.000020395377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943274,0.0001982819,0.00021707172,0.0000657078,0.000060458668,0.000025770812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035321424,0.00033725973,0.00013848736,0.00022112927,0.00008599672,0.0003407399,0.00013334535,0.00027060218,0.00035070092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053595216,0.00022448914,0.0001890345,0.00015250621,0.000293686,0.00023728253,0.00013074536,0.00025488148,0.00011818497],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011942842,0.0000060724756,0.00022535695,0.000015057712,0.0000015408408,0.000012442062,0.000016449103,0.00011386787,0.9986394,0.000010767626,0.0000033346657,0.00094382453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020343416,0.000070194284,0.0054208855,0.0000023734601,0.0000073209026,0.000079616824,0.0000136725785,0.0015124116,0.9927128,0.00001614247,0.00015710508,0.000005431133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032168243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066261913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00035321424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018673501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012900995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018680096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745122602","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/aa83cf","title":"Comparative study of gelatin methacrylate hydrogels from different sources for biofabrication applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Biofabrication; Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Materials science; Biocompatibility; Tissue engineering; Adhesion; Biomedical engineering; Methacrylate; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Polymer; Polymerization","score_opus":0.06426624781746244,"score_gpt":0.35033731064037515,"score_spread":0.2860710628229127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745122602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9858133,0.005867713,0.006107365,0.000043615888,0.000026908512,0.000038435166,0.00019940845,0.00004640032,0.0018568911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893239,0.0027210957,0.0063812314,0.000033801294,0.00001491651,0.000054578726,0.0002761465,0.000041521263,0.0011528874],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998617,0.000021697782,0.000016602462,0.00002545275,0.000049686572,0.00002482144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964297,0.00015481618,0.00008745205,0.000021877966,0.000063735424,0.000029092316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031089582,0.0004827623,0.00014304229,0.00054323295,0.00010926337,0.00018414187,0.00014499531,0.00022947103,0.0010140993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005180037,0.00014726119,0.00034444462,0.00039658748,0.000111351226,0.00046489455,0.0001493453,0.00021632262,0.00011799107],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045970675,0.000009479097,0.00008717064,0.000067300345,0.0000043602495,0.000027597494,0.000019486828,0.0000669286,0.9979461,0.000018784405,0.000007910314,0.0016989568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056148497,0.00024872823,0.002727555,0.000009911681,0.000029379473,0.00010938276,0.000017651057,0.00042284862,0.99565953,0.000016432648,0.00074675377,0.000006184946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002116923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035225958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010140993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011463729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006846059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033925772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2746536920","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201700298","title":"3D Bioprinting for Cartilage and Osteochondral Tissue Engineering","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":327,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; Cartilage; 3D bioprinting; Context (archaeology); Biomedical engineering; Regeneration (biology); Regenerative medicine; Articular cartilage; Computer science; Engineering; Anatomy; Medicine; Stem cell; Biology; Pathology; Osteoarthritis; Cell biology","score_opus":0.09325256209783198,"score_gpt":0.4216683963156248,"score_spread":0.32841583421779286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2746536920","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00030166865,0.9959997,0.0007582232,0.00012863525,0.00027768977,0.00000734866,0.000015701995,0.000021312006,0.00248974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002145593,0.9943989,0.0007744167,0.000106696025,0.00015409806,0.000011408292,0.000033289954,0.000005217531,0.0023704544],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969697,0.00003015906,0.00003160721,0.00004425437,0.0001697225,0.000027378243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976414,0.00009955709,0.000046656707,0.00001025919,0.000062748266,0.000016744978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005879163,0.0010444934,0.0008283759,0.0029473214,0.00035059048,0.0008577429,0.0006177094,0.001116797,0.004354676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004614222,0.00038327096,0.00049931393,0.0023231271,0.00050596247,0.0012340107,0.000771423,0.0014813181,0.002758059],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026209418,0.000076959535,0.00012137467,0.013839676,0.00003861326,0.00026684368,0.000089256566,0.0007048978,0.01618063,0.006365787,0.018667236,0.9436225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004637331,0.000055075056,0.0005216874,0.0018149465,0.000037160957,0.0016841352,0.000048066602,0.00023702186,0.0050340327,0.0019830728,0.9885577,0.000022486485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066047796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001365238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004354676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005496337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007291426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014567852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2750401525","doi":"10.1039/c7ra07650a","title":"Bio nano ink for 4D printing membrane proteins","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Glycomics Centre; Alberta Hospital Edmonton; University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Inkwell; Nano-; Membrane; Nanotechnology; India ink; Chemistry; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Biochemistry; Biology; Anatomy","score_opus":0.026607934156226306,"score_gpt":0.3206984037176964,"score_spread":0.2940904695614701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2750401525","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6715495,0.005642402,0.27585894,0.0008820774,0.0011074222,0.00036028383,0.0013097269,0.00337923,0.039910402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.731225,0.00259142,0.22460616,0.00030884935,0.000069976144,0.0003326242,0.0006748869,0.00030051896,0.039890513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978274,0.000019068559,0.000021563701,0.000044470387,0.000105806546,0.00002637144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998599,0.000033044467,0.000031755797,0.000020853608,0.000035984856,0.00001839324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002053618,0.00042512242,0.00022612586,0.00042251797,0.00029202778,0.00039889943,0.00044243038,0.00058801635,0.0018843479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026993247,0.0002829139,0.00030098858,0.00021427128,0.00025242608,0.00038593682,0.00029646457,0.0004806517,0.0015291797],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014762372,0.000011746266,0.00003412813,0.00004726239,0.0000022215124,0.000050470342,0.00001397079,0.00016659225,0.9954911,0.0003984678,0.00012130713,0.003647922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001906714,0.000017848974,0.00011671549,0.0000033096694,0.000002784412,0.00005496612,0.0000042960755,0.00077518175,0.9956879,0.00005548124,0.0032754764,0.0000042159563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039995494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011765296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018843479,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042564064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003781475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063037276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2750997001","doi":"10.1557/mrc.2017.72","title":"Dynamic bioengineered hydrogels as scaffolds for advanced stem cell and organoid culture","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Organoid; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Stem cell; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.02019445492573435,"score_gpt":0.30772397554979286,"score_spread":0.2875295206240585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2750997001","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91541594,0.0063787224,0.06315687,0.00029343576,0.00035314326,0.000100092555,0.001396116,0.00070878747,0.012196945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9645636,0.0019091801,0.026971484,0.00011093039,0.000049207418,0.00009040191,0.00037171878,0.00012457285,0.0058089546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987674,0.00001235,0.000010816559,0.000029683151,0.00004299378,0.000027337683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998565,0.000044014425,0.000042261385,0.000016663127,0.000017258173,0.000023291304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023667203,0.00039981617,0.00015877225,0.00031474297,0.0001411434,0.00055332977,0.00026650456,0.0003898225,0.001793926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017434456,0.00022606723,0.00017159985,0.00018714907,0.0002299097,0.000593526,0.0002548946,0.00038986304,0.00046551274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019279207,0.000009203399,0.000029001445,0.000036350957,0.000002394192,0.000036100388,0.000016828635,0.00042225097,0.99748373,0.0002483095,0.00005726624,0.0016392687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000697683,0.000035246074,0.000266901,0.0000060874295,0.0000067293076,0.000064221764,0.000016162734,0.0022908456,0.9947765,0.000107595326,0.002414543,0.000008091095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003779255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001346497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001793926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035452304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021062243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006001234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2751600095","doi":"10.1002/biot.201700359","title":"A Cost‐Effective Culture System for the In Vitro Assembly, Maturation, and Stimulation of Advanced Multilayered Multiculture Tubular Tissue Models","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"In vitro; Stimulation; Tissue culture; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Biology; Materials science; Engineering; Neuroscience; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0210156531788709,"score_gpt":0.31326875330775517,"score_spread":0.2922531001288843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2751600095","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57857674,0.005726203,0.40923378,0.00036274208,0.00034156488,0.00035189083,0.0009852528,0.0007712207,0.0036506557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69667476,0.0030341493,0.29553634,0.00010085211,0.00007747051,0.00037324976,0.0011033164,0.00007089973,0.003028922],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997578,0.000035868572,0.000034417575,0.000046948946,0.00009907673,0.0000258795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998299,0.000029589513,0.00005235424,0.000030839583,0.000032882017,0.00002438523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031713757,0.0003435729,0.00020823462,0.00031591032,0.00020154209,0.00028899385,0.00025233752,0.00040143396,0.00058354874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022705374,0.00020601448,0.0002970899,0.00018377493,0.00012011677,0.00019526522,0.00024692708,0.00043448634,0.00042629582],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005391446,0.000007487995,0.000050630588,0.000027663775,0.0000017671762,0.000021588112,0.00001121137,0.00009262807,0.99783224,0.00006390279,0.00003477106,0.0018507611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036797865,0.00014141428,0.0007843289,0.000008814512,0.00002463536,0.00032013588,0.000012534974,0.0014837292,0.9901794,0.000031461394,0.0070004147,0.000009469099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035455413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009428747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00058354874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021765377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026607877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019521713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752005606","doi":"10.1016/j.stem.2017.08.016","title":"Synergistic Engineering: Organoids Meet Organs-on-a-Chip","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Cell stem cell","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":259,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Biology; Cell biology; Organ-on-a-chip; Computational biology; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics","score_opus":0.06837946970727599,"score_gpt":0.30821481576188436,"score_spread":0.23983534605460838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752005606","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018580677,0.9794454,0.009409887,0.0004217413,0.0009290723,0.000027690301,0.000068322974,0.00010632842,0.0077334996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014338204,0.9682264,0.00814783,0.0005764685,0.00039302418,0.0000637742,0.00015944909,0.00002720464,0.008067583],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996989,0.000030325766,0.000022951464,0.000051654886,0.00016055415,0.000035607096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998431,0.000070646915,0.000026214979,0.000009922971,0.000035919176,0.000014242522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042387325,0.0010728973,0.0012102753,0.0013657021,0.000247565,0.0011744184,0.001055921,0.0014777523,0.0022824924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036787562,0.0004830829,0.00061351014,0.0012865363,0.00048493597,0.0013583623,0.0011312772,0.0013250527,0.0022094713],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006287372,0.000079880745,0.00014589037,0.008793514,0.0000915776,0.00034488493,0.00007727598,0.0009599842,0.049086023,0.009545623,0.014504989,0.91630745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018876599,0.00012475345,0.0004807773,0.0010193326,0.0001495245,0.0022914924,0.00009636954,0.0011229791,0.050014094,0.004457823,0.9401676,0.000056297053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000405954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010422554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022824924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004432888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050026644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076357126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2754401477","doi":"10.1038/s41598-017-12048-5","title":"Kinase inhibitor screening using artificial neural networks and engineered cardiac biowires","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; California HIV/AIDS Research Program","keywords":"Viability assay; Kinase; Induced pluripotent stem cell; High-throughput screening; Cell; Pharmacology; Chemistry; Cell biology; Cancer research; Medicine; Biology; Biochemistry; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.03579047297231374,"score_gpt":0.28860974794326105,"score_spread":0.2528192749709473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2754401477","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8705751,0.0014077742,0.12397919,0.00017589383,0.000051466006,0.000116131734,0.0004457324,0.00042287595,0.0028259403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9064759,0.0010589103,0.09023622,0.00005893309,0.000007287749,0.00015236161,0.00033960468,0.00002259437,0.0016481424],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998529,0.00003522334,0.000014461034,0.00003383011,0.000050054437,0.000013523897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980766,0.0000945911,0.00005177182,0.000009657046,0.000029288987,0.0000070143496],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039101852,0.0005073816,0.00039702232,0.00037245266,0.000073168485,0.00044135557,0.0003377195,0.00036901628,0.0004557549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005393698,0.00021049373,0.00038468576,0.00029032354,0.00016098285,0.00023330664,0.00020789183,0.00028948276,0.000088448876],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025865197,0.0002136847,0.0014304881,0.00030421565,0.00008408267,0.00012380126,0.000025463818,0.48215878,0.4807109,0.0006973255,0.00020597572,0.03378672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008526444,0.00032223962,0.0006884972,0.0000067101982,0.000026369207,0.00003133575,0.000008008937,0.84651655,0.1517599,0.00017547989,0.0004448194,0.000011590933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008893348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013274229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008893348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039701984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001797918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028806329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2754627224","doi":"10.1007/s10544-017-0213-0","title":"An exploration of the reflow technique for the fabrication of an in vitro microvascular system to study occlusive clots","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Lung Association","keywords":"Biomedical engineering; Microchannel; Materials science; Blood flow; Pressure drop; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Mechanics; Medicine; Physics; Cardiology","score_opus":0.033660860931381355,"score_gpt":0.3393010620530464,"score_spread":0.305640201121665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2754627224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6664464,0.013821763,0.3123308,0.0013793905,0.00027271162,0.00023195025,0.00025478468,0.00043821492,0.004824032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8455741,0.008699116,0.1414372,0.00035456466,0.0001005753,0.00015148144,0.00023330617,0.00011027753,0.0033394576],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997358,0.00007612394,0.000015573085,0.00004921,0.000082615516,0.00004073016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972016,0.00014551306,0.00004551188,0.00003303512,0.00003666855,0.000019032701],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082727586,0.0004057358,0.00027409982,0.00039865973,0.0003031372,0.00060603005,0.0006239289,0.00058480795,0.0005881828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006459062,0.00022728032,0.0004144441,0.00019886508,0.00039230872,0.00077790284,0.00034949524,0.000609768,0.00019031187],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028904913,0.000025030842,0.0000839379,0.00007884274,0.000004407886,0.00015236721,0.000043617983,0.00016899034,0.99301505,0.0009516533,0.00006632371,0.005380835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014830956,0.00039743312,0.00067799026,0.000013949359,0.000019464123,0.0006499477,0.000029253293,0.003589576,0.98829275,0.0005929388,0.005700823,0.00002095521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003647408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043637474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00082727586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002867991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003151913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043751597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2755168010","doi":"10.1109/embc.2017.8037144","title":"Visible light-based stereolithography bioprinting of cell-adhesive gelatin hydrogels","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Gelatin; Stereolithography; Materials science; Adhesive; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Visible spectrum; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.017622170266471816,"score_gpt":0.27018900791671024,"score_spread":0.2525668376502384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2755168010","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9649446,0.0019034925,0.030323172,0.00005167483,0.0000498769,0.000047492485,0.00013400568,0.00018370741,0.0023619167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9710143,0.00094186515,0.026142813,0.000040896015,0.000009765792,0.000040307124,0.00008442103,0.000038196977,0.001687562],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998524,0.000019673242,0.000010987361,0.000032738008,0.00006008397,0.000024050842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984515,0.000048305654,0.00006029977,0.000019980274,0.000012052711,0.0000142238605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014469257,0.00031589103,0.0001320674,0.00020003787,0.00007048255,0.00017153245,0.00022277971,0.00025199467,0.0005801609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019585855,0.00020254501,0.0001912341,0.00013245258,0.00021695324,0.00025781017,0.00021891668,0.00026801406,0.00016882234],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000056908766,0.0000030254068,0.000024271085,0.000016560756,0.0000010536043,0.000017533665,0.0000053037775,0.00005823935,0.9991866,0.000020744248,0.000006953457,0.0006539452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017948937,0.00002051416,0.000606518,0.0000019895438,0.0000016184074,0.000062596264,0.0000030833737,0.0005781439,0.99844044,0.00000846285,0.00027252545,0.0000022709996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023150822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00059230276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005801609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017874653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011429402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019408464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2756450823","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201700426","title":"Controlling Differentiation of Stem Cells for Developing Personalized Organ‐on‐Chip Platforms","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Toronto; Carleton University; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates Bio Solutions","keywords":"Stem cell; Organ-on-a-chip; Computer science; Neuroscience; Computational biology; Biology; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Cell biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.15945503199136504,"score_gpt":0.4147020034863754,"score_spread":0.2552469714950104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2756450823","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010020714,0.99143946,0.0027171876,0.00026471177,0.00032012508,0.000030054429,0.000038624414,0.000031075335,0.0041566407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0047330977,0.9897653,0.0027211236,0.00016870884,0.00012843286,0.00003857692,0.00006123179,0.0000060753223,0.0023774838],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980336,0.000024490482,0.000021360938,0.000028815755,0.00010222339,0.000019787525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998692,0.00004926005,0.000022210741,0.000006411369,0.000042428062,0.00001050701],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053811155,0.0008604008,0.00069924386,0.0022576463,0.00021124328,0.0006951175,0.00068271364,0.000807309,0.002147224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036120383,0.00033474545,0.00046852767,0.00146356,0.00037780663,0.0010404444,0.00057553774,0.0012557631,0.0017089784],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032261443,0.00010559413,0.00021156836,0.01356783,0.000054366967,0.0002835053,0.00009152863,0.0012554104,0.04058917,0.016476104,0.0152545255,0.91207814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010251138,0.00007844899,0.00044514367,0.0010095395,0.000044648823,0.00075853034,0.000047895257,0.0005159022,0.016208662,0.0019451327,0.978912,0.000023786468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006017694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012779277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022576463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005568617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006185109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007183194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2757740176","doi":"10.1089/3dp.2017.0028","title":"Rapid Fabrication of Multilayer Microfluidic Devices Using the Liquid Crystal Display-Based Stereolithography 3D Printing System","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kelowna General Hospital; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Stereolithography; Fabrication; Microfluidics; 3D printing; Liquid-crystal display; Materials science; Process (computing); Fused deposition modeling; Nanotechnology; Computer hardware; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Composite material","score_opus":0.025224675857817933,"score_gpt":0.2695418980802985,"score_spread":0.24431722222248056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2757740176","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3104856,0.0043775393,0.67162424,0.0004853259,0.0003995713,0.00035434947,0.0017170071,0.004721628,0.005834876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48748964,0.0020236343,0.5071286,0.0002359785,0.00006886365,0.00033760045,0.0005432319,0.00012475842,0.0020477301],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996439,0.000027242553,0.00004570369,0.00007962577,0.00016212609,0.00004140641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997652,0.00007139713,0.00006602714,0.000037014564,0.000041176958,0.00001923417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003844306,0.00044699406,0.00037642464,0.0006018629,0.00032824016,0.00054154993,0.00038435197,0.0003604103,0.0008164918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047608753,0.00042483237,0.0006372201,0.00024667202,0.00022566665,0.0004913105,0.00055197807,0.0005462301,0.0005649859],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012390263,0.0000132940795,0.00012312057,0.000069950096,0.000008255962,0.0000462077,0.00001616263,0.0005969431,0.9892357,0.0002727478,0.00019176921,0.009413506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006504202,0.00006428048,0.00061050645,0.000006869924,0.000010905314,0.00013651178,0.000004078634,0.004418871,0.99103177,0.00009898414,0.003593056,0.000017687269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039729095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007196955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008164918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003876313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041354823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028124452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2762002067","doi":"10.1039/c7lc00649g","title":"A tuneable microfluidic system for long duration chemotaxis experiments in a 3D collagen matrix","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nautical Research Society","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; Fondation Pierre-Gilles de Gennes pour la recherche; Infrastructures en Biologie Santé et Agronomie; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; European Molecular Biology Organization","keywords":"Chemotaxis; Cell migration; Homogeneous; Microfluidics; Matrix (chemical analysis); Cell; Biophysics; Chemistry; Cell biology; Biology; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Physics; Receptor; Genetics","score_opus":0.02989476955184181,"score_gpt":0.3192803743500313,"score_spread":0.28938560479818953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2762002067","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5269653,0.0031146593,0.4481901,0.0010009675,0.0010112547,0.0012726414,0.0059429323,0.0055103246,0.0069917226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6295682,0.0011653744,0.36071506,0.0005175694,0.00012722041,0.002770549,0.0014449869,0.00018459599,0.0035064141],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972063,0.000029195808,0.00002483091,0.000092857284,0.000095728996,0.000036836067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997358,0.00009872886,0.00006306552,0.00003926822,0.00002734705,0.00003590542],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033434297,0.0005409912,0.00036127475,0.00033978897,0.0003199918,0.0002935376,0.000574405,0.00053065317,0.0013953382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003199888,0.00025349428,0.000372602,0.00019579432,0.00026688343,0.00022545182,0.00030167203,0.00048719096,0.00050305855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023740457,0.000014215538,0.00011798077,0.000051392817,0.0000046884975,0.000041236653,0.000018563718,0.00019131278,0.9957033,0.00031431133,0.00026581142,0.0032535284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005392291,0.00029877984,0.0023917027,0.000015573727,0.00002181036,0.00033676875,0.000010600769,0.009728815,0.9689747,0.00019994633,0.017905643,0.000061672225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006731527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001336033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013953382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041451183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004500862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004667878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2762061960","doi":"10.3390/s17102271","title":"Reconfigurable Microfluidic Magnetic Valve Arrays: Towards a Radiotherapy-Compatible Spheroid Culture Platform for the Combinatorial Screening of Cancer Therapies","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sensors","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Cancer Research Society","keywords":"Spheroid; Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; 3D cell culture; Cell culture; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Cell; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03299549641535157,"score_gpt":0.30503083697648525,"score_spread":0.27203534056113365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2762061960","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6431313,0.0062634093,0.33719876,0.00071435136,0.0005053625,0.0004310143,0.0016471783,0.0025910551,0.0075174994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7637005,0.0026483536,0.22744198,0.0002923403,0.00009580958,0.0003531439,0.0006156772,0.00012396352,0.004728241],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997578,0.0000423595,0.000016512236,0.00006948518,0.0000848425,0.000028853052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983716,0.00004775984,0.00005099562,0.000020458534,0.00001895526,0.000024576664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003170348,0.00039135118,0.00034857864,0.00028161114,0.00016645648,0.00057892874,0.00045828646,0.0004212692,0.00063231704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028640864,0.00024130296,0.00030329535,0.00016007623,0.0002579415,0.00026512082,0.00026700838,0.00042038463,0.000422826],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028912118,0.000012811629,0.00006234913,0.0000406618,0.00000432556,0.00003825852,0.000016438613,0.00057492364,0.9955035,0.00033616842,0.0001178604,0.003263789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011789948,0.00014727285,0.0003644739,0.0000038362928,0.000010143284,0.00012834212,0.000007211251,0.0043762303,0.98859906,0.00010208172,0.0062377686,0.000011713436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003095997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005213072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00063231704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003396756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031083447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024645329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2763248439","doi":"10.1016/j.jchromb.2017.09.041","title":"Different in vitro cellular responses to tamoxifen treatment in polydimethylsiloxane-based devices compared to normal cell culture","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Chromatography B","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Canadian Breast Cancer Research Alliance","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Parylene; Chemistry; Microfluidics; Cell culture; Nanotechnology; Chromatography; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Polymer; Biology","score_opus":0.019073230441745564,"score_gpt":0.2891696955020859,"score_spread":0.2700964650603403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2763248439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955563,0.0009911808,0.001657168,0.00005188841,0.00007922336,0.000018165802,0.00047394357,0.000032906817,0.0011391471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99247897,0.0009976745,0.001473914,0.000076754935,0.000017887794,0.0000624365,0.0008343724,0.000021110285,0.004036959],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997303,0.000043145028,0.000036151097,0.000053640244,0.000061069746,0.00007577129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996731,0.00015998603,0.00003881755,0.000041354422,0.000054716103,0.000032036227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021568828,0.00028145817,0.00026702342,0.00018472238,0.00021287375,0.0002991736,0.00015894388,0.00034674647,0.0021137532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022794765,0.00016303943,0.00036297154,0.00023570505,0.0002485434,0.00022447671,0.00014485948,0.0003862734,0.00045453795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009747876,0.000021221473,0.00009234105,0.00002913801,0.0000033930692,0.000028864695,0.00004250052,0.00002360863,0.9992632,0.000019249554,0.000018743589,0.00036037542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034132036,0.00019986542,0.0017511696,0.000002049842,0.0000089975765,0.000027312752,0.00004841432,0.000117888114,0.9974721,0.0000061743804,0.00036034803,0.000002115996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086168357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011584774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021137532,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020487364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013324125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070712566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2763892258","doi":"10.1093/pch/pxx086.028","title":"EVALUATION OF A PROTOCOL USING INTRANASAL FENTANYL FOR TREATMENT OF ACUTE PAIN CRISIS IN SICKLE CELL PATIENTS IN THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT. THE SATISFI - SICKLE CELL ANALGESIC TREATMENT WITH IN FENTANYL SOLUTION FOR FAST TRACK INTERVENTION - STUDY","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatrics & Child Health","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Fentanyl; Emergency department; Vaso-occlusive crisis; Triage; Analgesic; Anesthesia; Patient satisfaction; Emergency medicine; Sickle cell anemia; Disease; Internal medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.04474494227572192,"score_gpt":0.3698769526053887,"score_spread":0.3251320103296668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2763892258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9278275,0.00033628795,0.00086341554,0.00025913538,0.000065739114,0.068929136,0.0004928417,0.00001947757,0.001206465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8624621,0.0012024196,0.016368307,0.00066096516,0.00017713994,0.11654218,0.0016495166,0.000009225194,0.00092810043],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"nonrandomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.995389,0.002837001,0.00082722306,0.00026447553,0.00042643867,0.00025591225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9870883,0.0031598601,0.0045367363,0.00083922653,0.0022683658,0.0021074754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010800196,0.0003944124,0.00075032114,0.00045052404,0.00062861777,0.0006795413,0.00077938987,0.00058585114,0.002165998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013823244,0.00034934297,0.0010538142,0.00039165028,0.0005044975,0.00074379577,0.000760538,0.00077622494,0.00021507981],"study_design_candidate":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.1688947,0.16213214,0.2828094,0.008855718,0.001240819,0.0016382739,0.0060766772,0.0030475976,0.0058300896,0.0011822742,0.0054591764,0.35283303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0752521,0.46517584,0.4382078,0.0011037478,0.00059433456,0.00067834946,0.0029739211,0.0020146912,0.0029084163,0.00016523791,0.01082108,0.00010445774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012769628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025802623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010800196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028082645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0073910053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05711758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765173970","doi":"10.2217/3dp-2017-0012","title":"Bioinks for bioprinting functional meniscus and articular cartilage","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of 3D Printing in Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"Science Foundation Ireland","keywords":"Articular cartilage; Meniscus; 3D bioprinting; Cartilage; Articular cartilage repair; Chondrogenesis; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Anatomy; Medicine; Osteoarthritis; Pathology; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.04201940270121275,"score_gpt":0.3177881362996143,"score_spread":0.27576873359840154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765173970","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28337866,0.41624323,0.23790903,0.0028621699,0.0025456182,0.0005017909,0.0007103554,0.001605287,0.054243922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6097563,0.15281753,0.2170641,0.0016710641,0.0004829794,0.00047921168,0.00051771966,0.00034973217,0.016861456],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995061,0.000073095296,0.00006126171,0.0000737891,0.00024257821,0.00004316478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995167,0.00020917394,0.000119490214,0.000052540483,0.00007131814,0.000030643725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010285166,0.0005365318,0.0005207731,0.0007793278,0.00030857007,0.0010076761,0.00031038228,0.0010490583,0.0025288393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010132915,0.00036690687,0.0006312302,0.0003616964,0.0004301741,0.0010988326,0.0005996462,0.0010254463,0.0011735427],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035398432,0.00004396353,0.00020825678,0.0016657786,0.000027685466,0.0003633043,0.00010120821,0.0012658575,0.94215786,0.005127731,0.00061350386,0.048389345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017985478,0.00028115272,0.0016608195,0.00040450372,0.00006056066,0.002371239,0.00009400254,0.0032989155,0.8929842,0.0028129623,0.09596026,0.000053370997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018828009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006522108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025288393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048442296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000324667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008459806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765270201","doi":"10.1016/j.scr.2017.10.011","title":"Substrate and mechanotransduction influence SERCA2a localization in human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes affecting functional performance","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Stem Cell Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network","funders":"Università degli Studi di Padova; Fondazione Città della Speranza","keywords":"Mechanotransduction; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Cell biology; Biology; Cell; Neuroscience; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.050219645183836564,"score_gpt":0.2971908000226505,"score_spread":0.24697115483881396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765270201","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99749595,0.00065466954,0.0008185824,0.000032908163,0.0000132424075,0.0000052517908,0.000099136174,0.000015555868,0.0008647207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981907,0.00040694355,0.0006390411,0.000021477808,0.000003907619,0.000010963799,0.000080569866,0.0000068434565,0.0006395984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999366,0.000011628178,0.0000070948004,0.000011434207,0.000018563482,0.00001465487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999614,0.00001208896,0.000010013864,0.000003673132,0.00000409193,0.000008814159],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008306236,0.00015113385,0.000102899794,0.00007438891,0.000065035056,0.00020738086,0.00007884555,0.000112450165,0.0010958491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000087839915,0.00010453431,0.00009442173,0.000067187386,0.00010928326,0.00011159711,0.00010820329,0.00016532377,0.00013825712],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035025452,0.000005921508,0.00012120478,0.0000157432,0.0000016633203,0.000024592962,0.0000062678473,0.000053696862,0.9990061,0.000024893678,0.000013082903,0.0006919203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007330584,0.000085776686,0.00442668,0.0000025756242,0.000008675365,0.00008300895,0.000019994019,0.0007165971,0.9941052,0.00002164336,0.00051998335,0.000002496452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025227666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005056975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010958491,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009210564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008699556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036660433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765292151","doi":"10.1002/adfm.201703524","title":"InVADE: Integrated Vasculature for Assessing Dynamic Events","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Metastasis; Crosstalk; Perfusion; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; Cancer research; Pathology; Materials science; Biology; Cancer; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.025443485256297544,"score_gpt":0.32046511880382456,"score_spread":0.29502163354752703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765292151","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5860312,0.004632259,0.38268435,0.0002965037,0.00027687152,0.00030501853,0.0039454116,0.008197251,0.013631233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8193217,0.0017122146,0.16919568,0.00016790364,0.00007198809,0.0006019378,0.0008841132,0.00040464336,0.0076397685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953055,0.00006245209,0.000025983158,0.00012408076,0.00019761865,0.000059313585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996935,0.00009709933,0.00006682448,0.000037413567,0.00006235223,0.00004283829],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053860823,0.0005813207,0.00030557084,0.0015208189,0.00027138117,0.00091513403,0.00038566688,0.0006775348,0.0053701457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046036427,0.00032660546,0.0002378157,0.0005850889,0.00030831044,0.0007023203,0.00059862516,0.000692353,0.00075084687],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015884348,0.00007152245,0.002581921,0.00012920388,0.000024739125,0.00012408623,0.000059637296,0.0011042402,0.97104186,0.0013034316,0.00076565734,0.02263485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022645669,0.00038305498,0.023058433,0.000042142336,0.00006417763,0.0009077254,0.00016609699,0.06013146,0.9028507,0.0012291742,0.011066292,0.00007821094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005639868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089628616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053701457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039931625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029043926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0179649},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765398719","doi":"10.1089/ten.tec.2017.0346","title":"UV-Assisted 3D Bioprinting of Nanoreinforced Hybrid Cardiac Patch for Myocardial Tissue Engineering","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part C Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":235,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University Health Network","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Saskatchewan; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Biofabrication; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D bioprinting; Extracellular matrix; Cardiac muscle; Carbon nanotube; Viability assay; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; In vitro; Anatomy; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.03717872928252469,"score_gpt":0.361220425957408,"score_spread":0.3240416966748833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765398719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98255426,0.0010312729,0.015114752,0.000035007724,0.000036512633,0.000024479312,0.00008716785,0.00009563814,0.0010209241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9761555,0.0005435297,0.0217561,0.00004493748,0.000009746563,0.000041933898,0.00008340092,0.00003185201,0.0013330252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993265,0.000006688877,0.000004600913,0.000021832151,0.000021297892,0.000012801112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992573,0.000020267598,0.000027499684,0.000009125771,0.000009037258,0.000008258722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011362236,0.00025758267,0.00012878023,0.00011878865,0.00007400218,0.0001539192,0.00014023573,0.00035629285,0.0005421387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010786622,0.00013470641,0.0002065211,0.00006535735,0.00010843684,0.00015634598,0.00012550579,0.0002420643,0.00015729088],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000042857146,0.0000041322405,0.000027820619,0.000012513214,9.709274e-7,0.00001753405,0.000007436756,0.00006432015,0.9992951,0.000013363343,0.0000068605545,0.0005456366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030834217,0.00005945688,0.0010995513,0.0000029204666,0.000004325656,0.00010032559,0.000009008153,0.0014110239,0.9966846,0.0000117599,0.0006098097,0.0000041768617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015829307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004963753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005421387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011663939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005955209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018135905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766424371","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201700506","title":"Organ‐On‐A‐Chip Platforms: A Convergence of Advanced Materials, Cells, and Microscale Technologies","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":319,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Convergence (economics); Chip; Organ-on-a-chip; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Lab-on-a-chip; Computer science; Microfluidics; Telecommunications; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0681239227030646,"score_gpt":0.37876058532760776,"score_spread":0.31063666262454315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766424371","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00041511137,0.9940334,0.0015974129,0.00031236358,0.0004159104,0.000014142948,0.000033129843,0.00003612989,0.003142479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020152647,0.99352795,0.0016633525,0.00022178466,0.00018949887,0.000024743224,0.00005701379,0.0000059749855,0.002294436],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996464,0.000032607575,0.000035411464,0.00005704956,0.00019403742,0.000034545956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971837,0.000121276156,0.000039373128,0.00001113699,0.000087177345,0.000022682827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006011219,0.0010272724,0.0011111012,0.0024544974,0.0003235182,0.0011246487,0.00082831434,0.0011645905,0.002624355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044332325,0.00044954036,0.00052415376,0.002079001,0.0004599763,0.001649655,0.0007429403,0.0017861996,0.0019268446],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003146433,0.00008352685,0.00016216813,0.014091529,0.000052097876,0.00025508346,0.00008901772,0.0007371915,0.022323463,0.013628774,0.023816535,0.9247292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050105077,0.00005626107,0.00028380356,0.0008886751,0.000035190493,0.0007490896,0.000045123692,0.00021345957,0.005092886,0.0017055493,0.99090403,0.000020863601],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000665913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012077463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002624355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064740353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088384683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008779347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766564728","doi":"10.3390/mi8110324","title":"Cell Migration Research Based on Organ-on-Chip-Related Approaches","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Cell migration; Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Organ-on-a-chip; Cell; In vivo; Cell biology; Biology; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.2828953674511443,"score_gpt":0.41611839527799355,"score_spread":0.13322302782684925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766564728","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010610636,0.9895353,0.0045158598,0.00025133113,0.00039154905,0.000038762024,0.00005530055,0.000043313896,0.004107486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0047514173,0.9886052,0.0037954396,0.00024501342,0.0001966432,0.00005500254,0.00008584956,0.000007456175,0.002257964],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994155,0.00008111052,0.0000659493,0.00015073849,0.00023695233,0.000049714155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995586,0.00020317578,0.00006230215,0.000022836595,0.00013066771,0.000022335687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008416016,0.0013237245,0.0013615991,0.0031582953,0.00033524114,0.0012482438,0.001062817,0.0013388927,0.0018028729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072142977,0.0004978998,0.000886276,0.0024960237,0.000752764,0.0014876752,0.00073159783,0.0016108772,0.0017076212],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006945793,0.00016835377,0.0005485276,0.029030187,0.00012383111,0.00042225362,0.00021793226,0.0014368573,0.080516666,0.01468424,0.011763187,0.8610184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000110871,0.00024375225,0.001386136,0.0019814037,0.00017877246,0.0019331672,0.00013087207,0.00080293743,0.05113992,0.0026121289,0.9394989,0.00008085263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008067695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010775586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031582953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073864043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081816944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060311556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767480316","doi":"10.1016/j.snb.2017.10.186","title":"Multilayer cell culture system supported by thread","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sensors and Actuators B Chemical","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Monash University","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Thread (computing); PLGA; Materials science; Cell culture; Scaffold; Hydroxypropyl cellulose; Biomedical engineering; Stacking; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Computer science; Polymer; Engineering","score_opus":0.008218498418810071,"score_gpt":0.24219090942451116,"score_spread":0.2339724110057011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767480316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9571098,0.0016980729,0.036092173,0.00007342768,0.00023171565,0.00006238035,0.00064397237,0.00056945614,0.003518935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9633253,0.0010257516,0.02953264,0.000051683597,0.000031494994,0.00011010376,0.00075617374,0.000046621935,0.0051202476],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998123,0.000009749331,0.000026438573,0.000070388654,0.000042630054,0.00003849707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988234,0.000021130905,0.000031695607,0.00002331691,0.000018771541,0.00002275337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000227395,0.00041094824,0.00045888318,0.00027743517,0.00024976084,0.0006264652,0.0004030775,0.0004394136,0.00089580426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013822773,0.0002567319,0.00037469328,0.00033451384,0.00012264463,0.00039371027,0.00040219486,0.000338187,0.0005563115],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030012103,0.000008655644,0.00016187174,0.000034315355,0.000004980236,0.00004545391,0.000025331434,0.00008836776,0.9978567,0.00013143045,0.000046788264,0.0015661304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015568237,0.00016047368,0.0010711976,0.000008958684,0.000051926843,0.00014859205,0.000021534423,0.0039459188,0.99006605,0.0000692598,0.0044284146,0.000012095394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007600858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078874186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00089580426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002711629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035813724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029967427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2768419815","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.11.037","title":"Dispensing-based bioprinting of mechanically-functional hybrid scaffolds with vessel-like channels for tissue engineering applications – A brief review","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; Biofabrication; Materials science; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.049237958920328354,"score_gpt":0.33424953227892823,"score_spread":0.2850115733585999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2768419815","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016955105,0.9938022,0.0017273519,0.00010555587,0.00030226735,0.000021764163,0.000024052348,0.00002062953,0.0023006157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007463441,0.98709387,0.0021921685,0.00017601412,0.00023029874,0.000028902536,0.000054308457,0.000009150229,0.002751795],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997863,0.000021289396,0.000026996324,0.000046161596,0.000096216005,0.000023067936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998254,0.00008893681,0.000036560283,0.0000075632697,0.00003210546,0.000009493236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004629737,0.0009774729,0.0009149266,0.0013482223,0.0001783417,0.0006776168,0.0006903017,0.00081675325,0.001365199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034424796,0.00042246055,0.0004747832,0.001010399,0.00032564718,0.0010551885,0.0005286529,0.0009681373,0.0011243948],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058674676,0.00015974106,0.00017560026,0.021914946,0.000103206636,0.00045737438,0.00010706511,0.00061195425,0.12722203,0.0053221406,0.008396152,0.83547103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025038142,0.00032467945,0.001457586,0.0019115127,0.00016630467,0.002785013,0.000092181144,0.0007606794,0.11157866,0.0015988813,0.87920964,0.00008981421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028719613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007436338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001365199,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029046394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003255137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004567027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2768782532","doi":"10.1021/acs.biomac.7b01243","title":"Autonomously Self-Adhesive Hydrogels as Building Blocks for Additive Manufacturing","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomacromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ontario Innovation Trust","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Adhesive; Vinyl alcohol; Hyaluronic acid; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Cell encapsulation; Self-healing; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.013767921008379678,"score_gpt":0.2893805496218081,"score_spread":0.2756126286134284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2768782532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6327903,0.033693403,0.31148565,0.0005563347,0.00063998014,0.00041408822,0.0009854668,0.002090944,0.017343853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78006226,0.009897851,0.20222464,0.00023747764,0.00012061805,0.00032307554,0.00051277445,0.00021551066,0.0064057754],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976915,0.000033745982,0.000021986507,0.00003624592,0.00010989668,0.00002900899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983215,0.000047229256,0.000050205523,0.000028015571,0.00001949928,0.000022791797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002190265,0.00051129446,0.00021757388,0.0004533233,0.00014385038,0.00037770433,0.0003318881,0.0003875934,0.00096299394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022198925,0.00034987828,0.0003453633,0.00021164224,0.00019497536,0.0005069965,0.00033627695,0.00061221665,0.00092272554],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012185092,0.000016616177,0.00004202111,0.00009293559,0.0000059596337,0.000062803774,0.00001844629,0.0005099101,0.9916644,0.0007444621,0.00009221474,0.006738042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004301979,0.000076263066,0.0001286075,0.0000065079917,0.000007600477,0.00009899876,0.0000031891457,0.0010851392,0.99217683,0.0001484663,0.006255963,0.000008172088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013613237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034331263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00096299394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002504913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014472748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032215714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769038264","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2017.00069","title":"3-D Bioprinting of Neural Tissue for Applications in Cell Therapy and Drug Screening","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"International Collaboration On Repair Discoveries; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Stem Cell Network","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Biocompatible material; Drug; Ethylene glycol; Drug discovery; Tissue engineering; Hyaluronic acid; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Pharmacology; Materials science; Bioinformatics; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.04205514016468592,"score_gpt":0.32394281191054763,"score_spread":0.2818876717458617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769038264","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00070645456,0.9912895,0.0022548046,0.00018035434,0.00032551299,0.000018384144,0.00003587036,0.000033450033,0.005155668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0027089042,0.99278826,0.001635793,0.00011488767,0.000097738506,0.000019549192,0.000050904724,0.000006550945,0.0025775067],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977154,0.000022183931,0.000022942802,0.00003730347,0.00012510616,0.00002080429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997917,0.00009937637,0.000032896758,0.0000106077405,0.00005151769,0.000013927663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005312934,0.0009175652,0.00087449845,0.002764192,0.00028135887,0.0008812563,0.0006163997,0.001024562,0.003114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042367267,0.00037725578,0.00054386427,0.0022288912,0.0005083779,0.0011856491,0.0006694232,0.0012654159,0.0025097667],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028281993,0.00007832291,0.00013884067,0.012795489,0.000043347092,0.0002460577,0.000078470344,0.00089326437,0.026219444,0.008149418,0.011738901,0.9395901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007415314,0.00007361163,0.0004997267,0.0015370472,0.000041446998,0.001395816,0.00005380721,0.0003200686,0.012391242,0.002077391,0.98157513,0.000027189693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005077636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010674039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005352777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006590918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010417402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769141731","doi":"10.1063/1.5006655","title":"Computational analysis of integrated biosensing and shear flow in a microfluidic vascular model","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microfluidics; Shear stress; Analyte; Biosensor; Nanotechnology; Organ-on-a-chip; Materials science; Lab-on-a-chip; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Chromatography","score_opus":0.016160018310143187,"score_gpt":0.2932293590876195,"score_spread":0.2770693407774763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769141731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82944757,0.0008820749,0.13475028,0.0017456975,0.00021341754,0.00025744594,0.0018397523,0.000545793,0.030318009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96877384,0.00028221367,0.025530227,0.00021616562,0.00002846807,0.0003200957,0.00062658614,0.00007082868,0.004151569],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998092,0.00004630975,0.000011390296,0.00004308125,0.00003874339,0.00005122792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873406,0.0009661246,0.00007603925,0.0000350622,0.00012030669,0.00006843993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042688652,0.00063893653,0.00080934895,0.0005574644,0.0006399683,0.0011834167,0.00089908706,0.0024964833,0.0024046048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021700582,0.0005062787,0.00091037777,0.00045895882,0.0007701618,0.00048987765,0.0005847792,0.00071414676,0.00019136195],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041770127,0.000031245614,0.00082788937,0.00003075756,0.000010810179,0.00006933227,0.000013910016,0.99613,0.00084304536,0.0010592921,0.0001436568,0.00079836504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067200167,0.000008290534,0.00011414428,0.0000025416027,0.000002802215,0.000005331461,0.000005876885,0.9994905,0.0001469698,0.000127127,0.00008716146,0.000002595575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01958323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009357667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01958323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00106753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019511423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038938463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769344220","doi":"10.1038/protex.2017.133","title":"A triple-unit microfluidic device (D3-chip) for cell migration research","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Protocol Exchange","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Chip; Microfluidic chip; Microfluidics; Unit (ring theory); Computer science; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Telecommunications; Psychology","score_opus":0.18210901932021936,"score_gpt":0.4415195199774602,"score_spread":0.2594105006572408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769344220","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19512184,0.005508229,0.764924,0.0013303867,0.0019897278,0.002181424,0.0066012917,0.01056914,0.011773856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23385283,0.0013736861,0.7544087,0.0012021564,0.00009952989,0.0025264306,0.0018433161,0.00018613868,0.004507126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939835,0.00005868674,0.000059995433,0.0001718058,0.00023035653,0.00008070527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963343,0.00010902593,0.000048246715,0.00007008632,0.00006511937,0.00007406071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066929084,0.00080333423,0.0006421051,0.0007199582,0.00049773103,0.0004760739,0.0012959186,0.0011971142,0.0022249138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004946473,0.00054617313,0.00079938176,0.00040224948,0.000423687,0.00042729688,0.00086021965,0.00091173634,0.0012468332],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010669719,0.00006436729,0.00034102358,0.00033126352,0.000021267355,0.00011230855,0.000029811472,0.0007227398,0.9648644,0.0012935583,0.0038246396,0.02828793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047556114,0.000368313,0.0014290515,0.000018502755,0.000027845814,0.00049490115,0.000010761882,0.012528125,0.9623198,0.00028032903,0.022375518,0.000099237375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006094595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093665934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022249138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000467934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000931237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00744313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769521653","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201700734","title":"Multilineage Constructs for Scaffold‐Based Tissue Engineering: A Review of Tissue‐Specific Challenges","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Regeneration (biology); Tissue culture; In vitro; Tissue repair; Native tissue; Computer science; Cell biology; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.18890453546439745,"score_gpt":0.45419505733265286,"score_spread":0.2652905218682554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769521653","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001244766,0.9988451,0.00024655793,0.00008652744,0.00009429648,0.000004664626,0.000011129045,0.000005309084,0.0005820205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005401517,0.9986926,0.00031554577,0.00005984316,0.000058515066,0.000007075872,0.000019487461,0.0000022428849,0.00030473867],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996445,0.0000432427,0.000071250295,0.00005949564,0.00015710917,0.000024415634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932456,0.0004111501,0.00008913386,0.000017955163,0.000122028985,0.000035216748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009932233,0.0010429228,0.0013899278,0.0039789826,0.00034426272,0.0011462446,0.0008216685,0.0010596763,0.0028769744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009027721,0.0004926496,0.0006675998,0.003529652,0.0006233651,0.0015363313,0.00077594275,0.0014626789,0.0017412042],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003679304,0.000102902355,0.0001630813,0.03368621,0.00007772643,0.00020461046,0.00013800595,0.000575383,0.0052710483,0.005600692,0.012968119,0.9411755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008607284,0.0001030084,0.00068758015,0.0051625813,0.00009693387,0.0013952941,0.00008590478,0.00014589586,0.0021662356,0.0015136771,0.98860544,0.000028863573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010646913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016276907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039789826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055682956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010884709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009624422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773128970","doi":"10.1097/00007890-201407151-00077","title":"Combination of Novel Anti-CD45RB and Anti-CD40 Chimeric Antibodies Promotes Operational Tolerance and Induction of T Regulatory Cells in Cynomolgus Monkey Renal Allograft Recipients.","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transplantation","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Antibody; Medicine; CD40; Pharmacology; Cell biology; Immunology; Chemistry; Biology; In vitro; Cytotoxic T cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013295913527251407,"score_gpt":0.2436015483785834,"score_spread":0.230305634851332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773128970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974993,0.0008983945,0.0005647025,0.000037656046,0.000030924897,0.00004670585,0.000064643675,0.000068182126,0.00078944315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970571,0.000579636,0.0010095014,0.000044117558,0.00003118122,0.00006505271,0.0001849066,0.000014452374,0.0010141432],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998215,0.000036051348,0.000012056368,0.000029681994,0.00003085615,0.00006992976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990475,0.000008884531,0.000021161468,0.000012619243,0.000006346086,0.000046212655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024058919,0.0003923145,0.00042631212,0.0002227264,0.000116021634,0.00024695182,0.0002391429,0.00019570735,0.0006435114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008970243,0.00012599347,0.00025925637,0.0001222635,0.00016376424,0.00014713503,0.00014692948,0.00068902754,0.00024221852],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009535954,0.00040328281,0.00030430555,0.000047420748,0.0000138236965,0.00006472148,0.000026919373,0.000103015314,0.99438417,0.0000515918,0.00007390882,0.0035730938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000443235,0.02294461,0.009783853,0.000020283558,0.000147391,0.00076489657,0.000040702304,0.0015558322,0.9588155,0.00006759497,0.005403672,0.000012275761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032845556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010599813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006435114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015099268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024212523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021528006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773814229","doi":"10.1038/s41598-017-17286-1","title":"Tuning Alginate Bioink Stiffness and Composition for Controlled Growth Factor Delivery and to Spatially Direct MSC Fate within Bioprinted Tissues","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":363,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Stiffness; Computer science; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Medicine; Composite material","score_opus":0.021289829170386187,"score_gpt":0.2848116983270784,"score_spread":0.26352186915669223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773814229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9729988,0.0018878637,0.023558484,0.00007709262,0.00003833875,0.000048745067,0.000112740716,0.00012410151,0.0011537236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9693904,0.0012832332,0.027944556,0.00007584843,0.000015034548,0.000064722415,0.00007490324,0.000067063986,0.0010842463],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997645,0.000033908447,0.000030771553,0.00005747759,0.00007621562,0.000037152106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996394,0.000110288616,0.00014330195,0.00003804319,0.00003602633,0.00003297485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032438856,0.0004699328,0.00024783445,0.00024058047,0.00014334692,0.00055676,0.0001883192,0.00040888984,0.00040615027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041557496,0.00021174479,0.00024807654,0.00018317347,0.00025685874,0.00037323462,0.00029912713,0.00040545242,0.00017183433],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009268524,0.000007183592,0.000029738721,0.000016930302,0.0000015140193,0.00000770792,0.000008983739,0.00013013097,0.9991897,0.00002437982,0.000004718358,0.00056971994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029922774,0.000035402678,0.00037088495,0.000002377407,0.000005994874,0.00003523763,0.0000049283763,0.00089531287,0.99829155,0.000013056711,0.0003381604,0.0000042287634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003370622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010842027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00055676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003388226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023371629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002458334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773896107","doi":"","title":"A Robotic Microscope for 3D Imaging Early Stage Salamander Embryos","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CMBES Proceedings","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Axolotl; Embryo; Neural tube; Neurulation; Anatomy; Embryogenesis; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Regeneration (biology); Gastrulation; Engineering","score_opus":0.02266709837177391,"score_gpt":0.3005483389159527,"score_spread":0.2778812405441788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773896107","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.064247906,0.0009186561,0.9108078,0.00020934564,0.0002944551,0.0007445527,0.0011959758,0.010671171,0.010910118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08081916,0.00028300236,0.9084142,0.00011648125,0.000032857177,0.000978454,0.00068238017,0.0002787929,0.008394745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996675,0.00002477963,0.000016503549,0.00009624394,0.00016159598,0.000033468026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982905,0.00004643388,0.00001991873,0.000045945544,0.000033953158,0.000024651534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036084125,0.00054042065,0.00036702372,0.000696764,0.00042417235,0.00030150067,0.0010329984,0.00060412526,0.006539826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027142826,0.0005508996,0.00049517944,0.00021607423,0.00021994709,0.00029192868,0.000554859,0.00054691837,0.002061922],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048441343,0.000030611096,0.0002733442,0.00019349596,0.000014081312,0.00017225632,0.000041865234,0.001161236,0.9450435,0.0014952542,0.0025459281,0.04897989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012787788,0.0010206341,0.0113812415,0.00008191306,0.00008241572,0.005024449,0.000048309168,0.054243546,0.7476551,0.0013738023,0.17878754,0.00017308182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005857364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012062076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006539826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037609754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003892189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021877885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2776084560","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2017.12.003","title":"The use of microfabrication technology to address the challenges of building physiologically relevant vasculature","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"CIHR Skin Research Training Centre; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Microfabrication; Microscale chemistry; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Pathology; Medicine","score_opus":0.20357365842431083,"score_gpt":0.4227895435094909,"score_spread":0.21921588508518006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2776084560","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00050843443,0.99360704,0.0029167838,0.00061085843,0.00036142874,0.000008688095,0.000018557663,0.000020541875,0.0019476338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003923237,0.992088,0.0020629389,0.00039718192,0.00034113933,0.000014005198,0.000045289944,0.000006980785,0.001121362],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959856,0.000049430033,0.000031599007,0.0000727557,0.00021048122,0.000037303776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989862,0.00061860384,0.00012835434,0.000045534798,0.00017911848,0.00004212461],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001331944,0.0008394083,0.0013641112,0.0016786908,0.00024193853,0.0017145714,0.0012053571,0.0017697489,0.002217574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013918955,0.00037356373,0.0006792668,0.0013397825,0.00100916,0.0021182701,0.0010111955,0.0027690216,0.0014415145],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047251633,0.00008927441,0.00024242824,0.01374494,0.000086627544,0.00034159314,0.00009960856,0.0011801379,0.034373265,0.018504033,0.012514337,0.9187765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021354663,0.00016186996,0.00095232844,0.0017663358,0.0001514604,0.0021573352,0.000088051245,0.0009342553,0.019153927,0.0071382453,0.9674174,0.000057320798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00069311284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011907134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002217574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005605518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008799206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074184537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2778789629","doi":"","title":"Engineering Organized Epithelium using Nanogrooved Topography in a Gelatin Hydrogel","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Epithelium; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Medicine; Pathology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.003365751002182387,"score_gpt":0.15537040505589303,"score_spread":0.15200465405371064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2778789629","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9830089,0.0008207524,0.009594804,0.00011245771,0.00005196866,0.000051838477,0.00020945468,0.0001516173,0.005998162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97429603,0.0005723508,0.018432926,0.00008309199,0.000006670923,0.000030002797,0.000121077435,0.000032869146,0.006424995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994826,0.0000033847102,0.0000037019768,0.000011043875,0.000019420831,0.000014170584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999946,0.0000068126774,0.000018194203,0.0000080567315,0.000007620267,0.000013242853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000066356006,0.00017479082,0.000077251156,0.00013016767,0.00008579833,0.0003196339,0.00016571976,0.00024885475,0.0009008105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055816487,0.0001219189,0.00017028108,0.00010631759,0.0001233307,0.00018328705,0.00015411292,0.00020364665,0.00032641526],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000052412465,0.0000127106205,0.000056686928,0.00002117761,0.000001759956,0.00006010394,0.000016880578,0.00038114318,0.9981779,0.0000755184,0.00003172282,0.0011591638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000100166535,0.00011772067,0.0018651643,0.000008970465,0.000008183046,0.00017354307,0.00003488948,0.0033747263,0.9913701,0.0000361577,0.0029909813,0.000009596758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088266016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028476638,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009008105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022056808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014255292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030134916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2781648781","doi":"","title":"Perfusable Branching Microvessel Bed for Vascularization of Engineered Tissues","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CMBES Proceedings","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cell biology; Microvessel; Angiogenesis; Chemistry; Confocal microscopy; CD31; In vivo; Endothelial stem cell; Anatomy; Biomedical engineering; Biology; In vitro; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01699212251796644,"score_gpt":0.27700721784467214,"score_spread":0.2600150953267057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2781648781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8651425,0.006394461,0.11449082,0.0003236919,0.00018204174,0.00025717382,0.0005049096,0.00091073837,0.011793701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92510366,0.0021523654,0.06545242,0.00018109883,0.000043055785,0.00019743935,0.0005795798,0.00017880829,0.0061115907],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999231,0.000016320366,0.000005748986,0.000016611748,0.0000244043,0.000013833054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999192,0.00002681262,0.000018341536,0.000008165627,0.000010981642,0.000016525048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023385005,0.0002924616,0.000121655285,0.00025067432,0.00013496728,0.00022771956,0.00017390956,0.00021367332,0.0020444745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017751208,0.00012568843,0.000105014784,0.0001332579,0.00010173067,0.00020424325,0.00018654174,0.00037671276,0.0004508613],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021487676,0.000022621023,0.00010413355,0.000050299583,0.0000020456737,0.000055295677,0.000015706828,0.00010203939,0.9953395,0.0004451246,0.00009184154,0.0037499429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014866503,0.00019227304,0.001323215,0.00001582356,0.000011332708,0.00044200473,0.000008892565,0.0017833809,0.98671085,0.00014017247,0.009350755,0.000006613147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022922241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056544726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020444745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015762763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012754372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006839454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783946147","doi":"10.1088/1748-605x/aaa5b6","title":"Tyrosinase-doped bioink for 3D bioprinting of living skin constructs","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":140,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"HaCaT; 3D bioprinting; Dermis; Materials science; Human skin; Scaffold; Gelatin; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Chemistry; Anatomy; Medicine; Biochemistry; Biology; In vitro","score_opus":0.017867050600297422,"score_gpt":0.28115199708878735,"score_spread":0.26328494648848993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2783946147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93347335,0.0033530332,0.05939925,0.00010119872,0.00013307371,0.00005921566,0.00021502207,0.00040062735,0.002865191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95544875,0.0013266235,0.040846013,0.000052892443,0.000015000004,0.00006815492,0.00014092229,0.00006830263,0.0020333636],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989057,0.000012267123,0.00000901867,0.000032131138,0.000040409777,0.000015570386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987507,0.000027849906,0.000042650827,0.000021836515,0.000014471509,0.000018140765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001612563,0.0003866929,0.00017954287,0.00021562126,0.000096544136,0.00027230542,0.00016987404,0.00041655565,0.0005123956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015915059,0.00016395534,0.00024650063,0.00011642959,0.00014466705,0.00023750412,0.00020316316,0.0003367447,0.00023733683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004444471,0.000005343186,0.000028238212,0.000022461223,0.0000020773107,0.00003365237,0.000007380892,0.00010735812,0.99863535,0.00003425274,0.000013076776,0.0011064847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023209254,0.000032541047,0.0005319577,0.0000037482016,0.0000058443347,0.00023952918,0.0000050817057,0.0018940008,0.99582374,0.000019420495,0.0014365456,0.000005230261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001827222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004677998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005123956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021124589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000101766665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017141104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2785402453","doi":"10.3791/57314","title":"Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Culture on Polyvinyl Alcohol-Co-Itaconic Acid Hydrogels with Varying Stiffness Under Xeno-Free Conditions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Population and Public Health; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; King Saud University; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Stem cell; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Embryonic stem cell; Cell biology; Cell culture; Materials science; Chemistry; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.042042863524023526,"score_gpt":0.41157772153209043,"score_spread":0.3695348580080669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2785402453","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97992444,0.0016820298,0.013401483,0.00006220443,0.00004952053,0.00017918833,0.0008695071,0.00012986097,0.0037017984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96944594,0.0019958965,0.020912118,0.000069880385,0.000014094479,0.00025755717,0.0014932816,0.000045102675,0.005766094],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998561,0.000016562422,0.000026447651,0.000034765642,0.000046845056,0.000019238505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988985,0.000028479626,0.000027187658,0.000019421677,0.000019705602,0.000015433507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027042322,0.00033608964,0.00016576481,0.00014788104,0.000109808905,0.00019739363,0.00017626885,0.0001598697,0.0010304629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000105608175,0.00014192467,0.00016011196,0.00021508308,0.00011984974,0.00016443503,0.00015496154,0.00025767848,0.00035651948],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001687903,0.000005855431,0.000049804352,0.000030473577,0.0000015693822,0.000026349579,0.000015224899,0.00007445517,0.9992532,0.000034622,0.000011159678,0.00048031547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004169361,0.00006299887,0.00064209074,0.000005457032,0.00000713411,0.000046316476,0.0000065307636,0.00045013198,0.99790335,0.000014360277,0.0008544025,0.0000030206945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003668098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00075396436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010304629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012524182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018408203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034472942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2785687289","doi":"10.1039/c7bm01050h","title":"3D cellular structures and co-cultures formed through the contactless magnetic manipulation of cells on adherent surfaces","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ontario Research Foundation","keywords":"Chemistry; Biophysics; Cell biology; Biology","score_opus":0.029124447495096226,"score_gpt":0.3085048719678196,"score_spread":0.2793804244727234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2785687289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92886585,0.0010312082,0.061042067,0.00014665966,0.000090552196,0.00006454844,0.00044624688,0.00039764313,0.0079152305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9423047,0.00069211255,0.050792318,0.00010356269,0.000023980105,0.00011514084,0.0004202988,0.00007286427,0.0054751653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979454,0.000017060349,0.000010628813,0.00005795732,0.00009125683,0.000028512239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985445,0.000033500375,0.000034364813,0.000041164887,0.000018784394,0.00001769499],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000109744324,0.00028825967,0.00020929516,0.0002437924,0.0002006612,0.00042385102,0.000260489,0.0004173164,0.0007482173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013476833,0.00025410892,0.00021611564,0.00017172571,0.00028830557,0.00015379363,0.00040038486,0.000373388,0.0005626474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000070946653,0.000004829691,0.0000574208,0.000010604897,0.0000017219974,0.0000527038,0.000019733094,0.00008589341,0.9986986,0.00010990492,0.000028371705,0.00092311885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031839766,0.00002849419,0.0010286942,0.0000019755907,0.0000048831475,0.00018955166,0.0000151352715,0.0011075012,0.9953242,0.000046793906,0.0022452476,0.000004423238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000413053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013815003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007482173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021016365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014766715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025030375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2787726205","doi":"10.1109/iedm.2017.8268367","title":"Tissue microenvironment and cellular imaging","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Multicellular organism; Penetration (warfare); Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Spheroid; Tissue engineering; Nanomedicine; Cell; In vivo; Biological tissue; Nanotechnology; Cell culture; Materials science; Cell biology; Chemistry; Nanoparticle; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.010038462091118914,"score_gpt":0.25372375922784807,"score_spread":0.24368529713672915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2787726205","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20092514,0.038129296,0.66620886,0.0036335175,0.00097586476,0.00056936184,0.0019646704,0.00246901,0.08512434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6147281,0.017183607,0.33464473,0.0023097775,0.00027212768,0.0008559264,0.0013586144,0.00061016314,0.028037008],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995352,0.00009142451,0.000024799376,0.00011044142,0.00017112745,0.00006705685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970907,0.00010292469,0.000045709854,0.00005106422,0.000057103163,0.000034076107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052236917,0.0005036209,0.000308913,0.0007376384,0.00047178695,0.0011678454,0.00064123335,0.0009804454,0.0039799786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005730341,0.00041147822,0.00030009288,0.00047529035,0.00059385103,0.0009181722,0.0007640884,0.0007964339,0.0012775754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050708062,0.000035631063,0.00045669606,0.00028554193,0.000013302285,0.00029010492,0.000082871724,0.00081487925,0.9678733,0.006613871,0.0012152091,0.02226802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002090648,0.00014417166,0.0027562287,0.000079854195,0.000031065272,0.00210363,0.00012858723,0.01066432,0.9152668,0.0030081528,0.06575329,0.000042919044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015854797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022841198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039799786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000641149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006644923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013314366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2788532975","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.7b01017","title":"Method for the Fabrication of Elastomeric Polyester Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering and Minimally Invasive Delivery","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ontario Institute for Regenerative Medicine; University of Toronto; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Scaffold; Materials science; Elastomer; Tissue engineering; Polyester; Maleic anhydride; Polymer; Biomedical engineering; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Monomer; Copolymer; Composite material","score_opus":0.01596416876846223,"score_gpt":0.2943736674473266,"score_spread":0.2784094986788644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2788532975","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07358285,0.0045023486,0.8889353,0.0005264218,0.000558753,0.0015454936,0.0016638893,0.0024654607,0.026219415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22598565,0.0060723196,0.7333574,0.00039492056,0.00010316256,0.0028909724,0.0015933886,0.0002652251,0.02933697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997693,0.000020558415,0.000024782366,0.000046137437,0.000114704795,0.00002465608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986804,0.00004236231,0.00002724492,0.000031268108,0.000018593071,0.000012469661],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038802595,0.0005859874,0.00024223121,0.00080610125,0.00048213205,0.00024067912,0.000393069,0.00041109222,0.008126576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025294552,0.00040378128,0.00037425203,0.00033370705,0.00022470263,0.00024880897,0.00026309254,0.000947281,0.0041335244],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022853901,0.000055220567,0.00009377706,0.00023004993,0.000012737471,0.00018126651,0.000049069946,0.0001912235,0.97734696,0.0013893979,0.0009901578,0.019437341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002523887,0.0001380265,0.0009468794,0.000030991272,0.000022261418,0.0013558111,0.000013931371,0.0017682359,0.931648,0.00037196215,0.06364783,0.000030851996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021610844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008881909,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008126576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016755046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031123954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027186155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2788642744","doi":"10.1039/c7tb03164e","title":"Controlled drug release from ultrasound-visualized elastic eccentric microcapsules using different resonant modes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Chemistry B","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Guangdong Special Support Plan; Guangdong Science and Technology Department; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Institute for Health Innovation and Technology, National University of Singapore; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Eccentric; Materials science; Ultrasound; Mode (computer interface); Drug delivery; Natural frequency; Drug; Composite material; Acoustics; Structural engineering; Nanotechnology; Vibration; Physics; Computer science; Pharmacology; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.013666582698369392,"score_gpt":0.27670330947565946,"score_spread":0.26303672677729006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2788642744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96973664,0.0018371415,0.02739157,0.000058013557,0.000025804688,0.00004316035,0.00004027002,0.00010998303,0.00075742893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96959656,0.00106576,0.028115088,0.000058186906,0.00001516387,0.000069155554,0.000041559448,0.00002458946,0.001013988],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986744,0.0000171781,0.000012787295,0.00004539382,0.000037572878,0.000019671454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997235,0.00011800611,0.00009074526,0.000025438796,0.000024084717,0.000018323315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028029835,0.00031341857,0.00023432563,0.00017224047,0.000086307424,0.00020522339,0.00020159474,0.00033321363,0.00027972838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000379018,0.00017125448,0.00022481299,0.00008312876,0.00031858552,0.0003526102,0.00025406602,0.00023111101,0.00011608083],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018476232,0.0000056652143,0.00004751549,0.00003185348,0.0000017275029,0.0000220977,0.000014972687,0.00021483442,0.9980617,0.00006351826,0.000006731247,0.001510801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000496216,0.00009712654,0.00046094228,0.0000025947606,0.000005779827,0.00006928801,0.0000062860527,0.0019460447,0.9969277,0.000018807143,0.00045450762,0.000005893531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019516284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000394145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00033321363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002299452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014193916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001668334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789366145","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201701249","title":"A Novel, Well‐Resolved Direct Laser Bioprinting System for Rapid Cell Encapsulation and Microwell Fabrication","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Fabrication; Laser; Nanotechnology; Seeding; Photoinitiator; Optics; Composite material","score_opus":0.018831859198968293,"score_gpt":0.2851030630193281,"score_spread":0.2662712038203598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789366145","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42900062,0.0049496745,0.5580008,0.0003113115,0.0005220243,0.00055490737,0.0006814645,0.0026364273,0.0033427274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5150816,0.0023768784,0.47716907,0.00014529935,0.00011010706,0.00056238176,0.00047518915,0.0001338721,0.0039456678],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996854,0.000023270868,0.000021887869,0.00008428364,0.00014054046,0.00004458232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997613,0.000053721877,0.00006888388,0.000044036937,0.000039142808,0.000032936663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000321814,0.00055317895,0.0004307223,0.00034152437,0.00023093591,0.00043892235,0.00078453217,0.0006017272,0.00085938117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002674795,0.0005163434,0.0002677482,0.00018696002,0.0002383428,0.00046130386,0.0003924488,0.0006390233,0.00055291725],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000056414415,0.000010905434,0.000024641815,0.000031307874,0.0000014382074,0.000015929461,0.0000062435124,0.00006168218,0.9977083,0.00009038117,0.000051601022,0.001991841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008615214,0.00008950757,0.00038372292,0.0000029578218,0.00000769048,0.00022428118,0.0000048969337,0.0020189087,0.9932753,0.00002243048,0.0039479514,0.000013756678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036734767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007770257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00085938117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040342056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038606196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029270053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790530883","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2018.01.034","title":"Influence of crosslinking on the mechanical behavior of 3D printed alginate scaffolds: Experimental and numerical approaches","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Scaffold; Materials science; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Composite material; Elastic modulus; Biomedical engineering; Modulus; Compression (physics)","score_opus":0.03498030778831455,"score_gpt":0.2969652432060181,"score_spread":0.2619849354177035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790530883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99326456,0.00023059097,0.0045762374,0.0000254812,0.00001461749,0.000018700157,0.00012451936,0.000051019568,0.0016943564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957541,0.00022447773,0.0035945664,0.000010383477,0.0000047481567,0.000020615496,0.000042676642,0.000012584262,0.00033585582],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975055,0.000024789348,0.00002647698,0.00003950853,0.00012064375,0.000038065853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994301,0.00029741213,0.00013386368,0.000056024455,0.000062134604,0.000020366439],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047468502,0.00029955778,0.0001786913,0.00031870612,0.00024492515,0.0004492705,0.00031286242,0.0004778138,0.0016534722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006605252,0.00024189541,0.00032494136,0.00030718406,0.0005029982,0.00038139735,0.00020538353,0.00034910778,0.0001459924],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009724721,0.000120137425,0.00035411285,0.00009199756,0.0000062325316,0.000053962787,0.000064151005,0.0060929093,0.99102294,0.00021770598,0.00002188418,0.0018566984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015945943,0.00012383144,0.0026124748,0.0000070803294,0.000017174243,0.000028823337,0.000028553519,0.033771902,0.96310824,0.000053971544,0.0002164556,0.000015608883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007817105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013151341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016534722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034968072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021490557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055313706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790616641","doi":"10.1007/s10544-018-0260-1","title":"A novel approach to producing uniform 3-D tumor spheroid constructs using ultrasound treatment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Spheroid; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Ultrasound; Computer science; Medicine; Radiology; Biology; Cell culture","score_opus":0.034807979968062314,"score_gpt":0.2861372035215338,"score_spread":0.25132922355347154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790616641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5170329,0.0048062177,0.46303377,0.0006472208,0.00040229768,0.00030323525,0.00055521366,0.0019520479,0.011267067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7801086,0.002335722,0.20933196,0.00020831042,0.000039341627,0.00018960061,0.0003047771,0.00016318492,0.0073184883],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984646,0.000012990896,0.00001511579,0.000034577195,0.000072649265,0.000018047238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998839,0.000028968583,0.00003408675,0.000023558523,0.00001600029,0.000013486269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001983742,0.00035505355,0.0002530058,0.00030800988,0.00021088446,0.00043763488,0.0002956472,0.00046455016,0.00067954324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016389093,0.0002773487,0.00034061895,0.000246796,0.00025879973,0.00034461723,0.00038645335,0.0005485689,0.00034829514],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000088257875,0.000009242072,0.00003011198,0.000029930836,0.0000022925567,0.000040938194,0.000025684643,0.00020628596,0.9959608,0.00030773005,0.000082383434,0.0032958635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039718625,0.00004894636,0.00028484088,0.000002774436,0.000006544649,0.00019698014,0.000009768168,0.0025445644,0.9926743,0.00006859586,0.004150191,0.000008506843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059284584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013603864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00067954324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034075536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002728002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024724007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790785416","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2018.02.001","title":"Generating vascular channels within hydrogel constructs using an economical open-source 3D bioprinter and thermoreversible gels","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Gelatin; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; 3D printing; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.040189026427043896,"score_gpt":0.2847632101292625,"score_spread":0.2445741837022186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790785416","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8719031,0.0016830163,0.12048259,0.0001399436,0.0001309121,0.00011729849,0.00043922363,0.0010029199,0.004100929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94469124,0.0006393706,0.051773395,0.000051342522,0.000029533872,0.000103043145,0.00020116789,0.00016468023,0.00234626],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998104,0.000017791877,0.000015219304,0.00005612964,0.00005307967,0.00004743596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967086,0.00011743039,0.00011121088,0.000043046544,0.000020162657,0.000037401944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034580365,0.00033385088,0.00024446112,0.0002700952,0.00014104466,0.0004758423,0.00030824312,0.00042990272,0.0007186291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002934853,0.0002561324,0.00033500057,0.00013888713,0.0002690294,0.00046229962,0.00039347782,0.0005327699,0.0003224076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017793927,0.000011680218,0.000029731204,0.000034606353,0.000002795321,0.000060001377,0.00001707189,0.00022311593,0.99769837,0.0003405939,0.000037410075,0.0015267394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004869735,0.000029647475,0.0002554438,0.0000027883927,0.00000597097,0.0001073336,0.0000043655027,0.001127638,0.99724257,0.00006986229,0.001143927,0.000005606838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000090536094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024392725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007186291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026464302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001814098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024040341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791313137","doi":"10.1016/j.bioactmat.2017.11.008","title":"3D bioprinting for biomedical devices and tissue engineering: A review of recent trends and advances","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bioactive Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1010,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Biocompatibility; Materials science; 3D printing; Cell function; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Cell; Engineering; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.05507269926327906,"score_gpt":0.38240892501746004,"score_spread":0.327336225754181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791313137","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020659264,0.9983607,0.0002768195,0.00012620483,0.000114445465,0.0000041937765,0.000012629988,0.000008299854,0.0008901448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008403188,0.9980476,0.0004527917,0.00007293178,0.0001241351,0.000005642553,0.000017960167,0.0000018443955,0.00043684934],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997627,0.000027333394,0.00004140975,0.000042149677,0.00010582431,0.000020620524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956363,0.00023571077,0.000062814346,0.000013112319,0.00009733126,0.000027428787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006714208,0.0009106155,0.0009803557,0.002873539,0.0003345049,0.00090008776,0.0005735087,0.00088287715,0.0030807543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058135233,0.00041331418,0.0005193034,0.0028884753,0.00040013646,0.0014054512,0.0005826553,0.0012218667,0.0014168067],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003593173,0.00009886538,0.00021144953,0.02427873,0.00005895431,0.00020500744,0.00010620564,0.0005868318,0.007451049,0.005291411,0.014541768,0.94713396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008116206,0.000110119065,0.0007862132,0.0026640634,0.00008640616,0.0012875297,0.00008006818,0.00020976215,0.0023011295,0.0018644874,0.9905724,0.000029789862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007626765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014289756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030807543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044565747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008173243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0103061795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791326373","doi":"10.1002/9783527696789.ch8","title":"Microfluidic Probe for Neural Organotypic Brain Tissue and Cell Perfusion","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Microfluidics; Brain tissue; Biomedical engineering; Brain Cell; Neural cell; Perfusion; Neuroscience; Chemistry; Cell; Biology; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.016529611461568536,"score_gpt":0.26084888546784213,"score_spread":0.2443192740062736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791326373","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014573436,0.13757423,0.43481475,0.002769881,0.0058354205,0.00049766887,0.0015246068,0.0047281333,0.3976819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06428072,0.09113634,0.24874893,0.0022449477,0.00085847825,0.0008908512,0.001262806,0.00085669867,0.58972013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985766,0.000008454657,0.0000051968345,0.000041682168,0.000075478165,0.000011494276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999961,0.000016348387,0.000003022017,0.0000040081673,0.000011399187,0.0000042420684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015479067,0.00057988777,0.00039353975,0.0005748166,0.0003842527,0.0008651782,0.00055093924,0.0007129292,0.012573222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015978786,0.00028679802,0.00032811845,0.00051300623,0.0003588228,0.001268478,0.0006518175,0.0009668459,0.005950669],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058093156,0.00006146203,0.000089721434,0.0011188474,0.00001590593,0.00046289383,0.00043031515,0.0014180243,0.4473681,0.12633322,0.058098465,0.364545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005906359,0.000050548464,0.00018359238,0.000114142385,0.000010026513,0.00082178053,0.000035440455,0.0018306517,0.075277925,0.007014852,0.9146314,0.000023744133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026992502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061959913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012573222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006171871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039579414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042061567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791344445","doi":"10.1149/ma2018-01/42/2429","title":"(Invited) Engineering the Bio-Interface at the Nanoscale for Diagnostics and Therapeutics Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Interface (matter); Point of care; Biocompatible material; Materials science; Computer science; Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.01908534266840852,"score_gpt":0.27835507088865236,"score_spread":0.25926972822024386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791344445","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0070507866,0.22875474,0.011488735,0.07185879,0.5077376,0.00056270655,0.001198968,0.00080373016,0.17054401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015284298,0.116622955,0.0048721605,0.01914071,0.13347577,0.00031573963,0.0010265841,0.00028407827,0.70897776],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956256,0.00003422708,0.0000212742,0.00008325397,0.00021177431,0.0000868608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994098,0.00006596767,0.00003281283,0.000012630895,0.00028735862,0.00019154247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071160356,0.001299667,0.0006346128,0.0008404284,0.0006370795,0.001649546,0.00071283855,0.0024215658,0.05596206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007186866,0.0002757501,0.00066915085,0.00054743025,0.00047991026,0.0016940485,0.0010109262,0.001949946,0.04098976],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017023359,0.00006337942,0.00026177682,0.0010884725,0.000022446986,0.00017420012,0.000083937826,0.00028440697,0.017567601,0.0021042756,0.83794445,0.14023478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014851915,0.000063195905,0.00051346875,0.0000745117,0.000013328987,0.00017513047,0.00006106714,0.00016060472,0.0021142827,0.0006918108,0.99610364,0.00001414293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00096101867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029825624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05596206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007678695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080275343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18721175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791353539","doi":"10.3390/jfb9020026","title":"Correction: W.C. Mak, et al. Controlled Delivery of Human Cells by Temperature Responsive Microcapsules. J. Funct. Biomater. 2015, 6, 439–453","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Journal of Functional Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Download; Mistake; Library science; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Computer science; Operating system; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.012168421656208486,"score_gpt":0.27433397267071663,"score_spread":0.26216555101450817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791353539","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014289905,0.0009642453,0.000733236,0.026569843,0.9703038,0.000014113302,0.00035616636,0.00018524988,0.00073053176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021956364,0.02033387,0.010018302,0.12517907,0.5847614,0.0002750961,0.0034044834,0.0025055825,0.23156583],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9948378,0.00045622108,0.0009028174,0.00073462893,0.0026580703,0.0004103905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9762398,0.0042792954,0.0014231314,0.0009594418,0.01581889,0.0012793771],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036694305,0.002404582,0.0018070679,0.0028476082,0.003173503,0.0030366497,0.0038083962,0.0063801873,0.027614584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.044664633,0.0011822494,0.00181223,0.0013731727,0.002551103,0.0022441125,0.0022168865,0.011660565,0.018895995],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037055666,0.00000867515,0.000056339886,0.000161359,0.000014795962,0.000705646,0.000040169147,0.0000387752,0.00024146168,0.00049968984,0.99116486,0.007031186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028745222,0.000026655614,0.00043236345,0.0002408328,0.000047132427,0.0022268519,0.0000655627,0.00018465098,0.0013693891,0.00071387476,0.99461865,0.00004521051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008480334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008957845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027614584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037494916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0044072545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09238005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791864560","doi":"10.1093/jcag/gwy009.027","title":"A27 ERK/MAPK SIGNALING PROMOTES GOBLET CELL DIFFERENTIATION BY INHIBITING THE NOTCH PATHWAY","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"MAPK/ERK pathway; Cell biology; Notch signaling pathway; Wnt signaling pathway; HES1; Cellular differentiation; Intestinal epithelium; Signal transduction; Biology; Kinase; Progenitor cell; Cell growth; Goblet cell; Stem cell; Epithelium; Genetics","score_opus":0.0068737780616942535,"score_gpt":0.20494326048596834,"score_spread":0.19806948242427408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791864560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99218,0.0014323487,0.0025707947,0.00011734107,0.000018494537,0.00004161072,0.00038215148,0.00013354397,0.0031238014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99299216,0.0010365284,0.0015447076,0.00003781166,0.0000061652595,0.000038923226,0.00033210588,0.00002051732,0.0039911284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998857,0.000013576082,0.000008993349,0.000020507778,0.000037204907,0.000034121706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999187,0.0000096362955,0.00001925702,0.000008327804,0.000008466388,0.000035579586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011789537,0.0003481252,0.00021604991,0.00039706944,0.00011636266,0.00024616267,0.00019234834,0.00019312973,0.0025303662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000812811,0.00013881564,0.0002886571,0.00013717558,0.00022794004,0.00018873392,0.00025626848,0.0006055543,0.000607136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013113249,0.000042350253,0.00010558438,0.00002950778,0.0000028898862,0.000036601803,0.0000070002484,0.000051213032,0.9986659,0.00008460545,0.000035927183,0.0008074668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027266744,0.00041995468,0.0036890886,0.000008493703,0.0000126352725,0.00015805716,0.000040505118,0.0014527661,0.99121374,0.00010185657,0.0028710794,0.000004585445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070660055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012570004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025303662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002138337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023923023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008464932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791956807","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201701174","title":"The Current Landscape of 3D In Vitro Tumor Models: What Cancer Hallmarks Are Accessible for Drug Discovery?","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Drug discovery; Context (archaeology); Cancer; Disease; Clinical trial; Drug development; Cancer drugs; Identification (biology); Computational biology; Tumor microenvironment; Biology; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Drug; Data science; Computer science; Pharmacology; Pathology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.07189689545766036,"score_gpt":0.4114860451520324,"score_spread":0.33958914969437204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791956807","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003362985,0.99536586,0.0011143252,0.00077954814,0.00023563349,0.000007963171,0.00004680354,0.000019320056,0.0020941733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0022709195,0.9952324,0.0011247416,0.00034260997,0.00017391192,0.000017062013,0.00006927581,0.000006120006,0.00076293893],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993337,0.00017153438,0.00007818958,0.0000914877,0.00028069102,0.000044405668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983089,0.0010941118,0.0001923096,0.00006631487,0.00028420947,0.000054125598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001414434,0.0007476007,0.0013390491,0.0021181197,0.00031387337,0.0021032018,0.00095900556,0.0014638402,0.0027455194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018359579,0.00043296875,0.0007091228,0.0016415102,0.0010130777,0.00248872,0.0006955261,0.00198628,0.0017971386],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085986016,0.0000845607,0.00040024027,0.028679293,0.00006781191,0.00027392496,0.00020494421,0.0012657804,0.014868696,0.026210915,0.025826735,0.90203124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007064063,0.00011641458,0.00044163517,0.002836567,0.00007530058,0.001276166,0.00015124114,0.00026663422,0.0058282386,0.004743307,0.9842258,0.000031618743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001045474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016036502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027455194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008033728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011216599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0091846585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792295095","doi":"10.1016/j.biotechadv.2018.01.013","title":"Translational models of tumor angiogenesis: A nexus of in silico and in vitro models","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biotechnology Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Calgary","funders":"BC Cancer Foundation; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"In silico; Angiogenesis; Cancer; Stromal cell; Cancer cell; Tumor microenvironment; Biology; Cancer research; Computational biology; Cancer stem cell; Bioinformatics; Tumor cells; Genetics","score_opus":0.04301258427855613,"score_gpt":0.31625437559559666,"score_spread":0.2732417913170405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792295095","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004972778,0.99308115,0.003607104,0.00057213195,0.00025429876,0.0000123047275,0.00004051345,0.000023819988,0.0019114153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0041000573,0.99251705,0.0022212442,0.00026401796,0.00022517212,0.000018582441,0.00006823882,0.0000073786964,0.0005782868],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953926,0.00010426204,0.000046327634,0.00006844365,0.00021100896,0.000030726707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985959,0.00097059616,0.00013160812,0.000056109708,0.0001977806,0.00004801634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017052735,0.001035033,0.0019164908,0.0024351324,0.00023290123,0.002212583,0.001495216,0.0016134782,0.0019098613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015646927,0.00044528738,0.0007557051,0.0015921452,0.0011098814,0.002012374,0.0007771912,0.002322083,0.00094206375],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012514442,0.00019227418,0.00047274484,0.025572574,0.00015314996,0.00036549513,0.00013304554,0.0034243693,0.018382426,0.037075926,0.014829152,0.89927375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000284785,0.0002445085,0.0009206049,0.004978989,0.00031349887,0.0022375523,0.00015975014,0.0022271418,0.015854891,0.019975815,0.952978,0.000080798614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075292616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011547139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024351324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008568288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011362789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009018481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792905025","doi":"10.1002/adfm.201707378","title":"Engineering of Mature Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Cardiomyocytes Using Substrates with Multiscale Topography","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"American Heart Association; U.S. Department of Defense; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Materials science; Cell biology; Cellular differentiation; Biophysics; Cell; Biology; Nanotechnology; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01963135989242647,"score_gpt":0.23859487298604598,"score_spread":0.2189635130936195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792905025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98825675,0.00026629443,0.0101062,0.000031297877,0.00003013857,0.000027201508,0.0001466065,0.00007931971,0.0010561459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98852426,0.00021067406,0.0105307195,0.00001998383,0.000006785851,0.000024621568,0.00011458902,0.000012231364,0.00055606465],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999436,0.0000062752733,0.0000063707216,0.000008757086,0.000024650128,0.000010371121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999188,0.000012689548,0.000030769494,0.000012381158,0.000011548821,0.000013816712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008013965,0.00021494288,0.00010739605,0.00011458298,0.000057217974,0.00018577086,0.00011139265,0.00015731322,0.0003931511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001215653,0.00015473917,0.00013681191,0.00009360664,0.00009921211,0.00011215321,0.00016298985,0.00015029745,0.00014120358],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007678697,0.00000567191,0.00016803655,0.000017652375,0.0000019549043,0.000059512546,0.000005470788,0.00049944833,0.9981698,0.00007204729,0.000023196377,0.0009695142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010215176,0.00014291085,0.004158067,0.000004477848,0.000009298771,0.00018118975,0.000017520402,0.007818061,0.98620504,0.0000605342,0.0013862979,0.0000064189085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011958764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030189415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0003931511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009842145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009244802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0013152361},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793562846","doi":"10.1155/2018/5684679","title":"Engineering Tissues without the Use of a Synthetic Scaffold: A Twenty-Year History of the Self-Assembly Method","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"BioMed Research International","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Hôpital de l'Enfant-Jésus","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Fondation CHU de Québec; Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences","keywords":"Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Extracellular matrix; Computer science; Synthetic biology; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Biochemical engineering; Biology; Bioinformatics; Materials science; Cell biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.16679504606187998,"score_gpt":0.4122067599573399,"score_spread":0.24541171389545993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793562846","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002524132,0.99726665,0.0009215615,0.00028146085,0.00026208727,0.000005069683,0.0000045142237,0.000008880667,0.0009973801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00235944,0.9944981,0.0015318946,0.000299355,0.00032474572,0.000015276244,0.000018950588,0.0000066550106,0.0009456599],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937004,0.00011259537,0.00008867175,0.00010184511,0.00028048395,0.00004647559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988937,0.000713895,0.00007376289,0.00004162618,0.00022042498,0.000056676046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018284443,0.00084154826,0.0012560933,0.0031097874,0.0004434327,0.0012246666,0.000886973,0.0014583485,0.0013778212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013129534,0.0005184043,0.00061567576,0.0021841323,0.0014802966,0.002181271,0.0009401391,0.00254081,0.0013864711],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000076925586,0.00017982487,0.000305935,0.013035506,0.0000850733,0.00042657828,0.0003393566,0.0006182916,0.010974621,0.020013725,0.01438822,0.939556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011811569,0.0001445598,0.0003601432,0.0014820327,0.00003727475,0.0014094334,0.00007251835,0.0002144895,0.0057378886,0.0028305326,0.987655,0.000044338794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008255406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009069942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031097874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008224882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007518489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00966984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793837622","doi":"10.1002/biot.201700635","title":"Strategic Design and Fabrication of Nerve Guidance Conduits for Peripheral Nerve Regeneration","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biotechnology Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":180,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); Peripheral nerve; Reinnervation; Axon; Nerve guidance conduit; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Neuroscience; Anatomy; Biology; Medicine; Cell biology","score_opus":0.11055387852853574,"score_gpt":0.3519066931695915,"score_spread":0.24135281464105576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793837622","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011351468,0.9939254,0.0022532342,0.00013609375,0.00021078614,0.000026328133,0.000021077054,0.000019385525,0.002272563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005294181,0.9889593,0.0038506307,0.00010250971,0.0000812593,0.000033017044,0.000040484745,0.000005202914,0.0016333341],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997249,0.000031747906,0.000034445206,0.00005192809,0.00012889173,0.0000279872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998443,0.000058186168,0.000034891982,0.0000073000424,0.00004344084,0.000011917294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006050057,0.0009210242,0.0009546021,0.0025036691,0.00026460364,0.0007164259,0.00074356253,0.001128582,0.0014013101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050862436,0.00046608705,0.0005800182,0.001535078,0.00039839873,0.0010980034,0.00050322886,0.001171985,0.0012463013],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045849705,0.000108072265,0.0002197535,0.024817955,0.00006667684,0.00053606246,0.000117414864,0.001565457,0.047536977,0.012781153,0.0072456556,0.9049589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017716171,0.00025075692,0.0009728791,0.0025198327,0.00009620131,0.0034944743,0.000077730154,0.0007428868,0.03319601,0.0022621197,0.9563199,0.00004938615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054335134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009248027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025036691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055821915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074102206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046878457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793861499","doi":"10.3390/medicines5010022","title":"Understanding the Pathological Basis of Neurological Diseases Through Diagnostic Platforms Based on Innovations in Biomedical Engineering: New Concepts and Theranostics Perspectives","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medicines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Disease; Medicine; Exploit; Clinical Practice; Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science; Engineering ethics; Data science; Neuroscience; Engineering; Pathology; Biology","score_opus":0.06465398318422451,"score_gpt":0.31219633335879377,"score_spread":0.24754235017456927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793861499","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035105478,0.58278644,0.2938006,0.04973106,0.0021446678,0.00016159941,0.00023238557,0.0005811945,0.0354566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28640392,0.48743838,0.19801934,0.010770558,0.003613222,0.00030613953,0.00019858475,0.000114192924,0.013135634],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999521,0.00010344187,0.00003338786,0.00008177777,0.00018481723,0.000075652555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939287,0.00032152,0.000084117986,0.000057678353,0.00009284269,0.000050954586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017143437,0.00080952025,0.000952405,0.0014484554,0.0004454343,0.0028836904,0.00092956953,0.0028622197,0.0023184195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006731729,0.0004419854,0.0008938118,0.0006331134,0.0033596472,0.0040749186,0.001329165,0.0026332138,0.00078395515],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002724679,0.00042865198,0.0014775228,0.0038427087,0.00009648819,0.0017594375,0.00083357043,0.0051997295,0.3087193,0.34053704,0.0075659333,0.3292672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007802674,0.0010029271,0.0022360089,0.0012766873,0.00016929729,0.005799677,0.0010758406,0.01990821,0.23819439,0.3583075,0.37171143,0.00024006069],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003567019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045214948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028836904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011517352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010005364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0090664625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793879736","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201701385","title":"Silicon Carbide Nanoparticles as an Effective Bioadhesive to Bond Collagen Containing Composite Gel Layers for Tissue Engineering Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Bioadhesive; Materials science; Composite number; Nanoparticle; Tissue engineering; Silicon carbide; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Biomedical engineering; Polymer; Engineering","score_opus":0.014693933818813952,"score_gpt":0.3438547661572803,"score_spread":0.3291608323384663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793879736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9683096,0.004576278,0.023098214,0.00016531361,0.000101274156,0.000054565877,0.00008712795,0.0002107279,0.003397031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9748241,0.0016063938,0.020626647,0.000103283215,0.000022502712,0.000036056896,0.00012404285,0.00003363033,0.0026232577],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998772,0.000015368101,0.000010609093,0.000023537616,0.000058708363,0.000014534887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999155,0.00001885716,0.000027455771,0.0000067403103,0.000017124961,0.000014353857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014881336,0.00035192104,0.00012652777,0.00022977867,0.000116021845,0.0002431554,0.00019958615,0.00027830573,0.00038401617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000098785706,0.00020916389,0.00018579797,0.00011682417,0.00015785926,0.00015053382,0.00014028855,0.00026074293,0.00017026986],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000053097715,0.00000589566,0.000029457276,0.000016696047,0.0000020006435,0.000012275031,0.000003347362,0.000043248714,0.99913067,0.000031319363,0.000014474863,0.00070526934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033718707,0.00005138986,0.00036596076,0.0000016999744,0.0000055738524,0.00004832463,0.0000038000296,0.0007262818,0.99817777,0.000007682782,0.0006060844,0.0000021307515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052645575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015454458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00052645575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022644213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022387566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016429424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794369551","doi":"10.1038/s41598-018-21201-7","title":"Development of a primary human Small Intestine-on-a-Chip using biopsy-derived organoids","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":732,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center; U.S. Food and Drug Administration; National Institutes of Health; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard; North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Hansjörg Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University; Harvard University; Harvard Digestive Diseases Center, Harvard University; Hamilton Health Sciences Foundation; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Organoid; Small intestine; Lumen (anatomy); Cell biology; Intestinal epithelium; Biology; Crypt; Intestinal mucosa; Epithelium; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Internal medicine; Medicine; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.06235260887607497,"score_gpt":0.29574058374699114,"score_spread":0.23338797487091617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794369551","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34122777,0.004412489,0.63283473,0.0005945665,0.00089442846,0.0020219572,0.0039995788,0.003168035,0.0108463615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4911999,0.002174497,0.49406284,0.00059237704,0.00005480178,0.0016633618,0.003329796,0.00026809133,0.006654291],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967647,0.00003163002,0.000028915765,0.0001023421,0.00011499917,0.000045591125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957794,0.000114800256,0.000047564346,0.00010058969,0.000081775244,0.00007740996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054571446,0.0004943266,0.0004892001,0.00036939222,0.0002787322,0.0005763164,0.00076210685,0.0007533485,0.001517317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044119405,0.00047074383,0.000756599,0.00018586229,0.0002877185,0.00034349904,0.0006036075,0.00089942105,0.0013345338],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041686006,0.00002906976,0.00037849936,0.00014072986,0.000016561917,0.00019619479,0.000040367875,0.00051708485,0.99305975,0.00017896906,0.0003805623,0.0050205034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021604648,0.0002799674,0.003409768,0.000030534513,0.00005081886,0.0008100029,0.000070815135,0.0041474258,0.9746105,0.000089620546,0.016450128,0.00002893733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008682834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020477995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001517317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026915048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047760113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050759315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794400808","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201701405","title":"Toward Immunocompetent 3D Skin Models","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fiducie de Recherche sur la Foret des Cantons-de-l'Est; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","keywords":"Computer science; Scope (computer science); Induced pluripotent stem cell; Scaffold; Variety (cybernetics); Computational model; Immune system; Human skin; Nanotechnology; Risk analysis (engineering); Biochemical engineering; Biology; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Immunology; Medicine; Materials science; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.11309734459262721,"score_gpt":0.3860809631048159,"score_spread":0.27298361851218866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794400808","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002405403,0.9806219,0.008898108,0.00039677793,0.00041391468,0.000050628303,0.0000735367,0.000072642826,0.007067112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.013564407,0.9733166,0.007986219,0.00039297214,0.00016609936,0.00008466487,0.00016417645,0.00002108428,0.0043036733],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996044,0.000073393916,0.000040805437,0.000061484,0.00019141154,0.00002861514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996915,0.00013297595,0.000052590025,0.00002005463,0.00007870447,0.00002430063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093020085,0.00076804333,0.0007004654,0.0020785143,0.00022092758,0.0012894234,0.0010153595,0.001215674,0.0026157955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072298385,0.00045282106,0.0007420711,0.00097283116,0.00062342186,0.0014955892,0.00088164565,0.0017880644,0.0016634159],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083580955,0.00018948728,0.0004274534,0.023501541,0.00007509338,0.0012106807,0.00035725866,0.0031984276,0.09770593,0.03408182,0.017258173,0.82191056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011930419,0.00014375395,0.0005926826,0.0015922457,0.000071565446,0.0037728858,0.00009046885,0.0008378471,0.031788435,0.0033625376,0.9577011,0.00003465752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005746336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007229318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026157955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049904175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046792958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008750737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795472352","doi":"10.1039/c7lc01357d","title":"Microfluidic lung airway-on-a-chip with arrayable suspended gels for studying epithelial and smooth muscle cell interactions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":206,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto General Hospital; Toronto Public Health","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Lung Association","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Lung; Cell; Chip; Biomedical engineering; Lab-on-a-chip; Airway; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Chemistry; Engineering; Biology; Medicine; Electrical engineering; Internal medicine; Surgery; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02171125093970427,"score_gpt":0.2774894872839733,"score_spread":0.25577823634426905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795472352","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6270662,0.009718768,0.35018083,0.00063166156,0.0005754578,0.0005354695,0.0018614123,0.0036148555,0.005815308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.56929135,0.002294048,0.42309546,0.00037141202,0.000084741674,0.0010767379,0.00079780485,0.000102926184,0.0028854047],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998068,0.000026375015,0.00001341609,0.00006909836,0.000055000983,0.000029306118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998853,0.000043251053,0.000022589335,0.000014891021,0.000014623322,0.000019272435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027367182,0.0005330139,0.0003948795,0.00023452168,0.0001921586,0.00024950475,0.00064441666,0.000561479,0.00086619385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014507331,0.00027152663,0.00037752758,0.00012735864,0.00018469244,0.0002804355,0.00035130075,0.00043692582,0.00038987564],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022132928,0.0000306543,0.00012497672,0.00008550245,0.0000086379705,0.000030625783,0.00001254554,0.00039197467,0.9958116,0.0001985716,0.00014020575,0.0031426293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026733202,0.00026912583,0.0017633705,0.000014713382,0.000042372863,0.00015511771,0.000011376626,0.021976728,0.9703003,0.00009768635,0.0053134635,0.000029046692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055101904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012357762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00086619385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033547005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003186885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028977394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795605791","doi":"10.1039/c8tb00673c","title":"Highly stretchable hydrogels for UV curing based high-resolution multimaterial 3D printing","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Chemistry B","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":254,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Casa","funders":"Singapore University of Technology and Design; National Research Foundation Singapore","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Digital Light Processing; 3D printing; High resolution; Curing (chemistry); Nanotechnology; Digital printing; Composite material; Computer science; Engineering drawing; Polymer chemistry; Engineering; Computer vision","score_opus":0.014530145046256875,"score_gpt":0.26248351622173843,"score_spread":0.24795337117548155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795605791","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3702746,0.012167663,0.5912885,0.00048470922,0.00080351625,0.0005368681,0.0024534836,0.0056198915,0.0163707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6005816,0.0038468824,0.38548034,0.0003343474,0.00011508548,0.00046438075,0.00094043027,0.0006060379,0.007630882],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975616,0.000019076273,0.000028288947,0.000056150264,0.00010883631,0.00003161514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998116,0.00007050577,0.00005015472,0.00003523532,0.000014322134,0.000018183502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023941917,0.00070706295,0.000291048,0.000486814,0.00017344752,0.00038290813,0.0004554012,0.00042718163,0.0025894395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025853707,0.00042343143,0.00057004724,0.00022707043,0.00017535605,0.000466291,0.00039813865,0.00073078537,0.0014461399],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008363297,0.000010970411,0.000023840861,0.00007609167,0.0000042572633,0.00005204101,0.000012710421,0.0002657702,0.9935457,0.00015927145,0.00011875589,0.0057221865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037578707,0.000023526909,0.000121912984,0.00000379963,0.0000050034773,0.00011760495,0.000002338231,0.0011811333,0.9955432,0.00006179952,0.0029271953,0.000008733171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014034274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029045175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025894395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002951726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012376341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008662522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795698307","doi":"10.1038/micronano.2017.104","title":"A review of microfluidic approaches for investigating cancer extravasation during metastasis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Microsystems & Nanoengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":155,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Extravasation; Metastasis; Microfluidics; Cancer; Cancer metastasis; Cancer cell; Medicine; Nanotechnology; Cancer research; Materials science; Pathology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.1214677914515986,"score_gpt":0.3431699434969919,"score_spread":0.22170215204539334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795698307","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013221364,0.99792886,0.0005448529,0.0001502991,0.0002432064,0.000008204381,0.000019564217,0.000010503986,0.0009622858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00069021806,0.9978604,0.00055878935,0.00012708631,0.00016284967,0.000014968195,0.000025631005,0.000002630107,0.00055753684],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996433,0.000053941105,0.00006259152,0.00007363852,0.00013829414,0.00002819381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993901,0.0003281076,0.000075541284,0.000019434978,0.00015409644,0.00003268482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076011266,0.0012927362,0.0013680141,0.00404766,0.00038456693,0.00097187934,0.00095786416,0.001266094,0.0029610842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009443482,0.0006413134,0.00080221164,0.003565808,0.0006623094,0.0017270822,0.0006821342,0.001568059,0.0018628237],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006840513,0.00012215252,0.0002519268,0.03268999,0.00010512644,0.00027856228,0.00012474899,0.0007748848,0.009873333,0.0076413024,0.0269368,0.9211328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010785533,0.00013158015,0.000788169,0.0027453138,0.00009637587,0.0011044692,0.000051857824,0.00024003067,0.003361073,0.0015007663,0.9899238,0.000045855413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012412239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014370217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00404766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074414385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011028758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0099057555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2796473712","doi":"10.1149/ma2018-01/43/2478","title":"(Keynote) New Microfluidic Platforms for Medical Screening and Diagnostics","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microfabrication; Software portability; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Electronics; Biomedicine; Engineering; Bioinformatics; Materials science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.023651242434872554,"score_gpt":0.2861588554782632,"score_spread":0.26250761304339065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2796473712","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0054326323,0.23233952,0.067807436,0.05401152,0.19644532,0.0008618867,0.002649001,0.0033201324,0.4371326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023291478,0.10897143,0.022776771,0.01770884,0.042420503,0.00040926828,0.001591018,0.00034683073,0.7824839],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935275,0.00006253979,0.000023489132,0.000088582994,0.00037320863,0.00009939433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996395,0.00008389332,0.000031592976,0.000019577205,0.00013639234,0.00008892875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008773474,0.0008957466,0.00037640386,0.0011977553,0.0005927509,0.0021526488,0.0012042027,0.002714083,0.118165225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007125706,0.00039098237,0.00071361545,0.000753009,0.00044098802,0.0022242416,0.0011733527,0.0026296435,0.043238435],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021568271,0.00009869675,0.00015039243,0.0010945728,0.000019571586,0.00041643492,0.00006079197,0.00031959516,0.023071546,0.022130826,0.726402,0.22601977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002595224,0.000075934426,0.00017809357,0.000104519335,0.000009210012,0.0002908619,0.00002910807,0.00032408096,0.005188714,0.0023055915,0.99145293,0.000014958622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039412355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010957594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.118165225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008371801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044578343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39530206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797542451","doi":"10.1039/c7lc01236e","title":"Handheld skin printer: <i>in situ</i> formation of planar biomaterials and tissues","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":249,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; University of New Brunswick; University of Toronto; Toronto Public Health","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Institute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Grand Challenges Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"In situ; Biomaterial; Biomedical engineering; Planar; Materials science; Chemistry; Medicine; Computer science; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.01689300318177165,"score_gpt":0.2750591649051796,"score_spread":0.25816616172340795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2797542451","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2996665,0.0050294627,0.6141099,0.00085648336,0.0014720737,0.0005473621,0.0038863472,0.017248897,0.05718294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5220671,0.002142835,0.4179525,0.0008131531,0.00023235817,0.0006074217,0.0012000187,0.0011778866,0.05380663],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976295,0.000020107156,0.000013936032,0.00007849308,0.000102654965,0.000021850981],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998128,0.00006133961,0.000036220932,0.000046884456,0.000027158718,0.000015655023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018030233,0.0005272201,0.00022592758,0.00024235573,0.00018045731,0.00038370088,0.0006835789,0.0005260785,0.009535772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031629123,0.00032519206,0.00028389422,0.00015829338,0.00021861841,0.00031347238,0.00037402342,0.0004601427,0.0032032186],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044222783,0.000023106193,0.00012456557,0.000116565636,0.0000061898536,0.00018830878,0.000019834299,0.00037209518,0.9773573,0.00024592513,0.0015027274,0.019999158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018966037,0.000103771556,0.001028006,0.000009562532,0.000010906068,0.0009860041,0.000008475231,0.00273012,0.9715517,0.00010582412,0.02342737,0.000019175077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023469457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040259786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009535772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022499397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017454583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031900287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797603804","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/aabd5b","title":"Self-assembled human osseous cell sheets as living biopapers for the laser-assisted bioprinting of human endothelial cells","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Tissue engineering; Extracellular matrix; Biomedical engineering; Umbilical vein; Regenerative medicine; Human umbilical vein endothelial cell; Cell biology; Cell culture; Matrix (chemical analysis); Cell; Materials science; Mesenchymal stem cell; In vitro; Stem cell; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.018325427435268184,"score_gpt":0.2870529331254988,"score_spread":0.26872750569023063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2797603804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96729213,0.0022928861,0.027040701,0.000056839217,0.00006476224,0.00007617862,0.00022506002,0.0001225549,0.002828748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9734143,0.00079893175,0.02379904,0.000056367837,0.000013431698,0.000051616447,0.00016775995,0.000020321451,0.0016781188],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986553,0.000029738072,0.000010660531,0.000021182972,0.000056873276,0.000016120886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987555,0.000038404713,0.00003129364,0.000018535353,0.000019821762,0.000016343498],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024076289,0.00023280708,0.00011898114,0.00016114733,0.000088862966,0.00023223004,0.00017133418,0.00028529862,0.00047428272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017800531,0.00013968974,0.00018988735,0.000106857806,0.00013178236,0.00013755071,0.0001248612,0.00021979364,0.0002778521],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010550596,0.00001131851,0.00008051145,0.000025127167,0.0000027127091,0.00004122276,0.000019649095,0.00022661018,0.998252,0.00006912156,0.000018367096,0.0012428102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004464202,0.000078866564,0.0010373683,0.0000044958138,0.000009688664,0.00010224378,0.000013620248,0.0015418082,0.9955979,0.000036873073,0.0015675495,0.0000050715494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015681659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047428338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00047428272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008964454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010077269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001586616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800187340","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.aas8998","title":"Hydrogel microenvironments for cancer spheroid growth and drug screening","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Science Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":342,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Spheroid; Self-healing hydrogels; Drug; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Cancer cell; Cancer; Chemistry; Materials science; Biology; Medicine; Pharmacology; Biochemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.032717514231686014,"score_gpt":0.3549946525684121,"score_spread":0.3222771383367261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800187340","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00026640014,0.99710566,0.000509982,0.000114993025,0.00014712055,0.00001218165,0.000029998553,0.00001600106,0.0017977029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013880358,0.9966558,0.00070227956,0.0000839321,0.00008238928,0.000019250128,0.00004127244,0.000003615082,0.0010233514],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998141,0.000022501208,0.000023351766,0.000033974873,0.00008626179,0.000019807958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997938,0.00009337285,0.000036200145,0.000008584598,0.000047387563,0.000020615504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052812917,0.00091125997,0.0010452445,0.0029212697,0.00027032447,0.00075447717,0.0006167661,0.0008814617,0.0028340681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045611284,0.00038545518,0.00044288544,0.0022446068,0.00036682643,0.0012516278,0.00070993183,0.0012155703,0.0022963567],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035962075,0.000104453444,0.00015935741,0.017630246,0.000055240245,0.0002792215,0.0000768509,0.0007382617,0.019415693,0.00980769,0.018616056,0.93308085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008414776,0.000079657,0.0004389713,0.0016839636,0.000042849737,0.00097265106,0.000043136584,0.00015261806,0.0055764522,0.0011345219,0.9898427,0.000024004408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065702247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012781152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029212697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005680578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066425576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009480953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801125870","doi":"10.3791/54502","title":"Fabricating Degradable Thermoresponsive Hydrogels on Multiple Length Scales via Reactive Extrusion, Microfluidics, Self-assembly, and Electrospinning","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Drug delivery; Nanofiber; Electrospinning; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Polymer; Methacrylate; Lower critical solution temperature; Tissue engineering; Ethylene glycol; Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide); Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Monomer; Biomedical engineering; Copolymer; Composite material","score_opus":0.019683512645696254,"score_gpt":0.37511842018855224,"score_spread":0.355434907542856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801125870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7354149,0.0028098018,0.25144503,0.00028614557,0.00020662523,0.0006791464,0.0009645945,0.0016906945,0.006503073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75723547,0.002435051,0.23222299,0.00015717582,0.00006739996,0.0008562474,0.00060636416,0.00017730026,0.0062420587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981254,0.000013897597,0.000028686381,0.000054596643,0.00005556722,0.000034776265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998336,0.000047999987,0.000063703585,0.00002232509,0.000013852885,0.000018635745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037296448,0.00055015733,0.00023433146,0.00036655078,0.00015977825,0.00026336234,0.00031766473,0.00022972564,0.00093868695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020374241,0.000318642,0.0003138414,0.00018938197,0.0002515367,0.00047421266,0.00034869087,0.0005976887,0.0004927487],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009222364,0.000011532113,0.000020165118,0.000030311383,0.0000017493338,0.000018539386,0.000011286209,0.00012563489,0.99744713,0.00018427269,0.000028406612,0.0021116908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052583846,0.00004713188,0.00015833651,0.000002709344,0.0000028163022,0.000031180803,0.000002913004,0.0009161158,0.9975852,0.000037993115,0.0012054581,0.0000047914223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001450032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046260134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00093868695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002501381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022830979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003140211},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801387817","doi":"10.1002/adbi.201700217","title":"Evaluation of the Topographical Influence on the Cellular Behavior of Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Biosystems","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institutes of Health; Mechanobiology Institute, Singapore; Ministry of Education - Singapore; National Research Foundation Singapore; Agency for Science, Technology and Research","keywords":"Umbilical vein; Cell biology; Vein; Biology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; In vitro","score_opus":0.02745053955113455,"score_gpt":0.30550229843556564,"score_spread":0.2780517588844311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801387817","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994783,0.0013552606,0.0026105102,0.000019592246,0.000013436421,0.000016684842,0.00013513867,0.00001763249,0.0010487544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954331,0.00086101174,0.0027468526,0.000025720412,0.0000055093815,0.000024032295,0.00015821008,0.000005815294,0.0007398255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982196,0.000042803687,0.000019356197,0.000025471283,0.000059584396,0.00003092277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981505,0.00007381881,0.000030225543,0.000019636143,0.000049239014,0.000012038069],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017000917,0.00018220062,0.00010383609,0.00014402579,0.00008339085,0.0001458837,0.00006581944,0.00013864564,0.00058078987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002919504,0.000090858346,0.000120665754,0.00018700566,0.000075841446,0.000104481,0.00007616382,0.00016053909,0.000106036336],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037797316,0.0000185056,0.00076424656,0.00002405843,0.0000034003053,0.000032699376,0.000019451938,0.000064738895,0.99737036,0.000011768116,0.000013472936,0.0016394263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002116669,0.00031361709,0.016005602,0.000002399731,0.000014315415,0.000066609224,0.000036272806,0.00061809755,0.9825299,0.00000608686,0.00040172206,0.0000032401858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009864024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013799138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009864024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010003424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000075864016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019612908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801460466","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2007-0031","title":"MODELLING AND FABRICATION OF A MECHANICAL CELL STIMULATOR","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Fabrication; Biomedical engineering; Surface roughness; Kinematics; Process (computing); Tissue engineering; Planar; Surface finish; Composite material; Cartilage; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Anatomy","score_opus":0.016547276624917583,"score_gpt":0.2308163785425406,"score_spread":0.21426910191762302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801460466","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1027899,0.0004843262,0.869056,0.0002858002,0.000090022324,0.00020805995,0.0006880839,0.0012153767,0.025182514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78878576,0.0009401261,0.19217786,0.00006754128,0.00001901209,0.0006289062,0.00053836877,0.00013337258,0.016709039],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980515,0.000021185408,0.000010372295,0.000042869717,0.00009798593,0.000022512555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998454,0.00006019711,0.000028359651,0.000020218155,0.000032743836,0.000013023407],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022297545,0.00044064596,0.00041023447,0.0002603733,0.00037059726,0.0007303439,0.0010225762,0.0013335547,0.0029415104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052161317,0.0004441735,0.0004828863,0.00031908765,0.0005550232,0.00039883063,0.0004379788,0.00036600014,0.000950571],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037353355,0.000015567422,0.00031827658,0.0000903357,0.00000980357,0.00018287128,0.000083753635,0.95219916,0.037629712,0.0040388894,0.00023747324,0.005156796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021189622,0.0000868709,0.00038386014,0.000014412702,0.000014300145,0.00010608158,0.00003449385,0.97637516,0.014998786,0.0008062972,0.0071400567,0.000018543535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004687808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019808137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004687808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055145245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016870013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009840369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801546204","doi":"10.1002/adma.201800242","title":"Microfluidics‐Enabled Multimaterial Maskless Stereolithographic Bioprinting","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":422,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; Office of Naval Research; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Xunta de Galicia; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Sharif University of Technology; Brigham and Women's Hospital","keywords":"Stereolithography; Biofabrication; Microfluidics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Fabrication; Regenerative medicine; Ethylene glycol; Engineering; Chemistry; Cell","score_opus":0.010557653291673309,"score_gpt":0.26392019604423617,"score_spread":0.25336254275256287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801546204","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5258804,0.0047079585,0.457454,0.0003319698,0.00066290953,0.00034832384,0.0011713878,0.0039793644,0.005463762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6376364,0.0016665859,0.35426515,0.00017725672,0.000114962946,0.00029026397,0.0005231089,0.000125716,0.005200545],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997584,0.000017362128,0.000018771503,0.0000719923,0.00010376189,0.000029569035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998392,0.000039661914,0.00006312518,0.000023167706,0.000018420911,0.000016309412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023301452,0.0004704933,0.00029461648,0.00035050308,0.00016823852,0.00029862305,0.0005163043,0.0003902447,0.0010771346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019380044,0.00039230927,0.00028239784,0.000166672,0.00022662985,0.00033021442,0.00039830382,0.00046747504,0.00052391726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010874983,0.000008352344,0.000027671207,0.000036218462,0.0000019797542,0.000019474603,0.0000067397496,0.00011805497,0.99573296,0.00014846082,0.000083558545,0.0038055116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007910153,0.00005339743,0.0004368964,0.0000028466557,0.0000046336577,0.00014627735,0.0000022517654,0.0035760526,0.992299,0.00004984465,0.0034096078,0.000011328448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002863606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061857986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010771346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044308917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026738772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036033988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801750864","doi":"10.1016/j.tiv.2018.05.006","title":"High-throughput toxicity testing of chemicals and mixtures in organotypic multi-cellular cultures of primary human hepatic cells","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology in Vitro","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Graduate Education; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; Institute for Critical Technologies and Applied Science, Virginia Tech; McGill University; Institute for Critical Technology and Applied Science; Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Toxicant; Toxicity; Chemistry; Hepatocyte; Glutathione; Biochemistry; Pharmacology; Toxicology; Cell biology; Biology; In vitro; Enzyme","score_opus":0.022591837498300953,"score_gpt":0.28273631103221547,"score_spread":0.2601444735339145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801750864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9236355,0.0048387093,0.06149463,0.00016306809,0.00008709996,0.0004590535,0.003193536,0.0005671458,0.005561271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.914659,0.0061049177,0.06577817,0.00016906737,0.000036393754,0.00061586546,0.00386391,0.00010233167,0.008670294],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993231,0.00013121303,0.000079966194,0.00012607255,0.0002749091,0.000064698586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963343,0.0001597315,0.000041944266,0.000056795903,0.00008628808,0.000021802358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006901931,0.00067738723,0.00076107733,0.00054644985,0.00039050315,0.00054060045,0.00046326173,0.0005892203,0.0013952007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000327959,0.00030282928,0.00092801335,0.0006889609,0.00022119062,0.00031884346,0.00044230046,0.00043244925,0.0008353027],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008705941,0.00007056488,0.00042097477,0.000091794835,0.000014979607,0.00010495002,0.00003465138,0.00057825213,0.9960531,0.000023090413,0.00005772155,0.0024629706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028543257,0.0002776729,0.0013712359,0.000004220778,0.000030029194,0.000097129385,0.000024047584,0.00073680165,0.99697304,0.000016937282,0.0004603359,0.000005721719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016629021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038350457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016629021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002918783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003227699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046674013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801836971","doi":"10.1002/bit.26719","title":"Chemically controlled aggregation of pluripotent stem cells","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre; World Wildlife Fund Canada; University of British Columbia; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Regenerative medicine; Yield (engineering); Stem cell; Chemistry; Suspension culture; Mass transfer; Nanotechnology; Cell culture; Cell biology; Materials science; Biology; Chromatography; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008256661566014102,"score_gpt":0.2129993373009742,"score_spread":0.2047426757349601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801836971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9350069,0.0036646468,0.05172414,0.0004655309,0.00020322444,0.00017489945,0.0005261219,0.0003773108,0.007857307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9719383,0.001396264,0.023013549,0.00021794571,0.000058673446,0.000108043954,0.00033564435,0.000094290925,0.0028373492],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993795,0.00010998364,0.0000865853,0.00013067196,0.0002454695,0.000047751233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962246,0.00010560462,0.00013534784,0.00004643801,0.000067416746,0.000022652723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047407296,0.00033941065,0.00020919103,0.00023999992,0.00020699462,0.00046750423,0.00025829414,0.0003033772,0.0005509607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005896408,0.00017927926,0.00022264337,0.0002483783,0.0002408947,0.0003209913,0.00031791316,0.00051975675,0.00027960545],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014381687,0.000007281816,0.00005508881,0.00003498917,0.000004574108,0.000017093571,0.00001808215,0.00051580317,0.9972671,0.0002739913,0.0000718891,0.00171975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004269498,0.00003866656,0.00020049955,0.000002286501,0.0000064584356,0.0000164918,0.0000035652483,0.0015290477,0.9964239,0.00003664904,0.0017344849,0.0000037300574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048550693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009047774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005509607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054804445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023857037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039764047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802056711","doi":"10.1002/bit.26723","title":"Non‐Newtonian rheology in suspension cell cultures significantly impacts bioreactor shear stress quantification","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Calgary","keywords":"Rheology; Bioreactor; Shear stress; Newtonian fluid; Suspension (topology); Shear thinning; Viscosity; Non-Newtonian fluid; Materials science; Chemistry; Composite material; Mechanics","score_opus":0.010597085607007483,"score_gpt":0.2534511536603677,"score_spread":0.2428540680533602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802056711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93923193,0.001950259,0.056042604,0.00020489095,0.00011774013,0.00007301168,0.00039698393,0.0003853225,0.00159715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9808967,0.001115716,0.016344177,0.00011799575,0.00002236192,0.000070482005,0.00039694537,0.00008623274,0.00094937976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999387,0.000092598624,0.000073471165,0.00013849228,0.0002526423,0.000055712113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988662,0.0004774405,0.00023917509,0.00010222862,0.00025723028,0.00005771804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013719904,0.00065802544,0.00056898844,0.0004906221,0.00029215476,0.00095159956,0.00033154656,0.0005653401,0.00061114714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018161536,0.0002581762,0.00043779594,0.00034820617,0.00040315473,0.0007544876,0.00043093422,0.0011994473,0.00030439065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007917252,0.000036666217,0.0017883123,0.000053560896,0.000008466333,0.000037630747,0.00007656113,0.0012317674,0.9918876,0.000097313496,0.000052220264,0.0046505816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050685903,0.00023286819,0.0083336895,0.000021810123,0.000029270019,0.000047086512,0.00006841084,0.020580528,0.9695235,0.00013323205,0.0010017632,0.00002279323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014908641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014298891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014908641,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046080377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037026816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007255912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802294786","doi":"10.1016/j.jcyt.2018.02.158","title":"Statistical modeling to optimize the culture of mesenchymal stromal cells","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cytotherapy","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mesenchymal stem cell; Stromal cell; Computer science; Computational biology; Cell biology; Biology; Cancer research","score_opus":0.01751446674319958,"score_gpt":0.2886709640561054,"score_spread":0.2711564973129058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802294786","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0401626,0.00036996958,0.95763713,0.00026835856,0.00004491685,0.00004140737,0.00021130158,0.0006130656,0.0006512107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72221833,0.0005837804,0.27248183,0.00028177325,0.00010168691,0.00039961722,0.0011755084,0.00035759908,0.0023997964],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987884,0.0005927252,0.000076389,0.00016831719,0.00027068827,0.000103467835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944112,0.0044756904,0.0003398987,0.00016894493,0.000513035,0.000091219394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003429081,0.0008581787,0.001239793,0.00083516585,0.00038612727,0.0012043191,0.0011208236,0.0010652422,0.00091597764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005506477,0.0008188752,0.0014201644,0.0011218346,0.00053539535,0.0007050571,0.00083265215,0.0013996023,0.0004020563],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057528854,0.000046709025,0.00090556656,0.00004063409,0.00005064505,0.000019413741,0.00002350806,0.9739233,0.0024523719,0.0031721436,0.00036018618,0.018947955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020982282,0.000011599066,0.000073822186,0.0000013918581,0.0000041742937,0.0000026032512,0.0000018310081,0.99846005,0.0006911478,0.00064497266,0.0001036471,0.0000027145013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007906472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009300553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007906472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011771191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019084185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018134952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802802359","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.04.041","title":"Microdevice arrays with strain sensors for 3D mechanical stimulation and monitoring of engineered tissues","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Stiffness; Ethylene glycol; In situ; Stromal cell; Tissue engineering; Mesenchymal stem cell; Bioreactor; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Cell biology","score_opus":0.02886143905283643,"score_gpt":0.2995082436200641,"score_spread":0.2706468045672277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802802359","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58350515,0.00971839,0.38699445,0.0014751354,0.0013992306,0.00019492488,0.0011404651,0.0022209792,0.013351244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70118856,0.0030126623,0.28132984,0.00094317656,0.0003311439,0.00037702944,0.0005228588,0.0001926174,0.01210206],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994796,0.000058400838,0.000037425045,0.00012356091,0.00025305463,0.00004797979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964166,0.0001446513,0.00008796753,0.000052329407,0.000046693942,0.000026658616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037811144,0.0005355952,0.00048016518,0.00043104292,0.00016573256,0.00066979334,0.0008548879,0.0010089782,0.001494542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052247324,0.00066811277,0.0003741172,0.00034466502,0.00041691115,0.00074019376,0.00062951347,0.0006629359,0.00071457087],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031534615,0.000017200067,0.00007963773,0.000049486644,0.0000057136435,0.000042666336,0.000022424776,0.00041871952,0.99367166,0.00043095954,0.00023781808,0.004992319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008576086,0.000064864194,0.000460805,0.0000061877176,0.00000949334,0.00014231668,0.00001110605,0.0046868585,0.9921617,0.00017661166,0.0022564798,0.000014998795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001130403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044330003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001494542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033210617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017710548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049998164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802853566","doi":"10.1007/s00198-016-3530-x.pdf","title":"ESTABLISHMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A CANCER STEM CELL LINE FROM A RARE BONE SARCOMA","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (University of Pisa)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Medical Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Universitas Indonesia; Institut Pertanian Bogor; Universitas Brawijaya; Amgen; Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Osteoporosis Society; Université de Montréal; Eli Lilly and Company","keywords":"Sarcoma; Cancer; Medicine; Cancer research; Pathology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03236311971269856,"score_gpt":0.2612130318520131,"score_spread":0.22884991213931455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802853566","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96650076,0.0019943765,0.022825126,0.00018390069,0.00009446655,0.00064302585,0.0021438766,0.00017931507,0.0054352493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94572777,0.0021210664,0.032298587,0.00018709144,0.00006126877,0.0005388072,0.010271005,0.000049859347,0.008744653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995647,0.000031293755,0.0000801555,0.000062494866,0.00021899956,0.000042245832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997489,0.000042108313,0.000028158143,0.00005534606,0.00007656053,0.00004900776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037899218,0.0002904282,0.00040520413,0.0008276524,0.0002957075,0.00033056404,0.0002584109,0.00035756856,0.0023575625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002798644,0.00013846319,0.0003223394,0.00053150865,0.0002239581,0.00016343134,0.00025320778,0.00045071926,0.0015086713],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012550085,0.00020104635,0.0030896892,0.00013512206,0.000012753443,0.0006494425,0.00014154837,0.000154422,0.9863679,0.0005335031,0.00029050102,0.008298634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009445483,0.002018026,0.024305087,0.0000674315,0.000102280326,0.0068313386,0.00019793569,0.0025618584,0.932151,0.00016985646,0.031477477,0.000023289662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008569244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00131664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023575625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001422493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003658834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007886887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803692306","doi":"10.1088/1361-6528/aac7a4","title":"Tumor-on-a-chip platforms for assessing nanoparticle-based cancer therapy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nanotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Science and Technology Major Project","keywords":"Nanomedicine; Cancer therapy; Cancer; Nanotechnology; Cancer treatment; Materials science; Medicine; Medical physics; Nanoparticle; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0983629780265914,"score_gpt":0.3956958472479645,"score_spread":0.29733286922137314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803692306","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00069747446,0.9907522,0.00241941,0.00025899705,0.00035629742,0.000039541985,0.00007262557,0.000042099087,0.0053613335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035981492,0.99010193,0.0028629308,0.00018287176,0.00012234777,0.000051543044,0.00009646549,0.000007964752,0.0029757265],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999653,0.000044236473,0.000032677835,0.000058256537,0.00018386568,0.000028020546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997466,0.00010116044,0.00003642842,0.000011154631,0.00008897969,0.000015580354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006763529,0.0009850806,0.0009940426,0.003181579,0.0002894356,0.0010041595,0.00080723275,0.0011702251,0.0030041516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006462101,0.00039667974,0.0006070597,0.0017861183,0.0003658747,0.0012282629,0.0006931191,0.0012336205,0.0025647788],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045326356,0.00011303231,0.0002667489,0.020336136,0.00007563999,0.00030436818,0.0001080858,0.000891446,0.04325325,0.008849627,0.020442465,0.9053139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067526835,0.00009662479,0.00044966445,0.0013692415,0.00007393692,0.0009601023,0.0000538423,0.0003632455,0.014363699,0.001202336,0.98103195,0.0000286615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079107983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013911593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003181579,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005604391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081901334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010049939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804064570","doi":"10.1038/s41467-018-04336-z","title":"Fibrotic microtissue array to predict anti-fibrosis drug efficacy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; University at Buffalo; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Nintedanib; Fibrosis; Medicine; Pirfenidone; Pulmonary fibrosis; Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; Pathology; Pharmacology; Lung; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.01683263364360364,"score_gpt":0.31719818825557883,"score_spread":0.30036555461197517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804064570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78161615,0.005004781,0.20323636,0.00028845272,0.00012500984,0.00021450793,0.0019806328,0.0012251106,0.0063088294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93616736,0.0011700415,0.060559154,0.00019416379,0.00002286091,0.00019509575,0.0004775188,0.00003283355,0.0011810366],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997272,0.00005312397,0.000018758641,0.00006163899,0.00012142583,0.00001788191],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996742,0.0001577599,0.00006514178,0.000030684703,0.000052140516,0.00001995896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039919102,0.00030405333,0.00033363895,0.0006427412,0.00008651969,0.0003506814,0.00015770928,0.00056635693,0.0013067076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068037567,0.00017945831,0.00018830072,0.00032805654,0.00014809708,0.00027367965,0.00015119885,0.00031316292,0.0004300847],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034527242,0.00011836683,0.007988482,0.00011089501,0.000036757123,0.00010266955,0.000034801677,0.020709077,0.94329435,0.00021836387,0.0002681783,0.0267729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021920092,0.00087454106,0.020870652,0.00001891305,0.000096223055,0.00041229394,0.000057279813,0.25718787,0.7168239,0.0004199785,0.00318652,0.000029805213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003939241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008443631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013067076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017351304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013629654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043714046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804110020","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b00415","title":"Processing and Properties of Chitosan Inks for 3D Printing of Hydrogel Microstructures","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Concordia University; China Scholarship Council; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Fabrication; Polymer; 3D printing; Ultimate tensile strength; Rheology; Nozzle; Nanotechnology; Extrusion; Evaporation; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.015605465433701976,"score_gpt":0.25495736720720985,"score_spread":0.23935190177350787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804110020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95889467,0.0017103985,0.034169335,0.00011939235,0.000057579477,0.00008768282,0.00064772344,0.00034745937,0.0039657066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96423674,0.0009169096,0.032815557,0.00006387343,0.000015371828,0.00007574517,0.00030083826,0.00010877823,0.0014661455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976677,0.000016869999,0.000024887058,0.000036640366,0.0001288836,0.000025999807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996055,0.00012269936,0.00012737779,0.000048951868,0.00007022539,0.000025333004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022563481,0.00032303526,0.00013084963,0.0003623886,0.00016950998,0.00037512768,0.00018349198,0.0002638607,0.0006157741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053142454,0.00017682437,0.0003080889,0.00029445026,0.00021678246,0.00021885741,0.0001653523,0.00033402885,0.00025575393],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000074624136,0.0000036027757,0.000063904234,0.0000308358,0.0000019854983,0.00004304442,0.00001357753,0.0002392763,0.99802786,0.000038511353,0.000016699454,0.0015130488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016289117,0.000015845688,0.000910843,0.0000022225506,0.0000033535932,0.000058027876,0.0000038591006,0.0008389455,0.99774253,0.000013389743,0.00040387243,0.000005475204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008129156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015627935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008129156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003902622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020881738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028315783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804570423","doi":"10.1007/s12195-018-0530-2","title":"3D Bioprinting Stem Cell Derived Tissues","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Cellular and Molecular Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; International Collaboration On Repair Discoveries; University of Victoria","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; British Columbia Innovation Council; Mitacs; Canada Research Chairs; Stem Cell Network; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Stem cell; 3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Adipose tissue; Cell type; Biology; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Cell; Medicine","score_opus":0.022568362394377248,"score_gpt":0.2698203731943975,"score_spread":0.24725201080002024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804570423","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00036021692,0.9936941,0.0008972484,0.00017128786,0.00028034078,0.000010567991,0.000027250775,0.000021470165,0.0045374823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018666271,0.99414945,0.0007824334,0.00011750674,0.00011875464,0.000011464669,0.000044360513,0.000004803494,0.0029046056],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999747,0.000023856292,0.000029434268,0.000040666306,0.00013707207,0.00002195748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981505,0.0000838435,0.000027091884,0.0000081736125,0.000053505053,0.00001238853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005197218,0.0008229304,0.00083703216,0.002951984,0.00027122287,0.0010408498,0.0006189331,0.00096014194,0.004184115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045524148,0.00036358816,0.0005160445,0.0017381882,0.00043762152,0.0010827044,0.000633862,0.0011635765,0.0029867922],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028594053,0.00006214946,0.0001679204,0.014314586,0.000039567563,0.00030234177,0.000089790934,0.0006195686,0.011012505,0.009411642,0.01649103,0.94746023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033476815,0.0000304141,0.00033187325,0.0013550803,0.000023128034,0.0012817986,0.00003583534,0.00011799183,0.00400362,0.0014856735,0.99131763,0.000013686136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072037586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011917748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004184115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051566854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005559604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013997316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807575645","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt18.172","title":"Characterization of a 3D Printed Mold for a Cell Culturing Microfluidic Device","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Mold; 3d printed; Characterization (materials science); Materials science; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.025782845809721833,"score_gpt":0.2555613473507229,"score_spread":0.22977850154100105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807575645","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8670964,0.001459049,0.12130799,0.00043855558,0.0007206155,0.00041465295,0.0024255074,0.0011887735,0.004948554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89079785,0.0005116531,0.10464918,0.00012853005,0.000029103625,0.00024443297,0.0006592765,0.00012856782,0.0028513873],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965096,0.000016931159,0.000040707408,0.00007764512,0.0001814259,0.000032285174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998831,0.00042873537,0.00022642959,0.0002538444,0.00020524154,0.00005473851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036328813,0.00038483355,0.00022647259,0.00042091994,0.00022158999,0.0005102115,0.00043408043,0.0006330416,0.001114581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011067458,0.00019715137,0.00037742683,0.00024291998,0.00039155493,0.00026621707,0.00020218901,0.00031792436,0.00046334942],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019148634,0.000023667382,0.0005347015,0.000069704285,0.000004714478,0.00016959746,0.00006165995,0.0006945158,0.9930779,0.0001893359,0.00014435875,0.005010677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005467717,0.000108551365,0.0027586978,0.0000096933645,0.000009986939,0.00014764366,0.000019644654,0.0031965068,0.9909965,0.000043391796,0.00269246,0.000011528897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046082042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007839899,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001114581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030532887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045642225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037286282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808288731","doi":"10.1007/s12079-018-0469-z","title":"Modelling glioma invasion using 3D bioprinting and scaffold-free 3D culture","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Cancer Society; Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia","keywords":"3D cell culture; Glioma; Scaffold; Organoid; Parenchyma; Spheroid; 3D bioprinting; Progenitor cell; Cell culture; Neural stem cell; Pathology; Human brain; Cancer cell; Biology; Neuroscience; Cancer research; Stem cell; Medicine; Cancer; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Tissue engineering; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.041108366507585786,"score_gpt":0.2798493221039228,"score_spread":0.23874095559633704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808288731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.723259,0.0031009023,0.25805116,0.00025148026,0.00020068407,0.00036011272,0.0026918303,0.0015814038,0.010503372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8759125,0.0027796167,0.116297275,0.00008033899,0.000018287808,0.000523191,0.0013366811,0.00015247725,0.0028995043],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996675,0.00002421956,0.000024202403,0.0000669691,0.00016490185,0.000052201965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997284,0.00010522873,0.000059893173,0.000042046297,0.00003665291,0.000027619113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029470387,0.00065088656,0.00043301046,0.00052459934,0.000252454,0.00092553603,0.00060710334,0.001075323,0.0007188298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002821021,0.0004218738,0.0008446577,0.00039794896,0.00044828077,0.00030980044,0.0005310757,0.0007995059,0.00047199093],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007097974,0.00007226767,0.0008431826,0.00040636715,0.00004103763,0.00073518907,0.00030619343,0.116002105,0.8729876,0.0018841798,0.0003586786,0.006292209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029102872,0.0002478391,0.0031565996,0.000059444126,0.000071119735,0.00062823313,0.000116521456,0.2656985,0.7167516,0.00076372846,0.012372031,0.00010531556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004822384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00546404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004822384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070214027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005814387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009588599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809346419","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/aacd30","title":"3D bioprinting of scaffolds with living Schwann cells for potential nerve tissue engineering applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Toronto; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Neural tissue engineering; Regeneration (biology); Biomedical engineering; 3D bioprinting; Schwann cell; Regenerative medicine; Scaffold; Nanotechnology; Cell; Anatomy; Chemistry; Cell biology; Medicine; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.007497157589059161,"score_gpt":0.2402686754982677,"score_spread":0.23277151790920853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809346419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93261045,0.0028934514,0.060984377,0.00007747229,0.00010765957,0.00005860533,0.000188737,0.00037008565,0.0027091943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92615306,0.0016633195,0.06931378,0.000075174656,0.00002720377,0.00006520588,0.00019691486,0.00008244022,0.0024229481],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998504,0.000019326331,0.000013427606,0.000026714732,0.00006994586,0.00002009153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998429,0.000057622827,0.00004479973,0.000024293951,0.000017299712,0.000013125166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018308757,0.0003754982,0.00017291449,0.00026108202,0.00015072124,0.0003474599,0.00014751319,0.00040322237,0.0005791448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022179163,0.00018471076,0.00032182474,0.00015355845,0.00020769685,0.00024566398,0.00023794021,0.0002810661,0.00031913907],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007119676,0.000005405223,0.000049127822,0.000019773559,0.0000018674037,0.000031527143,0.00001219348,0.00021993996,0.9981939,0.00003901936,0.000009986845,0.0014100912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018726442,0.000034266817,0.00039921902,0.0000023025857,0.0000046748805,0.00008492305,0.000007425158,0.0010896627,0.9976101,0.000030198025,0.00073187234,0.0000034982897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001908796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005595136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005791448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018601405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012274057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001937449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810135019","doi":"10.3791/57826","title":"Bioprintable Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogel 3D &lt;em&gt;In Vitro&lt;/em&gt; Model Systems Induce Cell Spheroid Formation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; China Scholarship Council; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; McGill University","keywords":"Spheroid; Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Tumor microenvironment; 3D cell culture; 3D bioprinting; Cell culture; Cancer cell; Biocompatibility; Cell biology; Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts; Stromal cell; Cell; Materials science; Stroma; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Cancer; Biology; Cancer research; Immunology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.029307597771410867,"score_gpt":0.3541078811248982,"score_spread":0.3248002833534874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810135019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.899278,0.0031182002,0.08501779,0.00021349223,0.0001464949,0.00036173977,0.0024477108,0.0014445442,0.007972017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9557453,0.0014054325,0.036829647,0.00009044317,0.000018666266,0.00026663544,0.0008818909,0.00018573935,0.0045762355],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975306,0.000036102723,0.00002974136,0.000060238068,0.0000809234,0.00003992276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997805,0.000067397894,0.00006493818,0.000036884463,0.000021344324,0.000029001962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027745502,0.0006258675,0.00032332426,0.00034970607,0.00015467736,0.00040248717,0.00029254498,0.0005103608,0.0011894499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001528884,0.00026026758,0.00041108302,0.00015909005,0.00027836225,0.00032481342,0.00024775814,0.0004636344,0.000602066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001312085,0.000012303889,0.000027904069,0.000033295066,0.0000025412508,0.00003407622,0.000011828123,0.0002677566,0.9989766,0.00007503818,0.000034140237,0.00051155564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030931328,0.00005306868,0.00022625896,0.0000029012715,0.000004420271,0.000036687346,0.000003702585,0.0012150907,0.99756634,0.000013959146,0.00087185606,0.0000026962477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008695982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00176573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011894499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043785168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020467838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003979087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810569620","doi":"10.1080/21691401.2018.1469026","title":"Effect of artificial cell miniaturization on urea degradation by immobilized<i>E. coli</i>DH5α (pKAU17)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Artificial Cells Nanomedicine and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Program for Education and Research in Biotechnology, California State University","keywords":"Urea; Capsule; Materials science; Miniaturization; Biofabrication; Catalysis; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemical engineering; Chromatography; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Organic chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.006233930204113407,"score_gpt":0.2412392739421424,"score_spread":0.23500534373802898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810569620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972567,0.00046609514,0.0017102768,0.000020418678,0.000011599735,0.000012809467,0.000050964416,0.00005037105,0.0004207754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950971,0.00045644486,0.0036961795,0.000021688626,0.0000048727024,0.000024209605,0.0000814287,0.000017231512,0.0006008859],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999846,0.000029837229,0.00001916508,0.000038611874,0.00003583238,0.000030492816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980265,0.00008938007,0.00005251593,0.00001852301,0.000017842563,0.00001901011],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019480682,0.00042551672,0.00029522608,0.00006387292,0.0000684668,0.00030797053,0.00018022828,0.00022347391,0.00044945616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026590886,0.00013312657,0.00018700512,0.00008512834,0.00015488057,0.00018364863,0.00019238317,0.00026995796,0.00014502768],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003175995,0.000009727016,0.000046703033,0.000020885016,0.0000028726854,0.000015123581,0.000009371274,0.00004421923,0.9992719,0.0000123391765,0.000006701174,0.0005283559],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014139627,0.000060458548,0.0003338178,9.0298767e-7,0.00000441306,0.000014916835,0.0000022853073,0.00015019035,0.9992907,0.0000010381576,0.00013873617,0.0000010902597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033929886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036362995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00044945616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015314242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009480445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015035272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810725639","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00680","title":"Sugar glass fugitive ink loaded with calcium chloride for the rapid casting of alginate scaffold designs","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heliyon","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Calcium alginate; Self-healing hydrogels; Sugar; Calcium; Gluconic acid; Scaffold; Calcium carbonate; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Dissolution; Biopolymer; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Biochemistry; Polymer; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.05589638257132873,"score_gpt":0.29890804473186705,"score_spread":0.24301166216053832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810725639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88791347,0.0032484948,0.09948108,0.00014566895,0.0002323394,0.00018200076,0.000260586,0.001075786,0.007460409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91686773,0.0019294417,0.07590223,0.00006029099,0.000032473414,0.00010946667,0.00017015485,0.00016054983,0.004767587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998323,0.000013284834,0.000016682485,0.00003076833,0.000080826365,0.00002620357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999848,0.00003661442,0.00005206515,0.000023076995,0.000021690701,0.000018462793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015798275,0.00039991832,0.0002121358,0.00046804175,0.00015405282,0.00041981816,0.00029697493,0.00031149335,0.0006833297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018277534,0.0002182687,0.00034524777,0.00024443757,0.00022543246,0.0002541855,0.00028261708,0.00040350982,0.0003539518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000119303395,0.0000068276213,0.000028735027,0.000028859464,0.0000018809563,0.0000460374,0.000016405344,0.0001922883,0.99740654,0.00013958754,0.000022795231,0.0020982046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023148405,0.000022339029,0.000089894165,0.0000018648348,0.0000042427964,0.00003362109,0.0000024300307,0.00061932724,0.9981982,0.000014520849,0.0010071833,0.0000040752525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057650515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012649936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006833297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033835758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003535451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002454996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2826154191","doi":"10.1039/c8an00536b","title":"Fluorescence hyperspectral imaging for live monitoring of multiple spheroids in microfluidic chips","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Analyst","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Université de Montréal; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ovarian Cancer Canada; Cancer Research Society; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Hyperspectral imaging; Spheroid; Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Fluorescence; Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy; Live cell imaging; Chemistry; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Remote sensing; Cell; Optics; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.0223261995797972,"score_gpt":0.28448201823618174,"score_spread":0.26215581865638454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2826154191","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5046023,0.0012211712,0.48819146,0.00027513443,0.00010262303,0.00022774188,0.00089950144,0.0018962959,0.002583785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5556891,0.0009361526,0.44011855,0.00013673707,0.000033977045,0.0003887973,0.0004169389,0.00010443831,0.0021753605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970657,0.000044046876,0.000016935814,0.00009922955,0.00010618563,0.000026964119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997359,0.00012253819,0.000037347847,0.00003492095,0.000046159883,0.000023167082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051251944,0.00041611432,0.0002947002,0.0004327276,0.00027823754,0.0003187821,0.00039185197,0.0004164814,0.0011127244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039543776,0.00024115873,0.0002453456,0.0002682101,0.00028798744,0.00048673118,0.0004178181,0.00038305396,0.00030279552],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003432273,0.000024643114,0.00021225377,0.000030020643,0.0000043168397,0.000016159871,0.000027493425,0.0013210243,0.99218243,0.00027588572,0.00017580838,0.005695768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007331185,0.00008654817,0.0013010858,0.0000040987884,0.0000064800356,0.00007056564,0.000014959582,0.036047816,0.96078354,0.00017147983,0.0014895365,0.000016467819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008135441,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014560187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011127244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059933186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043891853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043483973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883240905","doi":"10.30699/mmlj17.2.1.1","title":"Bio-printing Damaged Tissues: A Novel Approach in Regenerative Medicine","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Medical Laboratory Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Stem cell; Regeneration (biology); Biology; Cell biology; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.027030319666581083,"score_gpt":0.30317420627748565,"score_spread":0.27614388661090455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883240905","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0456653,0.5957148,0.29957426,0.0038864394,0.0031773539,0.00024380177,0.00044890188,0.0014144817,0.049874704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34901384,0.433287,0.17703716,0.0035538876,0.0019684578,0.0004211362,0.0004617925,0.0003549476,0.033901785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999238,0.00011041289,0.00004749243,0.00016759509,0.0003849252,0.00005154478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996191,0.000157747,0.00006950184,0.000065903194,0.00005526657,0.00003244672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069804775,0.0006996495,0.0008178081,0.0013685909,0.00047966218,0.0018366072,0.00090811367,0.0018797052,0.0026334554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051449396,0.0004120134,0.0006758706,0.0010998228,0.0015786767,0.0015513565,0.001262906,0.0017280023,0.0019472333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011996762,0.00012015323,0.00040505952,0.00411203,0.000059404425,0.0010595298,0.0004872947,0.0012133253,0.63815224,0.0359824,0.0051623005,0.31312633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025655001,0.00059991877,0.0017053676,0.00069503585,0.00014663613,0.009330921,0.0002545102,0.003288405,0.5960328,0.014946019,0.372848,0.00012671771],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015992932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002490356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026334554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044674252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004540021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008809805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885579187","doi":"10.3390/ma11081306","title":"Pattern-Dependent Mammalian Cell (Vero) Morphology on Tantalum/Silicon Oxide 3D Nanocomposites","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tantalum; Trench; Shallow trench isolation; Pseudopodia; Silicon; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Oxide; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Nanocomposite; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01346088218811182,"score_gpt":0.2524999901544209,"score_spread":0.23903910796630906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885579187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960885,0.00017185652,0.002635098,0.000011187862,0.000007282545,0.000009824459,0.000071940805,0.000045202338,0.00095917477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926852,0.00018672564,0.005780741,0.000015566236,0.0000028638376,0.000019704365,0.0001147704,0.00002121693,0.0011732174],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999337,0.000005419324,0.000005062356,0.000019185123,0.000026121717,0.000010545063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992776,0.000021316666,0.000020359561,0.000008262615,0.000013895858,0.0000083737195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000663474,0.00015997094,0.00012407347,0.00011609544,0.0000907303,0.00028888806,0.00011546658,0.00016770486,0.00038698074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011553972,0.00012893407,0.00014728942,0.000093387134,0.00013994133,0.00011308352,0.00010760116,0.0001752429,0.00014787287],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000054457555,0.0000020532973,0.000094609044,0.00000802623,9.63227e-7,0.00002916706,0.00000982706,0.000082836275,0.99950814,0.000014993469,0.0000040087484,0.00023995111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022773813,0.00004388242,0.003437699,0.0000020721006,0.0000062671043,0.0000915749,0.000021873406,0.0018452466,0.99408466,0.000013205517,0.0004482303,0.0000030126641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047431118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010801285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00047431118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017827777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007067201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0012946129},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885815828","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b00532","title":"Emerging Strategies for Stem Cell Lineage Commitment in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; Stem cell; Tissue engineering; Context (archaeology); Stem cell niche; Cell biology; Niche; Biology; Regeneration (biology); Neuroscience; Progenitor cell; Genetics","score_opus":0.021236622859483065,"score_gpt":0.29764892433334356,"score_spread":0.2764123014738605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885815828","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012603069,0.99181855,0.0044754944,0.0003731546,0.00010929069,0.000025650686,0.00003282888,0.000021790516,0.0018829987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0053506363,0.9876177,0.0059580444,0.00024203333,0.00008853807,0.00005322738,0.000050660183,0.00001053762,0.00062874897],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987966,0.0002841572,0.00022404784,0.00018322874,0.00044079975,0.00007112105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903643,0.000532927,0.00014347471,0.000037669142,0.00021396574,0.000035519013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021305366,0.0008797227,0.0016860907,0.0034382557,0.00043301046,0.001845584,0.0009410263,0.0012357015,0.0018825164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013907122,0.00048995635,0.0008358446,0.0029407442,0.0011056436,0.0023180863,0.0009021982,0.0014374084,0.0010907307],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010032417,0.00011283473,0.0005049885,0.056701563,0.00012042988,0.00034471316,0.00045628307,0.0010010307,0.05532951,0.019626051,0.003421596,0.8622808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000295019,0.00051986845,0.0019398945,0.0129124615,0.00045375162,0.0016789908,0.00066903705,0.00073097687,0.058300298,0.013200808,0.9094519,0.000112533235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007630854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017873181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034382557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009709603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020174512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011267483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886039792","doi":"10.1002/adbi.201800109","title":"Mimicking Human Pathophysiology in Organ‐on‐Chip Devices","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Biosystems","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; National Institutes of Health; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Disease; Organ system; Neuroscience; Drug discovery; Drug development; Medicine; Pathology; Bioinformatics; Drug; Biology; Pharmacology; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01620167522005671,"score_gpt":0.2941337075954597,"score_spread":0.277932032375403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886039792","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2521706,0.028309027,0.6854269,0.0011663812,0.0018116584,0.00060591614,0.0021039536,0.0035502156,0.024855405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80118746,0.015257814,0.17185467,0.0010474611,0.00018358538,0.00087656797,0.0008968397,0.0001422887,0.008553398],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998272,0.00003964276,0.000010659919,0.00003743813,0.000058494796,0.00002665736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983156,0.00007498925,0.000023948123,0.000029034993,0.00002723338,0.000013241337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037202044,0.00041261734,0.00036488893,0.00027801452,0.00013260207,0.0006631255,0.00063621486,0.00084504974,0.0016422715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003383492,0.00022791092,0.00054599094,0.00016310676,0.00029479744,0.00035397898,0.00047115888,0.0005125895,0.00073816086],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001334227,0.00012088733,0.0007183112,0.0008315603,0.00007121784,0.0005892977,0.00009097822,0.012858822,0.9339954,0.006036109,0.0027832473,0.04177075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008175896,0.0012343128,0.005072694,0.00018355373,0.00020925183,0.0018020676,0.00014926073,0.056645542,0.823523,0.005092555,0.105880044,0.00012599796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029003862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035694308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016422715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023737417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003246967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054938793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886317336","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2018.07.053","title":"Direct cell-cell communication with three-dimensional cell morphology on wrinkled microposts","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cell; Cell type; Cell biology; Cell signaling; Materials science; Photobleaching; Cell culture; Nanotechnology; Cell growth; Intracellular; Cell–cell interaction; Biophysics; Biology; Signal transduction; Fluorescence","score_opus":0.011330242511095328,"score_gpt":0.2377392398227656,"score_spread":0.22640899731167027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886317336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9839767,0.00061083824,0.012548914,0.000060851333,0.00006692562,0.000036206,0.00021740305,0.0002042749,0.0022778895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923154,0.00027253467,0.0056741466,0.000035014156,0.000010757902,0.000045313027,0.000114989554,0.0000460198,0.0014857589],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997446,0.000022924905,0.000025389283,0.000059974394,0.0000793797,0.000067760244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970967,0.000100353034,0.00008508116,0.00004351094,0.000029417875,0.000031887394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018595073,0.00037142527,0.00035283566,0.00024045297,0.0002453522,0.00062595424,0.00033925683,0.00046780516,0.00097171863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002862162,0.00021969725,0.00032448288,0.0002331212,0.00037340174,0.00047365043,0.0005159781,0.00035184642,0.00047374793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002962103,0.000009085363,0.00007413847,0.000031726522,0.0000022287115,0.000066030545,0.000032951524,0.0001849922,0.9985409,0.00010301248,0.000023251121,0.00090201775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072027424,0.000058174788,0.0012845445,0.0000034582608,0.000007182034,0.00007078982,0.000023808467,0.0012901428,0.99644583,0.000046827077,0.00075371517,0.000008353415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039254382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010760418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00097171863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003314097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024330452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032506585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886711895","doi":"10.3390/cancers10080255","title":"Viability Assessment Following Anticancer Treatment Requires Single-Cell Visualization","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Viability assay; Apoptosis; Cell; Cancer cell; Cell growth; Population; Cell culture; Cancer research; Cell biology; Cancer; Biology; Programmed cell death; Cytotoxicity; Stem cell; Chemistry; Medicine; Biochemistry; In vitro; Genetics","score_opus":0.03534375577571235,"score_gpt":0.351012294725371,"score_spread":0.31566853894965863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886711895","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09808465,0.21396022,0.638599,0.008881961,0.0113341,0.0004082693,0.0013514981,0.002573815,0.024806524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.42212847,0.23906001,0.29214352,0.0039781807,0.0033643648,0.0007750861,0.0015084941,0.0008323695,0.036209524],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991079,0.00015709554,0.00008754688,0.00019330766,0.0004061718,0.000048019752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998987,0.0004195796,0.00013654662,0.00007919234,0.0003387218,0.000038862225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000779619,0.00048973854,0.00101377,0.0009446767,0.0003160498,0.0013319656,0.00094230304,0.0014129647,0.0013967768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012513918,0.00029949725,0.00036197755,0.0005729781,0.0005812814,0.00094052206,0.0005917495,0.0011787338,0.0014833007],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010122268,0.000019650926,0.0008579191,0.0013788587,0.000026700012,0.00084346684,0.00031980226,0.00063410203,0.8975483,0.0033250006,0.004902646,0.09004225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009346272,0.00027818923,0.0050375196,0.0003404573,0.00008206398,0.004392464,0.0003287981,0.0071218954,0.781495,0.003477173,0.1973303,0.00010679098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053507066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014511627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014129647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007050884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004423087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005115807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887353628","doi":"10.1038/s41596-018-0015-8","title":"Microfabrication of AngioChip, a biodegradable polymer scaffold with microfluidic vasculature","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Microfabrication; Biomedical engineering; Vascular network; Self-healing hydrogels; In vivo; Microfluidics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Anatomy; Pathology; Biology; Medicine; Fabrication","score_opus":0.01006123911070179,"score_gpt":0.28558685107055526,"score_spread":0.2755256119598535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887353628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9463425,0.0008592428,0.036619164,0.00025616924,0.00019094921,0.000089116154,0.0006247957,0.0007117618,0.01430632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96308887,0.00051053683,0.02774978,0.0001819073,0.000039282102,0.00012352677,0.00056618225,0.00009942898,0.0076405457],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998061,0.000010077814,0.000007860453,0.00005066161,0.000056022876,0.000069261136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999894,0.000039476912,0.000022135926,0.00001612098,0.000009025688,0.000019089643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018373849,0.00028180535,0.0001756541,0.00025016887,0.00021862422,0.00031679522,0.00021894506,0.00032220327,0.0014388168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018689924,0.00021642887,0.00019811618,0.00014987684,0.00017008327,0.00020202865,0.00023655043,0.00033135034,0.00044484233],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001808625,0.000020625344,0.00007500984,0.000015210162,0.0000022053218,0.000056328645,0.00001520355,0.0002732809,0.9974457,0.00023676624,0.00016712514,0.0016744892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006272927,0.0000466479,0.0010507687,0.0000018147498,0.0000031239003,0.00006809616,0.000008336138,0.002030607,0.99437743,0.00005700043,0.0023462593,0.0000036630856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042547713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014220454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014388168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032584253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004288913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004813373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887691830","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.am2018-5015","title":"Abstract 5015: Drug screening and phenotypic analysis in a microwell-based 3D cell culture system","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancer Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stemcell Technologies","funders":"","keywords":"Spheroid; Lapatinib; Paclitaxel; Drug; Cell culture; Biology; 3D cell culture; Cell; Cancer; Pharmacology; Chemistry; Breast cancer; Genetics","score_opus":0.032276355842405104,"score_gpt":0.346326675457966,"score_spread":0.3140503196155609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887691830","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41885024,0.0071168947,0.4999808,0.0013669475,0.0013660411,0.0036791032,0.030848848,0.008556007,0.028235082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44860375,0.006794335,0.48004863,0.00075702294,0.00021775112,0.0055675693,0.030904958,0.0007919136,0.026314083],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976494,0.00039034034,0.00031702867,0.0003820571,0.0010393325,0.00022188573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921536,0.00019678257,0.00008303906,0.00018457914,0.00024235573,0.00007781792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014309803,0.0011407502,0.001456674,0.000664669,0.00068987015,0.0008811564,0.0013240202,0.0007871568,0.0041718427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042042427,0.00051941077,0.0010660072,0.00089363166,0.00032648747,0.000532564,0.00042287132,0.0012744975,0.0041952003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121086414,0.000185484,0.00029421574,0.00015060842,0.000017759816,0.000088881774,0.000050392642,0.0004832856,0.9921619,0.00031797384,0.0018480227,0.0042803832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042658245,0.0004304632,0.004117276,0.000018647777,0.000050849307,0.00035047796,0.000028229011,0.007868608,0.9732776,0.0001407429,0.013618094,0.00005630121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00224918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004870169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041718427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053739623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060668366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013956249},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887892665","doi":"","title":"Development of a microfluidic platform for size-based enrichment and immunomagnetic isolation of circulating tumour cells","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Summit (Simon Fraser University)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simon Fraser University; University of Victoria","keywords":"Isolation (microbiology); Microfluidics; Immunomagnetic separation; Nanotechnology; Computational biology; Chromatography; Computer science; Chemistry; Biology; Materials science; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.015123146303833558,"score_gpt":0.236056455390617,"score_spread":0.22093330908678346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887892665","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4298118,0.013954286,0.5260007,0.00214694,0.0018640641,0.0015805969,0.00235205,0.0044654375,0.017824177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5812893,0.005792925,0.39879358,0.00070334284,0.00021830518,0.0014100516,0.0015082809,0.00010571086,0.010178504],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973506,0.00001963948,0.000023008553,0.000081707956,0.00009599276,0.00004468235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998561,0.000035811456,0.00003606274,0.000014750941,0.000037480437,0.000019804142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035659462,0.0004292275,0.00033680606,0.00039569454,0.00028236932,0.0004524506,0.0006343397,0.0005543652,0.0010435565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036372113,0.00026485202,0.00041602843,0.00017198527,0.00018290104,0.00033087336,0.00037554206,0.0005361438,0.0006127809],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049827933,0.000064945685,0.00035706794,0.00026563485,0.000018067802,0.0001332651,0.000054559463,0.0011477093,0.9654546,0.0015437852,0.0011754975,0.02973509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029588164,0.00036404596,0.0015466401,0.000035700654,0.000032675114,0.0002858697,0.000020564155,0.011516633,0.9569814,0.00031522472,0.028832259,0.00003950606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048381076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006474069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010435565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003914424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00084562483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003491044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887928253","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.08.006","title":"Multiscale bioprinting of vascularized models","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":263,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regeneration (biology); Tissue engineering; Angiogenesis; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Blood vessel; Computer science; Biology; Cell biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.1136053727620022,"score_gpt":0.35297208480121506,"score_spread":0.23936671203921286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887928253","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00033079734,0.9973334,0.0010313429,0.00008664783,0.00016780116,0.0000055147375,0.000014054093,0.000012277866,0.0010182592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0019757182,0.9957795,0.00090200163,0.00008425503,0.00014403953,0.000009322763,0.000031147618,0.0000048773604,0.0010690435],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997397,0.000029862069,0.000033082015,0.00005303392,0.00011722319,0.000026933321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965787,0.00018803291,0.000058641825,0.00001900855,0.000057366487,0.000019133682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079016254,0.0012642852,0.0014430776,0.0023980709,0.00022828826,0.0012967607,0.0008659637,0.0012258972,0.0018756068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000806643,0.00060617964,0.0005705386,0.002172119,0.0006123413,0.0013594027,0.00095762825,0.0013507169,0.0012255138],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005281473,0.00007235612,0.00009616265,0.017410135,0.0000707776,0.00018765924,0.00006317895,0.0009587991,0.015313191,0.0067297826,0.009210817,0.9498344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017808934,0.000101292084,0.000709633,0.0030308715,0.00015770644,0.0014146209,0.000052703468,0.00079954136,0.014850316,0.0031167727,0.9757,0.000048759386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055560225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011445426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023980709,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005105038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062340614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062745214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887981276","doi":"10.1089/ten.teb.2018.0181","title":"Emerging Development of Microfluidics-Based Approaches to Improve Studies of Muscle Cell Migration","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part B Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Data science; Materials science","score_opus":0.21800777652400224,"score_gpt":0.3634450967555851,"score_spread":0.14543732023158287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887981276","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.037200686,0.19711436,0.7328599,0.006535619,0.0048009595,0.000764887,0.0018633833,0.0034588177,0.015401314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14396971,0.10445848,0.7324753,0.0042183246,0.0022354203,0.0024486587,0.0019166595,0.00029969536,0.007977735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896634,0.0002449902,0.0000760388,0.000249912,0.00037846842,0.00008423088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984817,0.000574798,0.00023469207,0.00017645714,0.00037377357,0.00015864016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027111124,0.0010679141,0.0011781417,0.0015968713,0.0004164004,0.0013567706,0.0015966882,0.0016376239,0.0024027673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022527515,0.0006359509,0.00089185557,0.0010385959,0.0009768514,0.0019250418,0.001342686,0.002123939,0.0010623352],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012377682,0.00020694506,0.0011276904,0.00267477,0.00014025148,0.00019025874,0.00017363383,0.0020541998,0.7790993,0.029770432,0.006703623,0.17773505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013661354,0.0010204534,0.0051250854,0.00066109555,0.00029293718,0.001101144,0.00019095885,0.02820508,0.6468807,0.013307892,0.30280745,0.00027052863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006805368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008928564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027111124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010053684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008579975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014337957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888180861","doi":"10.1038/protex.2018.096","title":"Using NEPC cell NCI-H660 for in vitro assays","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Protocol Exchange","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"In vitro; Cell; Chemistry; Computational biology; Biology; Cell biology; Molecular biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.08560517373509248,"score_gpt":0.3765435103021578,"score_spread":0.29093833656706536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888180861","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32825395,0.013906892,0.4277079,0.0021975776,0.002981284,0.005707224,0.031154387,0.006934013,0.18115675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35743377,0.013134513,0.4530065,0.0012897612,0.00015789446,0.008693406,0.04846324,0.0012643514,0.11655652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998831,0.00014429435,0.00016107733,0.00020274092,0.0005509367,0.00010997748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952614,0.000078220146,0.000040726554,0.00015333148,0.00016876824,0.000032817585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011174616,0.00084345887,0.0005685404,0.00069465593,0.0007139011,0.00063353224,0.0006784261,0.000806801,0.00622872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057796086,0.00035905448,0.0006996188,0.0010314225,0.00024453618,0.0005142787,0.00060298626,0.001319391,0.0061277305],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112787035,0.00016332616,0.00044876357,0.00045149546,0.000015742817,0.00034244874,0.00018892939,0.00046669837,0.9697137,0.001555435,0.006390772,0.020150024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000141341425,0.00020470089,0.0012489835,0.000044866538,0.000033192362,0.00045566433,0.000047669215,0.0009829751,0.93338937,0.00027496382,0.0632724,0.00003108422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015797572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039700367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00622872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032661512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047424523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020837128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888223014","doi":"10.15562/gnc.53","title":"Stem Cells’ Future: Toward Organ Bioprinting","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Genes and Cells","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Stem cell; Mesenchymal stem cell; Regeneration (biology); 3D bioprinting; Extracellular matrix; Cell type; Transplantation; Biology; Clinical uses of mesenchymal stem cells; Cell biology; Cell; Adult stem cell; Cellular differentiation; Medicine","score_opus":0.022954750372645848,"score_gpt":0.2583165180889707,"score_spread":0.23536176771632486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888223014","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015149631,0.8133855,0.049355812,0.08200923,0.008166374,0.0000646927,0.0002062713,0.00041453348,0.03124799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13530014,0.7171591,0.066143684,0.03237635,0.006095932,0.0001603324,0.00048060683,0.00012790534,0.042155966],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945456,0.00011822902,0.000028762715,0.00007603629,0.00025846087,0.000063995096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905616,0.00026986425,0.00006451331,0.00003783139,0.0003776292,0.00019394764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024604695,0.0004431131,0.00056484266,0.00077852176,0.00036414614,0.0017690598,0.0007213259,0.0025113884,0.0060395277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011853476,0.00021465469,0.0004837054,0.0006809482,0.0016988671,0.0031629014,0.0011072182,0.003197107,0.0031150812],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023763654,0.00023175344,0.00097365305,0.0027888883,0.00005484735,0.0006369657,0.000997998,0.0016155224,0.04707978,0.23016536,0.08508071,0.63013685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030857922,0.0003142967,0.0004499838,0.0005021421,0.000024240579,0.0006114675,0.00043533376,0.0014629562,0.014541637,0.055720206,0.9258769,0.000029966423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003708924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048148996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060395277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083353405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001153041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020204246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889431912","doi":"10.1038/s41598-018-31502-6","title":"Tissue-engineered 3D melanoma model with blood and lymphatic capillaries for drug development","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé","keywords":"Melanoma; Lymphatic system; Extracellular matrix; Cancer research; Medicine; Pathology; Matrigel; Human skin; Tumor microenvironment; Biology; Angiogenesis; Cell biology; Tumor cells","score_opus":0.012598474712487694,"score_gpt":0.24092922846838347,"score_spread":0.22833075375589576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889431912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88242936,0.0034261027,0.10532624,0.000249195,0.00020836931,0.00023336256,0.0008025814,0.00063329464,0.006691521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95724416,0.0010022445,0.03866707,0.00007272959,0.000010885477,0.00014480497,0.00027240854,0.00003364247,0.0025520918],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999305,0.0000119518645,0.0000047980725,0.000013022577,0.00002944627,0.00001025992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999149,0.00002100297,0.000024967061,0.000016144131,0.0000088747465,0.000014276061],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016665913,0.00029039028,0.00018101411,0.00025269095,0.0001096023,0.00029080862,0.00019981372,0.00038738988,0.00082184974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000076616416,0.00017686399,0.00042424616,0.00011908238,0.00013874576,0.00019592317,0.0001756335,0.00036404878,0.00022861478],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034479865,0.00006231522,0.00018976936,0.00006600437,0.000009222086,0.00024005251,0.000015976591,0.0020921796,0.9941816,0.0003873824,0.000100854966,0.0026201922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028451843,0.00047519288,0.0016469719,0.000015572165,0.000045597226,0.00095152255,0.000020472564,0.020246329,0.9684747,0.00026387296,0.00781538,0.000016013475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057629775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007982536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00082184974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016556197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020175897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027493834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889609394","doi":"10.3390/mi9090464","title":"Nanoscale-Textured Tantalum Surfaces for Mammalian Cell Alignment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tantalum; Materials science; Trench; Nanoscopic scale; Morphology (biology); Pseudopodia; Scanning electron microscope; Nanotechnology; Optics; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Chemistry; Cell; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.010566175247621386,"score_gpt":0.25977241904030657,"score_spread":0.2492062437926852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889609394","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97017497,0.0016822766,0.025257852,0.00008051949,0.00008576938,0.00004321364,0.00017938943,0.0001827844,0.0023132393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97260416,0.00069398026,0.025109127,0.000054593533,0.000018816974,0.000043851825,0.00016408318,0.000029867639,0.0012815462],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999012,0.0000115374,0.000007846632,0.00002611723,0.000038893744,0.000014377203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998921,0.000029903898,0.000036549718,0.000019357001,0.000014543506,0.000007481959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083495725,0.00021410771,0.0001724477,0.0001328723,0.00009442164,0.00023511902,0.00021087019,0.00023658654,0.00055791996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022926503,0.00014874058,0.00016538275,0.00015072383,0.00011481507,0.00016587327,0.0002021944,0.00023598614,0.00027823725],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008629667,0.000004597728,0.00009718981,0.00001920295,0.0000011776993,0.000016484677,0.000007348375,0.0000673926,0.9981881,0.000033693774,0.000019901177,0.0015362176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050232193,0.00006710003,0.0019030877,0.000002553015,0.0000059110143,0.00009336515,0.000015990148,0.0022050103,0.994235,0.00003499364,0.0014281545,0.0000039431234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000202004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00063966465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00055791996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019201444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007349463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018664598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889680305","doi":"10.1213/ane.0000000000003757","title":"An In Vitro Model for Identifying Cardiac Side Effects of Anesthetics","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Anesthesia & Analgesia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institute on Aging; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Etomidate; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Propofol; Medicine; Anesthetic; In vitro; Contraction (grammar); Pharmacology; In vivo; Depressant; Anesthetic Agent; Anesthesia; Internal medicine; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.020397346718286833,"score_gpt":0.2975194942000509,"score_spread":0.27712214748176406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889680305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6642403,0.027116526,0.27860615,0.0010666036,0.0020824962,0.001141475,0.005264895,0.0011029044,0.019378586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8263551,0.021845588,0.13556561,0.00066440244,0.0003472256,0.0012440261,0.0036111588,0.00014021131,0.010226762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994666,0.00011590166,0.0000678728,0.000110122004,0.00017684187,0.000062620566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995409,0.00018506678,0.00008346889,0.00007691025,0.000067747984,0.000045820387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060253585,0.0007980848,0.0005486157,0.00060128036,0.0003829755,0.0006381296,0.00047583616,0.0007042835,0.0016778662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000311214,0.00026707,0.00058840716,0.0003577752,0.0003045021,0.00042112745,0.00045239864,0.0014825878,0.00068177737],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048670605,0.000059200916,0.00013614555,0.00011073295,0.00000795862,0.00009618545,0.000020275946,0.00016323061,0.9970993,0.0001999562,0.00011194821,0.00194649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017506987,0.00092133565,0.0016517875,0.000032856955,0.000072003306,0.0004279602,0.000038531958,0.0020930653,0.98891723,0.00012202881,0.005691446,0.000014159092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059454876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001532928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016778662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025839242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042399325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005613029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2890115677","doi":"10.1038/s41596-018-0022-9","title":"A three-dimensional engineered heterogeneous tumor model for assessing cellular environment and response","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; TRACER; Confocal microscopy; Extracellular matrix; Cell culture; Flow cytometry; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Materials science; Biophysics; Cell biology; Biology; Biochemistry; Molecular biology","score_opus":0.024399068754929892,"score_gpt":0.3154580802126633,"score_spread":0.2910590114577334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2890115677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63517296,0.0010133658,0.35522276,0.0003102631,0.00012885903,0.00023400543,0.0017160898,0.0011430152,0.005058696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8811286,0.0006553222,0.11342441,0.00013667555,0.000013192754,0.00025483023,0.0008842671,0.000115618415,0.003386952],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998779,0.000013008575,0.000008731128,0.000026330496,0.00005809198,0.000016009748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998672,0.00003567183,0.000027173359,0.0000282776,0.000017915963,0.000023793129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023797287,0.00042178412,0.00022482779,0.0003383431,0.00022083048,0.00051010645,0.0005789795,0.0006813435,0.00059349486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001565947,0.00023934478,0.000330968,0.00023134823,0.00022884681,0.00029049825,0.000397307,0.0005245504,0.00023906857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003790594,0.000047104164,0.00020612354,0.000027052123,0.0000074567297,0.00009499255,0.00001876607,0.004868347,0.9917932,0.00047121692,0.00011531187,0.002312444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000212258,0.0001857958,0.0015320131,0.000008202324,0.000042825475,0.00035775302,0.00002702172,0.077223696,0.9157064,0.00048314672,0.0043821055,0.00002982595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017937988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025676948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017937988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037412377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040089394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003566742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891717954","doi":"10.1039/c8lc00852c","title":"Development of a biomimetic liver tumor-on-a-chip model based on decellularized liver matrix for toxicity testing","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Science and Technology Major Project; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Decellularization; Tumor microenvironment; Scaffold; Liver cancer; Microfluidic chip; Cancer research; Toxicity; 3D cell culture; Extracellular matrix; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Chemistry; Cell; Biology; Materials science; Cell biology; Tumor cells; Internal medicine; Hepatocellular carcinoma","score_opus":0.05213614965651931,"score_gpt":0.29225359395129696,"score_spread":0.24011744429477766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891717954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7371006,0.0022871662,0.2528945,0.000311958,0.00022491072,0.00047126177,0.001389421,0.0014919789,0.0038281593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80498403,0.0013939443,0.18799846,0.00017947519,0.000019584384,0.0009026098,0.0010426415,0.00009002213,0.0033892673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983406,0.000013491502,0.000012432807,0.000049801376,0.00006284357,0.000027430504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981886,0.000042600423,0.00003752865,0.000025669924,0.000051544648,0.000023824789],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030921798,0.0005172914,0.0003551722,0.00026095635,0.00016073376,0.0002561263,0.00070313,0.00066969317,0.00061636005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018314502,0.00031985,0.00037237012,0.00017261025,0.00020296489,0.00032268683,0.00020075958,0.000498822,0.00026074046],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033619024,0.00003792682,0.00016379036,0.00007931443,0.0000067411925,0.00005394515,0.000014115781,0.0027329717,0.9945661,0.00020769394,0.00008428215,0.0020194629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014107901,0.00024929584,0.0009595349,0.0000070321244,0.00002280554,0.00009163851,0.0000107871,0.04512728,0.9512429,0.00006895174,0.0021863023,0.000019417113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019030727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002880959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019030727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034020533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005232293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037839413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894564558","doi":"10.1007/s12217-018-9658-x","title":"Gene Pathways Analysis of the Effects of Suspension Culture on Primary Human Renal Proximal Tubular Cells","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microgravity Science and Technology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia; Office of Research and Development; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Transcriptome; Cell culture; Cell biology; In vitro; Suspension (topology); Tissue engineering; Biology; Computational biology; Gene expression; Gene; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.006386195021710781,"score_gpt":0.23699699737445745,"score_spread":0.23061080235274667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894564558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926208,0.0017845348,0.0022735423,0.00009025217,0.00006346582,0.000031204952,0.0017026551,0.00004868387,0.0013848166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98739165,0.0021295585,0.0035711124,0.00011297451,0.000022549115,0.00012837988,0.0023829688,0.00001642272,0.004244327],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998621,0.000012161182,0.000011813874,0.000039305367,0.000039403134,0.00003516754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993694,0.000019725067,0.000009102205,0.000005799557,0.00001602053,0.000012545192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011367556,0.0002223996,0.0003918273,0.00025788887,0.00026873048,0.0003230799,0.00011553873,0.00019156789,0.0020990497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009589479,0.00010231936,0.00067573367,0.00045137972,0.00014025258,0.0001729534,0.00012123075,0.00041952293,0.00023496011],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000317175,0.000044609584,0.0004358071,0.00009380253,0.000016534597,0.000033302047,0.000039745053,0.00015666464,0.9963875,0.000058663583,0.00007595876,0.0023402937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021251875,0.00067788403,0.01916899,0.0000065556433,0.00008077553,0.000066945984,0.00012942075,0.0012724558,0.97666204,0.00007095493,0.0018347319,0.000007862107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016557329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024278378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020990497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017852425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034457928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070219636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894840762","doi":"10.1039/c8lc00708j","title":"Self-filling microwell arrays (SFMAs) for tumor spheroid formation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Spheroid; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Biochemistry; In vitro","score_opus":0.017880677973121907,"score_gpt":0.26147546452834136,"score_spread":0.24359478655521946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894840762","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42111117,0.004845609,0.56124055,0.00039463522,0.00047131715,0.00043641534,0.0015747533,0.002887133,0.0070384913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6335017,0.0019407226,0.36028543,0.00011187391,0.00004708978,0.0003829159,0.0005212021,0.00010934031,0.0030996762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962497,0.000059962014,0.00003948941,0.00008498508,0.00014774948,0.000042895197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958414,0.00015995439,0.00009616215,0.00008185636,0.000047888985,0.000029992665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037885943,0.0004058741,0.0003189882,0.00028152607,0.00023306583,0.00036065828,0.0003281907,0.00043019914,0.00084060215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033971496,0.0002919927,0.00040912398,0.00019177276,0.00019576968,0.00032231354,0.00029770433,0.0005615933,0.0005607837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015023756,0.000015386282,0.000103708124,0.000036232104,0.0000038084158,0.000032412125,0.000026482581,0.00036846806,0.99428964,0.00034270808,0.00020427348,0.004561791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039583592,0.00007370198,0.0007718644,0.0000034590446,0.0000067546325,0.00014975245,0.000010407486,0.004602264,0.9896316,0.00009641443,0.0046379818,0.00001180457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035659003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014560901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00084060215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021048871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020119111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028120875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895717498","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.09.036","title":"Cardiovascular disease models: A game changing paradigm in drug discovery and screening","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":222,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Humane Society International","keywords":"Cardiotoxicity; Drug discovery; Drug; Drug development; Disease; Medicine; In silico; Adverse effect; Clinical trial; Intensive care medicine; Pharmacology; In vivo; Bioinformatics; Biology; Internal medicine; Toxicity; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.07365755691034222,"score_gpt":0.308388545359741,"score_spread":0.23473098844939877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895717498","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00033362387,0.9875049,0.0052019907,0.0028907845,0.00057562394,0.00002483407,0.000039049322,0.000043465647,0.0033857487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0034118725,0.9875907,0.005426586,0.0014496179,0.0006104551,0.00005182103,0.000055251385,0.000013748515,0.0013900083],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851745,0.00046029934,0.00014766307,0.00020533742,0.00060036866,0.000068827714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99712306,0.0019503718,0.00016385276,0.00014128411,0.00048219966,0.00013925166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036509167,0.0011050344,0.002187377,0.003096959,0.00045686803,0.0027406083,0.0021511375,0.0027404805,0.002200158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002703861,0.0006196827,0.0011178959,0.0020332073,0.0026102902,0.003489859,0.0014158539,0.005705918,0.0015255683],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000782294,0.00017830681,0.00040807948,0.014803019,0.0001599854,0.00046550698,0.00031870176,0.0023368208,0.008583359,0.11040061,0.036193922,0.8260735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018498205,0.00021213283,0.00037846732,0.002071132,0.00007907722,0.0012396518,0.00012343073,0.000676614,0.0022985958,0.020989804,0.97185993,0.00005260951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010900083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001436633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036509167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018920962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001677098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01930815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895840551","doi":"10.1016/j.cryobiol.2018.10.006","title":"Thermal expansion of substrate may affect adhesion of Chinese hamster fibroblasts to surfaces during freezing","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cryobiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Chinese hamster; Adhesion; Substrate (aquarium); Hamster; Affect (linguistics); Biophysics; Chemistry; Cell biology; Biology; Biochemistry; Molecular biology; In vitro; Psychology; Ecology","score_opus":0.014423071807825304,"score_gpt":0.28110237820252937,"score_spread":0.26667930639470405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895840551","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968997,0.0006748796,0.0015280683,0.00003122423,0.000023532877,0.000017812827,0.00010540016,0.000014872717,0.00070449593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99681383,0.00048048614,0.0015870197,0.00005737609,0.000006396802,0.000038221995,0.00023454239,0.00001861681,0.0007634786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998367,0.00003558929,0.000017920234,0.000032458018,0.000032392898,0.000044920012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997329,0.00013300264,0.000050959825,0.000031873085,0.00003654686,0.000014622347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034518295,0.00029926948,0.00019183659,0.000101280486,0.00024935635,0.00037446583,0.00021614986,0.00024975394,0.0013119089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047573232,0.00020275966,0.0002595435,0.00015224119,0.00022287086,0.0002967403,0.00021128316,0.00030947427,0.00021066742],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005646611,0.000008261376,0.0006684931,0.00003169072,0.0000069253592,0.00007291164,0.00004902105,0.000064124135,0.99827826,0.000017239694,0.000018720759,0.0007279176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005128874,0.00020252529,0.033021446,0.000009565946,0.00003263294,0.00018352225,0.000101528516,0.0006517451,0.9650123,0.000020952652,0.0007471436,0.000011496817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017445808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022734897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017445808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001820709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012736423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043887496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895998408","doi":"10.1088/1361-6528/aae7de","title":"Modeling organ-specific vasculature with organ-on-a-chip devices","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nanotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Tissue engineering; Function (biology); Organ system; Interface (matter); Microfabrication; Computer science; Cell function; Nanotechnology; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Computational biology; Neuroscience; Biology; Cell biology; Materials science; Microfluidics; Medicine; Cell; Pathology; Engineering","score_opus":0.04031866985802692,"score_gpt":0.2985402004563434,"score_spread":0.2582215305983165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895998408","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004114994,0.9224678,0.06136774,0.0006879485,0.0006557512,0.00007526248,0.00015479249,0.00027435334,0.01020139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017647209,0.950139,0.027284332,0.00029166028,0.00019562704,0.000088906076,0.0001520233,0.0000343737,0.0041669384],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976116,0.000031801304,0.000023983921,0.000043971555,0.000122296,0.000016794409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997738,0.000116219126,0.00002966773,0.0000143095385,0.000054760923,0.000011255425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005965377,0.0006997515,0.00080952904,0.001333436,0.00018634762,0.001163981,0.0007937322,0.0011644041,0.0013596559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006081098,0.0003886935,0.00072095584,0.0009082145,0.00036925048,0.0010063857,0.0005330416,0.0010343815,0.0009547448],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004918654,0.00010518276,0.00060374476,0.01718452,0.00013611023,0.00057632814,0.00016493624,0.018958904,0.09336895,0.030114409,0.014951417,0.82378644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012644047,0.00015807147,0.00071053486,0.0013734221,0.00017842404,0.0018123856,0.00008303156,0.011280667,0.046486393,0.005469469,0.9323587,0.00007625889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006948496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010701658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013596559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041892464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006703943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045484304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896573442","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0204269","title":"Oxygenation in cell culture: Critical parameters for reproducibility are routinely not reported","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":153,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute; Institute of Nutrition, Metabolism and Diabetes; University of Calgary","keywords":"Reproducibility; Oxygenation; Consistency (knowledge bases); Replication (statistics); Oxygen; Oxygen delivery; Biology; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Computer science; Chemistry; Statistics; Internal medicine; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.13207748094673968,"score_gpt":0.31865402408135407,"score_spread":0.1865765431346144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896573442","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"reporting","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":"reporting","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0837169,0.20272031,0.32938802,0.21207578,0.062670186,0.016106449,0.019846193,0.004842239,0.06863394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41063604,0.058867037,0.41463944,0.03975067,0.016815905,0.02940575,0.0127021605,0.0036722107,0.013510809],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.4206021,0.29856122,0.15766802,0.017229473,0.10281171,0.003127505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.11527056,0.5230912,0.07811142,0.15244961,0.12828673,0.0027905111],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.41623566,0.0012324584,0.0039221435,0.008745748,0.00415667,0.018236546,0.0045226165,0.0056243637,0.007072285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.73958904,0.0012606058,0.0028302814,0.012401589,0.010107872,0.0119070755,0.0067837765,0.00615445,0.0056535383],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019961817,0.00040498655,0.050224375,0.06309169,0.0030607097,0.0016069725,0.029650165,0.0011533649,0.0384264,0.04604672,0.13695095,0.62738746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030964226,0.0011789236,0.037896566,0.033269316,0.0024168023,0.0019026935,0.008513483,0.0010555156,0.044161987,0.07037562,0.7982819,0.0006375924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001656556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020012895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5837643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032796923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013704919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71988535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896873761","doi":"10.1002/adbi.201800174","title":"Brain Organoids: A New, Transformative Investigational Tool for Neuroscience Research","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Biosystems","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Neuroscience; Neurodegeneration; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Drug discovery; Drug development; Biology; Multicellular organism; Computational biology; Computer science; Medicine; Embryonic stem cell; Bioinformatics; Drug; Cell; Pathology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.15256378651658095,"score_gpt":0.4312010586712576,"score_spread":0.2786372721546766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896873761","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00054765784,0.9920555,0.002473344,0.00031882297,0.0004062013,0.000012454646,0.00004360668,0.000039177747,0.004103348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0032663567,0.9913908,0.0021284353,0.0001921949,0.00016573418,0.000019794483,0.00007762769,0.000009716607,0.0027493665],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971384,0.000032503096,0.00003161121,0.000051605926,0.00014226016,0.00002821129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997671,0.000113680864,0.000034428005,0.00001213578,0.000052966785,0.000019720665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004964115,0.0008014277,0.00075705344,0.0023629733,0.0002889933,0.0011957712,0.000689578,0.0009720298,0.0025343697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044522184,0.00035294495,0.0005072532,0.0016817717,0.00060801854,0.0014218931,0.0006845679,0.0020406535,0.001825995],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047707555,0.000087149165,0.0001603215,0.015008263,0.00005020445,0.00052391057,0.00020193322,0.0009600494,0.05453725,0.025021797,0.025524957,0.8778765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036485437,0.00004279999,0.00019524389,0.00075831125,0.000026838366,0.0010115528,0.000041147083,0.00013285114,0.0074210395,0.0019033396,0.9884465,0.000016742279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061594485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009379458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025343697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006622391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007377108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008478284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897523069","doi":"10.1002/btpr.2733","title":"Fabrication of thin‐layer matrigel‐based constructs for three‐dimensional cell culture","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Progress","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Matrigel; Extracellular matrix; Self-healing hydrogels; Cell culture; Materials science; 3D cell culture; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Cell; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.019203500690527377,"score_gpt":0.2851386162462606,"score_spread":0.2659351155557332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897523069","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4308237,0.0051196828,0.52802986,0.00058407144,0.00080723397,0.001809192,0.011548574,0.0050392477,0.016238403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5418045,0.0048381104,0.43009374,0.00033981408,0.000095687115,0.0019979859,0.012198656,0.00061954063,0.008012021],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997352,0.000018579682,0.000039931565,0.00005020563,0.00011568496,0.00004034728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968255,0.00007310233,0.00007687172,0.00005778648,0.00005837227,0.000051283067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055411377,0.00089758995,0.00035978106,0.00069108955,0.00028815912,0.00055753643,0.0006482052,0.000502662,0.0019347988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003627372,0.00057466974,0.00061856036,0.00031178715,0.00023963797,0.00033936472,0.0004197397,0.001018319,0.0018258318],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016935057,0.000022087752,0.00008601685,0.00009623182,0.000007646933,0.00006281052,0.00003456284,0.00038539487,0.99622715,0.00036567202,0.00032305162,0.0023723666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012530169,0.000068378446,0.0005105726,0.000014555613,0.00001711427,0.00012168939,0.000011464802,0.0036045234,0.9866671,0.00009352369,0.008862498,0.000015975758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054489163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013031984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019347988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035278688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040921193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006472528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898733799","doi":"10.1039/c8mh00803e","title":"Advanced cell culture platforms: a growing quest for emulating natural tissues","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Horizons","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":157,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Université de Montréal; Toronto Public Health; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Adhesion; Natural (archaeology); Nanotechnology; Cell adhesion; Materials science; Biology; Composite material; Paleontology","score_opus":0.011196956629509279,"score_gpt":0.28182833497697957,"score_spread":0.2706313783474703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898733799","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010915617,0.9487635,0.02650428,0.000911162,0.0012994308,0.00006944803,0.00018250049,0.00016896043,0.01118519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03170502,0.9360443,0.025312243,0.0005185329,0.00039234105,0.000119153476,0.00028421267,0.00005051679,0.0055736536],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953544,0.000067398214,0.000035772056,0.000053134754,0.00027681031,0.000031550546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994623,0.00028222127,0.000072201416,0.00002615638,0.000110964684,0.000046152974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054197316,0.00089252455,0.0010540964,0.0012441333,0.00038527127,0.0015786032,0.000826123,0.0008440812,0.0024295559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007502239,0.00026044183,0.00044007672,0.0011556239,0.000543262,0.0013889055,0.0005824116,0.00097590685,0.0016548763],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001396216,0.00011557025,0.00068887515,0.016800828,0.000088271714,0.0007107712,0.0002753659,0.0022924421,0.3286006,0.022719113,0.013473928,0.6140947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021889371,0.0007159075,0.001934156,0.0017989005,0.00019845046,0.004468418,0.00034540487,0.0017544319,0.12986566,0.0060846624,0.85271627,0.00009585736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045753957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010005502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024295559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046758915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005389618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00812763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899679781","doi":"10.1007/s10404-018-2152-3","title":"Enhancement of the surface free energy of PDMS for reversible and leakage-free bonding of PDMS–PS microfluidic cell-culture systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microfluidics and Nanofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; Human Frontier Science Program","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Microfluidics; Materials science; Polystyrene; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Surface energy; Leakage (economics); Chemical engineering; Composite material; Polymer","score_opus":0.011054894886412774,"score_gpt":0.2234525421529256,"score_spread":0.2123976472665128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899679781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97853285,0.0012143939,0.016770259,0.00018757705,0.00006836427,0.000029388892,0.00012843667,0.000081349506,0.0029873718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924953,0.00047222394,0.0053065876,0.000042355663,0.00001434972,0.000030332098,0.00006901272,0.00003180517,0.0015380643],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998634,0.000016004493,0.0000088549305,0.000025625473,0.00005147915,0.000034692566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998863,0.0000455956,0.000025459589,0.000015370353,0.000015117761,0.000012147405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020522064,0.00045878146,0.00020022143,0.00016586251,0.00020427811,0.0002441185,0.00033120599,0.00030955867,0.0014542422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026111587,0.0001978419,0.0002887848,0.00016079278,0.00027255944,0.0004047561,0.00037933647,0.00043497575,0.00029885146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021596343,0.000008654819,0.00003729546,0.00003913159,0.0000028712855,0.000018470673,0.000016950162,0.00014851523,0.9982527,0.00023467875,0.000035127345,0.0011840599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027671467,0.000015031758,0.0002671771,0.0000013205404,0.0000028941981,0.000012835206,0.0000047156836,0.0008448139,0.99842715,0.000026833473,0.00039183564,0.000002696218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029007788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078136014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014542422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039823243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022889765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048648715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900051774","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.10.040","title":"Microfluidic-enabled bottom-up hydrogels from annealable naturally-derived protein microbeads","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":176,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Materials science; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Microfluidics; Microporous material; Extracellular matrix; Surface modification; Biomedical engineering; Adhesion; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015398112995984477,"score_gpt":0.253252831960387,"score_spread":0.23785471896440252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900051774","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9095581,0.005187816,0.073110685,0.00035254375,0.00037191343,0.00011292524,0.0009723209,0.0010779189,0.009255769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9531724,0.0020484377,0.034847893,0.00019471432,0.00006549613,0.00011046272,0.0004884005,0.00015371313,0.008918575],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985945,0.000009402914,0.00000893494,0.00003328022,0.000047329202,0.000041609877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999167,0.000026026433,0.000025653591,0.0000084243775,0.000008540849,0.000014647005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001723379,0.0003808754,0.00021693773,0.00016462439,0.00014467312,0.00040334696,0.00025310303,0.00033668726,0.0013438687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017890766,0.00023870938,0.00027164805,0.000110394634,0.00019891438,0.0004395233,0.00036565535,0.000569749,0.0007107303],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015432946,0.0000053079957,0.00001622932,0.000029209907,0.0000017635242,0.00002624752,0.000009885726,0.000097237746,0.99855655,0.000116022624,0.000054818116,0.0010712247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004087393,0.000019841253,0.00025870136,0.0000031113282,0.0000027620679,0.000046837955,0.0000047329922,0.0006980636,0.9972031,0.00003963604,0.0017126837,0.0000065471513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023205891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00083771837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013438687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003448302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020004206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00449574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901718275","doi":"10.1039/c8lc00981c","title":"A radial microfluidic platform for higher throughput chemotaxis studies with individual gradient control","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canadian Cancer Society; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Cancer Research Society","keywords":"Throughput; Microfluidics; Chemotaxis; Control (management); Nanotechnology; Computer science; Biology; Materials science; Artificial intelligence; Genetics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.04839032638593298,"score_gpt":0.30187187228872464,"score_spread":0.25348154590279165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901718275","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23018318,0.0044811317,0.746309,0.00056983373,0.0006838973,0.0013807788,0.0020865498,0.0069957017,0.0073099392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23372981,0.0014990823,0.7582002,0.00018516537,0.0000561586,0.0014556969,0.00084707286,0.00011318576,0.0039136345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968326,0.00004652271,0.000031020343,0.00009477526,0.00010466752,0.000039860704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997855,0.000056076027,0.00004193912,0.000037349557,0.000049346247,0.000029819637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061104266,0.00071351044,0.0005242447,0.00051691907,0.00027802488,0.00042098016,0.00078464655,0.0005080272,0.0011992988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047011694,0.00034504227,0.00037789706,0.00028772812,0.00023701822,0.0003289607,0.00051917695,0.00057936984,0.00064539915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083504056,0.00006157427,0.00017880733,0.00012366453,0.000009478881,0.00005637153,0.00002976316,0.0008461034,0.9796228,0.001426397,0.0006646356,0.016896928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000068642505,0.0004942331,0.0012334741,0.000024750572,0.000037055786,0.00035355825,0.000014410277,0.032243267,0.94612646,0.0003450869,0.018963333,0.00009565744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066527294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010234427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011992988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035168428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067618885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040120482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901753146","doi":"10.5204/thesis.eprints.121231","title":"Novel Approaches for Patterning Hierarchical Hydrogels","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Queensland University of Technology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Interconnectivity; Self-healing hydrogels; Extracellular matrix; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.023881924404133434,"score_gpt":0.23852375078295823,"score_spread":0.21464182637882478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901753146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5806469,0.01961623,0.3550617,0.0011030531,0.00045219628,0.0004631225,0.0006983091,0.0011445117,0.04081406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.767823,0.009644586,0.20673174,0.00043240128,0.000080094665,0.0003173897,0.000323849,0.00010962949,0.014537364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998677,0.000010021887,0.000012077445,0.000031200598,0.000055454137,0.000023642408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992573,0.00001974649,0.000023945493,0.0000120591085,0.00001009264,0.000008321765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017169068,0.00030906915,0.000113041475,0.00025008753,0.00016204348,0.00039299464,0.00024602984,0.00028306717,0.0012365027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012975078,0.00020732252,0.00022257419,0.00018189478,0.00023058937,0.0004215263,0.0003023406,0.00058847026,0.00039373414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006896476,0.000010304462,0.000028943572,0.00011482635,0.0000032561488,0.000041369032,0.00003496919,0.00022397077,0.9912179,0.0014421659,0.000116018,0.006759315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007088792,0.00003443412,0.00019255621,0.000008297879,0.0000061759706,0.00016574468,0.000010650969,0.0013556784,0.9859039,0.00027463344,0.012033129,0.000007677505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025009993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058382656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012365027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034708547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019835737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041365027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902044295","doi":"10.3390/app8122414","title":"3D Bioprinting Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Neural Tissues Using a Novel Lab-on-a-Printer Technology","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; British Columbia Innovation Council","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Neural stem cell; OLIG2; 3D bioprinting; Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Neurosphere; Neural development; Spinal cord injury; Spinal cord; Cell biology; Biology; Stem cell; Chemistry; Neuroscience; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Embryonic stem cell; Medicine; Central nervous system; Adult stem cell; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.06477135469772145,"score_gpt":0.3183404560379967,"score_spread":0.25356910134027527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902044295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6090514,0.0042118225,0.36588076,0.0003364202,0.0004086484,0.00018796776,0.00092711183,0.0030650182,0.015930893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7444656,0.0023312764,0.2423085,0.00016817107,0.000069929716,0.00019707125,0.00044195657,0.00024212961,0.009775312],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965215,0.000022625736,0.00003265055,0.00006700832,0.00020585404,0.000019764597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999838,0.000047854122,0.000050074606,0.00003218668,0.000021784579,0.00001007683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024873306,0.00030710796,0.00017163028,0.00033629427,0.000113711445,0.0003983948,0.00033160535,0.0005084327,0.0011443001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002492394,0.00026451488,0.00042930566,0.00022686375,0.00016998404,0.00022012163,0.0002528488,0.0004973071,0.00059839524],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010468088,0.0000120535,0.00012341277,0.000081002545,0.000005732528,0.00017389804,0.000030770825,0.00067675003,0.98919195,0.00023637347,0.0001582546,0.009299183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055159608,0.000057346166,0.0010847016,0.000008184638,0.00001339344,0.0006317783,0.0000092613645,0.004733934,0.9871624,0.00008900305,0.00618922,0.000015231187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018276575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004113274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011443001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017635526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015389662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038280487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902240328","doi":"10.1007/s00521-018-3896-0","title":"RETRACTED ARTICLE: A novel deep learning-based multi-model ensemble method for the prediction of neuromuscular disorders","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neural Computing and Applications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Indian Council of Social Science Research","keywords":"Artificial intelligence; Ensemble learning; Computer science; Machine learning; Deep learning; Discriminative model; Classifier (UML); Feature selection; Pattern recognition (psychology); Support vector machine","score_opus":0.0294284413369411,"score_gpt":0.31799180524145837,"score_spread":0.28856336390451726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902240328","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05677196,0.016744312,0.44915527,0.08651462,0.36735642,0.00021250153,0.009033176,0.007173422,0.007038309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3807236,0.011434008,0.3088092,0.02776249,0.11412084,0.00028913966,0.015407924,0.00329159,0.1381613],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943835,0.000094544266,0.00007021137,0.00012861563,0.00021344477,0.00005474516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957029,0.0010826413,0.000089405,0.00028859463,0.002598469,0.00023796766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017273903,0.00090816384,0.0010039605,0.0008190493,0.0005731674,0.0008799256,0.0019069023,0.0029091104,0.0105346665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010859194,0.00027047427,0.0010484777,0.00071982655,0.0003451451,0.0012860757,0.001019632,0.0029381993,0.0052168183],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000728559,0.00019635285,0.004663983,0.00047791094,0.00051224174,0.0017205386,0.00009912205,0.02047669,0.008145623,0.0021479912,0.6163276,0.3445034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023495224,0.00047916404,0.010104707,0.00026139623,0.0008282663,0.003690949,0.00015303907,0.7072337,0.0326195,0.013828358,0.23028953,0.0002764422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005195102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007966539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0105346665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040413885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008725239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03524202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902356249","doi":"10.1063/1.5050245","title":"Modulating physical, chemical, and biological properties in 3D printing for tissue engineering applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Tissue engineering; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.05912735500217115,"score_gpt":0.3053423844876464,"score_spread":0.24621502948547525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902356249","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22871676,0.13614756,0.5775849,0.0022447098,0.0015650325,0.0004167303,0.0004074172,0.0014679305,0.051449057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5855702,0.0849719,0.32059994,0.0009563309,0.00032032462,0.00033817702,0.00018716292,0.00031764305,0.0067382446],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993166,0.00014079186,0.0000705467,0.00007774523,0.00034917044,0.000045201334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994924,0.0002831183,0.00010306325,0.000047951904,0.000058174457,0.000015327987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010256183,0.00064279087,0.0005743297,0.00078650075,0.000366396,0.0016618733,0.0005645663,0.001108093,0.0012365062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009109609,0.0005280031,0.00064461783,0.00089610176,0.0007712197,0.0011455837,0.00055205176,0.0010697468,0.00082004967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039957646,0.00007047125,0.0002623261,0.00084336486,0.000018991042,0.00027628394,0.00016142863,0.0050877957,0.9324714,0.0063469536,0.00063758827,0.05378346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015442107,0.00019089846,0.0009239491,0.00012544022,0.00005075818,0.00097070116,0.000095933035,0.011147112,0.93134326,0.0030530952,0.051995337,0.000088118104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029903816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008013471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016618733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005354548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037283293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054240227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902416369","doi":"10.1002/adma.201805680","title":"Is 3D Printing of Pharmaceuticals a Disruptor or Enabler?","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Enabling; Pharmaceutical manufacturing; Materials science; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Scale (ratio); Pharmaceutical industry; Biochemical engineering; Process engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Engineering; Pharmacology; Medicine","score_opus":0.11990562102483421,"score_gpt":0.44308501512478016,"score_spread":0.32317939409994595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902416369","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002345962,0.9943638,0.00045334932,0.0005680762,0.0004899592,0.000004630484,0.000016914735,0.000014475405,0.0038542796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021729092,0.99466974,0.00039791962,0.00029750876,0.00033549327,0.0000060422253,0.000023010565,0.0000033860856,0.0020939067],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995246,0.00006837407,0.000043482516,0.00006348106,0.0002515096,0.000048590482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994855,0.00027828958,0.00007514653,0.00002220357,0.0001092099,0.000029503282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007276273,0.0006662012,0.00074820436,0.002076884,0.00039832582,0.0016647673,0.0006903201,0.0014963563,0.004850595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009372972,0.00031426176,0.0005979702,0.001604368,0.00070068846,0.0016708482,0.00069862144,0.0018240806,0.002648117],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003879478,0.000053890606,0.0001492215,0.012921664,0.000048689544,0.0003387735,0.00013161983,0.00045815491,0.005857298,0.023519473,0.02713347,0.929349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034173831,0.000047442747,0.00022061338,0.0014797935,0.000027475673,0.001074348,0.00006539479,0.00008352412,0.002020178,0.0027875437,0.9921774,0.000012908353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082259567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014185369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004850595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005913295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008916126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016226888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902499520","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b01235","title":"3D Printing of Neural Tissues Derived from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Using a Fibrin-Based Bioink","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":150,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Stem Cell Network; British Columbia Innovation Council","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Tissue engineering; Neural tissue engineering; Neural stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Stem cell; Chemistry; Biology; Embryonic stem cell; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0396416862865309,"score_gpt":0.28861957329305205,"score_spread":0.24897788700652115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902499520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5878345,0.0037189196,0.37993333,0.00030265408,0.00041687596,0.00031467114,0.0018720975,0.0037043963,0.021902563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6214565,0.0022201873,0.3672679,0.00017555457,0.000032536173,0.00017704387,0.0008837576,0.00033278237,0.007453744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997502,0.000016490912,0.000030319108,0.000055869925,0.00012551207,0.00002164663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998247,0.00005753809,0.000047746722,0.000040388397,0.000018306566,0.0000112056805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025749207,0.00040018986,0.00017912273,0.0004699803,0.00021774176,0.000424341,0.0002731458,0.0004703886,0.001158745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029041435,0.00028309386,0.00044933683,0.00027601048,0.00022511714,0.00027978385,0.0003269821,0.00047449843,0.00075245165],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012741557,0.000010985554,0.00011914026,0.00006746445,0.000004027013,0.00020962958,0.000029091045,0.00072751933,0.9888038,0.00027588865,0.00011658935,0.009623159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028617321,0.000031962234,0.0005641734,0.000007381853,0.000005250551,0.0003712962,0.000006039447,0.001518319,0.9933982,0.00009052793,0.003994994,0.000009058738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003184112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089363544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001158745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002275483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025102877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003876388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903248886","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2018.11.044","title":"Tissue engineered hydrogels supporting 3D neural networks","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of New South Wales; Sunnybrook Research Institute","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Neural tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Engineering; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.014339563515903143,"score_gpt":0.28213641717425514,"score_spread":0.267796853658352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903248886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9212273,0.0038483373,0.057937555,0.00037158254,0.00062391267,0.0000668831,0.0008818661,0.00064231415,0.014400379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9778888,0.0010970206,0.014793488,0.00010929025,0.000037417565,0.00006582298,0.00023007586,0.00006511571,0.0057130437],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993193,0.000006227982,0.0000050028443,0.000014603238,0.000025905985,0.000016390499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984956,0.000052230294,0.000040779458,0.00001594253,0.0000169004,0.00002455483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012513151,0.00037686308,0.0001210015,0.00020281847,0.00008741851,0.0003810225,0.000332154,0.0004564362,0.0020763583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021737172,0.00019252025,0.00016223597,0.00011431996,0.00015298568,0.0004660686,0.0002761529,0.00036093913,0.0003870842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044776654,0.000035714453,0.000075028125,0.00011209285,0.000009472326,0.00015133018,0.000027760225,0.0042459555,0.9871617,0.0008198738,0.00035601264,0.006960342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027290802,0.00012930977,0.0005348661,0.000024682193,0.000020069236,0.00020527,0.000027463644,0.028256442,0.964514,0.000541182,0.0056976695,0.000021719668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030057508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000898642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020763583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021905177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014425506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006946087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903618338","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-03460-3_7","title":"Bioprinting Vascular Networks in Scaffolds","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Scaffold; Regeneration (biology); Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Vascular network; Vascular tissue; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Cell biology; Anatomy; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.014849235883468604,"score_gpt":0.23365157736207479,"score_spread":0.2188023414786062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903618338","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00975111,0.15744647,0.146529,0.001301229,0.0065345033,0.000101084464,0.0005062086,0.0014879241,0.6763425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029139299,0.0926369,0.037803296,0.00073262275,0.00095963344,0.000114738505,0.00038626156,0.00061977265,0.8376074],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998938,0.000007188058,0.000003869052,0.000019039275,0.00006730994,0.000008826987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999933,0.000037887352,0.000005116563,0.000008457826,0.000011279527,0.000004198139],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016447832,0.0007462622,0.00046005982,0.0006951106,0.00034083868,0.001426387,0.000543183,0.00091006426,0.015767606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002139979,0.0004584062,0.00033347105,0.0007810095,0.00046352303,0.0015981323,0.0007834298,0.0014341555,0.00904887],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003671574,0.00010655233,0.000045668952,0.0020339643,0.000023241708,0.00039659362,0.00033306386,0.0072498303,0.14608562,0.18831213,0.08589846,0.5694782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005247013,0.00002888465,0.00012115815,0.00025820735,0.000011733864,0.0005182586,0.000032699023,0.0033774218,0.065448724,0.028366094,0.9018079,0.000023692572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023638971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006184805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015767606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053203094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020936523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052747905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904086112","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/aaf7c7","title":"3D bioprinting of heterogeneous bi- and tri-layered hollow channels within gel scaffolds using scalable multi-axial microfluidic extrusion nozzle","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Microfluidics; Materials science; Nozzle; Extrusion; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Fabrication; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.04166250750176967,"score_gpt":0.289984603398171,"score_spread":0.24832209589640133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904086112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8996025,0.0012647063,0.09612183,0.00006833828,0.000102271704,0.00011774298,0.00039314077,0.00065238297,0.0016770286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88485366,0.0005080913,0.112654276,0.00006360573,0.000018066517,0.00013797174,0.00022860347,0.000093317714,0.0014424807],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997676,0.000021804557,0.000030037187,0.000068843736,0.00007546381,0.0000362271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966455,0.00010873546,0.00012435566,0.000038919083,0.000034635817,0.000028683668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045012656,0.0003876834,0.00025677768,0.00026372162,0.00010666021,0.00041814166,0.00030977742,0.0004496325,0.0004105522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029015946,0.000211289,0.0004096723,0.00010892911,0.00025343118,0.00035474278,0.00038726177,0.0003218941,0.00020612589],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001067084,0.000009817013,0.000083377956,0.00003648792,0.0000036896927,0.00005190452,0.00001984147,0.0005616396,0.99780184,0.000102243845,0.000027743805,0.0012907151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010803398,0.00006957715,0.0009116177,0.0000059593567,0.00000471285,0.00010578374,0.000007645094,0.0069255885,0.9906599,0.000038107468,0.0012458494,0.000014423907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017208616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027262935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00045012656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025684084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014377346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023804903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904209686","doi":"10.1002/jcp.27977","title":"Wnt signaling reprograms metabolism in dental pulp stem cells","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cellular Physiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Cancer Research","funders":"Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea; CHILDREN with CANCER UK; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Cancer Research UK","keywords":"Dental pulp stem cells; Wnt signaling pathway; Cell biology; Biology; Stem cell; Reprogramming; Citric acid cycle; Mitochondrion; Signal transduction; Metabolism; Biochemistry; Cell","score_opus":0.016959245453333445,"score_gpt":0.2601490178221784,"score_spread":0.24318977236884498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904209686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894565,0.0027440896,0.0039492194,0.00008435002,0.000033767865,0.000026224134,0.00065119134,0.00006833296,0.0029864034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99114835,0.002107108,0.0031787902,0.000071939,0.0000097489765,0.000035766538,0.00062815356,0.0000314468,0.0027886308],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998876,0.00001780281,0.000011192724,0.000022717626,0.000043225504,0.000017359042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996626,0.0000058378782,0.000010278572,0.000004411792,0.000005680747,0.0000074800305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073798794,0.00020100301,0.00021436263,0.00024052522,0.00011041254,0.0003636504,0.000086256245,0.00019363458,0.0010520092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000079419275,0.00013202989,0.00022560448,0.00021999428,0.00013793989,0.00016314999,0.00020369599,0.00024290632,0.0002944048],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039916995,0.0000042165393,0.00016681025,0.000019120558,0.0000018795408,0.00005157482,0.00001131536,0.000024996076,0.99842924,0.000056231358,0.000012592308,0.0011821687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057300754,0.00004996553,0.0051285042,0.0000051573857,0.000010710337,0.00016865072,0.000032405496,0.0002765311,0.9921957,0.000052190375,0.0020717245,0.0000027285287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005612577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010687327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010520092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024500527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019571165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035193563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904356888","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2018.12.026","title":"3D printed micro-scale force gauge arrays to improve human cardiac tissue maturation and enable high throughput drug testing","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; California Institute for Regenerative Medicine; University of California, San Diego; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Scalability; Throughput; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Miniaturization; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Flexibility (engineering); Drug discovery; Computer science; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Biology; Embryonic stem cell; Telecommunications; Wireless","score_opus":0.012429043554202737,"score_gpt":0.26639440014709226,"score_spread":0.25396535659288955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904356888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5124894,0.004600935,0.45786417,0.0010312404,0.0012820446,0.0003378651,0.0014855138,0.003227806,0.017681073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7004339,0.001506338,0.2876264,0.0005836356,0.00013542324,0.00027547072,0.00051466667,0.00021615512,0.008708016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964905,0.000034280154,0.00002383724,0.00006435404,0.00019751131,0.00003105584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996488,0.00011434607,0.00008645431,0.000055148375,0.00006638108,0.000028950119],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003165057,0.00039239734,0.0002569501,0.00034236067,0.0001362608,0.00047831872,0.0004079943,0.00085866125,0.0017186073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004891805,0.0003698744,0.00041515843,0.00017571491,0.00023256129,0.00034127,0.00037728978,0.0005862332,0.00092111545],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012844316,0.0000264382,0.00012466894,0.000043417174,0.0000074245304,0.000068408975,0.00002595534,0.00093899184,0.98939776,0.0002469321,0.0003777798,0.008729322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000087262215,0.0001232023,0.0016348917,0.00000907605,0.00001929934,0.00019848597,0.000017447426,0.010727338,0.98241204,0.00020939339,0.004618624,0.000021439999],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003145765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001634555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017186073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024268431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021549076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005749345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904869442","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.12.006","title":"Intestinal organoids: A new paradigm for engineering intestinal epithelium in vitro","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Population Health Research Institute; McMaster University","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Organoid; Intestinal epithelium; Biology; Multicellular organism; Cell biology; Stem cell; Regenerative medicine; Epithelium; Computational biology; Cell; Genetics","score_opus":0.06282697269811698,"score_gpt":0.33504519351481593,"score_spread":0.27221822081669894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904869442","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00028385024,0.9965803,0.0010998662,0.0002684643,0.00028635794,0.000006750685,0.000034595803,0.000015883144,0.0014239299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015746569,0.9957926,0.0010647496,0.00018678802,0.00015984889,0.00001249496,0.00005586273,0.000005555339,0.0011474313],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997329,0.000034233337,0.000041741805,0.00004717209,0.000118664146,0.000025216816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995758,0.00022114336,0.00006346161,0.000020995367,0.00009114181,0.000027345046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008699097,0.001124254,0.0012390983,0.0027304434,0.00025806963,0.0016608349,0.0009303249,0.0013750743,0.002155372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073817594,0.0004358333,0.0005393398,0.002721978,0.00078457734,0.0017641329,0.0010238411,0.0018963639,0.0014809523],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005817927,0.000075535245,0.000136199,0.016970128,0.00006852697,0.00023107127,0.0000815788,0.0005271066,0.01562648,0.008436167,0.014304691,0.94348425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012426239,0.0000819643,0.00038669244,0.0018068505,0.00011249454,0.0011717986,0.00006705892,0.00018934195,0.00730122,0.0026007309,0.9862347,0.000034738256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006929315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013660261,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027304434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057933724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081280066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072104335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905557634","doi":"10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b03908","title":"Influence of Hydrophobic Cross-Linkers on Carboxybetaine Copolymer Stimuli Response and Hydrogel Biological Properties","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Langmuir","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology; Canada Foundation for Innovation; McMaster University","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Copolymer; Polymer chemistry; Swelling; Chemistry; Amphiphile; Micelle; Chemical engineering; Upper critical solution temperature; Materials science; Lower critical solution temperature; Aqueous solution; Organic chemistry; Polymer; Composite material","score_opus":0.033197569777342305,"score_gpt":0.3005751852407525,"score_spread":0.2673776154634102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905557634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99803525,0.0006114589,0.0005049677,0.000029103034,0.000016907903,0.000017526412,0.000098738456,0.000019835761,0.0006662803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99774903,0.0005746466,0.0007303722,0.00004797466,0.000008845631,0.000029424567,0.00014596038,0.000024505933,0.00068925996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982506,0.000025026415,0.000020843217,0.00004564428,0.000029855844,0.00005359011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933475,0.0003019877,0.00015149079,0.000025714106,0.000059956383,0.00012604876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031615768,0.0004941287,0.00016662561,0.00012697448,0.00011184618,0.00025867563,0.00015042318,0.00019474422,0.0017031578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006059062,0.00018101238,0.00011805488,0.00013145304,0.0001947071,0.00029231329,0.00015128193,0.00033481952,0.00031646076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023116883,0.000039058694,0.00011594857,0.00003587729,0.000004533094,0.00002602607,0.000020856527,0.00008612073,0.99876666,0.000024550398,0.000014155014,0.00063500507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013348856,0.00013646734,0.0008851492,0.0000044534713,0.000009325733,0.000019792196,0.000008640214,0.00022730624,0.9983975,0.0000051714455,0.00028962822,0.0000032073356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068992714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009134637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017031578,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031896448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003007124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005697608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907949444","doi":"10.1002/bit.26910","title":"Determination of critical shear stress for maturation of human pluripotent stem cell‐derived endothelial cells towards an arterial subtype","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Ministry of Education - Singapore","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Shear stress; Embryonic stem cell; Shear (geology); Stem cell; Biophysics; Cell biology; Biology; Endothelial stem cell; Cell type; Chemistry; Cell; Internal medicine; Medicine; Materials science; In vitro; Biochemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.017707282729265757,"score_gpt":0.27462439556712404,"score_spread":0.2569171128378583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907949444","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99366826,0.00084291113,0.004556002,0.000053066226,0.000031114825,0.00003879026,0.0002298331,0.000028003007,0.0005520054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99442345,0.0005171379,0.0044252854,0.00003042388,0.000009127686,0.00007089655,0.00015088133,0.000007102279,0.00036573072],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999856,0.000027767479,0.000026591173,0.000030814455,0.00003624734,0.000022577688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982953,0.00005698361,0.000053182233,0.000010677494,0.000027742344,0.000021797176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026147187,0.0002627078,0.00012937064,0.00011502547,0.0001048001,0.00027220653,0.0000909806,0.00018809598,0.0007959013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026675497,0.00016114303,0.00011966268,0.000089282905,0.0001311638,0.00015258302,0.00012517662,0.00025939607,0.00010584883],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021125448,0.0000067672286,0.00015982156,0.00001448697,0.0000014302544,0.000008289579,0.000011342653,0.00007486537,0.9992342,0.000027931343,0.000014473368,0.00042542108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029008231,0.00010016339,0.0017084421,0.000003392729,0.0000047644576,0.0000107335945,0.000012035463,0.00046583076,0.9972791,0.000012395644,0.0003982779,0.0000020710718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025672335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003686557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007959013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017156107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013003926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026625395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907969247","doi":"10.1101/509265","title":"Microextrusion Printing Cell-Laden Networks of Type I Collagen with Patterned Anisotropy and Geometry","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Princeton University; Camille and Henry Dreyfus Foundation; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Matrigel; Anisotropy; Type I collagen; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Extracellular matrix; Collagen fiber; Biophysics; Chemistry; Cell; Biomedical engineering; Anatomy; Optics; Physics; Biology; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008618153872264533,"score_gpt":0.20688108806657832,"score_spread":0.1982629341943138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907969247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9545954,0.00058030884,0.03902278,0.00012581697,0.000101590354,0.00007216198,0.00048152418,0.0005466282,0.004473765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94755095,0.000406894,0.04783096,0.00006413069,0.00002171195,0.000082323066,0.0002512308,0.0000884947,0.003703323],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998617,0.000014096561,0.0000102446065,0.00003162668,0.000056666515,0.000025703435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980336,0.00007669106,0.00004783631,0.00003803448,0.000015050051,0.000019107143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013083217,0.00032549075,0.0001703142,0.00020594102,0.00013392592,0.000401323,0.00021796963,0.00027620688,0.00071476505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017583257,0.00019607156,0.00019128843,0.00015982473,0.0002279044,0.00019698903,0.00026131337,0.00039948526,0.00037628546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008114948,0.000007866973,0.000049110473,0.000010041364,0.0000010980839,0.000022781693,0.000011536615,0.0003542926,0.9984687,0.0000755572,0.000028370885,0.0009625874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031517386,0.00001644972,0.00034422614,0.0000013123073,0.0000019019537,0.000023930068,0.000004643827,0.0027950127,0.99598217,0.00002188794,0.00080201344,0.0000033266901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005099319,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014437153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00071476505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033800455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013494953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024523735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909430537","doi":"10.1016/j.forc.2019.01.002","title":"Luminol reagent control materials in bloodstain pattern analysis: A silicon sol-gel polymer alternative","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forensic Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Trent University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Food Inspection Agency","keywords":"Luminol; Reagent; Silicon; Sol-gel; Polymer; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Chemiluminescence; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.006964823545894268,"score_gpt":0.2339742454432271,"score_spread":0.22700942189733284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909430537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65030664,0.009799335,0.31953558,0.0012601695,0.00043051454,0.0002578571,0.00030288287,0.0014323071,0.016674751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.838938,0.004254288,0.13958406,0.00063925696,0.00010246534,0.00015987949,0.00028006308,0.00030802534,0.015733866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921346,0.00017368566,0.000041560317,0.00017533328,0.00033378525,0.00006213778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935204,0.0002462715,0.00015674971,0.0000917832,0.000114970404,0.000038134993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00090902526,0.0005565488,0.00024107346,0.0007751941,0.00025837196,0.0010089235,0.00068879745,0.0009377983,0.0014914554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077090965,0.000570911,0.0003956591,0.00040240353,0.00075693364,0.0006739756,0.0004828649,0.0007979711,0.00084711803],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010298919,0.000032035266,0.000089785855,0.000062184896,0.0000074561726,0.000045665885,0.00003861417,0.00007586498,0.99043185,0.000435839,0.00009061985,0.008587115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046818795,0.00007567636,0.00015175693,0.0000045662937,0.000009148841,0.00009050895,0.000010873681,0.0008331057,0.9973653,0.0000552631,0.0013940835,0.0000051076117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026118782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073118205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014914554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040616884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034036007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004989445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909439838","doi":"10.5415/apallergy.2019.9.e4","title":"Human ex vivo and in vitro disease models to study food allergy","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Asia Pacific Allergy","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Innovationsfonden; Hospital for Sick Children; HSBC Bank USA","keywords":"Medicine; Food allergy; Ex vivo; Allergy; Clinical trial; Intensive care medicine; Biotechnology; In vivo; Immunology; Pathology; Biology","score_opus":0.07589855150416913,"score_gpt":0.3281055583704092,"score_spread":0.2522070068662401,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909439838","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008012471,0.9920202,0.0015253158,0.00035840887,0.0004873719,0.00004172903,0.00011664342,0.00002692459,0.0046222284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004150853,0.9915897,0.0017278058,0.00037139404,0.00018853832,0.00005615335,0.00016830213,0.000008453377,0.0017388323],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943894,0.00013015015,0.00007409737,0.000066209985,0.000245593,0.000045048662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994498,0.0003128791,0.000067744586,0.000026072099,0.00011759212,0.000025888457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011414933,0.0008127356,0.0010544921,0.0021546152,0.00020467624,0.0011880265,0.00056776387,0.0011651363,0.0039399015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085531856,0.00024635074,0.0008232488,0.0013261031,0.0004640354,0.0008942913,0.00057590957,0.0014756108,0.0020645603],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017481226,0.00026739095,0.0006720766,0.049148235,0.00017913217,0.00065946416,0.00019204315,0.0007880658,0.06466639,0.009818095,0.03355186,0.83988243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019028324,0.0003349359,0.0012363725,0.003788358,0.00018135227,0.002418199,0.00012360749,0.0001954346,0.013939302,0.0017018437,0.9760308,0.000030828487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053587754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010473826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039399015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043171484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066801667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013180256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910570241","doi":"10.1039/c8bm01503a","title":"Characterization of a novel decellularized bone marrow scaffold as an inductive environment for hematopoietic stem cells","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Toronto Public Health; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Decellularization; Scaffold; Bone marrow; Haematopoiesis; Stem cell; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Bone Marrow Stem Cell; Cell biology; Biology; Immunology; Medicine","score_opus":0.02270262540215055,"score_gpt":0.2545708392012537,"score_spread":0.23186821379910313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910570241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98575157,0.0012809333,0.011917223,0.000035013352,0.000012376095,0.00004086685,0.00019503606,0.000063096144,0.0007038968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868038,0.00051506475,0.011657984,0.000026375576,0.000006334444,0.0000478089,0.0002786099,0.000017285307,0.00064681546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993396,0.000009784582,0.00000657626,0.000011942404,0.000028292547,0.000009559619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998913,0.000028652248,0.000027857372,0.000008623937,0.000021861373,0.00002176707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019439342,0.00024127627,0.00012808962,0.0002974243,0.00009170346,0.0002343395,0.00012119805,0.00023025894,0.00030868396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015201911,0.00006903672,0.00010299119,0.00014285978,0.00013578324,0.00012893137,0.000104054554,0.00010914673,0.000121884026],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012439773,0.000007857692,0.00015358835,0.00002520098,0.0000011241178,0.000037385093,0.000010421591,0.00012812988,0.99859077,0.000045982608,0.0000056142576,0.0009815332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006842384,0.00018105148,0.003170433,0.0000071529366,0.00001073355,0.0001905033,0.00002193718,0.0016536256,0.99271554,0.000041462525,0.0019965374,0.000004158931],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030071381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046356017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00030868396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011473627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015969235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0010326505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910925072","doi":"10.1002/mabi.201800330","title":"One‐Step Labeling of Collagen Hydrogels with Polydopamine and Manganese Porphyrin for Non‐Invasive Scaffold Tracking on Magnetic Resonance Imaging","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Bioscience","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Scaffold; In vivo; Magnetic resonance imaging; Biomedical engineering; Regeneration (biology); Biomaterial; Chemistry; Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Cell biology","score_opus":0.00817250958262907,"score_gpt":0.22947381307091919,"score_spread":0.2213013034882901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910925072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9081408,0.0018373606,0.086047225,0.00016374476,0.000059318445,0.00015487155,0.00015133143,0.00025977072,0.0031855302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9169464,0.0013949869,0.07747712,0.00008521705,0.000015190371,0.00011871826,0.00010899344,0.000061024835,0.0037923616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998996,0.000013369411,0.000005872544,0.000025706884,0.00003780156,0.000017655368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987924,0.000034264933,0.000045878798,0.000014365195,0.000012799988,0.000013482581],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017164469,0.00034154,0.00010854837,0.00015571443,0.00009466506,0.00021009632,0.00021535846,0.00020794515,0.0004795351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014371822,0.00016163409,0.00012108991,0.00009650445,0.00017144285,0.00017012641,0.0001858816,0.0002536594,0.00020122585],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006688644,0.000003875804,0.00002276412,0.000014945698,9.693613e-7,0.000014776746,0.0000062131694,0.000051206083,0.99880755,0.000057946618,0.000013308975,0.0009998104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022906834,0.000022606166,0.00022258353,0.0000016123366,0.000001959103,0.000055262415,0.0000028661218,0.00068728736,0.99838173,0.000014654887,0.00060474075,0.0000025258728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061200344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002017816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00061200344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029742488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026556154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021579862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912449452","doi":"10.1002/admt.201800627","title":"Temperature‐Mediated Microfluidic Extrusion of Structurally Anisotropic Hydrogels","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Extrusion; Materials science; Anisotropy; Swelling; Gelatin; Microfluidics; Composite material; Methacrylate; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Copolymer; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004933046846186472,"score_gpt":0.22583882192818266,"score_spread":0.2209057750819962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912449452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9744478,0.001404899,0.021463122,0.00010065081,0.00011608748,0.000050845763,0.00021364077,0.00017165684,0.0020313815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9844189,0.00076157274,0.012931108,0.000041720177,0.000031295487,0.000037911628,0.00013354224,0.000032147025,0.001611696],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999075,0.000009982699,0.000008655717,0.000024772393,0.000029111672,0.000019931314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998605,0.000048631668,0.000059627342,0.000010986654,0.000011383051,0.000008833397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001533435,0.00028910933,0.00018464666,0.00013473044,0.00008094008,0.00017956016,0.00017760384,0.00015909293,0.0004956947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019953746,0.0001243964,0.00021168425,0.00007753441,0.00015372707,0.00024390145,0.00017800089,0.00037896706,0.00014110855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019127117,0.0000061247615,0.000037583428,0.00002207118,0.0000022441884,0.000037487203,0.000011343569,0.00012047818,0.99861944,0.000096576594,0.000022112812,0.0010053158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055620944,0.00002363312,0.0003312235,0.0000024879353,0.0000024286203,0.00003782895,0.00000308903,0.0007888171,0.9980671,0.000012473533,0.00072190457,0.0000035128567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012859837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019705233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004956947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015589314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009119288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016582608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913051995","doi":"10.34133/2019/9854593","title":"Rapid Magnetic 3D Printing of Cellular Structures with MCF-7 Cell Inks","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","keywords":"Paramagnetism; Spheroid; Materials science; Tissue engineering; 3d printed; Scaffold; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Biochemistry; In vitro","score_opus":0.02412317623297266,"score_gpt":0.28085955006008406,"score_spread":0.2567363738271114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913051995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7593498,0.0028298888,0.22038418,0.00030200093,0.0004454892,0.00023186688,0.0013642802,0.0030122572,0.0120802615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7905424,0.0019947984,0.19482866,0.0002155429,0.00005236654,0.00027990376,0.0010799905,0.0003574255,0.0106488215],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999724,0.000021185142,0.000020288937,0.000060997707,0.00014346422,0.000030075664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978095,0.000080923026,0.00004190571,0.000045505876,0.000031322088,0.00001928002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019190373,0.0004295435,0.00032064322,0.00044460813,0.00021830491,0.00056503573,0.00037945202,0.0005432547,0.0008832946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027301483,0.00036340207,0.00049090956,0.00020038568,0.00030174883,0.00021902441,0.0003797493,0.0005854283,0.0007620245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010849331,0.000009411133,0.000048251564,0.000034296932,0.0000035923595,0.00009608607,0.00002538974,0.00040171982,0.99652797,0.000113259935,0.000060329417,0.002668853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035587248,0.000029176132,0.00038838192,0.0000033753827,0.00000612107,0.0001926545,0.000008296866,0.0016807672,0.9952924,0.000040667717,0.0023462009,0.000008344144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003315273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008516528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008832946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035262902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001406309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029548407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913239115","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab0798","title":"ExCeL: combining extrusion printing on cellulose scaffolds with lamination to create<i>in vitro</i>biological models","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Materials science; 3D bioprinting; Layer (electronics); Extrusion; Extracellular matrix; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Lamination; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.021576282366442816,"score_gpt":0.24301522752850202,"score_spread":0.2214389451620592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913239115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62387305,0.0029970799,0.3519157,0.00023871732,0.0002866682,0.0003019486,0.0008547577,0.0025275738,0.017004611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6620424,0.003203211,0.3233165,0.0002053337,0.00007084357,0.00029788763,0.0010022729,0.000420968,0.009440573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971145,0.000044712797,0.000035439305,0.000070611546,0.000098754426,0.000039038823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971586,0.00008275778,0.0000934928,0.00005889773,0.000017962106,0.00003102843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006123518,0.0007461904,0.00026000963,0.0004656614,0.00017571759,0.00076706905,0.0004851186,0.00041707774,0.0007210603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026410588,0.00030886207,0.0005278561,0.00024729085,0.00031510298,0.00041595427,0.00050484936,0.0006029308,0.000591747],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023157983,0.000022771268,0.00010195121,0.00004418234,0.0000060300003,0.0001039535,0.000025170426,0.000227332,0.99459887,0.0003132243,0.000059762344,0.0044736285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028591403,0.0000608315,0.00034867454,0.0000044907897,0.0000053786125,0.0001603412,0.0000048942006,0.00071995,0.99606186,0.000036977537,0.0025881534,0.0000055840515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015988402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031964458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00076706905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020583856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001709308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032384396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913240726","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201801187","title":"A Multimaterial Microphysiological Platform Enabled by Rapid Casting of Elastic Microwires","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Throughput; Scalability; Computer science; Wireless; Medicine","score_opus":0.014372965929858096,"score_gpt":0.27258933405422003,"score_spread":0.25821636812436194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913240726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84530824,0.0024735467,0.1417723,0.00024717202,0.00045256157,0.00018065995,0.0006258604,0.0015160672,0.0074236696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8477113,0.0013874144,0.14356714,0.00008884589,0.000059926326,0.00015626597,0.00036181894,0.000088776855,0.006578457],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998579,0.000009658425,0.000013328956,0.000039394403,0.000055742243,0.000023944736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998448,0.000024804644,0.00005949099,0.00003220575,0.000015918497,0.00002271713],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017255197,0.0004440839,0.00017536074,0.0004582692,0.00015703161,0.00037062305,0.0004105518,0.00046722448,0.0007619377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019560829,0.0002588982,0.00029219096,0.00019131253,0.00017591106,0.0003052881,0.0003560299,0.0004833063,0.0005303715],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013418331,0.000012502633,0.00005220362,0.000027562892,0.0000019893128,0.00006902302,0.000008036451,0.00019373038,0.99584925,0.0002226648,0.0000620371,0.0034875725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037211958,0.00008914498,0.0005516186,0.0000037008108,0.000006639717,0.00015683915,0.0000047746207,0.0015609195,0.9945062,0.00004628752,0.003060898,0.000009245637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017564339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003662015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007619377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021531658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022131234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025488734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913467155","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2019.02.014","title":"Indirect 3D bioprinting and characterization of alginate scaffolds for potential nerve tissue engineering applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Neural tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.010463310954132502,"score_gpt":0.2599942715162641,"score_spread":0.2495309605621316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913467155","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9764448,0.0010487166,0.019675149,0.00005463345,0.00003255987,0.000055514236,0.00020171636,0.00013755218,0.0023493702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97855294,0.0003801164,0.018545825,0.00005139589,0.000010264885,0.000061497456,0.00013854714,0.00006390901,0.0021954672],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997316,0.000020545685,0.000024665476,0.000046640685,0.00013023756,0.00004623229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995995,0.00012364045,0.000114647366,0.000060264498,0.000073236515,0.000028706867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003258596,0.0003306296,0.000188101,0.00034165688,0.00019068076,0.00043955326,0.00018568197,0.00045210033,0.0007916265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040266712,0.00026026758,0.0003173614,0.00019100484,0.00030420642,0.00023562349,0.00022011828,0.00037151398,0.00025284087],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010967604,0.000005480202,0.00006931223,0.000014373139,0.0000017672039,0.000014520448,0.000016958484,0.000066120476,0.99901915,0.000026715137,0.000010083298,0.00074460346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024721967,0.000034789915,0.0014701883,0.0000024389622,0.0000069468365,0.00005596233,0.0000074531877,0.0009848089,0.99706215,0.000015535392,0.00035311026,0.0000041837393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004937504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016812291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007916265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003343232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022857923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002648294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914692798","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2019.e00045","title":"Bio-fabrication of peptide-modified alginate scaffolds: Printability, mechanical stability and neurite outgrowth assessments","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Neurite; Regeneration (biology); Materials science; Neural tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Composite number; Tissue engineering; Biophysics; Self-healing hydrogels; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Cell biology; Biochemistry; In vitro; Composite material","score_opus":0.026893575542808086,"score_gpt":0.2972014842092319,"score_spread":0.27030790866642385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914692798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9879588,0.001332645,0.009036811,0.000036754,0.000030521933,0.000046835234,0.0003321706,0.000070046466,0.0011553601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812952,0.0010549539,0.014796172,0.000046242712,0.0000116791725,0.00009428161,0.00035139348,0.000030302946,0.0023196926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965703,0.000032497217,0.00004868854,0.00006628888,0.00014179182,0.00005367715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999446,0.00016493529,0.00016935123,0.00006011152,0.00010219621,0.000057424986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057194114,0.00048075867,0.0002507298,0.00037098347,0.00025604182,0.0003770627,0.00018634317,0.000584091,0.00048726363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005917693,0.00021423126,0.0004245769,0.00030910157,0.0003152415,0.0004209958,0.00023805231,0.00039647784,0.00021306585],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031959495,0.00001373414,0.0000778784,0.000023811852,0.0000031774914,0.00002874165,0.000021487162,0.00006206509,0.9988959,0.0000098547225,0.000004909015,0.0008264194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021103965,0.00007654985,0.0014355787,0.0000034107477,0.000009294214,0.000045214318,0.000009586336,0.0002799962,0.9979767,0.000009729464,0.00014716484,0.000004616005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006138468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014215276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006138468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021071204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022554169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030246973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2917101322","doi":"10.1002/mabi.201470012","title":"Back Cover: Macromol. Biosci. 3/2014","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"Macromolecular Bioscience","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Atom-transfer radical-polymerization; Methacrylate; Cover (algebra); Polymer; Polymer chemistry; Polymer science; Polymerization; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00979506120701962,"score_gpt":0.2598015865298732,"score_spread":0.25000652532285356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2917101322","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0054438673,0.0071352557,0.005229518,0.0017478827,0.004404487,0.00042494963,0.008188694,0.0044907667,0.96293455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0076675974,0.004477801,0.0015304892,0.00045919864,0.00038953254,0.000119172,0.007879494,0.00052613835,0.9769505],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998049,0.0000067233486,0.0000060902166,0.000031539435,0.00009859464,0.00005216912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982315,0.000024912306,0.0000148445115,0.000024893161,0.00006146,0.000050702205],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020721836,0.0017427863,0.000714719,0.002970932,0.00078671257,0.002006795,0.0009742638,0.00090643833,0.64379996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005049649,0.00063139235,0.0008316692,0.0013092733,0.0002674558,0.0012465472,0.001059375,0.0011923357,0.58594406],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020909387,0.00032485375,0.0001968144,0.00085517805,0.00003379818,0.00026941736,0.00003501735,0.0006233062,0.057454087,0.0030177503,0.6973244,0.23965628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034423047,0.000066943845,0.00083331397,0.00013398752,0.000017405151,0.00021136303,0.000020213603,0.00054236385,0.023644825,0.0008246167,0.9736559,0.000014789137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010661584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019788595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64379996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011548387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056289416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5080761},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2918786889","doi":"","title":"Enhancing Retinal Ganglion Cell Production from Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived 3D Retinal Cultures","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Retinal; Retinal ganglion cell; Stem cell; Cell biology; Biology; Anatomy; Botany; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.032361641758973506,"score_gpt":0.32533477011952133,"score_spread":0.29297312836054784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2918786889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9033915,0.0037978485,0.079864845,0.00014694649,0.00018313652,0.00016413967,0.0008883056,0.00044428307,0.011118952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95875627,0.0023933193,0.033984642,0.000093946095,0.000027190725,0.000079756035,0.0006976506,0.00008525808,0.0038819276],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982685,0.00001787084,0.000021403428,0.000028157923,0.00007860882,0.000027007307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998233,0.00006233791,0.000031570893,0.000025216737,0.00003491811,0.000022734326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033608355,0.0003255612,0.00030585355,0.00034759907,0.00013538761,0.0006420457,0.00023237709,0.00041636112,0.0011179241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002606239,0.00019496793,0.00049191504,0.0002540222,0.00016121312,0.00020075976,0.00035597576,0.0005525344,0.00054201623],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025222877,0.000013741508,0.00018474186,0.00005527439,0.000007240824,0.00015208962,0.000054693133,0.0005082652,0.9957195,0.00022123592,0.000055377543,0.0030026855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007730048,0.00006716582,0.0011857117,0.000014394594,0.000032827666,0.00017515747,0.000021792703,0.001922794,0.993554,0.00007240863,0.0029406222,0.0000054344705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005550621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010097111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011179241,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021210083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002031316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037397742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2918973184","doi":"10.1117/12.2509193","title":"Merging micro and nano: study of transport of gold nanoparticles inside a tumor microenvironment-on-a-chip","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Microfluidics; Drug delivery; Biophysics; Tumor microenvironment; Colloidal gold; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Capillary action; Matrix (chemical analysis); Tumor cells; Cancer research; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.011671633953270873,"score_gpt":0.2341065067766298,"score_spread":0.22243487282335894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2918973184","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.979287,0.00064973143,0.016942529,0.0001181144,0.000099904835,0.00005461057,0.000080854865,0.00017660916,0.0025906237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97313064,0.00025690044,0.023096953,0.000078232166,0.000016577384,0.00007798189,0.00006502911,0.000037391073,0.003240341],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983656,0.000012715967,0.000007102214,0.00005524718,0.00005723667,0.00003109207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987495,0.000041809173,0.000024189494,0.000016605514,0.00002693337,0.000015484524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019565679,0.00023680273,0.00022729374,0.000148705,0.00019008499,0.00027965452,0.000420257,0.0005319744,0.0010119303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000177452,0.00016774533,0.00021708837,0.00009971937,0.0002511025,0.00032465925,0.00022356765,0.00032615394,0.00023946962],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003900182,0.00005057242,0.0001504992,0.00004749,0.0000064457695,0.000058061025,0.000044157438,0.000471561,0.9966478,0.00027184366,0.0000620124,0.0021506862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000120612285,0.00023234497,0.0015668494,0.0000038069063,0.000013223986,0.000091108726,0.000036067016,0.0126685165,0.98405844,0.00007064543,0.0012341967,0.000012732844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095585716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011271343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010119303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044248853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025491646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033852458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920701519","doi":"10.1161/res.123.suppl_1.278","title":"Abstract 278: Dual Modulation of Microscale Tissue Engineering and Energy Metabolism for Maturation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Circulation Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Gibson Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Cell biology; Metabolome; Transcriptome; Biology; Oxidative phosphorylation; Glycolysis; Cell; Downregulation and upregulation; Biochemistry; Metabolomics; Chemistry; Metabolism; Bioinformatics; Embryonic stem cell; Gene expression; Gene","score_opus":0.03806859974875987,"score_gpt":0.31374201925696793,"score_spread":0.27567341950820806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920701519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9770964,0.0026657723,0.0142850885,0.00021803178,0.0001179615,0.00010920272,0.0015524398,0.00016320549,0.0037917995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98404145,0.0015666191,0.008142199,0.00012774579,0.000028652285,0.00014988691,0.0019083825,0.000043673146,0.0039914055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990535,0.000008062475,0.000009088897,0.000023686787,0.00004165177,0.000012236549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999598,0.000006097914,0.00001388793,0.0000028348984,0.000008286822,0.000008973172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007626579,0.000338286,0.00019027665,0.00011501033,0.00008925345,0.0002050634,0.00015567063,0.00023436744,0.001889796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006471743,0.00006700516,0.00022612175,0.0001375275,0.00010259292,0.00012872646,0.00017278478,0.00031890732,0.0004335036],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024274175,0.0000120148,0.00004012304,0.00003731645,0.000002332701,0.000013892214,0.0000021697012,0.000046390345,0.9985279,0.000021104173,0.00004229492,0.0012301144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061804876,0.00010924451,0.0007430167,0.0000025504773,0.000007129386,0.000046122685,0.000003814852,0.00029076717,0.99733007,0.000009322757,0.0014499134,0.0000018088389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020470629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032836193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001889796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014281904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017163192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063219666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921351214","doi":"10.1039/c9lc00073a","title":"An integrated microfluidic flow-focusing platform for on-chip fabrication and filtration of cell-laden microgels","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; Kelowna General Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Microfluidics; Fabrication; Filtration (mathematics); Microfluidic chip; Nanotechnology; Lab-on-a-chip; Chip; Cross-flow filtration; Flow (mathematics); Materials science; Chemistry; Membrane; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.018856301583941307,"score_gpt":0.2647899299077113,"score_spread":0.24593362832376997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921351214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54581696,0.006026953,0.43972906,0.00031089713,0.0004625086,0.0004735776,0.0012330151,0.0032202075,0.0027268482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6140485,0.0030318373,0.37587318,0.00025134167,0.000121607896,0.0006612051,0.0010252153,0.000103524304,0.0048836735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998165,0.000011746738,0.000013016077,0.000069496746,0.000057742218,0.00003158956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999232,0.000017773637,0.00002028563,0.000011838598,0.000014665579,0.000012233373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024645551,0.00058956974,0.00039941352,0.0003656712,0.00023105924,0.00038640824,0.0007498168,0.0006233491,0.00064901804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016298969,0.0002827292,0.000344463,0.00019901399,0.00018492575,0.00032599416,0.00027936965,0.00036457792,0.00036268256],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021596847,0.000028611474,0.000051857227,0.000060019625,0.0000067462674,0.000047043726,0.000009191107,0.0003366491,0.994111,0.00014310432,0.00009966206,0.0050845295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015566646,0.00014033409,0.000716684,0.000004553246,0.000020894817,0.00016529752,0.0000040299687,0.004397255,0.99038506,0.000042954,0.0040893997,0.000017955088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006592693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010707786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007498168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041234898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046595332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029917955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2923955140","doi":"10.1063/1.5059393","title":"Extrusion bioprinting of soft materials: An emerging technique for biological model fabrication","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":234,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Chinese Government Scholarship; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; McGill University","keywords":"Stereolithography; Extrusion; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Fused deposition modeling; Nozzle; 3D printing; Soft materials; Fabrication; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.08002153512017948,"score_gpt":0.34217634532972585,"score_spread":0.26215481020954634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2923955140","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023467535,0.7939746,0.16595063,0.0007457597,0.0007641966,0.00012619133,0.0002069748,0.00072375353,0.014040454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.097353905,0.7950662,0.094675206,0.00077409204,0.0007383969,0.00026685768,0.00050589,0.00021219319,0.010407328],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913234,0.00010427904,0.00006026845,0.00017755455,0.00048171027,0.000043952947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994512,0.0002945792,0.00010367799,0.000043359905,0.00008262249,0.000024580677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010087264,0.0006863997,0.000917908,0.0018770277,0.0002492499,0.001289348,0.0006584658,0.0011022971,0.0013343145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007094628,0.0005529547,0.0006746045,0.0012440734,0.0008078618,0.0014070055,0.00074261153,0.0012973166,0.0010907619],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008514775,0.00010542559,0.00034186844,0.009010725,0.00007353851,0.00066188065,0.00036350242,0.0019007516,0.6032448,0.014904473,0.004303214,0.36500472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001896396,0.00035429763,0.0012447132,0.0007953917,0.00009774746,0.0031639447,0.00009257068,0.003716926,0.5541541,0.00337521,0.43288985,0.00009625349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022201083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027132995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018770277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047280756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033078663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053346753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2924426490","doi":"10.3389/fphys.2019.00203","title":"Meta-Analytic Methodology for Basic Research: A Practical Guide","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Physiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":240,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shriners Hospitals for Children - Canada; McGill University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Réseau de Recherche en Santé Buccodentaire et Osseuse; Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Computer science; Toolbox; Workflow; Management science; Data science; Systematic review; MEDLINE; Chemistry","score_opus":0.37779061368445366,"score_gpt":0.46198112378956985,"score_spread":0.08419051010511619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2924426490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016608858,0.010756744,0.96274996,0.0067008785,0.0013898717,0.002503744,0.006849159,0.004774023,0.0041094916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018529671,0.0067160735,0.9776328,0.0015777912,0.0007425895,0.007378359,0.0015019,0.0012481457,0.0013492771],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.94330674,0.043913458,0.0063877734,0.0020823632,0.0040442124,0.00026553508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7083982,0.26037914,0.006566396,0.011959624,0.011637351,0.0010591821],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.075410426,0.0041499487,0.0037968843,0.011481578,0.00081307255,0.005843289,0.0065734503,0.004124127,0.04315112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.23287784,0.0032772743,0.005970208,0.009576159,0.0023819087,0.0038024562,0.003933288,0.011115905,0.019194894],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025846178,0.00015051721,0.0010356001,0.028001726,0.002199337,0.00071203866,0.0016740195,0.016025739,0.0012550784,0.21656401,0.3896666,0.342457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003340173,0.00016564301,0.0005791243,0.008735615,0.00053358666,0.00070853624,0.0002796554,0.019430546,0.0008786288,0.34171504,0.62644297,0.00019660656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037666662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045040953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9245896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026175503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010609575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3988132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2925880270","doi":"10.11159/nddte19.117","title":"A Microfluidic 3D Cell Culture System for Drug Discovery Studies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Recent Advances in Nanotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu","keywords":"Microfluidics; Drug discovery; Computer science; 3D cell culture; Drug; Cell; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Bioinformatics; Medicine; Pharmacology; Biology","score_opus":0.008732759716089404,"score_gpt":0.2704830324968969,"score_spread":0.26175027278080754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2925880270","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18129863,0.0198332,0.7696283,0.0016778519,0.0023259816,0.0013981994,0.009808324,0.0062246905,0.007804947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27362245,0.010026538,0.6998485,0.0011952436,0.0003981008,0.0029349157,0.005336704,0.0001833698,0.006454143],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939716,0.00008894094,0.00005734032,0.00015808783,0.00024680552,0.000051693693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996099,0.00012629949,0.000060401773,0.00007578017,0.00007563136,0.000051953615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079079194,0.0006415576,0.00084454374,0.0006392996,0.00049637177,0.0007623426,0.00095276255,0.0010480583,0.0014837754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047156707,0.00038501993,0.0009577496,0.00039387585,0.0003270956,0.00045461094,0.0006583049,0.00071645324,0.0012919952],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008220379,0.000043065484,0.0003460041,0.00029870743,0.000033816254,0.00014723696,0.000037170965,0.0007809345,0.9787234,0.0010536881,0.0012366984,0.017217012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059283033,0.00046886838,0.0021259743,0.000042245985,0.00013485571,0.0011732356,0.000019793235,0.011028337,0.9127546,0.00067175034,0.07140725,0.000113863214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068804034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010927145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014837754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005252052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009983191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004963696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2928074773","doi":"10.1155/2019/9156921","title":"Bioprinting of Vascularized Tissue Scaffolds: Influence of Biopolymer, Cells, Growth Factors, and Gene Delivery","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Healthcare Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); Biofabrication; Scaffold; Process (computing); Tissue engineering; Regenerative medicine; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Biology; Stem cell; Medicine; Cell biology","score_opus":0.027720636943850952,"score_gpt":0.29951253269177364,"score_spread":0.2717918957479227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2928074773","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010492792,0.996979,0.0005828813,0.0000564517,0.00009672362,0.0000074540662,0.000004961829,0.0000069350776,0.001216405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0056176283,0.9923362,0.0007735809,0.00007428441,0.00008280341,0.00001301746,0.000011349245,0.0000031403088,0.0010879167],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976784,0.000033345124,0.000024615118,0.00004899168,0.00009639267,0.000028683295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981135,0.00010420472,0.00003419439,0.000005960954,0.00003411995,0.000010194698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058641145,0.0007682622,0.0010388211,0.0019530831,0.00020667515,0.0007152369,0.0005376058,0.00096504256,0.0009546226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003487274,0.00040542614,0.0005113637,0.0012991336,0.00042055818,0.00080496294,0.00037518152,0.0008717746,0.0006377511],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085552645,0.0001508779,0.00027725933,0.029888034,0.00010572919,0.00068347214,0.00019696286,0.0010858942,0.08937279,0.007129436,0.00481966,0.86620426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028924762,0.0006090853,0.0029005823,0.003996533,0.00024136182,0.005772178,0.00018352842,0.0011830877,0.10483953,0.0022455342,0.8779043,0.00009537696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005790096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00094816624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019530831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048373351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004139026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00350976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2932357550","doi":"10.1002/adbi.201900018","title":"Integrated Microphysiological Systems: Transferable Organ Models and Recirculating Flow","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Biosystems","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Quality (philosophy); Computational biology; Risk analysis (engineering); Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.07938257702323148,"score_gpt":0.3114414249660464,"score_spread":0.2320588479428149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2932357550","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000507215,0.99410987,0.0024194827,0.00021584686,0.00024733893,0.000014421875,0.00003619299,0.0000293684,0.0024202662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0030511084,0.9933469,0.0017013238,0.00015997309,0.00012780991,0.000028431756,0.00006695506,0.000006307292,0.0015112165],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968743,0.00004776845,0.000031448242,0.00005566528,0.00015022003,0.000027463544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996861,0.00016144264,0.00005649691,0.000014615,0.00006503462,0.000016314661],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006178274,0.0008879441,0.0010371642,0.002224429,0.00020180208,0.0011883469,0.00084781775,0.0012367778,0.0022796472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053784,0.00039949652,0.00062912836,0.0015956417,0.0005516378,0.0013644242,0.0005998054,0.0013116092,0.0013999349],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006286141,0.00009059314,0.00021067391,0.028290883,0.00009512395,0.00035649212,0.000113880495,0.0017923069,0.03146397,0.017757747,0.014970117,0.9047953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008863228,0.00014978083,0.00057606073,0.001993695,0.00010464247,0.0014292016,0.000062073865,0.00061814266,0.011680627,0.0031754659,0.98016447,0.000036969763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080485176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009336829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022796472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006576913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079906493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007626176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2933900958","doi":"10.31438/trf.hh2016.83","title":"INVESTIGATIONS OF BIOINK RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES FOR DROP ON DEMAND PIEZOELECTRIC CELL PRINTING","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2016 Solid-State, Actuators, and Microsystems Workshop Technical Digest","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Viscosity; Materials science; Ficoll; Viscometer; Reflection (computer programming); Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01940240088942783,"score_gpt":0.25209571082499393,"score_spread":0.2326933099355661,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2933900958","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853388,0.0023957652,0.010672591,0.00011417719,0.000058284473,0.00004659011,0.00027211546,0.00010909388,0.0009925645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989389,0.0012998016,0.0078067803,0.0000653802,0.00002171089,0.00004087469,0.00027818923,0.000081097765,0.0010171828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994979,0.000054406875,0.0000419457,0.00007149262,0.00028985154,0.00004440899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981317,0.0010038597,0.00030341893,0.00013897414,0.00036739802,0.00005469059],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058777543,0.00028191094,0.0003900933,0.00027303255,0.00017261173,0.00043738566,0.00029161794,0.00036384026,0.0014287137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024470156,0.00017505886,0.00027239838,0.00030809714,0.0002273358,0.00044469204,0.00021575451,0.0006395138,0.00038437013],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002962443,0.000011991586,0.00038188585,0.00006083746,0.000004899673,0.0000597051,0.00005064734,0.00016644027,0.996152,0.000017432387,0.000019700805,0.0030449196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029712412,0.00012067273,0.0025169817,0.000004280505,0.000011689963,0.00011833183,0.000027225251,0.0015652997,0.9951284,0.00001363477,0.0004829702,0.0000074885934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002581142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032452185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014287137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023214059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000117002885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047795773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2934640215","doi":"10.1109/rbme.2019.2908940","title":"Therapeutic Systems and Technologies: State-of-the-Art Applications, Opportunities, and Challenges","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"IEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Neurorehabilitation; State (computer science); State of art; Intellectual property; Drug delivery; Computer science; Medical physics; Engineering; Engineering ethics; Medicine; Data science; Nanotechnology; Rehabilitation; Materials science","score_opus":0.1570527607511426,"score_gpt":0.3324270540021146,"score_spread":0.17537429325097198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2934640215","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002373093,0.9956117,0.0004917589,0.00037326178,0.0002924488,0.00000787419,0.000025320787,0.000015980682,0.0029443388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011058835,0.9967938,0.00060554466,0.00021429484,0.00023929994,0.000009358586,0.000032740303,0.0000033761958,0.0009956033],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994987,0.00005503198,0.00006742543,0.00007242397,0.00026021496,0.00004609536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907863,0.0005796956,0.00008435901,0.000023817413,0.00019729808,0.00003616632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007991472,0.000863614,0.0010351618,0.0026762686,0.00036437064,0.0017368062,0.00069318485,0.001314585,0.004247333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011643781,0.00034525862,0.00052408734,0.0024068798,0.0005216274,0.0018322843,0.00070985063,0.0017174933,0.0022549038],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036476387,0.00007457543,0.00015492819,0.0186593,0.000038847316,0.0001649803,0.00009214178,0.00052534585,0.0049274527,0.010766921,0.01915943,0.9453996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043613345,0.00009869809,0.00044307113,0.0035995415,0.00006713323,0.0011644927,0.000095855896,0.0002538104,0.0017256696,0.0033055213,0.9892163,0.000025469046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007068022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001237935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004247333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060441694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013987249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014208734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2935385429","doi":"10.1016/j.trac.2019.03.026","title":"Microfluidic analysis of heterotypic cellular interactions: A review of techniques and applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Microfluidics; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; 3D cell culture; In vivo; Nanotechnology; Computational biology; Biology; Cell culture; Engineering; Materials science; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.0504036403793475,"score_gpt":0.38849006778194467,"score_spread":0.3380864274025972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2935385429","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013250505,0.9985177,0.0005545011,0.0001460135,0.0001457375,0.000006995886,0.00002459346,0.000012906941,0.0004590371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005361857,0.9978877,0.0008394521,0.00015151947,0.0001746107,0.000011214057,0.000034234243,0.0000021542942,0.00036302113],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994106,0.00006006636,0.000076025404,0.00011600165,0.0002894133,0.000047900452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885833,0.0005866801,0.00015811082,0.000032209893,0.00030382836,0.00006073352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014063489,0.0015512089,0.0019332359,0.004632,0.00033121358,0.0016310883,0.0014901019,0.0014192532,0.0021257983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012581042,0.00072415126,0.0009256279,0.0043795994,0.00080974854,0.0022002093,0.00093611464,0.0018843405,0.0016469581],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007144824,0.00013669161,0.00030188428,0.021411555,0.00010414302,0.00012327525,0.000056231547,0.0005404044,0.008911993,0.0034712092,0.017535614,0.94733566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003096866,0.00027184322,0.0017367826,0.0046129283,0.00029553188,0.0017195566,0.00011062067,0.000827043,0.0080356,0.0030106101,0.9792229,0.00012554046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013413336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002194139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007443921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014787095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007437527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2936201312","doi":"10.1016/j.matbio.2019.04.001","title":"Engineering microenvironment for human cardiac tissue assembly in heart-on-a-chip platform","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Matrix Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; York University; University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Tissue engineering; Myocyte; Human heart; Biology; Cell type; Stem cell; Cell; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Neuroscience; Medicine; Internal medicine; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.015079909486817674,"score_gpt":0.29867352708167033,"score_spread":0.28359361759485263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2936201312","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76527,0.0026998287,0.21392672,0.00044895124,0.0005048792,0.00021802548,0.00073522225,0.001422403,0.014774003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91267055,0.0008424074,0.081190325,0.00020199681,0.00005450666,0.0002295845,0.00037006623,0.000113390786,0.00432714],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980265,0.000014237641,0.000011102275,0.000054663,0.000070826194,0.000046543664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998807,0.000024853556,0.000025394798,0.000018103794,0.000026114578,0.000024854646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016466097,0.0003298806,0.00024166073,0.00022250545,0.0002455031,0.00047101922,0.00042095047,0.0005473796,0.0013618798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017679823,0.00023628536,0.00033964208,0.00012609082,0.00015974474,0.00023258812,0.0004827004,0.00041396296,0.00068033417],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018213337,0.000030200168,0.00016114247,0.00006515397,0.0000074154377,0.00012003448,0.000039341892,0.0011779128,0.993616,0.00042264667,0.00030777682,0.0040341173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001640222,0.00019755996,0.0018932414,0.000012428009,0.000029699842,0.00032124203,0.000066776294,0.017056188,0.97285897,0.00022760361,0.0072937696,0.00002614626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004164558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001192551,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013618798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021979824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037199896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045559406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2937220876","doi":"10.1016/j.jid.2019.03.978","title":"902 A new 3D immunocompetent skin model reconstructed by tissue engineering","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Investigative Dermatology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Dermis; Skin equivalent; Immune system; Epidermis (zoology); Human skin; Extracellular matrix; Pathology; Biology; Cell biology; Keratinocyte; Chemistry; Immunology; In vitro; Medicine; Anatomy","score_opus":0.010473676784606353,"score_gpt":0.23273424993595673,"score_spread":0.2222605731513504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2937220876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8496983,0.0034893698,0.13091876,0.00050299347,0.00058481854,0.00019836308,0.0012405695,0.00075212773,0.012614709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9489312,0.0016582498,0.038018577,0.00025576926,0.000031475352,0.00016318964,0.0005405915,0.00009416164,0.0103068035],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984694,0.000015782049,0.000009943139,0.000028420614,0.000079543104,0.000019393101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998946,0.000027448026,0.000017977383,0.00002873726,0.000013238031,0.000017943676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029576445,0.000520393,0.00027683063,0.00044002204,0.00024013543,0.0006170242,0.0005062831,0.0009638682,0.0021358228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014424858,0.00034062055,0.00066440203,0.0002389248,0.0003270323,0.00045624,0.00032460014,0.00075423997,0.0006072185],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020648602,0.00015887491,0.0004195152,0.00020839865,0.000033566255,0.0016159945,0.00007993664,0.0076878564,0.97736746,0.0014964975,0.0004126132,0.010312872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017028241,0.0012379462,0.0057526845,0.00010143183,0.0003575669,0.011864246,0.00013745273,0.06837253,0.8806554,0.0013654581,0.029874492,0.000110480934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006449684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007361556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021358228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020487772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000341936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071449876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940504419","doi":"10.1002/smll.201805530","title":"3D Bioprinting in Skeletal Muscle Tissue Engineering","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":290,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju; START, Global Change System for Analysis, Research, and Training","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Skeletal muscle; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Muscle tissue; Nanotechnology; Anatomy; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.05621298339054679,"score_gpt":0.3197465099080626,"score_spread":0.26353352651751577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2940504419","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046109283,0.99449,0.0011007638,0.00016265137,0.00029760427,0.000007840021,0.00002582384,0.000018784143,0.003435482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0028997967,0.99333066,0.00095816154,0.0001452719,0.00017606674,0.000011935656,0.00004378562,0.0000051227616,0.0024291233],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997944,0.000030113315,0.000020113044,0.000048286573,0.00008621601,0.000020938865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998399,0.000086527674,0.00002251583,0.0000068749796,0.00003489662,0.000009169626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046186245,0.0007314953,0.00074725033,0.002078286,0.00027898847,0.0009086421,0.00049933343,0.0010546317,0.0043807435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037373096,0.00034286236,0.00054364535,0.00169627,0.00041393796,0.001033333,0.00066053844,0.0012045032,0.0023621945],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038030877,0.00008010484,0.00012842829,0.01985855,0.000048578393,0.0002779716,0.0001194408,0.000974411,0.023810515,0.016668605,0.015983671,0.9220118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004048231,0.00008178069,0.0004001812,0.0019359842,0.00004149937,0.0011367006,0.000049699276,0.00028110546,0.007216773,0.0024169497,0.9864137,0.000021511243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063682214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011566713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043807435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005336471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005062466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014654994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940557726","doi":"10.3390/app9081713","title":"Current Biomedical Applications of 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":304,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"McGill University Health Centre; Réseau de Recherche en Santé Buccodentaire et Osseuse; McGill University","keywords":"3D printing; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Materials science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.014161117520517621,"score_gpt":0.28265029434580163,"score_spread":0.268489176825284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2940557726","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024052025,0.9585287,0.01616951,0.0010984213,0.0006765842,0.000039529197,0.00007827154,0.00018487824,0.020818874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018112907,0.9566845,0.016634507,0.0010069455,0.0011090353,0.0000807572,0.00019761332,0.000038662205,0.0061350306],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99810225,0.00021831157,0.00019560181,0.00032764854,0.0010476308,0.000108524335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985032,0.0007644626,0.000196964,0.00009848749,0.0003747814,0.00006202779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017986327,0.0010891462,0.0010633554,0.002937216,0.00053276605,0.002523417,0.0013904222,0.0021566553,0.006009805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016601533,0.0006011683,0.0011620655,0.0030525182,0.0012627996,0.0020914525,0.0015257463,0.0015682486,0.003833984],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010512653,0.00009641213,0.0004232234,0.008918541,0.00005406436,0.0003305473,0.00021772651,0.0009545748,0.038666166,0.018770872,0.010796345,0.92066634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008585902,0.00020018863,0.00083739124,0.0014468981,0.00007674106,0.0029642126,0.00012021065,0.001268541,0.033206254,0.009413987,0.9503826,0.000074471274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005218131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000573228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006009805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008117684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009740071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020104825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2941326963","doi":"10.1002/mame.201900142","title":"Printability of Methacrylated Gelatin upon Inclusion of a Chloride Salt and Hydroxyapatite Nano‐Particles","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Materials and Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Gelatin; Swelling; Materials science; Biomaterial; Dynamic mechanical analysis; Viscosity; Chemical engineering; Modulus; Self-healing hydrogels; Dynamic modulus; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Polymer; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.004512006152606331,"score_gpt":0.20924346034420324,"score_spread":0.2047314541915969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2941326963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947114,0.00030928757,0.003597929,0.00002552304,0.00001582703,0.000010751264,0.000084149884,0.00007166248,0.0011734588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961378,0.00013496133,0.002414652,0.000019880976,0.0000030140995,0.0000134774255,0.000074835436,0.00003065323,0.0011707006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998511,0.000024237639,0.000013064382,0.000029691537,0.000056144454,0.00002565876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960834,0.0001807045,0.0001022134,0.00003677872,0.000030940053,0.000040924504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020045889,0.00024629437,0.000100529,0.00014092473,0.00006571859,0.00021746334,0.00013731443,0.00021378745,0.00082389975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036568395,0.00013464053,0.0001802006,0.000080346785,0.00024961063,0.00023216051,0.00014275395,0.0002529595,0.00020747003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000149819325,0.0000032949283,0.000030330415,0.000008775062,0.0000012239943,0.000017734297,0.000010123496,0.000045464873,0.99955565,0.000008347964,0.0000030418664,0.00030101716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021398284,0.000049792452,0.0010939755,0.0000017081527,0.0000030017693,0.000030027357,0.0000046953132,0.00038565928,0.998243,0.0000068882555,0.00017570253,0.000003465129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037773297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006155669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00082389975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001439334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000867286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027561784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942142681","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2019.04.050","title":"Micro-injection molded, poly(vinyl alcohol)-calcium salt templates for precise customization of 3D hydrogel internal architecture","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University; Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Vinyl alcohol; Materials science; Template; Salt (chemistry); Composite material; Calcium; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01532987881671037,"score_gpt":0.27174039972120434,"score_spread":0.25641052090449395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942142681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8196104,0.002017422,0.16743621,0.00015962796,0.00022347752,0.00028384046,0.00076057465,0.0017512059,0.0077571915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91223156,0.0007367202,0.08276381,0.00005477542,0.000032816348,0.00012380745,0.00030858038,0.00013566074,0.0036121816],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988914,0.000006784825,0.00000854949,0.000033069704,0.000044245575,0.000018209903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982435,0.000051402865,0.000066982924,0.000026862159,0.000012935126,0.000017448961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012894071,0.00033509574,0.00015852464,0.00018237843,0.00009534243,0.00030705173,0.00024068622,0.00019247583,0.00093851384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001763028,0.00025377722,0.0002470015,0.00011257957,0.00019654323,0.0001847738,0.000144245,0.00042484308,0.00049441773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000050978797,0.0000057417287,0.00003937539,0.000016106545,0.0000013105755,0.000017916922,0.000007723879,0.00029844028,0.9976803,0.00012227797,0.000022302072,0.0017832719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035002338,0.000032776756,0.00026340244,0.0000014539361,0.0000028326247,0.000044115197,0.000002101207,0.0017123806,0.9964838,0.000022151102,0.0014287417,0.0000027617607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004122354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011320891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00093851384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026341004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026703055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003139615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943203691","doi":"10.2196/14028","title":"Orthopedic Surgeons’ Perspectives on the Decision-Making Process for the Use of Bioprinter Cartilage Grafts: Web-Based Survey","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Interactive Journal of Medical Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Orthopedic surgery; Traumatology; Medicine; Cartilage; Surgery; Anatomy","score_opus":0.11769538691646521,"score_gpt":0.44049161444316653,"score_spread":0.32279622752670134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2943203691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967663,0.0002785074,0.00018971718,0.000981541,0.00002545721,0.000050577757,0.00020206712,0.000004721643,0.0015010949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985018,0.0004900181,0.00028728048,0.0003015234,0.000017364398,0.00005413177,0.00012129504,0.000002392096,0.00022415415],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9942163,0.0028681182,0.00097117166,0.00023111633,0.0008228644,0.0008903308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9711856,0.013534206,0.008428243,0.000371142,0.0027676565,0.00371304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008135175,0.00023676571,0.000320775,0.001595293,0.00073180767,0.0013748804,0.0003699391,0.00082519936,0.0025782713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024518725,0.00027384775,0.0005123553,0.0012254204,0.0008350215,0.00092993944,0.0014971287,0.000875897,0.00041438368],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018189213,0.0002900381,0.9588061,0.00028096317,0.000050202656,0.00046948757,0.021579636,0.00017985363,0.0005279421,0.0001396416,0.0011401483,0.01635398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039278777,0.0007118887,0.856791,0.0003859751,0.00004618515,0.001202474,0.13237329,0.00085866457,0.00043472607,0.0002090315,0.0068799,0.00006754466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026122862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002695452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008135175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009714193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016843242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043023407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943639702","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.9b00264","title":"Collagen Type I–Gelatin Methacryloyl Composites: Mimicking the Tumor Microenvironment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Extracellular matrix; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Tumor microenvironment; Interstitial fluid; Microfluidics; Biophysics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Pathology; Cancer; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.009354449452964764,"score_gpt":0.23089489480567998,"score_spread":0.22154044535271522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2943639702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9690378,0.0033325094,0.025169319,0.0001629871,0.00006544011,0.00009165,0.00031506177,0.00021164473,0.0016136809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97358197,0.0014175768,0.02351679,0.0000563668,0.000019520889,0.00006497537,0.00018190272,0.000018992336,0.0011419886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998963,0.000015012358,0.0000086620685,0.00003097658,0.000025366393,0.000023570366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990153,0.000021211044,0.000041552423,0.0000068593777,0.000009184019,0.000019662204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001402665,0.00035482043,0.000109313274,0.00017011035,0.000093017494,0.00023581364,0.00017573939,0.00025176798,0.00032502966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001072179,0.00013201365,0.00014233436,0.000111741174,0.00014619704,0.00019077296,0.00012421304,0.0001985945,0.00013849673],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000073462534,0.000003386734,0.000044733955,0.000016259068,7.8953303e-7,0.000016588683,0.0000042440975,0.000049783594,0.9994361,0.000020112893,0.0000058239534,0.00039475376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045581205,0.00009528325,0.0010725036,0.0000021681246,0.000005549319,0.00016706169,0.0000063337698,0.00089144486,0.9964444,0.000010258618,0.0012967156,0.0000037430482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008135197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014297795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008135197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023663684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021104197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017169118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943954127","doi":"10.1039/c9lc00254e","title":"Microfluidic blood vasculature replicas using backside lithography","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Microfluidics; Lithography; Nanotechnology; Soft lithography; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Medicine; Fabrication; Pathology","score_opus":0.01395202297310908,"score_gpt":0.2559145488902099,"score_spread":0.24196252591710085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2943954127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69017065,0.0025604495,0.2872415,0.00035110532,0.00065313344,0.00032421653,0.001195051,0.0030470416,0.014456928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7712164,0.001143276,0.21828066,0.0001193679,0.000034729,0.00027634227,0.00044511913,0.00026352814,0.008220593],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980503,0.000014742875,0.000015052704,0.000062901825,0.000076449694,0.000025934707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996556,0.000106565705,0.00008075484,0.000104067825,0.000033343953,0.000019562589],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002015517,0.00034453196,0.00017445299,0.0002216143,0.00014841289,0.0003506249,0.00032601156,0.0003742017,0.001580982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032735203,0.0003562939,0.00021253283,0.00012832582,0.00036124774,0.00022665014,0.0003749709,0.0005103839,0.00058640755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016246859,0.000007708258,0.000041620522,0.000046319994,0.0000026126072,0.000047327,0.000024565292,0.0003234633,0.99544024,0.00041787224,0.00011888105,0.0035130517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012115464,0.00006521176,0.0004951701,0.000007157504,0.000004953836,0.00012028034,0.0000056704926,0.001948983,0.9929147,0.00010682765,0.0043095457,0.000009463976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026546684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004582854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001580982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028467723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030645306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005288899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944203705","doi":"10.1039/c8lc01037d","title":"Effective bioprinting resolution in tissue model fabrication","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":219,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Consellería de Cultura, Educación e Ordenación Universitaria, Xunta de Galicia; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; Fabrication; Materials science; High resolution; Computer science; Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.011973898218021155,"score_gpt":0.2736326931588679,"score_spread":0.26165879494084676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944203705","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2815141,0.010222135,0.6925686,0.00030459443,0.00016197977,0.000119898585,0.00040637638,0.0017313238,0.012970937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.61048484,0.005853062,0.37638327,0.00016554198,0.00004291509,0.00016358434,0.00042482317,0.0003900715,0.0060917907],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993861,0.0000936713,0.000036264388,0.00014253585,0.00028611362,0.000055285574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995584,0.00022856255,0.00006571399,0.00008309523,0.000047588463,0.00001675514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007701064,0.0004985257,0.0003258798,0.00043125768,0.00022784596,0.0007666105,0.00052119745,0.00079586677,0.001259074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007560685,0.0004505992,0.00038489318,0.0003234507,0.00035954567,0.000833324,0.0006512363,0.0008676874,0.0006264909],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023649089,0.00001680888,0.00007821475,0.000121993144,0.000005487098,0.000073662224,0.00005626574,0.0025308118,0.9867858,0.0017354497,0.00020463938,0.008367106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003422624,0.000050918832,0.00033807114,0.000019408837,0.00000982172,0.0002626886,0.000014043481,0.012881391,0.98018056,0.0005110362,0.005714888,0.000013765172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023769784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005155197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001259074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041681025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024376776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042120814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944442795","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2019.05.024","title":"A rapid biofabrication technique for self-assembled collagen-based multicellular and heterogeneous 3D tissue constructs","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Multicellular organism; Biofabrication; Extracellular matrix; Cell culture; Cell; Spheroid; Materials science; Cell type; Matrix (chemical analysis); Nanotechnology; In vivo; 3D cell culture; Tissue engineering; Biophysics; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010287636005756379,"score_gpt":0.24826896983896465,"score_spread":0.23798133383320827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944442795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6099365,0.006986089,0.37406453,0.0005785563,0.0004056263,0.0003084451,0.00072122144,0.0009367997,0.0060621398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79392874,0.0028973424,0.19755098,0.0002314108,0.000051344912,0.0002702676,0.00054686854,0.00014946335,0.004373609],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999785,0.000019863299,0.000020478763,0.00004580073,0.00008693856,0.000041913358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998129,0.00005846351,0.000055816443,0.000027344411,0.000024513758,0.000020996862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034207324,0.0004982195,0.00018025181,0.0003526752,0.00020505342,0.0002716346,0.00033110243,0.00042386938,0.00073800894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024537227,0.00028911317,0.00033160186,0.00020554438,0.00021768924,0.00030033104,0.00035389562,0.0007061595,0.0003555908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005052546,0.0000042121014,0.00001675897,0.000019079134,0.0000015428069,0.00003352147,0.0000151034055,0.000028021892,0.99814534,0.000054555374,0.000028501008,0.0016484151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008028606,0.0000402978,0.00069340935,0.000005286113,0.000007461705,0.00037855344,0.000011770377,0.0007362052,0.9949626,0.000046476132,0.0031004634,0.000009343985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057539105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013071077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00073800894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022074964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019505997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024688244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946375410","doi":"10.3791/59965","title":"Serum Free Production of Three-dimensional Human Hepatospheres from Pluripotent Stem Cells","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"Medical Research Council; UK Regenerative Medicine Platform","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Embryonic stem cell; Stem cell; Cell biology; Biology; Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Regenerative medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03158522351948905,"score_gpt":0.3592480185708107,"score_spread":0.3276627950513216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946375410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.918866,0.00362612,0.06258447,0.00025518035,0.00017876292,0.00033323705,0.003233999,0.00090252055,0.010019733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9680942,0.0017731694,0.022683498,0.000091591755,0.000022428687,0.00008682848,0.003453548,0.00011231629,0.003682469],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998764,0.000016411406,0.000015891712,0.000013712504,0.000048119287,0.000029428871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997714,0.00004818596,0.000032141103,0.000039913677,0.000044633845,0.00006361214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003239216,0.00034738853,0.00020979806,0.0002895054,0.00013367368,0.00038173218,0.00016461969,0.00023542273,0.0009811168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018741676,0.00011910079,0.00028612342,0.00022009708,0.00017729573,0.00016731372,0.00041627896,0.00029578025,0.0005002169],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036613972,0.0000108246395,0.00020730533,0.00005745812,0.000003894585,0.00008598785,0.00003832617,0.000206704,0.9965078,0.00013281908,0.00010944745,0.0026028026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011779892,0.000107473854,0.0021359778,0.000012688557,0.000018762166,0.00019743691,0.000032094867,0.0010679081,0.9912408,0.000055354412,0.005112511,0.0000071277836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007385007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016479777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009811168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014901969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002668333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032821894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950183056","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3345274","title":"The Blood Compatibility Challenge","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Compatibility (geochemistry); Engineering","score_opus":0.007552696331954371,"score_gpt":0.2415883314054503,"score_spread":0.23403563507349592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950183056","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014257555,0.24172616,0.025757182,0.5337419,0.021396633,0.000056708737,0.00029621556,0.00026933002,0.16249828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2887385,0.22242935,0.022340808,0.29183942,0.056887113,0.00036162374,0.0004737755,0.0004596125,0.11646989],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969572,0.00089513743,0.00010710261,0.00045831536,0.001311845,0.00027041702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9939739,0.0035304585,0.0003547387,0.00046332378,0.0009813631,0.00069616974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0072382917,0.0004333827,0.00089511956,0.0011326995,0.0012708004,0.0051751127,0.001396987,0.006093151,0.019320214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009801677,0.00037308983,0.00048383453,0.00055687997,0.004777473,0.0058542574,0.0029645464,0.008875428,0.006853005],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020782223,0.00013557871,0.0007581762,0.0005075479,0.00004103122,0.0008852143,0.0005549907,0.00030053098,0.0073957667,0.55693746,0.21937324,0.21290268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030615087,0.00016527332,0.00045646005,0.000410732,0.00002026678,0.0027452756,0.00037482337,0.0005635701,0.0040282574,0.14707603,0.84409666,0.000032120093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061675726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006208976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019320214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014764188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017967145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.064632595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951077167","doi":"10.1039/c9tb00669a","title":"Bioprinting Schwann cell-laden scaffolds from low-viscosity hydrogel compositions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Chemistry B","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); Saskatoon Medical Imaging; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation; Canadian Light Source","keywords":"Schwann cell; Regeneration (biology); Scaffold; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Polymer chemistry; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.005466435883130487,"score_gpt":0.21569594275038054,"score_spread":0.21022950686725006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2951077167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9610461,0.0044229347,0.02815084,0.00014869646,0.000109723704,0.00008139669,0.00028875776,0.0002519731,0.0054995767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9701817,0.0018553492,0.022842582,0.000081490485,0.000028137472,0.00007219843,0.00015313238,0.00008218267,0.0047031585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999902,0.000013646634,0.000009810459,0.000023222608,0.000034453773,0.00001682971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990046,0.00002702692,0.000035521505,0.0000067452434,0.000016446003,0.000013813956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020806871,0.00030193475,0.00011205637,0.00024016679,0.00013631252,0.00022974513,0.00012910372,0.0002849599,0.0010495126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021852735,0.00015083914,0.00015278917,0.00011133987,0.0001478362,0.00030899193,0.000155313,0.00029628855,0.00036031185],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001573522,0.0000044394783,0.000009341544,0.000018239045,0.0000010189019,0.0000151319655,0.0000058764026,0.000032162756,0.99905485,0.000028839942,0.0000128946,0.0008014618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033398796,0.00002847072,0.00012842585,0.0000021177193,0.0000026736445,0.000032336,0.000002828411,0.00033759637,0.9989911,0.0000068288036,0.00046261246,0.0000017747255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021900624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006237039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010495126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021180396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001176649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035110116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951651108","doi":"10.1007/s10544-018-0286-4","title":"A vacuum-actuated microtissue stretcher for long-term exposure to oscillatory strain within a 3D matrix","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Materials science; Strain (injury); Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Biology; Anatomy; Engineering","score_opus":0.020672643914917136,"score_gpt":0.31921778789494776,"score_spread":0.2985451439800306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2951651108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93303627,0.0029056729,0.060970623,0.00025753526,0.00019979377,0.0000697008,0.00025118515,0.00065800943,0.001651322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9611706,0.00076435687,0.034383077,0.00013975082,0.000035026478,0.00009368146,0.0001391526,0.000093510534,0.00318092],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983156,0.000010555868,0.000012515299,0.00006085087,0.00005841522,0.000026112026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999856,0.00003886903,0.000046880534,0.000020919737,0.000016672084,0.00002065987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002136332,0.00026728192,0.00025526524,0.00016919218,0.00019526243,0.00029460836,0.00051858166,0.0005149011,0.000788693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021344771,0.00026444628,0.00022141005,0.00015118213,0.00021665102,0.00036492667,0.00032449712,0.00036707285,0.00023370492],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008104621,0.0000037005784,0.000015521231,0.000013280128,0.0000010564647,0.000014547707,0.000012032659,0.000034406865,0.9987797,0.000029914676,0.000021532207,0.0010662196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037517186,0.000057247184,0.0005379201,0.0000019070859,0.0000048493375,0.000089063724,0.000008087399,0.0012093714,0.9968209,0.00001605821,0.0012427465,0.000007973763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019511819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00052340137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000788693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022878681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016417277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026383996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951931973","doi":"10.1088/1748-605x/ab2bde","title":"Tunable degradation of low-fouling carboxybetaine-hyaluronic acid hydrogels for applications in cell encapsulation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; McMaster University","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Hyaluronic acid; Cell encapsulation; Bovine serum albumin; Fouling; Cell adhesion; Chemistry; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Biophysics; Polymer chemistry; Cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010845846795497363,"score_gpt":0.25474581986034944,"score_spread":0.2438999730648521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2951931973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98989165,0.0013689551,0.007767132,0.00004819324,0.000015775144,0.000023961633,0.00015041261,0.000068395886,0.00066555943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99242496,0.00065459445,0.005546567,0.00002544852,0.0000052423316,0.000020600193,0.00009864273,0.000022094606,0.0012019024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999347,0.000009766662,0.0000053856857,0.0000126051755,0.000018046474,0.000019577943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988425,0.000026218155,0.00004256739,0.0000091786505,0.000014422537,0.000023361023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017880245,0.00043316773,0.00013608266,0.00011875308,0.0000818617,0.00024875725,0.00012891625,0.00020181111,0.00053434516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014279698,0.00013635894,0.00013620664,0.000096034535,0.00014341321,0.00015398131,0.00011733785,0.0002284899,0.00017575864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008917104,0.000002761031,0.000020640364,0.0000116474785,7.341249e-7,0.000005766723,0.0000031518616,0.00005021488,0.9995914,0.0000103357,0.00000442685,0.00028997983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019451093,0.00001992643,0.00019381658,8.528754e-7,0.0000020103937,0.000014827483,0.0000018364346,0.0002628016,0.99928504,0.0000029463838,0.00021278123,0.0000012702851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045551907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077575125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00053434516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027332528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017003543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019831657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2952895234","doi":"10.1016/j.brainresbull.2019.06.007","title":"3D bioprinting models of neural tissues: The current state of the field and future directions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Brain Research Bulletin","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; International Collaboration On Repair Discoveries; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Current (fluid); 3D bioprinting; Neuroscience; Field (mathematics); Artificial neural network; State (computer science); Computer science; Biology; Computational biology; Medicine; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.09436667541528043,"score_gpt":0.4082186752093783,"score_spread":0.3138519997940979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2952895234","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010844978,0.9987606,0.0002751915,0.0001729984,0.00012353148,0.0000033156653,0.00001316398,0.0000066422704,0.0005361025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006448815,0.9985189,0.00031980858,0.00010711224,0.00009078836,0.0000042502634,0.000018866465,0.000001824708,0.0002935249],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995921,0.000056386856,0.00005464195,0.00006697515,0.00019579833,0.000034099103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99809676,0.0012526305,0.00018677083,0.000044739412,0.0003411077,0.00007795395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018003527,0.0011171412,0.0019555162,0.0027093133,0.00027557454,0.0022796374,0.001236174,0.0018708033,0.004030169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018154089,0.00049134565,0.0008701659,0.0028605736,0.0010718411,0.0018493623,0.000777987,0.0020395021,0.00180146],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007149021,0.000077891054,0.00016153337,0.015763346,0.00005215124,0.000112003734,0.000052485037,0.0007000815,0.0025666305,0.0054163025,0.012328011,0.96269816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024702971,0.0001809575,0.00093744736,0.0064453017,0.00020705134,0.0014278099,0.00012595986,0.00058582047,0.0025396347,0.00436149,0.98311377,0.000050116032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017267566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002712233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004030169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007633643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013241065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013482273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953251861","doi":"10.1016/j.tibtech.2019.04.009","title":"New Frontiers for Biofabrication and Bioreactor Design in Microphysiological System Development","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trends in biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; Heart and Stroke Foundation; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institutes of Health; Health Research Council of New Zealand; Royal Society Te Apārangi","keywords":"Biofabrication; Organ-on-a-chip; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Tissue engineering; Microfluidics; Materials science","score_opus":0.0901962839661274,"score_gpt":0.33681141207718823,"score_spread":0.24661512811106084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953251861","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027045843,0.9967874,0.0012674825,0.00021912961,0.0001740138,0.0000058501464,0.000020249494,0.0000150184105,0.0012403798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015167092,0.99589694,0.0014986967,0.00020217255,0.00018794822,0.000009929734,0.000046604902,0.0000044047883,0.00063660933],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994684,0.00008768762,0.00006234122,0.000097990494,0.00023264851,0.000051005114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899274,0.0006316191,0.00011871682,0.000034791123,0.0001858616,0.00003623861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017579257,0.0012228644,0.0018514928,0.002453405,0.00029727662,0.0020803628,0.0014969913,0.001696357,0.004115161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014346445,0.00052053883,0.0009175722,0.0028019673,0.0009246195,0.002607738,0.000999275,0.0021526252,0.0019676941],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007370245,0.0001460112,0.00019185214,0.024575865,0.000089320245,0.00020547173,0.00007557477,0.0014748583,0.0107909115,0.015531957,0.010486906,0.9363576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027796406,0.00024295828,0.0009194057,0.005137336,0.00019986308,0.00090823474,0.00010455846,0.0010633002,0.0051235682,0.008213167,0.97800547,0.000054338543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009405733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017198528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004115161,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010209695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012809358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013766587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953831863","doi":"10.1080/23746149.2019.1622451","title":"Advanced bioengineering technologies for preclinical research","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Physics X","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; University of Ottawa","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Human health; Computer science; Drug discovery; Risk analysis (engineering); Nanotechnology; Human disease; Data science; Biochemical engineering; Engineering ethics; Biology; Engineering; Disease; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Pathology; Materials science","score_opus":0.04618518798862048,"score_gpt":0.40785390979278613,"score_spread":0.36166872180416565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953831863","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009469315,0.21983479,0.59270805,0.013443614,0.008719678,0.002655782,0.0031007112,0.0053195553,0.14474857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.101654544,0.28284118,0.5211722,0.008191904,0.0052071754,0.005572989,0.0049349917,0.0015817679,0.06884319],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99670756,0.0008785135,0.00024878705,0.0003523519,0.0016107057,0.00020202361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995998,0.0011876778,0.00036882563,0.0008387771,0.0011673765,0.00043934042],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0071695293,0.0010433273,0.0012784932,0.0027512829,0.00077051163,0.003841312,0.0015094976,0.0018955924,0.02691903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005690079,0.0006776436,0.0009890712,0.0016117272,0.0021700799,0.0028933962,0.0026326303,0.0044393274,0.022225536],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045184253,0.0004878966,0.00093297724,0.0056388103,0.000099510835,0.0009475584,0.00052074675,0.0022199634,0.15906094,0.10329686,0.07060044,0.6557424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006706162,0.0007384039,0.00089241454,0.0014338065,0.00006587275,0.0017253575,0.0001267873,0.001178621,0.04322732,0.026086792,0.9243859,0.000071696886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042954696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000575721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02691903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012066725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032570858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09005314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954261474","doi":"10.1039/c8sm02605j","title":"Microextrusion printing cell-laden networks of type I collagen with patterned fiber alignment and geometry","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soft Matter","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Princeton University; Camille and Henry Dreyfus Foundation; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; David and Lucile Packard Foundation; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Fiber; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Collagen fiber; Geometry; Composite material; Anatomy; Mathematics","score_opus":0.004574603587941245,"score_gpt":0.2027270323238898,"score_spread":0.19815242873594857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954261474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93511486,0.0009260099,0.05765936,0.0001717215,0.00016037558,0.00011945457,0.00053152576,0.000611445,0.0047051897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92011404,0.0005907242,0.07522348,0.00009287651,0.000029509887,0.0001076038,0.00030745668,0.00009065177,0.0034435438],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984384,0.0000129965365,0.00001237971,0.00003729877,0.000066285334,0.000027229766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978346,0.00007773907,0.00006519215,0.000039333772,0.000016940574,0.00001741211],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120847806,0.0003578876,0.00018027518,0.000216374,0.0001467164,0.00036965497,0.00023190478,0.00031658416,0.0006680523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002022212,0.000253076,0.00028318728,0.00020319861,0.00024146291,0.00020365599,0.00027283997,0.00045208115,0.00038333927],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007060392,0.0000074578147,0.00005840037,0.000011588161,0.0000014038287,0.000022925573,0.0000130101835,0.00018374257,0.99841595,0.000054235832,0.000026346792,0.0011978693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030343783,0.00002253199,0.00049644825,0.0000011419469,0.0000027491553,0.00004718327,0.0000047873973,0.001651556,0.99704945,0.000019622805,0.00069745356,0.000004033273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053202186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017018311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006680523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000274568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016568264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022348166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954895796","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2019.06.002","title":"Advancements in 3D printed scaffolds to mimic matrix complexities for musculoskeletal repair","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University; Shriners Hospitals for Children - Canada","funders":"McGill University Health Centre","keywords":"3D bioprinting; 3D printing; 3d printed; Biomedical engineering; Fused deposition modeling; Polylactic acid; Scaffold; Polycaprolactone; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Matrix (chemical analysis); Computer science; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Polymer; Composite material","score_opus":0.10087245673031488,"score_gpt":0.43741475809512453,"score_spread":0.33654230136480967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954895796","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027296582,0.99718636,0.00067994115,0.00028343895,0.00035961185,0.000006624582,0.000031278785,0.000011530196,0.0011682629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014959897,0.99656844,0.0006571319,0.0002812509,0.00023230026,0.000008485893,0.000050068465,0.0000044594776,0.00070186675],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961925,0.000051301828,0.000055617656,0.000071621966,0.00017012446,0.00003193841],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991984,0.00048227698,0.00010869907,0.00002707378,0.0001564577,0.000027034175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011964177,0.00088694005,0.001450751,0.0020167995,0.00018733708,0.0016027365,0.0010561227,0.001410374,0.004314817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013546809,0.00041688315,0.000869174,0.002133253,0.0006761157,0.0017530917,0.0007968848,0.0024505684,0.0018325765],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008289822,0.00012632637,0.00012639746,0.029322516,0.00011037311,0.00020313835,0.00007469009,0.0008269636,0.010134577,0.007912196,0.013765453,0.93731445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003821442,0.00026154198,0.0008360349,0.005611701,0.000279915,0.0012148723,0.00009693005,0.00055588,0.0058847712,0.0040440597,0.98111385,0.000062214276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006450671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012334343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004314817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041949973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083181314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014434457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954954368","doi":"10.1093/intbio/zyz012","title":"Long-term fluorescence hyperspectral imaging of on-chip treated co-culture tumour spheroids to follow clonal evolution","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Integrative Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ovarian Cancer Canada; Cancer Research Society; Institut TransMedTech; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Spheroid; Flow cytometry; Hyperspectral imaging; Population; Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy; 3D cell culture; Biology; Live cell imaging; Cell culture; Single-cell analysis; Cytometry; Cell; Biophysics; Chemistry; Molecular biology; Fluorescence; Medicine; Biochemistry; Genetics; Optics","score_opus":0.012456227827669567,"score_gpt":0.2963317038665907,"score_spread":0.2838754760389211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954954368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9391699,0.000983316,0.054230854,0.00012204633,0.0000970323,0.00012860382,0.0016004385,0.0005677091,0.0031001663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9294777,0.001046879,0.0606966,0.00016480341,0.000023388364,0.00046601208,0.0016958665,0.00019873607,0.0062299864],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997503,0.000017279972,0.000015423924,0.00008253522,0.00008996056,0.000044475648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967694,0.00009231613,0.000046172354,0.000050624687,0.00010321499,0.000030762665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002957399,0.00031743493,0.0004459177,0.00028374078,0.00024661183,0.00036929324,0.0002518794,0.00045068964,0.00084107206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024231877,0.00019366007,0.00026973107,0.00038913652,0.00021740425,0.00029197516,0.00025643612,0.00078396156,0.00043244037],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022536326,0.000023839384,0.00021152606,0.00002182709,0.0000042519036,0.000021375336,0.00004068712,0.00032736905,0.9976503,0.00006270553,0.00009256528,0.0015210273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026642247,0.000059045844,0.0033282414,0.0000023389948,0.0000070051938,0.000028015324,0.000030184223,0.0054864995,0.9901635,0.000038897797,0.00084557367,0.0000080127575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014282322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024772082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014282322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050356926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022917522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036536455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955471034","doi":"10.1016/j.bios.2019.111481","title":"A dual-transduction-integrated biosensing system to examine the 3D cell-culture for bone regeneration","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; 3D cell culture; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Biosensor; Chemistry; Regeneration (biology); Osteoblast; Biophysics; Materials science; Cell culture; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Paracrine signalling; Hyaluronic acid; Cell; Nanotechnology; Biology; Biochemistry; Anatomy; Receptor; Engineering; In vitro","score_opus":0.007466881657039488,"score_gpt":0.21878791853916615,"score_spread":0.21132103688212667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955471034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7154552,0.0035239162,0.27357048,0.0004389758,0.0003502575,0.00022584647,0.0006095314,0.0014796628,0.004346116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7717042,0.001575229,0.2162563,0.00044864448,0.000058059435,0.00037301818,0.0006112546,0.00011500308,0.008858273],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995826,0.0000301883,0.000023575469,0.00015568212,0.00015849127,0.000049511094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998698,0.00002405548,0.00002960427,0.00001575453,0.00004064951,0.000020197196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037634379,0.00064717274,0.00041861608,0.00039452824,0.00026316228,0.0005094293,0.00074711186,0.0008631496,0.0010930946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017216249,0.0004931152,0.00041375193,0.00031454352,0.0002995735,0.0005302871,0.00048858335,0.00067058724,0.0005443847],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000092665605,0.000008183234,0.000026262831,0.00001897864,0.0000015164293,0.000008700821,0.0000075369303,0.000020702446,0.9987846,0.000059773607,0.000024536983,0.0010299361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006349904,0.000070737544,0.00045251526,0.0000023035366,0.000013433187,0.00011805619,0.000007940417,0.0020168922,0.99581724,0.000040631152,0.0014439443,0.000010035713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047930542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009556718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010930946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043824295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045037997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003656745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955775784","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.9b00265","title":"Microengineered Emulsion-to-Powder Technology for the High-Fidelity Preservation of Molecular, Colloidal, and Bulk Properties of Hydrogel Suspensions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Emulsion; Materials science; Colloid; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Particle (ecology); Phase (matter); Spray drying; Colloidal particle; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010776441142958735,"score_gpt":0.22629085304395907,"score_spread":0.21551441190100035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955775784","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44989014,0.006330615,0.533358,0.0004608766,0.0004610203,0.0004101256,0.00057416456,0.0015108823,0.0070042647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75076205,0.002906777,0.24030998,0.00018562228,0.000082529485,0.00018477874,0.00042753798,0.00019714591,0.004943689],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980634,0.000019413612,0.000019079233,0.00004685246,0.000090598434,0.00001773925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998467,0.000048963775,0.00004134224,0.000025127112,0.000024056346,0.000013763008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003655219,0.0002892171,0.00020761727,0.0002939252,0.00013744595,0.00038777528,0.00034235072,0.00031510086,0.0007318834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037320243,0.00021232422,0.00026818863,0.00016783588,0.00029520245,0.00058307784,0.00036143826,0.00080149074,0.00039722162],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009841024,0.000011674386,0.0000398933,0.000036393372,0.00000255015,0.000031185744,0.000011738893,0.00008526957,0.9937245,0.0006266857,0.00008080216,0.0053394185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054360366,0.00007888697,0.00016797661,0.0000027405522,0.000005010615,0.000111177505,0.0000032508913,0.0014170334,0.99510926,0.00008849636,0.0030062173,0.000004531586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001792085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045660263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007318834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020941175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022804113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00244838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2956525133","doi":"10.3390/mi10070480","title":"The Applications of 3D Printing for Craniofacial Tissue Engineering","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; 3D printing; Tissue engineering; Selective laser sintering; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Three dimensional printing; Rapid prototyping; Craniofacial; Dental alveolus; Stereolithography; 3d printed; Dentistry; Engineering; Medicine; Sintering; Composite material","score_opus":0.027809005419158202,"score_gpt":0.34400901146702184,"score_spread":0.31620000604786364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2956525133","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003771097,0.9951958,0.0010555072,0.00015381351,0.00018491113,0.000009631028,0.000020986303,0.000018526123,0.0029837054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023994856,0.99495584,0.0010219008,0.00013143638,0.00012511894,0.000012593939,0.000034011777,0.0000037315833,0.0013158683],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996786,0.00004007947,0.000037229107,0.000052741478,0.00016691627,0.000024468494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977046,0.0001322746,0.0000298629,0.000009768112,0.000046706326,0.000010912529],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055773254,0.0007953872,0.0008569905,0.0035511404,0.0002817312,0.0009885682,0.00052464457,0.001058735,0.0036672626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048098285,0.0003633117,0.00088890916,0.002149433,0.00051645737,0.0009598447,0.00068973907,0.0015098461,0.001585168],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030388912,0.000076233526,0.00014669698,0.014130737,0.00007939425,0.00035284768,0.000097774944,0.0009853472,0.017089047,0.009487474,0.009502312,0.9480218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009528808,0.00011253626,0.0008058597,0.002081813,0.00007374497,0.0022857974,0.000059365084,0.00037133624,0.008666353,0.0030348029,0.98245895,0.000039767445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008580262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011612047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036672626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049200456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006269741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012268245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2956799335","doi":"10.1039/c9lc00267g","title":"Magnetic microboats for floating, stiffness tunable, air–liquid interface epithelial cultures","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Cystic Fibrosis Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé","keywords":"Interface (matter); Substrate (aquarium); Stiffness; Materials science; Liquid culture; Composite material; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.011170653324600283,"score_gpt":0.2750811416568383,"score_spread":0.263910488332238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2956799335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8604583,0.004955868,0.12747747,0.00046422594,0.00029066842,0.00036518116,0.0006994625,0.0008782877,0.0044104895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90519613,0.002323038,0.08729477,0.00019528398,0.00004777664,0.00035273368,0.00042104896,0.000101319725,0.0040677995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999826,0.000027871869,0.000013843587,0.00004266533,0.00006297391,0.000026722924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981743,0.000046098143,0.000055952918,0.000020233889,0.000029076646,0.000031268377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024063255,0.00043169202,0.00020875467,0.00022668604,0.00019529556,0.00033092257,0.0003697699,0.00044793246,0.0007987379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021537142,0.00015681957,0.00025981336,0.00009675961,0.00020018671,0.00031559783,0.00031681094,0.00054033543,0.00056506967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012590435,0.00001361348,0.000034251974,0.000042408232,0.0000018740105,0.000028184582,0.000017095399,0.00008181388,0.9986626,0.00006511305,0.000042295826,0.000998081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004437142,0.00009627617,0.00029572425,0.0000049140444,0.0000057118523,0.000056592173,0.000012110283,0.00090241956,0.99676126,0.000015908603,0.001838897,0.000005783063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005308755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015963659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007987379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003192931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017584347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026720166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2957264081","doi":"10.1002/bit.27107","title":"Isolating and expanding endothelial progenitor cells from peripheral blood on peptide‐functionalized polystyrene surfaces","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université Laval; Montreal Heart Institute; McGill University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Progenitor cell; In vitro; Chemistry; Adhesion; Cell biology; Endothelial stem cell; Cell adhesion; CD31; Peptide; Endothelial progenitor cell; Ex vivo; In vivo; Cell; Stem cell; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.007455982393060538,"score_gpt":0.21488479966293414,"score_spread":0.2074288172698736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2957264081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9769654,0.0013540393,0.019574882,0.000033148935,0.000016495584,0.000081096754,0.0002389267,0.000054968918,0.0016810267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9476833,0.001641722,0.047857214,0.000052266994,0.000016351376,0.00012562198,0.0005038151,0.000023977227,0.0020957345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999908,0.000015916012,0.000007942413,0.000017150198,0.000033855245,0.00001714096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993265,0.000023515315,0.000009055256,0.000007962031,0.000014153238,0.000012641361],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022299391,0.00021089573,0.00013598679,0.00020187077,0.00010678314,0.000231699,0.00012714762,0.00016153825,0.0007693905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001779371,0.00007833981,0.00010326625,0.00014740211,0.000098732395,0.000104405895,0.00014499256,0.00021386512,0.00032491935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017979823,0.000008822014,0.00011000026,0.000015579439,8.480315e-7,0.000035884023,0.000020494983,0.000086468,0.9977944,0.000030925316,0.000015932384,0.0018627078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066296666,0.00016458979,0.0018739977,0.0000062532304,0.0000071832774,0.00016063024,0.000023687788,0.0014859936,0.9949393,0.00003541727,0.0012933069,0.0000029804125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030480095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050313916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007693905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007064978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001453149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025738478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2959319687","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab30b4","title":"Micropocket hydrogel devices for all-in-one formation, assembly, and analysis of aggregate-based tissues","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Biofabrication; Multicellular organism; Aggregate (composite); Scalability; Simple (philosophy); Biological system; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Spheroid; Human breast; 3D cell culture; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Cell culture; Biology; Cell; Cancer cell; Engineering; Cancer","score_opus":0.03155344510436064,"score_gpt":0.30256698081368816,"score_spread":0.2710135357093275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2959319687","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38024655,0.011526638,0.58638686,0.0006589693,0.00078324275,0.0006071248,0.0026704615,0.0047479896,0.0123721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.682005,0.005949766,0.3002711,0.00036803912,0.00015875381,0.0010751932,0.0011343055,0.00032427747,0.008713526],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963546,0.00003634782,0.00003911829,0.000089348934,0.00015571293,0.000043945398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956423,0.00016716351,0.00013598439,0.000069618894,0.000029472674,0.000033594682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041523817,0.00055645104,0.0003085139,0.0004121737,0.00027067703,0.00047568293,0.00059921906,0.0005547548,0.0017523041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037599914,0.0003167436,0.00035456126,0.0002510551,0.00026873715,0.00056986604,0.0005374687,0.00069812,0.00090976217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000333203,0.000020550468,0.000114984025,0.00014326775,0.0000063957095,0.000060125836,0.000031911557,0.0002888579,0.99036086,0.0007104938,0.0004323909,0.0077968063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009523749,0.00008374273,0.0004892167,0.0000084288495,0.000009139627,0.00019281401,0.000009962213,0.0026254072,0.9884901,0.00013486865,0.007934806,0.000011849797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017733834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054841314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017523041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041381663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028945075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005862057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963050361","doi":"10.2196/15017","title":"Trends in Scientific Reports on Cartilage Bioprinting: Scoping Review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JMIR Formative Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Scopus; Medicine; Engineering ethics; Computer science; Medical physics; MEDLINE; Engineering; Political science","score_opus":0.06781243777709538,"score_gpt":0.4271215342775769,"score_spread":0.3593090965004815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963050361","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004057704,0.99684733,0.0002564141,0.0010856753,0.00037226747,0.000092550414,0.00018097523,0.000010616813,0.0007484115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002206254,0.9954977,0.0007963794,0.00071806594,0.00017416959,0.00023748948,0.00022132359,0.000010402159,0.00013835251],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.97121584,0.0071858657,0.013329234,0.0018280356,0.0057260785,0.0007148791],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.74264884,0.20566913,0.024808481,0.0023756928,0.023308909,0.0011889702],"candidate_categories":["bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.030883882,0.0019793448,0.0060068523,0.060126826,0.0018599763,0.008434785,0.0034494984,0.0052259103,0.0071573956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.13793151,0.0017175905,0.0057207947,0.052675817,0.002636551,0.008296493,0.0037114876,0.0036455921,0.001677569],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011163523,0.00003901515,0.00093895686,0.7624154,0.0011070021,0.00032698998,0.0017935154,0.00019560054,0.000476871,0.002203053,0.0114467805,0.2189451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013351642,0.00004486964,0.001128284,0.9332376,0.002518301,0.00037410326,0.0011979259,0.00005996639,0.00018953261,0.0008115403,0.06039625,0.000028213828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0075415038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015045123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93987316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0061353496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022070883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16333151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963901317","doi":"10.1002/adma.201901166","title":"Benchmarking to the Gold Standard: Hyaluronan‐Oxime Hydrogels Recapitulate Xenograft Models with In Vitro Breast Cancer Spheroid Culture","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network; Canada Research Chairs; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Matrigel; Breast cancer; Spheroid; In vivo; In vitro; Cancer research; Cancer; Cancer cell; Cell culture; Materials science; Biology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Biotechnology; Genetics","score_opus":0.006157420412301466,"score_gpt":0.23890021618255894,"score_spread":0.23274279577025747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963901317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8597141,0.0022301793,0.12511891,0.00035320228,0.000213546,0.00068264373,0.0036402422,0.0015294031,0.0065178247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8889129,0.0025405227,0.09812892,0.00022235209,0.000033335913,0.00093608553,0.0032068652,0.0005732652,0.005445645],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987698,0.00026878456,0.00013249957,0.00018641668,0.00053634396,0.00010602767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990062,0.000241557,0.00015862603,0.0002207753,0.0003144173,0.000058477035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015252677,0.0008166992,0.00050256687,0.0005925758,0.00030947928,0.0007556925,0.0005356802,0.00060870335,0.0011433042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010597646,0.00023602978,0.0004423304,0.00053572794,0.00036682343,0.0005352918,0.00063377444,0.000733447,0.00053258194],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008357408,0.000089479945,0.00063411315,0.00007245374,0.000013722142,0.0000303985,0.00007047079,0.00091432064,0.9941095,0.00019364218,0.00022409757,0.0035642295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037165921,0.00026008574,0.0016112332,0.0000074479326,0.000012254775,0.000046610618,0.000029373381,0.0025042216,0.9940301,0.000056463596,0.0014299753,0.000008605151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015426083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024919002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015426083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006269544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041012382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008066475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964244906","doi":"10.1016/j.mex.2019.07.018","title":"Modular microporous hydrogels formed from microgel beads with orthogonal thermo-chemical responsivity: Microfluidic fabrication and characterization","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MethodsX","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Microporous material; Materials science; Microfluidics; Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Interconnectivity; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Computer science","score_opus":0.011411410284559404,"score_gpt":0.25066638695245413,"score_spread":0.23925497666789472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964244906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9323778,0.0033052063,0.060505252,0.00014892874,0.000063891166,0.00022016204,0.0012117402,0.0007164953,0.0014505206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9446282,0.001059134,0.051877122,0.00006725018,0.000018228604,0.00021281348,0.0004769436,0.000061476494,0.0015989571],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977165,0.000015598911,0.000026254535,0.000056255813,0.000076384684,0.00005392231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966943,0.00007666748,0.00013514487,0.000034963683,0.00003124461,0.000052554424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035129004,0.000388124,0.00018641124,0.00038860252,0.0001212837,0.00028777693,0.00026005748,0.00043278842,0.0004868971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003077008,0.00020151769,0.00024576843,0.0001871423,0.00028514062,0.00030968915,0.00022311388,0.00036096698,0.00029089098],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016802818,0.00000970251,0.000055960118,0.000026413803,0.000002654756,0.000020593056,0.0000140619795,0.000068009445,0.99861753,0.000042925098,0.000012916101,0.0011123916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052940595,0.000043804386,0.00073951005,0.000003093583,0.0000048708266,0.00004734839,0.000005368717,0.00059047673,0.9979437,0.00001633672,0.00059369835,0.0000064059764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039812046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00085577916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004868971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030616514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017184643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002221346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964560006","doi":"10.11159/icnfa19.119","title":"Drug Delivery Platforms for Cardiovascular Applications Based on Alginate-Based Hollow Structures","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on New Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Drug delivery; Drug; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Pharmacology; Materials science","score_opus":0.010955621432415942,"score_gpt":0.23366003300276778,"score_spread":0.22270441157035184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964560006","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79591674,0.030696817,0.1536457,0.0013140022,0.00068694894,0.00050202355,0.0008408987,0.0013797317,0.015017149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9164033,0.0090907,0.06426967,0.00061438646,0.00010620977,0.00020454162,0.00034290526,0.00008964484,0.008878721],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998808,0.000011699887,0.000009661989,0.000026044816,0.00004393573,0.00002785963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989223,0.000020753372,0.000031873456,0.000007161881,0.000025169655,0.000022918235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002182839,0.0003950201,0.00027448215,0.00033201312,0.0002299016,0.00059176784,0.00032642862,0.00053210376,0.0010108703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027492057,0.00020855393,0.00039896942,0.00016944935,0.0002213634,0.0007476631,0.0004189602,0.00054881,0.0007166632],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026610534,0.000020709014,0.00004205733,0.00009507731,0.0000069560074,0.00004807089,0.000017934964,0.00020241035,0.9928429,0.00048075386,0.00014017319,0.006076351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002647389,0.00029552425,0.00073233276,0.000024439065,0.000035673605,0.0002312771,0.000016910244,0.004061005,0.9830844,0.00022416914,0.011237661,0.000030097712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079956953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001923689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010108703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004940644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032649213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003584683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965112455","doi":"10.3390/mi10080501","title":"3D Printing Breast Tissue Models: A Review of Past Work and Directions for Future Work","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Innovate BC","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Breast cancer; 3D bioprinting; Work (physics); Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Medicine; Cancer; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.03780718646518786,"score_gpt":0.3326897294163928,"score_spread":0.2948825429512049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965112455","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009955046,0.9986541,0.00027604713,0.00012930001,0.00014498575,0.00000555313,0.000017838442,0.000009793041,0.00066273747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00036770647,0.99865913,0.00041572872,0.00010830007,0.00008711654,0.0000076739325,0.000023084136,0.0000030555113,0.0003283426],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954623,0.00007623641,0.000085688014,0.00007673043,0.00018150966,0.00003360917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988741,0.00069752993,0.00010969071,0.000031600594,0.00023110441,0.000055893626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001578196,0.0011266212,0.0015906639,0.004477884,0.00037639687,0.0017488311,0.0011354636,0.0013865173,0.003852215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015489897,0.000660157,0.00085788884,0.0038768067,0.00075947115,0.0022123894,0.00088341825,0.0018271271,0.0029019557],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057071684,0.00011323939,0.00016012134,0.03158323,0.000077288416,0.00021229671,0.0001304723,0.0006979797,0.00369687,0.006228948,0.021436779,0.9356058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008837783,0.00013114199,0.0004875782,0.006332665,0.00010922603,0.0011910148,0.00008973829,0.00020233178,0.0013866973,0.0019091598,0.9881095,0.00004209529],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010964872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018282484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004477884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007588595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010004529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012886941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965493060","doi":"10.11159/icbb19.108","title":"Microfluidic Techniques for Circulating Tumour Cells Separation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on New Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Separation (statistics); Circulating tumor cell; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biology; Cancer; Genetics","score_opus":0.015203510610527562,"score_gpt":0.2776401872231298,"score_spread":0.2624366766126022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965493060","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25785398,0.16928291,0.53319883,0.0039893403,0.0047641313,0.0005146221,0.0008068594,0.0024143027,0.027175078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.58742785,0.061447114,0.3076811,0.0018330116,0.0011094217,0.0005270303,0.00062660396,0.00026714988,0.03908077],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996972,0.000044076172,0.000017254042,0.000059923128,0.00013793884,0.00004369961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988294,0.000050386894,0.000018132017,0.000010852957,0.000024838377,0.000012938264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049896206,0.00037544093,0.00042640945,0.00056013494,0.00032142707,0.00087457726,0.00046485424,0.00056361896,0.00186439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003128138,0.00029273442,0.0003620773,0.00033595093,0.00039773525,0.00047429898,0.00066325633,0.0008543924,0.0008028758],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009129907,0.000042707805,0.00009675345,0.00030950978,0.000019002817,0.0000833643,0.000094049916,0.00048507468,0.93306285,0.0031779136,0.0025266719,0.060010765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005998978,0.00021559252,0.0009946206,0.00006276165,0.00004806337,0.00050285825,0.000033100387,0.0068551176,0.9194616,0.0016443316,0.0700824,0.000039541697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005878368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011818345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00186439,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005911517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045170056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00623703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965606077","doi":"10.11159/htff19.01","title":"Microscale Thermal-Fluids: Still Plenty of Room at the Bottom","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Thermal; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.005558642425008723,"score_gpt":0.20618978837810895,"score_spread":0.20063114595310022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965606077","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0227766,0.5610489,0.17533961,0.12962939,0.026845513,0.000088037625,0.00039586343,0.0021970465,0.08167904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38703933,0.36373836,0.10122245,0.028237157,0.017726433,0.00036085694,0.0005314672,0.001582814,0.09956113],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926835,0.00013476587,0.000019878382,0.00014235145,0.00034046164,0.00009416467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999198,0.0003947337,0.000055577304,0.00008450921,0.0001562982,0.00011089134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013345733,0.0007982833,0.0009412487,0.00057897315,0.0014955464,0.004039493,0.0011787483,0.0024031147,0.008568856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001800782,0.0005271226,0.0006210388,0.0005312068,0.003961365,0.010709509,0.0023597437,0.0056912904,0.0029034617],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014988861,0.000084478874,0.00063890655,0.0020174365,0.000073786585,0.00030470907,0.0013839274,0.0042616036,0.019204373,0.6980341,0.09635486,0.17749195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014629609,0.000097363685,0.00044613832,0.000592809,0.000024254905,0.00032542768,0.00091811887,0.004166201,0.0062709767,0.26022753,0.7268314,0.0000852171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073578313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009421656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008568856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012057183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011567897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028665662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966068033","doi":"10.1101/721514","title":"Long-term, functional culture and <i>in vitro</i> manipulation of adult mouse cardiomyocytes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Cincinnati; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Tampa Bay Estuary Program; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"In vitro; Myocyte; Phenotype; Cell biology; Rendering (computer graphics); Biology; Computer science; Genetics; Gene; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01338292007669698,"score_gpt":0.22237161823178483,"score_spread":0.20898869815508786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966068033","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8821676,0.0031222696,0.096400596,0.0006164594,0.0003432293,0.00033716686,0.0036683383,0.0008057817,0.012538653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93265843,0.0016119969,0.046451155,0.00026536523,0.00008878269,0.0005154701,0.0026050673,0.00037625112,0.015427436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962807,0.000057058962,0.000057671135,0.000084010455,0.00011300681,0.000060216174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996785,0.00006575097,0.00008455517,0.00008365906,0.000043743446,0.000043819186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006402203,0.00040733773,0.00019695521,0.00021722399,0.000280688,0.00056369416,0.00034177204,0.00037837683,0.0017193723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024939203,0.00017384392,0.0002446836,0.00015681227,0.0003562032,0.00028471358,0.00038515727,0.0007392675,0.00096351386],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020656404,0.000014034242,0.00007707197,0.000016818121,0.0000013405335,0.000015184448,0.000009668331,0.00003946773,0.9988686,0.0001270771,0.00008078605,0.0007294585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000528534,0.00007644136,0.001019242,0.0000043996683,0.0000050342487,0.00006919568,0.000008991413,0.00025534068,0.9964484,0.000028735856,0.002076326,0.0000026170692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044230215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008810931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017193723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024393003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018879691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005751908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966214135","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201900538","title":"Improving the Rate of Translation of Tissue Engineering Products","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Scope (computer science); Variety (cybernetics); Engineering ethics; Chart; Translational research; Computer science; Data science; Engineering; Medicine; Artificial intelligence; Pathology","score_opus":0.06806501591310758,"score_gpt":0.3672656267289656,"score_spread":0.299200610815858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966214135","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00461671,0.9813378,0.0015853422,0.0029093062,0.00040926013,0.000058449827,0.00012170169,0.000029193336,0.008932216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.036321305,0.9566412,0.002851576,0.001211432,0.00045302717,0.00010268155,0.00020812605,0.00002524297,0.0021854867],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99225605,0.0027528724,0.0012029741,0.0006237067,0.0027612324,0.00040308575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9804582,0.011938189,0.0027322709,0.00050191954,0.004149763,0.00021959259],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018027132,0.0004927231,0.00090141024,0.0038476794,0.00028541236,0.002800212,0.0012110203,0.0012983215,0.005163034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024753723,0.00027435762,0.00077871425,0.0028358193,0.00075894734,0.003990682,0.0014676207,0.0017838879,0.0022425489],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010412756,0.00006173121,0.0010631176,0.02634553,0.00010181638,0.00017822869,0.0003927094,0.0004109564,0.0033352692,0.011582873,0.01250642,0.94391716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044885513,0.00047768376,0.0055248053,0.01931706,0.00040370988,0.0016103067,0.000607378,0.0005473638,0.012771892,0.0053239875,0.95332265,0.000048126116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010971052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013502679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018027132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013068558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002856704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09533769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967241030","doi":"10.1002/adma.201901826","title":"Genetically Programmable Self‐Regenerating Bacterial Hydrogels","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Division of Materials Research; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Science Foundation; National Institutes of Health; Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Nanofiber; Extracellular matrix; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Interconnectivity; Cell biology; Biology; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.006305748203288086,"score_gpt":0.23946293711870675,"score_spread":0.23315718891541867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967241030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9443825,0.0019219125,0.04572204,0.00028140593,0.00013087614,0.00006126709,0.0003147878,0.0008193703,0.0063657537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9600941,0.0009797713,0.03349207,0.00009582424,0.000012225447,0.00006225023,0.00014331848,0.00007874128,0.0050416198],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999366,0.000007725343,0.0000041931485,0.0000134921,0.000022253073,0.000015722966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999269,0.000015564376,0.00003017348,0.000007865295,0.0000075768885,0.000011900696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000121801764,0.00021003243,0.000090307774,0.00010912414,0.00007428166,0.00026030306,0.00018533511,0.0002626001,0.0006439145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011379237,0.00011729007,0.000134949,0.0000658077,0.00020037766,0.00022842652,0.00017369346,0.00033598134,0.00024655892],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009699957,0.000006240989,0.000024408446,0.000014037513,0.0000010413698,0.000019854222,0.000008233111,0.00018559025,0.99817,0.00030810136,0.00002959416,0.0012231261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030729723,0.000026674561,0.00012885802,0.0000029259152,0.0000018511665,0.0000390387,0.000004734871,0.0012052028,0.9961747,0.00005261409,0.002356841,0.0000035025735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019891495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042058044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006439145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002304944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012557894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021541119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967363685","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab3a5c","title":"Engineering bioprintable alginate/gelatin composite hydrogels with tunable mechanical and cell adhesive properties to modulate tumor spheroid growth kinetics","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Biofabrication; Materials science; Composite number; Spheroid; Adhesion; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Cell adhesion; In vivo; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; In vitro; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.006885462766559239,"score_gpt":0.18505928664037066,"score_spread":0.17817382387381142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967363685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9784023,0.0014412019,0.018336209,0.00008578948,0.000037558333,0.000048237307,0.00019810424,0.00015223316,0.0012983491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841233,0.00060651236,0.013929929,0.000038559843,0.0000065682293,0.00003584567,0.000081554,0.000046888294,0.0011308715],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993265,0.000009339912,0.000007537711,0.000014020147,0.000021151285,0.000015410194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998425,0.000049586684,0.00005688612,0.000012995578,0.000015995416,0.000022032262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015001566,0.00027631698,0.00011395395,0.0001497944,0.000066826426,0.00024761457,0.000112354246,0.00018839914,0.0004658203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017837196,0.00013131273,0.00014284914,0.00010491469,0.00012282077,0.00024445204,0.00012333706,0.0002890013,0.000139956],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005908308,0.0000037511213,0.000022623559,0.0000110153105,0.000001042761,0.000006498172,0.0000042506786,0.00009451129,0.9993548,0.000024798659,0.0000075535413,0.0004631385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029818045,0.00003970109,0.00042256498,0.0000020975715,0.000004017281,0.000030191968,0.0000042927586,0.0013299305,0.9974081,0.000012308142,0.00074078806,0.000003040314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030029152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010943338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004658203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002398629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000121642406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017403364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968801532","doi":"10.3390/cells8080917","title":"Biomimetic In Vitro Model of Cell Infiltration into Skin Scaffolds for Pre-Screening and Testing of Biomaterial-Based Therapies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cells","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biomaterial; Biomedical engineering; In vitro; Medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018544204701095142,"score_gpt":0.25634426049776227,"score_spread":0.23780005579666713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968801532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85452795,0.003341221,0.13510963,0.00014211106,0.0002495795,0.00042950796,0.0010586063,0.00046514778,0.0046762433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91417044,0.0018970531,0.079699144,0.00009237324,0.00004085125,0.0004666781,0.0005573819,0.00006463955,0.0030113782],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996055,0.00007649256,0.00004420443,0.000083821295,0.00014517621,0.000044840166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996151,0.00016463049,0.00007627148,0.00007599159,0.00003377684,0.000034255292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004663766,0.0006944547,0.00038182954,0.00037462276,0.00021678102,0.00038823095,0.0003719341,0.00068419287,0.0011437192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002155267,0.00027545504,0.0004870331,0.00028195878,0.00034788798,0.00028674718,0.00029844916,0.0006181278,0.00045064517],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021029304,0.000041836764,0.000054483684,0.00004436963,0.0000017926822,0.000041846142,0.000010820417,0.0002626111,0.99899405,0.000051958756,0.000012511055,0.000462684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065141694,0.00035295222,0.000657921,0.0000068124373,0.000014052797,0.00015232107,0.000011970884,0.00215254,0.99539053,0.000036263955,0.0012123284,0.000005899211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004862028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009334685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011437192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024167827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026935895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038261414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969240465","doi":"10.1002/adbi.201900126","title":"A Bioprinted In Vitro Model for Osteoblast to Osteocyte Transformation by Changing Mechanical Properties of the ECM","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Biosystems","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University Medical Centre; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Osteocyte; Osteoblast; MMP9; Chemistry; Bone remodeling; Alkaline phosphatase; Cell biology; In vitro; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Downregulation and upregulation; Gene; Biology; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.012130060654063949,"score_gpt":0.2309707011023293,"score_spread":0.21884064044826537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969240465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9082749,0.0026654657,0.081264585,0.00017576278,0.0002466311,0.00026158174,0.0013421004,0.00032423928,0.0054447628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87077117,0.00238401,0.11805499,0.00011204618,0.00004205187,0.00042661274,0.0009754321,0.00006738821,0.007166358],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996145,0.00005113736,0.00003938128,0.000091787515,0.0001687183,0.00003452065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997718,0.000078879486,0.000056002682,0.00004207259,0.000019491505,0.000031762964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031361825,0.00051129423,0.0003222171,0.00029950152,0.00022996472,0.00042507722,0.00048254582,0.00059807795,0.0007813158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012977344,0.00030922535,0.0003798038,0.00025533827,0.00034882498,0.00023976777,0.00028423136,0.0007440102,0.00038716782],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018522349,0.000028199285,0.00004527914,0.000029070517,0.0000019458953,0.0000691583,0.000016118054,0.00021039063,0.99901116,0.000112353206,0.00001795145,0.0004398334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000137052975,0.00034697264,0.0010416433,0.000008392866,0.000016174157,0.0003364002,0.000018334154,0.0033603595,0.99151903,0.00007400561,0.0032545114,0.000010408458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065912347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015745065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007813158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024324979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028863645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026137829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969872218","doi":"10.20944/preprints201908.0222.v1","title":"Trends in Decellularized Extracellular Matrix Bioinks for 3D Printing: Inspiring a new Kind of Medicine","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Decellularization; Regenerative medicine; Extracellular matrix; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; Regeneration (biology); Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Chemistry; Materials science; Stem cell; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.1331539438125133,"score_gpt":0.3848331902357435,"score_spread":0.25167924642323025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969872218","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016108088,0.87387615,0.045517754,0.022918932,0.0042577763,0.00012029175,0.0003140086,0.00047809188,0.03640893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09169546,0.74995667,0.108922414,0.0101439655,0.004553087,0.00024555795,0.0008903216,0.00026276472,0.033329725],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992336,0.00014101317,0.00007781058,0.0001341223,0.00035479487,0.000058649537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985266,0.00044852705,0.0001343668,0.00007047642,0.0006829158,0.00013709786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022715018,0.0005960694,0.0005688353,0.0014856424,0.00031768472,0.002392506,0.00088485796,0.0019981423,0.0054243365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013084973,0.00028754683,0.00076185673,0.0014403989,0.0010583773,0.003414255,0.00081553694,0.0023917651,0.00314129],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020367777,0.00048231886,0.001763181,0.008759659,0.00010921971,0.00065776275,0.0007350901,0.0022019616,0.11719081,0.10715547,0.05184247,0.70889837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042542855,0.0005574568,0.002011613,0.0011981091,0.000055621073,0.001295502,0.00044116302,0.0053385794,0.045300715,0.021692377,0.92197543,0.00009092703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046473616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062083633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054243365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008798179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007068043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018146276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970003278","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-24725-6_13","title":"Cancer Biomarkers in Interstitial Fluids","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"NOSM University","funders":"","keywords":"Key (lock); Cancer; Medicine; Computer science; Internal medicine; Computer security","score_opus":0.0208949104548276,"score_gpt":0.2765136088166598,"score_spread":0.2556186983618322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970003278","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00996136,0.64794046,0.10672104,0.0055089137,0.012224091,0.00015179615,0.0009831379,0.0010488149,0.2154604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.054821897,0.28534794,0.041973047,0.00510584,0.0036686957,0.00020317279,0.00076998153,0.00041518497,0.60769427],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973243,0.00003554946,0.000012678282,0.000046672183,0.0001519911,0.000020761914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986625,0.00006846617,0.000012527089,0.000010304326,0.00003304852,0.000009382572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041466995,0.0008967377,0.00082913635,0.0014749259,0.0003826693,0.0022934754,0.00061997573,0.0012105441,0.009433054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049704267,0.00047561983,0.0005991423,0.001312252,0.00063913234,0.001771398,0.0011534474,0.0015170801,0.0056477026],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013939387,0.00011627207,0.00033971982,0.0031427864,0.000049640552,0.0010637619,0.00038571938,0.0015749872,0.15537637,0.08470055,0.08572311,0.6673876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008540521,0.00012067986,0.0005055432,0.00048091414,0.000039897073,0.001990769,0.00010062795,0.0015163744,0.10318881,0.023820136,0.8681841,0.00004364712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049087004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080897304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009433054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006043242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004474197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031556726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970234936","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2019.08.037","title":"Chitosan hydrogel micro-bio-devices with complex capillary patterns via reactive-diffusive self-assembly","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Michael's Hospital; Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; CRC Health Group","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Microfluidics; Capillary action; Materials science; Chitosan; Nanotechnology; Micropatterning; Nanoparticle; Nanomedicine; Diffusion; Colloidal gold; Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.008993875862674083,"score_gpt":0.23187792900532417,"score_spread":0.22288405314265008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970234936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89563054,0.0021925753,0.09421137,0.00037645968,0.0002326822,0.00034127425,0.0003441276,0.0012280884,0.0054428517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95831454,0.00063586526,0.03629343,0.00015823636,0.00005428648,0.00022342672,0.0001383908,0.000090711306,0.004091207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995584,0.00003989615,0.000034909557,0.00012877835,0.00015623342,0.00008183364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996159,0.0001164214,0.000114840856,0.000050331946,0.000059921455,0.000042542415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003808119,0.0007154131,0.00039587644,0.00033741267,0.00023712219,0.00056571903,0.0007428087,0.0006827423,0.0011513227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004949322,0.00052977126,0.0004222248,0.00023598254,0.00045002913,0.00070249435,0.00046945957,0.0005821985,0.000546228],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022733657,0.000018210685,0.000024491721,0.000039051978,0.0000048063603,0.00002867414,0.000020241612,0.00014888402,0.9979734,0.0003109571,0.00007135568,0.0013372194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016145706,0.00006217157,0.00020158716,0.0000022119734,0.00000671829,0.00004215916,0.000004270205,0.002265562,0.9965576,0.000037738933,0.0007907562,0.000013049058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006058453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013054668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011513227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065935345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031264234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047839284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970730415","doi":"10.1039/c9lc00492k","title":"Microphysiological lung models to evaluate the safety of new pharmaceutical modalities: a biopharmaceutical perspective","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Discovery Centre","funders":"Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research","keywords":"Biopharmaceutical; Perspective (graphical); Drug development; Modalities; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Pharmaceutical industry; Drug; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Pharmacology; Computer science; Medicine; Biotechnology; Biology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.21399505961282078,"score_gpt":0.44824289650149507,"score_spread":0.2342478368886743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970730415","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003700846,0.9963264,0.0008848997,0.0002939524,0.00020244558,0.000014516762,0.000028686914,0.000010868571,0.0018682615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002194872,0.995171,0.0011226635,0.00021555714,0.00013296399,0.00001813226,0.000036064666,0.000003558474,0.0011051581],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995945,0.00007349446,0.00004891461,0.000048822843,0.00020650103,0.000027854441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928766,0.00042360523,0.00008631304,0.000020923802,0.00015665608,0.000024769293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012462686,0.000754921,0.0010539477,0.002906536,0.00018316737,0.0010625017,0.0006824086,0.0011090069,0.0022124008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084732106,0.00027700647,0.0007066466,0.0013295485,0.00063311093,0.0012512458,0.00047626114,0.0017903978,0.0011691359],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006832983,0.00016448191,0.00034725713,0.025309399,0.00010721952,0.00026591046,0.00009553561,0.0008780278,0.030733362,0.014903655,0.014526156,0.9126007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010836007,0.00034510653,0.001226437,0.0040262635,0.00016203859,0.001958966,0.000110540976,0.00037796813,0.013469648,0.0028780922,0.9753981,0.00003595633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008322686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013156922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002906536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006284961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008300055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007401228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972214883","doi":"10.1016/j.jid.2019.07.595","title":"591 A New 3D Skin Model Containing Autologous Immune Cells Reconstructed by Tissue Engineering","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Investigative Dermatology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Dermis; Immune system; Skin equivalent; Epidermis (zoology); Human skin; Cell biology; Biology; Pathology; Chemistry; Immunology; Keratinocyte; In vitro; Medicine; Anatomy","score_opus":0.011043742862842905,"score_gpt":0.23759624599880624,"score_spread":0.22655250313596334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972214883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8286782,0.003702439,0.14517227,0.0006741331,0.0008085054,0.0002865382,0.0018092787,0.0011620497,0.017706709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9197539,0.0016879448,0.06371715,0.00029008026,0.000042729425,0.00023774152,0.00074823666,0.00013147287,0.01339072],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998492,0.000016853059,0.0000098013015,0.00002659921,0.000076614386,0.000020883394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998956,0.000032367625,0.000015139774,0.00002874795,0.000011752642,0.000016309836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026153444,0.0005508636,0.00026857143,0.00045377968,0.00024046923,0.0005640032,0.00047200217,0.0011045466,0.0022465792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011358141,0.00036510587,0.00068040326,0.00023356036,0.00037265333,0.00042325063,0.0003193759,0.0007472546,0.0007064696],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019928938,0.00012198685,0.00021095516,0.00016309578,0.000024144472,0.0011980472,0.000059907703,0.0069883745,0.98175067,0.0013569912,0.00037524386,0.0075512026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017157462,0.00096682116,0.004172275,0.00007941641,0.00022051384,0.008104785,0.000090544025,0.049201842,0.90848243,0.0010874898,0.027336167,0.00008617561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082915695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009472981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022465792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024613662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038196694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075156093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972472006","doi":"10.1039/c9lc00352e","title":"Emulating endothelial dysfunction by implementing an early atherosclerotic microenvironment within a microfluidic chip","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Chip; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Lab-on-a-chip; Organ-on-a-chip; Endothelial dysfunction; Materials science; Engineering; Medicine; Internal medicine; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013142460791879695,"score_gpt":0.23928064772932137,"score_spread":0.22613818693744167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972472006","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94855386,0.0010586146,0.047990866,0.00016640968,0.00014574808,0.00013257092,0.00027173266,0.00042860463,0.0012516963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9554987,0.00055215036,0.042665523,0.000101036894,0.000025981477,0.00022437445,0.00008937161,0.000022165585,0.00082073465],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982256,0.000024538858,0.000015708449,0.000044170112,0.000041959283,0.000051081224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998217,0.000065377455,0.00004382283,0.000024005787,0.000021065704,0.000024008077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028414384,0.00033791127,0.000228707,0.00014696467,0.00014632645,0.00034726536,0.00040682702,0.0003572491,0.00040253706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023497918,0.00013076581,0.0002185094,0.000066141525,0.00025046407,0.00019589628,0.00029938304,0.00036243958,0.00010176841],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034950335,0.00004514179,0.0001506428,0.000045016,0.0000049235186,0.000055603778,0.000022588414,0.00065538636,0.9972429,0.00016265767,0.00005097684,0.0015292177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011783355,0.00026650133,0.0010464453,0.000004819461,0.000012658366,0.00008386397,0.000012634668,0.0062329667,0.99085253,0.000050108614,0.0014146279,0.000011034466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037498755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057370216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00040682702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002369012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027587605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017188191},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972920778","doi":"10.1089/ten.tec.2019.0121","title":"Dynamic Bioreactors with Integrated Microfabricated Devices for Mechanobiological Screening","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part C Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Mechanobiology; Tissue engineering; Bioreactor; Biomaterial; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Microscale chemistry; Context (archaeology); Self-healing hydrogels; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Cell biology; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.025219122008884685,"score_gpt":0.33882747059715074,"score_spread":0.31360834858826603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972920778","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4201932,0.008563993,0.5578046,0.00049474597,0.00045006725,0.0009102756,0.0015742483,0.0036217934,0.006387172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48149928,0.0033331492,0.5051443,0.00054348994,0.0001283491,0.0015774268,0.0011727858,0.00015954685,0.0064415527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992084,0.000081819184,0.000062970845,0.00019369213,0.00037103638,0.00008211255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999603,0.00013575332,0.00011826,0.00005709449,0.000051892053,0.000034114564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070451235,0.0010300365,0.00048882136,0.0006142225,0.00020715437,0.00047606163,0.001060607,0.00075487705,0.0014090261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045958857,0.00059391954,0.000538464,0.000355169,0.0003788233,0.0004943506,0.00057491683,0.0008615148,0.0008719761],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017054139,0.000022941149,0.00005209511,0.000045937006,0.0000039315823,0.000019592107,0.000010561341,0.00019742693,0.9968149,0.0001431763,0.000074569245,0.0025977318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012489014,0.00018942267,0.00073936983,0.0000064954743,0.000016449945,0.00011701341,0.000008645989,0.0033454068,0.99166906,0.00006919473,0.0038052513,0.00002122266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039156293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009796703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014090261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054443063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029115457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047136545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2973998710","doi":"10.21037/mps.2019.08.01","title":"Fiber-based microphysiological systems: a powerful tool for high throughput drug screening","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microphysiological Systems","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Biofabrication; Computer science; Regenerative medicine; Preclinical testing; Organ-on-a-chip; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Bioinformatics; Biology; Materials science; Stem cell","score_opus":0.015708317692541485,"score_gpt":0.2435215095403133,"score_spread":0.2278131918477718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2973998710","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13263911,0.07753938,0.77012384,0.0008833778,0.0004481027,0.0007436038,0.001973856,0.0030261632,0.012622508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4578547,0.05415123,0.47448853,0.0006864677,0.00027297414,0.0008733136,0.0014024809,0.00018397774,0.010086368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993901,0.00013377344,0.000036754496,0.00009793424,0.00030921662,0.00003223402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994987,0.00028428214,0.00008770935,0.00004760959,0.000057760648,0.000023933075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085930043,0.0004986511,0.0005620953,0.00093911943,0.00021994772,0.0006113319,0.00037640368,0.00063645834,0.0016506598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052228605,0.0002822915,0.00028776348,0.00049784995,0.00033714302,0.0006377037,0.0004010748,0.0006372389,0.0010541722],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000068362664,0.00005592063,0.0002511958,0.00036738144,0.000022426317,0.00008089671,0.00003138931,0.00046460016,0.943395,0.0008180812,0.0006229503,0.0538218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014392591,0.00047909305,0.0017451848,0.00006323995,0.000045350425,0.0006066114,0.000018032444,0.00674326,0.96817833,0.0005200069,0.021550823,0.000035649293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014027304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002482959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016506598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002703915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014468154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055220127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2974347642","doi":"10.3390/ijms20184628","title":"Recent Trends in Decellularized Extracellular Matrix Bioinks for 3D Printing: An Updated Review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":223,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"University of Cape Town; International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Decellularization; Extracellular matrix; Matrix (chemical analysis); Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Chemistry; Engineering; Composite material; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.08272334774911896,"score_gpt":0.4229498467960219,"score_spread":0.34022649904690294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2974347642","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027515876,0.99721706,0.00038043602,0.0003912486,0.00055818976,0.000006644325,0.000050132596,0.000024112702,0.0010970035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00079044583,0.9970114,0.00057472195,0.00039519713,0.0004519135,0.000011094543,0.00009774364,0.000006578511,0.00066091295],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996014,0.000053898017,0.000086335116,0.00007648655,0.00014809513,0.000033676995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987136,0.00070577674,0.00016745923,0.000032240074,0.00031654196,0.00006428861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010041595,0.0009348499,0.0012764455,0.004418668,0.00028453695,0.0018143747,0.0009109275,0.0012514944,0.0062675737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015821665,0.00044890982,0.00095583976,0.004728481,0.0004384086,0.0026291595,0.00072707696,0.0015064405,0.002505716],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010302803,0.000097479606,0.0004061108,0.039457206,0.00013166922,0.0003845123,0.00017775607,0.00055405055,0.005938706,0.0036320956,0.04285183,0.9062657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012085301,0.00010128408,0.0008029656,0.003550317,0.00022395805,0.0013392618,0.00010951452,0.00018486296,0.0019576976,0.0010723303,0.99060315,0.000042493426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093686907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012686345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062675737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053637224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012260339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020967126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2974481407","doi":"10.1038/s41579-019-0255-9","title":"Common principles and best practices for engineering microbiomes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Microbiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":625,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center; Office of Science; National Science Foundation; Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program; Basque Center for Applied Mathematics; University of Wisconsin-Madison; U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Department of Defense; Eusko Jaurlaritza; Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Biological and Environmental Research; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad","keywords":"Microbiome; Function (biology); Data science; Metagenomics; Synthetic biology; Biology; Human Microbiome Project; Engineering ethics; Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Knowledge management; Human microbiome; Computational biology; Engineering; Bioinformatics; Business; Evolutionary biology","score_opus":0.12838723072535538,"score_gpt":0.4170580357535836,"score_spread":0.2886708050282282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2974481407","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000059015874,0.9973877,0.00096777803,0.00048351492,0.00034714575,0.000009741971,0.00002520516,0.000016054442,0.00070384995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00044932528,0.997071,0.0015449189,0.00030838355,0.000204508,0.000018184766,0.000041666328,0.0000048259976,0.00035720496],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982394,0.00031699418,0.0003193866,0.00023937471,0.0007541766,0.00013061355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970771,0.0018999717,0.00029770395,0.00014195072,0.00048222044,0.00010107715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047661616,0.0024245256,0.0032909329,0.0065262048,0.00063390034,0.0040612193,0.0024903917,0.003360973,0.0035522154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004721467,0.0008614632,0.0015951662,0.0052253706,0.0027481278,0.00364421,0.0026914927,0.005118518,0.0021693574],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008148516,0.00012569883,0.00013996706,0.042613868,0.00014312266,0.00015173745,0.00014305879,0.0013931065,0.00329208,0.030960498,0.020266194,0.9006891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025357029,0.00011109315,0.00034404505,0.0119562205,0.00014435295,0.00050646253,0.000090967194,0.00025925957,0.0019830058,0.013988153,0.9705339,0.00005712644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018636715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024935647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065262048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019953677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029959776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025206208},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2975264785","doi":"10.3390/polym11101584","title":"3D Bioprinting of the Sustained Drug Release Wound Dressing with Double-Crosslinked Hyaluronic-Acid-Based Hydrogels","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Hyaluronic acid; Self-healing hydrogels; Wound dressing; 3D bioprinting; Drug; Wound healing; Pharmacology; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Medicine; Polymer chemistry; Surgery; Composite material","score_opus":0.008829347893670451,"score_gpt":0.2358747057387964,"score_spread":0.22704535784512594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2975264785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9592641,0.002619306,0.034589667,0.00007635303,0.00014045708,0.00010267361,0.00034675823,0.00025814655,0.0026027113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9696088,0.0010386421,0.026154317,0.000066282046,0.000021732167,0.00009121738,0.00016532133,0.000029398514,0.0028243968],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999161,0.000007262097,0.0000074276086,0.000022921076,0.00003141362,0.0000149255175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999529,0.000007933042,0.000016712513,0.000004880992,0.0000072022344,0.000010479688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012420239,0.000377646,0.00019996006,0.00017108391,0.00009189306,0.00024503682,0.00018307116,0.0003260784,0.0004806407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008244643,0.00017715513,0.000383012,0.00011880224,0.000100167206,0.000204605,0.00015792612,0.00027418893,0.00021787945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012154915,0.0000075087855,0.000022817629,0.000026989292,0.0000027512988,0.00004170261,0.000008510525,0.00013415399,0.9986646,0.00004164347,0.000017326734,0.0010198634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054777897,0.00008339074,0.0004340829,0.0000036383337,0.0000073757496,0.000104966544,0.0000052637756,0.0022659653,0.99606174,0.000016176442,0.0010063808,0.000005460765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023463395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039652793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004806407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016788166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010251723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016079545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2976058491","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab47e8","title":"Development of a bioprinting approach for automated manufacturing of multi-cell type biocomposite TRACER strips using contact capillary-wicking","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Materials science; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; 3D bioprinting; 3d printed; Cell encapsulation; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.04249789400096578,"score_gpt":0.29201101491892995,"score_spread":0.24951312091796418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2976058491","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42441884,0.0022035735,0.5667577,0.0001837258,0.00017819631,0.00061315094,0.000477907,0.0025098582,0.002657035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35790446,0.0011219771,0.63713217,0.00010067006,0.000033648415,0.00031843546,0.0004038436,0.00015389825,0.0028308758],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995017,0.000037743084,0.000047494,0.000121614205,0.00025657954,0.000034850895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995573,0.00014496638,0.00012485923,0.00007160974,0.00006949894,0.00003174449],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053529505,0.00058217905,0.00031198162,0.00047970607,0.00018040689,0.00048081533,0.0006010472,0.00065634283,0.0006080878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046060153,0.000500697,0.00042605837,0.00028557156,0.00029377113,0.000394494,0.00026364773,0.00072823645,0.0004871092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000105096915,0.000018163846,0.000067252564,0.000034827237,0.0000032636153,0.000059978123,0.00002124614,0.00027944564,0.9935922,0.00013798935,0.000033373268,0.0057416474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000403359,0.000070812814,0.0005975647,0.0000030602762,0.0000054035454,0.00020942802,0.0000039431366,0.0032989895,0.9939122,0.000029452107,0.0018539949,0.000011181477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066215167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010750178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00066215167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035975242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039626984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028309226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2976179917","doi":"10.1016/j.jtcvs.2019.08.128","title":"Organ-level vascularization: The Mars mission of bioengineering","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University Health Network; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; California HIV/AIDS Research Program","keywords":"Mars Exploration Program; Translation (biology); Projection (relational algebra); Tissue engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Medicine; Biomedical engineering; Astrobiology; Biology","score_opus":0.02109131325527876,"score_gpt":0.2695759903114293,"score_spread":0.24848467705615054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2976179917","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000023655368,0.009529941,0.00011944324,0.018487206,0.9710206,0.0000071160944,0.000022217435,0.000027559352,0.0007621943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002603122,0.0062320037,0.00007597055,0.009461607,0.9798823,0.000007429804,0.000011470691,0.000014934258,0.004053875],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99460405,0.0010424468,0.000720376,0.0005441421,0.0027852766,0.00030374102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9784808,0.011631575,0.001021241,0.00043804935,0.0058701085,0.002558195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0071581244,0.0039783833,0.0042351834,0.0042709163,0.0026313562,0.009381705,0.0035906772,0.020253144,0.0086916415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019623907,0.0013533314,0.00318426,0.0014666973,0.0033032245,0.004397133,0.0019550724,0.027169056,0.0063740835],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051381987,0.000016106453,0.000021631087,0.0003947378,0.00002875059,0.00013885842,0.000014268452,0.000042413936,0.000095150186,0.0005549061,0.9899776,0.008664243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000069843285,0.000055928627,0.0002907307,0.0007108161,0.000086818225,0.00047239132,0.000049862974,0.00027954552,0.00021980297,0.0019505768,0.9957814,0.00003238432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015592217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046717697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020253144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030361488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002849499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03785628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2978159779","doi":"10.1016/j.bios.2019.111757","title":"Integrated electrochemical measurement of endothelial permeability in a 3D hydrogel-based microfluidic vascular model","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Extracellular matrix; Self-healing hydrogels; Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Permeability (electromagnetism); Materials science; Nanotechnology; Vascular permeability; Biophysics; 3D cell culture; Chemistry; In vitro; Membrane; Biochemistry; Pathology; Biology","score_opus":0.012403840265300885,"score_gpt":0.22117191980423034,"score_spread":0.20876807953892945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2978159779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9312813,0.0009050016,0.06510216,0.00019169465,0.00014421735,0.000044237262,0.0006232463,0.00042608296,0.0012820604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9654897,0.00060038065,0.032202996,0.00010944541,0.000023959656,0.00008995601,0.00020687742,0.000016919605,0.0012597408],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971217,0.000032544725,0.000015002181,0.000090493704,0.000095003066,0.000054806555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998276,0.000053716012,0.000037192527,0.000019112384,0.000037394933,0.000024913985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034093097,0.00030627608,0.00028494876,0.0001929499,0.00016164195,0.00040546322,0.0007023022,0.0007155075,0.00058940146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027616922,0.00024529768,0.00035069525,0.00021288104,0.00023582758,0.00040020284,0.00026519893,0.00048199555,0.00016637714],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053678003,0.000030671465,0.00013316055,0.000022770919,0.0000052183204,0.000027057538,0.00001596171,0.00018963689,0.9981201,0.0000798119,0.00004155366,0.0012802609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010411112,0.00010610061,0.001194384,0.0000023865193,0.00001677179,0.000059102673,0.00001309455,0.008712114,0.98938924,0.00004264551,0.00044162804,0.00001222628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075867004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014336905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075867004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005224237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000294039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037904382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2979555137","doi":"10.13130/manzoni-elena-franca-maria_phd2019-02-28","title":"MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR MECHANISMS REGULATING EPIGENETIC CELL CONVERSION","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (Universita Degli Studi Di Milano)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Carraresi Foundation; European Foundation for the Study of Diabetes; Università degli Studi di Milano","keywords":"Epigenetics; Computational biology; Biology; Cell biology; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.009516697261467817,"score_gpt":0.21507041070480315,"score_spread":0.20555371344333534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2979555137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7493078,0.12970766,0.08836348,0.0018965866,0.0005255435,0.0003109067,0.0012246369,0.00066155754,0.028001787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95089364,0.02838583,0.009699275,0.0002858166,0.00016025551,0.00020641723,0.0006365094,0.000027674741,0.0097045675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997178,0.000039411654,0.000023446404,0.00007331366,0.00009604521,0.00004990507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999828,0.000031294032,0.000054646924,0.000027163846,0.000031782813,0.000027106214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002590893,0.0003359269,0.00031847527,0.00063343864,0.0002566054,0.00094831904,0.00042514288,0.0006169648,0.0015028199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024188827,0.00022687523,0.00042694347,0.0002793832,0.00051965716,0.00050448545,0.0005123426,0.00064202584,0.00044596152],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057016623,0.000027189788,0.0008269945,0.0001952364,0.000017707382,0.0003260838,0.00004551982,0.00028507388,0.9800295,0.0045092246,0.00009427052,0.0135860685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023170292,0.0004079061,0.029196808,0.00007337077,0.00007444472,0.0015594495,0.00018429392,0.0022846344,0.9383524,0.0036701574,0.024139926,0.000033407283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002642109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003293762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015028199,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035797854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003215288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050274134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2979675549","doi":"10.3390/ma12203323","title":"Smart Hydrogels in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":852,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Regeneration (biology); Extracellular matrix; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Stem cell; Engineering; Cell biology; Biology","score_opus":0.057776002383384435,"score_gpt":0.34475946262772394,"score_spread":0.2869834602443395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2979675549","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017651207,0.99706715,0.0003260619,0.0001422564,0.00025688528,0.000005647853,0.000012016737,0.000010003981,0.0020033903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015219471,0.9960568,0.00047042372,0.00017681213,0.00023437901,0.000012694067,0.000022322738,0.0000030153149,0.001501638],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966586,0.00005029694,0.000036628564,0.00005960709,0.00015318523,0.000034518605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998049,0.00009444662,0.000032765693,0.000008701655,0.000039418886,0.000019758045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006859112,0.0010826023,0.0012915512,0.0027191988,0.00039038368,0.0012153995,0.00074036245,0.0013211495,0.003952979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000451441,0.00039139483,0.00051790744,0.0028000362,0.0009868781,0.0019152481,0.0009977501,0.0020275966,0.0024300746],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055335495,0.000118225595,0.00013361576,0.021509314,0.00006046411,0.000288981,0.00016753098,0.00096395926,0.0135860415,0.028581647,0.022246614,0.91228825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008004271,0.00008058626,0.0003129503,0.0022739721,0.000027199898,0.00068284874,0.0000481298,0.00014666858,0.002256429,0.005376433,0.9887639,0.000022934426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007472817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010530244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003952979,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090425333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008715139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013224065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2983241722","doi":"10.1016/j.bbi.2019.08.161","title":"Abstract #4381 Associations between hypovitaminosis-D and tic severity and comorbidities in children and adolescents with chronic tic-disorders: A large pan-European cross-sectional study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Brain Behavior and Immunity","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hotchkiss Brain Institute; Ontario Brain Institute; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Machining; Mechanical engineering; Abrasive; Brittleness; Materials science; Ultrasonic machining; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.017442040447100363,"score_gpt":0.2877427931329723,"score_spread":0.27030075268587195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2983241722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99686605,0.0004293072,0.00012309168,0.00005699064,0.000012608399,0.000023282422,0.0021546117,0.0000072940643,0.00032674536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970667,0.00021557204,0.00018735047,0.0000738554,0.00001701987,0.000038993327,0.0020454524,0.0000048339543,0.0003503061],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995017,0.00011864429,0.00007960442,0.0001482543,0.00007908623,0.00007272554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986879,0.0001729037,0.00059935095,0.00011954596,0.00018106436,0.00023922822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066604186,0.00051990466,0.0007645185,0.001146249,0.0008465508,0.0010751222,0.0006080432,0.00096452964,0.0030735575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013307667,0.00067292847,0.00091322255,0.002103494,0.00042221538,0.00061435247,0.00062696513,0.00091384794,0.0005195403],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007297671,0.00003665991,0.9990349,0.000012725793,0.00015360859,0.00004146683,0.000042162355,0.000009971419,0.00015198054,0.0000067057845,0.000112380956,0.00032442244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008783487,0.00004124186,0.99948347,0.000006312634,0.00005334671,0.0001183079,0.00012712149,0.000031884898,0.000017950655,0.0000052209552,0.000103612336,0.0000026732844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019231012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024960075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019231012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048607466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004321206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038238168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985931829","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.9b00992","title":"Customizable Composite Fibers for Engineering Skeletal Muscle Models","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Tissue engineering; Microstructure; Textile; Myogenesis; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Fiber; Biocompatible material; Cell adhesion; Adhesion; Skeletal muscle; Composite material; Anatomy; Engineering","score_opus":0.011833982763562272,"score_gpt":0.23777785148776093,"score_spread":0.22594386872419867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985931829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8161555,0.003194946,0.16632631,0.00025095325,0.00032316314,0.00049729826,0.0014745384,0.0010482916,0.010728835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81172675,0.0021627482,0.17275184,0.00013885289,0.000033866334,0.000682315,0.0012264312,0.00018706809,0.011090121],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991035,0.000012701513,0.000007407264,0.000024677345,0.000032920376,0.000011955123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999275,0.000014819763,0.000022098848,0.000011588462,0.000010716288,0.0000132766245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002737214,0.00035377336,0.000098436845,0.0002919685,0.00012548808,0.00017111246,0.0001875875,0.00037764225,0.001544905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011516584,0.00017840683,0.00020083004,0.00011405123,0.00012170668,0.00022932778,0.00014751262,0.0003305653,0.00043101353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016267777,0.00002252431,0.00004638976,0.000033999084,0.0000025203774,0.000028177818,0.000010614374,0.00036607994,0.9968816,0.00014389261,0.00007741119,0.002370578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018405051,0.00031145493,0.0011592732,0.00001745822,0.0000133110225,0.00021768289,0.000010438868,0.0047912505,0.98095775,0.00010925749,0.012384948,0.000008789855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034855705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015513728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001544905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015682676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013650945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051681995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986847555","doi":"10.1089/jop.2019.0064","title":"From Engineered Tissues and Microfludics to Human Eyes-On-A-Chip","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; California HIV/AIDS Research Program","keywords":"Library science; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.01917782579342939,"score_gpt":0.3490663752510837,"score_spread":0.3298885494576543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986847555","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013708176,0.016021043,0.0005436842,0.026020614,0.9545278,0.000030436519,0.000059524402,0.00008445612,0.0025753672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024691047,0.029388055,0.0007574452,0.04830878,0.8645254,0.000095707815,0.00010671014,0.000106749314,0.054242138],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970381,0.0004073841,0.00032108073,0.00025591176,0.0017798669,0.00019773102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954216,0.0023941088,0.0002784711,0.00014327385,0.001194979,0.00056753034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034467538,0.0022975958,0.0016944637,0.0016895336,0.0014808471,0.004880093,0.0024981818,0.012338425,0.009767734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0073132077,0.001267032,0.0015916926,0.00058581267,0.001709268,0.0028121758,0.0017894948,0.016009184,0.005348943],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000929505,0.000024846404,0.00001766841,0.00045237233,0.000023536892,0.00024348192,0.000017042566,0.00006380394,0.0012059226,0.0011801518,0.9788522,0.017825974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006664654,0.00005111503,0.0001192304,0.00017647614,0.0000372248,0.00020521162,0.000017528766,0.00019541189,0.0013461951,0.0010864182,0.99668354,0.0000148556865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010634926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039219907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012338425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019419085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015598818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03267634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2987645848","doi":"10.1002/adfm.201903874","title":"Rapid Biofabrication of Printable Dense Collagen Bioinks of Tunable Properties","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shriners Hospitals for Children - Canada; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Biofabrication; Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Extracellular matrix; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; Native tissue; Regenerative medicine; Cell; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.019380007129825193,"score_gpt":0.21723052104903742,"score_spread":0.19785051391921224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2987645848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95970935,0.0011265368,0.036422353,0.000053965265,0.00005677175,0.000040357798,0.00022406367,0.00025884286,0.002107776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9786299,0.0003712301,0.019756913,0.000029707428,0.000007641397,0.000030506093,0.00010651573,0.00003931566,0.0010282829],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989736,0.000009905942,0.000008524378,0.000022927927,0.00003922598,0.000021952344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997489,0.00008832559,0.00008102545,0.000036668796,0.0000267719,0.00001827575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015964835,0.0002737937,0.00011062995,0.00022717891,0.000097307944,0.00022098466,0.00014842126,0.00020164839,0.000388023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031531663,0.00014793336,0.0001705113,0.00014204938,0.00017289174,0.00018849183,0.00017777021,0.00025473692,0.00015489166],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000072346893,0.0000049053624,0.000057677637,0.00001596963,0.0000016920951,0.00003316519,0.000014396998,0.0003385349,0.99770254,0.000059611444,0.000018421893,0.0017458405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000550843,0.00003254789,0.0011870991,0.0000031382585,0.0000022044596,0.00009188337,0.000008685015,0.002934591,0.99452776,0.0000465732,0.0011547074,0.000005286459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003034929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006901665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000388023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002050323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010308473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014875531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2988141122","doi":"10.7554/elife.46188.034","title":"Author response: Merging organoid and organ-on-a-chip technology to generate complex multi-layer tissue models in a human retina-on-a-chip platform","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Women's Health Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Chip; Organ-on-a-chip; Retina; Computer science; Layer (electronics); Computational biology; Biology; Cell biology; Neuroscience; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Telecommunications; Microfluidics","score_opus":0.11738778795130564,"score_gpt":0.3966696359819341,"score_spread":0.2792818480306285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2988141122","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017883665,0.002030646,0.002498209,0.7845525,0.19238019,0.00025383936,0.0008553237,0.00066244864,0.014978565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018673504,0.0042997813,0.0034261202,0.64723414,0.047882274,0.00047287962,0.0010522616,0.00052373036,0.27643532],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9937854,0.0012827433,0.00040717298,0.0004630453,0.003448069,0.0006136495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9720033,0.008333051,0.0010844859,0.0006649851,0.015988946,0.0019253751],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0058454503,0.00075079926,0.0006483093,0.00079879956,0.001446642,0.0026330084,0.0012205226,0.012445152,0.04990178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03107724,0.00037966567,0.0010107418,0.00034465353,0.0012824135,0.0012766162,0.0020140498,0.0073767,0.02421353],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000094801304,0.000025562213,0.0001748377,0.00016646703,0.000010398038,0.00019935012,0.000084772284,0.00007348103,0.0008264594,0.0006002752,0.98861825,0.009125322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007082444,0.00008853452,0.00059454376,0.00017765268,0.000019041208,0.00027602486,0.0005349646,0.00027396143,0.0021417357,0.0010230291,0.994762,0.000037667487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023382918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049909693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04990178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017022532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0041147806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16693813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989214568","doi":"10.1182/blood-2019-128692","title":"Stringent Small Molecule Dose Requirements for the Optimal Expansion of Hematopoietic Stem Cells Revealed By Predictive Analytics and Xenotransplants","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Blood","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Canadian Blood Services","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; CD34; Stem cell; Haematopoiesis; Transplantation; Hematopoietic stem cell; Cord blood; Cell biology; Immunology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.02208833288746773,"score_gpt":0.24809888092956314,"score_spread":0.22601054804209542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989214568","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9559088,0.0006895488,0.041084,0.0000978066,0.000013195319,0.00005549638,0.00033407882,0.000251338,0.0015656699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98950887,0.00046360865,0.009188128,0.000021586931,0.0000033603544,0.000057623813,0.00023353095,0.000013119884,0.00051013863],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981123,0.00002317506,0.000013743791,0.000038217197,0.00008875465,0.00002489942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998697,0.000057622008,0.000033278244,0.0000131529605,0.000016222668,0.000010028389],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027327967,0.00043343828,0.0002813004,0.0001804747,0.00010385323,0.00035241575,0.00025254092,0.00025881577,0.0010625083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039040283,0.00015309529,0.0002512007,0.00019026469,0.00021278833,0.00022066548,0.00024197501,0.0005062044,0.000198689],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015884114,0.00007734149,0.0010042886,0.000081967715,0.000010798911,0.000043195436,0.000019578221,0.023047643,0.9650113,0.0003015408,0.00007701132,0.0101664355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006060132,0.000317087,0.0010976668,0.000005326618,0.000013670035,0.0000419931,0.000010184141,0.06225059,0.9355523,0.0001252411,0.0005741635,0.0000057008447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004555868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006300002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010625083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003112594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022488761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035544634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990307813","doi":"10.1016/j.jcmgh.2019.11.008","title":"Human Colon-on-a-Chip Enables Continuous In Vitro Analysis of Colon Mucus Layer Accumulation and Physiology","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":240,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; U.S. Food and Drug Administration; Hamilton Health Sciences Foundation; Hansjörg Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University; Harvard University; National Cancer Institute; Advanced Research Projects Agency; Cancer Research UK; Bayer","keywords":"Mucus; In vitro; Layer (electronics); Medicine; Physiology; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.012367041655132058,"score_gpt":0.26237998508042604,"score_spread":0.25001294342529395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990307813","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6362935,0.009745381,0.3297334,0.0011966799,0.0006677111,0.0006206518,0.0071686096,0.004825468,0.009748685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78016216,0.0031312609,0.20701702,0.00061300327,0.00007132999,0.00085163256,0.0027265814,0.00019425298,0.0052327346],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997086,0.000053250395,0.0000144759715,0.00009156271,0.000087693894,0.00004449509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999608,0.00014632552,0.000068777095,0.00006491725,0.00006879855,0.000043343098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043889237,0.0005115287,0.0003695537,0.00035379425,0.00020210515,0.0004818242,0.00040504214,0.0007333132,0.0023910461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040237667,0.000257388,0.00040736317,0.00015590651,0.0003137265,0.00027030104,0.0003902912,0.00049836625,0.00078006595],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052714528,0.000025314714,0.0005049011,0.00010448861,0.000013906552,0.00006640655,0.0000225748,0.00032125507,0.9941567,0.00019288095,0.00056323444,0.0039756554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028512695,0.0004310508,0.007017676,0.000029581122,0.0000615408,0.0005049718,0.000052550462,0.0098586595,0.9661668,0.00012352687,0.015674941,0.000050158967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010323834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002159549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023910461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034733835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004811617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007998824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990893800","doi":"10.1152/ajplung.00297.2019","title":"Tissue traction microscopy to quantify muscle contraction within precision-cut lung slices","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institutes of Health; Cystic Fibrosis Foundation","keywords":"Contraction (grammar); Airway; Small airways; Biomedical engineering; Bronchospasm; Muscle contraction; Lung; Anatomy; Chemistry; Materials science; Biology; Medicine; Asthma; Anesthesia; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0051536765713725285,"score_gpt":0.28030242517600645,"score_spread":0.2751487486046339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990893800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6407885,0.0029897236,0.3474841,0.0005658732,0.00024695133,0.0003479999,0.0011357064,0.0011513865,0.0052897953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7645715,0.0021582216,0.22699733,0.00029589696,0.00007568372,0.000394309,0.00072579604,0.00020813214,0.0045731664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978596,0.000027051363,0.000013596132,0.000058611935,0.0000840077,0.000030814415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996922,0.00008803433,0.00007781712,0.00004525059,0.000059481004,0.000037234688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005053845,0.0004667368,0.00018505027,0.00051263644,0.000319693,0.0003348425,0.00037797468,0.0007106741,0.0022523573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005346714,0.00028547738,0.00019766184,0.00028551958,0.00037432517,0.00044653472,0.00047655674,0.000847548,0.00041450554],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015822743,0.000008799934,0.00022219119,0.000029424727,0.000003151006,0.000034809556,0.000022893633,0.00015183774,0.99718565,0.00018539379,0.000075889075,0.002064109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024677862,0.0005551002,0.020676961,0.000050377894,0.00003106422,0.00079763855,0.00015388888,0.020678746,0.95125186,0.00065292866,0.005094544,0.00003208863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015444153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032379928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022523573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039160193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043813832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007534921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991966712","doi":"10.1096/fj.201901063rr","title":"Functional characterization of 3D contractile smooth muscle tissues generated using a unique microfluidic 3D bioprinting technology","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Contraction (grammar); Salbutamol; Myocyte; Medicine; In vitro; Smooth muscle; Chemistry; Anatomy; Pathology; Biomedical engineering; Asthma; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.019361375756597837,"score_gpt":0.25061167637654924,"score_spread":0.23125030061995142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991966712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95467186,0.0009782552,0.04140812,0.00010827467,0.00009053635,0.000063016,0.00044298408,0.00028147674,0.0019553958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9498966,0.00074593816,0.047369666,0.00007712976,0.000017242848,0.00014117111,0.0003074097,0.000048048554,0.0013967181],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985623,0.000014012206,0.000013989453,0.000034313,0.000057495916,0.000024025052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997806,0.00007379557,0.000063114254,0.000033073808,0.000033193188,0.000016180911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002821126,0.00027792016,0.00013762208,0.00027108716,0.00013132638,0.00028036677,0.00018599225,0.0004575455,0.00047001234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003291486,0.00016603689,0.00028177764,0.00015232629,0.00022137312,0.00015784963,0.0001284774,0.0002733563,0.0001577428],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006257924,0.000005305614,0.00007554479,0.000017644512,0.0000020739053,0.000048314734,0.000018702123,0.0002779335,0.99842465,0.000057582318,0.000022547816,0.0010434793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033386602,0.00007205996,0.0022500707,0.000004588312,0.000008054612,0.00012555059,0.000016332515,0.0032073616,0.992937,0.00003566999,0.0013313302,0.000008604923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024882556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036965535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00047001234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019464231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015723705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992485964","doi":"","title":"Modification of PDMS as a Model IOL With Sulfadiazine Decrease TGF-β2-Stimulated Production of ECM Components and Cell Adhesion","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Sulfadiazine; Adhesion; Transforming growth factor; Cell biology; Chemistry; Cell adhesion; Biochemistry; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.05088652132823647,"score_gpt":0.33653145723960903,"score_spread":0.2856449359113726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992485964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99635136,0.0009917023,0.0012299552,0.000086609405,0.00006269386,0.000018813666,0.00012615915,0.00003595471,0.0010966251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933831,0.0007017477,0.002467115,0.00006157053,0.000022072449,0.000025496542,0.00021438886,0.000015398404,0.0031090786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999037,0.000012680694,0.0000098013115,0.000017672553,0.000021951038,0.00003427388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989426,0.000030525247,0.000030133904,0.000015894602,0.0000073195506,0.000021923614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001495696,0.00041091847,0.00022272258,0.00015909324,0.00015258462,0.00016209602,0.00011081039,0.00020879788,0.0017878907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012806973,0.00015640279,0.00031661012,0.00013401086,0.00023548941,0.00019339121,0.00012281949,0.0003498756,0.00024390026],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001102088,0.000016852877,0.00006791062,0.000019774581,0.0000024271023,0.000026046373,0.000009200692,0.000023324337,0.9992761,0.00002207586,0.0000120323375,0.00041419902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064005585,0.00014541911,0.0009175875,0.0000010083209,0.000006749901,0.000039147875,0.000008293807,0.00013376646,0.99830234,0.00000709089,0.00043076216,0.0000013245208],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061955635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008914223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017878907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019774571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028910904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059811473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992663974","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-57379-3_7","title":"A Paris System-Based Implant Approach to Hyperthermia Cancer Tumor with Gold Seeds and Ultrasound","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in experimental medicine and biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Rod; Materials science; Implant; Biomedical engineering; Thermocouple; Ultrasound; Thermistor; Thermometer; Transducer; Surgery; Medicine; Composite material; Acoustics; Physics; Radiology","score_opus":0.025675947839766664,"score_gpt":0.3415775280717091,"score_spread":0.3159015802319424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992663974","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47765687,0.0068899635,0.4822119,0.0011124068,0.0010313408,0.00044906483,0.00036968672,0.0039840564,0.02629472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8432897,0.0011345358,0.14172603,0.00019841974,0.000084883104,0.0001303897,0.000115117466,0.0001680365,0.013153004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983656,0.00001774432,0.000010342376,0.000038510418,0.00007401827,0.000022818385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999926,0.000017899356,0.000021832295,0.000015133378,0.0000101148535,0.000009080508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002568046,0.0004579659,0.0002961479,0.00054711127,0.00029220324,0.00060783577,0.0005803655,0.00074700965,0.0015488231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020012124,0.0003887848,0.00048414618,0.00022998599,0.00037994175,0.00045998156,0.00047375067,0.0002967621,0.0005686355],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016010267,0.000038496495,0.00030831093,0.00014352878,0.00003114026,0.00034230071,0.00011783545,0.0032388298,0.9718632,0.0026124767,0.00072111643,0.020422623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047095735,0.00063562876,0.0012378774,0.000013305987,0.000075871605,0.0013863947,0.000029566969,0.015093368,0.96169555,0.0004010635,0.019321911,0.00006234241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049404555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071433565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015488231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051212654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038653053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051813126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992705231","doi":"10.3390/ijms20246126","title":"Lab-On-A-Chip for the Development of Pro-/Anti-Angiogenic Nanomedicines to Treat Brain Diseases","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Angiogenesis; Pharmacology; Cancer research","score_opus":0.07913141305497741,"score_gpt":0.4023191437803306,"score_spread":0.32318773072535323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992705231","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008828138,0.9878014,0.0038653365,0.00026696638,0.00047847553,0.00003879668,0.000051718274,0.00007694779,0.006537519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007012628,0.9809986,0.0047237086,0.0004209682,0.00029256716,0.00008683873,0.00011953702,0.0000143752895,0.0063307276],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961627,0.00005235134,0.00003178496,0.00007461944,0.00019207047,0.000032830252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997718,0.00010178466,0.00003855345,0.000012671781,0.000056924753,0.00001832184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006536772,0.0009794622,0.0010988928,0.0023736323,0.00026524774,0.0008655537,0.0008277218,0.0013573846,0.004535281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004619232,0.0004455394,0.0007277954,0.0017456291,0.000479347,0.0013313309,0.0006917729,0.0016139692,0.0038166814],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059012906,0.00015334602,0.00015290281,0.014909868,0.00008409274,0.00028494693,0.00007672637,0.0012520244,0.049961027,0.011075763,0.019486604,0.9025037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014696676,0.00020784234,0.0005051205,0.0010809525,0.00008209383,0.0009362718,0.00003760193,0.00080828456,0.018548619,0.0020622618,0.97568107,0.000035125347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005442568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008020675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004535281,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053201197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006369344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015172064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993067585","doi":"10.1021/acsami.9b16882","title":"Modular Polymers as a Platform for Cell Surface Engineering: Promoting Neural Differentiation and Enhancing the Immune Response","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Modular design; Nanotechnology; Polymer; Immune system; Tissue engineering; Surface engineering; Systems engineering; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Biology; Engineering; Composite material; Immunology","score_opus":0.007750532124225054,"score_gpt":0.22533384916139715,"score_spread":0.2175833170371721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993067585","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.968367,0.003983229,0.023580573,0.00014832064,0.000083323175,0.00007715547,0.00023434087,0.00027124688,0.0032547528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97764105,0.002407461,0.016727364,0.000074143696,0.000020262143,0.00006676552,0.00015498315,0.000028118378,0.0028798946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999529,0.0000070487995,0.0000028742566,0.000011440251,0.000014462246,0.000011325714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999511,0.0000065756576,0.000019890296,0.000005046961,0.0000062443555,0.00001116349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008257705,0.00039998046,0.00010289449,0.00017704739,0.00006592962,0.00019675306,0.00015146265,0.00028362256,0.0005380964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009468844,0.00011978198,0.00016462094,0.00014882855,0.0001131012,0.00022637587,0.00018076782,0.00031783467,0.00021293687],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019388732,0.000009356449,0.00004830273,0.0000333924,0.000003280547,0.00003632005,0.0000055250184,0.00020756258,0.996609,0.00024347984,0.000036063844,0.002748263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009275756,0.00012930518,0.00065015664,0.0000040109458,0.000010269832,0.00011033448,0.000004907822,0.00129046,0.99440974,0.00006420684,0.003311888,0.0000054371285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016346798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024865835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005380964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001627471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012911826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018001795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993547864","doi":"10.1063/1.5123912","title":"A microfluidic mammary gland coculture model using parallel 3D lumens for studying epithelial-endothelial migration in breast cancer","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Economic Development, Job Creation and Trade; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Cancer Research Society","keywords":"Crosstalk; Cell biology; Microscale chemistry; Extracellular matrix; Epithelium; Mammary gland; Cell; Lumen (anatomy); Breast cancer; Metastasis; Cell migration; Endothelial stem cell; Microfluidics; Cancer cell; Biology; Organ-on-a-chip; Chemistry; Cancer; Pathology; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Medicine; In vitro; Physics","score_opus":0.024843625226115183,"score_gpt":0.2790385332084711,"score_spread":0.25419490798235594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993547864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79172254,0.0034050061,0.19673888,0.0004554842,0.00026827515,0.00031403214,0.0014111198,0.0011046838,0.004580041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8579145,0.0016066845,0.13632329,0.00014274572,0.000030033565,0.0006417885,0.0006612302,0.00007312548,0.0026065824],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971944,0.00003508789,0.000018166487,0.00009326552,0.00009013666,0.000043918462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998343,0.000041972304,0.000043178952,0.000028703427,0.000020937203,0.000030857253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002831746,0.0004567988,0.0003048274,0.0003676987,0.00038577407,0.00051651517,0.0005021361,0.00049886364,0.000683604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018308566,0.0003041867,0.0005491909,0.00027920268,0.00030674392,0.00029325174,0.00060116005,0.00060612423,0.00027987536],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070420654,0.00009051976,0.0009457825,0.000085937114,0.000012430541,0.00015868768,0.00007182581,0.0026705533,0.98936045,0.0009216819,0.00020999036,0.0054017752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003450324,0.00049166946,0.005909004,0.00002351844,0.000057613674,0.0003726122,0.00005779141,0.040446762,0.9413148,0.00034869107,0.0108982595,0.000044841894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020812626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026611355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020812626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006174931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008134317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044802427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993577907","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab5f53","title":"Process-induced cell damage: pneumatic versus screw-driven bioprinting","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Process (computing); Materials science; Cell damage; Cell; Cell membrane; Hydrostatic pressure; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Mechanics; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.019771722384266756,"score_gpt":0.27630375171665805,"score_spread":0.2565320293323913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993577907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97147185,0.0024304055,0.024701178,0.000056005534,0.00005690372,0.0000762767,0.00008256292,0.00011254071,0.0010123933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930167,0.00060623063,0.0058275005,0.000054004715,0.000014625414,0.00003261606,0.000072255825,0.000014070879,0.00036186495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987085,0.00015483188,0.000125352,0.00019645234,0.0007218083,0.00009308967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982315,0.0007498729,0.00058323436,0.00014308975,0.0002354449,0.000056882385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008561034,0.00034425815,0.00037341611,0.0004697223,0.00019753654,0.0005238773,0.00036220916,0.00067362114,0.0006591593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018133257,0.00023004213,0.00034819322,0.00038843753,0.00071981695,0.00074485404,0.00053306855,0.0005193274,0.00009437582],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016949316,0.000042138672,0.0018725755,0.0001312535,0.000017384258,0.00006270291,0.00006262743,0.0005445807,0.9898385,0.00008991872,0.000023015384,0.0071459124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005383186,0.00027847258,0.0099428585,0.000004273814,0.000023901313,0.00015777982,0.00003463815,0.003968185,0.985179,0.000059971913,0.00033438322,0.000011004124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038704643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00055871444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008561034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003023974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018115087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004527569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993612738","doi":"10.1002/aisy.201900105","title":"A Multifunctional Nanocomposite Hydrogel for Endoscopic Tracking and Manipulation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Intelligent Systems","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Università degli Studi di Verona; Arthritis Society; ReumaNederland; Dutch Arthritis Society","keywords":"Materials science; Nanotechnology; Fabrication; Nanocomposite; Gelatin; Nanoparticle; Nanomaterials; Magnetic nanoparticles; Nanoscopic scale; Iron oxide nanoparticles; Chemistry","score_opus":0.024871170042473984,"score_gpt":0.28233919188125955,"score_spread":0.2574680218387856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993612738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84215987,0.011736694,0.12932165,0.00068781007,0.00028669264,0.00014895207,0.0006352788,0.0015081031,0.0135149155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9365319,0.0016479108,0.05236892,0.00019759894,0.000042933152,0.00007931235,0.00021943956,0.00008509573,0.008826854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999299,0.0000063898074,0.0000036725364,0.000019423067,0.000026623691,0.000013944209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999372,0.000013498621,0.000019576648,0.00000486834,0.00001069078,0.000014171954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012757171,0.00033128526,0.000111378096,0.00018684827,0.000100394594,0.00024167963,0.00019583465,0.00036675684,0.0009935753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011071438,0.00016406323,0.00016567757,0.0000807723,0.000115483104,0.00032429854,0.00020623814,0.00027577323,0.0003861486],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020395319,0.000008593626,0.000031592557,0.00004204044,0.000002651777,0.000043152766,0.000007898139,0.00014345937,0.99581844,0.00012918962,0.00008507196,0.0036675863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010769214,0.000080723985,0.000349232,0.000006682059,0.000010321845,0.00031513674,0.000005893079,0.0029322824,0.99062854,0.000043492495,0.0056068436,0.000010153314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028802207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007085179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009935753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029038003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016992052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003323853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995301782","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.9b01638","title":"Chitosan Microbeads Produced by One-Step Scalable Stirred Emulsification: A Promising Process for Cell Therapy Applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; McGill University; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chitosan; Mesenchymal stem cell; Emulsion; Dextran; Materials science; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Chemical engineering; Chromatography; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.016657216641146,"score_gpt":0.2706398916029673,"score_spread":0.2539826749618213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995301782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6642148,0.047810983,0.27624208,0.0011581933,0.00041493966,0.00060750655,0.00097260985,0.0019305322,0.00664844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8954769,0.012608456,0.08412454,0.0003082765,0.00007562498,0.00019376913,0.0005647111,0.0001211335,0.0065265936],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983716,0.0000144913165,0.000010226258,0.00004135056,0.0000672312,0.00002954946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998975,0.0000159787,0.000043646673,0.0000068552163,0.000019248166,0.000016908996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020845394,0.000663096,0.00028316028,0.0003909155,0.00016865775,0.00036859524,0.000250525,0.0006678849,0.0006059919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016279788,0.0001725403,0.0004030706,0.00025793802,0.00023659441,0.00032793832,0.00021404016,0.0005583043,0.00038794792],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020965901,0.000012023997,0.00004267217,0.00009486539,0.000005193911,0.000048144313,0.000008306878,0.000097365264,0.99560994,0.00008430248,0.00006317156,0.0039129388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010386936,0.000103636,0.00048716055,0.000006187541,0.000015462902,0.00016781533,0.0000060669495,0.00069415837,0.99547714,0.00003545987,0.0029863627,0.000010152411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013741683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016941121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013741683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006287846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040020535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004562199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995309660","doi":"10.24875/rma.m19000006","title":"Trends of 3D bioprinting in vascular surgery","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revista Mexicana de Angiolog�a","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; 3D bioprinting; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.017198664358398313,"score_gpt":0.2631671266793572,"score_spread":0.2459684623209589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995309660","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012622545,0.849433,0.058850832,0.0151684405,0.0026566684,0.00008552202,0.00024623543,0.00043452962,0.060502153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10419394,0.78479415,0.08398016,0.0032705287,0.004276062,0.00015194328,0.0003902601,0.00017757957,0.018765401],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982394,0.00044607907,0.00014092741,0.00032392523,0.00075341924,0.00009632051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99683565,0.0012100831,0.00034523712,0.00029100242,0.0011093877,0.00020867256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030413782,0.00060513,0.0006411661,0.0027272708,0.00053989864,0.0027542794,0.0012276447,0.0017258871,0.006810044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026291069,0.0004191064,0.0008097741,0.002849579,0.0022081987,0.002358296,0.001457467,0.0021058617,0.0024548722],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016812616,0.00019379256,0.0032580346,0.0048442045,0.00006719267,0.00057656184,0.00065461773,0.0031317156,0.020464515,0.09415443,0.020709343,0.85177755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020971967,0.0003771182,0.0068598497,0.0019444778,0.00009066758,0.0042348364,0.0006094112,0.0057319063,0.015578099,0.033995822,0.93042827,0.00012878132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012790321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012001519,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006810044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014682233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014123727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022781849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2997009312","doi":"10.1002/ejoc.201901718","title":"European Research in Focus: Mechanochemistry for Sustainable Industry (COST Action <i>MechSustInd</i>)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Organic Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanochemistry; European union; Sustainable development; Engineering; Action (physics); Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Political science; Engineering ethics; Business; Physics; Chemical engineering; International trade; Materials science","score_opus":0.08708599205322347,"score_gpt":0.3231965749496401,"score_spread":0.23611058289641662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2997009312","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009875176,0.034088586,0.0005739242,0.02204074,0.9339035,0.000028934119,0.00009390206,0.00013504783,0.009036495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024336874,0.05099647,0.0007774809,0.045029774,0.8434171,0.000090079724,0.00027544974,0.00034884692,0.05663118],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99605644,0.00039137527,0.00033100296,0.0007846007,0.001975611,0.000460965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99340516,0.0019619737,0.000701624,0.00023867823,0.0021458315,0.0015467685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004431143,0.0018082759,0.0018748939,0.0017910184,0.0017721943,0.008159077,0.0031428568,0.008647182,0.038218163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007116871,0.00076518185,0.0014325652,0.0012633596,0.002141719,0.005887473,0.0021656507,0.011896678,0.031534676],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006169984,0.000013164821,0.000024173663,0.0005434474,0.000011082371,0.000059115253,0.000012900714,0.000042330925,0.00062196713,0.003407592,0.9715186,0.02368394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009914145,0.000030864907,0.00006228903,0.00012310021,0.0000068923055,0.0000840431,0.000009362492,0.000047425154,0.00035064193,0.000991687,0.99827564,0.000008142105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052278064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010359348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038218163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025848255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030555062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1278525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998380900","doi":"10.3390/app10010292","title":"Printability of 3D Printed Hydrogel Scaffolds: Influence of Hydrogel Composition and Printing Parameters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Gelatin; 3D printing; 3D bioprinting; Extrusion; Scaffold; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013557701548020204,"score_gpt":0.25826703963484227,"score_spread":0.24470933808682205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998380900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846572,0.0013741973,0.012506112,0.00004452441,0.000035357807,0.000045132074,0.00026698093,0.00014458153,0.00092587614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885824,0.0008061777,0.009731962,0.00005109652,0.000016559892,0.00004738011,0.00013112821,0.00007426244,0.00055899203],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993937,0.00009842634,0.00009186408,0.00013590622,0.00021443742,0.000065709486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99759173,0.0014877947,0.00055048673,0.00014426658,0.00015451854,0.00007126943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006944524,0.0005999826,0.00037948386,0.0004445301,0.00016116822,0.0004691665,0.0002384737,0.00045228243,0.0006610958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018008128,0.0002191253,0.00036545115,0.00037700825,0.0003077648,0.0006042856,0.00023482328,0.0005370004,0.00018670778],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058350503,0.000032046,0.00024681614,0.00006302963,0.0000108411405,0.000062615814,0.00004840892,0.00046801468,0.99649185,0.000012580105,0.000009768231,0.0024957675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000194279,0.000060951268,0.0015005262,0.0000025325544,0.000008049869,0.000026612,0.000009145137,0.001077071,0.99721247,0.00000916688,0.000085564294,0.0000060133225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003706038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065466133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006944524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001942174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001222233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036726594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998504957","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2019.119747","title":"Topography elicits distinct phenotypes and functions in human primary and stem cell derived endothelial cells","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Research Foundation; Ministry of Education - Singapore; National Research Foundation Singapore; Mechanobiology Institute, Singapore; National University of Singapore","keywords":"Phenotype; Basement membrane; Cell biology; Stem cell; In vivo; Cell type; Cell; Biology; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.018475667374145032,"score_gpt":0.2274880155775072,"score_spread":0.20901234820336217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998504957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99618137,0.00039559783,0.0015770348,0.00004020869,0.000017676855,0.000014506885,0.0001280799,0.000025929654,0.0016197459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963206,0.00036057865,0.000880854,0.00005781987,0.000007851306,0.000015132633,0.00016140152,0.000012130272,0.0021836949],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998555,0.000026257238,0.000009961543,0.000020561562,0.00003933402,0.00004832813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999136,0.000028863986,0.000011393093,0.000014681306,0.000013756004,0.000017766348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013519463,0.00016961798,0.000156377,0.0001466413,0.00013127079,0.00033541935,0.00008693005,0.00022070376,0.0012140567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015038991,0.00013791214,0.00022450153,0.00013521216,0.00010495161,0.00010260818,0.00017415798,0.00027860943,0.00035380773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058573187,0.000028955928,0.0002614996,0.000017404162,0.0000032627993,0.00007230533,0.00004284182,0.00006760146,0.99786806,0.000056862653,0.000048763857,0.0014739383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015173307,0.00029306914,0.012699065,0.0000052589744,0.000018800827,0.00023677509,0.0001122022,0.001202165,0.9832066,0.00004996271,0.002155316,0.00000565814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007811349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015934994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012140567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012768598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010169507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004061401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998795668","doi":"10.1038/s41467-019-13868-x","title":"Generating ring-shaped engineered heart tissues from ventricular and atrial human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":283,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Stem cell; Human heart; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Cell biology; Medicine; Biology; Embryonic stem cell; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.02883401524577028,"score_gpt":0.28440905433589436,"score_spread":0.2555750390901241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998795668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8245081,0.0024091115,0.16127639,0.00019272798,0.00024461883,0.00041643143,0.001242219,0.0006827931,0.009027562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8716666,0.0015208998,0.12182145,0.00016781793,0.000034109336,0.00025950267,0.0008382519,0.00008728002,0.003604128],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986637,0.000018206883,0.000019445723,0.000034655965,0.000042562122,0.000018803417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998357,0.000042359043,0.00005947593,0.000023097122,0.000017025097,0.000022258087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031692267,0.00026123514,0.0001450671,0.00020172627,0.000086510285,0.00025949476,0.0002629426,0.00028219572,0.0009524245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019044364,0.00015836886,0.0003066536,0.00011687364,0.00015586326,0.00019279026,0.0002804138,0.00030057452,0.0003973824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024777983,0.000016436454,0.0001712458,0.00006504787,0.0000059412732,0.00009814528,0.000014406191,0.00063294097,0.994584,0.0003127012,0.00009497963,0.003979373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014377591,0.00019912435,0.0010321602,0.00000992005,0.000012712476,0.00025491745,0.000010693897,0.0032763171,0.9921382,0.00010846055,0.0029354522,0.000007661615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000075070675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021869471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009524245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008586127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016284258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031861663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998807817","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.9b00676","title":"3D Printing of Vascular Tubes Using Bioelastomer Prepolymers by Freeform Reversible Embedding","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Materials science; Polymer; Self-healing hydrogels; Polyester; Tissue engineering; Prepolymer; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Polymer chemistry; Polyurethane","score_opus":0.01709500588273637,"score_gpt":0.25913056199668205,"score_spread":0.24203555611394567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998807817","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6551467,0.0026175354,0.32478794,0.0001827572,0.00037412255,0.00039001647,0.0012289507,0.0038790691,0.011392914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7036069,0.0023612443,0.28033292,0.0001677892,0.0000512318,0.00046077106,0.0009400177,0.00044202074,0.011637068],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978036,0.000023400069,0.000026741254,0.000066048546,0.00007449026,0.00002907113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997676,0.0000768831,0.00006898911,0.000047762118,0.000020451103,0.000018308245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002915112,0.00059400476,0.00021850587,0.00034334548,0.00016309961,0.00051768357,0.000394359,0.0006210911,0.0013775738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027934113,0.00042845734,0.0004408428,0.00020790055,0.00029388122,0.00036445784,0.00036779986,0.0005422566,0.0009831538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001063821,0.000016663438,0.00004644847,0.000053621683,0.0000035853404,0.000116829026,0.000022563076,0.0004227439,0.9937285,0.0003065228,0.000071128095,0.0052006925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033712809,0.00004707996,0.0003723126,0.000004701201,0.0000044944127,0.00018237132,0.0000034714103,0.0014470599,0.99454474,0.000050580282,0.0033311085,0.0000087272665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001463213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043508672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013775738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020181495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015685354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046084523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000269568","doi":"10.1007/s00397-019-01186-4","title":"Investigation of thermoplastic melt flow and dimensionless groups in 3D bioplotting","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Rheologica Acta","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Die swell; Extrusion; Rheology; Materials science; Capillary action; Shear rate; Dimensionless quantity; Swell; Composite material; Shear flow; Shear (geology); Shear stress; Mechanics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.03147910437857629,"score_gpt":0.22993106301881372,"score_spread":0.19845195864023743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000269568","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99406695,0.0003569085,0.0046206387,0.000017757213,0.000009185652,0.000008267619,0.000044024368,0.00004588256,0.0008302765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99847513,0.0001215462,0.0010278265,0.000005226458,0.000003889463,0.000006425754,0.00002246668,0.000009580848,0.00032778722],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999051,0.000018649807,0.000005315093,0.00002242797,0.000031213494,0.00001725671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972004,0.00015252487,0.00006875851,0.000016721053,0.000024640503,0.000017305985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002606366,0.00022360007,0.00019202472,0.0003224242,0.00016702025,0.00035718252,0.00016872305,0.00025142854,0.0010366698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047784243,0.000118470336,0.00017684646,0.00029283323,0.0005459153,0.00038402164,0.00014952483,0.00026629475,0.00009697919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027292033,0.00003526814,0.0009193382,0.00006371252,0.0000065117297,0.00010504209,0.00018812699,0.0028232858,0.98964053,0.00080336625,0.00002918998,0.0051126974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017191227,0.00021864368,0.006206483,0.000009614425,0.000016733076,0.00009192071,0.00007802474,0.04553555,0.946931,0.00027050177,0.0006047583,0.000019700145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042044997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023601291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010366698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023365057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001521125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034680367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3002673995","doi":"10.3390/mi11020227","title":"An Engineered Infected Epidermis Model for In Vitro Study of the Skin’s Pro-Inflammatory Response","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Victoria","keywords":"Epidermis (zoology); Filaggrin; Skin equivalent; Barrier function; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; In vitro; Keratinocyte; Penetration (warfare); Human skin; Chemistry; Immunology; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Biology; Biochemistry; Anatomy; Atopic dermatitis","score_opus":0.023841502711308724,"score_gpt":0.2888562500934898,"score_spread":0.26501474738218106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3002673995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9633685,0.0015451777,0.03110589,0.000070064285,0.00014978254,0.00016382072,0.00056694186,0.00016574419,0.0028640882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9624015,0.0013541774,0.031239904,0.000091928654,0.00002053617,0.00021408428,0.00064804894,0.000036427955,0.0039934483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979717,0.000023603883,0.000022787606,0.000048029833,0.000080658756,0.000027788152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998752,0.000022272428,0.000031000098,0.00002895706,0.000022013155,0.00002058182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022348008,0.00039671204,0.00022534264,0.0002584952,0.00013733172,0.00028204912,0.0001913229,0.0003851982,0.0011347834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009193987,0.00018863371,0.00034905138,0.0001861908,0.00016183025,0.00030213688,0.00020088787,0.0007270783,0.0003655689],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002644179,0.00003851061,0.000077744546,0.000024059642,0.0000023807258,0.000056959678,0.000015301584,0.000054522054,0.99922764,0.000064318454,0.000012747587,0.0003994048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008822327,0.00059556676,0.0023318848,0.000010203001,0.000020606227,0.00046636362,0.0000486236,0.0018000765,0.99317294,0.000062290244,0.0014740608,0.000008457472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023979659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004045347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011347834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014408458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015114222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037962198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003101052","doi":"10.1007/s42242-020-00058-8","title":"Bioprinting and in vitro characterization of alginate dialdehyde–gelatin hydrogel bio-ink","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bio-Design and Manufacturing","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Materials science; 3D bioprinting; Viability assay; Cell; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Biochemistry; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.019758332429788847,"score_gpt":0.22512818202677912,"score_spread":0.20536984959699028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003101052","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98486656,0.0016263033,0.010983186,0.00003436438,0.000046542118,0.00005379593,0.00022400719,0.0001170993,0.0020482808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877599,0.00067027326,0.007823491,0.0000316929,0.000009714257,0.000052348674,0.00018411977,0.000054673117,0.003413893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999652,0.00004308561,0.00006472353,0.00007578907,0.00010272809,0.000061687286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994499,0.00023661385,0.0001192633,0.00007600063,0.00007843977,0.000039830884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040302714,0.00039482056,0.0002121878,0.00031714817,0.0001627926,0.00033910002,0.00022688064,0.00035486472,0.001038827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052224495,0.00021583786,0.0004389851,0.00025833576,0.00027825078,0.00036639863,0.0001994277,0.00032889924,0.0003397145],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024800074,0.000010014461,0.000051598992,0.000018739014,0.0000017368203,0.000030315667,0.000018870032,0.000046268873,0.9993155,0.000011302746,0.0000032290855,0.00046756212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.8783e-7,0.000027185348,0.0005790441,0.0000013274812,0.0000039571482,0.0000207477,0.000004949762,0.00017371374,0.9990833,0.0000033751194,0.00009991517,0.000001725994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004913824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006465464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001038827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001945145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013617755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034751892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005321388","doi":"10.1039/c9lc01168d","title":"Introduction to a manuscript series on the characterization and use of microphysiological systems (MPS) in pharmaceutical safety and ADME applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Discovery Centre","funders":"","keywords":"ADME; Engineering; Biochemical engineering; Pharmacology; Medicine; Drug","score_opus":0.043759498204960584,"score_gpt":0.2687597848842378,"score_spread":0.2250002866792772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005321388","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007988748,0.06623081,0.057146676,0.022031607,0.4870536,0.005107437,0.010896312,0.004176615,0.3393682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.024588795,0.07411773,0.034140877,0.020389581,0.14215134,0.0032785758,0.009290574,0.0024056952,0.6896368],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869007,0.00021436493,0.0001433034,0.00020001961,0.0006408442,0.00011130104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994089,0.0014329514,0.00054558244,0.00043497846,0.0028615673,0.0006359299],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018373932,0.0013658362,0.0008232665,0.0019072444,0.0012325952,0.0027825031,0.0008675535,0.0013699365,0.120167986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0058403397,0.00048970635,0.00091001194,0.0012016114,0.00077482266,0.002086409,0.0012478759,0.0023072977,0.07651134],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021966461,0.00016198242,0.00023174714,0.0029145244,0.000027945549,0.00036899192,0.00010153735,0.0003583576,0.051195137,0.0046148677,0.80728614,0.1325191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011061217,0.00016071867,0.0002184461,0.00017890504,0.000008148295,0.00017385706,0.000020361329,0.000083041305,0.006327169,0.00062544335,0.9921793,0.000013567708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002721603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004760335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.120167986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076592993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015511889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40200198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005462721","doi":"10.1016/j.bpj.2019.11.1758","title":"Motility-Based Single-Cell Capture and Expansion from a Heterogeneous Cell Culture","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysical Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"","keywords":"Motility; Cell biology; Cell; Cell culture; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.019578548591457294,"score_gpt":0.22703280812329954,"score_spread":0.20745425953184224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005462721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73796433,0.0021033152,0.24964926,0.0004744226,0.0001723549,0.00026062765,0.0009976636,0.00078439736,0.0075936327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8959658,0.0012471209,0.09551618,0.00022749262,0.000052281353,0.00033730842,0.0008507603,0.00013911969,0.0056640357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984527,0.000011413662,0.000011364525,0.000046751004,0.000051258696,0.00003399677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990416,0.000034696495,0.000013601177,0.000016995633,0.000013832318,0.000016672186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022196089,0.00040510698,0.00039352474,0.00033044463,0.0002426413,0.0005037563,0.0004770358,0.0004949117,0.00061600737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001643261,0.0002468153,0.00031328562,0.00023771913,0.00023057772,0.00031041628,0.0005539688,0.00057227927,0.0006548289],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011766352,0.000008040899,0.00007039394,0.000012400065,0.0000022301022,0.000032177315,0.0000170955,0.00027261005,0.9975472,0.00011931801,0.00007141518,0.0018352764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008438627,0.00007838076,0.0013403365,0.0000047583853,0.000011961074,0.00012415678,0.00002126628,0.013488794,0.98250407,0.000110358895,0.0022953898,0.000012137378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006402926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019313094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006402926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030330635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023233856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022007227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005682163","doi":"10.3389/fcell.2020.00070","title":"Emerging Methods for Enhancing Pluripotent Stem Cell Expansion","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Microcarrier; Regenerative medicine; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Stem cell; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Cell culture; Cell biology; Embryonic stem cell; Materials science; Biology; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.03155815104381371,"score_gpt":0.33661427644286673,"score_spread":0.305056125399053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005682163","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010349617,0.9908528,0.003215156,0.0002220371,0.00032116365,0.000029753626,0.000060246526,0.00004110796,0.0042227316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004142905,0.9915456,0.0022598817,0.00019235526,0.00011437939,0.000042239095,0.000080871025,0.000007963762,0.0016137221],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999597,0.000048436923,0.000036743244,0.000064579086,0.00022165416,0.000031594318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998109,0.000085315995,0.00003099269,0.000007981557,0.00005475554,0.000010163513],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006457573,0.0008519523,0.00077471597,0.0023522447,0.00022196659,0.00089453807,0.00060345023,0.0008283601,0.0027155327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005517506,0.0003652751,0.0006555948,0.0015835997,0.00038130465,0.001109194,0.0007235893,0.0014591869,0.0018553035],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004233588,0.00009557366,0.00019637634,0.02673997,0.00008983042,0.00028096553,0.000112626614,0.0009273346,0.044983372,0.015085644,0.011984269,0.8994617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015705646,0.00017371363,0.0006562759,0.0019703435,0.000117661206,0.0010398678,0.000055954635,0.00050218083,0.029680708,0.003033303,0.9627154,0.00003887437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000531082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007922616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027155327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045725095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005649964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009084344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005730372","doi":"10.1039/d0lc00039f","title":"A microfluidic approach to micromembrane synthesis for complex release profiles of nanocarriers","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval; Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universität Wien","keywords":"Nanocarriers; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Drug delivery","score_opus":0.04620981590543965,"score_gpt":0.26517120684686174,"score_spread":0.21896139094142208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005730372","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37118635,0.00781785,0.60688215,0.0009068155,0.00075636496,0.0010400565,0.00085754145,0.0026054098,0.007947456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5558318,0.003188204,0.43299636,0.00038978164,0.00015927039,0.00091846805,0.00043590073,0.0001408883,0.0059393123],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997081,0.000028611044,0.00003573854,0.000089917485,0.00009628291,0.000041248182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997222,0.000097694814,0.0000899088,0.000029377843,0.000035510868,0.00002536381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037072747,0.0009614781,0.00033495075,0.0004623699,0.00032347752,0.00046313394,0.00047184902,0.00048906443,0.00092173915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000391694,0.0004259477,0.00034719385,0.00018698211,0.00029113123,0.00036314738,0.00040119563,0.0007437847,0.00049950264],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010909586,0.000014222053,0.000022242379,0.000034641216,0.000003968244,0.000017373884,0.000008927886,0.00010534684,0.9968335,0.00034496156,0.00005491382,0.002549081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006464994,0.000051240462,0.000107307715,0.0000026209568,0.000005030349,0.000060276376,0.0000020841637,0.0010807624,0.9958674,0.00006842628,0.0027391023,0.000009442299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003284831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071142864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009614781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078081567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006024207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056653023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006215028","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2020.00057","title":"3D Bioprinting Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Neural Tissues Using a Novel Fibrin Bioink Containing Drug Releasing Microspheres","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Innovate BC; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Alzheimer's Association","keywords":"Neural stem cell; Induced pluripotent stem cell; SOX2; Cell biology; Chemistry; 3D bioprinting; PAX6; Tyrosine hydroxylase; Progenitor cell; Stem cell; Molecular biology; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Biology; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.01609510951263903,"score_gpt":0.21813757613772294,"score_spread":0.2020424666250839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006215028","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9450956,0.0022102492,0.050000366,0.00014154127,0.00007636133,0.00007575241,0.0002770102,0.0004109636,0.0017121573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9407435,0.0009210502,0.0560062,0.00006647194,0.000019613646,0.000067880865,0.00015563428,0.000046492245,0.0019730828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998795,0.000010018718,0.000013460781,0.000033784134,0.000043968954,0.000019253399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989605,0.000016362783,0.000050143506,0.000008845463,0.000010966212,0.000017595867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018059002,0.00039282572,0.0002058146,0.00025894388,0.00010406527,0.00030768116,0.00017499644,0.00046900066,0.0004157531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014221296,0.00018364462,0.00030526627,0.00012276036,0.00019496086,0.00022637026,0.00018777772,0.0002719821,0.00017627506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008538229,0.000003688483,0.000048528676,0.000023524297,0.0000024561318,0.000049861763,0.00000770661,0.00024762691,0.99840266,0.000035893438,0.000011945296,0.0011575443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066263065,0.00008075397,0.0008445778,0.0000040508,0.000009455787,0.00029780387,0.0000053873077,0.0018521214,0.9955148,0.000024925654,0.0013511814,0.000008232396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042505536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006955453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00046900066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028024198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001498304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020333529},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006257588","doi":"10.9778/cmajo.20190147","title":"Development and validation of a compact on-person storage device (SMHeartCard) for emergency access to acetylsalicylic acid and nitroglycerin","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CMAJ Open","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Health Economics; University of Alberta; Alberta Health Services","funders":"National Cancer Institute","keywords":"Medicine; Coronary artery disease; Dissolution; Inert; Nitroglycerin (drug); Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Anesthesia; Cardiology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.1442031172054419,"score_gpt":0.3813546755955939,"score_spread":0.23715155839015198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006257588","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8800603,0.0015592701,0.10963501,0.00033521312,0.00032344452,0.004022003,0.0014878354,0.0011334334,0.001443527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7595497,0.0008924989,0.2308132,0.0005089092,0.00013274449,0.0013174978,0.0037742592,0.00025563693,0.0027555288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975795,0.0006111759,0.0002710321,0.0004338261,0.0009844403,0.00012007769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99648726,0.0007692068,0.00060783466,0.0006733174,0.0011816379,0.00028071567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037691558,0.00074394426,0.0005699239,0.0006409871,0.00032724717,0.000684308,0.0017990036,0.0010462945,0.0025546676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056194826,0.00035488995,0.00062840147,0.00026237912,0.00061473873,0.00087594544,0.0007297895,0.00043596892,0.0007490983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018621369,0.0013323763,0.0122285895,0.00073398824,0.000111323454,0.00046321252,0.0004782406,0.0011888995,0.89721847,0.00046064577,0.0018225211,0.08209956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076722127,0.037265934,0.0684283,0.00026066424,0.0005129346,0.005351483,0.00040722496,0.017069528,0.8426701,0.00016983759,0.026906135,0.00019060311],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005717335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005152419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037691558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043005048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072784163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019933462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006439219","doi":"","title":"BCS (Biofarmaceutický klasifikační systém) a in vitro/in vivo korelace bioekvivalenčních studií","year":2009,"lang":"cs","type":"dissertation","venue":"Digital Repository (National Repository of Grey Literature)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biology","score_opus":0.012950858602783864,"score_gpt":0.2832124689550439,"score_spread":0.27026161035226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006439219","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2187588,0.33949947,0.1976987,0.00855704,0.004197387,0.005027971,0.028891068,0.006025052,0.19134451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43034154,0.20760301,0.20680618,0.0028504853,0.0016539404,0.0036793246,0.03271715,0.0008383037,0.11351013],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99770606,0.00033033258,0.0003070912,0.00025149938,0.0012687165,0.00013635175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875605,0.00033741875,0.00021849833,0.0001269252,0.00048552314,0.00007564427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004520792,0.0010996007,0.0012226088,0.004844032,0.0006043651,0.003465193,0.00054722023,0.0009300098,0.005831133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002779915,0.00030164068,0.0011013052,0.0027525902,0.0009882988,0.0014235813,0.0009396891,0.0014383325,0.0053505595],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007916402,0.00042235546,0.0047271783,0.003830839,0.00013773328,0.0003082822,0.00053499173,0.0010988248,0.19850163,0.013100949,0.023096528,0.75344914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016970423,0.0021227754,0.03713159,0.0010898615,0.0005950567,0.0032199107,0.00036327366,0.0046367045,0.25561392,0.0062071327,0.68863845,0.0002117178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032079678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019050835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005831133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015663517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026026308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023908496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3007523019","doi":"10.4081/bse.2019.102","title":"Organoid culture systems: Products supporting one of the biggest revolutions in biological research","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Science and Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Terry Fox Research Institute; BC Cancer Agency; Stemcell Technologies","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Stem cell; Biology; Computational biology; Evolutionary biology; Cell biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.07970568806907828,"score_gpt":0.30893220589629633,"score_spread":0.22922651782721803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3007523019","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.043038663,0.2263884,0.597956,0.006733054,0.0055843703,0.00115009,0.015125869,0.01017706,0.093846545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19605695,0.24904482,0.46723711,0.004069504,0.0025880788,0.0016898579,0.021692432,0.0029618752,0.054659314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989385,0.00018232391,0.00006058728,0.00013802225,0.00062844757,0.000052102787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892956,0.00034317607,0.000119024684,0.0001684439,0.00024623596,0.00019350719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019913882,0.00079097133,0.0009655663,0.0016005588,0.00058918045,0.0030765294,0.00089188485,0.0010948115,0.0071284752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00182708,0.0005246686,0.000561104,0.001243792,0.0009669044,0.0018332021,0.0017088188,0.0022714,0.008903133],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043861318,0.000115458206,0.00087511516,0.0028216527,0.000068425514,0.000633046,0.0006806732,0.0008480075,0.642601,0.030975107,0.03647863,0.28346428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044628705,0.00024836833,0.00079622987,0.0004613669,0.00011344052,0.0011968157,0.000097321354,0.0006677158,0.22113846,0.0046673864,0.7705108,0.00005746359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061026594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071652146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071284752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005850964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009445053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023847103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3007636050","doi":"10.1101/2020.02.19.955971","title":"Customizable Live-Cell Imaging Chambers for Multimodal and Multiplex Fluorescence Microscopy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Robarts Clinical Trials; Western University","funders":"Lung Health Foundation; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science","keywords":"Microscopy; Multiplex; Fluorescence microscope; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; 3D printing; Biocompatible material; Microscope; Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy; Live cell imaging; Throughput; Computer science; Fluorescence; Optics; Chemistry; Engineering; Cell; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.012810400232072671,"score_gpt":0.2393714760807352,"score_spread":0.22656107584866253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3007636050","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19686039,0.002722797,0.7809793,0.0005255178,0.0007920316,0.0008952821,0.0024040267,0.0037077141,0.011112906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2796022,0.002257233,0.70635146,0.00031867807,0.00012906088,0.0009382382,0.0015442721,0.00056984904,0.008289041],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921894,0.00008085301,0.00006268104,0.00017011781,0.00038021253,0.00008721934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992699,0.0002482953,0.00012333252,0.00019126796,0.000103355145,0.00006390472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009741658,0.00071105344,0.0006134596,0.0005834119,0.00042807986,0.0010595027,0.0008584792,0.000976009,0.0028575503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008050282,0.0005825079,0.00062672736,0.00036661225,0.00048780785,0.00070182886,0.0008974232,0.0011589117,0.0014067796],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015399934,0.000021424801,0.00010534428,0.000060724768,0.0000064134797,0.000046912555,0.000017293753,0.0005614727,0.99291176,0.0009056967,0.00037540228,0.004972212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006296309,0.000023671733,0.0005612067,0.0000074980962,0.0000075052503,0.00015722861,0.0000061486257,0.0036756394,0.98614466,0.00015756514,0.009233611,0.000018893892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003833698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009932441,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028575503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006247069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004819087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009559393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008454731","doi":"10.1039/c9an02503k","title":"Lossless immunocytochemistry using photo-polymerized hydrogel thin-films","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Analyst","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; Vancouver Biotech (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Prostate Cancer Canada; University of British Columbia; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Immunocytochemistry; Lossless compression; Materials science; Polymerization; Self-healing hydrogels; Porosity; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Pathology; Computer vision; Medicine; Polymer; Polymer chemistry; Data compression","score_opus":0.03690647237213652,"score_gpt":0.27387425794870235,"score_spread":0.23696778557656584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008454731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7048722,0.005957815,0.2684499,0.0008022371,0.00050015864,0.0002485492,0.001095404,0.0025711092,0.015502595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73268926,0.0076471874,0.23402655,0.0004805347,0.00014210594,0.0005891841,0.0012578842,0.00061467534,0.022552568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996,0.000040130933,0.000030082776,0.00014716768,0.00013624862,0.000046499365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996191,0.00015144535,0.00009465176,0.00006218677,0.000043984594,0.000028615072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000400735,0.00065525377,0.00021939477,0.00028624595,0.00028707212,0.0005123692,0.0007035191,0.00053905376,0.002305327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003580072,0.0004302223,0.00024644472,0.00017694125,0.00047917664,0.0004512044,0.00034838583,0.00080119976,0.0012763542],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000050805506,0.000004990202,0.000027580714,0.000041682826,0.0000024429812,0.000038462986,0.000007356586,0.00003491933,0.9987299,0.00006762675,0.000076030454,0.0009638337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025680315,0.0000139954145,0.00030193632,0.00000448569,0.0000051950224,0.00007764831,0.000004029023,0.00045149046,0.99754155,0.000020240726,0.0015734492,0.0000033157992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070002995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014755841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002305327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003952721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037337164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007712066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009480823","doi":"10.1039/c9lc01010f","title":"Multiscale brain research on a microfluidic chip","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microfluidic chip; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Brain research; Brain tissue; Organ-on-a-chip; Organism; Chip; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Neuroscience; Engineering; Computational biology; Biology; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Genetics","score_opus":0.14339190893598763,"score_gpt":0.4215555748740285,"score_spread":0.27816366593804087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009480823","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11135516,0.08956314,0.7322649,0.004908337,0.0035375345,0.00036214537,0.0014693883,0.0053660613,0.051173344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47016776,0.056529023,0.44960195,0.0021409844,0.00080597727,0.00076515606,0.00063945755,0.0002348387,0.01911486],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968195,0.000033561617,0.000020856498,0.0000981626,0.00012830146,0.000037178317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982435,0.00006261449,0.000030815947,0.000027140235,0.000036419446,0.00001859992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040870006,0.00059012935,0.000606258,0.00058590644,0.00032139214,0.0011087259,0.0008052138,0.0010033408,0.0020189332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043972745,0.00030343505,0.00051822764,0.00037260074,0.00067254313,0.0011280876,0.0009078982,0.0006764038,0.0009192729],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050826766,0.0000742019,0.00042797433,0.0012231076,0.000054048134,0.0003460371,0.00013420603,0.011891057,0.82630324,0.041160688,0.007622929,0.110711694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034782657,0.0002744505,0.0011095292,0.0002001539,0.00010127087,0.00064883515,0.00008924858,0.05877334,0.7044797,0.0140975155,0.2200619,0.00012935065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006169913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067895843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020189332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007801622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072605145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006753981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011687070","doi":"10.1155/2020/2057097","title":"Characterization and Application of Carboxymethyl Chitosan-Based Bioink in Cartilage Tissue Engineering","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nanomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Chitosan; Chondrogenesis; Scaffold; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Chondrocyte; Tissue engineering; Cartilage; Biomedical engineering; Biomaterial; Viability assay; Nanotechnology; Cell; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Anatomy","score_opus":0.009701582727120229,"score_gpt":0.24043298285436654,"score_spread":0.2307314001272463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011687070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9790546,0.003157045,0.0154571645,0.00008073075,0.00004319945,0.00011083522,0.0004178956,0.00010978407,0.001568725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97815955,0.0011700517,0.018830623,0.000054285207,0.000010221477,0.00007479865,0.00031958113,0.00003784557,0.0013430108],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997881,0.000018058787,0.000030903415,0.000048184742,0.00008536231,0.000029486699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952185,0.000105927335,0.00013497629,0.000050802584,0.00013584046,0.000050603754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032938877,0.0004922394,0.00018473734,0.0006398372,0.00022205,0.00027337347,0.0002331732,0.0006133596,0.0005398183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006182359,0.00014642681,0.0003147799,0.0004012025,0.00025544126,0.0002953432,0.00013229946,0.00023012901,0.00020168241],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008344521,0.000005833137,0.00008709632,0.000028402517,0.0000015550751,0.00003535334,0.0000072560506,0.000053235533,0.99903595,0.000009985742,0.0000046878754,0.0007222336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020658397,0.0000599754,0.0023426195,0.0000054100465,0.000010236909,0.00015922064,0.000011356139,0.00047053437,0.99646026,0.0000118099915,0.00045977984,0.0000067860287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009778636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016640621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009778636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030873402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003061558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022400618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012203734","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-08-102906-0.00020-9","title":"In vitro disease and organ model","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Disease; Drug development; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Clinical trial; Drug discovery; Risk analysis (engineering); Neuroscience; Computational biology; Bioinformatics; Drug; Biology; Pharmacology; Pathology","score_opus":0.01741603387610587,"score_gpt":0.24371490839639356,"score_spread":0.22629887452028769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012203734","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0043368405,0.12781167,0.04991906,0.0009902957,0.0030509757,0.00009836092,0.002397604,0.0013768177,0.8100184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008985208,0.04803115,0.013180116,0.00059573643,0.00031562187,0.00011376467,0.0019198301,0.0004998919,0.9263587],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997968,0.000029108674,0.000013053312,0.0000350496,0.000109634784,0.00001634734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987984,0.000057377478,0.0000072939756,0.000023212217,0.000020036457,0.000012221345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035731657,0.0012197137,0.00088393356,0.0018177519,0.00038630143,0.0019708578,0.0008831544,0.0012767009,0.053117618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018616611,0.00072642876,0.0006231631,0.0012693269,0.0004887124,0.0012425346,0.0007844304,0.0018666001,0.046206903],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013812861,0.00028058855,0.0001517554,0.0018099019,0.000029272423,0.0010131167,0.0003036906,0.001831977,0.26372322,0.036389463,0.14558809,0.54874086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008274229,0.00007777639,0.0004427943,0.00027595778,0.000024242527,0.0016334861,0.000041151736,0.0006876863,0.031097736,0.005603103,0.9600899,0.000017750544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00099292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030635754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053117618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052026997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032045651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17769611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012245582","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.982.51","title":"GelMa Microbubbles Prepared in Microfluidics as Suitable Cell Carriers","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Microbubbles; Materials science; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Adhesion; Cell adhesion; Chemistry; Composite material; Medicine","score_opus":0.011744174485947828,"score_gpt":0.24304898742464504,"score_spread":0.2313048129386972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012245582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79218674,0.009684253,0.19067074,0.0010016216,0.00070056954,0.0004376211,0.0003663678,0.00086575723,0.004086423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8778902,0.003122185,0.11055363,0.00026355483,0.00011580725,0.00042350835,0.00034549416,0.000095687465,0.0071899197],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998136,0.00003375183,0.000016446662,0.00005292133,0.000046239038,0.000037073587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998179,0.000058685964,0.00004369759,0.0000145309195,0.0000397374,0.00002552845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052465935,0.0005511832,0.00028840374,0.00034842218,0.0002429654,0.0003652206,0.00024872288,0.00047686417,0.000808864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003921999,0.00023385293,0.00021602355,0.00016936602,0.0003543318,0.00048906606,0.000295897,0.00042894136,0.00039274467],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027077229,0.000011669096,0.00005767459,0.0000520592,0.0000017774987,0.00002834775,0.00002700896,0.00008354727,0.9971295,0.0003928213,0.000042188305,0.0021463672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009446962,0.00005801029,0.00014219049,0.000003929474,0.000005998662,0.000056875306,0.000006999082,0.0009741379,0.99594694,0.00012134266,0.0026681565,0.0000058631463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054378965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011294984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000808864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048716378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046407987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003534615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013392571","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2020.03.002","title":"Three-dimensional bioprinting healthy and diseased models of the brain tissue using stem cells","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Alzheimer's Association","keywords":"Neural stem cell; Stem cell; Tissue engineering; Neuroscience; Neural tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Brain tissue; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Medicine; Cell biology","score_opus":0.10379902029677929,"score_gpt":0.37258262158318634,"score_spread":0.26878360128640705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013392571","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000325081,0.9972447,0.00063750736,0.00021895891,0.0003462602,0.0000071543436,0.000025600002,0.000013264549,0.0011815001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013618465,0.9966799,0.0004857172,0.00016573408,0.00013727408,0.000009057411,0.000060243685,0.000004128574,0.0010961335],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997924,0.00001929847,0.000022761697,0.000035769786,0.000108872446,0.000020973217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997904,0.00010111047,0.000033208016,0.000008891406,0.00005170851,0.000014704409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072187086,0.0009705177,0.0012344539,0.0012307697,0.00013594388,0.00118547,0.00085970137,0.0011315155,0.0026919025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000465245,0.00030745802,0.00054524053,0.0012466005,0.0005324929,0.0010847502,0.000623708,0.0014448108,0.0017959063],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006973712,0.000063618565,0.00008182641,0.01351319,0.00006953192,0.00015416183,0.000045625202,0.00049109734,0.014056889,0.004444665,0.011813991,0.9551956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038931663,0.00014833389,0.0008428328,0.002574527,0.00018109714,0.0010014889,0.00007048511,0.0004110962,0.010309049,0.0029598647,0.9814171,0.000045213703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082797423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014899905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026919025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000351755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005402773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009005308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013546250","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-0520-2_6","title":"Stereolithography 3D Bioprinting","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Okanagan University College; Kelowna General Hospital; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Stereolithography; 3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Systems engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.038446932411020075,"score_gpt":0.4035795920334167,"score_spread":0.3651326596223966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013546250","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.369003,0.0051867077,0.45797345,0.00072681863,0.0015986846,0.0005146202,0.003710221,0.0088159805,0.15247059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.64917517,0.002723872,0.27401647,0.0005781395,0.00019173232,0.00039304807,0.0021288441,0.0011168966,0.06967578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940383,0.000016748443,0.000028665743,0.00008722841,0.00041091398,0.000052618027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998066,0.00003504647,0.00004605726,0.00006579754,0.00003586286,0.000010691097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017150889,0.00048155262,0.00039288562,0.00065062864,0.00034191317,0.0007502203,0.0005382585,0.0005830609,0.0076928143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019920593,0.00069838174,0.00047941876,0.00047690576,0.00042865198,0.00044830813,0.00075352157,0.00093149487,0.0030485261],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039708106,0.00003253848,0.00013482427,0.00019287542,0.000008826948,0.0000831485,0.00006821168,0.0011130372,0.9652215,0.0048763547,0.0020661072,0.026162859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002031066,0.000086192675,0.0016538322,0.000022063505,0.000011927217,0.00043971406,0.000019872907,0.007973101,0.95005935,0.0008248434,0.038845763,0.000043168755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001046465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024758796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076928143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000783107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005954882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02573502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013783254","doi":"10.1063/1.5144896","title":"Effect of temperature on gelation and cross-linking of gelatin methacryloyl for biomedical applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics of Fluids","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"College of Engineering, University of Canterbury; University of Toronto; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Rheology; Biofabrication; Polymer; Glass transition; Phase transition; Materials science; Cross-link; Dynamic mechanical analysis; Thermodynamics; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Chemistry; Physics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.017351347216716752,"score_gpt":0.3224994095637108,"score_spread":0.30514806234699404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013783254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991768,0.0035411809,0.0020576362,0.0001169616,0.00010173377,0.000050277315,0.00021373433,0.000060274346,0.0020901158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947731,0.0013826367,0.0024096947,0.00007990084,0.000026588556,0.000038886454,0.00018993423,0.00008243253,0.001016859],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996278,0.00009336518,0.00004806816,0.00007096199,0.000081348706,0.00007844394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988004,0.0006050925,0.00028262727,0.00007129599,0.00011443505,0.00012609748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054461416,0.0006749945,0.0003090927,0.0002603388,0.00014561048,0.00036239292,0.00027502677,0.00030705877,0.002077827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011012192,0.00027383678,0.00031162848,0.00026594766,0.00031385574,0.0005398955,0.00021529032,0.0005850089,0.0003853229],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003002167,0.00004988798,0.00012631252,0.00007069426,0.000010062615,0.000029410847,0.000042920703,0.00014868085,0.9982905,0.0000236811,0.000027929298,0.00087962975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065054387,0.00026837495,0.00094319595,0.0000058677597,0.000011503581,0.000018317776,0.000009452611,0.00040637446,0.99803466,0.000008475586,0.00028118616,0.0000059107533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005513781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007398232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002077827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023599672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023473172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069509745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014848660","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2020.120017","title":"Combinatorial extracellular matrix microarray identifies novel bioengineered substrates for xeno-free culture of human pluripotent stem cells","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute; Sinai Health System; University of Toronto; Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Cell biology; Fibronectin; Vitronectin; Laminin; Protein microarray; Decellularization; Stem cell; Biology; Materials science; Embryonic stem cell; Chemistry; Microarray; Biochemistry; Gene expression","score_opus":0.034024839687185615,"score_gpt":0.27205301823598244,"score_spread":0.23802817854879682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3014848660","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96236485,0.0012445803,0.030828286,0.00019149076,0.0001050343,0.00008367773,0.00080675766,0.00031748755,0.004057778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94383955,0.0008530746,0.049308106,0.00017600982,0.00002799643,0.00013010432,0.001179184,0.000121013276,0.004364966],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997073,0.000040022256,0.000020370182,0.00007999892,0.00010568733,0.000046599936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998264,0.000053755204,0.000040813644,0.000020944666,0.000026249361,0.000032009433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021494961,0.00051760144,0.0003478369,0.00037255065,0.00019393984,0.00073641236,0.00046795656,0.00064793776,0.0015852419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027984576,0.000264352,0.00033260175,0.000308093,0.00019237272,0.0003148303,0.00038022347,0.00040973848,0.00075947115],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019360676,0.000008098063,0.000058707727,0.00001420681,0.0000020669338,0.000022295353,0.0000042614943,0.000096199205,0.9990029,0.000058503614,0.000027663893,0.0006858064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042011998,0.000045671946,0.0009941324,0.0000026752855,0.000008415081,0.00008362054,0.000014609789,0.0020572694,0.9959655,0.000036019563,0.0007824167,0.0000055772734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020221253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008805664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015852419,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036140773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021622716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053031445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015017344","doi":"10.1101/2020.04.01.019208","title":"Selective Cell Propagation via Micropatterning of Thermal-activated Hydrogel","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Mitacs; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Micropatterning; Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.012854647878781067,"score_gpt":0.21819015172866887,"score_spread":0.2053355038498878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015017344","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91318065,0.0019278005,0.07894821,0.0002460124,0.00020003872,0.0001268117,0.0007417205,0.00069084973,0.003937858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9421071,0.0010359131,0.050775513,0.00017071754,0.000057132955,0.00012495657,0.00040698997,0.0001696234,0.005151982],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998845,0.000008770786,0.00000999024,0.000041560947,0.000031632197,0.000023510373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978405,0.00008140147,0.00006192332,0.000032311713,0.00002464892,0.000015611904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000229603,0.00022016194,0.00019203148,0.00030035625,0.00015442962,0.00027538516,0.00027493737,0.00024197409,0.0009676924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000261746,0.00016597072,0.00028229097,0.00014048547,0.0002122129,0.0003173345,0.00019994691,0.00043475625,0.0005175911],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000097408165,0.0000036594415,0.000034092427,0.00001311469,0.0000011679847,0.000013281475,0.00000885082,0.000090562506,0.99857616,0.000062649684,0.00003074732,0.0011559565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020512841,0.00001814792,0.00019093341,0.0000016096845,0.0000025082836,0.000018394861,0.0000021244857,0.0010779044,0.99807113,0.000015957305,0.0005968356,0.0000024033984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036489067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064825156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009676924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003243777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015283914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032371879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015059410","doi":"10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116211","title":"Electron beam crosslinking of alginate/nanoclay ink to improve functional properties of 3D printed hydrogel for removing heavy metal ions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Carbohydrate Polymers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Armand Frappier Museum; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Metal ions in aqueous solution; Materials science; Ion; Metal; Composite material; Cathode ray; Chemical engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Beam (structure); Electron; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Organic chemistry; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.024032763769750203,"score_gpt":0.25028183289423006,"score_spread":0.22624906912447987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015059410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9888925,0.0007711081,0.007856572,0.00007719767,0.000050209772,0.000012884795,0.00010329361,0.00013997554,0.002096197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903059,0.0003889636,0.006071813,0.0000677748,0.0000064423366,0.0000124241005,0.000059989514,0.000032407686,0.003054113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991655,0.0000058063783,0.000007037099,0.00002030967,0.000027280561,0.000023019162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998956,0.000022868882,0.000037956306,0.000011494481,0.00001837987,0.000013823772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010547111,0.00027211363,0.00012077095,0.00015413701,0.00011255649,0.00019848015,0.00017418622,0.00027959692,0.00090133504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015023082,0.0001351829,0.00023718843,0.00012238843,0.00014002448,0.00019343916,0.00017229683,0.0002465305,0.00017984801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018434534,0.0000046115965,0.00003942122,0.000024805195,0.0000019415907,0.000037366422,0.0000142278195,0.00008078802,0.9988538,0.00004189405,0.000023828432,0.00085879274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010680878,0.000012964447,0.00019822914,0.0000011227527,0.0000022538263,0.000026430853,0.0000032178648,0.0003083855,0.99919254,0.000004757429,0.00024687548,0.0000020872158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005872656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016332235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00090133504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024320108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012655745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030152798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015426775","doi":"10.1016/j.msec.2020.110937","title":"Triethyleneglycol dimethacrylate addition improves the 3D-printability and construct properties of a GelMA-nHA composite system towards tissue engineering applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering C","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Composite number; Materials science; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Nanocomposite; Gelatin; Swelling; Dispersion (optics); Toughness; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013005361139844714,"score_gpt":0.22036743417316762,"score_spread":0.2073620730333229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015426775","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926434,0.0003820586,0.005144965,0.00004384041,0.000034276774,0.000012049181,0.000077443794,0.00015195619,0.0015099965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99391854,0.0001663997,0.0038614792,0.00003862157,0.0000070081,0.00001736655,0.00009025562,0.000031942098,0.0018683724],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999163,0.000009727999,0.000008859395,0.000022623926,0.00002063837,0.000021912872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986875,0.000036422593,0.000035335735,0.000013232892,0.000015978576,0.000030300216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013474983,0.000307849,0.00011378022,0.0002191184,0.00013306807,0.00022054873,0.00017081543,0.00030850124,0.001547136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016740162,0.00016944841,0.00021187487,0.00008320268,0.00015115114,0.0002241356,0.00014462031,0.0003380648,0.00049462065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017273876,0.000006661254,0.000030304454,0.000009712886,8.5917526e-7,0.000013621043,0.0000044317308,0.00004494741,0.99945945,0.000014966468,0.00000812452,0.00038965946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020182395,0.000033020555,0.0004892557,0.0000012286715,0.0000042847805,0.00003115436,0.0000029352163,0.0005032458,0.99860686,0.000004966244,0.0003186193,0.000002441432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043416317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001028862,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001547136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000120374985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012861541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00517565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015467911","doi":"10.1038/s41598-020-62286-3","title":"Fabrication of Perfusable Vascular Channels and Capillaries in 3D Liver-like Tissue","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Institute of Genetics; Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development","keywords":"Perfusion; Capillary action; Biomedical engineering; Angiogenesis; Tissue engineering; Regeneration (biology); Liver tissue; Chemistry; Anatomy; Cell biology; Materials science; Biology; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.01965557013090363,"score_gpt":0.24465725100993635,"score_spread":0.22500168087903272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015467911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60274404,0.0034719855,0.3852026,0.00030713566,0.00025173704,0.00034608645,0.0005656445,0.0013472219,0.0057636104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7629202,0.0015342667,0.23244683,0.00019142218,0.000042471238,0.00033967596,0.0003251618,0.00014267911,0.0020573172],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981064,0.000032716853,0.000016878335,0.000044723372,0.000063632964,0.000031366242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974614,0.00007703462,0.00007853729,0.000033705546,0.000030665673,0.000033965563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037951802,0.0003563481,0.00023366437,0.00037833952,0.00020615774,0.0004230195,0.0003143975,0.00064693444,0.0005026787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035040936,0.00028566198,0.00036353793,0.00021624178,0.00031312858,0.00036289144,0.0003538941,0.000457816,0.00033951874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018189578,0.00002079658,0.00019765466,0.000104375446,0.000005950438,0.000224214,0.000039946175,0.0011562464,0.9920758,0.00068635825,0.000112381305,0.0053582024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017984294,0.00021641323,0.0017063705,0.00002123518,0.000021055746,0.0010652263,0.000026993268,0.0062501114,0.97995925,0.0003780748,0.010300074,0.000037198384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018883059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046116914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00064693444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002085416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026411368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020071268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015557934","doi":"10.1039/c9lc01230c","title":"Selective cell propagation <i>via</i> micropatterning of a thermally-activated hydrogel","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; Vancouver Biotech (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Micropatterning; Materials science; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Biology","score_opus":0.01482783422512491,"score_gpt":0.2284681623126649,"score_spread":0.21364032808754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015557934","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8283152,0.0020378453,0.16057664,0.00037401155,0.00022989078,0.00019424247,0.00096420076,0.0013677976,0.0059401556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8981829,0.0014822426,0.09507377,0.00026284906,0.000071290066,0.00026065437,0.0004599211,0.0002331149,0.0039731665],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987423,0.000009158342,0.000012123279,0.000050819384,0.000027796232,0.000025822059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998041,0.00006192089,0.000066598244,0.000032700667,0.000018542583,0.000016131016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023585142,0.0003705307,0.00023069054,0.0002457455,0.00021034607,0.00038993268,0.00039162117,0.0003313402,0.0008604939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002438826,0.00019418908,0.00031736595,0.00015110186,0.0003046371,0.0004415805,0.00024785785,0.0005361642,0.00050893717],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007805112,0.000004235988,0.00003245023,0.000014682717,0.0000012725417,0.000010547775,0.0000068209906,0.00005009218,0.9986154,0.00009049871,0.00003514132,0.0011309438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013533173,0.000017291182,0.00012521475,0.0000013871634,0.0000024694075,0.000020432055,0.000001926714,0.00055835396,0.998665,0.000015411824,0.0005890681,0.0000021109336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034633794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006978715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008604939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032987774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020430752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028786063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3016896071","doi":"10.1155/2020/6051210","title":"Human Organ‐Specific 3D Cancer Models Produced by the Stromal Self‐Assembly Method of Tissue Engineering for the Study of Solid Tumors","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"BioMed Research International","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canada Research Chairs; Fondation CHU de Québec; Canadian Urological Oncology Group","keywords":"Stromal cell; Tissue engineering; Solid organ; Cancer; Medicine; Pathology; Cancer research; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Surgery; Internal medicine; Organ transplantation; Transplantation","score_opus":0.1727999955617141,"score_gpt":0.48245157439757597,"score_spread":0.30965157883586186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3016896071","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020189064,0.9867439,0.0048017115,0.00022684642,0.00035708482,0.000076295546,0.000099543075,0.000051222454,0.005624471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00939859,0.9816821,0.0051718005,0.00024596116,0.00009067686,0.00008374682,0.000201124,0.000012966354,0.003112998],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998344,0.000027748458,0.000016696498,0.000022856277,0.0000849106,0.0000133870135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998784,0.000052925065,0.00002078882,0.000005603844,0.00003299938,0.000009319796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005422568,0.00066815165,0.0005862008,0.0020956735,0.00017611445,0.0005288787,0.00042537964,0.0006055061,0.0013990221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027287198,0.0002750572,0.0005589893,0.0012219591,0.00025312597,0.00042756644,0.00033556967,0.0011732996,0.0011585712],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007699093,0.00019486759,0.0003000949,0.017833052,0.0001098444,0.00056968734,0.00015605547,0.0010219383,0.14484076,0.00838828,0.0139065655,0.8126019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002176747,0.0002633765,0.0013024977,0.0010383466,0.0001573722,0.0028686298,0.00004913409,0.0005345121,0.061560713,0.0008746407,0.93128526,0.00004373066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007274457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015438749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020956735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035868856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005031998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046801567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017087640","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.2020.34.s1.04480","title":"Development of a Functional 3D Bioprinted Vascular Smooth Muscle Tissue Model Using a Stiffness‐Modifiable Alginate‐Collagen‐Fibrinogen Based Bioink","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Fibrin; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Extracellular matrix; 3D bioprinting; Fibrinogen; Tissue engineering; Biophysics; Cell biology; Medicine; Biology; Biochemistry; Immunology","score_opus":0.059685288851909254,"score_gpt":0.26630513245481713,"score_spread":0.20661984360290786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017087640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90206176,0.0010173145,0.092604406,0.00016842782,0.00014023892,0.00018406355,0.0007826637,0.0006007799,0.0024403362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88512653,0.00091543153,0.109033674,0.00006991129,0.000016771448,0.00039675288,0.0005472744,0.00008018321,0.0038135217],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997968,0.000015663121,0.000020887379,0.000051521987,0.000084322695,0.00003095861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975866,0.00004613963,0.00008373729,0.000034953267,0.00003440198,0.00004200877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003125011,0.00049262657,0.0002871017,0.00027812374,0.000193356,0.00051415735,0.00046585407,0.0008864546,0.0006261434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018412467,0.00033574423,0.00038129065,0.000181684,0.00029876945,0.00029876202,0.00025744567,0.00042114352,0.00036484495],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013479433,0.000011753326,0.00007736214,0.00003385476,0.0000023250036,0.00008391266,0.00001789306,0.00069784984,0.99831486,0.00008265253,0.000020581061,0.0006434718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014576195,0.00021586508,0.002179319,0.000013501002,0.000023319188,0.00045576209,0.00001780016,0.0131245395,0.9807827,0.000060259907,0.0030928634,0.000019543462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009971102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013208186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009971102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038511414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037295112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027942657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017272194","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.2020.34.s1.00393","title":"Exploiting Cell‐Instructive Nanocomposites for Tissue Engineering, Bio‐printing and Therapeutics Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Gelatin; Nanotechnology; Self-healing hydrogels; Nanocomposite; Materials science; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.02379014959858741,"score_gpt":0.2626696800632441,"score_spread":0.23887953046465668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017272194","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59857434,0.059610534,0.28918952,0.0034134777,0.0010627639,0.00027443838,0.0006017701,0.0016077347,0.0456654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88777167,0.014185926,0.08283247,0.0007208764,0.00019187664,0.00015228191,0.00023586108,0.00014593071,0.013763089],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999889,0.000019058949,0.000006840732,0.00002505954,0.000041130246,0.000018903778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987376,0.00006220322,0.000025428406,0.000007968384,0.000015251915,0.000015432184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034379438,0.00040615644,0.00019299002,0.00034892213,0.00018965664,0.00052976067,0.00019734002,0.0004925411,0.001475331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024907218,0.00023560126,0.00024526095,0.0002087049,0.0002953632,0.0005330144,0.00039103476,0.0006284114,0.00048842595],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015930973,0.000016970891,0.00005374935,0.00011381289,0.0000041115877,0.00008401444,0.000027521268,0.00039510525,0.98879635,0.0010637371,0.00024387806,0.0091849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061439832,0.000066446395,0.00024582088,0.000009986393,0.000009374015,0.00027825762,0.000016653063,0.0029394785,0.98125046,0.0005196854,0.014645287,0.000012401663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000301174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011514829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001475331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038583568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004935503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017343332","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.2020.34.s1.05526","title":"Validation of A 3D Bioprinted Model of Airway Smooth Muscle – A Novel Tool to Study the Effects of Airway Stiffening in Asthma","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Airway; Propidium iodide; Biomedical engineering; Contractility; Medicine; Tropomyosin; Cell biology; Pathology; Chemistry; Actin; Biology; Cardiology; Surgery; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02900159068662087,"score_gpt":0.2736932450604572,"score_spread":0.24469165437383636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017343332","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9344265,0.0015533501,0.06039314,0.0001999242,0.00013836514,0.00018179553,0.0011560428,0.00031203646,0.0016388756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94003403,0.0010702796,0.05547892,0.00008494766,0.000023852566,0.00035650292,0.001012496,0.000084854786,0.0018541035],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953616,0.000089309564,0.000032322376,0.0000745769,0.00020589298,0.0000617471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994973,0.0001539157,0.00008397271,0.00009509277,0.00009452586,0.000075241434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083341735,0.00049845537,0.00037823906,0.0003924638,0.00032061266,0.00053181674,0.0006503763,0.0012331359,0.0010673226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035737586,0.00028383412,0.00066283165,0.0002188138,0.00035658886,0.0002645257,0.00041448974,0.0008346929,0.0004168444],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002956613,0.000055086562,0.00023891048,0.00005530691,0.0000054266125,0.00007598902,0.00002954054,0.002862702,0.9955503,0.00008934954,0.00004728919,0.00096060534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002341449,0.0008585171,0.0063373363,0.000031130385,0.000050150098,0.00030443995,0.000074066935,0.05693534,0.93133813,0.00012929879,0.00388525,0.00003291283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015637812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001632897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015637812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004113192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032163854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044075847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017361865","doi":"10.1038/s41598-020-63096-3","title":"Efficient Drug Screening and Nephrotoxicity Assessment on Co-culture Microfluidic Kidney Chip","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants; East China University of Science and Technology","keywords":"Nephrotoxicity; Kidney; Microfluidics; Drug; Petri dish; Microfluidic chip; Cell culture; Chemistry; Pharmacology; Medicine; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Biology; Materials science; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.018740180302636685,"score_gpt":0.28617348177201457,"score_spread":0.2674333014693779,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017361865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5615549,0.007267468,0.42123324,0.00039006068,0.0005566454,0.0008020251,0.0016094048,0.001946718,0.004639612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6873788,0.0035559945,0.30235624,0.0003595625,0.00010907805,0.0012450191,0.0010101992,0.000068294394,0.0039168387],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925846,0.00006965669,0.00006498528,0.0002193521,0.0003073339,0.00008014501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947983,0.00017743006,0.00008746129,0.00007397909,0.00014677606,0.00003453322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005245456,0.00052194466,0.0007400573,0.0005277442,0.00024121486,0.0005247984,0.0007502067,0.0006780987,0.0006389682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063985673,0.00025613655,0.00054259854,0.00033015021,0.00026557266,0.00034853464,0.0005066106,0.0003984884,0.00040308596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047559217,0.00005705659,0.00046612087,0.00016632554,0.000020012403,0.000087077606,0.000026525277,0.00092206727,0.98988754,0.00023602952,0.00025920352,0.007824524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007836579,0.00016067561,0.0013051572,0.000008679135,0.00003167619,0.00010599723,0.000012674761,0.008179949,0.987402,0.00004372152,0.002718344,0.000023286455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061478856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012549955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007502067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036763775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005767437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027741194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017594490","doi":"10.1152/ajpcell.00417.2019","title":"Traction and attraction: haptotaxis substrates collagen and fibronectin interact with chemotaxis by HGF to regulate myoblast migration in a microfluidic device","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"C2C12; Cell migration; Hepatocyte growth factor; Chemotaxis; Fibronectin; Chemistry; Population; Cell biology; Myocyte; Wound healing; Cell; Biophysics; Materials science; Biology; Immunology; Biochemistry; Myogenesis; Medicine","score_opus":0.008017130959187711,"score_gpt":0.22881326154572826,"score_spread":0.22079613058654055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017594490","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99292207,0.00087779155,0.0041643116,0.00012436537,0.000055492153,0.00004415044,0.00011833585,0.00006492933,0.0016285152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914444,0.00046126515,0.0059034787,0.000094140756,0.000019887706,0.000070966096,0.00017472373,0.000013444688,0.0018177874],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987483,0.000012560238,0.0000082013985,0.000023168579,0.0000446071,0.000036593414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992764,0.000016112866,0.000021126867,0.0000039138286,0.000009815165,0.000021451791],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009340655,0.00036675824,0.00013787676,0.00012410045,0.00018160901,0.00027337272,0.00022065497,0.0002100104,0.0009813393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001244084,0.00015420861,0.00011923725,0.00010103653,0.0001432999,0.00015337246,0.00019990784,0.0002506779,0.00016054415],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033093525,0.000005853333,0.00013646584,0.000018637154,9.979674e-7,0.000014995682,0.0000068365857,0.000043941,0.9989618,0.000039862032,0.000027866243,0.0007097138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022732871,0.00012250495,0.005468565,0.0000044625654,0.0000058628225,0.000073044386,0.00001860197,0.002196682,0.99054587,0.000023247983,0.0015125871,0.0000057472926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014704242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025710429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014704242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037763358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027067936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032829046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017981329","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201901792","title":"One‐Step Photoactivation of a Dual‐Functionalized Bioink as Cell Carrier and Cartilage‐Binding Glue for Chondral Regeneration","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Marsden Fund; European Research Council; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; ReumaNederland; AO Foundation; Dutch Arthritis Society; Universiteit Utrecht; Royal Society Te Apārangi; Arthritis Society","keywords":"Gelatin; Cartilage; Self-healing hydrogels; Chondrocyte; Materials science; Chondrogenesis; Regeneration (biology); Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Chemistry; Anatomy; Polymer chemistry; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.03522814738519155,"score_gpt":0.30292621090869715,"score_spread":0.2676980635235056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017981329","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9794572,0.0030063377,0.015116823,0.00007926894,0.000055513756,0.000036955487,0.0000908115,0.00012228894,0.0020347484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864139,0.0010024133,0.008924289,0.000039385774,0.00000825318,0.00003980074,0.000093464834,0.00003150808,0.0034470106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991834,0.000008684204,0.0000063501802,0.000025181354,0.000024577419,0.000016912994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999337,0.000012364209,0.000026228405,0.000008749028,0.000008930108,0.00000997217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010721075,0.00042407148,0.00017041118,0.00014275873,0.00008661619,0.00017426362,0.00017687681,0.0003354395,0.0008194872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000099862016,0.00014155287,0.0002109432,0.00010376829,0.00015256002,0.00019182304,0.000203702,0.000263696,0.0002883603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006389403,0.0000032342514,0.000016841013,0.000021195805,0.0000011440274,0.000017279,0.0000044842836,0.00002011611,0.99938047,0.000022735183,0.0000069717603,0.0004989999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015757732,0.000037205577,0.000270811,0.000001671224,0.000003456179,0.00008728704,0.000003431661,0.00021350507,0.99880207,0.0000061596306,0.0005710816,0.0000017689747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022662162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048158705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008194872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019919414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014768714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027413964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018012605","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.2020.34.s1.05578","title":"Development and Optimization of a 3D Bioprinted Experimental Model of Skeletal Muscle","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Skeletal muscle; Myocyte; Tissue engineering; C2C12; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Cell therapy; Chemistry; Cell; Actin; Cell culture; Anatomy; Biology; Myogenesis; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03724482186623276,"score_gpt":0.26650509340917794,"score_spread":0.22926027154294518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018012605","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5863341,0.002203627,0.39644074,0.00042209885,0.0003653423,0.0009798466,0.002734399,0.001323533,0.0091963215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62878275,0.001980935,0.35729572,0.00018471468,0.000036710157,0.0019645975,0.001965596,0.00033288143,0.007456052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945456,0.000043720258,0.00005103691,0.00012240993,0.0002717511,0.00005650047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961287,0.00007831547,0.00008870514,0.00007476008,0.00007798708,0.000067442845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000778119,0.0007270288,0.00042573502,0.00052456936,0.00030750933,0.00079818134,0.0010552804,0.0011247976,0.0018990935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038522447,0.00046005848,0.00084703247,0.00028795944,0.00047687622,0.00036798243,0.0005762928,0.0007824416,0.0008057066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000340329,0.0000674549,0.0002146521,0.00013779078,0.000011878143,0.00011917954,0.000027553608,0.005808236,0.98983747,0.00044041144,0.00014722506,0.0031541602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046543628,0.00097373774,0.0029579771,0.000051894607,0.00007148832,0.00053688925,0.00003770782,0.034474727,0.94702864,0.00031708248,0.013455183,0.00004822402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007888396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014397022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018990935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000596351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006162599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063530803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3019798172","doi":"10.1038/s41598-020-62837-8","title":"A 96-well culture platform enables longitudinal analyses of engineered human skeletal muscle microtissue strength","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; St. Michael's Hospital; Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre; Occupational Cancer Research Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Government of Canada; Ontario Institute for Regenerative Medicine; Krembil Foundation; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Skeletal muscle; Myogenesis; Muscle contraction; Myocyte; Contraction (grammar); Biomedical engineering; Biology; Computational biology; Medicine; Cell biology; Anatomy; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.05199229868277865,"score_gpt":0.31678415721053743,"score_spread":0.26479185852775877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3019798172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.56205446,0.004117045,0.4136988,0.00044908933,0.00036533384,0.00063599396,0.0037088743,0.0020537823,0.012916609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6498068,0.0035248878,0.32658595,0.00022592899,0.000063325686,0.0018385036,0.0021713758,0.00018768884,0.015595603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994648,0.000052407642,0.00006750892,0.00014910196,0.00022140113,0.000044795815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964285,0.00008853016,0.000088885725,0.00008962089,0.000050972387,0.000039046194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052012596,0.00065622147,0.00039471503,0.0003874907,0.0002735813,0.000504303,0.0004883126,0.00052763557,0.0018827127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023219107,0.00033678405,0.0004721795,0.00020908973,0.00030117203,0.00032507675,0.00040373165,0.0007246103,0.0012727112],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000143054895,0.00002733545,0.00017960113,0.00005006204,0.0000040596824,0.000044817032,0.000025485686,0.00017872342,0.99617934,0.00019871446,0.00011524569,0.0029823917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059342387,0.00020743534,0.0021785642,0.000010929036,0.000016202717,0.00018720036,0.000027015954,0.00224023,0.989057,0.0000951506,0.0059612985,0.00001301611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036323222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013234888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018827127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002446297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035613411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006298244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3020373297","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2020-0064","title":"Customizable live-cell imaging chambers for multimodal and multiplex fluorescence microscopy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Robarts Clinical Trials; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Microscopy; Multiplex; Fluorescence microscope; Polydimethylsiloxane; Microscope; Materials science; Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; 3D printing; Biocompatible material; Live cell imaging; Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy; Microscope slide; Computer science; Fluorescence; Optics; Chemistry; Cell; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.009915743087130332,"score_gpt":0.24743635326805546,"score_spread":0.23752061018092513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3020373297","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.120756485,0.004138949,0.85912716,0.0004813825,0.00071606104,0.0012410454,0.0021799477,0.0034366997,0.00792236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1957224,0.0033120771,0.79193705,0.00041666444,0.00013108547,0.0013919254,0.0014693295,0.0003613392,0.005258176],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891376,0.00013316402,0.00009320227,0.0002514331,0.00049749634,0.00011094123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877936,0.0004287999,0.00020615288,0.00029134803,0.00017811276,0.00011625288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013887911,0.000820611,0.0008199208,0.0007707668,0.0005467646,0.0011719888,0.0013093825,0.001189881,0.0027352972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011580191,0.0007356258,0.0008841732,0.00045752415,0.0005497105,0.00091052096,0.0011138906,0.0015005749,0.0014994879],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002881019,0.000036363337,0.00015789761,0.00012417612,0.000012322899,0.000057133955,0.000029474058,0.0006416488,0.98951834,0.0011387167,0.00045617716,0.007799045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010530584,0.000059881906,0.00087996613,0.000016763854,0.00001843491,0.00031978663,0.000010739132,0.0054579205,0.9799579,0.00024989323,0.012974093,0.000044055847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043217104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013402764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027352972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072308717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006031581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009150445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3020806854","doi":"10.1002/admt.202000103","title":"Transcribing In Vivo Blood Vessel Networks into In Vitro Perfusable Microfluidic Devices","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Royal Bank of Canada","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Blood vessel; Materials science; Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; In vivo; Vascular network; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Anatomy; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.012116488340890179,"score_gpt":0.23956809630312997,"score_spread":0.2274516079622398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3020806854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5059184,0.00076132646,0.47901773,0.00036351813,0.0006108511,0.00056237116,0.0006952921,0.0023994525,0.0096711805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6952013,0.0011919453,0.28897607,0.00030121134,0.00010860291,0.0007693315,0.0007869202,0.0004871991,0.0121774515],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978215,0.000033440563,0.000020538888,0.000069742535,0.00006316132,0.00003101732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995459,0.00022678406,0.00010671529,0.00005078763,0.000038174454,0.000031586944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036471922,0.00037013687,0.0001770582,0.00028667145,0.0002723262,0.0004936612,0.0003570401,0.00032297213,0.0018605554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000430096,0.00027505902,0.0003085033,0.00012340423,0.00044874466,0.00026674708,0.00036895386,0.00069703494,0.0007555261],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007782554,0.000011448967,0.000052068364,0.000024422669,0.000001477852,0.000041225227,0.000039639865,0.00019825473,0.9979367,0.00025996048,0.00007347832,0.0013536273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030255535,0.000034512213,0.00024479983,0.000004172151,0.0000023120883,0.000029934592,0.000014210816,0.001163585,0.9961836,0.000061373605,0.0022544868,0.0000040061473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002571567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049293356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018605554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031041572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021972322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006224215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021988034","doi":"10.1038/s41467-020-15953-y","title":"Controlled packing and single-droplet resolution of 3D-printed functional synthetic tissues","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"College of Family Physicians of Canada","funders":"Clarendon Fund; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; University of Oxford; Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Fabrication; Microfluidics; Hexagonal crystal system; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Tessellation (computer graphics); Atomic packing factor; Consistency (knowledge bases); Computer science; Biological system; Crystallography; Chemistry; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.04364985927038623,"score_gpt":0.2962772382673098,"score_spread":0.25262737899692356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021988034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9102223,0.0007054143,0.083266154,0.00014037771,0.00007347088,0.00004254489,0.0002516624,0.00060695794,0.00469106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97119886,0.0002125663,0.027580516,0.000036578465,0.000008295381,0.000026906298,0.000100096666,0.00006524101,0.00077079533],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999754,0.000031498097,0.000020180823,0.000058427348,0.0000997101,0.000036220838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955636,0.00018512912,0.000106059066,0.00006412209,0.000042005475,0.0000462577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002789483,0.00023961374,0.00020716977,0.00017822388,0.00017399632,0.0006093154,0.00037315668,0.00030503265,0.0006668701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006225769,0.00025972296,0.00015617226,0.00014533903,0.00038362225,0.00037556048,0.0004231574,0.00040112354,0.00036059262],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022598655,0.000012159522,0.00015324277,0.000024465935,0.0000028921695,0.00006246952,0.000031833733,0.0028749716,0.9931403,0.0006318098,0.00010176696,0.0029415528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007264541,0.000030118239,0.00027768817,0.0000026592325,0.0000019354834,0.000050114006,0.000011889426,0.017178893,0.9813991,0.00015440898,0.00087813276,0.000007804462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030874135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005154364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006668701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042011743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024436906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030482411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023395322","doi":"10.3390/mi11050459","title":"Development of a Disposable Single-Nozzle Printhead for 3D Bioprinting of Continuous Multi-Material Constructs","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Nozzle; Materials science; 3D printing; Coating; Mechanical engineering; Engineering drawing; Engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.03666804841901101,"score_gpt":0.26841400359818235,"score_spread":0.23174595517917135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023395322","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4072895,0.0017527323,0.5858522,0.00017715953,0.00017661313,0.00037125996,0.00042318023,0.0018412789,0.002116013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44760317,0.00085833453,0.54732823,0.00011274248,0.00004294426,0.000325763,0.00036694796,0.00018715362,0.003174671],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995763,0.0000206346,0.000032551692,0.00010780416,0.00023315943,0.000029594734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991726,0.0002797042,0.00024491275,0.000093058356,0.00013827083,0.000071373586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006290606,0.00042203066,0.00034289097,0.0005648561,0.00020835656,0.00039918476,0.00058536226,0.0006722106,0.0010182846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066297915,0.00036964813,0.00042799764,0.00020146025,0.00042896345,0.00072846893,0.0003738088,0.00076118944,0.00047347706],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008734427,0.000012552697,0.00009381326,0.00004545876,0.000003086803,0.000044570068,0.000028317198,0.00015071519,0.9949763,0.00011791195,0.000042087933,0.004476402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036264687,0.000089095156,0.00092061167,0.0000035523742,0.0000056818503,0.00019192263,0.000008734978,0.0015222571,0.99555546,0.000022787908,0.0016647509,0.000011489755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021737875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00059638335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010182846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032205126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040898693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034065247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023651597","doi":"10.1088/2057-1976/ab8fc6","title":"Improvement of cell deposition by self-absorbent capability of freeze-dried 3D-bioprinted scaffolds derived from cellulose material-alginate hydrogels","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Physics & Engineering Express","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Scaffold; Nanofiber; Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Nanotechnology; Porosity; Tissue engineering; Viability assay; Chemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Cell; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.006663111636079868,"score_gpt":0.20201690309363826,"score_spread":0.1953537914575584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023651597","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.975546,0.0010400746,0.021554014,0.000043748307,0.000044619377,0.00002781573,0.00015865236,0.00024720354,0.0013377793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9796718,0.0006722863,0.017850243,0.00004191012,0.000013877178,0.000042029762,0.00016489957,0.000061758714,0.0014812455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986565,0.000010078088,0.000014568274,0.00002959856,0.000050103743,0.000030106616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997609,0.000056471832,0.00007915127,0.000029992107,0.000035249835,0.000038178696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020232881,0.00055129034,0.00023005356,0.0002773302,0.00011576017,0.00034908514,0.0002575343,0.00040423556,0.0004531179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019951042,0.00021084344,0.00040153693,0.00015019873,0.00016783812,0.00031576486,0.0002069962,0.00037462878,0.00022077345],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005511099,0.0000050626254,0.000030097402,0.000013318578,0.0000016314411,0.000020120502,0.000007089049,0.00006387816,0.9993948,0.000016635653,0.0000049360206,0.00043688115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017348207,0.000023556902,0.00042989774,0.0000018339791,0.000005673273,0.000051796353,0.0000032368155,0.0008190631,0.99834967,0.000006373658,0.00030363342,0.0000034051668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005568022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001138891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005568022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025757088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017842895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018687844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024162963","doi":"10.1149/ma2020-01271983mtgabs","title":"(Invited) Engineering the Bio-Interface at the Micro and Nanoscale for Applications in Diagnostics and Therapeutics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Interface (matter); Materials science; Computer science","score_opus":0.020769134979618235,"score_gpt":0.26347707921501845,"score_spread":0.2427079442354002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024162963","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007222283,0.2134144,0.01176349,0.05867173,0.5103439,0.0005740862,0.0011720503,0.00078920706,0.19604875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.013773597,0.08229931,0.003976996,0.011972787,0.10950552,0.00028179458,0.0008385989,0.00025764632,0.77709365],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951494,0.000040804123,0.00002306803,0.00008813505,0.00023966916,0.00009340183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993513,0.00008488293,0.00003117955,0.000013119766,0.00031287124,0.00020656879],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007581359,0.0015032844,0.00069891446,0.0009421621,0.00061631214,0.001848242,0.00069617387,0.0023286783,0.060014386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008161304,0.00030172727,0.00074862665,0.00057294784,0.0005037769,0.0016812963,0.0010130603,0.002002931,0.047460817],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001973235,0.00006786037,0.0002660616,0.000974595,0.000023673161,0.0001951448,0.000090664,0.00029848824,0.014705795,0.0021731094,0.826218,0.15478927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001754447,0.000080395745,0.00059384026,0.00009303755,0.000015764048,0.00020756801,0.00007314785,0.00016666253,0.0020480633,0.00070244545,0.99598515,0.000016363898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011575845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031743525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060014386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007556331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007346048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20076811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024319063","doi":"10.1021/acscentsci.9b01097","title":"h-FIBER: Microfluidic Topographical Hollow Fiber for Studies of Glomerular Filtration Barrier","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Central Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; China Scholarship Council; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biofabrication; Glomerulus; Microfluidics; Pipette; Biomedical engineering; Podocyte; Materials science; Microscale chemistry; Nanotechnology; Fiber; Filtration (mathematics); Chemistry; Biophysics; Anatomy; Tissue engineering; Kidney; Biology; Composite material","score_opus":0.038925548655228404,"score_gpt":0.3069937030552866,"score_spread":0.2680681544000582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024319063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4608519,0.057446588,0.44968915,0.0022865867,0.0014463683,0.00094231265,0.004491059,0.005182285,0.01766376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62711036,0.012737555,0.34163412,0.00055508234,0.00024884337,0.0006491736,0.0019965628,0.00024277772,0.014825515],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998634,0.00002087485,0.000008796098,0.000037859067,0.000047678994,0.000021411315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991035,0.000024603887,0.000023528768,0.000009420679,0.00001121237,0.000020948823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004967672,0.0005194076,0.00023759542,0.00036019768,0.00024265583,0.00021406486,0.00034701978,0.00050669507,0.002180879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012844738,0.00013988021,0.00018539288,0.0002152936,0.00029904873,0.00048359617,0.0002696007,0.00047487058,0.00066163123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008362415,0.000037096204,0.00015968345,0.00015456237,0.000007088867,0.000054965363,0.000019637944,0.00010847435,0.9830142,0.0012647351,0.0007340242,0.014361941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004508938,0.0003250664,0.002293952,0.000016591663,0.000015146783,0.00042548098,0.000010667433,0.0021838613,0.97288823,0.00031176774,0.021461986,0.000022027954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047870254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007415426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002180879,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005027839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029381397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072957277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024645153","doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1671-7104.2018.02.013","title":"[Discussion on Supervision of 3D Printing Medical Device Related Software].","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"123 Certification (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Software; Medical software; Process (computing); 3D printing; Computer science; Software engineering; Engineering drawing; Medical device; Engineering; Software system; Biomedical engineering; Software construction; Programming language; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.023530048157318784,"score_gpt":0.2644597130304138,"score_spread":0.24092966487309503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024645153","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0061526354,0.076923564,0.05034553,0.46122247,0.08581454,0.0004115294,0.0014324622,0.0032375238,0.31445974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.061692536,0.036530472,0.019690813,0.5845321,0.03655433,0.00076345133,0.0012751577,0.0015188822,0.25744238],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99084127,0.0030193913,0.0008568528,0.0010133047,0.0038066425,0.0004625053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98770845,0.0060285055,0.000747083,0.0005875285,0.0045929044,0.00033541667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0060277027,0.00051909796,0.00032941546,0.0017160975,0.0027043368,0.0027401599,0.0027206126,0.012539918,0.019481244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017584616,0.00046291304,0.0012731404,0.001542567,0.002793937,0.00487184,0.0021473018,0.004440447,0.008650821],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010328838,0.00005783023,0.00086136756,0.0011172947,0.000026668291,0.0010008671,0.0030146423,0.00034522772,0.0021387557,0.08666915,0.77791935,0.12674564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009873474,0.000023915292,0.00088391034,0.0002641287,0.00001102053,0.00040593313,0.00020531188,0.000121309495,0.0005493063,0.0039008956,0.99359554,0.000028857807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022806786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013112661,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022806786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023167469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00499521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06517124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3027590814","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2020.120128","title":"Assembly of lung progenitors into developmentally-inspired geometry drives differentiation via cellular tension","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University Health Network; University of New Brunswick; Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Wnt signaling pathway; Cell biology; Progenitor cell; Cell fate determination; Cellular differentiation; SOX2; Biology; Stem cell; Biophysics; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry; Signal transduction; Transcription factor","score_opus":0.015655609952774742,"score_gpt":0.247773091259375,"score_spread":0.23211748130660026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3027590814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9277686,0.0011310027,0.055828754,0.00031781782,0.00016211226,0.00006253729,0.0002414899,0.00052446447,0.013963316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9804771,0.000557214,0.014778775,0.000096962525,0.00002441105,0.00004208389,0.00012453001,0.00012714381,0.0037717589],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998648,0.000014078254,0.00000963574,0.000029352124,0.000055159293,0.000026911299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987125,0.000034059995,0.000041212676,0.000017387718,0.000010545238,0.000025521753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014743992,0.00025811518,0.00017919243,0.00019814074,0.00020466803,0.00066862686,0.00030231554,0.0003592678,0.0014350421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002181965,0.000289025,0.00019996121,0.00019143477,0.00030886853,0.00023665265,0.0005284608,0.00058748026,0.0006624584],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013630384,0.000015307465,0.00013424613,0.000027413007,0.0000029340317,0.000058788628,0.000049416354,0.0013205026,0.99410266,0.0010209987,0.0001312184,0.0031228408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013064306,0.00006060458,0.0010685888,0.00000826127,0.0000064310066,0.00009418157,0.00005219272,0.013795526,0.97819763,0.0004635751,0.0062271953,0.000012800139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021343122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008380976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014350421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035402688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019395721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048006773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3028378335","doi":"10.1117/12.2559157","title":"An overview of 3D printing in chemistry","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"3D printing; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering; Materials science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.07378016680007173,"score_gpt":0.3382699775738715,"score_spread":0.2644898107737998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3028378335","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00047942932,0.9269202,0.017102167,0.0010465798,0.0024130787,0.000071597184,0.00021136929,0.00030484586,0.051450863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0038113673,0.9516165,0.015853444,0.0013461555,0.002377653,0.00013082042,0.00042689685,0.00013198459,0.024305202],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990395,0.00013522443,0.00008879456,0.00015303203,0.00051141856,0.00007198884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992969,0.0003331386,0.000050584502,0.00006386746,0.0001951009,0.000060279184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010659107,0.001383661,0.0013294005,0.004118516,0.0008904711,0.0032467025,0.0016785125,0.0027110092,0.020568537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009134145,0.0011034717,0.0010934221,0.005079709,0.0011909974,0.0034040343,0.002005324,0.0031793236,0.019312903],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008470455,0.0001887506,0.00020706309,0.013063161,0.000053782784,0.00041767684,0.00021942004,0.0024813637,0.0129027665,0.07877862,0.100831114,0.79077154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028930128,0.00003482962,0.00009623712,0.0006433662,0.0000069823586,0.00042793248,0.000015948368,0.0002833664,0.0015603459,0.005064235,0.9918452,0.000018681769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012371918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013724334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020568537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016932575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013743404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068808675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3031901586","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c00321","title":"Continuous Formation of Ultrathin, Strong Collagen Sheets with Tunable Anisotropy and Compaction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; Division of Materials Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biofabrication; Materials science; Nanoscopic scale; Nanotechnology; Mechanobiology; Collagen fibril; Nanomechanics; Ultimate tensile strength; Tissue engineering; Anisotropy; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Biophysics; Atomic force microscopy; Anatomy","score_opus":0.014967151566460463,"score_gpt":0.22679604798873923,"score_spread":0.21182889642227876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3031901586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97578514,0.0010585183,0.02087708,0.00011780196,0.00003844139,0.000024034935,0.00018686865,0.00014945498,0.0017627896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903453,0.0003581438,0.008343476,0.000055241093,0.000012682148,0.00002186594,0.00009062153,0.000015504298,0.0007572795],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992585,0.000006925447,0.000005414891,0.000019724925,0.000023438364,0.000018675004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982774,0.00004645118,0.00006320801,0.000019491183,0.000017155462,0.000025895826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011599144,0.00019641173,0.00009852812,0.00013615105,0.00010148283,0.0002649755,0.00011331906,0.00017462524,0.0002597886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000169807,0.00012718485,0.00010534978,0.00008801785,0.00017002082,0.00018992573,0.0001915847,0.00030069603,0.00010650288],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003968863,0.0000017541992,0.00004210419,0.0000051783386,7.3023386e-7,0.000010313079,0.0000054462744,0.0000432561,0.99926406,0.000029470822,0.000009980796,0.0005838321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003306303,0.000033131415,0.0016131148,0.0000018248277,0.0000025891845,0.00007490235,0.000007875046,0.0009836011,0.9964725,0.00002812921,0.00077565236,0.0000033866309],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014061132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004356563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0002649755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012579683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000089461624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0009127259},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3031986137","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab97a0","title":"Scalable microfabrication of drug-loaded core–shell tablets from a single erodible polymer with adjustable release profiles","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microfabrication; Materials science; Core (optical fiber); Polymer; Biomedical engineering; Shell (structure); Drug; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Fabrication; Medicine; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.0276891568002112,"score_gpt":0.22930942421163877,"score_spread":0.20162026741142758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3031986137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90397406,0.0028443986,0.08460315,0.00021392724,0.00016012556,0.0002770022,0.0004113685,0.0010558355,0.0064600776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8844941,0.0015653678,0.10890606,0.000090277375,0.00003815868,0.00016384797,0.00021794238,0.00015629549,0.0043677962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998362,0.000009177229,0.000014285288,0.000047979607,0.00006422942,0.000028084703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986947,0.000030408039,0.000055956312,0.000021277445,0.000011161663,0.00001175848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015904364,0.00038099362,0.00027618,0.0002112177,0.00013482707,0.00027321637,0.00029953753,0.00035448078,0.0006887702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027027808,0.00025203096,0.0004493696,0.00016832662,0.00019279064,0.00029765096,0.00027335188,0.0005746739,0.00034035763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012330453,0.000013220057,0.000017047876,0.000035905552,0.0000025250922,0.000056057077,0.000020321106,0.0002414594,0.9964384,0.00008742887,0.000045483728,0.003029858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014866597,0.00011320395,0.00055868697,0.0000030419433,0.0000066847265,0.00011930988,0.0000061699507,0.0026203357,0.99467224,0.000024591982,0.0018522118,0.000008760048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025422886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007643047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006887702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022411786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018603286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023041368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3032171331","doi":"10.1002/admt.201901044","title":"Extrusion and Microfluidic‐Based Bioprinting to Fabricate Biomimetic Tissues and Organs","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":204,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria; University of Waterloo","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission; National Institutes of Health; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju; FedDev Ontario; Canada Research Chairs; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Extrusion; Microfluidics; 3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.015367425973574359,"score_gpt":0.25047942617639934,"score_spread":0.235112000202825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3032171331","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2370995,0.10004106,0.63718086,0.0011256792,0.0016204787,0.0005211754,0.00051165966,0.0017150419,0.020184504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5470744,0.05215189,0.38297802,0.001498199,0.0005986509,0.0005347712,0.00058420014,0.00033766698,0.014242271],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995141,0.00007448782,0.000044118395,0.00011526782,0.00019839223,0.000053611668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995957,0.00017948142,0.00012280751,0.000047628837,0.00003658682,0.000017775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00088990905,0.0006508652,0.00047778577,0.00089061284,0.00023761965,0.0005702997,0.0004114533,0.00060265703,0.0011947295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005870826,0.0004072892,0.00060532754,0.00039109794,0.0006625437,0.0006915511,0.00059814204,0.00073719566,0.0005579263],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004193309,0.00005058304,0.00019133472,0.0005494344,0.000027827346,0.00014691032,0.00006444261,0.0012283142,0.9442032,0.0035907216,0.0005991211,0.049306177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018485103,0.00016560123,0.0011760128,0.000053200838,0.00002300684,0.00072328333,0.000015695887,0.0034326138,0.9643347,0.0007776522,0.029240644,0.000039016028],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017644878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004238191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011947295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004246133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027686125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047063828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033585349","doi":"10.1007/s10439-020-02537-6","title":"Stereolithography 3D Bioprinting Method for Fabrication of Human Corneal Stroma Equivalent","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Ophthalmic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Sharif University of Technology","keywords":"Lumican; Stromal cell; Stroma; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; 3D bioprinting; Stereolithography; Chemistry; Cornea; Materials science; Cell biology; Extracellular matrix; Immunohistochemistry; Pathology; Ophthalmology; Proteoglycan; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.08854102748121721,"score_gpt":0.3651362812745119,"score_spread":0.2765952537932947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033585349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81089336,0.0027689734,0.16583946,0.00028020487,0.0003934435,0.00016377868,0.00061213755,0.00085137796,0.018197255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8780583,0.001152267,0.11075642,0.00011997591,0.00004087292,0.000088610686,0.0002753404,0.00007695576,0.00943129],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998097,0.000009308,0.000013466916,0.000037798556,0.000112161775,0.000017653376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999062,0.000019512298,0.000022762313,0.000020031064,0.000024395442,0.0000070121446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000138766,0.00022223045,0.0001769566,0.00027657763,0.00019039043,0.0002721349,0.0002357916,0.00029307872,0.0012472395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001107129,0.00024597827,0.00035846105,0.00019575849,0.00016679824,0.00019165668,0.00024611503,0.00037650147,0.00032360243],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017375925,0.000016169226,0.00015236366,0.00007566857,0.0000058240585,0.00011806538,0.000058673955,0.00033686054,0.99099755,0.0004075358,0.00028345676,0.007530466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011231732,0.0000946985,0.0029799684,0.000007107598,0.000015751386,0.0006893929,0.000029751947,0.004992079,0.9859934,0.00012323963,0.0050420323,0.000021341011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059476757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001811905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012472395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020721146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003336415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041723847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034399191","doi":"10.1017/dsd.2020.164","title":"VOLUMETRIC CELLS: A FRAMEWORK FOR A BIO-INSPIRED GEOMETRIC MODELLING METHOD TO SUPPORT HETEROGENEOUS LATTICE STRUCTURES","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Design Society DESIGN Conference","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Lattice (music); Geometric modeling; Computer science; Geometric design; Algorithm; Geometry; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.12442169785665909,"score_gpt":0.31155828417978104,"score_spread":0.18713658632312197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034399191","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009536396,0.000043530647,0.99779224,0.000040979226,0.000019203608,0.000016630089,0.000023614808,0.00022181595,0.00088825397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07259592,0.00028050304,0.92324626,0.00006671248,0.000025091678,0.00019124722,0.00015241976,0.00031250739,0.0031293118],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954337,0.000087402645,0.000022935335,0.000046099354,0.000268784,0.00003142989],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964726,0.00012585727,0.00003541956,0.00007551131,0.000077945755,0.000038074988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071208115,0.0006848897,0.00054321927,0.0007723406,0.00046904042,0.0018167738,0.0022326377,0.001185356,0.0031375177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010591743,0.000478731,0.0009978028,0.0005779171,0.0012697085,0.0009104793,0.0019652767,0.0012505995,0.0014222731],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004994845,0.000053064075,0.00042039758,0.00024851985,0.000046568395,0.00031933744,0.00046514493,0.52144045,0.06275009,0.3175393,0.0033847648,0.0932824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013758058,0.000031227177,0.000064838314,0.000039502338,0.00000864816,0.00017590071,0.00004424195,0.9275995,0.008598918,0.030035734,0.03335523,0.000032517233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018582278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021682882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031375177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059274863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009235664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01049608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035015021","doi":"10.3390/pharmaceutics12060555","title":"Shear Stress-Dependent Targeting Efficiency Using Self-Assembled Gelatin–Oleic Nanoparticles in a Biomimetic Microfluidic System","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pharmaceutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","keywords":"Shear stress; Gelatin; Nanoparticle; Chemistry; Drug delivery; Biophysics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04827622169431907,"score_gpt":0.31762385460377085,"score_spread":0.2693476329094518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035015021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99512297,0.00050661335,0.0037939935,0.00004943746,0.000020311763,0.00001323003,0.000052381205,0.0000545288,0.00038644538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99388874,0.0004076482,0.004711089,0.00002897463,0.00000780795,0.000023670178,0.00006991132,0.000008033413,0.00085406605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999161,0.0000100895595,0.000011720066,0.00002499282,0.000021586331,0.000015551803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999051,0.000021211908,0.000043783748,0.000005913005,0.000011822418,0.000012205743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016876328,0.00024075968,0.00009788206,0.00010179812,0.000060754846,0.00017034457,0.000116499665,0.00016422287,0.00030390493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015795803,0.00012423993,0.00013190758,0.00005837805,0.00012539752,0.0001794501,0.00011338208,0.00018588109,0.00007417959],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011181321,0.00000370969,0.00003831774,0.000008665738,9.219436e-7,0.0000054762695,0.000005563771,0.000047279784,0.99955875,0.000012354765,0.0000066049047,0.0003010207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003926569,0.00005545163,0.00069642265,0.0000013594962,0.0000045175357,0.000017664766,0.0000033166657,0.0012317051,0.9977004,0.0000050971707,0.00027713552,0.000002978636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004915609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007462732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004915609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025889225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000120985474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018783808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035635204","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202000545","title":"Recapitulating Pancreatic Tumor Microenvironment through Synergistic Use of Patient Organoids and Organ‐on‐a‐Chip Vasculature","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Organoid; Stromal cell; Tumor microenvironment; Pancreatic cancer; Cancer research; Pancreatic tumor; Cell biology; Organ-on-a-chip; Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts; Fibroblast; Biology; Medicine; Cell culture; Cancer; Materials science; Internal medicine; Tumor cells; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics","score_opus":0.020584259027523012,"score_gpt":0.21423278588553002,"score_spread":0.19364852685800701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035635204","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90127265,0.0019016849,0.09113726,0.00014133967,0.00008856898,0.00010307275,0.0006607803,0.00062519015,0.004069358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95919913,0.00080256426,0.03763682,0.000060919247,0.000007801567,0.00013833478,0.00026139058,0.00006201683,0.0018310073],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983084,0.00003423819,0.000010831866,0.000049990696,0.00004742255,0.000026573747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987376,0.000037863505,0.000027599956,0.000028662162,0.000012172859,0.000019887393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002131898,0.00039743923,0.0002471657,0.00020647603,0.0000844722,0.00046664497,0.00025050805,0.0003446949,0.0005754919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019021516,0.00014687821,0.00023192645,0.00014214788,0.00017124711,0.0002376065,0.0003600916,0.00041372923,0.00025749725],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030911757,0.00002027552,0.00014734916,0.000041239404,0.000007877024,0.0001147482,0.0000259244,0.0013731283,0.99518967,0.00020107617,0.00008712466,0.0027606098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048296247,0.00010830295,0.0007055562,0.0000040898485,0.000014154758,0.0003036519,0.000019512414,0.004230871,0.9910358,0.00005337591,0.003511418,0.0000083025325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025989613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005956957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005754919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018471165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017621693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019251704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035755809","doi":"10.1038/s41598-020-66565-x","title":"Drop-on-demand cell bioprinting via Laser Induced Side Transfer (LIST)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Heart Institute; Université de Montréal; Concordia University; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Montréal","keywords":"Laser; Drop (telecommunication); Materials science; Inkwell; On demand; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Optics; Telecommunications; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.024587063332345272,"score_gpt":0.24698518799461264,"score_spread":0.22239812466226735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035755809","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.56047624,0.002680192,0.42464307,0.00040691462,0.00040170015,0.0004622235,0.0012602003,0.0030650508,0.0066043534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7648062,0.0013939176,0.22349636,0.00023155395,0.000087787856,0.00039387713,0.0009868339,0.00035209372,0.00825134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994968,0.00005547027,0.000033962144,0.00009662909,0.00026551154,0.000051647745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994516,0.00023425113,0.00009037629,0.000100134894,0.00008753242,0.00003604574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044919897,0.0004666681,0.00040219162,0.0003691289,0.00021497259,0.00046912985,0.0006897923,0.00054796296,0.002249333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004932165,0.00027241008,0.00047292426,0.00021060235,0.0003504899,0.00039851977,0.00058519933,0.00075388316,0.0014456435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020641473,0.000020626792,0.00007923982,0.00006324385,0.000004789741,0.00006590177,0.00002656126,0.00022541163,0.9938618,0.00014386556,0.00014745064,0.005340548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004346268,0.00005992283,0.00024449854,0.0000022377446,0.000005153156,0.00011053917,0.0000035028108,0.0020350693,0.99583566,0.000023479079,0.0016674172,0.000008155363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023091324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038017708,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002249333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029816278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016686028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075247884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035859804","doi":"10.1089/ten.tec.2020.0064","title":"Calcium Carbonate/Gelatin Methacrylate Microspheres for 3D Cell Culture in Bone Tissue Engineering","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part C Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Umbilical vein; Biomedical engineering; Methacrylate; Cell culture; Microsphere; Calcium carbonate; Microfluidics; Calcium; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; In vitro; Chemistry; Biophysics; Composite material; Polymerization; Biochemistry; Polymer","score_opus":0.03962961402882331,"score_gpt":0.34940566408901164,"score_spread":0.3097760500601883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035859804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7205973,0.040384505,0.21911503,0.0007292406,0.00044955514,0.0007578643,0.0011568583,0.001252878,0.015556823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86331135,0.009898101,0.11821874,0.00015914971,0.00005463477,0.00044982397,0.0006008969,0.00011603856,0.0071912827],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984825,0.000022824292,0.000015222754,0.000032020638,0.000058892387,0.000022777213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999275,0.000021373984,0.00001823208,0.000009860432,0.000011249622,0.000011781972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003360829,0.00041033677,0.00019248978,0.00035613295,0.00016403226,0.0002469012,0.00023416239,0.0004623007,0.0012340624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013122948,0.00024627204,0.00034477838,0.00025218792,0.0001954649,0.0002476606,0.00022865618,0.00038278438,0.0006764647],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026974492,0.000020198993,0.000064866304,0.00009144284,0.000003980529,0.000041644656,0.000019021038,0.00019278326,0.9939745,0.00018655299,0.00007099537,0.005306912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024339404,0.00012823599,0.001113397,0.000012919326,0.000018865663,0.00032097835,0.0000098874225,0.002187844,0.98527247,0.000086793385,0.010809423,0.000014822989],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015338399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036122613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015338399,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032151258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003715462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004128337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036041391","doi":"10.1002/adbi.202000046","title":"Elastic Biomaterial Scaffold with Spatially Varying Adhesive Design","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Biosystems","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"National Institutes of Health; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada; Killam Trusts; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biomaterial; Adhesive; Adhesion; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Scaffold; Polymer; Biomedical engineering; Regeneration (biology); Nanotechnology; Self-healing hydrogels; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.023572045135243247,"score_gpt":0.23393843661457905,"score_spread":0.2103663914793358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036041391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94544345,0.003184466,0.041634325,0.00016015982,0.00013463678,0.00012046592,0.0005135295,0.00037235042,0.008436584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9538183,0.0015848726,0.039016373,0.00010466825,0.0000307184,0.00019075898,0.0003212227,0.000049933784,0.0048831273],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999151,0.000008506549,0.000009751301,0.000027509699,0.000023222492,0.000015877346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999056,0.00001355171,0.00004335828,0.0000112179,0.000011270745,0.0000149711495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000106399646,0.00040659288,0.0001388355,0.00040233697,0.000120914774,0.00027744286,0.00022708428,0.00039098982,0.0009427444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012497722,0.00016589319,0.00014953496,0.00026085187,0.00011391526,0.0002833993,0.00020268139,0.0002471181,0.00039576888],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018867182,0.000018525723,0.00006323805,0.000058784855,0.000002850744,0.000040768584,0.00000784855,0.00038560157,0.99633944,0.00017548024,0.00003744569,0.0028510776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012372665,0.00020021862,0.0010157148,0.00000848039,0.00001706228,0.00021861703,0.000011806507,0.0020926928,0.9904739,0.00009303627,0.0058456515,0.000010370196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011533597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009427444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020112954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013719076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031537414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036075506","doi":"10.3390/mi11060599","title":"Evolution of Biochip Technology: A Review from Lab-on-a-Chip to Organ-on-a-Chip","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":267,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University; McGill University Health Centre; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Royal Bank of Canada","keywords":"Biochip; Organ-on-a-chip; Lab-on-a-chip; Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Data science; Engineering; Biochemical engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.02736059144549208,"score_gpt":0.32563111564336317,"score_spread":0.2982705241978711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036075506","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014422006,0.9980007,0.00036311886,0.0001602235,0.00026045038,0.000007364224,0.000017442966,0.000009246158,0.0010373021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00068280223,0.9976458,0.00048134348,0.00021846472,0.00018631684,0.0000126814875,0.00002909867,0.0000028829645,0.00074054813],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996222,0.00005326103,0.00005743314,0.00008438285,0.00014434422,0.000038375216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953103,0.0002522874,0.000058926107,0.000012747785,0.00011072643,0.000034323337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079694024,0.001348463,0.0013539863,0.0035328786,0.00032040974,0.0013548171,0.00094562443,0.0013173649,0.0030952368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085260445,0.00064264296,0.00070798973,0.003868439,0.00060207257,0.0022436683,0.0008458429,0.0020018914,0.002332072],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063997286,0.000102400096,0.00020795045,0.037379973,0.00010073718,0.00029464366,0.00013021349,0.00070946204,0.008033835,0.008866733,0.026215289,0.9178947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009568945,0.00013407868,0.0004153408,0.0030348713,0.0000794468,0.00086828787,0.000054436714,0.00018285656,0.0018349139,0.0011570947,0.99219733,0.000031749445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011214569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014703493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035328786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007206117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010538333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0103545785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036395778","doi":"10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.06.001","title":"Novel N-cadherin antagonist causes glioblastoma cell death in a 3D bioprinted co-culture model","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Antagonist; Glioblastoma; Programmed cell death; Spheroid; Pharmacology; Cadherin; Cancer research; Cell culture; Chemistry; Cell; Medicine; Biology; Apoptosis; Internal medicine; Receptor; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.09428359078188489,"score_gpt":0.3642430616365015,"score_spread":0.2699594708546166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036395778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993913,0.0009672292,0.0027781518,0.00010997563,0.000065931126,0.000027934782,0.0003142106,0.000052477317,0.0017712474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99140817,0.00077136006,0.0035781635,0.0000779934,0.000010639089,0.000063613326,0.0003519071,0.000013783982,0.003724196],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983704,0.000014985093,0.00001146283,0.000031105996,0.000061518665,0.000043938588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994886,0.000012386668,0.000012438291,0.00000622874,0.000008958315,0.000011226167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011952904,0.0002255634,0.00033643073,0.00015667191,0.00019452172,0.00020984608,0.00033647113,0.00037850652,0.000684231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000064089334,0.00010142777,0.00028025586,0.00015861943,0.00012766906,0.00012892816,0.00010824179,0.00048634442,0.00023623915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009152306,0.000043905333,0.000055147197,0.00002552288,0.00000569907,0.00010900064,0.000012710543,0.00014034439,0.9986498,0.000062073115,0.000093657196,0.0007106182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015153749,0.00024916435,0.001239647,0.0000026748032,0.00001988398,0.00016427519,0.000018774086,0.0022887099,0.99484044,0.000019352055,0.0011379872,0.0000037908078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030050226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049338117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030050226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028939778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029351804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059750676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037308687","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2020.120183","title":"Engineering functional microvessels in synthetic polyurethane random-pore scaffolds by harnessing perfusion flow","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Geriatrics Society","keywords":"Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Biomaterial; Perfusion; Polyurethane; Materials science; Scaffold; Neovascularization; Blood flow; Angiogenesis; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Medicine","score_opus":0.014762158976900166,"score_gpt":0.2177062043813079,"score_spread":0.20294404540440772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037308687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97669524,0.0007770479,0.020263152,0.0000748591,0.00005417578,0.000033256907,0.00011874068,0.00021086958,0.0017726434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9875745,0.00037241032,0.010668428,0.000035615525,0.000015527636,0.00003959396,0.00007109914,0.00003939404,0.0011833968],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989426,0.000015177804,0.0000070163824,0.000024665347,0.00002289517,0.000035932255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998629,0.00004120675,0.000050647093,0.000012335469,0.000012267836,0.000020552734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023714661,0.00026924905,0.0001609296,0.00017371301,0.000114149705,0.00038467805,0.00016558835,0.00033085822,0.00057814823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001858965,0.00015272509,0.00017929087,0.00011644369,0.00017666713,0.0004561896,0.00022925017,0.0002964728,0.00020517937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021595024,0.000012288514,0.000039529816,0.000024544082,0.0000016365959,0.000026078771,0.000014006099,0.00027515934,0.9982917,0.0002963015,0.000025795995,0.00097134156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012002924,0.00009946405,0.0005611581,0.000006017208,0.0000065956647,0.0000549301,0.000013693606,0.005286457,0.99237716,0.000105054474,0.0014695657,0.000007828117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001878268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000535646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00057814823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001758361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016009639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019340515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037454526","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-816806-6.00011-x","title":"Biopolymers and natural polymers","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Natural polymers; Biochemical engineering; Natural (archaeology); Nanotechnology; Engineering ethics; Position (finance); Engineering; Management science; Polymer; Materials science; Chemistry; Business; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011831111636643176,"score_gpt":0.23461794235824082,"score_spread":0.22278683072159763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037454526","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011396194,0.09072414,0.0042639496,0.0005327474,0.0015656601,0.000043094842,0.00032924683,0.00031239082,0.9010892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021710182,0.030448385,0.0018142941,0.00027776603,0.00018861817,0.000043524065,0.00025325446,0.00013470769,0.9646684],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983454,0.000010938195,0.000009258228,0.000037569564,0.00009243509,0.000015160276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999254,0.000027612334,0.000006044294,0.000014320146,0.000017039069,0.000009553402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019962042,0.0015490451,0.0009254479,0.0023046557,0.00082379306,0.0024436412,0.0006342775,0.0012796737,0.123898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002824999,0.0006597907,0.00044410085,0.0028123895,0.00062158174,0.0027727173,0.0014654136,0.0017965973,0.1027118],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044465636,0.00010468621,0.00007684394,0.0010788974,0.00001208356,0.00021865014,0.00024329923,0.0005021451,0.011864641,0.04617847,0.14121011,0.7984657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028514764,0.0000146025595,0.000132213,0.00019595183,0.000004198664,0.00019833408,0.000031147105,0.00011672086,0.001391385,0.006490039,0.99141765,0.0000048214238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012951733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038082404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.123898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007430802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056273217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4144801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3038053023","doi":"10.1002/smll.202000941","title":"High Throughput Screening of Cell Mechanical Response Using a Stretchable 3D Cellular Microarray Platform","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Throughput; Nanotechnology; Flexibility (engineering); Substrate (aquarium); Tissue engineering; Cell; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.05687526345221061,"score_gpt":0.2529969900698109,"score_spread":0.1961217266176003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3038053023","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70394313,0.0016094395,0.2792119,0.0003338844,0.00017514816,0.000762345,0.0056187795,0.0026712422,0.005674225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.67645633,0.0018349158,0.30776146,0.00027992975,0.000052450552,0.0020156316,0.0028801637,0.00012352776,0.008595683],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995178,0.000053435564,0.0000313387,0.0001206419,0.00022336618,0.000053437245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998215,0.000064473206,0.00003136084,0.00002547805,0.00003361342,0.000023635139],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003118612,0.00063774444,0.0005739926,0.00053240126,0.00022117965,0.00039540778,0.0004762904,0.00062975136,0.0020550673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025672896,0.00029217007,0.0004506834,0.00034918266,0.00012915322,0.00026297092,0.0003238055,0.00041088695,0.0010018793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018809822,0.000020232485,0.00007452367,0.000022937125,0.0000037504153,0.000026860238,0.0000054966263,0.00026655928,0.99807054,0.000030616317,0.000057409212,0.0014022427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061553073,0.00021295191,0.0013239103,0.0000027168371,0.000014325037,0.00006850419,0.000013070215,0.0065562916,0.99035734,0.000044909953,0.0013837627,0.000016163127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003351379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009849205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020550673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002745408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018976572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006874919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3038841609","doi":"10.1017/s1431927600031299","title":"A New Pre-Embedding Immunogold Method That Permits to Obtain a Very High Signal with a Very Good Ultrastucture","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Immunogold labelling; Immunocytochemistry; Paraformaldehyde; Ultrastructure; Glutaraldehyde; In situ; Electron microscope; Microscopy; Confocal; Immunofluorescence; Resolution (logic); SIGNAL (programming language); Biophysics; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Optics; Chemistry; Biology; Computer science; Chromatography; Pathology; Physics; Anatomy; Artificial intelligence; Medicine; Antibody","score_opus":0.009571853113854919,"score_gpt":0.29671871351301177,"score_spread":0.2871468603991568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3038841609","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16658562,0.008098462,0.81090707,0.00079872453,0.0014988423,0.00030772816,0.00042597216,0.0021508513,0.009226727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2706908,0.0065373993,0.7071511,0.0003842816,0.00041180736,0.00031911355,0.0010031782,0.000425004,0.013077271],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999718,0.00003215944,0.000026174926,0.0000902481,0.00009796095,0.000035435954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996481,0.0000739151,0.00004662834,0.00009105648,0.0000794674,0.000060872964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003883148,0.000630845,0.00051459053,0.00082353054,0.0004124909,0.0005467263,0.0007207268,0.0008425404,0.002216162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002959958,0.00057975313,0.0004561213,0.0003024816,0.00058078405,0.0006699382,0.0004319991,0.0010914926,0.0018513402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016265307,0.000016817286,0.00003950075,0.000073785006,0.000004616808,0.00007341916,0.000009041272,0.00003510677,0.99405515,0.0003336719,0.00012081742,0.0052218493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021160195,0.00028675687,0.0023149522,0.000023509432,0.000057959885,0.0031712758,0.000016048376,0.0014759791,0.96735764,0.00038306825,0.02485718,0.000034537254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019342884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062146207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002216162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024595505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003692586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074138045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3040213586","doi":"10.1016/j.xphs.2020.07.001","title":"The Past, Present and Future of Intestinal In Vitro Cell Systems for Drug Absorption Studies","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations; McGill University","keywords":"Drug; In vitro; Absorption (acoustics); Pharmacology; Chemistry; Medicine; Biochemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.1334762736571892,"score_gpt":0.4460211041009177,"score_spread":0.3125448304437285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3040213586","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014767268,0.99821776,0.00034411388,0.00031988078,0.00023629148,0.0000056409217,0.000018773973,0.00000884195,0.00070112647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009639069,0.99748397,0.0004993466,0.00027777124,0.00020399108,0.000013280227,0.000035672158,0.0000044870144,0.0005174221],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931645,0.00016815389,0.000098671735,0.000091499736,0.00025998673,0.00006528356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998522,0.0008149736,0.00014859425,0.000060108545,0.0003698929,0.000084524705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002191862,0.00085934217,0.0013534229,0.002262287,0.0002730013,0.0017793374,0.0010445074,0.00150283,0.0034219853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018301507,0.0004816917,0.000857256,0.0019784416,0.00081961136,0.00258636,0.0007893348,0.0024489416,0.0024751106],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011245919,0.00010651007,0.00021991495,0.028713012,0.00008942092,0.00023859636,0.00015397788,0.00077249954,0.009674616,0.013758752,0.027660996,0.9184993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013248008,0.00015727096,0.0005126369,0.0032379236,0.00009662128,0.00057326193,0.000069679634,0.00021204092,0.0020740721,0.002516614,0.9905081,0.000028526245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009930814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015930199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034219853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007879696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011962691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011591792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3040763730","doi":"10.1088/1748-605x/aba40c","title":"Effect of sterilization treatment on mechanical properties, biodegradation, bioactivity and printability of GelMA hydrogels","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Sterilization (economics); Materials science; Biodegradation; Tissue engineering; Prepolymer; Ethylene oxide; Biomedical engineering; Biocompatibility; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Copolymer; Organic chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.03062240959991737,"score_gpt":0.26935865335577475,"score_spread":0.2387362437558574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3040763730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953754,0.0013794826,0.0022458106,0.000038946382,0.000027076578,0.000027372846,0.00022621462,0.00005811678,0.0006216961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953837,0.0010810269,0.002152567,0.00005344973,0.000012433344,0.00003641939,0.00031990663,0.00003836579,0.000922142],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997743,0.00003460941,0.000035712594,0.00006249151,0.00004504693,0.00004785956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991002,0.0004066262,0.00026846735,0.000066908244,0.00009233567,0.00006550584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027256773,0.00073369173,0.00022620347,0.0002757701,0.000117538526,0.00022055925,0.00017902882,0.00028021765,0.0011383357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067308405,0.00018565808,0.00030039862,0.00020274054,0.00024487262,0.0003210972,0.000147331,0.00042844244,0.00017144645],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063669,0.00002837505,0.000095854986,0.000034004825,0.0000044256917,0.000022713055,0.00002541118,0.00007377103,0.99873346,0.000012344093,0.000011507123,0.00089446467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020169523,0.000159936,0.0010704335,0.0000025921652,0.000009428429,0.000022170496,0.000008932805,0.00015854993,0.99835265,0.000004990548,0.0002040537,0.000004310491],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003696881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004111943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011383357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015102552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015544042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038080812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3040957168","doi":"10.1101/2020.07.09.195644","title":"Multiplexed End-point Microfluidic Chemotaxis Assay using Centrifugal Alignment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"British Columbia Institute of Technology; University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Chemotaxis; Microfluidics; Multiplexing; Chemotaxis assay; Scalability; Computer science; Biological system; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Biology; Materials science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.024297292089673784,"score_gpt":0.24287438000243425,"score_spread":0.21857708791276045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3040957168","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48707628,0.002671508,0.4978361,0.0005714583,0.00065733877,0.00069232314,0.0011716064,0.0027099964,0.0066134585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46932262,0.0016783709,0.5143864,0.00024483382,0.000120451616,0.0008188351,0.0011527246,0.00013635555,0.012139423],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909925,0.00014153605,0.00008256496,0.00023789065,0.0003447347,0.0000941333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962854,0.00010990146,0.00007515872,0.000046175795,0.00009755486,0.000042513508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063638133,0.0010549171,0.0006365815,0.00074129144,0.0003497217,0.0008645654,0.00068449904,0.00065350934,0.0011570045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005016728,0.00036683338,0.00034264117,0.0004600699,0.0003053891,0.00040818783,0.0004932626,0.0007903614,0.00082943187],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047442827,0.000045577697,0.00015963787,0.000038984115,0.000007643043,0.00002544668,0.000016188318,0.00022909067,0.99418324,0.00027661535,0.0002900953,0.004680207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072974517,0.000051311265,0.00048334242,0.0000037118991,0.0000070827537,0.000040608473,0.0000045625366,0.0046499367,0.99312913,0.000036042886,0.0015733541,0.000013507125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043762592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000833062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011570045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053460826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003818359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038788915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042491565","doi":"10.1039/d0mh00813c","title":"Triggered micropore-forming bioprinting of porous viscoelastic hydrogels","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Horizons","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Scaffold; 3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Nanotechnology; Microporous material; Biomedical engineering; Porosity; Cell; Chemistry; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.019857851329446164,"score_gpt":0.24529630457355303,"score_spread":0.22543845324410686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042491565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9804261,0.0009805466,0.0136407865,0.00009417592,0.00009067959,0.00007298877,0.000287782,0.00022181073,0.0041850414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905353,0.0003564238,0.006365563,0.000053471962,0.000009380215,0.000040450923,0.00012507848,0.000025568268,0.0024887722],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991477,0.00000766323,0.000004517388,0.000023707464,0.000019549809,0.000029791796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990726,0.000030083702,0.000032070784,0.000010870871,0.0000068705795,0.000012747573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011669758,0.0002146946,0.00009861328,0.000102079626,0.00007201379,0.0001548958,0.00017703779,0.00029726187,0.0009233275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017463423,0.00009087724,0.00025339736,0.00006154417,0.00012501594,0.0002543748,0.00018689816,0.00032267976,0.00019432855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022627428,0.000014005128,0.000026779151,0.000026690423,0.0000030574597,0.00004083843,0.00001413662,0.00024332879,0.9982444,0.00015197473,0.000053294498,0.0011588281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005716335,0.00007845937,0.00045121284,0.0000032188043,0.000003896321,0.00006148611,0.0000050622184,0.0027274776,0.9957794,0.00003634617,0.0008429878,0.0000047735125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030268586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005303887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009233275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021283783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030888915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044564283","doi":"10.1017/s1551929520001145","title":"Microscope Hardware and Software Delays Cause Photo-Toxicity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy Today","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Cambridge; McGill University","keywords":"Software; Microscope; Computer science; Computer graphics (images); Materials science; Computer hardware; Optics; Physics; Operating system","score_opus":0.022051359850928508,"score_gpt":0.27545934076451817,"score_spread":0.2534079809135897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044564283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9395165,0.0020967303,0.047951058,0.00058229116,0.000768476,0.0001698916,0.00063950656,0.0026904044,0.0055852127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96264714,0.0007023254,0.023148486,0.00036380466,0.000050999377,0.000093627656,0.0006387616,0.0010246615,0.011330288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989993,0.00008697004,0.00010745995,0.00024418815,0.00041013604,0.00015193396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956857,0.0021054405,0.0005388532,0.00069377007,0.0007854336,0.0001907923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006216641,0.00055141805,0.00039660282,0.00052774395,0.00055798964,0.00088828563,0.0006265873,0.0007823019,0.0139600085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032089285,0.000486608,0.00049448846,0.00045546435,0.00044146308,0.00081093505,0.0005830931,0.0011504205,0.0021172957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067098084,0.00012226107,0.001597989,0.00015877973,0.000019037121,0.0002977004,0.000060989998,0.0005702428,0.9797197,0.00029442686,0.0004434369,0.016044516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017779073,0.00034907588,0.002689788,0.000007902549,0.000029293706,0.00042246122,0.00004269666,0.001304244,0.9927368,0.00012200113,0.0022705058,0.0000075002863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025774278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027847267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0139600085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087103446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009520062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046700895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044624378","doi":"10.34133/2020/3970530","title":"Fibroblasts Accelerate Formation and Improve Reproducibility of 3D Cellular Structures Printed with Magnetic Assistance","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; Canada Foundation for Innovation; McMaster University","keywords":"Reproducibility; 3d printed; Settling; Population; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Biophysics; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Chromatography; Physics; Medicine","score_opus":0.050225025467975436,"score_gpt":0.3083116586979519,"score_spread":0.2580866332299765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044624378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93176734,0.00092741736,0.06206224,0.00017150753,0.000104034596,0.00008754528,0.00025164432,0.0010000078,0.0036281338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9294713,0.0004823594,0.064682536,0.00010182496,0.00002071412,0.00011998919,0.00030091754,0.0002060496,0.00461419],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993217,0.00011829327,0.00008003107,0.00013102092,0.00028054474,0.0000684024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987581,0.00050003396,0.00023070125,0.00026135918,0.00016455744,0.000085280706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068552763,0.00046676706,0.00026745806,0.0004943287,0.00023544562,0.0006140925,0.00028369963,0.0004939434,0.0009502627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009485549,0.0004004553,0.00045262248,0.00024193879,0.00031824945,0.00021977456,0.00047165988,0.0005403558,0.00045656023],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001941493,0.000011532392,0.00021539048,0.00001731988,0.0000050305575,0.00006004164,0.000038132443,0.00019068348,0.9975617,0.00006870028,0.000036361915,0.0017757502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050274334,0.000052325144,0.0019223626,0.00000268446,0.000007656553,0.00016796537,0.000012467392,0.0011543006,0.9954373,0.000031992735,0.001200301,0.000005608085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000460654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011890744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009502627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030282873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016859519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036254525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045951418","doi":"10.1039/d0lc00311e","title":"Multiplexed end-point microfluidic chemotaxis assay using centrifugal alignment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"British Columbia Institute of Technology; University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Multiplexing; Chemotaxis; Microfluidics; End point; Scalability; Throughput; Point (geometry); Centrifugal force; Computer science; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Physics; Materials science; Mathematics; Real-time computing; Flow (mathematics); Mechanics; Telecommunications; Biochemistry; Geometry","score_opus":0.035440831624419605,"score_gpt":0.26668983268547064,"score_spread":0.23124900106105103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045951418","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32235423,0.0035698654,0.6626694,0.0005075629,0.00066752575,0.0010497909,0.0012141304,0.0029935162,0.004974053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35652745,0.0027313738,0.62932867,0.0003463283,0.0001470988,0.0015042182,0.0010938437,0.00011032975,0.008210787],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867934,0.00018986133,0.00013306092,0.00036713033,0.0005007306,0.0001298522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940395,0.00019296739,0.00012672007,0.0000732363,0.00013708399,0.000065917484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008085835,0.00132428,0.0008085626,0.0008794177,0.00047056077,0.0010068848,0.0010664967,0.0009770106,0.0010456438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006536623,0.0005168878,0.0005436992,0.0005860461,0.00036808118,0.00053061853,0.0007017162,0.0010915358,0.00076425815],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006208057,0.00007642262,0.0002160898,0.000072646086,0.0000156749,0.000043758228,0.00002678992,0.00030989118,0.9911957,0.00026965025,0.00031840696,0.007392921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010647247,0.00010613869,0.00071098586,0.0000060237608,0.000016357268,0.00008418447,0.000006635965,0.0063953046,0.9907822,0.000054934782,0.0017979352,0.000028760733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048171953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011164311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00132428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055072625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004926529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004276216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046077328","doi":"10.1016/j.mtbio.2020.100070","title":"Tissue-in-a-Tube: three-dimensional in vitro tissue constructs with integrated multimodal environmental stimulation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Bio","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Multicellular organism; Extracellular matrix; Tissue engineering; Matrix (chemical analysis); Process (computing); Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Tube (container); Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Cell; Chemistry; Computer science; Cell biology; Composite material; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.011448877551945848,"score_gpt":0.23595751448198626,"score_spread":0.22450863693004042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046077328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6817472,0.002603344,0.30675542,0.0002612392,0.0001857158,0.00038073584,0.00082643365,0.0023703661,0.004869558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8175745,0.0015812428,0.17502601,0.00015630138,0.000046852463,0.0005675361,0.0007332275,0.00024839686,0.004065798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998344,0.00003284393,0.000013872978,0.000032807682,0.000062886036,0.000023109826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984145,0.00003719879,0.00005490672,0.000020890244,0.000014424066,0.00003105711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023592741,0.00045655062,0.0002738078,0.00019490732,0.00014386562,0.00035889022,0.00037445704,0.0005295971,0.00072099396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014545216,0.00024153979,0.00034297988,0.00013116418,0.00025921312,0.00029613916,0.00043756186,0.0005005706,0.00049562],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014508876,0.000011890404,0.000071856586,0.000043447602,0.000003012567,0.00004493764,0.000017630537,0.00029542088,0.9972173,0.00023882173,0.000077436074,0.0019637467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000613478,0.0001487525,0.00085590425,0.000006405931,0.000010388456,0.00039345506,0.000009217663,0.004466533,0.9874133,0.00008002609,0.0065969857,0.000012938337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013371882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002602661,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00072099396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016088449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012749813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024120212},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046566005","doi":"10.1002/smll.202002931","title":"Crosslinking Strategies for 3D Bioprinting of Polymeric Hydrogels","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":387,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; 3D bioprinting; Chemical engineering; Polymer science; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Polymer chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.08493588084504856,"score_gpt":0.3499280937132503,"score_spread":0.26499221286820174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046566005","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0052188803,0.97980005,0.007850166,0.00011212975,0.00023860611,0.000041277533,0.000048259066,0.00007032395,0.0066204206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.026023163,0.96393955,0.0056586987,0.0001861438,0.00011600978,0.00006432259,0.000090558904,0.000020767277,0.0039007226],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980193,0.000022906945,0.00001979514,0.00004230844,0.000091276044,0.000021816268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999157,0.000037002665,0.000023701656,0.000005212942,0.000013169331,0.000005205897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034500347,0.0008438669,0.0005059697,0.0018779605,0.00018095113,0.00046800452,0.00037587513,0.00058521994,0.0017596561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022495129,0.00040894267,0.00050976133,0.0010798929,0.0002479836,0.0006959225,0.00043361477,0.0009020989,0.0011375363],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004330979,0.00014809452,0.00011877723,0.021939306,0.00012325121,0.0005452967,0.00019267849,0.002225676,0.3374537,0.010990317,0.004393082,0.6218265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019468976,0.0003877363,0.0012142556,0.002137946,0.00016883263,0.002621142,0.00006480987,0.0014948224,0.25143012,0.0023537993,0.73802847,0.00007851275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041769905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067609956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018779605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036602715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027480998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058866143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047715837","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2020.120294","title":"A sequential 3D bioprinting and orthogonal bioconjugation approach for precision tissue engineering","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Eye Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Regenerative medicine; Biomedical engineering; Gelatin; Computer science; Chemistry; Cell; Engineering","score_opus":0.035269021902312375,"score_gpt":0.27432568641069505,"score_spread":0.23905666450838267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047715837","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63753587,0.003737147,0.34884495,0.00023643949,0.00025019376,0.0001805305,0.00033396104,0.0010375095,0.007843335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74009186,0.0022809315,0.25128976,0.00026296923,0.000045145258,0.00021186349,0.00027818058,0.0001551742,0.0053841923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996922,0.000031833184,0.000023104114,0.00006872112,0.00013056396,0.000053487973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998393,0.000029500612,0.000053962845,0.000034605222,0.00002582884,0.000016745806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002726387,0.0006039249,0.00028561841,0.00034752465,0.00020258286,0.00054569595,0.00031115557,0.0005179911,0.0005736609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022637563,0.00038559444,0.0004076559,0.00034856438,0.00031150787,0.00031901072,0.00069273077,0.00063601026,0.00039375215],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017989272,0.000014231094,0.000042061998,0.00003080763,0.000005019442,0.000027222248,0.000014100914,0.00022548299,0.9942399,0.00037659483,0.00007578615,0.0049308003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045939164,0.000053082375,0.00045052147,0.0000029172345,0.0000103081975,0.00019464559,0.0000062096738,0.0025364417,0.9937365,0.0001379886,0.0028530357,0.000013744047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032864223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010590996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006039249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029532603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003989641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021427274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048130904","doi":"10.1016/j.stemcr.2020.07.006","title":"Single-Cell Mechanical Analysis of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes for Drug Testing and Pathophysiological Studies","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Stem Cell Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research","funders":"European Research Council; Israel Science Foundation","keywords":"Contractility; Inotrope; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Verapamil; Doxorubicin; Biology; Pharmacology; Stem cell; Lusitropy; Drug discovery; Drug; Cell biology; Internal medicine; Diastole; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Endocrinology; Chemotherapy; Calcium; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.06971037636220612,"score_gpt":0.2760632132769175,"score_spread":0.2063528369147114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048130904","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88346153,0.00322257,0.10665114,0.00018399961,0.0001097045,0.00016118599,0.0022334612,0.0003004509,0.0036758813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9496255,0.0016161553,0.04581566,0.00009189314,0.000030436053,0.0002365948,0.0010169874,0.000039159346,0.0015275382],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985147,0.000013125366,0.000014924466,0.000030026677,0.000076946104,0.000013519738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988735,0.000031401785,0.000020875688,0.0000150888845,0.000031824944,0.000013460695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027476362,0.00023970607,0.0001936058,0.00047045766,0.00017096862,0.00022046125,0.000147985,0.00030717617,0.0012098477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017602045,0.000104375344,0.00016355544,0.0003049934,0.00015925686,0.00019294715,0.00015073907,0.00028597863,0.0002534196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001217857,0.000009980172,0.000383697,0.00002573941,0.000002943661,0.00004029219,0.000013145201,0.00024588947,0.99591666,0.0000679029,0.000027461012,0.0032540085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059438635,0.00020164413,0.016890027,0.000010846968,0.000019751318,0.00028149373,0.0000532036,0.010728837,0.96977735,0.00021494774,0.0018040141,0.000011955642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025153812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006274691,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012098477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013300552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013419782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004047394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048463482","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c00640","title":"Beyond Polydimethylsiloxane: Alternative Materials for Fabrication of Organ-on-a-Chip Devices and Microphysiological Systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":285,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Microfabrication; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Organ-on-a-chip; Elastomer; Self-healing hydrogels; Fabrication; Microfluidics; Composite material","score_opus":0.03726480023003532,"score_gpt":0.3197021077402111,"score_spread":0.28243730751017576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048463482","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00081110914,0.99300176,0.0019067185,0.0002503405,0.00024623546,0.0000142169765,0.000041709736,0.000022669665,0.0037052752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0038227984,0.9904302,0.0023053545,0.00024289003,0.00020073974,0.000024223247,0.000076179356,0.0000066579823,0.0028908786],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997379,0.000035183435,0.000022355507,0.000039038066,0.00014113385,0.000024329238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978095,0.000115886156,0.000035857498,0.00001121601,0.000039927145,0.000016156137],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004967535,0.0008331013,0.0007980517,0.0018269549,0.00019838064,0.0010364787,0.0005847029,0.0010353368,0.0031128281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030453026,0.0003958879,0.0005084903,0.0013964031,0.00044230177,0.0016683683,0.00049950456,0.0016051511,0.0026759251],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059680282,0.00015219908,0.00019074682,0.025731694,0.00011278549,0.00041606635,0.00013914233,0.0008278485,0.07200266,0.019717602,0.011530966,0.86911863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010440705,0.0001651539,0.00055280206,0.0015202138,0.000058597416,0.0010736563,0.00006300173,0.0002922557,0.018353213,0.0027912308,0.97508687,0.00003262464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005307953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010570479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031128281,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044350373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061746803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010413408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048532146","doi":"10.1002/btm2.10180","title":"In situ forming microporous gelatin methacryloyl hydrogel scaffolds from thermostable microgels for tissue engineering","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioengineering & Translational Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institutes of Health; Universidade de Fortaleza; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Sapienza Università di Roma; Pennsylvania State University","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Microporous material; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Scaffold; Microscale chemistry; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.025340471325525093,"score_gpt":0.27125514466089895,"score_spread":0.24591467333537387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048532146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854972,0.0010862785,0.011882076,0.000049973,0.000035649675,0.00002909428,0.00016493081,0.00018416249,0.0010706726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990877,0.0003973866,0.007325,0.000027481929,0.00000815939,0.000031263553,0.00011541296,0.000029148036,0.0011891939],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999368,0.00000681654,0.000005769431,0.000018416842,0.000015923955,0.000016224127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999002,0.000025923502,0.00004141647,0.000010115856,0.000009226962,0.0000131344095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013055201,0.0003044844,0.00011653877,0.00014883862,0.000076274526,0.00016573146,0.00011541551,0.00022469641,0.00063631556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009536634,0.00012952296,0.0002123313,0.00006885697,0.00013514126,0.00020945669,0.000117461095,0.00023089936,0.00022204511],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004887172,0.0000023908638,0.0000121750745,0.000009339218,8.506712e-7,0.0000055490304,0.0000033159147,0.00003149928,0.9997135,0.000011977393,0.0000040784,0.00020048233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015456208,0.00003122861,0.00034019878,0.0000012307543,0.000002523697,0.000017191704,0.0000025629506,0.0004474465,0.9988716,0.0000059324448,0.00027675656,0.000001703736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034269554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006018924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00063631556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018802175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000112648195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021286607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048859089","doi":"10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116881","title":"Cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, and their derivatives as multi-components of bio-based feedstocks for 3D printing","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Carbohydrate Polymers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":133,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City; Tianjin University of Science and Technology","keywords":"Hemicellulose; Lignin; Cellulose; Raw material; 3D printing; Biomass (ecology); Pulp and paper industry; Materials science; Polymer science; Process engineering; Biochemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Composite material; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.047065314615685055,"score_gpt":0.30127845380131674,"score_spread":0.2542131391856317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048859089","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006962931,0.996476,0.00049054757,0.00006643976,0.0001533255,0.000010177379,0.000050384253,0.000009902192,0.0020468635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0019458226,0.99567235,0.0005904875,0.000057326626,0.0000532764,0.000010121945,0.00007247517,0.0000030795325,0.0015950974],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998103,0.000017898787,0.000021039583,0.000030968833,0.00009858247,0.000021272816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998791,0.00004967995,0.00002656616,0.000005806964,0.000027351283,0.000011453193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005289773,0.0011187263,0.0011769263,0.0022837406,0.00019025216,0.0011105584,0.0007137028,0.0007794058,0.003161528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038367932,0.00038852918,0.00056439143,0.003051065,0.00029117262,0.0011968378,0.0006373124,0.0012386993,0.0020507288],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010430359,0.00014038835,0.00011301076,0.025891863,0.00011852647,0.00023130832,0.000056793306,0.0011594046,0.028599566,0.0079798065,0.01042222,0.92518276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020957908,0.00014615855,0.0006392542,0.0024403192,0.00016145769,0.0005818952,0.000049652164,0.0002997263,0.010308724,0.0019027613,0.9834141,0.000034898167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009929172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021943883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003161528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044678722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005677885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010576308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3049111115","doi":"10.1002/2211-5463.12948","title":"Expression of genes involved in drug metabolism differs between perfusable 3D liver tissue and conventional 2D‐cultured hepatocellular carcinoma cells","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"FEBS Open Bio","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Institute of Genetics; Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development","keywords":"Hepatocellular carcinoma; Drug metabolism; Sorafenib; Gene expression; Cell culture; Umbilical vein; Biology; Downregulation and upregulation; Transcriptome; Cancer research; Gene; Cell biology; Molecular biology; Drug; Pharmacology; Biochemistry; In vitro; Genetics","score_opus":0.036316278022186184,"score_gpt":0.26182266284506167,"score_spread":0.2255063848228755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3049111115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922699,0.0005887961,0.004890811,0.000054403947,0.00002660545,0.00001859302,0.0010140686,0.000042380667,0.0010943734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985778,0.00077391445,0.008703301,0.00011763386,0.000014452669,0.00015420416,0.0021325934,0.000026410798,0.0022995414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979025,0.00002614476,0.000029075467,0.00005241236,0.000074350464,0.00002776756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998313,0.000057627272,0.000039511422,0.000020054642,0.000031312255,0.000020006959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013492366,0.00016272398,0.00028477926,0.00024800748,0.0001676131,0.00042266014,0.000061701474,0.00021448979,0.00067061983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021648625,0.00014814002,0.000380176,0.00044501096,0.00021521171,0.00019273514,0.00017649606,0.00024323333,0.00020181303],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072885094,0.000009102669,0.000969562,0.000027108248,0.0000051214624,0.000038937946,0.00004677511,0.0001044453,0.99764365,0.000041292198,0.000015754136,0.0010253373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011257119,0.00018628789,0.058840446,0.000007890855,0.00003689536,0.00030624765,0.00024974998,0.002784562,0.9346906,0.000077636716,0.0027868466,0.000021561591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008277837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011688253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008277837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023381814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021104941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022433996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3049655577","doi":"","title":"The generation of biochemical gradients in a microfluidic stagnant zone","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science","score_opus":0.022849757416913162,"score_gpt":0.26859968210990887,"score_spread":0.2457499246929957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3049655577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82537043,0.003950355,0.16220249,0.0008250275,0.00032781076,0.00009678052,0.00030999136,0.0008660375,0.006051039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9461572,0.0010527715,0.048994366,0.00016717102,0.000054877833,0.000052744905,0.00012117469,0.00008710058,0.0033125123],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998149,0.000027524105,0.000016989936,0.000031882544,0.0000801284,0.000028606242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998287,0.00004873147,0.00004856389,0.000019670562,0.000024415474,0.000029886949],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034201128,0.0003074768,0.0003705489,0.00031595008,0.00028014072,0.00089852395,0.0005049543,0.00048408893,0.0005161662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003483053,0.00030534138,0.0002789305,0.00024477456,0.00045184937,0.0005455472,0.00063848577,0.0004863379,0.0003737614],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058837744,0.000012258588,0.00012987973,0.00006647508,0.000003989855,0.00007220028,0.000053807085,0.00067463407,0.9916026,0.0025855878,0.0001404123,0.0045991763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027541213,0.000095841766,0.0003814013,0.000006640155,0.000007706424,0.00014264605,0.000011045504,0.008128185,0.98640186,0.0007000321,0.0040765665,0.00002042532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025022158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036913858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00089852395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045888143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035098474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033294559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3074157013","doi":"10.21769/bioprotoc.3729","title":"Measuring Cell Growth and Junction Development in Epithelial Cells Using Electric Cell-Substrate Impedance Sensing (ECIS)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BIO-PROTOCOL","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Kidney Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Tight junction; Barrier function; Materials science; Electrical impedance; Cell growth; Electrode; Capacitance; Chemistry; Optoelectronics; Cell biology; Electrical engineering; Biology; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04716839643431533,"score_gpt":0.26837796246689655,"score_spread":0.2212095660325812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3074157013","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31890085,0.0032896146,0.6534823,0.00032681684,0.00033305553,0.00048292795,0.005450533,0.0044376124,0.013296288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3816911,0.005055492,0.5868715,0.00023535972,0.00006259666,0.0018132664,0.0064241993,0.00054448337,0.017302012],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987167,0.00020523996,0.00013689764,0.00033866309,0.0005251348,0.000077391815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993243,0.00025179418,0.00013268889,0.000125073,0.00012322402,0.00004289833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00104177,0.0007898186,0.0004617511,0.001410045,0.00053718215,0.00090800726,0.0006366307,0.00066681637,0.003120351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007698235,0.00042999003,0.0004990696,0.0017836194,0.00046946065,0.0009387696,0.0007185277,0.0013596948,0.0012890281],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004196357,0.00004324249,0.00042303244,0.00010590122,0.000012166016,0.000027314758,0.000077278346,0.00010344724,0.9901365,0.00044503034,0.0002499383,0.008334171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006205383,0.000070316244,0.0034592883,0.0000064583273,0.000019184161,0.000100767844,0.000031701755,0.0021342312,0.99109626,0.00014876312,0.0029153556,0.000011441629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007786935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018904516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003120351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054217747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036893063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010438681},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3080174735","doi":"10.1088/1748-605x/abb2d8","title":"A rheological approach to assess the printability of thermosensitive chitosan-based biomaterial inks","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Rheology; Self-healing hydrogels; Shear rate; Biomaterial; Composite material; Thixotropy; Gelatin; Extrusion; Shear thinning; Chitosan; Viscosity; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0754443701390571,"score_gpt":0.2874798564259696,"score_spread":0.21203548628691254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3080174735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94610745,0.0016333368,0.049771957,0.00005750987,0.000056883247,0.00014488085,0.00057350466,0.00019604004,0.0014584027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94856143,0.0012650137,0.047182802,0.00006811295,0.00001951517,0.00018163453,0.0004618785,0.000075155105,0.0021844544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957806,0.000073662646,0.00007170197,0.000080411686,0.0001625892,0.000033581404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990558,0.0003879162,0.00026059526,0.000073871735,0.00017020882,0.000051641597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005049055,0.00057208975,0.00020584837,0.0007893468,0.00016697567,0.00027475078,0.00020117038,0.00038142406,0.0009815394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009369476,0.0001852699,0.00029889052,0.00045902404,0.0002098809,0.00033335917,0.0001388715,0.0006402273,0.0002546085],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014034604,0.000010340783,0.00008457906,0.00001705873,0.000002338679,0.000008815996,0.00001162743,0.000029054594,0.99927074,0.00000592193,0.0000033635827,0.0005420945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016041129,0.00009970313,0.0015805506,0.0000033314438,0.000010429928,0.000033425586,0.00000945012,0.00062183745,0.99749666,0.0000059520785,0.00013292262,0.000004185183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003567376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005648693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009815394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019762716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013533702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032835603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3082143297","doi":"10.1002/admi.202000981","title":"Facile Fabrication Method of Conical Microwells Using Non‐Uniform Photolithography","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Interfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Materials science; Photolithography; Fabrication; Polydimethylsiloxane; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Conical surface; Lithography; Photopolymer; Polymerization; Optoelectronics; Polymer; Composite material","score_opus":0.028822935402566533,"score_gpt":0.32069842772764806,"score_spread":0.29187549232508153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3082143297","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41754803,0.0038117627,0.5595304,0.0006018926,0.0009664843,0.00081616675,0.0016392116,0.004657353,0.010428747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70089376,0.0016990671,0.29320702,0.00022523594,0.00005776169,0.00044943494,0.0007422745,0.00011947916,0.0026060054],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969244,0.00002074084,0.00004325257,0.00007874335,0.00010984268,0.00005497995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997011,0.000052485764,0.0000846376,0.00007678595,0.000047521145,0.00003740279],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040401155,0.00041738362,0.00027004475,0.00039998296,0.000270732,0.00036079652,0.0005160268,0.00036500389,0.00093719404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002536137,0.00037167995,0.00038560972,0.00019959835,0.0002766259,0.0003872287,0.00046602616,0.0007242327,0.00077257975],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010125785,0.000031563883,0.000070615686,0.000053375297,0.000002812636,0.00004459656,0.000013828485,0.00016294458,0.99455786,0.00076199084,0.00029847503,0.003991783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008697592,0.000067377,0.00063807843,0.00000477915,0.000004863554,0.000121276054,0.000008964993,0.0018103983,0.9934656,0.00011310749,0.0037425102,0.000014472954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020097254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005266957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00093719404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022045476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038554263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031352043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3082213210","doi":"10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00084","title":"Printability and Shape Fidelity of Bioinks in 3D Bioprinting","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Chemical Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1251,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; AO Foundation; Arthritis Society; ReumaNederland; Dutch Arthritis Society","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; Fidelity; Computer science; Extrusion; Lithography; 3D printing; Process (computing); Engineering drawing; Artificial intelligence; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.0815079039011126,"score_gpt":0.3669616206088588,"score_spread":0.2854537167077462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3082213210","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021232944,0.9932336,0.0012835308,0.00009558648,0.00013842726,0.00001643019,0.000050350845,0.000020435204,0.0030382103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010909948,0.9855725,0.0016708066,0.000110942514,0.000057694873,0.000031385218,0.00007648207,0.0000076496835,0.0015626093],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995547,0.00006746234,0.000043569835,0.000068716006,0.00023115428,0.000034357723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976915,0.00012586976,0.00003866381,0.000009626478,0.000048768547,0.000007998292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062308356,0.00072421576,0.00091520953,0.001593331,0.0001967904,0.00090372836,0.00045476478,0.00070698274,0.0016507038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007070185,0.00033081658,0.00051966583,0.0014001522,0.00036871387,0.0008121638,0.00050169695,0.0007960474,0.00092426187],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006528461,0.00008410785,0.00020141089,0.039880335,0.0001086577,0.00026824107,0.00012361485,0.0018938668,0.0792357,0.00902782,0.005858377,0.8632525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019312427,0.00037896246,0.002333548,0.0057022977,0.00028386115,0.0018289688,0.00010999446,0.0010131082,0.09100646,0.003096251,0.89413965,0.00008758465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058490713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097295444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016507038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004460276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004816499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005522132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3084687374","doi":"10.3390/app10186299","title":"Influence of Laser-Designed Microstructure Density on Interface Characteristics and on Preliminary Responses of Epithelial Cells","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"SCIEX; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Materials science; Context (archaeology); Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Adhesion; Micropatterning; Composite material","score_opus":0.018336950192182334,"score_gpt":0.26452345494742396,"score_spread":0.24618650475524162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3084687374","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976184,0.00038462048,0.0013213811,0.000014624325,0.0000068956415,0.0000118890275,0.000086802196,0.000029011475,0.00052635046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99834347,0.00024567873,0.0010786345,0.000011887574,0.000002952565,0.000014998652,0.000058043555,0.000007941133,0.00023639631],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998505,0.000022201091,0.000016553959,0.000032251486,0.00004417813,0.000034204953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975365,0.00010212117,0.000049556795,0.000024711013,0.000048226757,0.000021644291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013856872,0.00023676593,0.00012393524,0.00018699658,0.00009485382,0.00030952442,0.00012041827,0.00017511529,0.00069521985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036954507,0.0001731595,0.00013013402,0.00016543557,0.00014881563,0.00014143455,0.00016478002,0.00018065823,0.00012174824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041448995,0.00001701263,0.00066456984,0.000037088652,0.0000042549873,0.000030640993,0.000035209294,0.00026218215,0.9975268,0.000021596656,0.000016603055,0.0013424961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005792068,0.00015499306,0.010457953,0.0000033316096,0.000016161603,0.000050402545,0.000052417905,0.0012840619,0.9876297,0.000011559068,0.00032731864,0.0000062548515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082417234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014494791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00082417234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002288778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012395238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023257732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3085469110","doi":"10.3390/bioengineering7030115","title":"Innovative Human Three-Dimensional Tissue-Engineered Models as an Alternative to Animal Testing","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Preclinical testing; Animal testing; Animal model; Human cell; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Biology; Bioinformatics; Cell culture; Ecology","score_opus":0.12925067358568057,"score_gpt":0.37289846185651765,"score_spread":0.24364778827083708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3085469110","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018867914,0.9954857,0.0012404824,0.00026410248,0.00026034642,0.00001338832,0.000022917422,0.000016165066,0.0025081232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001738805,0.99506736,0.0011470965,0.00031833464,0.00016785602,0.000030391337,0.000069276415,0.000005542184,0.00145539],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995111,0.000111229594,0.00004926326,0.000056631357,0.00024028936,0.000031510364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940085,0.0003235138,0.000070196285,0.000027089261,0.0001436825,0.000034677014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014118918,0.00087255787,0.0012603129,0.0026522067,0.00018781713,0.0011574914,0.0009469746,0.001321938,0.0039934884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008486632,0.00028509006,0.0006550227,0.0018028858,0.00085546647,0.0014047159,0.0007253509,0.0023585418,0.0019136592],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007660535,0.00013898185,0.00013292281,0.018077625,0.00006792666,0.00023765737,0.00010104561,0.00075161114,0.013503074,0.020921523,0.024136873,0.92185426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013249895,0.00013527129,0.0004141272,0.0029870137,0.0000585939,0.0012697392,0.000058788122,0.00019587988,0.0031410605,0.0038419361,0.9878566,0.000027680175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067109393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009879495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039934884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006604931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008263139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013359547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088821797","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2020.e00104","title":"Bioprinting for combating infectious diseases","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Pandemic; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Medicine; Risk analysis (engineering); Disease; Pathology","score_opus":0.04973569191983956,"score_gpt":0.3470435329196402,"score_spread":0.2973078409998006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088821797","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014444171,0.99561113,0.00044112018,0.00016671533,0.00044799715,0.000011037,0.000029351608,0.000017332435,0.003130886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00088202464,0.99565816,0.0004171649,0.00023590104,0.0002422627,0.000014070819,0.0000436217,0.000004958621,0.0025018693],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962485,0.0000583315,0.000044516953,0.000052414834,0.00017414404,0.000045699686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996202,0.00018072249,0.00007925303,0.000014258983,0.0000775978,0.000027968046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097526214,0.001801978,0.0019102206,0.0041527855,0.00031734112,0.0017141323,0.0009491109,0.0019038527,0.011005685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092248863,0.0006221573,0.00076312904,0.003306925,0.0006051683,0.0019826028,0.00131754,0.0020713608,0.0047478266],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071349335,0.0000847717,0.000035695713,0.023200395,0.0000666168,0.00010552051,0.000039610968,0.0004295615,0.005346184,0.0046879067,0.024637362,0.9412951],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028626753,0.0001517844,0.00028912685,0.005178559,0.00014195895,0.00048641465,0.000031980737,0.00020385614,0.0018294775,0.0019426856,0.9896885,0.000026877065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010276508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026332703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011005685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069531857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011525161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03681761},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089113213","doi":"10.1021/acsami.0c15078","title":"Embedded 3D Bioprinting of Gelatin Methacryloyl-Based Constructs with Highly Tunable Structural Fidelity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":163,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada)","funders":"Division of Materials Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; School of Medicine, Emory University","keywords":"Materials science; 3D bioprinting; Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; 3D printing; Tissue engineering; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.016141675731321397,"score_gpt":0.24092948327775382,"score_spread":0.22478780754643243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089113213","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9776045,0.00060961803,0.020673124,0.000031291856,0.000014064719,0.000027633616,0.000105381434,0.000111952024,0.0008224265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9695277,0.00043519348,0.029001128,0.00002466456,0.0000053667973,0.000026782318,0.000108893764,0.0000446299,0.00082555006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986744,0.000017508622,0.000014032208,0.000034509107,0.0000467979,0.00001967457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965024,0.00012589054,0.00013291658,0.000044903798,0.00002594338,0.00002005357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002422617,0.00027174415,0.00013835049,0.00014244638,0.00006662078,0.00024082787,0.00014642611,0.00024285329,0.00026649135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029007703,0.00017354415,0.0002852842,0.00009403106,0.00021177207,0.00022856615,0.00017534736,0.00033370926,0.00014057392],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000051518405,0.0000026212763,0.000031904703,0.000011050877,0.0000013913889,0.000015937838,0.000008485657,0.00017592695,0.9993636,0.000020314454,0.0000031609914,0.00036034666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014065484,0.000027201606,0.000575364,0.0000016548428,0.0000033807696,0.00004720653,0.0000033620922,0.0012005754,0.9978635,0.000008573646,0.00026503668,0.0000028759555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023465184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006388056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00027174415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023387477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000100538586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016968846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089507008","doi":"10.1002/adma.202002974","title":"IFlowPlate—A Customized 384‐Well Plate for the Culture of Perfusable Vascularized Colon Organoids","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":162,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Organoid; Extracellular matrix; Decellularization; In vivo; Cell biology; Transplantation; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.014257005013312025,"score_gpt":0.25186177579445773,"score_spread":0.2376047707811457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089507008","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29206672,0.0046971748,0.6531845,0.00039570755,0.00085193006,0.0015513306,0.0069336435,0.009890171,0.030428838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36472258,0.0033584393,0.5942197,0.00032878903,0.00013110216,0.0028125325,0.0097780535,0.0008778023,0.023771055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939895,0.00006684609,0.000057113,0.00016028434,0.00022386441,0.00009299691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997192,0.000066510715,0.000050436618,0.00006845258,0.00004532913,0.00005012025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063900964,0.0010463125,0.00055073993,0.000795305,0.00047164684,0.00058488984,0.00094133796,0.0007177982,0.0029760895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029542742,0.00047225464,0.0005715758,0.00034639277,0.00034199515,0.00037947518,0.000567581,0.00090265437,0.002730519],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043832766,0.000027896285,0.0001338105,0.00007267274,0.0000044598014,0.00010395712,0.00004190541,0.0002518193,0.9925754,0.0003329408,0.0008262216,0.0055850577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008691304,0.00013451929,0.0013859251,0.000018062827,0.000018677141,0.00051836413,0.000021438254,0.0036145106,0.97363216,0.00010700477,0.02050201,0.000038607373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006023932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015155677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029760895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002976203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000449333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009956002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089763150","doi":"10.1093/brain/awaa268","title":"Recent progress in translational engineered<i>in vitro</i>models of the central nervous system","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Brain","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Azrieli Foundation; Israel Science Foundation","keywords":"Neuroscience; Central nervous system; Translational research; Biology; Medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.0386236941065175,"score_gpt":0.2953779482127127,"score_spread":0.2567542541061952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089763150","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01196786,0.92354256,0.038776126,0.0047083595,0.0015915654,0.000100709534,0.0004535901,0.0006297297,0.01822949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.027986594,0.9377738,0.0270897,0.0019245978,0.0009733469,0.0001195509,0.0008279597,0.00014805951,0.0031564876],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995321,0.00013489249,0.000055868924,0.000074435695,0.00015567202,0.000047036123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987056,0.0005626203,0.0002101186,0.000097665674,0.0002815658,0.00014233125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023299006,0.0007102655,0.0005735524,0.0011915279,0.0002594235,0.0014309175,0.0007984301,0.00086182606,0.0022900573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012469543,0.00037468932,0.00073075783,0.0008701601,0.0008118934,0.001819348,0.0009961966,0.0017772288,0.0012595856],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028552447,0.00028128448,0.0017885838,0.020017745,0.0001633416,0.0005895661,0.00049571093,0.0024620967,0.26580232,0.0324563,0.047959194,0.62769824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013777854,0.0006024446,0.0018936547,0.0014291467,0.00020755774,0.0013505062,0.00014521962,0.001335514,0.0794898,0.0035324527,0.90993893,0.000060902967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080098794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011347148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023299006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067917525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009854133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01232183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091343101","doi":"10.5539/cis.v13n4p12","title":"A New Trend of Digital Healthcare in 3D Printed Medicines","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computer and Information Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Standardization","score_opus":0.0244937558427522,"score_gpt":0.28721876682811637,"score_spread":0.26272501098536416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091343101","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012714803,0.23389132,0.22118783,0.07988343,0.014989524,0.00018923165,0.0010135213,0.0035718116,0.4325585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15972689,0.22283265,0.3491714,0.04369932,0.015978498,0.000338816,0.0011846441,0.0012409168,0.20582695],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978605,0.00051332026,0.00012217648,0.00028379317,0.001107343,0.000112828086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99769956,0.00087977585,0.00018415524,0.00047001746,0.000570418,0.00019612984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019288806,0.00070638873,0.00064312055,0.0021098524,0.0006741902,0.0053745974,0.0016758811,0.003860082,0.027692828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031222692,0.00052381936,0.0010403874,0.0020963047,0.0027575006,0.007304807,0.003238288,0.0038424854,0.008751487],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013736426,0.00010562481,0.00061173027,0.0020817772,0.000040974504,0.00052754115,0.0005981171,0.0021481179,0.0109944595,0.41013655,0.10659539,0.46602237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013435988,0.000073869545,0.0002990439,0.00030528678,0.000013222574,0.0008878118,0.00015593892,0.0020588092,0.0041740453,0.030638192,0.9613417,0.000038640424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005891566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000614109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027692828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016395336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011669708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09264171},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091550837","doi":"10.1080/17460441.2020.1822815","title":"Disentangling the fibrous microenvironment: designer culture models for improved drug discovery","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canadian Cancer Society","keywords":"Drug discovery; Function (biology); Computer science; 3D cell culture; Pipeline (software); Computational biology; Biochemical engineering; Biology; Bioinformatics; Cell culture; Engineering; Cell biology","score_opus":0.04116133708106083,"score_gpt":0.3189548793465965,"score_spread":0.27779354226553565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091550837","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00075862964,0.9871867,0.0030136171,0.0023799238,0.0015582097,0.000027323342,0.00006778566,0.000045999677,0.004961843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0061475984,0.9855576,0.0021035303,0.0016338677,0.00061882613,0.000043027736,0.00011876624,0.0000140916245,0.0037626687],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958056,0.00009362308,0.000028868548,0.00005964744,0.00020448847,0.000032853135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995316,0.00021286742,0.000078449935,0.000018381013,0.00012697846,0.00003170994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000901011,0.0006312642,0.0007409606,0.0010428082,0.00017152836,0.0012382924,0.0008346726,0.0015842001,0.0032373045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083587767,0.00025797813,0.0005380887,0.0007317679,0.00062425813,0.0013560893,0.00065896456,0.0020461485,0.0030897742],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009748292,0.00007657749,0.00013785026,0.018127512,0.00007974266,0.0003545775,0.00015270061,0.0012516632,0.029978257,0.027292779,0.06670832,0.8557426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022951232,0.00013917286,0.00019941716,0.0015279596,0.00005300649,0.0005492037,0.000050083552,0.0003813971,0.005411129,0.0036543517,0.9879873,0.000023989958],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006869851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014797322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032373045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007416108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006505607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010829866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091590801","doi":"10.1088/1748-605x/abbcc9","title":"Role of temperature on bio-printability of gelatin methacryloyl bioink in two-step cross-linking strategy for tissue engineering applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Western Canada Research Grid; Compute Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Biofabrication; Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Biocompatibility; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Biodegradation; Extrusion; Viscoelasticity; Self-healing hydrogels; Rheology; Drug delivery; Composite material; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.023641038172528005,"score_gpt":0.3340896710506316,"score_spread":0.3104486328781036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091590801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994584,0.001482708,0.0028575708,0.0000456958,0.000030383586,0.000020530113,0.00006989381,0.000049326645,0.0008599697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970577,0.0006742489,0.0014486825,0.000026284086,0.0000066099333,0.000016716109,0.00005103366,0.00002494477,0.0006938249],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980766,0.000027879385,0.000023615208,0.000051468032,0.00005697497,0.000032430034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964714,0.000116392504,0.00014918749,0.000023430532,0.00003446934,0.00002942695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002483963,0.00043905352,0.00018747788,0.0001416767,0.00009893927,0.00027788282,0.00018761649,0.0002612349,0.0011132827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038104155,0.00017447329,0.00024299156,0.0001438622,0.00017043717,0.0003300454,0.00014459217,0.00035533597,0.0002803927],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004769469,0.000024247003,0.0000767223,0.00003714477,0.000004313402,0.000026688982,0.000018550267,0.000086489876,0.9987828,0.000017658233,0.0000078518915,0.0008698408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021844278,0.00011182074,0.0009734807,0.00000255413,0.000007035453,0.00003137153,0.000005514328,0.00035334472,0.99834704,0.0000058537985,0.0001559453,0.000003910464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023946186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044285803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011132827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001490032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010744502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037243366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091842643","doi":"10.11159/nddte20.117","title":"Development of Organoid-on-a-chip Platform for Preclinical DrugScreening","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Recent Advances in Nanotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Interreg; European Regional Development Fund","keywords":"Organoid; Computer science; Drug development; Drug; Chip; Organ-on-a-chip; System on a chip; Embedded system; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Pharmacology; Microfluidics; Materials science; Neuroscience; Biology","score_opus":0.03687290334352892,"score_gpt":0.3160871412221518,"score_spread":0.2792142378786229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091842643","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12101635,0.007905368,0.84270436,0.00077044714,0.0011307562,0.0015865368,0.00260761,0.005933028,0.016345542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3503956,0.004853936,0.6299332,0.00072195363,0.000085284584,0.0019536407,0.0021308349,0.0002633237,0.009662152],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946624,0.00007523041,0.00002899691,0.00014421988,0.000226933,0.000058387584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958235,0.000112691276,0.00004929958,0.00008094014,0.000107690146,0.00006694781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009357521,0.0006717738,0.0007403232,0.0005729104,0.00028818494,0.00084853783,0.0009844721,0.0010325236,0.0025518031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062449765,0.0003058212,0.00064190134,0.00032655936,0.00038751934,0.0006137664,0.0006222679,0.0010546533,0.0018997949],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008470536,0.00008554836,0.0001959391,0.00028222604,0.00003347238,0.00014010763,0.000054881013,0.002447071,0.96521497,0.0015696108,0.0014856192,0.028405836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001949216,0.00048213114,0.000599275,0.000024052211,0.000039324623,0.00022478827,0.000027910393,0.010214419,0.9528017,0.00049288676,0.035025194,0.000048801347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006113712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012289569,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025518031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005169346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097534666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008536577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091922398","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2020.10.001","title":"Sacrificial 3D printing of shrinkable silicone elastomers for enhanced feature resolution in flexible tissue scaffolds","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Silicone; Materials science; Elastomer; 3D printing; Silicone Elastomers; Polydimethylsiloxane; Composite material; Adhesive; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02153384429470423,"score_gpt":0.2767259311366104,"score_spread":0.2551920868419062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091922398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9646283,0.0011823374,0.029596532,0.00009419833,0.00009798486,0.00002494156,0.00034010914,0.00040946133,0.0036261666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9787935,0.00047344377,0.018460397,0.000042552598,0.000014500219,0.000023214792,0.0001262238,0.000059549286,0.0020065368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985754,0.000011724187,0.000011688307,0.000031873173,0.0000555373,0.000031616175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998018,0.000059312486,0.00006409308,0.000041332696,0.000015497306,0.000017909973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020745322,0.0003299199,0.00016902303,0.00019599586,0.00011145173,0.00040088827,0.00027125364,0.0004976644,0.0009805219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023076113,0.00024288108,0.0003559734,0.00016041438,0.00025320705,0.0003362651,0.00030988967,0.00046893692,0.00039648768],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013159797,0.000006388118,0.000030091749,0.000023359324,0.0000022907677,0.00006399786,0.000019556664,0.0002864399,0.9980433,0.00010030622,0.000028902077,0.0013821739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033949711,0.00003262069,0.00046832356,0.0000021042758,0.0000045364577,0.000093758776,0.000008278969,0.0017159351,0.99686146,0.000030977095,0.0007733186,0.0000053190656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011619424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040074898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009805219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001575818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001226126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032801628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092302207","doi":"10.1002/mabi.202000317","title":"Designing Gelatin Methacryloyl (GelMA)‐Based Bioinks for Visible Light Stereolithographic 3D Biofabrication","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Bioscience","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biofabrication; Gelatin; Chemistry; Materials science; Polymer science; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Biochemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.027197083367193717,"score_gpt":0.2710870552700648,"score_spread":0.2438899719028711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092302207","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.944013,0.0026593518,0.049826864,0.00012718076,0.00006583273,0.00021241464,0.00027596057,0.00044402445,0.002375433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9161876,0.0017439614,0.07964231,0.00010172858,0.000013583823,0.0002711135,0.00026554536,0.00009284292,0.0016813357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998877,0.000011865303,0.000015822101,0.000030371033,0.000030679876,0.00002355075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983346,0.000024303643,0.00008460465,0.000013364983,0.000022088889,0.000022126733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017151004,0.000460148,0.00021184092,0.00035163818,0.000107922184,0.00032171153,0.00023223115,0.0003846047,0.00047951637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029861112,0.0002313972,0.00030467022,0.00017118933,0.00014224455,0.00049725705,0.00027851647,0.0003635502,0.0003577416],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000059275644,0.0000068808054,0.000043217846,0.00003343644,0.0000019779654,0.000020573854,0.0000075107646,0.00013305902,0.9985526,0.000036999434,0.000012230594,0.0011455258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005530686,0.00006749408,0.0007307078,0.000005169182,0.000006941316,0.00010985763,0.000008117442,0.0010943566,0.9967373,0.000020571226,0.0012076357,0.000006274306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017567286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00052569306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00047951637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002750572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013622794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019957423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092405354","doi":"10.1101/2020.10.07.328005","title":"Deep-LUMEN Assay – Human lung epithelial spheroid classification from brightfield images using deep learning","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Spheroid; Lumen (anatomy); Deep learning; Biology; Cell biology; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Cell culture","score_opus":0.023966333607944285,"score_gpt":0.2596684010759343,"score_spread":0.23570206746799002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092405354","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3877637,0.0016135639,0.5918682,0.0007954842,0.00017487456,0.00028417716,0.0032961532,0.010666527,0.0035372626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77161616,0.0006592757,0.21929878,0.00033551498,0.000026137497,0.00030549132,0.0039159874,0.0002546793,0.0035880397],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994634,0.00012333393,0.0000315838,0.00015246897,0.00015855764,0.000070630726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948597,0.00016798974,0.0000761893,0.00008222831,0.00012803628,0.00005954336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009781129,0.0006503252,0.0004187793,0.0007261667,0.00020821617,0.0007845758,0.0005875973,0.0010548206,0.0012559772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010822512,0.0002621296,0.0005269274,0.00033487825,0.00033242264,0.00048579305,0.00069162453,0.0009385049,0.00063281046],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007675888,0.0005943471,0.0110636195,0.00052569254,0.00016669488,0.00044134035,0.00014365159,0.10847204,0.6603719,0.0022305262,0.011273011,0.20394956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003060029,0.00024210602,0.004146829,0.000023642488,0.000020457632,0.00019416474,0.000045775552,0.7378721,0.25303882,0.0012413673,0.0031027154,0.000041412743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025591662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026575045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025591662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069511356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005677655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005172789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093129325","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/abc1be","title":"Toward a neurospheroid niche model: optimizing embedded 3D bioprinting for fabrication of neurospheroid brain-like co-culture constructs","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institutes of Health; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","keywords":"Fabrication; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Systems engineering; Computer science; Manufacturing engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Tissue engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.04860859004477057,"score_gpt":0.2901150919910661,"score_spread":0.24150650194629553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093129325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8500748,0.0010160512,0.14346154,0.00016599998,0.000055664786,0.0002101194,0.00063083443,0.0008448231,0.003540198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85208404,0.0011000595,0.14380404,0.000043820794,0.000008850967,0.0002838755,0.00061256473,0.00019008019,0.0018727495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998235,0.000015957326,0.000013620859,0.000039858656,0.000084372885,0.00002277287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983656,0.000039017952,0.000042080614,0.000023336397,0.000032251835,0.000026657584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025107496,0.0005443619,0.00022274806,0.00034836854,0.00024243224,0.0005432123,0.00028459338,0.000595893,0.00055887585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002590718,0.00022989634,0.0002864567,0.00022942203,0.00027573825,0.00036130837,0.0002846167,0.00042454957,0.00047299397],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005024727,0.000012872063,0.00005848684,0.000033723314,0.0000022065103,0.000055768152,0.000025870126,0.0012178818,0.9974457,0.00018208844,0.000038925613,0.00092139124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004737976,0.000036679256,0.0005789971,0.000005408988,0.000005738422,0.00011889441,0.000017461427,0.00920218,0.98808265,0.00009137902,0.0018463773,0.000009501747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011799729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029441058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011799729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004587548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004536869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033285618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093507313","doi":"10.1088/1748-605x/abc38f","title":"Assessment of fibrin-collagen co-gels for generating microvessels <i>ex vivo</i> using endothelial cell-lined microfluidics and multipotent stromal cell (MSC)-induced capillary morphogenesis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Fibrin; Mesenchymal stem cell; Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Umbilical vein; Cell biology; Biophysics; Chemistry; Immunology; Biochemistry; In vitro; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.03516298037597634,"score_gpt":0.29256518865968906,"score_spread":0.25740220828371274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093507313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97473687,0.0019405604,0.021154534,0.00006938368,0.00004261498,0.0000963841,0.00032848053,0.00011228859,0.0015189624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.970073,0.001221781,0.027354857,0.00006213062,0.00001541194,0.00011617716,0.00028692873,0.00003589807,0.00083377166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997774,0.000049168884,0.000024296252,0.000043386506,0.00006564858,0.000040066312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997899,0.00006736459,0.00007178183,0.000012938012,0.000029958386,0.000028128377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048107732,0.0004569268,0.0001693174,0.00022075343,0.00015921418,0.00040775017,0.00013968202,0.00046651464,0.00043844996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025256065,0.00017029779,0.00018842949,0.00009728067,0.00013702341,0.00024283987,0.00017361183,0.0001994549,0.00014231537],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013987679,0.00001140293,0.00013243176,0.000032419644,0.00000217061,0.00001767325,0.000009460981,0.00004679938,0.99907947,0.00003025338,0.00001148635,0.00061254954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028453362,0.0000967787,0.000990739,0.0000046369146,0.0000075948824,0.000050656578,0.000012308608,0.0007973648,0.9974717,0.000013011348,0.00054897886,0.0000034517038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003333401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090967806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00048107732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020701121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016458391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025442243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093549841","doi":"10.1016/j.bioactmat.2020.09.028","title":"Viscosity and degradation controlled injectable hydrogel for esophageal endoscopic submucosal dissection","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioactive Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Chongqing Science and Technology Commission; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Endoscopic submucosal dissection; Hyaluronic acid; Endoscopic mucosal resection; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Gellan gum; Biocompatibility; Saline; Surgery; Chemistry; Endoscopy; Medicine; Anatomy; Polymer chemistry; Anesthesia","score_opus":0.022789400038716757,"score_gpt":0.26564334115104554,"score_spread":0.24285394111232878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093549841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8902541,0.034363504,0.069696456,0.0003861649,0.00030518166,0.00015786021,0.0003067357,0.0002809834,0.0042490414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9694063,0.0060577546,0.021104584,0.00016593008,0.000045394263,0.000071084556,0.00015400254,0.000031090814,0.002963856],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990356,0.000014195691,0.0000108250215,0.000021441661,0.000034600453,0.000015324073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989426,0.000014690855,0.00005361641,0.0000047407625,0.000016205577,0.000016425087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018147953,0.00032572265,0.00013572899,0.0001930747,0.000064678556,0.00019891343,0.00013162426,0.0002616831,0.0005398994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014991057,0.00010720696,0.00024450378,0.00011683175,0.00010526713,0.00035095177,0.00014029765,0.00028189024,0.00013603919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004029801,0.000021000913,0.00006634218,0.00012219488,0.0000052517003,0.000062222345,0.000013481896,0.000103418926,0.9950741,0.00007952813,0.00004634214,0.0043657315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015131676,0.00057921984,0.0010389356,0.000018195627,0.000026822265,0.00030212573,0.000012928018,0.0014646689,0.9926736,0.000031205185,0.0038231246,0.000014040646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002358813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037357118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005398994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019338273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000108343396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00180614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094746540","doi":"10.1039/d0lc01010c","title":"Deep-LUMEN assay – human lung epithelial spheroid classification from brightfield images using deep learning","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Spheroid; Lumen (anatomy); Biology; Deep learning; Organoid; Lung; Pathology; Artificial intelligence; Cell biology; Computer science; In vitro; Medicine","score_opus":0.033640131405251655,"score_gpt":0.28850638982274596,"score_spread":0.25486625841749433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094746540","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3523367,0.0013040227,0.6256075,0.0005049592,0.00013918942,0.00033170622,0.0038125322,0.011734157,0.004229252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69048536,0.0007459317,0.2961463,0.000351868,0.000024011826,0.0004742448,0.0061365836,0.00039444378,0.0052411854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999456,0.000109491055,0.000034396948,0.0001571077,0.00017002775,0.000072994175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995727,0.00014985811,0.000058083664,0.000076183846,0.00009749091,0.00004576167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00095509517,0.0006874111,0.00044469058,0.00066556846,0.000237181,0.0007944726,0.0005902914,0.001131697,0.0015423577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011230166,0.00028119583,0.00056767673,0.0003328428,0.0003062828,0.00055894617,0.0007071812,0.0009049455,0.00082113507],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067588565,0.0005931884,0.00906536,0.00049312395,0.00014819184,0.0003982268,0.00019104981,0.07520509,0.707424,0.002420375,0.009190576,0.19419496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036020792,0.0003906362,0.004952583,0.00002309721,0.000025562866,0.00028284115,0.00006441721,0.62549025,0.36258522,0.001362827,0.0047323112,0.000054264285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024125366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032300933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024125366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065903936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006357242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051597357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3095515975","doi":"10.3390/ma13214807","title":"3D Cell Culture of Human Salivary Glands Using Nature-Inspired Functional Biomaterials: The Egg Yolk Plasma and Egg White","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Yolk; Egg white; Egg cell; Cell biology; Chemistry; Materials science; Biology; Embryo; Food science","score_opus":0.03052605496305028,"score_gpt":0.27161575929212756,"score_spread":0.24108970432907728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3095515975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9595624,0.0029498306,0.029270357,0.00014711582,0.00010553413,0.00020763601,0.001468911,0.0002716558,0.0060165096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9452452,0.0023693047,0.044435717,0.00008429791,0.000017682345,0.00032168656,0.0017728087,0.000060871847,0.0056923702],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998579,0.000015614174,0.000015928226,0.00003739339,0.00005615876,0.000017012782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993837,0.000016275602,0.000011328509,0.000011477709,0.00001383196,0.000008725355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025235943,0.00039620185,0.00023543867,0.00015974749,0.00015869552,0.0002989324,0.00021061339,0.00042989413,0.00081072486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010997163,0.00018291883,0.000334518,0.00018213289,0.00014674578,0.00015245807,0.0002578183,0.00028948,0.00064942054],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029654107,0.000013978463,0.000099230965,0.00006355022,0.0000028641693,0.00010403502,0.000025154684,0.00014665791,0.99803466,0.000053699263,0.0000485486,0.0013779786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058755827,0.000085798,0.0010028938,0.000006282598,0.000011160513,0.00021494972,0.00001566105,0.0009895441,0.99447554,0.00002157658,0.003165472,0.0000052862015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003230562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069769257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00081072486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012140555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013180912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027121305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097471624","doi":"","title":"3D-Bioprinted Aptamer-Functionalized Bio-inks for Spatiotemporally Controlled Growth Factor Delivery","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University of Twente Research Information","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre; Biomedical Research Council; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; National Physical Laboratory; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; National Medical Research Council; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Medical Research Council; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; National Institutes of Health; European Regional Development Fund; Dutch Arthritis Association; Advanced Materials and Bioengineering Research; Animal Free Research UK; RWTH Aachen University; Fundação Luso-Americana para o Desenvolvimento; Öterreichisches Exzellenzzentrum für Tribologie; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Leverhulme Trust; European Commission; Universitat Jaume I; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; University of Surrey; Amt der NÖ Landesregierung; Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea; China Scholarship Council; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Arthritis Society; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale; Particulate Fluids Processing Centre, University of Melbourne; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Centro de Investigação em Materiais Cerâmicos e Compósitos; AO Foundation; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; Newcastle University; Royal Academy of Engineering; Eusko Jaurlaritza; Dutch Arthritis Society; Inselspital, Universitätsspital Bern; Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center; Wellcome Trust; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Southampton; Russian Science Foundation; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Australian Government; Agency for Science, Technology and Research; Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum; Science Foundation Ireland; Australian National Fabrication Facility; Imperial College London; National Science Foundation; Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Cleveland State University; Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh; Campus France; ZonMw; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Monash University","keywords":"Aptamer; Self-healing hydrogels; Growth factor; Vascular endothelial growth factor; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Tissue engineering; Nanogel; Materials science; Bioconjugation; Biophysics; Drug delivery; Biomedical engineering; Biochemistry; Biology; Molecular biology; Polymer chemistry; VEGF receptors","score_opus":0.048625149302821795,"score_gpt":0.2694955077272919,"score_spread":0.22087035842447011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097471624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91541195,0.0038042509,0.072425894,0.00016765953,0.00018969382,0.00008618315,0.0005027784,0.001287115,0.0061246036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9409402,0.0012812316,0.05091617,0.000074892756,0.000027685886,0.00009812092,0.00023507388,0.00016024959,0.0062663746],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997999,0.000017077466,0.000022540537,0.000056676523,0.00007446892,0.000029376066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978465,0.00007576768,0.000058929538,0.000031603595,0.000028849672,0.000020326986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017630112,0.00035612358,0.00018622098,0.0003254256,0.000118984775,0.00034705832,0.0002824859,0.00048062674,0.0011928219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002897034,0.00022926285,0.00024257188,0.00017641614,0.0002623101,0.0002958017,0.00016283295,0.00033564694,0.0006915356],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013851665,0.00000907558,0.00003877345,0.000045186334,0.0000019806514,0.000055313267,0.000020575011,0.00031649423,0.9973953,0.00010741825,0.000039643226,0.0019563371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012512223,0.000015197433,0.000113260605,0.0000013876318,0.0000017638704,0.000050110582,0.0000020244602,0.0008989617,0.9981261,0.000016882484,0.00076949043,0.0000035045582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018483901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025310618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011928219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030785077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012529534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003990352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3100651458","doi":"10.1101/2020.11.19.390674","title":"An Adhesive-Based Fabrication Technique for Culture of Lung Airway Epithelial Cells with Applications in Microfluidics and Lung-on-a-Chip","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Cell culture; Membrane; Materials science; Cell; Viability assay; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Microfluidic chip; Lab-on-a-chip; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.010740394895493636,"score_gpt":0.24458791257567988,"score_spread":0.23384751768018625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3100651458","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4630575,0.020877458,0.49951345,0.0007641395,0.0014519958,0.0006626978,0.0022701353,0.0023319179,0.009070717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5506399,0.007982476,0.4315204,0.00044816532,0.00019978784,0.0007320652,0.001397406,0.00012369905,0.0069560446],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975044,0.000027553424,0.000023441984,0.00005437191,0.00011372733,0.000030511806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998822,0.000029975956,0.00002662308,0.000019752073,0.00003078116,0.000010699351],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031235543,0.00053317705,0.00030386902,0.00048754935,0.00028505555,0.00035152168,0.0005417874,0.00057264155,0.00082488765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024547384,0.0003361462,0.000322629,0.00030836687,0.00016765691,0.0002108728,0.0003869973,0.00056730246,0.00058418064],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004156983,0.000010332083,0.00006182323,0.00006573778,0.0000036100307,0.00005183843,0.000010225763,0.000075590164,0.99636877,0.00012324413,0.00018008228,0.003044576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067350247,0.00007980695,0.0012876474,0.000010856834,0.000016784712,0.000446476,0.000010550952,0.0016306171,0.9847104,0.00006799728,0.011720239,0.000011953298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040521112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009730194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00082488765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021153816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030407275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027595758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3102830210","doi":"10.1101/2020.11.13.353698","title":"Homemade Bread: Repurposing an Ancient Technology for <i>in vitro</i> Tissue Engineering","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Li Ka Shing Foundation","keywords":"Scaffold; Extracellular matrix; Fibronectin; Cell biology; In vitro; Myogenesis; Tissue engineering; In vivo; Myocyte; Matrix (chemical analysis); Chemistry; Cell culture; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Materials science; Biotechnology; Biochemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.015003249412173255,"score_gpt":0.24431356702265042,"score_spread":0.22931031761047715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3102830210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80790657,0.039217338,0.12813324,0.0013317831,0.00079820695,0.00012736871,0.00066550914,0.00069586,0.02112419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92182434,0.0117757805,0.05469753,0.00037550338,0.00010652399,0.00004811685,0.00041665856,0.00015518095,0.010600366],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988115,0.000025020181,0.000009053952,0.000029572044,0.000040962543,0.000014175189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999018,0.000015461153,0.000027803651,0.000020343816,0.00002027916,0.000014435822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002676295,0.0003623363,0.0002552937,0.00033633626,0.00018346924,0.00085507525,0.00035901822,0.00037300217,0.0011995478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014471839,0.00016525788,0.00037039752,0.0002993471,0.0005182716,0.00045668535,0.00037985086,0.00055025617,0.0005400039],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029940382,0.000015636011,0.00020346997,0.00017444753,0.0000105269155,0.00018129434,0.000054491724,0.00014093374,0.9887412,0.001165838,0.00014977403,0.009132559],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014319953,0.00041669546,0.003341435,0.00008146967,0.000056299723,0.001333292,0.00014072187,0.0009954165,0.9366396,0.0012684464,0.055686872,0.000025446745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000208133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035644337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011995478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019430094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011101388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040128827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104163849","doi":"10.1002/adma.202070345","title":"Microfluidics: IFlowPlate—A Customized 384‐Well Plate for the Culture of Perfusable Vascularized Colon Organoids (Adv. Mater. 46/2020)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Microfluidics; Stem cell; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Vascular network; Cell culture; Materials science; Biology; Nanotechnology; Anatomy; Medicine","score_opus":0.010842858218143207,"score_gpt":0.24723490819696856,"score_spread":0.23639204997882535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3104163849","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26450738,0.008536766,0.65610033,0.0016643299,0.0026227322,0.0016212895,0.008825784,0.019272441,0.036848865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26972434,0.0035967135,0.6835288,0.0006995429,0.00034483938,0.0017964044,0.006636708,0.0007929551,0.032879688],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993093,0.00006744706,0.00006277465,0.00021603797,0.0002459054,0.00009855498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997563,0.00006569779,0.00005112228,0.000045134875,0.000035886576,0.000045876528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084928086,0.00142191,0.00048691191,0.00079333165,0.0005093089,0.0006238257,0.001335591,0.00078133034,0.0040716417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038804504,0.00059522176,0.0006003106,0.0002820505,0.00045773285,0.00064120034,0.0006238406,0.00074086065,0.0024063613],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009985836,0.000059390924,0.0002287272,0.00013835377,0.000009255222,0.000100377,0.00005222022,0.00019502509,0.9783472,0.0007947854,0.0037299632,0.016244855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022018832,0.00018211227,0.0018353481,0.000014326013,0.000024713481,0.0005079383,0.00001311846,0.003025699,0.96141857,0.00018470881,0.03272211,0.000049241895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063472684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012494434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040716417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050483976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044839465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013621032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104205105","doi":"10.1039/d0lc00965b","title":"Monolithic hydrogel nanowells-in-microwells enabling simultaneous single cell secretion and phenotype analysis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; British Columbia Institute of Technology; University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Micropatterning; Secretion; Phenotype; Cell; Cell biology; Materials science; Laser; Single-cell analysis; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Optics","score_opus":0.015311844802379888,"score_gpt":0.22970140952621637,"score_spread":0.2143895647238365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3104205105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72367203,0.0027791928,0.26264066,0.00029184052,0.0004914222,0.00033261822,0.0032238034,0.002664295,0.0039041666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72847885,0.0016180144,0.26156938,0.00024290313,0.00007886459,0.0005389663,0.0018667658,0.00021582094,0.0053904885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995809,0.00003554712,0.000035614103,0.00012618015,0.00014779312,0.000073987714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996344,0.000107083,0.000096753145,0.00006359548,0.00005435466,0.00004383326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037206532,0.0006459779,0.00040648185,0.00029587952,0.0001873319,0.00049669645,0.00059170806,0.00065780693,0.0011193841],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024598578,0.0003769464,0.00038562293,0.0002489898,0.00023499395,0.00053218566,0.00030195518,0.0007701442,0.0005899916],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013964083,0.000020138603,0.00007271983,0.000026411652,0.0000041968265,0.000021833284,0.000011489127,0.00014858504,0.998281,0.0000984515,0.00007416266,0.0012271185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050193757,0.000042703523,0.0006908692,0.0000024742815,0.000007103136,0.00003798112,0.000008273483,0.0034876727,0.99447894,0.000039660677,0.0011893377,0.0000098984465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057281734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002077474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011193841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035557707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020887294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037446618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104458842","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/abc8de","title":"Recent advances in 3D bioprinting of musculoskeletal tissues","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"NIH Clinical Center; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regeneration (biology); Tissue engineering; Cartilage; Regenerative medicine; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Stem cell; Biology; Anatomy","score_opus":0.03640579068764232,"score_gpt":0.3656106923079516,"score_spread":0.3292049016203093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3104458842","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002424154,0.99721247,0.00038685958,0.00013277987,0.00016831768,0.0000043019854,0.000016269232,0.000012521085,0.0018241203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00093631254,0.9977392,0.00037609646,0.00008730847,0.00011217923,0.000005183174,0.000025855561,0.0000021575552,0.0007156557],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997718,0.0000295484,0.000033253156,0.000042060954,0.000104148836,0.000019222964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995722,0.00023991478,0.0000559297,0.000013670655,0.000096246506,0.0000219814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063003623,0.00080161745,0.0008650359,0.0024511116,0.00024954544,0.0009662165,0.00053181243,0.00081662374,0.0044960743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068200385,0.00037211462,0.00062465866,0.0024558029,0.00037905594,0.0011403766,0.0006297811,0.0011807813,0.0017649789],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050014158,0.00006371319,0.00014537465,0.03160382,0.00007380562,0.00017598186,0.00012018214,0.0008663271,0.008766962,0.005648922,0.015338714,0.9371462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069729354,0.000084034815,0.0006574594,0.0026001895,0.00011067911,0.00093784276,0.000054170916,0.00020894881,0.002278811,0.0017557498,0.9912815,0.000023647204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008609565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011662756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044960743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004359141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007848847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0150408745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105712098","doi":"10.1016/j.bbagen.2020.129796","title":"Use of 2-dimensional cell monolayers and 3-dimensional microvascular networks on microfluidic devices shows that iron increases transendothelial adiponectin flux via inducing ROS production","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Korea Basic Science Institute","keywords":"Umbilical vein; Oxidative stress; Reactive oxygen species; Vascular permeability; Chemistry; Cell biology; Adiponectin; Permeability (electromagnetism); Biophysics; Endothelial stem cell; Biology; Biochemistry; Endocrinology; In vitro; Insulin resistance","score_opus":0.02864701693667354,"score_gpt":0.227059873728272,"score_spread":0.19841285679159845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3105712098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9374685,0.0018128871,0.056044467,0.00042772284,0.00021900849,0.000058987123,0.0005211334,0.00022155544,0.0032256471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9639683,0.0010327857,0.032761645,0.00014432699,0.000040677005,0.00011769877,0.00039496878,0.00003116816,0.0015085189],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998497,0.000019695564,0.000011753448,0.00004589079,0.00003519717,0.000037737576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997787,0.0001049556,0.000052457206,0.00003140846,0.0000150545175,0.000017474507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022821687,0.00039530735,0.00026802093,0.00021563626,0.00026156785,0.00042718125,0.00030488698,0.00039904207,0.00079641526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017082717,0.0001899538,0.0004067456,0.00012116604,0.00028392315,0.0004163885,0.0002241591,0.0004628713,0.00016148588],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008785778,0.000057320936,0.00026508924,0.00004057529,0.000008913787,0.000059360642,0.000040453888,0.00027145125,0.9967468,0.00038475014,0.00007433835,0.0019631279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010497423,0.00012007056,0.0029158636,0.000005266137,0.000013644816,0.00009284264,0.000023060273,0.004412552,0.9908578,0.00011842896,0.0014178965,0.000011946707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078853033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015815136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00079641526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003448062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013660699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002664268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106844932","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/abce0b","title":"Accessible dynamic micropatterns in monolayer cultures via modified desktop xurography","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Stem Cell Network","keywords":"Scratch; Materials science; Subtractive color; Biomaterial; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Monolayer; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.022313647918777088,"score_gpt":0.28671229535749143,"score_spread":0.26439864743871433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3106844932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68346435,0.0021608796,0.2946115,0.00028763022,0.00027957806,0.00044433316,0.0013687965,0.004779118,0.012603936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.61246824,0.0026019,0.35586506,0.00028867542,0.00007520487,0.00071922265,0.001260017,0.0011860788,0.02553561],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996934,0.0000289122,0.00002863093,0.00008655106,0.00012332796,0.00003918724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996092,0.00014418962,0.00007203436,0.00011358012,0.000028786266,0.00003213325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038137753,0.00038527846,0.00027568516,0.00035778392,0.0003099186,0.0004470437,0.00071085186,0.0003521189,0.003357006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034071604,0.00034105647,0.0003321388,0.00020700983,0.00039671132,0.00038993603,0.0005949915,0.0009770641,0.0012119643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010999793,0.000008913894,0.000045564317,0.000022370943,0.0000015208352,0.00002967917,0.000024198678,0.00008717404,0.9969633,0.00015943448,0.000082551254,0.002564125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027678434,0.00003752763,0.00052119175,0.0000035404498,0.0000033372971,0.00009613644,0.000010381349,0.0008899761,0.9953583,0.000053680895,0.0030171992,0.0000060125285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006748044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014191098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003357006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033549435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020867467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01123029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3107329837","doi":"10.1186/s40478-020-01077-3","title":"Cerebral organoids: emerging ex vivo humanoid models of glioblastoma","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Acta Neuropathologica Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network","funders":"Ontario Institute for Cancer Research; Princess Margaret Cancer Foundation","keywords":"Glioblastoma; Neuroscience; Ex vivo; Organoid; Stem cell; Medicine; Brain tumor; Brain cancer; Bioinformatics; Biology; Cancer; Pathology; Cancer research; In vivo; Internal medicine; Cell biology","score_opus":0.0965360573326734,"score_gpt":0.3419613666998674,"score_spread":0.24542530936719398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3107329837","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013497861,0.99193364,0.0024661417,0.00027623854,0.00023598273,0.000020261672,0.00007717807,0.00003663272,0.0036041387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0049883747,0.99143314,0.0016128945,0.00014898465,0.0000691881,0.000025143967,0.000107712876,0.000008378688,0.0016061721],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998692,0.000025517249,0.000014946154,0.000020787758,0.000054992404,0.000014581058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998468,0.00006622381,0.00002636918,0.000007084327,0.00003787332,0.000015588277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005736098,0.000557495,0.0006305787,0.001475378,0.00013570843,0.0009083279,0.00045385797,0.00065682776,0.0017254757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003265718,0.00022427285,0.00039872932,0.001002025,0.0003878222,0.0007502314,0.0005049288,0.0011161646,0.0011188489],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099854304,0.000096221454,0.00021432196,0.011313639,0.000055457844,0.00047971038,0.000134433,0.0009979438,0.03725201,0.011058725,0.015618417,0.9226793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000122545935,0.00016286594,0.0005415802,0.0012859439,0.000079225385,0.0018078735,0.00007430381,0.00031109178,0.01751885,0.0019977547,0.97618014,0.000028068063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007043281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001213752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017254757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041572753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047182717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005772233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108814519","doi":"10.3390/mi11121066","title":"Tissue Engineering of Oral Mucosa and Salivary Gland: Disease Modeling and Clinical Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Decellularization; Oral mucosa; Tissue engineering; Salivary gland; Organoid; Organ culture; Pathology; Extracellular matrix; 3D cell culture; Cell culture; Organ-on-a-chip; In vitro; Medicine; Biology; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science","score_opus":0.041980945996427925,"score_gpt":0.37244037490310655,"score_spread":0.3304594289066786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108814519","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029539783,0.99751616,0.0003099376,0.00018632764,0.0001580861,0.000007336611,0.000016487236,0.000007954199,0.0015022485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014765639,0.99691844,0.00042223063,0.00012122877,0.00011204688,0.00000839135,0.000030208936,0.000002473812,0.0009083551],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981886,0.000024663559,0.000023545761,0.000030828185,0.00008550719,0.000016569325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997838,0.00011259924,0.000028709725,0.0000063849084,0.00005427923,0.000014298796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046390758,0.0005826959,0.00082741305,0.0022107572,0.00022679043,0.0010662555,0.0004218929,0.00092094776,0.003333141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004763819,0.00020120072,0.0004610733,0.0013105958,0.0003432802,0.00089217897,0.00055721024,0.00097550196,0.0015925476],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034255838,0.000074433185,0.00016246433,0.02004353,0.000054543485,0.00019856951,0.000082284794,0.00032400485,0.007979649,0.0045366427,0.012041812,0.9544678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008818854,0.00013885024,0.000848342,0.004907737,0.000104766,0.0023325426,0.000104154824,0.00017327935,0.0031985196,0.0019168381,0.9862424,0.000023678549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006283748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012163284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003333141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031138287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007667431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011150479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109227226","doi":"10.1038/s41598-020-77146-3","title":"3D bioprinting of bicellular liver lobule-mimetic structures via microextrusion of cellulose nanocrystal-incorporated shear-thinning bioink","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cellulose; Nanocrystal; Shear (geology); Materials science; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Composite material; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01805559712852772,"score_gpt":0.22588454266797198,"score_spread":0.20782894553944425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109227226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9867791,0.00045512634,0.011415526,0.000030474848,0.000017580878,0.000017212806,0.00008992611,0.00012063225,0.00107451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9801988,0.00032079668,0.018159354,0.000027015296,0.0000044724466,0.000025925905,0.000082319704,0.000025583178,0.0011558185],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999254,0.0000074400414,0.0000073585743,0.00002058831,0.000024556504,0.000014618329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998789,0.000029431021,0.000047108388,0.000018761077,0.000011123598,0.00001468504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118115575,0.0002761587,0.0001537083,0.00014784622,0.0000885586,0.0002663006,0.00014249285,0.00026757567,0.00028318405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012684088,0.00014663835,0.0002005977,0.00009541828,0.00016593591,0.00017814896,0.00019211188,0.00026188404,0.00017122133],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000050313843,0.000002497964,0.000058836955,0.000010032522,0.000001269071,0.00002271577,0.0000068747527,0.00010951288,0.9993512,0.000022831617,0.0000050764156,0.0004041237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015106111,0.0000189443,0.00068738277,0.000001115794,0.0000029451107,0.00006194057,0.0000049207156,0.0011455478,0.9976937,0.0000071441164,0.0003720614,0.0000026578607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003410979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000977606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0003410979,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024331242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012952654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017653108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109579029","doi":"10.1016/j.jconrel.2020.11.044","title":"Tissue-specific engineering: 3D bioprinting in regenerative medicine","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Controlled Release","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Connective tissue; Biomedicine; Neural tissue engineering; Computer science; Pathology; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Stem cell; Cell biology","score_opus":0.03683427404547548,"score_gpt":0.3226268943263427,"score_spread":0.2857926202808672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109579029","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001596431,0.9976673,0.00048265935,0.00011937039,0.0002630401,0.0000070597084,0.000016295728,0.0000107432525,0.001273959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001004077,0.9967818,0.00054541335,0.00017344933,0.0001966355,0.00001050558,0.000030568768,0.0000037921359,0.0012537116],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996555,0.00004393245,0.00003756108,0.000056448913,0.00017085466,0.00003574382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995851,0.00022582691,0.00007078161,0.000013508998,0.000081627164,0.00002314813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010710255,0.0013108728,0.0018158297,0.002888191,0.00027380075,0.0016453142,0.0011105356,0.001596137,0.00487319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007950743,0.000557613,0.00077098823,0.003112445,0.0007527489,0.0018499221,0.0009907584,0.0023161795,0.0029123044],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007290139,0.0001252633,0.00006915863,0.02194329,0.00009188622,0.0001281765,0.00006037159,0.0005420519,0.008916264,0.00846398,0.01919602,0.94039065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034023487,0.00019764311,0.00056094927,0.004168836,0.00017466795,0.0008878652,0.000054586653,0.00038897552,0.0035661259,0.0028148233,0.9871048,0.00004676566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092814426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018748038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00487319,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006283443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081978674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016302407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3111021351","doi":"10.1002/mame.202000604","title":"A Carbodiimide Coupling Approach for PEGylating GelMA and Further Tuning GelMA Composite Properties","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Materials and Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Swelling; Materials science; Gelatin; PEGylation; Polyethylene glycol; PEG ratio; Composite number; Carbodiimide; Differential scanning calorimetry; Composite material; Absorption of water; Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01968591716507532,"score_gpt":0.20736344487055539,"score_spread":0.18767752770548007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3111021351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8966102,0.0022775626,0.09294094,0.00020778547,0.00010240496,0.000335268,0.00031681205,0.0005818953,0.006627061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9319753,0.0013787512,0.060267944,0.00008716374,0.000015342353,0.0002268213,0.00028232997,0.00011160942,0.0056547374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999897,0.000009678156,0.000010103484,0.000033604487,0.000033244512,0.000016277505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987674,0.000040350995,0.00002941788,0.000016769063,0.00002100233,0.000015721425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022345576,0.0005516178,0.00015111166,0.00023564954,0.00011875388,0.00017090602,0.00024357239,0.00023937057,0.0017294984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022540559,0.00018871088,0.00019945623,0.00017106759,0.0002116124,0.0002560516,0.00014108891,0.0005891226,0.00039752675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011227723,0.000010319815,0.000016264392,0.000018599208,0.0000014234888,0.00000894136,0.00000637978,0.000043348635,0.9988494,0.000042776282,0.00001292573,0.0009784173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003856684,0.00003992243,0.0002516106,0.0000011225112,0.0000028708068,0.000023226376,0.0000016250312,0.0003487495,0.99833184,0.000009239607,0.000983809,0.0000022787665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006885473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012566892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017294984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028042638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022779795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057857037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3111279014","doi":"10.1183/23120541.00705-2020","title":"Development and validation of an open-source, disposable, 3D-printed <i>in vitro</i> environmental exposure system for Transwell culture inserts","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ERJ Open Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo; McMaster University","funders":"Lung Health Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; In vitro; 3d printed; Open source; Biomedical engineering; Operating system; Computer science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.06325230359209613,"score_gpt":0.328802190837353,"score_spread":0.26554988724525685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3111279014","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1577858,0.001034136,0.8245938,0.00033343676,0.0005696249,0.0017383898,0.0032166333,0.006170111,0.004558062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2691566,0.0017842299,0.71196806,0.00025747914,0.000094827934,0.0033231757,0.004245962,0.0010411937,0.008128421],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99790823,0.00025449446,0.00024495553,0.00036583055,0.0010970092,0.00012947578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973465,0.00056034484,0.0005005655,0.00067117054,0.00075124466,0.00017013878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002588217,0.0010484857,0.000770971,0.0008007338,0.00058875774,0.0012608898,0.0018545188,0.0013182003,0.003138353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022035618,0.00077622087,0.001641626,0.00040283587,0.0006462415,0.00067560974,0.00090817723,0.0010727164,0.002702055],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052037536,0.0000894832,0.0007579548,0.00024154957,0.000019747698,0.0001991763,0.00014711656,0.0018943702,0.98523486,0.00058757566,0.00056652346,0.010209619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001416398,0.00032125515,0.0023644986,0.000034145367,0.000058550228,0.00041993416,0.000053884807,0.009354315,0.9702931,0.00011367005,0.016913723,0.000058811853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010897113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023146714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003138353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006255464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010623853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013687968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112386615","doi":"10.3390/molecules25235751","title":"The Optimization of a Novel Hydrogel—Egg White-Alginate for 2.5D Tissue Engineering of Salivary Spheroid-Like Structure","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Egg Farmers of Canada","keywords":"Spheroid; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Scaffold; Cell encapsulation; Chemistry; Extracellular matrix; Biocompatibility; Glucuronic acid; Biomedical engineering; Transplantation; Biophysics; Calcium alginate; Egg white; Nanotechnology; Materials science; In vitro; Polymer chemistry; Calcium; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.01487754825501758,"score_gpt":0.24074943986510478,"score_spread":0.2258718916100872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3112386615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97176254,0.0022309795,0.023626762,0.00010158084,0.000059975515,0.00014414791,0.00039786118,0.00012625361,0.0015499002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9763624,0.0010581193,0.021056868,0.000043139866,0.000008718086,0.00009931707,0.00030480334,0.000038605176,0.0010279659],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999859,0.000016845768,0.000021614967,0.000030528652,0.00004940798,0.000022555589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990547,0.000017483759,0.000033095865,0.0000069138628,0.000018648141,0.000018380999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024045665,0.00056773785,0.00023436318,0.00021718566,0.00014676299,0.00042864154,0.00020199361,0.00039319682,0.00031714272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014295147,0.00016413098,0.00037467826,0.0001776267,0.00010953876,0.00028331365,0.00020935804,0.00025709343,0.00017034505],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008689919,0.000013857717,0.000041808384,0.00003174808,0.0000029670045,0.000023057055,0.000006576796,0.00023652341,0.99900025,0.000027393153,0.000013823926,0.00059329206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007140552,0.00013807876,0.0006525801,0.0000039663264,0.000013864437,0.00007944471,0.000009184596,0.0025178299,0.99528056,0.000010478379,0.0012790693,0.000007732501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080724823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023638187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00080724823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003099922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025381835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022491217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112727516","doi":"10.1038/s41598-020-78130-7","title":"Multiscale 3D phenotyping of human cerebral organoids","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; NIH Office of the Director; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Public Health Service; National Institutes of Health; Institute for Basic Science; Searle Scholars Program; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Burroughs Wellcome Fund; McKnight Foundation; National Alliance for Research on Schizophrenia and Depression; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; JPB Foundation; National Institute of Mental Health","keywords":"Organoid; Computer science; Computational biology; Neuroscience; Biology","score_opus":0.02528644340209346,"score_gpt":0.2688040720112683,"score_spread":0.24351762860917486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3112727516","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7476438,0.0007020934,0.24238087,0.00013426114,0.000024686762,0.00008555688,0.0040699514,0.0015990891,0.0033596226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86404246,0.00070844806,0.12992641,0.000060289338,0.000010100478,0.00014000482,0.0032970617,0.00038186536,0.001433365],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989724,0.000006199884,0.000005229985,0.00003293671,0.00004094828,0.0000174118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987626,0.000030231055,0.00001886775,0.000027726157,0.000028113162,0.000018822784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022382937,0.00029914168,0.00024076842,0.00075315183,0.00021408526,0.0004765329,0.00018614161,0.00023904303,0.0011420741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024216033,0.00019808295,0.00035018614,0.00037571412,0.00025126294,0.00019251382,0.00056384434,0.00033917534,0.0003185105],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005372377,0.000014182034,0.0032607934,0.000079410325,0.000028178907,0.00020649827,0.00015682825,0.0104816435,0.970178,0.00074397714,0.00043322984,0.014363537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013285154,0.00008171055,0.061402943,0.000054181226,0.00006534818,0.0011228656,0.0002726953,0.11952546,0.8073997,0.0015378044,0.008462908,0.00006113117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024482522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038669526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024482522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035153344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034347532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048680305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3113589313","doi":"10.1101/2020.12.23.424179","title":"<i>On-chip</i> perivascular niche with patient-derived glioma cells","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Cancer Research UK","keywords":"Angiogenesis; Biology; Pericyte; Endothelial stem cell; Matrigel; Glioma; Cancer research; Cell biology; Stem cell; Pathology; Cancer stem cell; Medicine; In vitro","score_opus":0.011593129141017832,"score_gpt":0.2044804789460941,"score_spread":0.19288734980507627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3113589313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9415935,0.0023908936,0.045863677,0.00032692155,0.00026570578,0.0002585499,0.0032248003,0.0009210713,0.0051547945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95291275,0.00088317675,0.038666476,0.0003518775,0.00004471436,0.000578176,0.003060998,0.000085823536,0.003415894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951243,0.00006421547,0.000036664882,0.00016091813,0.00013532018,0.000090384645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998678,0.000036836536,0.00002257085,0.000022027443,0.00003713912,0.000013547644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031648218,0.00039036546,0.00030734227,0.0001777138,0.00014819908,0.00030470072,0.00036792347,0.00039060347,0.0014090355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002439484,0.00016473337,0.00033339064,0.00018090472,0.00013360154,0.00013434658,0.00026721976,0.0002455321,0.0005899151],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006436089,0.00003976096,0.0005696641,0.000082540835,0.000014871109,0.000065878696,0.000036787784,0.00021146137,0.9953622,0.00008349939,0.00041911443,0.0030500311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071310355,0.00018521679,0.0036129975,0.000007239576,0.000018317813,0.00014162128,0.000030599833,0.0021300907,0.9894617,0.00002764051,0.0043648393,0.000012674193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074427074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012369391,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014090355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026476415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017839867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047136545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115106661","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0244549","title":"Carboplatin sensitivity in epithelial ovarian cancer cell lines: The impact of model systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Institute of Cancer Research; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Cancer Research Society; Mitacs; Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Ovarian Cancer Canada","keywords":"Carboplatin; Spheroid; Cell culture; Flow cytometry; 3D cell culture; Cancer research; Ovarian cancer; Drug; Medicine; Oncology; Cancer; Biology; Internal medicine; Immunology; Pharmacology; Chemotherapy; Cisplatin; Genetics","score_opus":0.07475281238679342,"score_gpt":0.28284486020308963,"score_spread":0.2080920478162962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3115106661","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95827085,0.016252087,0.017295662,0.0007522216,0.00023638752,0.00028060286,0.0031339864,0.00027356966,0.003504759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9719249,0.009081968,0.012509395,0.00031069628,0.000028546507,0.00034379796,0.0040899664,0.00007386035,0.001636951],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985813,0.00036510138,0.00024079245,0.00023945166,0.00047189946,0.00010152238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906904,0.00038498253,0.000149088,0.00016515951,0.00018280637,0.00004886433],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007060381,0.0006433232,0.00087361364,0.0006449518,0.00035346675,0.0013385019,0.00044219254,0.00062346616,0.0006583896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092593086,0.00030092118,0.00069868035,0.0005594437,0.00036394867,0.0006283868,0.00070419925,0.001217055,0.0003210993],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024603188,0.0001759446,0.0035065361,0.0004454072,0.000062793646,0.00013960958,0.00020429271,0.0016379054,0.9883371,0.00019261987,0.000403332,0.004648492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000156846,0.0009291347,0.013107963,0.0000420982,0.000098141005,0.00047029217,0.0002445964,0.0041787885,0.975019,0.00013226065,0.00571885,0.00004314995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031063259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044738394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.999294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008589284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045377424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062320232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115601523","doi":"10.3390/pr9010054","title":"Reversible Bonding of Thermoplastic Elastomers for Cell Patterning Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Processes","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Polystyrene; Elastomer; Silicone; Cell culture; Thermosetting polymer; Thermoplastic; Cell; Thermoplastic elastomer; Cell growth; Fetal bovine serum; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Polymer; Chemistry; Copolymer; Biology","score_opus":0.024729491926450846,"score_gpt":0.25938928452322546,"score_spread":0.2346597925967746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3115601523","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72904724,0.022685135,0.22116806,0.00084194733,0.0011365568,0.00053500506,0.00081249804,0.0015841416,0.022189386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8666804,0.009022716,0.10928051,0.0004387284,0.00015332481,0.00040512218,0.00042868996,0.00023928234,0.013351252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975556,0.000033611013,0.00002076998,0.000051005172,0.00010851394,0.00003048936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977535,0.00008320962,0.000063680374,0.000042856667,0.000021721478,0.000013249006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002266523,0.0006416928,0.00022045939,0.00032706597,0.0002110965,0.0003396411,0.00045543918,0.00057288585,0.0031409198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003654111,0.00042177027,0.00033241662,0.00021011096,0.00023283617,0.00043434388,0.0003680896,0.00075279054,0.0010929232],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000065536897,0.000009494511,0.000035848112,0.00006344799,0.0000044387134,0.000055758133,0.000014321839,0.00012444294,0.9959929,0.000114164555,0.00007376995,0.0035049317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019270428,0.00003951387,0.0002899358,0.0000061627507,0.0000065799136,0.00013158849,0.000010526009,0.0006064823,0.99537885,0.00003911954,0.0034842317,0.0000051037823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000110297835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037561634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031409198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001590993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013035523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010507464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3116870978","doi":"10.1039/d0bm01616k","title":"The role of biomaterials and three dimensional (3D)<i>in vitro</i>tissue models in fighting against COVID-19","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); In vitro; Computational biology; Disease; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Biology; Virology; Pathology; Materials science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04830670005429552,"score_gpt":0.3359340437804716,"score_spread":0.28762734372617604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3116870978","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004922043,0.99664646,0.00047802125,0.0001725863,0.0002036061,0.000007548244,0.000022358781,0.000010050872,0.0019671046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024845002,0.995615,0.00064595934,0.00016931003,0.00009470154,0.000012108948,0.000032747397,0.0000029171267,0.0009427609],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985695,0.000029479872,0.000016121718,0.00001962532,0.00006180169,0.000015960084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998466,0.00008201664,0.00002754496,0.0000053897015,0.000027967952,0.000010442202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000522412,0.0005564173,0.0005104605,0.0016316854,0.00016803219,0.0008792756,0.00043605725,0.00093322305,0.0017781021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038977305,0.00022948833,0.00043840063,0.0010683638,0.0003297611,0.0008549071,0.00039169454,0.00095349766,0.0011259716],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007344879,0.00013847166,0.00019418435,0.020615099,0.00006852053,0.00024478126,0.0001078081,0.0008212123,0.038171425,0.014431706,0.013646586,0.9114868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012525152,0.00031781607,0.00086933374,0.00255047,0.00009657016,0.0011036334,0.00007623142,0.00029241812,0.015466249,0.0018675197,0.97731817,0.000029086823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006261106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009862774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017781021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039578567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046208157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005948305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3118388285","doi":"10.1039/d0lc01040e","title":"Cardiovascular microphysiological systems (CVMPS) for safety studies – a pharma perspective","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Discovery Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Medicine; Computer science","score_opus":0.052002310387475,"score_gpt":0.3268437077816165,"score_spread":0.2748413973941415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3118388285","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026766347,0.6026818,0.22747147,0.07272302,0.00640975,0.00052181166,0.001217378,0.0011806779,0.061027642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21916123,0.59818524,0.12947217,0.016997186,0.0051764958,0.0006950086,0.0012165555,0.00032896292,0.02876715],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988869,0.00029581698,0.000049098675,0.000118319746,0.00055990665,0.000090017464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99781895,0.0008149005,0.000248415,0.00018418411,0.0005365001,0.00039715972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037038112,0.0008999767,0.00078352983,0.0010247886,0.00046596667,0.002814023,0.0013538142,0.0028334644,0.0069470936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025762732,0.00035773392,0.00085963175,0.00051173446,0.0017247226,0.0033196125,0.0017062748,0.0048201145,0.002677763],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058222044,0.0005837536,0.0014590534,0.004036781,0.00015211632,0.0012538723,0.00046600448,0.008935417,0.16615944,0.25330186,0.05611428,0.50695515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008433839,0.002564973,0.0012305343,0.0011621801,0.000111680354,0.0020057121,0.0002906969,0.0055902125,0.04108131,0.043196477,0.90259725,0.00008456906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066279405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072160264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069470936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011033793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013787663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023240387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3118595066","doi":"10.3390/ijms22020830","title":"Current Advances in 3D Tissue and Organ Reconstruction","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Carraresi Foundation","keywords":"Decellularization; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D cell culture; Tissue engineering; Extracellular matrix; 3D bioprinting; Nanomedicine; Regenerative medicine; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Drug discovery; Computer science; Computational biology; Stem cell; Biology; Cell culture; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Bioinformatics; Materials science; Medicine","score_opus":0.030811913006546305,"score_gpt":0.39857670475116586,"score_spread":0.36776479174461957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3118595066","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004549149,0.9861274,0.0063582174,0.00045095477,0.00032514016,0.000017202947,0.000042870208,0.00006443638,0.0061589763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0036879075,0.987698,0.0053216238,0.0002942774,0.00038814396,0.000026383444,0.00011629237,0.00002122826,0.0024460668],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949014,0.00007637877,0.0000433709,0.000083240484,0.00026787614,0.000038996175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991478,0.00047660345,0.0000749211,0.00005164138,0.00019557658,0.00005350556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001259756,0.0009912966,0.0010225154,0.0024434798,0.0002791553,0.0013313466,0.0013321412,0.0014315867,0.008001575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010779214,0.0005091189,0.00072039646,0.0017160183,0.0009570655,0.001668559,0.0010033504,0.0017369062,0.0036264155],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049592545,0.00006121345,0.00014800954,0.009435793,0.000046177884,0.00012946154,0.00008315024,0.0012323894,0.0076643573,0.015262518,0.015569676,0.9503178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000076076653,0.000069062815,0.00047088214,0.0012145264,0.000044910637,0.0013616463,0.000043418186,0.00055922935,0.0038984935,0.004228321,0.9880762,0.0000257025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076179503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088112825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008001575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006815445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086086546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02676791},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119794801","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c01515","title":"Study of the Enzyme Activity Change due to Inkjet Printing for Biosensor Fabrication","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Biosensor; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Glucose oxidase; Fabrication; Enzyme assay; Chemistry; Biophysics; Enzyme; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.05186405842536575,"score_gpt":0.3067560394652856,"score_spread":0.2548919810399199,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3119794801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96866065,0.0037371018,0.02533553,0.000119763594,0.00010734658,0.000041654337,0.00017240875,0.000106634594,0.0017188562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820858,0.0028889212,0.013160697,0.00007331991,0.000028823768,0.000046818535,0.00014046022,0.000027152002,0.0015480523],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965096,0.000036428413,0.000030478788,0.00006774174,0.00018125503,0.00003316016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963737,0.00018170255,0.00007627791,0.00002898628,0.000057191333,0.000018454573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030460485,0.00043018727,0.00031443435,0.00025953262,0.00015425788,0.0003730952,0.0002632652,0.00047185193,0.00047162126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006263049,0.0001833206,0.0003552127,0.00052908296,0.0002491895,0.00042891296,0.00016431154,0.0007891998,0.00018239218],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015331843,0.000016258819,0.00014510231,0.000040791405,0.000003030633,0.000039314295,0.000018067447,0.0000605561,0.99746025,0.000033177952,0.000011056676,0.002157066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011491308,0.000047186193,0.0010071818,0.0000018312762,0.000005070406,0.00004356475,0.000008355789,0.0008097214,0.9978351,0.000014546304,0.0002233758,0.0000028334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022810375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022148184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00047185193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019353104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011942445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016109347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119856739","doi":"10.1083/jcb.202012105","title":"Easy and robust micropatterning using fibrinogen anchors","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Journal of Cell Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Micropatterning; Biology; Substrate (aquarium); Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.03898262159851257,"score_gpt":0.2607178398217283,"score_spread":0.22173521822321574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3119856739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29964224,0.10153464,0.21797585,0.16900262,0.047513753,0.00072236126,0.0011480036,0.005696935,0.1567636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.790962,0.031053454,0.07938216,0.034485053,0.005393181,0.0004995749,0.0008243804,0.00056245393,0.056837756],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987515,0.00012938639,0.000090386064,0.00014158411,0.0007028035,0.00018430458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929667,0.00030022484,0.00010476303,0.00010550598,0.00012068436,0.00007225716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096071576,0.0004912222,0.00037230548,0.00037792732,0.00050173904,0.0009205224,0.00059946184,0.0028473171,0.0018912626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002125045,0.0004467436,0.00035842144,0.00024723238,0.0007210541,0.000689675,0.0009568298,0.0026937183,0.0035400586],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014410865,0.00006844864,0.00027696384,0.00046389457,0.000026785141,0.0022750886,0.00024660773,0.000461609,0.8516622,0.015808476,0.06101194,0.067553855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008077092,0.0002048604,0.00083915895,0.00007875899,0.000017911516,0.0021266926,0.00006015921,0.0035968388,0.64842623,0.0043819905,0.3401079,0.00007872188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044601917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008939723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028473171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009225013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020926325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006693244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120319549","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/abdb87","title":"Alginate–gelatin–Matrigel hydrogels enable the development and multigenerational passaging of patient-derived 3D bioprinted cancer spheroid models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Matrigel; Spheroid; Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D bioprinting; Cancer cell; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Biophysics; Tissue engineering; Chemistry; Cell; Cancer; Cell biology; In vitro; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.022464317882656487,"score_gpt":0.2504284256143896,"score_spread":0.22796410773173312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120319549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95477855,0.0020346968,0.03861756,0.00020274242,0.00008133805,0.00012351708,0.0009936682,0.00041065388,0.002757289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97450393,0.0008536512,0.022083886,0.000040816052,0.000007484941,0.000051150288,0.00046490974,0.000042486037,0.0019516962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990034,0.00001593869,0.000012608131,0.000017633976,0.000040168845,0.000013242805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998429,0.000050255687,0.000040696665,0.000031520187,0.0000125120405,0.000022126773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022991956,0.00032920763,0.00014211467,0.00016672192,0.00007935554,0.00031311365,0.0001500596,0.00021791043,0.0007520198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016577983,0.00015467603,0.00025109484,0.000097779724,0.00011631851,0.00018927293,0.00016152655,0.0003329831,0.00023657615],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000130466005,0.000008698098,0.00007263823,0.000016032953,0.000003097406,0.000040421168,0.000018091918,0.00018224886,0.9985997,0.000069173475,0.00004861571,0.0009280937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000285942,0.000052500905,0.0006054885,0.00000232965,0.000006760026,0.0001483217,0.000004803479,0.0013067587,0.99645007,0.0000149651405,0.001401926,0.0000031921443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036103465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089042395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007520198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022447843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001264911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025157928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120691045","doi":"10.1093/intbio/zyaa025","title":"Novel <i>in vitro</i> microfluidic platform for osteocyte mechanotransduction studies","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Integrative Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanotransduction; Osteocyte; Osteoclast; Shear stress; Microfluidics; Chemistry; RANKL; Biophysics; In vitro; Shear force; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Osteoblast; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Composite material","score_opus":0.08151967033976494,"score_gpt":0.33819212880839244,"score_spread":0.2566724584686275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120691045","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75266826,0.004565215,0.22586301,0.0006742895,0.0005373954,0.00078074884,0.003954287,0.0017648208,0.00919206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77588844,0.003301542,0.2103671,0.00031274292,0.00011502898,0.0017628149,0.0024672698,0.000104617284,0.005680438],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997892,0.000019512767,0.00001965975,0.00005606372,0.00007409606,0.00004152054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998772,0.000019405546,0.000052073825,0.000011308538,0.000021877144,0.00001800624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025292646,0.00052649266,0.0002641585,0.00020601683,0.00022683435,0.000327643,0.000416452,0.0003240615,0.0009363318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014003023,0.00019948398,0.00025832935,0.0001403402,0.00018668463,0.00024957018,0.0002615766,0.00040761472,0.0004016872],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012574096,0.00001692943,0.00006267723,0.000049169892,0.0000024631083,0.000027073595,0.000008881303,0.00010948454,0.9984648,0.00019216124,0.00010401724,0.0009497357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007546066,0.00007090108,0.0006343854,0.000004432179,0.000007685446,0.000068600566,0.000006114914,0.0011422737,0.9935939,0.000045092485,0.004412762,0.000006295901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037507512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073917914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009363318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003392767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003821662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031323433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120793298","doi":"","title":"Rapid fabrication of PMMA/PET-E/PMMA for thermoplastic microfluidic membrane devices","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lund University Publications (Lund University)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Materials science; Fabrication; Thermoplastic; Membrane; Inkwell; Solvent; Permeability (electromagnetism); Nanotechnology; Porosity; Composite material; Polymer; Microelectromechanical systems; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014277158589128045,"score_gpt":0.20494439930093267,"score_spread":0.19066724071180463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120793298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52383304,0.009470023,0.45029753,0.00058291154,0.00047089,0.0010273905,0.0020116116,0.0024067434,0.009899874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5379528,0.0030392096,0.45039687,0.00017510688,0.000044521013,0.0010786916,0.00093374884,0.00019909216,0.0061798957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996568,0.00004401206,0.000045405905,0.00008631866,0.00011598487,0.000051473224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996581,0.00014391121,0.00008797762,0.00005763009,0.000028279159,0.000024190016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006303804,0.0006222474,0.00027569593,0.00047868994,0.0003254411,0.00035327015,0.00041540328,0.00055029185,0.0022426802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007535481,0.00045395122,0.0003400897,0.00029616486,0.00027102203,0.00062690803,0.00040255947,0.0006987496,0.0012430856],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012002265,0.000008318969,0.00003113243,0.000045216017,0.0000026078526,0.00003412625,0.00001290431,0.00016418184,0.9966846,0.00023186118,0.00008204204,0.0026910314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053770195,0.000042833683,0.00035922718,0.0000086592745,0.0000032970843,0.00011117896,0.0000055248165,0.00065917487,0.9934297,0.000121306715,0.0052480423,0.0000056375243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012023091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002564398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022426802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034151456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021469135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007502556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3122441880","doi":"10.1101/2021.01.16.426931","title":"Microfluidic Electric Egg-Laying Assay and Application to <i>In-vivo</i> Toxicity Screening of Microplastics using <i>C. elegans</i>","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Occupational Cancer Research Centre; University of Toronto; York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Toxicity; Biology; Zoology; Pollutant; Toxicology; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.011702454609827051,"score_gpt":0.2339174257585815,"score_spread":0.22221497114875444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3122441880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9785887,0.00075578614,0.018477937,0.00008154235,0.00003246876,0.00018846782,0.0006458124,0.00031585788,0.00091340655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9692824,0.0007228538,0.027745962,0.00006476336,0.0000108060885,0.00031095842,0.00052559806,0.000023699158,0.0013127995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981993,0.000025286105,0.000025690622,0.000055659177,0.000045216166,0.000028274082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984825,0.000030995478,0.00006355645,0.000013574176,0.000026978074,0.000016708547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024431339,0.00047381007,0.0002017938,0.0002897749,0.00014072747,0.00017090293,0.0002378005,0.0003584076,0.0005344521],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001811638,0.00014643827,0.0002901874,0.00013158059,0.00017443817,0.00014405917,0.00018453947,0.00025632101,0.00011839648],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001172227,0.000009579608,0.00009817136,0.00001654526,0.0000012311344,0.000010376474,0.000002902813,0.000041011033,0.9994128,0.0000058590813,0.000007367094,0.0003825448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002127085,0.00018602553,0.0020724216,0.0000034164104,0.000005205724,0.000040931118,0.000005484326,0.00057949766,0.9969003,0.000005032326,0.0001952707,0.000004256274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000563472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000854635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000563472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001798993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012573457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017879009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3123863890","doi":"10.1038/s41598-021-89635-0","title":"A simple, low cost and reusable microfluidic gradient strategy and its application in modeling cancer invasion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences; University of Calgary","keywords":"Microfluidics; Polydimethylsiloxane; Fluidics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Biological system; Computer science; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.03204260670270629,"score_gpt":0.2942096399427819,"score_spread":0.26216703324007556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3123863890","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3920626,0.0042878697,0.5953823,0.00031766147,0.00015049464,0.00038473494,0.0005486398,0.0008639007,0.0060018604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69594914,0.0032718515,0.29607326,0.000070739006,0.000018533356,0.00030841786,0.00043708595,0.00007221316,0.0037988054],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999186,0.000011171871,0.0000059077074,0.000019625128,0.000032407104,0.000012180348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999682,0.000008706629,0.000008381041,0.000004585587,0.0000050276917,0.0000052098753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015057946,0.0005098512,0.00018767016,0.00030031786,0.00016204518,0.00020115716,0.00026486794,0.00038812176,0.00044487842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116938405,0.00016527931,0.00031627374,0.00019359324,0.00023818831,0.00023225018,0.00017755898,0.0003963127,0.00025113698],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001014497,0.000024976682,0.00016773598,0.00007798499,0.0000046105642,0.00008832653,0.000019486914,0.0025815982,0.98804504,0.0013293314,0.00011287453,0.007537919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072954494,0.00019263754,0.0014708635,0.000009506662,0.000015768828,0.00035958554,0.000011951256,0.032352284,0.9579585,0.00040540486,0.0071916594,0.000024557303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071749894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009536739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00071749894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022319941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000355583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016194582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3123938533","doi":"10.3390/mi12020132","title":"Surface Modification of PDMS-Based Microfluidic Devices with Collagen Using Polydopamine as a Spacer to Enhance Primary Human Bronchial Epithelial Cell Adhesion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo; McMaster University","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; Sick Kids Foundation","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Materials science; Extracellular matrix; Microfluidics; Coating; Surface modification; Nanotechnology; Biocompatibility; Adhesion; Cell adhesion; Silicone; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.016012370004175113,"score_gpt":0.30186347915221523,"score_spread":0.28585110914804013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3123938533","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97320247,0.0034973824,0.020276628,0.00011641642,0.00019770041,0.00010130614,0.0004587432,0.00016648647,0.0019829217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9706323,0.0026319665,0.024300097,0.00010401412,0.00003106759,0.00011378746,0.00040595877,0.000020731624,0.0017601046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998759,0.000009963323,0.000012825399,0.000037653255,0.000032470372,0.00003120478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998723,0.000038549606,0.000039341056,0.000013038483,0.000016835584,0.000019955682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014203298,0.00041002943,0.00017346739,0.0001758257,0.00014189167,0.00023142614,0.00025707312,0.00026964492,0.00044386197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016731322,0.00021010093,0.0002564689,0.00012883832,0.000120807825,0.00019231018,0.0001732041,0.0002470168,0.00020640143],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011719195,0.000008226695,0.000059982336,0.000029064653,0.0000020633533,0.000024281693,0.000008648712,0.000030094527,0.9991078,0.000018877681,0.000014073566,0.0006853178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033178878,0.00006634714,0.0014562903,0.0000030771134,0.0000063312045,0.00005886686,0.0000068983154,0.0005420804,0.99694365,0.0000059480303,0.0009028697,0.000004289066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053380046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010190086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00053380046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027564546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018007899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019999146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124043791","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3757909","title":"Affinity-Bound Growth Factor within Sulfated Interpenetrate Network Bioinks for Bioprinting Cartilaginous Tissues","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Sulfation; Growth factor; Computational biology; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Computer science; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Receptor","score_opus":0.021430473457362334,"score_gpt":0.26101191161059034,"score_spread":0.23958143815322802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3124043791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9849074,0.0009411921,0.010350394,0.00005831799,0.000056638564,0.000020965024,0.00007552842,0.00013682416,0.0034528223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99024487,0.00036434815,0.006221948,0.000035404257,0.000009160637,0.00002130493,0.0000697619,0.000029277327,0.0030038338],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998708,0.000010297378,0.0000075578014,0.00003247708,0.000046368776,0.000032610264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999144,0.000021812566,0.00002308326,0.000010166388,0.0000146783095,0.000015849451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013702863,0.00029927833,0.00015386903,0.00021709355,0.0001717272,0.00033588687,0.00026243017,0.0004785775,0.0010104636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017411515,0.00014138318,0.00018836088,0.00013300413,0.00018425903,0.00027673642,0.0002574545,0.00033077525,0.00038908777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018369068,0.000012294327,0.00007087221,0.00002975856,0.0000038369203,0.00004838848,0.00001948025,0.00036730344,0.99748176,0.00018046114,0.000045491248,0.001722143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004292637,0.00007249818,0.0006900888,0.0000056145673,0.000008292294,0.00007482799,0.00002241045,0.0030989882,0.994724,0.000047519763,0.0012452388,0.000006266274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057764066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019231738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010104636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037164826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018875425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033803582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3125042154","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122097","title":"Advances in reconstructing intestinal functionalities in vitro: From two/three dimensional-cell culture platforms to human intestine-on-a-chip","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Talanta","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Cell biology; In vitro; Cell culture; Cell; In vivo; Chemistry; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Tissue engineering; 3D cell culture; Microfluidic chip; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Embryonic stem cell; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Biochemistry; Materials science; Gene; Engineering; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.049580124635634645,"score_gpt":0.3339436805429603,"score_spread":0.28436355590732565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3125042154","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00053181674,0.99412245,0.0025521775,0.0002398204,0.00038473823,0.000013863329,0.000053422493,0.000037688496,0.002063986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0019926892,0.99382716,0.0020393515,0.00025957404,0.00017119499,0.000020879519,0.00007634155,0.00000983459,0.0016029439],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973947,0.000030594165,0.00002802874,0.00005334735,0.00011643979,0.00003209799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996356,0.00020005458,0.00004608558,0.00001846415,0.00007324873,0.000026507309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009161378,0.0012137151,0.0013393206,0.0020570906,0.00020630521,0.0013739635,0.0011530113,0.0013181407,0.0031992807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007525654,0.0005575197,0.0007380983,0.0022699232,0.00046706214,0.0017282055,0.00082454423,0.0020158237,0.0022966582],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007301835,0.00013997925,0.000112694564,0.021289045,0.000094761504,0.0001879618,0.000079676734,0.00078671274,0.021867028,0.007351307,0.016656647,0.9313611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024843657,0.00026383676,0.00066062465,0.0020564685,0.0002110205,0.001103309,0.00008400126,0.0006259216,0.017143015,0.0025678559,0.9752016,0.00005741843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006166309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012367989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031992807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004912576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075669785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01070267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126242426","doi":"10.1063/5.0031475","title":"The rheology of direct and suspended extrusion bioprinting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"APL Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":267,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre; Montreal General Hospital","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Rheology; 3D bioprinting; Tissue engineering; Extrusion; Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Biochemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Viscosity; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.030490379028017347,"score_gpt":0.3115650444632749,"score_spread":0.28107466543525755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126242426","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001780396,0.99360645,0.0010694286,0.000117730415,0.00020636081,0.0000118232065,0.00003216717,0.000021339369,0.0031543109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012522318,0.98380154,0.0012626569,0.00015567787,0.00017280153,0.00003623454,0.000063018546,0.000009153999,0.0019766586],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955624,0.00006350596,0.00005160045,0.00009783764,0.00019471541,0.000036074314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997112,0.00014600858,0.00006159957,0.0000111963545,0.000056934878,0.000012965253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005921713,0.0009988148,0.0011933094,0.0021334146,0.00022327583,0.0010338377,0.00059515657,0.00094199466,0.0011559261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006441152,0.00051122747,0.0004885077,0.0016586888,0.0005409858,0.0012226211,0.0005959422,0.0013636799,0.0010527275],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013830705,0.00013679823,0.00037986087,0.027638339,0.00010416006,0.00035910163,0.00020711285,0.0011468458,0.09468491,0.0067619523,0.0055779913,0.8628647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031611944,0.00065702136,0.004356326,0.0047659264,0.00025656508,0.0032672605,0.00014919393,0.0013009087,0.121891946,0.0030761876,0.8600791,0.00016788184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004989761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005028855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021334146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044090374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044818525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003866911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127605252","doi":"10.1101/2021.01.28.428623","title":"Optical Tissue Clearing Enables Rapid, Precise and Comprehensive Assessment of Three-Dimensional Morphology in Experimental Nerve Regeneration Research","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Hospital for Sick Children; Mental Health Research Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Neurovascular bundle; Regeneration (biology); Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Clearance; Anatomy; Biology; Medicine; Cell biology","score_opus":0.04821808531923733,"score_gpt":0.3211756703948168,"score_spread":0.2729575850755795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127605252","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3433786,0.006235968,0.62314063,0.0009147399,0.00078432285,0.00074003683,0.0014886927,0.0026255583,0.020691268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47898933,0.0066815815,0.49038568,0.0003912923,0.00012628041,0.00064235524,0.0017881826,0.001510497,0.019484758],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927324,0.00009714879,0.000058028065,0.0001459744,0.0003256587,0.00009993283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991598,0.0002273282,0.0001972893,0.00022458934,0.00013325604,0.000057764526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013631424,0.000619098,0.0003657645,0.0011442684,0.0006043674,0.0011696712,0.00036752562,0.00055073155,0.0040738042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007081051,0.000536654,0.000360698,0.0006104413,0.0012047791,0.0007260767,0.0007025653,0.0011816494,0.0014903005],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002585475,0.000020040621,0.0001400725,0.000053708824,0.0000036442634,0.00008985464,0.00003475012,0.00025893553,0.9925102,0.0012574934,0.00027176223,0.005333675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011117405,0.00007061032,0.0025136676,0.00003087338,0.0000103026205,0.00048628394,0.000038705763,0.0021267938,0.97976935,0.00066593685,0.01425451,0.000021933065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089426077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023377691,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040738042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042387846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007775557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013628185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127718605","doi":"10.1016/j.radonc.2021.01.018","title":"X-ray on chip: Quantifying therapeutic synergies between radiotherapy and anticancer drugs using soft tissue sarcoma tumor spheroids","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radiotherapy and Oncology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal; University Health Network; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Soft tissue sarcoma; Radiation therapy; Sarcoma; Cancer research; Spheroid; Soft tissue; Medicine; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Pathology","score_opus":0.0415870772597278,"score_gpt":0.3506991087642365,"score_spread":0.30911203150450867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127718605","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9480621,0.002709223,0.042141985,0.00021544899,0.00015964003,0.00013499425,0.0009064714,0.0005532312,0.0051167863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94902056,0.0016914754,0.040752016,0.00023277749,0.000023277735,0.00032499112,0.00043093725,0.00007237766,0.0074517177],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995721,0.00005108143,0.000020112486,0.0001269715,0.00017423053,0.000055533837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997942,0.00009972457,0.000032647997,0.000024257883,0.000031576088,0.000017615295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032193368,0.00044327023,0.0004145506,0.00028471768,0.00019729487,0.00051176525,0.00034348055,0.0007538189,0.001868158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002560589,0.0003224104,0.00034227013,0.00037865667,0.000305165,0.00030149406,0.00023982792,0.0005099229,0.00044909105],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008569142,0.00003650512,0.00019747228,0.000071267874,0.000014309743,0.000021542995,0.000029646631,0.0008780983,0.99583614,0.000110009285,0.00011383817,0.0026053656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058327228,0.000108001186,0.0009609893,0.0000022856718,0.0000136432245,0.000017744214,0.000016511578,0.0035158754,0.99469286,0.000021634005,0.00063904095,0.0000055727187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081841776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017029413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001868158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047988648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033498523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062496066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127814007","doi":"10.1016/j.jpha.2021.02.001","title":"Printability–A key issue in extrusion-based bioprinting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":254,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Extrusion; 3D bioprinting; Scaffold; Nanotechnology; 3D printing; Process (computing); Tissue engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.07961405171245237,"score_gpt":0.4395782483959693,"score_spread":0.359964196683517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127814007","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014761254,0.9918711,0.002728038,0.00043283042,0.00026525318,0.000025047782,0.000018273098,0.000018592196,0.003164741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009712971,0.9844492,0.0027285228,0.00040773465,0.0002740423,0.00003290737,0.000038313923,0.0000098942,0.0023464295],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99833006,0.00019713899,0.00017940195,0.00024726393,0.0009480547,0.000098211945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982551,0.0010829151,0.00028134458,0.000040211777,0.0003097684,0.000030722633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00182162,0.0010332558,0.0018524308,0.0018004546,0.0003546745,0.0015526526,0.0007954399,0.0017812033,0.0018131204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014545808,0.00056939997,0.0007064969,0.0018014505,0.0011431512,0.0024202056,0.0006994088,0.0024770952,0.0011822212],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007365189,0.00011285749,0.00034288425,0.027903551,0.00007955478,0.0005260123,0.00023136898,0.0007685412,0.055262245,0.011672076,0.004387537,0.8986397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020915048,0.000493317,0.002713091,0.005386076,0.00024619035,0.0038860566,0.0002536792,0.0007528013,0.079480946,0.0051812897,0.90147614,0.000109428474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000729061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086899515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018524308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066403934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009662994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0096337795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128026458","doi":"","title":"The rheology of direct and suspended extrusion bioprinting Note: This paper is part of the special issue on Biophysics of Biofabrication.","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"APL Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; Montreal General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Rheology; Extrusion; Polymer science; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.009346543471412177,"score_gpt":0.2398426604236401,"score_spread":0.23049611695222794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128026458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98437816,0.0026644748,0.0058055073,0.00013652131,0.00014773008,0.00003460201,0.0006946566,0.00013130855,0.006007042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98815143,0.0008824443,0.00274144,0.00007022542,0.00002701607,0.00002306648,0.00064598664,0.00007227815,0.0073860725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998429,0.000010764103,0.000012788663,0.00003881511,0.00007481908,0.000019919215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964654,0.00016193846,0.000058912294,0.00003007408,0.00008180878,0.000020647545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017717524,0.00016009547,0.00013805872,0.00020966107,0.00017167562,0.00035879682,0.00019176379,0.00024788952,0.0027638213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070926815,0.000089484914,0.00011140466,0.0001759112,0.00027536284,0.00039800224,0.00016908445,0.00058126,0.0004959222],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017163,0.000019892337,0.0005457249,0.000059039972,0.000006935302,0.00006985588,0.00009014403,0.00013273052,0.9924596,0.00016725909,0.00022261402,0.0060545495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000084538315,0.00016633031,0.011042162,0.00000919898,0.000012200936,0.00014690726,0.000045296798,0.0015273856,0.98478323,0.00006271756,0.002186596,0.0000096255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024317697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032541566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027638213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011073803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007109665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0092458725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128295243","doi":"10.1007/s10237-021-01426-8","title":"A numerical study on tumor-on-chip performance and its optimization for nanodrug-based combination therapy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Chip; Microfluidics; Inlet; Materials science; Shear stress; Viscosity; Computer simulation; Performance improvement; Flow (mathematics); Range (aeronautics); Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Nanotechnology; Mechanics; Simulation; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.057013637915026005,"score_gpt":0.29428768818189266,"score_spread":0.23727405026686665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128295243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9135383,0.00090361864,0.06152121,0.00041225486,0.00007576444,0.00004459151,0.00033998006,0.0003082215,0.022856126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919125,0.000116550036,0.0065111215,0.000024937088,0.0000041088256,0.00001971832,0.00005639024,0.000024530533,0.0013301728],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991286,0.000012787706,0.0000032513394,0.000016788776,0.000032197102,0.000022146816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959,0.00025132368,0.000035975794,0.00002999018,0.00007905174,0.000013681645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001889489,0.00026292854,0.00028896163,0.00019759551,0.00021407954,0.00041242543,0.00032513286,0.0006238323,0.0016423528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008683127,0.00016219962,0.0002398684,0.00028252954,0.00022578266,0.0002963089,0.00018308722,0.00016927496,0.00017822695],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011589535,0.0001080281,0.0015177276,0.00012017767,0.000023204262,0.00008891718,0.000037217553,0.9325795,0.054099053,0.001345523,0.00063556584,0.009329129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058580576,0.00005180652,0.00063669257,0.0000029446137,0.000009563203,0.000018794939,0.000016833636,0.9866252,0.0121690845,0.00012160626,0.0003345686,0.000007109589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001962768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002077834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001962768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042135833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034241797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054941773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128671191","doi":"10.1039/d0bm02149k","title":"Cancer theranostic platforms based on injectable polymer hydrogels","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Hospital Edmonton; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Chemistry; Polymer; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.055886133811482504,"score_gpt":0.3623405085053762,"score_spread":0.3064543746938937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128671191","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010127879,0.9942154,0.0009492538,0.00010226494,0.00017223496,0.000021278005,0.000031952673,0.000028059447,0.003466651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0036851992,0.9930824,0.00084890187,0.00011721069,0.000060626342,0.000026323645,0.000041139527,0.0000032865685,0.0021348586],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990165,0.000009583362,0.000009761478,0.000019623803,0.000044798864,0.000014593927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999548,0.000017194649,0.0000118839935,0.0000015886874,0.000010200461,0.0000042091187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019528477,0.000873044,0.00072964653,0.0020217174,0.00014942762,0.0005635365,0.00043794143,0.00059807993,0.0018028275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016203591,0.00032479857,0.000380858,0.0013959855,0.00021606332,0.0007264571,0.00041161908,0.00088515395,0.0011768624],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067969675,0.00013538427,0.00008821896,0.024683591,0.000087448585,0.000378266,0.00008708531,0.0013096433,0.06979103,0.010924826,0.010006763,0.88243973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021377688,0.0002155706,0.0006506212,0.0026043355,0.000108553264,0.0012383034,0.000043316315,0.00048649847,0.02426468,0.0016394524,0.9686914,0.000035941146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005091116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007745502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020217174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039844488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038325196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006031096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3130245808","doi":"10.1016/j.ydbio.2021.01.017","title":"Expanding the boundaries of synthetic development","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Developmental Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Cancer Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Biology; Morphogenesis; Boundary (topology); Regenerative medicine; Development (topology); Cognitive science; Engineering ethics; Neuroscience; Cell biology; Engineering; Psychology; Stem cell; Genetics","score_opus":0.06069622726799316,"score_gpt":0.350442434073381,"score_spread":0.2897462068053878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3130245808","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000057371246,0.99741614,0.00043476518,0.0002596562,0.0002450735,0.000002539983,0.000009840378,0.0000072419375,0.0015673735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007728351,0.9977477,0.0003913385,0.00020911601,0.00018116062,0.0000063196903,0.000021081694,0.000003174287,0.00066723657],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995772,0.00008894119,0.00004019452,0.000054601966,0.00019118322,0.000048003243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991166,0.0006459864,0.00006141528,0.000027796104,0.00010328205,0.000044945748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014909946,0.0011194358,0.001528238,0.0025611816,0.00034849427,0.0020805963,0.0012952184,0.001862376,0.0058511416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015954488,0.00050492736,0.0006509229,0.0021071185,0.0014479533,0.0025160222,0.0015849182,0.0030761168,0.0022296603],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000076457654,0.000052356438,0.00007696728,0.016576843,0.000050736602,0.00014389024,0.00007131111,0.00085279916,0.0029459645,0.043786265,0.023507776,0.91185874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011742168,0.000040491144,0.00016394413,0.002487711,0.00003755899,0.00030937305,0.00002684832,0.00015490715,0.0009155246,0.007816837,0.9880212,0.000013858395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011094671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016622633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058511416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013132998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013461174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019574046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3130617653","doi":"10.1039/d0lc01216e","title":"An <i>in vitro</i> vascularized micro-tumor model of human colorectal cancer recapitulates <i>in vivo</i> responses to standard-of-care therapy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; Edwards Lifesciences","keywords":"Colorectal cancer; In vivo; Tumor microenvironment; Medicine; Stromal cell; Cancer; Cancer research; Drug; In vitro; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.020966396074046115,"score_gpt":0.30748450924037735,"score_spread":0.28651811316633125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3130617653","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8069914,0.0041381326,0.16031691,0.0010588967,0.0003886116,0.00042071342,0.007627204,0.002712231,0.016345903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9395092,0.001971416,0.048238702,0.0002585007,0.000040469717,0.00047619152,0.0029268733,0.00023456733,0.0063441726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976104,0.00005384404,0.000020013891,0.00006474472,0.00006060815,0.000039649287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997967,0.000043481912,0.000057123143,0.000047696598,0.00002630632,0.000028699336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002760813,0.0004245639,0.00030591653,0.00041076788,0.0002033108,0.0005406755,0.00033781448,0.0004162603,0.0013389617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020127976,0.00021461643,0.00035459097,0.00023797243,0.00041310614,0.0003323697,0.00023352407,0.00089213304,0.00057339144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007676558,0.000054722215,0.00026292828,0.000061895014,0.00000825115,0.00004690018,0.000018571638,0.00056599773,0.9962878,0.0004445642,0.00037249166,0.0017991393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000123678,0.0004057292,0.0023935891,0.000008922374,0.000025780322,0.00028921632,0.000025117715,0.0035376872,0.9857318,0.00009143659,0.0074677207,0.0000107459255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002389295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028974311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002389295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046530153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004978542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004750788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3131355188","doi":"10.3389/fvets.2020.584193","title":"A Review of Recent Advances in 3D Bioprinting With an Eye on Future Regenerative Therapies in Veterinary Medicine","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Veterinary Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Computer science; Biotechnology; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Medicine; Stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.060828045507633995,"score_gpt":0.3881730758470811,"score_spread":0.3273450303394471,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3131355188","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012363034,0.9981908,0.00021824455,0.00018515199,0.00022975696,0.0000041360395,0.00001581827,0.000008956273,0.0010234684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005134055,0.998287,0.0003006308,0.00016393344,0.0001764574,0.0000052621144,0.000023555784,0.00000225914,0.00052740495],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997452,0.000039235198,0.00004436879,0.000048050977,0.00010151178,0.000021620137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931717,0.00042359368,0.000081201055,0.000014855404,0.00012403606,0.000039096063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074460596,0.0008798917,0.0010771988,0.0033409628,0.00031990185,0.0012041705,0.0006717101,0.001154517,0.0054433863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009963048,0.00038068974,0.000679761,0.0033099093,0.00043919875,0.0017177257,0.0006572564,0.001552396,0.002068028],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000540447,0.0000802885,0.00015048108,0.033339888,0.00006489856,0.00022902098,0.00013072441,0.0005985559,0.0034116006,0.0054686065,0.03006429,0.92640764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058503524,0.000095992815,0.00049484975,0.005495057,0.0000828192,0.0008835176,0.00006530864,0.00011194668,0.0007227925,0.0014429427,0.99057734,0.000021579905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075689575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014576223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054433863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005921476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009628247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018209994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132406026","doi":"10.3390/bioengineering8020027","title":"Natural Biomaterials and Their Use as Bioinks for Printing Tissues","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":205,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Alzheimer's Association","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Materials science; Decellularization; Scaffold; Gellan gum; Gelatin; Biocompatibility; Natural polymers; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Polymer; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.06513431320946529,"score_gpt":0.3448180057155493,"score_spread":0.27968369250608405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132406026","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000778009,0.99597794,0.0005103271,0.00008682517,0.00012020936,0.000009342939,0.000023792387,0.000011144943,0.002482387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0033219322,0.9936697,0.0008807249,0.00009601097,0.000060860548,0.000019854218,0.000043668722,0.0000037072066,0.0019034529],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998035,0.000024236902,0.000023146386,0.000035589776,0.000098482764,0.000015196834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986374,0.00007183666,0.00002595006,0.000006381085,0.00002425707,0.00000769531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034887242,0.0006287687,0.00064002594,0.0024185646,0.00023740904,0.00086884067,0.00034022026,0.0007200502,0.0021799766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003216251,0.0003001032,0.00036118474,0.0017653502,0.00041842196,0.00093587965,0.00049238576,0.00093825185,0.0014097616],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037733593,0.00010173487,0.00017080823,0.017409671,0.000046215457,0.00026452972,0.000096938995,0.000594843,0.03279795,0.009089054,0.0050331373,0.93435746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008258598,0.00017096382,0.0012443964,0.0029200525,0.00005832071,0.0019449891,0.00007501086,0.00017753044,0.018758506,0.00246185,0.9721469,0.000033173175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052123494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009908552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024185646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000352927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005188121,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072927475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132588977","doi":"10.1096/fj.202002081r","title":"Bioprinting of human nasoseptal chondrocytes‐laden collagen hydrogel for cartilage tissue engineering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Misericordia Community Hospital; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Cancer Foundation","keywords":"Cartilage; Chondrogenesis; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; 3D bioprinting; Nasal cartilages; Matrix (chemical analysis); Nasal septum; Anatomy; Materials science; Rhinoplasty; Medicine; Nose","score_opus":0.01934071315225423,"score_gpt":0.27672954435290775,"score_spread":0.25738883120065353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132588977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9835089,0.0020035135,0.012252594,0.000041015443,0.0000598324,0.00005205294,0.00013291018,0.000055709545,0.0018936034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985857,0.0010871768,0.011049269,0.00003395547,0.000009702241,0.000035549005,0.00012243868,0.000023551738,0.0017813492],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990726,0.000009749904,0.000007964139,0.000019032777,0.0000357724,0.000020258238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991894,0.00002684946,0.000020640236,0.000009655836,0.000009789736,0.000014181998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018786566,0.00032017432,0.00010505906,0.00014023653,0.00008513459,0.00015274182,0.000122041274,0.00021295312,0.0006211068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012526356,0.00010661669,0.00018285187,0.00008643221,0.00012730934,0.00012476966,0.00010635562,0.00019916015,0.00017941298],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000065062286,0.000004100153,0.000022699422,0.000013942946,0.0000011130663,0.000017779197,0.0000066529906,0.0000517545,0.9993531,0.000010941585,0.0000054649754,0.0005059987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002980731,0.00005938946,0.00067544455,0.0000026503687,0.0000040899236,0.00005827832,0.000007095982,0.0007930093,0.9979042,0.000005990445,0.00048402144,0.0000029940045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007766985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002474202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007766985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018327255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014327148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002077818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132994358","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/abe7ab","title":"Printability in extrusion bioprinting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":180,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Research, Drexel University","keywords":"Extrusion; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Formability; Biomaterial; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Composite material; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02956819920487355,"score_gpt":0.2626375921214094,"score_spread":0.23306939291653586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132994358","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07278815,0.49501336,0.07352312,0.077393435,0.01784947,0.000279875,0.00035915317,0.0006406085,0.2621528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49804607,0.2787469,0.0438173,0.05874112,0.012408145,0.00052049576,0.00046114816,0.00037753573,0.106881246],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968478,0.000586633,0.00021826832,0.000440903,0.0017334231,0.00017291064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9946004,0.0041734455,0.00045562134,0.00015840704,0.00056443724,0.000047595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002040576,0.00043726666,0.00055723276,0.00052363845,0.0007283322,0.0020283002,0.0005840136,0.0041226465,0.0022180565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050698044,0.00034667918,0.00051327865,0.00053733913,0.0015677252,0.002185901,0.0007528009,0.003546222,0.0017633899],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003872898,0.00015319856,0.0019458522,0.005708111,0.00005278802,0.017282479,0.0017934102,0.0014948136,0.29994893,0.071724996,0.110448755,0.48905945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023414146,0.00036690736,0.0017778515,0.0006266664,0.00003250983,0.0224995,0.00038691747,0.0019821816,0.18902545,0.013322124,0.7698444,0.000112130205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031100164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006306941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041226465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015641511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031582778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011348724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133575150","doi":"10.1016/j.msec.2021.112009","title":"An immune regulatory 3D-printed alginate-pectin construct for immunoisolation of insulin producing β-cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering C","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Michigan Diabetes Research Center, University of Michigan; China Scholarship Council; Canada Research Chairs; Centre québécois sur les matériaux fonctionnels; Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation United States of America","keywords":"Poloxamer; Chemistry; Pectin; Cell; Insulin; Biochemistry; Medicine; Polymer; Copolymer; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.008730634001634105,"score_gpt":0.24375342851340412,"score_spread":0.23502279451177002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133575150","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97961545,0.00086906337,0.017954605,0.00006839332,0.000053915308,0.000034215624,0.00013755707,0.00011443942,0.0011522545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9804433,0.0005409878,0.016964935,0.000049389328,0.000008414481,0.000030125659,0.00017902043,0.000020064648,0.0017637141],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993813,0.0000068497184,0.0000063001185,0.000017249908,0.000020396037,0.00001102275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999356,0.00000757655,0.000027762067,0.000007289244,0.000009648754,0.000012058504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010171651,0.00025942473,0.00010962372,0.00011987237,0.00006275489,0.00020753988,0.00011476394,0.00024790937,0.0004369121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006936734,0.00008698702,0.00017584012,0.00008987359,0.000105513456,0.00014367698,0.00012682685,0.00026774895,0.00014287177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007389444,0.000005944605,0.000037389018,0.000012343366,0.0000011163171,0.000018240868,0.0000034957031,0.000043311007,0.9992243,0.000016662027,0.000006146054,0.0006237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039193023,0.000080631784,0.0007606282,0.0000019266765,0.000007072914,0.00013773079,0.0000050226886,0.00076986,0.99744713,0.000008679331,0.0007753038,0.000002102739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019664447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033745094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004369121,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014497114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010703046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014615655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133632575","doi":"10.19102/icrm.2021.120203","title":"Diathermy-induced Ventricular Fibrillation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Innovations in Cardiac Rhythm Management","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Diathermy; Ventricular fibrillation; Medicine; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Atrial fibrillation; Surgery","score_opus":0.022861205987708928,"score_gpt":0.26741436147177683,"score_spread":0.2445531554840679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133632575","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9133266,0.023012087,0.022243274,0.0033108839,0.00077854283,0.00018187256,0.0002939741,0.00055198686,0.03630078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939942,0.0019114875,0.000998736,0.00095148035,0.0002936799,0.00001970107,0.000052317,0.000027374463,0.0017510902],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955577,0.00007553421,0.00005423813,0.00009154225,0.000098635894,0.00012425962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99842155,0.0007665649,0.00047055227,0.00015199024,0.00005283062,0.0001364066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022727273,0.0005856887,0.00051546044,0.00079069514,0.00065822084,0.0006512493,0.0004863219,0.0016177178,0.0018767597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031983322,0.00023304806,0.00069241866,0.0005336542,0.00064156007,0.0005627807,0.000584108,0.0016003639,0.00070956117],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016522864,0.00006477757,0.017290242,0.00017017727,0.000038164348,0.95582795,0.000379759,0.0001622999,0.008753529,0.0008337895,0.000906392,0.015407701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015903675,0.000118380296,0.0056812866,0.000050543706,0.000019093697,0.9879045,0.00005129351,0.00029503106,0.0030808924,0.0002912384,0.0024821965,0.000009771107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028602933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003310024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018767597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005559781,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023330553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062784553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134234400","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202001746","title":"One‐Step Formation of Protein‐Based Tubular Structures for Functional Devices and Tissues","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stem Cell Network; University of New Brunswick; University of Toronto; University Health Network; Canada Research Chairs; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Lumen (anatomy); Elastin; Tube (container); Organ-on-a-chip; Matrix (chemical analysis); Tissue engineering; Extrusion; Biophysics; Chemistry; Composite material; Microfluidics; Cell biology; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03685244168008286,"score_gpt":0.32124103343533966,"score_spread":0.2843885917552568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134234400","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5933203,0.0056382776,0.37497276,0.0007753605,0.0005473655,0.00048892095,0.0008490798,0.0030679163,0.02033991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78909504,0.0026628056,0.19387041,0.00035720685,0.00007042674,0.00037605673,0.0006868579,0.00025680987,0.012624346],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980265,0.000022818613,0.00001303985,0.000045246958,0.000086941494,0.00002938004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998462,0.00002690564,0.00004944511,0.000029125911,0.000029345869,0.000018965013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000248038,0.0003633101,0.00025108934,0.00022706804,0.00022784466,0.00040481763,0.00044073944,0.0005555093,0.0011323829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000223683,0.00022864484,0.00038870942,0.00018452521,0.00025621962,0.00032574436,0.00042678355,0.0005420581,0.00092199433],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017557462,0.000038529935,0.000074338765,0.00012633852,0.0000069151615,0.00009831638,0.000043723638,0.00044195246,0.98838156,0.0014189492,0.00040571118,0.008946151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005568638,0.00012738469,0.00032855093,0.0000073706997,0.0000052263545,0.0001881389,0.000012087951,0.0018537113,0.98929274,0.00026929536,0.007897391,0.000012553046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000109183486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030786192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011323829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024029163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025576222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037881732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134560224","doi":"10.1159/000512792","title":"3D Bioprinted Cardiac Tissues and Devices for Tissue Maturation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Cells Tissues Organs","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Economic shortage; Tissue engineering; Regeneration (biology); Process (computing); Cardiac valve; Transplantation; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Medicine; Biology; Surgery; Cell biology","score_opus":0.0327601485623066,"score_gpt":0.3423327834880352,"score_spread":0.3095726349257286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134560224","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004977417,0.9920035,0.0016615614,0.00017186963,0.00033772964,0.00001452228,0.000047331177,0.000028949391,0.0052368087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0027956916,0.9920053,0.0016735259,0.00016200627,0.00013442914,0.00002091974,0.000075561606,0.00000866839,0.0031239842],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997607,0.000027530856,0.000025462534,0.00003929718,0.00012807829,0.000018818635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999819,0.00009570255,0.000029258219,0.000009505912,0.00003647876,0.00001013019],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044837713,0.0007917393,0.00083132496,0.002449686,0.00025175957,0.0009913939,0.00056372903,0.0011620972,0.004239608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044103863,0.00030911982,0.0005861013,0.0016320436,0.0003969298,0.0010568504,0.00062883645,0.0012394424,0.0029996007],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035206576,0.000075388096,0.00015657855,0.021294357,0.00006204456,0.00030426896,0.000096213495,0.0008044729,0.027490655,0.0130527625,0.015375512,0.92125255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044881835,0.00006724194,0.00044897123,0.0020588755,0.00005490944,0.0012791929,0.000040826406,0.00019559407,0.008156344,0.0017628145,0.9859093,0.000021477903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003832476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007127472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004239608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036462376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052306923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014182925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134576378","doi":"10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.01.021","title":"Organ-on-a-chip platforms for evaluation of environmental nanoparticle toxicity","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bioactive Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nanotoxicology; Nanotechnology; Nanomedicine; Organ-on-a-chip; Unintended consequences; Biochemical engineering; Human health; Risk analysis (engineering); Nanoparticle; Computer science; Business; Materials science; Medicine; Engineering; Environmental health","score_opus":0.10262339234138029,"score_gpt":0.3716596024131543,"score_spread":0.26903621007177403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134576378","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012032698,0.98989046,0.0033466357,0.00019312695,0.00026368065,0.000053033687,0.00018800212,0.000051787232,0.004810064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0066305376,0.98622084,0.0038351226,0.00023807901,0.00009131564,0.00009534688,0.00023842983,0.000011630768,0.002638712],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994779,0.000086876054,0.00004678234,0.00007709633,0.00027603967,0.00003518287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995757,0.00020360673,0.000065249886,0.000016769513,0.0001240071,0.000014612882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008603738,0.0010093647,0.0012743464,0.0028813852,0.00020555084,0.0009104494,0.0007520951,0.001058514,0.003112535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008340374,0.0003530833,0.0009254109,0.0016388188,0.00034692851,0.000844737,0.0005236469,0.0010183535,0.001401533],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011455325,0.00015612961,0.0005656471,0.041900005,0.00023043429,0.00032757863,0.00009732167,0.0017082855,0.08700451,0.006964017,0.01630237,0.8446291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019110425,0.00039249816,0.001812277,0.004116752,0.0004313776,0.0011970615,0.00011396027,0.00087687536,0.057810947,0.0024137958,0.93074685,0.00006847127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071939896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013745368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003112535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005092283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007318935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010412455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134847632","doi":"10.1016/s0016-5085(21)01930-2","title":"Sa474 DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF A LOW COST, WIDELY AVAILABLE TEST STRIP FOR PREDICTING A POSITIVE FECAL CALPROTECTIN TEST","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gastroenterology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Calprotectin; Feces; Test (biology); Statistics; Medicine; Internal medicine; Mathematics; Biology; Microbiology; Ecology","score_opus":0.016075261646882257,"score_gpt":0.26290476377942,"score_spread":0.24682950213253776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134847632","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99333763,0.0021461912,0.0017737793,0.00016564128,0.00010419602,0.000022462264,0.00038828418,0.00013722705,0.001924604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99520975,0.00028115395,0.0031500696,0.0001235193,0.000041729865,0.000017317088,0.00051584805,0.000011238544,0.0006493314],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985165,0.0005027573,0.00010245632,0.00020897419,0.00055384793,0.00011547532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99830663,0.00088291545,0.00021672108,0.0000914439,0.00039118316,0.00011110731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011766086,0.0006326061,0.00046510066,0.0016876397,0.00016331,0.00079964835,0.00040252553,0.0010722388,0.0014981963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032575424,0.00030458948,0.00058651995,0.00059122045,0.0002835439,0.00025493713,0.00031453688,0.0004182866,0.00075321534],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009210853,0.00042629705,0.7586089,0.00027603007,0.00045417875,0.0008183791,0.00018049314,0.000830042,0.15502174,0.00014543794,0.0015848785,0.072442815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027202803,0.007839306,0.81062275,0.00016696593,0.00083912525,0.007754521,0.00038919938,0.033591498,0.13330495,0.00028143157,0.004862771,0.00007536222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007627186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00075597555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016876397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000273044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021303883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062226057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135271888","doi":"10.1002/cjce.24094","title":"Tissue engineering and regenerative therapeutics: The nexus of chemical engineering and translational medicine","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Regenerative medicine; Process (computing); Nexus (standard); Translational medicine; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Cell; Medicine","score_opus":0.016400751459454604,"score_gpt":0.23839163046876707,"score_spread":0.22199087900931247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135271888","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014613876,0.9480321,0.006861462,0.022580322,0.0018520469,0.000029608487,0.000040526815,0.00005890586,0.019083653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018815937,0.9565397,0.0058814413,0.005957672,0.0031959205,0.000035814108,0.00005180745,0.000023414734,0.009498336],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988366,0.000246577,0.00006521656,0.00010834431,0.0006462696,0.000096974654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893385,0.00045791862,0.00010009391,0.000044226494,0.00032773675,0.00013609823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001984737,0.00054610835,0.0009019163,0.0016493001,0.00065545423,0.0034149461,0.00062998704,0.0021684626,0.004823167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094273407,0.00023257571,0.0002849667,0.0021680137,0.0035998367,0.0027042544,0.0015613136,0.0033056762,0.0014633023],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082943996,0.00016291968,0.0004075129,0.006363071,0.000058306094,0.0004366902,0.000538005,0.0011500834,0.026608018,0.27065265,0.0473407,0.64619905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001585911,0.00012784632,0.0007571405,0.0014007414,0.000018615452,0.00062511495,0.00028631778,0.0007437441,0.0059602233,0.05423802,0.9357775,0.000048858215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005417776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077696955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005417776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033172874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046694465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024068654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135426067","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2021.03.016","title":"Biofabrication and bioprinting using cellular aggregates, microtissues and organoids for the engineering of musculoskeletal tissues","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"European Research Council; European Regional Development Fund; Science Foundation Ireland","keywords":"Biofabrication; Organoid; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.0371728128872432,"score_gpt":0.3294982798151344,"score_spread":0.2923254669278912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135426067","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.067116834,0.78419966,0.11537455,0.0034810659,0.0026338096,0.00018809168,0.0002127818,0.0003791821,0.02641403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29234865,0.6211148,0.062317263,0.0016157224,0.0011583965,0.0002367262,0.00033357678,0.0001820955,0.020692809],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969375,0.00004897609,0.00003104944,0.00006316399,0.00013238711,0.000030626805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976844,0.00011957515,0.000047899415,0.000015485473,0.00003581945,0.000012707887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006756275,0.00039150173,0.0003511598,0.0005430826,0.00023624615,0.00087624637,0.00031252584,0.0009743747,0.0014449973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045518763,0.00016933437,0.00031461637,0.00050635857,0.00062049064,0.00083702296,0.0006926734,0.0010666705,0.00081772474],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007200006,0.000053492433,0.0004072,0.006690443,0.00003512595,0.00062235707,0.0006483523,0.0017996378,0.79668856,0.02543156,0.0034241604,0.16412716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000113249325,0.00039984228,0.0018600886,0.00087293994,0.00006795543,0.0031856236,0.0003691149,0.0022482683,0.497825,0.0060522975,0.4870472,0.000060313843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025375083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005198625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014449973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047157158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003533665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048339963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135468051","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-240546/v1","title":"Engineering Biocompatible Hydrogel Fibers With Tunable Mechanical Properties For Neural Tissue Engineering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatible material; Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Neural tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Nanotechnology; Composite number; Fiber; Shell (structure); Core (optical fiber); Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.05619855524816876,"score_gpt":0.32706786065207505,"score_spread":0.2708693054039063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135468051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9623799,0.0018811427,0.032353364,0.000121715944,0.00009303717,0.00005191619,0.00020613223,0.00017771574,0.0027350737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96643776,0.0007132669,0.030359905,0.000052346135,0.000025270147,0.000045931418,0.00010498507,0.00003693489,0.0022236481],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999443,0.0000065375216,0.000005571323,0.00001615973,0.000015688413,0.000011640484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998752,0.000028933098,0.000052276733,0.000009279006,0.000019666655,0.000014585303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019122551,0.00028407533,0.000086777414,0.0001670529,0.00009346669,0.00017814794,0.00010238407,0.00024985994,0.0006247769],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012933463,0.000103303275,0.00012338917,0.000097604025,0.00011376275,0.0002677183,0.000119047756,0.00018787586,0.00022345045],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006659373,0.000006705928,0.000036808357,0.000017473727,9.319129e-7,0.000014126816,0.000005071646,0.00011807815,0.9985857,0.00006859023,0.000021912552,0.0011179303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055913683,0.0000511735,0.00048309332,0.000003834058,0.0000031844622,0.000047519738,0.0000050616613,0.0021207035,0.99559563,0.00003403196,0.0016459293,0.0000042863276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019179324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043731838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006247769,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001700664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009329813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020900965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136469856","doi":"10.1038/s41578-021-00305-z","title":"COVID-19 highlights the model dilemma in biomedical research","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Unavailability; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Dilemma; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Animal model; Biology; Medical research; Virology; Data science; Computer science; Medicine; Biotechnology; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Epistemology; Engineering; Pathology","score_opus":0.21312778504504226,"score_gpt":0.49279219504157395,"score_spread":0.2796644099965317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136469856","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000612703,0.97583514,0.0006718335,0.012024142,0.006324005,0.0000075204116,0.0000437781,0.00003438431,0.004997914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010751005,0.9708298,0.001008798,0.017161299,0.0030840088,0.00002424268,0.000067772366,0.00002692759,0.0067220475],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979024,0.0005678509,0.00019798697,0.00018933786,0.0009591439,0.00018336106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957153,0.0029070226,0.00017338558,0.00013393957,0.00087320415,0.0001971484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0055311113,0.0012257799,0.00193311,0.0029866775,0.0008507497,0.0045940275,0.0016604483,0.005322553,0.0063098366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005394754,0.00050539465,0.0007643324,0.0028321915,0.0030562733,0.005210638,0.0030023386,0.008580503,0.005192946],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005401963,0.000047004196,0.00006017699,0.010771014,0.000052382195,0.0002494129,0.0001779946,0.00031540985,0.0012017826,0.100623585,0.34181046,0.5446368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043352493,0.00001535731,0.000038658418,0.001551509,0.000011819445,0.00013353795,0.000025728345,0.000027450333,0.00013531011,0.0055594426,0.99248827,0.000008640266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026554896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060266373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063098366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026235313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0052063395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029251695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3137474275","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3739622","title":"Biofabrication and Bioprinting Using Cellular Aggregates and Microtissues for the Engineering of Musculoskeletal Tissues","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.013265235369852711,"score_gpt":0.254233278626555,"score_spread":0.24096804325670226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3137474275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9070567,0.019806968,0.06603115,0.00025030258,0.0002488882,0.000057511093,0.00010384558,0.00026728812,0.0061773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95967793,0.004481377,0.031050328,0.000115201095,0.00005690714,0.00004637575,0.00009146504,0.0000606909,0.0044198525],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998211,0.000023887818,0.000016249067,0.00004054354,0.0000731987,0.00002511121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998803,0.000041273466,0.000028914792,0.000017675478,0.000017219785,0.000014550965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030221266,0.0002761305,0.00022069324,0.00034389156,0.00017731584,0.00046986292,0.00020996816,0.0004600824,0.0005470012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024727246,0.00017251463,0.00024412293,0.00024372616,0.00030141187,0.000336072,0.0003888534,0.0004611777,0.00024087864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019142486,0.000010671278,0.000082352206,0.00005027344,0.000003923098,0.000056649416,0.00003929878,0.00022766295,0.9941109,0.00025307765,0.00005422372,0.005091791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005204789,0.00010624754,0.0012027998,0.000009308071,0.000013867531,0.00023201949,0.000025332816,0.0018369855,0.9936615,0.00012561679,0.002774223,0.0000068630993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034957024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008143783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005470012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022028961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013938877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018298626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3137495701","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3455072","title":"Addressing Rheological Issues at the Micro-Extrusion and Layer-Stacking Stages of Collagen Bioprinting","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Extrusion; Stacking; Rheology; Layer (electronics); Layer by layer; Materials science; 3D bioprinting; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Chemistry; Medicine; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.028200679929886473,"score_gpt":0.3064868258416903,"score_spread":0.27828614591180384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3137495701","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93796766,0.0023705878,0.05531783,0.0002931161,0.00013465213,0.00008356349,0.00007285126,0.0001789952,0.003580802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9716574,0.0011066982,0.024367832,0.000105038154,0.000042661257,0.00004571096,0.000065610315,0.00008894567,0.0025201538],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997193,0.00003554709,0.000021623453,0.000037412643,0.00011519642,0.00007084366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925977,0.00037637018,0.0001315203,0.00006284216,0.00014000181,0.000029494819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064347184,0.00040052115,0.00030914575,0.00017974892,0.00034350838,0.0008056847,0.00031689068,0.000500787,0.001578114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001065933,0.0002340588,0.0002057224,0.00017737757,0.0003702154,0.0010750168,0.00046073546,0.001121287,0.00037682377],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062189116,0.000023440121,0.00019336608,0.00009310805,0.000005045879,0.000062995314,0.000103616265,0.0005510883,0.99266934,0.00032103952,0.00004295186,0.005871619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034755822,0.000066406516,0.0008010499,0.0000072006333,0.0000059910526,0.00003634938,0.00003152759,0.0023835185,0.99601537,0.000073444004,0.0005691245,0.0000065889267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005232567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011074007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001578114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033096957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042052908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005279362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3137532715","doi":"10.1038/s42003-021-01899-4","title":"Architectural control of metabolic plasticity in epithelial cancer cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Government of Canada","keywords":"Glycolysis; Oxidative phosphorylation; Cancer cell; Glutamine; Biology; Plasticity; Cell biology; Metabolic pathway; Metabolic control analysis; Cancer; Biochemistry; Metabolism; Amino acid; Endocrinology; Genetics; Materials science","score_opus":0.02867819790925308,"score_gpt":0.3232972528601404,"score_spread":0.2946190549508873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3137532715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98662704,0.0007321797,0.008746258,0.0000973846,0.000024104747,0.0000111885165,0.00046822868,0.00008727269,0.0032063972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968214,0.00026202897,0.0018335135,0.000024643236,0.0000035347794,0.000011218656,0.00020632113,0.000016885328,0.00082038436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983275,0.000021640595,0.00001327086,0.00003134185,0.00006297331,0.000038073846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985087,0.00002085666,0.000051752388,0.000028292947,0.000024401024,0.000023790357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000063491425,0.00024580173,0.00020662628,0.00024311716,0.00031864017,0.0007792974,0.00018444905,0.00024950024,0.0013924032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017910243,0.00022119084,0.00022973704,0.0003422476,0.0003027427,0.00026029188,0.0004057484,0.00030695339,0.00032220787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027547536,0.000007677293,0.0008966054,0.000033360757,0.0000072703438,0.00010046523,0.00002490778,0.0013433826,0.9951444,0.000467043,0.00006346507,0.0018838192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007061116,0.000091718,0.027081672,0.000012328846,0.000021906204,0.0006037372,0.0001783082,0.006839168,0.95893323,0.0004838823,0.0057174023,0.000029490255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010312987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001882892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013924032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042509692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022849972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046580434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3137823577","doi":"10.3389/fmats.2021.631373","title":"3D Tissue Models as an Effective Tool for Studying Viruses and Vaccine Development","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alzheimer Society Research Program; Canada Research Chairs; Alzheimer's Association; Innovate BC; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"3D cell culture; Computational biology; Biology; Drug development; In vivo; Drug discovery; Cell culture; Cell; Viral entry; Virology; Virus; Viral replication; Bioinformatics; Drug; Biotechnology; Genetics","score_opus":0.021992825697437227,"score_gpt":0.2969103655471211,"score_spread":0.27491753984968387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3137823577","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040749338,0.5849709,0.27795506,0.010888103,0.0059962734,0.00043856952,0.0037686413,0.0020320632,0.07320108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22603759,0.5366954,0.2013918,0.0040589212,0.0015037365,0.001018276,0.003409212,0.0005479066,0.025337227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915195,0.00026383658,0.00005291587,0.00011359228,0.00035550675,0.000062221836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992859,0.0003003711,0.0001175169,0.00008124988,0.00015499616,0.000060013346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015278916,0.00069463346,0.00070553774,0.0014281955,0.00047655313,0.0021645157,0.0008834036,0.0018333338,0.003893909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009458358,0.00062273303,0.0007585533,0.0007834679,0.0011807149,0.0018351384,0.0012720653,0.0018905553,0.0018135658],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025893553,0.00023708383,0.0017638262,0.009531027,0.00015573468,0.0014637756,0.0006465753,0.008311239,0.5053787,0.10010422,0.047414742,0.32473397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025910054,0.00033776189,0.0013721186,0.0011091698,0.00011809826,0.0015139119,0.00029505833,0.0052799485,0.15950829,0.013574734,0.81676835,0.00009663667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009993422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016729723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003893909,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088555086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008281206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013026416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138772926","doi":"10.1101/2021.03.18.436014","title":"Insights into single hiPSC-derived cardiomyocyte phenotypes and maturation using ConTraX, an efficient pipeline for tracking contractile dynamics","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Graduate Education; Program for Professor of Special Appointment (Eastern Scholar) at Shanghai Institutions of Higher Learning; Stanford Bio-X; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Institutes of Health; Division of Undergraduate Education; Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, School of Medicine, Stanford University; National Science Foundation; American Heart Association; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of California, Santa Barbara; Li Ka Shing Foundation","keywords":"Modular design; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Pipeline (software); Phenotype; Computational biology; Computer science; Cell biology; Biology; Embryonic stem cell; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.02038858424011354,"score_gpt":0.2473995407308921,"score_spread":0.22701095649077857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138772926","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19650255,0.0004937147,0.75905746,0.00030494618,0.00011725594,0.0002107226,0.0059307017,0.033862576,0.0035201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.32438552,0.00066376757,0.6502148,0.00026629856,0.000037377627,0.0008312816,0.010633654,0.006292389,0.0066747917],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995115,0.00003617019,0.000043011285,0.0001755596,0.00019134977,0.000042368007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946696,0.00015948815,0.00007800977,0.00012075685,0.00012370672,0.000051142397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008806561,0.00073396694,0.0006305937,0.0007858067,0.00047483822,0.00111048,0.0006293644,0.0004724539,0.0028909442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011791049,0.0004463809,0.00045831705,0.0004071607,0.00042080344,0.00067679706,0.0012660663,0.0009453803,0.0014943925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033840802,0.00005408165,0.002662854,0.00020948684,0.000043523472,0.00015721998,0.00027909092,0.0047870073,0.91831213,0.0024520603,0.0047336626,0.0659705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038460286,0.00012133576,0.0083196005,0.000034481363,0.000030918745,0.00027251328,0.00007320187,0.10809864,0.8610808,0.0014600392,0.020383324,0.00008656974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011613916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019053773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028909442,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053274014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077801966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009671152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3140208587","doi":"10.1101/2021.03.26.437121","title":"High content 3D imaging method for quantitative characterization of organoid development and phenotype","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nautical Research Society","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Multicellular organism; Embryonic stem cell; High-content screening; Live cell imaging; Biology; Computer science; Computational biology; Cell biology; Cell","score_opus":0.028621458945291115,"score_gpt":0.26261747095939414,"score_spread":0.23399601201410303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3140208587","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029385798,0.00028117362,0.9634075,0.00010567849,0.000059856986,0.00008138632,0.0012386622,0.0035289447,0.0019110701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11370036,0.0003657345,0.8813363,0.000097471595,0.000032403932,0.0003661437,0.0012210885,0.0007771851,0.0021033916],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993467,0.00007823714,0.00004276865,0.0001437624,0.00035344527,0.000035062432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896455,0.00036940805,0.00013308066,0.00025646586,0.00022975358,0.000046673933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072547985,0.0006186406,0.00045109363,0.001935322,0.00033232977,0.00094481884,0.000700996,0.0008034777,0.0035998914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009883628,0.0005550491,0.00050622824,0.0009825793,0.00045503015,0.0005233527,0.00068005704,0.0010268453,0.0017096839],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055076645,0.000034741774,0.00082017836,0.000114118404,0.000024895451,0.0000684769,0.000061708335,0.005804803,0.9539673,0.0019611195,0.0013386842,0.03574902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010193348,0.00003820518,0.005014838,0.000019731453,0.000027906892,0.00033374914,0.000033632263,0.17719895,0.8055246,0.0013600708,0.010374504,0.00006371596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009968755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014433868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035998914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006204587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056304224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01204282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3143400362","doi":"10.1002/app.50780","title":"Simultaneous delivery of several antimicrobial drugs from multi‐compartment glycerol‐silicone membranes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond; Innovationsfonden; Teknologi og Produktion, Det Frie Forskningsråd","keywords":"Antimicrobial; Glycerol; Membrane; Drug delivery; Silicone; Drug; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Pharmacology; Medicine; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010478623505030482,"score_gpt":0.24893286449314414,"score_spread":0.23845424098811366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3143400362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9781134,0.0028035564,0.01704129,0.00013158839,0.000056781166,0.00006498523,0.00013296642,0.0001071642,0.0015482708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98239934,0.0015140651,0.01368735,0.000042741023,0.000012379708,0.000057456822,0.000080568316,0.000014380858,0.0021915734],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998995,0.00001630228,0.000009560893,0.00002098783,0.000029738203,0.000023934157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990463,0.00002136506,0.000037282545,0.000011968025,0.000012445216,0.000012273696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002073081,0.00036762687,0.0001783701,0.0002551932,0.000119321645,0.0003441807,0.00022009372,0.00037231634,0.0004862577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012903627,0.00015416964,0.00032111618,0.00016778964,0.00017895544,0.000417069,0.0003759015,0.00035402825,0.00023488016],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000422397,0.000009765766,0.000035725294,0.000036317146,0.00000453042,0.000033565553,0.000006260111,0.00013482162,0.9975514,0.00009797188,0.00001858764,0.0020288646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004881137,0.00010633211,0.0001341357,0.000003962966,0.000009597519,0.000061517014,0.000004376629,0.0006202596,0.99808,0.000014245584,0.0009571871,0.0000034236123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022763816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035688098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004862577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003262385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020753652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00236696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3145100608","doi":"10.1557/s43580-021-00047-8","title":"Dynamically tunable intravascular catheter delivery of hydrogels for endovascular embolization","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Sunnybrook Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Catheter; Embolization; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Radiology; Medicine; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.007697512153243556,"score_gpt":0.24252392516137936,"score_spread":0.2348264130081358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3145100608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9240307,0.008705646,0.055690978,0.00052108715,0.0003110088,0.00006358944,0.0002142894,0.0004936321,0.009969052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98097503,0.0018484024,0.013737103,0.0002046029,0.00006101697,0.000037124682,0.0000514817,0.00008999828,0.0029952414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991524,0.000016289046,0.000005523738,0.000017394155,0.000023989196,0.000021590062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998734,0.000050780145,0.000039659375,0.000011762003,0.000008856936,0.000015570267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020965129,0.00023444834,0.00013889653,0.00017540975,0.00010413079,0.0004110013,0.00020720137,0.00030964956,0.0010744317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002841704,0.00015776581,0.00016203793,0.00010500477,0.00018769593,0.00045129127,0.00029370643,0.00037227853,0.00029017247],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056239805,0.000020399812,0.00004561889,0.00005532978,0.000004517933,0.000077574594,0.000026328842,0.00073249347,0.9917744,0.0006329755,0.000223681,0.006350545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018441795,0.00013607189,0.0005088033,0.0000117764275,0.000014927004,0.00017198277,0.00001594363,0.0067578247,0.98650813,0.00019560763,0.0056408304,0.000019687754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000120805045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033545916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010744317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022540688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000113896356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003594339},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3146917470","doi":"10.1038/s41596-020-00490-1","title":"A well plate–based multiplexed platform for incorporation of organoids into an organ-on-a-chip system with a perfusable vasculature","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Organoid; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Microfluidics; Stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Biology; Materials science; Medicine","score_opus":0.01634263777480202,"score_gpt":0.2974379380719494,"score_spread":0.28109530029714735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3146917470","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47169998,0.0019862414,0.5124278,0.00032350293,0.00050770567,0.0005739304,0.0015735227,0.004174527,0.0067327297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5144748,0.0015641177,0.4669134,0.0003621051,0.00008983558,0.0013223644,0.001365896,0.00031731903,0.013590128],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990827,0.00011879343,0.000060336995,0.00035410078,0.00026116107,0.00012282585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996117,0.00012877246,0.00006582902,0.000057933023,0.00006010498,0.00007584204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077515794,0.0010985966,0.00061085576,0.00059912825,0.00036035737,0.0008089711,0.0013583002,0.0010499955,0.0017106738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038168504,0.0007356422,0.00062372466,0.0004191957,0.00043604727,0.0006925965,0.00082527054,0.0013086948,0.0012544038],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032123287,0.000018478862,0.000032530937,0.000026664535,0.000006340126,0.000036184414,0.000024171184,0.00012249307,0.9977508,0.00024150622,0.00011594437,0.0015927232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028858854,0.000056196925,0.0001499697,0.0000017395942,0.0000088046045,0.000037487418,0.000007020226,0.0019140722,0.99614257,0.00003938386,0.001626851,0.000013112407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047244757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017497295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017106738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005505017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047830504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057228208},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3152516432","doi":"10.1002/anbr.202000077","title":"3D Bioprinting Human‐Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells and Drug‐Releasing Microspheres to Produce Responsive Neural Tissues","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced NanoBiomed Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Alzheimer's Association; Innovate BC; Michael Smith Health Research BC; University of Victoria","keywords":"Retinoic acid; Neural stem cell; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Cell biology; Stem cell; Chemistry; Regenerative medicine; Neurosphere; Self-healing hydrogels; Drug delivery; Biomedical engineering; Embryonic stem cell; Materials science; Biology; Nanotechnology; Biochemistry; Adult stem cell","score_opus":0.04171855343871302,"score_gpt":0.3465947522868999,"score_spread":0.3048761988481869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3152516432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91477245,0.0025806548,0.07702517,0.00015308688,0.00013210058,0.00011668146,0.00040383823,0.0006316225,0.004184474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9360209,0.0013306678,0.058272853,0.00009781686,0.000024120984,0.00010565234,0.0002497465,0.00007849019,0.0038197527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988425,0.000012905785,0.000009803607,0.000024036932,0.000049975635,0.000019084177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991584,0.000021551808,0.00003531981,0.00000989301,0.000007858963,0.000009562153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018624778,0.0002925567,0.00014862674,0.00019577642,0.00009002927,0.00024064542,0.00017069886,0.00031066942,0.0006004322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012965173,0.00019653726,0.0002843262,0.00009311947,0.00021798149,0.00015831782,0.00022160266,0.0002678475,0.00028963076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007169188,0.000003939935,0.000037678095,0.000020729978,0.000002362423,0.00003193179,0.000011425681,0.0002860695,0.9982937,0.000091851056,0.000027442053,0.0011857403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034762973,0.000040810384,0.0003653842,0.0000019652641,0.0000037983327,0.00009190958,0.0000039459287,0.00137573,0.99657,0.000021968488,0.0015168893,0.0000041895614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032612067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068534276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006004322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024875154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016973996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002008617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3154075853","doi":"10.3390/mi12040441","title":"Review of Design Considerations for Brain-on-a-Chip Models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Neuroscience; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.17938565889636357,"score_gpt":0.39941454113539376,"score_spread":0.2200288822390302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3154075853","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00037277138,0.9870012,0.006145861,0.0007852052,0.00088876195,0.000053705724,0.00015021749,0.0000755289,0.004526817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001796529,0.98962456,0.0046943114,0.00070362416,0.0003015061,0.00012079449,0.00023006317,0.000031281354,0.0024974123],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991177,0.00018891656,0.00012916698,0.00012728042,0.0003811582,0.00005593365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988446,0.00060981524,0.000101873135,0.000052984265,0.00033673312,0.000053867225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017869949,0.0012274302,0.0014547728,0.0019775003,0.0003789586,0.0015348383,0.0018104247,0.0017728589,0.0055053406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022789738,0.0008662678,0.0014480085,0.0017004852,0.00052274426,0.0019218324,0.00078443834,0.0017462391,0.004544379],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014693546,0.00011442166,0.00023761347,0.0625121,0.00018832229,0.00074952695,0.00018443883,0.003984798,0.025213486,0.034312446,0.10522738,0.7671286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067612987,0.000085405925,0.00014985335,0.0021513896,0.00007717277,0.00044214938,0.00002181833,0.00030186796,0.0030451596,0.0016611592,0.9920339,0.000023335926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013983839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001757546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055053406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015793684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01841724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159322621","doi":"10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118115","title":"An alginate-based macroporous hydrogel matrix to trap cancer cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Carbohydrate Polymers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Cancer cell; Matrix (chemical analysis); Chemistry; Biophysics; Radioresistance; Extracellular matrix; Cell adhesion; Adhesion; Cell culture; Cell; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Cancer; Biochemistry; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.012298480992309657,"score_gpt":0.29133778120677367,"score_spread":0.279039300214464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3159322621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9437459,0.0054314076,0.04383166,0.0004872177,0.00022594548,0.000099349905,0.00048226624,0.00041099943,0.005285315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9690982,0.0018184466,0.023678172,0.00018506401,0.00002573051,0.000050461316,0.00014599935,0.00005434022,0.0049435925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992335,0.000007673117,0.0000040696505,0.000018552631,0.000021453663,0.000024895326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993217,0.00001490533,0.000018246446,0.000007448498,0.00000898942,0.000018342194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001596482,0.0003093303,0.00013855868,0.00018689371,0.00012709042,0.0003305713,0.0001998097,0.0003556603,0.00051682966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011624012,0.0001411706,0.00022180074,0.00013794607,0.0001285758,0.00025493375,0.00024530655,0.0003545024,0.00022800025],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017341948,0.00000842803,0.000029958226,0.000030047555,0.000002656275,0.0000318062,0.0000092875935,0.00009695123,0.9971974,0.00012568913,0.000077469915,0.002372944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051216807,0.000069054586,0.00036688277,0.0000036955332,0.000010262121,0.000104454346,0.000005996578,0.0013740207,0.99555343,0.000028406132,0.0024709918,0.000007719448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006915372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016596209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006915372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030288243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018948999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021975636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159822725","doi":"10.1063/5.0039366","title":"Transforming a well into a chip: A modular 3D-printed microfluidic chip","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"APL Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Azrieli Foundation; Israel Science Foundation; H2020 European Research Council; Teva Pharmaceutical Industries","keywords":"Modular design; Microfluidics; Chip; Organ-on-a-chip; Lab-on-a-chip; Computer science; Embedded system; Microfluidic chip; Nanotechnology; Computer hardware; Materials science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010393228682888778,"score_gpt":0.23771074332569195,"score_spread":0.22731751464280317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3159822725","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13828833,0.0019275317,0.8417123,0.000712117,0.0010928873,0.00045441036,0.0013202843,0.00678466,0.0077075134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3266588,0.0016216708,0.66313255,0.0007550562,0.00013431614,0.00048186272,0.00089362345,0.0003062868,0.0060159187],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999506,0.000045936435,0.000032260486,0.00014006582,0.00022111821,0.00005454343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968266,0.00009184316,0.000053931497,0.00007624079,0.000054003347,0.000041261843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040245664,0.0007308052,0.00035711666,0.00056592526,0.00026719022,0.00093580695,0.001089619,0.00092027325,0.0012776587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004710511,0.00039466834,0.0007956003,0.00024579468,0.0005843243,0.00067028665,0.0007625547,0.00085399597,0.0010209613],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031827,0.00004494949,0.00026992545,0.00013531398,0.000027233022,0.0001723049,0.000049115555,0.0023883358,0.97987354,0.001649712,0.00081679673,0.014541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018886842,0.0002923186,0.0013687959,0.000022880686,0.000059488688,0.00050912617,0.000031846404,0.01258848,0.95571995,0.0007552943,0.02855899,0.000073875686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037528257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058145035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012776587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040114726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005483457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042741895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159969062","doi":"","title":"High-throughput Modular Tissue Engineering and Applications to Scale-up Tissue Constructs","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Strong","keywords":"Modular design; Throughput; Tissue engineering; Scale (ratio); Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Computational biology; Engineering; Biology; Cartography; Programming language; Geography; Operating system","score_opus":0.0029132145066204877,"score_gpt":0.174147049277789,"score_spread":0.17123383477116852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3159969062","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37426797,0.005580884,0.6053304,0.00030459423,0.00025814117,0.00056601624,0.0007904115,0.0020695839,0.010831984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.64373285,0.0048149438,0.34060737,0.0001281965,0.00006832427,0.00068730995,0.0014362982,0.00018480021,0.008339944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976164,0.000032054464,0.000016397478,0.000052472526,0.00010168796,0.00003567449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998449,0.000040562412,0.000030751613,0.000032266194,0.000027636665,0.000023800223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051293336,0.0005193804,0.00027242693,0.00051045156,0.00019576708,0.0005230333,0.00034532644,0.00040324987,0.001632834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024440448,0.00031843063,0.00061863236,0.00036513808,0.00020181247,0.00035841306,0.0005198434,0.00056719,0.0009964211],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012231863,0.00001895614,0.0000725062,0.000051847997,0.0000056023296,0.00004551789,0.00002951042,0.0006626798,0.99003077,0.00028737783,0.00015479766,0.008628154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009713775,0.00019608626,0.0012221335,0.000013721225,0.000020487447,0.00035905617,0.000021560181,0.0058011184,0.9829869,0.0002982099,0.009057997,0.0000129682185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017200447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043714626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001632834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024315563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013453439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005462408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3161071576","doi":"10.1002/viw.20200126","title":"Design and fabrication of drug‐delivery systems toward adjustable release profiles for personalized treatment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"View","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Drug delivery; Nanotechnology; Microtechnology; Controlled release; Drug; Materials science; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.05403973902656933,"score_gpt":0.28829489093958194,"score_spread":0.2342551519130126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3161071576","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3364161,0.067628235,0.5648799,0.001094467,0.0010048319,0.0010479114,0.00055426767,0.0014772565,0.025896983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.615308,0.03210766,0.34266222,0.0005361999,0.00017251405,0.0008548645,0.0003744941,0.00011905336,0.007865023],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997439,0.00003848115,0.000031819254,0.0000602943,0.00009029218,0.00003520573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998535,0.000028544066,0.00006065909,0.0000145530585,0.000031727715,0.000011000552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004385971,0.00045174017,0.00033616845,0.00047547618,0.000214132,0.0006149617,0.00034339196,0.000597123,0.00082468765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034797707,0.00035740907,0.0005559604,0.00030810034,0.00025436922,0.0005174125,0.00033731083,0.0006332051,0.0006472027],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048144706,0.000061235485,0.0001438685,0.00053500495,0.000022192262,0.00013890443,0.000044717006,0.0039266394,0.95851994,0.0032461453,0.00052173564,0.032791607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004527289,0.0006560012,0.0011919448,0.0000787696,0.00008215267,0.0004621857,0.000027235079,0.019327627,0.93171483,0.00085395825,0.045509737,0.00005028611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002749709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038723406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00082468765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005070867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003775078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003679216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3161597832","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202100234","title":"Designing Hydrogels for 3D Cell Culture Using Dynamic Covalent Crosslinking","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":162,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Covalent bond; Materials science; Dynamic covalent chemistry; 3D cell culture; Polymer science; Nanotechnology; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Cell; Organic chemistry; Molecule; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.07963048639574002,"score_gpt":0.4227028878721588,"score_spread":0.3430724014764188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3161597832","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008692024,0.9936825,0.0015490754,0.00012457864,0.00020393996,0.000022916896,0.000037507096,0.000026992737,0.003483353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0036885333,0.99285203,0.0014093457,0.00014625561,0.000076602184,0.000029130082,0.000055397824,0.0000051270363,0.0017375767],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999897,0.000008742135,0.000010611975,0.000024225303,0.000046415207,0.000013083186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999224,0.000035068984,0.000017030667,0.0000035804867,0.000015531521,0.0000064067654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037374804,0.000906558,0.0005651106,0.0017840152,0.00017578964,0.00055077724,0.0004516672,0.0005935362,0.00196388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024426566,0.0003724912,0.00036484128,0.0011149086,0.00026205936,0.00084952684,0.00044278856,0.0009491507,0.0013413497],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038916234,0.00010582747,0.00014247884,0.019362668,0.00007649673,0.00024305697,0.00007651081,0.0010892695,0.066769846,0.009769234,0.010969974,0.89135575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015450722,0.00012340795,0.00062419445,0.0017917785,0.000080713005,0.0011018664,0.000037961916,0.00032242123,0.024781028,0.0014143906,0.9696745,0.000032265856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005380984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010113134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00196388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038431736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003883968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065698624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3163426718","doi":"10.3791/62519","title":"Fabrication of a Crystalline Nanocellulose Embedded Agarose Biomaterial Ink for Bone Marrow-Derived Mast Cell Culture","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatibility; Nanocellulose; Materials science; Agarose; Viability assay; Biomaterial; 3D bioprinting; Biomedical engineering; Propidium iodide; Tissue engineering; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Cell; Medicine; Biochemistry; Apoptosis","score_opus":0.026915406618637835,"score_gpt":0.38064835453627627,"score_spread":0.35373294791763843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3163426718","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92165124,0.0010889831,0.07134064,0.00009433967,0.000098882396,0.0002699702,0.000769844,0.00061405066,0.004072049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8839034,0.0010513141,0.10935444,0.00006671415,0.000017879762,0.00037511418,0.00067161134,0.00010102495,0.0044584544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998493,0.00001197395,0.000023599398,0.000041331743,0.000054843982,0.000018946994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997863,0.00005074658,0.00006233328,0.000040748655,0.00003444959,0.000025435009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002142194,0.00035230623,0.00019813546,0.00028383924,0.00013785547,0.00031066884,0.0002733644,0.00034492603,0.0006649113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018425148,0.0001854875,0.00029424008,0.00019142526,0.0001320566,0.00018194281,0.00019284837,0.00029876432,0.00046036273],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000647845,0.0000049609985,0.000033474047,0.000015507654,7.552562e-7,0.00003095191,0.0000072263374,0.000058543024,0.99918777,0.000024706875,0.000008221268,0.00062139647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015510363,0.000025251056,0.00022490058,0.0000021151604,0.0000029834234,0.000053674205,0.0000038109472,0.00036153276,0.9986255,0.000005985966,0.00069044664,0.0000022723846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004658323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000987983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006649113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027522113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027215772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022243857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3163540948","doi":"10.1007/7651_2021_382","title":"An Optical-Flow-Based Method to Quantify Dynamic Behavior of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes in Disease Modeling Platforms","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute; Mount Sinai Hospital","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Contraction (grammar); Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Biomedical engineering; Context (archaeology); Computational biology; Computer science; Biology; Medicine; Embryonic stem cell; Internal medicine; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.03806173413131897,"score_gpt":0.42265815386886507,"score_spread":0.3845964197375461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3163540948","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29781884,0.0020479485,0.6925447,0.00041431744,0.00029137562,0.00029722424,0.00069719297,0.0012741082,0.0046142964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.55435365,0.0014967767,0.43885553,0.00032866906,0.00012397105,0.00048221138,0.0003830782,0.00010826795,0.0038679212],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974734,0.000028934448,0.000010915713,0.00005490668,0.00013106872,0.000026816706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975234,0.00006921318,0.000061958744,0.0000130939,0.00007921538,0.000024074317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050075573,0.00046170753,0.00021391489,0.0013125301,0.00031259048,0.0004891784,0.0004921518,0.00061986846,0.0007882039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045092293,0.00022969562,0.00023304363,0.0004557284,0.00031339348,0.0005851087,0.00035000438,0.0006376821,0.00016966471],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039026865,0.0000658624,0.00066741667,0.000082784245,0.000009872508,0.000019748566,0.000032397144,0.0015823423,0.9694202,0.0009879802,0.00030435357,0.026788123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020382455,0.00014167333,0.0031243174,0.00002176899,0.00003744294,0.00014708449,0.00002646752,0.121786274,0.8707416,0.00044389325,0.0034534873,0.000055618817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016332088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023665382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016332088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071441906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007608645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005183518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164119210","doi":"10.1039/c9bm01446b","title":"Collagen/heparin scaffold combined with vascular endothelial growth factor promotes the repair of neurological function in rats with traumatic brain injury","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Neurotrauma Foundation","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Traumatic brain injury; Heparin; Vascular endothelial growth factor; Scaffold; Medicine; Growth factor; Surgery; VEGF receptors; Internal medicine; Biomedical engineering; Receptor","score_opus":0.02795988618614822,"score_gpt":0.25174307613732644,"score_spread":0.2237831899511782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164119210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945368,0.0023925798,0.0024035892,0.00004722812,0.000046978672,0.000024613877,0.000054011252,0.000045714554,0.0004484731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937034,0.0024402568,0.002722891,0.000032599288,0.000021834425,0.000031371936,0.000105002626,0.0000092368355,0.00093342527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992454,0.000010379433,0.000006575032,0.000012781306,0.000022758237,0.00002295126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999213,0.0000062295962,0.000028029617,0.0000049852265,0.0000136483295,0.000025894002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013906855,0.0004206532,0.00027836516,0.00027786824,0.00010133759,0.00016603545,0.00012385727,0.00023493123,0.00051086646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000911594,0.00011392037,0.00020392744,0.00013093986,0.00017913128,0.00024363672,0.00011041949,0.0002521324,0.00010400594],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003591521,0.000100982295,0.00018730927,0.00010533003,0.000011172791,0.000074825424,0.000014699361,0.00010795544,0.99526393,0.00004391148,0.000025864943,0.0037048974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004197766,0.0030699158,0.0032408403,0.0000147322435,0.000077133736,0.00034296932,0.00003548698,0.0009517386,0.99086106,0.00004340805,0.0013121286,0.000008603015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080969994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012746443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00080969994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000110499015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023310784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001709044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164860194","doi":"10.1039/d0lc01305f","title":"Microfluidic technologies for immunotherapy studies on solid tumours","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Cancer Research","funders":"Breast Cancer Now; Tenovus; Wellcome Trust; National Cancer Research Institute; Cancer Research UK; Medical Research Council; Wellcome","keywords":"Immunotherapy; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Solid tumor; Computational biology; Biology; Materials science; Immunology; Immune system; Cancer; Genetics","score_opus":0.08853473470382642,"score_gpt":0.402453303725642,"score_spread":0.3139185690218156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164860194","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018647857,0.55341536,0.37090012,0.006175041,0.007437371,0.0009500452,0.001553759,0.0018879065,0.039032508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14143468,0.4956291,0.33050108,0.0030939674,0.002720978,0.0027990732,0.0019773848,0.0004177699,0.02142588],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985014,0.00035134878,0.00013395054,0.00022181256,0.00067318697,0.00011825266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911517,0.00036169417,0.000122302,0.00008087469,0.00025354468,0.00006638121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022330806,0.0008999762,0.0011033388,0.0016284898,0.0007062013,0.0017980353,0.0009483881,0.0013134461,0.0049371696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001898786,0.00048610292,0.00107167,0.0014255247,0.0010703661,0.0019361168,0.0016729501,0.0024926506,0.0031946583],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018083952,0.00017732916,0.0011661621,0.0108712055,0.00017041352,0.0007622822,0.0005325049,0.0026952976,0.5346777,0.081632465,0.022048922,0.3450849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050417595,0.0006132711,0.0019555986,0.001568022,0.00014614017,0.0016162728,0.00020500351,0.006197373,0.2886704,0.013048681,0.68577546,0.00015335207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045910254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006424038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049371696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010880163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013040577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016516507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164871099","doi":"10.1021/acsami.1c02297","title":"Noninvasive Three-Dimensional <i>In Situ</i> and <i>In Vivo</i> Characterization of Bioprinted Hydrogel Scaffolds Using the X-ray Propagation-Based Imaging Technique","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; 3D bioprinting; Characterization (materials science); Tissue engineering; In situ; Self-healing hydrogels; Structural integrity; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010326068553687761,"score_gpt":0.23775440844526594,"score_spread":0.22742833989157818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164871099","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8549534,0.0037322515,0.13605592,0.00013087041,0.00005761317,0.00009382082,0.0004423866,0.0006089474,0.003924857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90253353,0.0024654954,0.09195272,0.0000895047,0.000037501606,0.00009704133,0.00035891996,0.00015270516,0.0023124937],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998398,0.000019545976,0.000011449904,0.00004793103,0.000058165486,0.00002308004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954945,0.00015658418,0.00018431098,0.00005494279,0.000034239525,0.000020518562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027796073,0.00065604574,0.00022774583,0.00028817094,0.0001249068,0.00038545812,0.00030787484,0.00035095296,0.00053961563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028137388,0.00025601595,0.00028220218,0.00017182023,0.00043836326,0.0004079885,0.0002397273,0.00039662528,0.00024277734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000078099665,0.0000041406483,0.00005953326,0.000024405948,0.0000014736268,0.000017720518,0.000009834664,0.00010764425,0.99878484,0.00003660557,0.000010180065,0.00093584554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011162049,0.000030820156,0.0005211917,0.0000016278987,0.0000029505813,0.00007359078,0.000004736811,0.0007318461,0.99833906,0.000014196585,0.0002754967,0.0000033625306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034042026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067224517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00065604574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022627725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002137434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018051267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3166689925","doi":"10.1016/j.addma.2021.102107","title":"Superelastic and flexible 3D printed waterborne polyurethane/cellulose nanofibrils structures","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Additive manufacturing","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Chinese Academy of Forestry; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Materials science; Polyurethane; Cellulose; Composite material; 3D printing; Rheology; Suspension (topology); Nanocellulose; Composite number; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.012048325388331345,"score_gpt":0.23549660954067606,"score_spread":0.22344828415234472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3166689925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96413887,0.0008546338,0.026795276,0.000091702335,0.0001002125,0.000027709286,0.00020430447,0.00040492194,0.0073823496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97073305,0.00032111432,0.022465324,0.00006507069,0.000023060444,0.000044113214,0.00012303871,0.00007598993,0.0061492114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998586,0.000010315102,0.000009346322,0.00003834529,0.000056858673,0.000026514235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984133,0.000032806907,0.00005696847,0.000022799963,0.000021191367,0.000024795288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018213653,0.000264089,0.000111742134,0.00019960539,0.00015049521,0.0003346032,0.00021748284,0.00038642538,0.0011167864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016082206,0.00021232746,0.00021458717,0.000102350394,0.00021426292,0.00039297048,0.00024543804,0.0003625733,0.00028505636],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001414628,0.0000078284575,0.00003464915,0.00002212206,0.0000023322327,0.000067973415,0.00002038829,0.0006323905,0.99751854,0.00017830679,0.000041528616,0.0014598221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074626196,0.000057025674,0.0008960526,0.0000042758365,0.0000045134793,0.00008188057,0.000016974327,0.0041895434,0.993105,0.00006475291,0.0015607551,0.00001170136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030018447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011521418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011167864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025139164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011691489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037360191},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3167542308","doi":"10.1101/2020.11.06.371278","title":"Designer Scaffolds for Interfacial Bioengineering","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; Modular design; Interface (matter); Regenerative medicine; Biocompatible material; Decellularization; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Computer science; Cell; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.026547520620761603,"score_gpt":0.24687318257746788,"score_spread":0.22032566195670628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3167542308","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31486845,0.015870742,0.60935456,0.0006326601,0.0008652636,0.00035089275,0.00084683916,0.002057004,0.0551536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7026366,0.0052871583,0.26950958,0.0003660837,0.000105266794,0.00042743763,0.00059063145,0.00035561138,0.020721631],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997074,0.000045471472,0.000023046765,0.00005212793,0.00014338961,0.000028594573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976784,0.000071203656,0.000050058105,0.000054264332,0.000037828926,0.00001884526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045141473,0.00050045346,0.00024120428,0.00045194154,0.000235217,0.0008527231,0.0003325342,0.000507341,0.002639405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034570097,0.00028726843,0.00027441126,0.00031000373,0.000357482,0.000533436,0.00061270146,0.00059321325,0.0012519278],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004761931,0.00004290999,0.0002923227,0.00023759612,0.000016761891,0.0001438497,0.00008397411,0.004152394,0.955942,0.01313719,0.0009063039,0.024997056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003002231,0.00018088252,0.00056787115,0.000050392344,0.000021558202,0.00033934758,0.00004633603,0.015223131,0.91409904,0.0037855047,0.0656308,0.000025000036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009902309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025729256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002639405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032331224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001422036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008829713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3168869612","doi":"10.1016/j.tibtech.2021.05.002","title":"Seeding A Growing Organ","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trends in biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Seeding; 3D bioprinting; Stem cell; Biology; Computational biology; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Cell biology; Materials science; Genetics","score_opus":0.0626691478898642,"score_gpt":0.3703672004210464,"score_spread":0.3076980525311822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3168869612","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002470971,0.97709477,0.006850883,0.0004292606,0.0011844909,0.00005238791,0.00008570899,0.000117988086,0.011713467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022159584,0.96176,0.0045732455,0.0009036969,0.000510215,0.000079376856,0.00029551878,0.000029245066,0.009689259],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996978,0.00005448828,0.000022187414,0.000059833623,0.00013140876,0.00003425679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997948,0.000101649246,0.000040002942,0.000017313947,0.00002818668,0.000018040591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005926823,0.0011103515,0.001178393,0.0015164474,0.00026918156,0.00154916,0.0007048085,0.0014724834,0.004117677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005172017,0.00034360387,0.00082945684,0.0012159749,0.00060601503,0.00093039544,0.00095025677,0.0015018429,0.0029724976],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014338826,0.00008705468,0.00018826977,0.0127294,0.000110787056,0.000615433,0.000069988695,0.0009474571,0.060966633,0.007188593,0.017983442,0.8989695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006518906,0.00035357891,0.0014432527,0.0035810298,0.00028492697,0.0028633338,0.00007328446,0.0010788506,0.05840169,0.003763238,0.9280305,0.000061137514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086692837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013842672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004117677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005610957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058144704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013774991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3169067880","doi":"10.1039/d1bm00275a","title":"Three-dimensionally printable shear-thinning triblock copolypeptide hydrogels with antimicrobial potency","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science Foundation Ireland; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Pennsylvania State University","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Antimicrobial; Chemistry; Block (permutation group theory); Glutamic acid; Cysteine; Tyrosine; Lysine; Potency; Biophysics; Amino acid; Polymer chemistry; Biochemistry; In vitro; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.013461993672406098,"score_gpt":0.24671804798810604,"score_spread":0.23325605431569993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3169067880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9346833,0.003846086,0.056912184,0.00016050994,0.000057184334,0.00016231154,0.00054835505,0.00030840852,0.0033216733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9549616,0.0015057381,0.04082609,0.00007947061,0.000012922136,0.00009060478,0.00035548367,0.000045522676,0.0021224553],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992716,0.000007453733,0.0000073715396,0.000015308251,0.000028305441,0.00001443053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998498,0.000027922204,0.00006546807,0.000009876758,0.0000150653705,0.000031909723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012420308,0.00041359654,0.00018505627,0.00017940666,0.00006923854,0.00027135634,0.00017786313,0.0002066911,0.00055768626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001769512,0.00016077592,0.00016035092,0.00014170453,0.00016490436,0.00022764466,0.00012638634,0.0003583304,0.00035326192],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011423203,0.000007780384,0.00002087782,0.000019699388,0.0000012956406,0.000014679635,0.000003888143,0.00018043908,0.99821436,0.000074251686,0.000011096537,0.0014402894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067055676,0.00007162448,0.00028376243,0.0000020866876,0.0000043461446,0.00008333995,0.000002561571,0.0007009979,0.9977258,0.00003001684,0.0010850709,0.0000036862605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014583378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036199825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00055768626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002448278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018560798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001865685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3169218342","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.2021.35.s1.03710","title":"“Microfluidics Studies of the Regulation of Myoblast Migration and Differentiation Behaviour – Possible Application in Wound Healing”","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"C2C12; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Myocyte; Cell biology; Row; Cell; Pillar; Cell culture; Microfluidics; Nucleus; Myogenesis; Biophysics; Materials science; Anatomy; Biology; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Biochemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.025262860676724785,"score_gpt":0.2889457763229483,"score_spread":0.26368291564622354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3169218342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9656882,0.010929788,0.020275371,0.00032569695,0.00021031943,0.00009272055,0.00036193742,0.00012816172,0.0019878596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9756901,0.0034654576,0.018386675,0.000118198746,0.00005957235,0.000107578795,0.00023567975,0.000012957134,0.0019237373],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988794,0.000015913052,0.000011588767,0.000027887421,0.000033559154,0.000023118866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990535,0.00003379487,0.000022849268,0.000009168267,0.000015081329,0.000013620675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027151807,0.0003672253,0.00021653208,0.00019821576,0.00026962487,0.0002690543,0.00026337465,0.00022511093,0.0006910843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019938017,0.00015320844,0.00027294405,0.00016226938,0.0002620806,0.00020306498,0.00017637713,0.0002971559,0.00009879418],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051380866,0.000035465222,0.00042628762,0.00011736692,0.0000070592487,0.00003917564,0.00003542351,0.00013856939,0.99440986,0.00017507262,0.00007296101,0.0044913897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013584443,0.00027091472,0.0067539243,0.000007748092,0.000014700337,0.00013842224,0.000029226887,0.0015952067,0.98923665,0.00006746747,0.0018617929,0.000010401508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068222487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009206828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006910843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030152942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020384054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023118854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3170656780","doi":"10.22541/au.162365641.13765215/v1","title":"Vero cells gain renal tubule markers in low-calcium and magnesium chemically defined media","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Vero cell; Suspension (topology); Magnesium; Calcium; Chemically defined medium; Growth medium; Cell culture; Biology; Chemistry; Molecular biology; Biochemistry; In vitro; Genetics","score_opus":0.015606328999932584,"score_gpt":0.2457200298293914,"score_spread":0.2301137008294588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3170656780","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77113557,0.006009393,0.19677757,0.0007308389,0.0007894837,0.00064533594,0.0038266154,0.0023522822,0.017732888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8133862,0.0036995567,0.14875185,0.00052148005,0.00013273182,0.00067624537,0.007878313,0.00088896195,0.024064638],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992719,0.00009216246,0.00007427897,0.00014395469,0.0003378019,0.00007975426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995388,0.00010961025,0.00011894778,0.00007526559,0.000096098476,0.00006129877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054409524,0.0005897077,0.00059511996,0.00043028916,0.00028119556,0.0010570337,0.0005272316,0.0006665127,0.0012779885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005112608,0.00027629852,0.00039960202,0.0003636031,0.00032573473,0.00054789224,0.0005627155,0.0010505484,0.001174937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018315182,0.000011882428,0.00005385252,0.000036570902,0.0000023730884,0.00005245979,0.000016115195,0.00004989686,0.9986291,0.00012860651,0.000060311497,0.00094057916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059779227,0.00006828236,0.0005943894,0.000009566423,0.000015820679,0.00016157758,0.00001640459,0.0006470389,0.98996544,0.000058391688,0.00844875,0.000008304725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047930796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011287556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012779885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003070725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026339898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042752624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3171703245","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac0b9a","title":"Multimaterial bioprinting and combination of processing techniques towards the fabrication of biomimetic tissues and organs","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"NIH Clinical Center; Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Biofabrication; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Microfluidics; 3D printing; Biocompatible material; Systems engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.04958571390722121,"score_gpt":0.3460216519056662,"score_spread":0.296435937998445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3171703245","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010610746,0.9908601,0.003413017,0.00016528866,0.000246469,0.00002090755,0.000023158313,0.000034044606,0.0041758474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0046425345,0.9885589,0.0039526667,0.00020761442,0.00014083776,0.00003102653,0.00004950452,0.000008401826,0.002408591],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996339,0.00004384152,0.000035340676,0.00008532237,0.00016819015,0.00003334485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997707,0.000115119634,0.000037025784,0.000012172869,0.000053404754,0.00001159634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006673682,0.0010722971,0.0009631747,0.0034608636,0.00028097903,0.00085719506,0.0006365885,0.0010827415,0.0019893271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004456579,0.00044588797,0.0007230362,0.002370695,0.00047599498,0.0014104767,0.00060799276,0.0016056555,0.0011702932],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042769305,0.00012368275,0.00026660296,0.021663757,0.00011968268,0.00032712324,0.00014217454,0.001013557,0.0673302,0.012307362,0.0071931407,0.8894699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010050059,0.00019917107,0.0011373243,0.0024621661,0.00016209073,0.0028758242,0.000078354824,0.0006620732,0.0514967,0.0039321147,0.9369265,0.00005763874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004774732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008553956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034608636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005083428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006752261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006654978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3173240380","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.26.1_supplement.454.1","title":"Designing in vitro tools to pattern gene expression using inducible gene expression","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Gene expression; Biology; Gene; Cell biology; Doxycycline; Morphogenesis; Regulation of gene expression; In vitro; Cellular differentiation; Computational biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.07729477234985481,"score_gpt":0.3109545017116004,"score_spread":0.23365972936174556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3173240380","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23022418,0.0026736618,0.75851893,0.0003774711,0.00040136967,0.00057567324,0.0009302687,0.001550598,0.00474788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44263715,0.004690296,0.5446397,0.0002332915,0.00006030462,0.0014153328,0.0016345205,0.00039278317,0.004296551],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961877,0.00007949326,0.0000668826,0.000055947243,0.0001322322,0.000046688554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965084,0.00011563528,0.00010545646,0.00006634881,0.000034304576,0.00002738669],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005644918,0.0006899925,0.000510015,0.0004022618,0.00032089365,0.0008080274,0.0007494696,0.0006019432,0.0011310978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070456543,0.00069863873,0.00063864095,0.00032523606,0.00047779418,0.0004729685,0.0004391211,0.0010752677,0.0009226578],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014178904,0.000039226306,0.00017654726,0.00012320261,0.000009734095,0.000085490654,0.00004928727,0.004341971,0.98961556,0.0015958634,0.0001079395,0.0038409906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014018835,0.00008651473,0.00026333556,0.000020031399,0.000021406076,0.00012066697,0.000018582907,0.010076606,0.979506,0.00034944946,0.00950813,0.00001531537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000355885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007939372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011310978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048352196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026773463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037838817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3174896753","doi":"10.3390/cells10071602","title":"Airway-On-A-Chip: Designs and Applications for Lung Repair and Disease","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Cells","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Providence Health Care","keywords":"Lung; Extracellular matrix; Interstitial lung disease; Organ-on-a-chip; Lung disease; Disease; Medicine; Neuroscience; Biology; Computer science; Pathology; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Materials science; Microfluidics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.05372882157307441,"score_gpt":0.347359027425745,"score_spread":0.2936302058526706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3174896753","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00095943315,0.98661345,0.004578151,0.0004249198,0.0007001946,0.000036379057,0.00007720949,0.000063552056,0.006546692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0061023952,0.982183,0.0051453593,0.0003872731,0.00025745915,0.000070071044,0.00013668483,0.000015895663,0.005701954],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959487,0.000047254176,0.000033945726,0.000067880865,0.0002189905,0.000037019272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997334,0.000113174254,0.000034291315,0.000016005297,0.00008106942,0.000022056809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074530457,0.000859366,0.0008773609,0.0016839403,0.00027955853,0.0010465378,0.0010914328,0.0016958001,0.0046073915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071078923,0.0004916574,0.00075730885,0.0013011025,0.0004246192,0.0012644556,0.0006952103,0.0017807345,0.003327034],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004998952,0.000101492915,0.00020210742,0.011612896,0.00006931262,0.00024376529,0.00007372157,0.0012223646,0.03911236,0.0111722,0.021103906,0.9150359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011302683,0.00024114632,0.00053427997,0.0012396822,0.00007214382,0.0011617035,0.000048732527,0.0007648836,0.014810286,0.002570518,0.9785069,0.000038338174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052957993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00092999043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046073915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004959603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005393084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015413225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3175201732","doi":"10.3390/cells10061538","title":"A Robust Protocol for Decellularized Human Lung Bioink Generation Amenable to 2D and 3D Lung Cell Culture","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cells","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; McMaster University Medical Centre; University of Waterloo; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Decellularization; Self-healing hydrogels; Extracellular matrix; Cell biology; Tissue engineering; Fibroblast; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Biochemistry; In vitro; Medicine","score_opus":0.04222405858498126,"score_gpt":0.3096094357950939,"score_spread":0.2673853772101127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3175201732","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16018793,0.006092105,0.81465507,0.0004769931,0.00043820005,0.0028223186,0.003279412,0.0020447508,0.010003226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26573727,0.00563244,0.7070784,0.00052813045,0.00010439062,0.005490266,0.0043129544,0.00050002575,0.010616076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995172,0.000055184304,0.00008942847,0.00009995856,0.00020071345,0.00003736176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975795,0.00005868994,0.000056790414,0.000052361454,0.00005411857,0.000020006999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076256454,0.00063673564,0.00039296207,0.00054467487,0.0003227979,0.00048402575,0.00039461532,0.00046455298,0.0016179766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004320475,0.00032848687,0.0003479631,0.0003347691,0.00025920273,0.00032005072,0.0004812475,0.0008523973,0.001088416],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010661294,0.0000224578,0.000072613955,0.00008459181,0.0000040768273,0.00007976801,0.000026782383,0.00021270597,0.99281913,0.00028966437,0.00030157954,0.0060759764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007219412,0.000058621943,0.0006800005,0.000017922077,0.000012664181,0.00037927707,0.000010222918,0.0008520236,0.9789843,0.000099756384,0.018883858,0.000014125949],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026858423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009214007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016179766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031994426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006549659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005412638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176103493","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.20.4.a436-b","title":"Vascularized Organoid Engineered by Modular Assembly Enables Blood Perfusion","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Organoid; Microscale chemistry; Economic shortage; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Cell; Computer science; Chemistry; Cell biology; Biology; Medicine; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006148830209998926,"score_gpt":0.20442155079990043,"score_spread":0.1982727205899015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176103493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.845325,0.0014165919,0.14799385,0.00010576602,0.00010921606,0.00012414088,0.00032760878,0.00092573365,0.0036720883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9105609,0.00067891396,0.08518943,0.00004801806,0.000020092068,0.00008019624,0.0004414467,0.00009354401,0.0028873978],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999138,0.000009103479,0.0000070945307,0.000023988245,0.000023963345,0.00002197625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980885,0.000030323898,0.00006919418,0.000033402765,0.000021881888,0.000036246947],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017041719,0.000497547,0.00019144043,0.00027239136,0.00011135739,0.00030662902,0.00029805477,0.00029436266,0.00073680305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018017019,0.00024996503,0.00031317037,0.00015487394,0.00026501165,0.00025602573,0.00036110796,0.00053859514,0.00037719967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018492761,0.000008533357,0.000119598866,0.00002396137,0.0000041259027,0.00007092529,0.00001752824,0.000505629,0.9961272,0.00024720866,0.000048151,0.0028086498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010707556,0.00021684477,0.0014480907,0.000007487779,0.000026309115,0.00042747695,0.0000113384285,0.0030722325,0.9897099,0.000121753554,0.0049355854,0.0000122468045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024186104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004888661,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00073680305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017438064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001637196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024648309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176500458","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-625193/v1","title":"Cell Spinpods: A Simple Inexpensive Device to Determine Suspension Culture and Toxicity Effects on Renal Proximal Tubular Cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"School of Medicine, Duke University; Tulane University; Purdue University; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Spheroid; In vivo; Biomedical engineering; Cell culture; Nephrotoxicity; Suspension (topology); Chemistry; In vitro; Biophysics; Cell biology; Materials science; Toxicity; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03455898143614818,"score_gpt":0.3475608912186688,"score_spread":0.3130019097825206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176500458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72615093,0.002627397,0.26410484,0.00030207846,0.00020126275,0.00038166525,0.0013961168,0.0012097678,0.0036259773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8125905,0.0015788187,0.1787547,0.00012731973,0.000052048497,0.00040566118,0.0012230593,0.00014858917,0.005119282],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999616,0.00004940017,0.0000378985,0.00008498294,0.00018234496,0.000029308658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996698,0.00011607302,0.00006740604,0.00006193158,0.000051562623,0.000033107633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048777222,0.00038991633,0.0002506184,0.00046453907,0.00024642967,0.0004940675,0.00027404676,0.00038891216,0.0010134054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029527958,0.00017158219,0.00022854416,0.00020798718,0.00039561512,0.00033842985,0.00025973187,0.000641487,0.0004097098],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012236381,0.000013112243,0.00016114583,0.000012983752,0.0000015357735,0.000014019611,0.000009676516,0.00005820723,0.99811757,0.00006363064,0.000035456746,0.0015003479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031646903,0.00007235456,0.0007616314,0.0000017924242,0.0000044357303,0.000032463715,0.0000063522293,0.0010796926,0.9970772,0.00002556711,0.0009321403,0.0000031961065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044342745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061068893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010134054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021539607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031437623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033901334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177463595","doi":"10.1089/ten.teb.2021.0012","title":"Highlights on Advancing Frontiers in Tissue Engineering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part B Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Engineering ethics; Regenerative medicine; Emerging technologies; LEAPS; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Engineering; Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science; Medicine; Stem cell; Business; Biology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.037495689730059255,"score_gpt":0.330512539942901,"score_spread":0.29301685021284174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3177463595","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008628379,0.7897135,0.004873391,0.072676085,0.07089211,0.00010271377,0.00043277346,0.00026875152,0.06017786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006878053,0.8890208,0.003918645,0.027109042,0.041923285,0.00011513935,0.0005968605,0.00013945422,0.030298775],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977915,0.00034597624,0.00014377269,0.0002848,0.001039886,0.00039390466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949673,0.0017697811,0.00025740155,0.00019961674,0.0016388199,0.0011670863],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0056110495,0.0011896499,0.0010164488,0.0022207638,0.0012006572,0.0054589743,0.001615282,0.004025572,0.034278963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005159393,0.00049042946,0.0012912177,0.0022945045,0.001972806,0.0057624048,0.003359906,0.008486218,0.014633241],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015045324,0.00007859019,0.00019835979,0.005145579,0.00004017721,0.00042772922,0.00027350534,0.0004265524,0.004144656,0.050009884,0.5333027,0.40580177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006947044,0.000042960473,0.00014853886,0.00078782585,0.000009946067,0.00016516121,0.00007793096,0.00005059732,0.00039877085,0.006484049,0.991816,0.00001127023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010237006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018567295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034278963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021462087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004363596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11467457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3178758624","doi":"10.3390/pr9071205","title":"Physical and Mechanical Characterization of Fibrin-Based Bioprinted Constructs Containing Drug-Releasing Microspheres for Neural Tissue Engineering Applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Processes","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Alzheimer's Association","keywords":"Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Drug delivery; Porosity; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Engineering","score_opus":0.00962146740907653,"score_gpt":0.2595898841902398,"score_spread":0.2499684167811633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3178758624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991568,0.0007763701,0.006974981,0.00002184522,0.000011004398,0.00002091046,0.00014429167,0.000027272952,0.0004553723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99079424,0.00037061825,0.007971982,0.000018148228,0.0000046660493,0.0000346036,0.00014013804,0.000017014103,0.00064837997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987817,0.000013711875,0.000011243062,0.000021254671,0.000058257046,0.000017376118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997489,0.00008248937,0.00009249321,0.000012171594,0.00003599057,0.000028019598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002748333,0.00021925737,0.0001035925,0.0002319302,0.000107687185,0.0001641806,0.00008720488,0.00020270342,0.00041630157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033944074,0.00012376247,0.00013328217,0.00012769377,0.00019753823,0.00018230836,0.00007488585,0.00017221979,0.00009356362],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013314465,0.0000037950347,0.00008399542,0.000009564102,0.0000012529123,0.0000139509375,0.000012456334,0.00006230365,0.9993749,0.00001034629,0.0000041649073,0.00040982588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006115799,0.00015338323,0.008021059,0.0000057864695,0.000011046456,0.00009456671,0.000020549707,0.0014953491,0.98967373,0.000021437225,0.00048998254,0.000006927479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006304702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014299831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006304702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017061083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001403695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014535189},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182977202","doi":"10.3791/62492","title":"Control of Cell Geometry through Infrared Laser Assisted Micropatterning","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Micropatterning; Photolithography; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Fabrication; Laser; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.0305342909372642,"score_gpt":0.3956886278267238,"score_spread":0.36515433688945964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182977202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60882795,0.0017083575,0.37502825,0.00028150395,0.0003271168,0.00069070666,0.0014289223,0.00299006,0.008717098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62666154,0.0022206644,0.36010313,0.0002345528,0.00007040115,0.0012674003,0.0013026729,0.0008419473,0.00729774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926156,0.00006591657,0.00008062838,0.000263194,0.00024666873,0.000082002894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945194,0.00018547806,0.000112063695,0.00016428417,0.00005378839,0.000032462427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051489525,0.00065870467,0.00048577524,0.00047028685,0.00054093753,0.00066428777,0.0012803583,0.0005247761,0.0014819956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058918947,0.00046508136,0.00037590397,0.00040853393,0.0007120174,0.0004818033,0.000712372,0.0012046534,0.0011512395],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015816917,0.000012658699,0.00005303152,0.000025399755,0.0000016427748,0.000020706886,0.000023607176,0.00015861318,0.9971616,0.00019609832,0.00007368872,0.002257052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004504888,0.000025049136,0.0005167117,0.000002323961,0.0000039333427,0.00006417522,0.0000059095473,0.0015742924,0.99600935,0.0000465855,0.0017395748,0.000007602662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038302585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009517945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014819956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005013967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031971617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004957795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3183855134","doi":"10.1002/btpr.3194","title":"Probing morphological, genetic and metabolomic changes of in vitro embryo development in a microfluidic device","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Progress","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Medical Research Council; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Medical Research Council Canada; National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research; National Centre for the Replacement Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research; European Commission","keywords":"Metabolomics; Microfluidics; Embryo; In vitro; Biology; Computational biology; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Genetics; Bioinformatics; Materials science","score_opus":0.02094679712502391,"score_gpt":0.2632412523841998,"score_spread":0.24229445525917592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3183855134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9599891,0.0011366621,0.036281604,0.000116633084,0.0000785717,0.00006927781,0.00094078504,0.00013987217,0.0012474877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94214493,0.0016265968,0.052743785,0.000122523,0.000024658075,0.00017361777,0.0005990504,0.000036994134,0.0025278288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999884,0.000016033071,0.00001003366,0.000039918243,0.00003601075,0.000013968111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998105,0.00008091292,0.000056649023,0.000018825749,0.000017359405,0.000015711255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021338322,0.00026801022,0.00018492115,0.00019065404,0.00014205114,0.00031845766,0.0001618105,0.00026948738,0.00055350433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022120116,0.00014566298,0.00018373271,0.00012623493,0.00020462314,0.00021502712,0.00018978001,0.00030448032,0.00015735927],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007924044,0.0000034408158,0.00014843585,0.000010931938,0.0000014165131,0.000008309184,0.00000578297,0.000030350573,0.9992999,0.000015928053,0.000006187193,0.00046130182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021186727,0.00008173798,0.0064846817,0.000002913978,0.000007321256,0.00005359363,0.000016506387,0.0007318841,0.9918503,0.000032999094,0.0007310592,0.000004829981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018521727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000430802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00055350433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020995115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001754795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018516779},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3183983883","doi":"10.1080/21623945.2021.1951985","title":"Matrigel® enhances 3T3-L1 cell differentiation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Adipocyte","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Matrigel; Cell biology; Extracellular matrix; 3T3-L1; Adipogenesis; Cell culture; Cell growth; Cellular differentiation; Biology; 3T3 cells; Cell; Chemistry; Transfection; Biochemistry; Mesenchymal stem cell","score_opus":0.008562621337339994,"score_gpt":0.2318891866378107,"score_spread":0.2233265653004707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3183983883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90597725,0.011076587,0.04662648,0.0012843148,0.0006956361,0.00016271035,0.0046578343,0.0011686734,0.028350545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96385837,0.003821282,0.017349439,0.00019844457,0.000054521748,0.00007449213,0.0020727492,0.00021552728,0.012355175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996358,0.000082231076,0.000028189026,0.00005510728,0.00013656299,0.000061996136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996685,0.0001156618,0.000058808502,0.000042871994,0.00004666911,0.00006753471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046970774,0.00062574196,0.0003662146,0.00055641145,0.00023318833,0.00070763624,0.00035773698,0.0004433744,0.0023954737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024715037,0.00017840938,0.0006263195,0.00028731857,0.00028622276,0.0005115421,0.00034524596,0.0013555818,0.0008833463],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101044214,0.00006120236,0.00018434337,0.00010522018,0.000012969503,0.00012209584,0.00003876959,0.00015433638,0.9968092,0.00050816097,0.00030027225,0.0016023967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009042041,0.00015717809,0.0021906977,0.000013994414,0.000050594223,0.000248113,0.000035619825,0.0013949046,0.98728985,0.00009609267,0.008503926,0.000009887996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026008193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070368894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026008193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005257832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046849818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008013666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185516846","doi":"10.1063/5.0046076","title":"The effects of surface topography modification on hydrogel properties","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"APL Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Protein adsorption; Biocompatibility; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Surface modification; Adhesion; Biomaterial; Adsorption; Tissue engineering; Drug delivery; Cell adhesion; Surface energy; Contact angle; Chemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Polymer; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.03823194922070606,"score_gpt":0.2945667652379991,"score_spread":0.256334816017293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3185516846","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001994288,0.99477684,0.00042832474,0.00010081935,0.00013358254,0.000008034314,0.00003693082,0.000013223385,0.0025078733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0069635264,0.99063045,0.00059593393,0.00012520398,0.000086903034,0.000015957417,0.00005752969,0.0000036154213,0.0015209275],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999861,0.00001487794,0.0000141664705,0.000032122836,0.000060863284,0.000016827898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998821,0.00005384142,0.000021586917,0.000004745744,0.00003077482,0.0000069317516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029453027,0.00080958963,0.0008441918,0.0014214341,0.0001277319,0.000510318,0.00046316153,0.0005595274,0.0013528076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033318886,0.00027337897,0.00038886786,0.0014240505,0.00022287297,0.0006462476,0.00032373756,0.0006226333,0.0009989509],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007667936,0.0001054839,0.0003866156,0.018660728,0.00009395901,0.00023799702,0.00006763703,0.0008675302,0.06693333,0.0027712453,0.006946105,0.90285265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002689601,0.0005647566,0.004332423,0.0025505587,0.0003283523,0.0030267886,0.00009434957,0.00086694345,0.08313588,0.0014379768,0.90355515,0.000079880316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000526229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006819788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014214341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002957591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032460326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004525602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185595421","doi":"10.1039/d1bm00605c","title":"Exploiting the role of nanoparticles for use in hydrogel-based bioprinting applications: concept, design, and recent advances","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Nanoparticle; Computer science; Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Engineering; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.08767689538020731,"score_gpt":0.35923980303756237,"score_spread":0.271562907657355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3185595421","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0411167,0.8968111,0.05050222,0.0025268253,0.00026071785,0.00011478748,0.000057846228,0.00016030314,0.00844947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22656162,0.6906193,0.07051649,0.001752433,0.00060686946,0.00028211044,0.00021661948,0.00008670428,0.009357838],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973685,0.000053798285,0.000025303734,0.00007689291,0.00007969204,0.00002745173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948823,0.00024801653,0.000092277405,0.000017567534,0.000119458884,0.000034375167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001504104,0.00084346376,0.0003882763,0.000525791,0.00016570617,0.0009361107,0.00062379363,0.0012817797,0.000611953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007158775,0.00040358712,0.00031051043,0.00044792602,0.00090821355,0.0015730523,0.0004391883,0.0012019079,0.00045305616],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019205057,0.0004279345,0.0008621355,0.004418834,0.00005954223,0.00039180144,0.00037056685,0.003851135,0.5870847,0.019759972,0.0028152757,0.37976608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007304921,0.001410989,0.0020771557,0.0005326629,0.0001127166,0.0020949768,0.00023790305,0.01164696,0.702976,0.0074799894,0.27119732,0.00016037824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005291377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005366852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001504104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070495263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037671294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0079545975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185915388","doi":"10.3390/mi12080865","title":"Bioprinting of Adult Dorsal Root Ganglion (DRG) Neurons Using Laser-Induced Side Transfer (LIST)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Université de Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Dorsal root ganglion; Neurite; Calcitonin gene-related peptide; Cell biology; 3D bioprinting; Nociceptor; Viability assay; Chemistry; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Neuroscience; Dorsum; Anatomy; Cell; Biology; Neuropeptide; Medicine; Receptor; Nociception; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01913459968383129,"score_gpt":0.2707383299734476,"score_spread":0.2516037302896163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3185915388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8420602,0.0048390636,0.14714767,0.00016988227,0.0002153009,0.00019140384,0.00055832556,0.0007480857,0.0040700925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8424969,0.0038646727,0.14531933,0.00021340826,0.00004604647,0.0002352354,0.0006141965,0.00017295105,0.0070374175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997428,0.000025818075,0.00002314178,0.0000699887,0.00010726613,0.000030954634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997451,0.00009329735,0.00007446526,0.000037853722,0.00003264571,0.000016687924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000245578,0.0004362096,0.00029680823,0.00022592046,0.0001686603,0.0003543191,0.00030419423,0.0005071135,0.0008762668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000204223,0.00016291387,0.000415127,0.00014420183,0.00031162225,0.0003320704,0.00041247046,0.0005820559,0.00052469334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005599788,0.0000051910974,0.000039840357,0.000035094603,0.0000022685233,0.00002972918,0.000009256365,0.000056840006,0.9981634,0.000028885632,0.000019096444,0.0016048723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017382063,0.000075301854,0.0005315529,0.0000032689672,0.0000047227627,0.00013250693,0.0000062219783,0.0003879441,0.9981006,0.000018430295,0.00073355105,0.0000041345697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013328064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035723482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008762668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020688177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001336478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002931416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3187732005","doi":"10.3390/jfb12030045","title":"Bioprinting and In Vitro Characterization of an Eggwhite-Based Cell-Laden Patch for Endothelialized Tissue Engineering Applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Functional Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Sodium alginate; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Sodium; Engineering","score_opus":0.013158041935085829,"score_gpt":0.2518527132626238,"score_spread":0.238694671327538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3187732005","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876686,0.0006837977,0.010409006,0.000028825963,0.000020509735,0.000046232493,0.00018509531,0.000053677704,0.00090435654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98211896,0.0005582749,0.014570091,0.00003445053,0.000007967564,0.00006623469,0.0002927924,0.000037238508,0.0023140854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998578,0.000016566019,0.000018458079,0.000038277296,0.00005045246,0.000018494622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978405,0.00007409243,0.0000474529,0.000032841024,0.000038676924,0.00002287484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027256852,0.00026877353,0.00019096187,0.0001795201,0.00012614625,0.00024629835,0.00016753578,0.0003250997,0.0004938982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022996867,0.00012812737,0.00022504696,0.00014928222,0.00016724145,0.00017914767,0.00013136018,0.00027612684,0.0001924874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000040946757,0.0000054705356,0.000032218428,0.000007710639,8.580632e-7,0.000022837026,0.000008933347,0.000044592467,0.9996871,0.0000061673,0.0000020296227,0.00017813528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010690159,0.00005038816,0.0014960868,0.0000017750168,0.0000045842444,0.000050302024,0.00000795386,0.00056673057,0.99762493,0.0000043190066,0.00018991229,0.0000018958618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004638488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007516397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004938982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014111622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008578736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016521811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189241431","doi":"10.1063/5.0055812","title":"Brain-on-a-Chip: Characterizing the next generation of advanced <i>in vitro</i> platforms for modeling the central nervous system","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"APL Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Azrieli Foundation; Israel Science Foundation; H2020 European Research Council; Teva Pharmaceutical Industries","keywords":"Neuroscience; Organ-on-a-chip; Computer science; Central nervous system; In vitro; Human brain; Chip; Microfluidics; Biology; Nanotechnology; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.04514460025395958,"score_gpt":0.2551290574853595,"score_spread":0.20998445723139994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3189241431","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3862019,0.0061538178,0.5766224,0.00142925,0.00035371716,0.00040336483,0.001965072,0.0018097636,0.025060635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.53232247,0.004681306,0.45564228,0.00064931513,0.00007739847,0.0003926563,0.0015769822,0.00023595343,0.0044216323],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960357,0.00006924974,0.000022886594,0.00007853777,0.00015486413,0.00007091832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996623,0.00011385793,0.00004449103,0.00005472036,0.00008808082,0.0000366559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010994194,0.0004938396,0.00034142943,0.00032537937,0.00041441745,0.001810903,0.00091105816,0.000946547,0.00091152784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007321094,0.00018784704,0.00034537783,0.00036091232,0.00065733975,0.0011231663,0.000453289,0.0007616276,0.00052441214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046772315,0.00008899481,0.0014988194,0.00030019946,0.000020152831,0.000112671565,0.00015131138,0.005730891,0.9653391,0.0083491225,0.0014425373,0.016919348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056860317,0.00026472885,0.0023356292,0.00002950396,0.00002491803,0.00024332207,0.00013243835,0.025725879,0.9467553,0.001841548,0.022602035,0.000038972838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013146744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028390114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001810903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005876046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057260634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058143735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191257639","doi":"10.18632/oncoscience.540","title":"Advances in culture methods for acute myeloid leukemia research","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Oncoscience","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Myeloid leukemia; Medicine; Cancer research","score_opus":0.06408020529977325,"score_gpt":0.4976716658960388,"score_spread":0.4335914605962655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3191257639","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020732809,0.383899,0.54333645,0.0035155285,0.0048687565,0.00079128926,0.0015335404,0.0019689058,0.0393537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06059171,0.40391093,0.5008192,0.0020076898,0.0021348097,0.0019156067,0.003264121,0.00087576825,0.024480108],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996906,0.0005708788,0.00032729766,0.0005128388,0.001579876,0.00010318826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974216,0.0009876601,0.0003167922,0.00039860516,0.00074475684,0.00013053716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025045625,0.0010934543,0.0011547353,0.002910884,0.0008370525,0.0021530092,0.0009827843,0.0011964953,0.0052931486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021923336,0.00068237935,0.0012755619,0.0026036943,0.0008425889,0.0015075569,0.001473604,0.0030852742,0.006120008],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015252079,0.00023041463,0.0011625318,0.0046305605,0.00008801983,0.0006075778,0.0007359404,0.0013396837,0.5592732,0.01302847,0.013828776,0.40492225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027477494,0.00033728938,0.0029430958,0.000759055,0.00018810295,0.0028381539,0.00021015042,0.0024614877,0.23832656,0.0066601112,0.7451017,0.00014692734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010828845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017123676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052931486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001030617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017707407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193334162","doi":"10.1039/d1lc00619c","title":"Microfluidic arrays of dermal spheroids: a screening platform for active ingredients of skincare products","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; BASF Corporation","keywords":"Microfluidics; Spheroid; Dermis; Nanotechnology; 3d printed; In vitro; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Anatomy; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03000570781968072,"score_gpt":0.2740334241902018,"score_spread":0.24402771637052112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193334162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8175203,0.0036411723,0.16186461,0.0006184448,0.0003375664,0.00045134837,0.0040218094,0.0012675683,0.010277105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9313266,0.0012586992,0.06206851,0.00019983624,0.000038801252,0.00030330571,0.0009271154,0.000026926486,0.0038501727],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998864,0.000015194963,0.0000073060196,0.000033952518,0.0000407295,0.000016375643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992585,0.000024716164,0.000016053647,0.000009492379,0.00000987666,0.000013937134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114774135,0.00035909933,0.00018928069,0.00022418753,0.00011978267,0.00017790707,0.00022428717,0.00033228035,0.0010466195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016082452,0.00013337155,0.00019904927,0.000112104775,0.00012048811,0.00020798977,0.00020275425,0.0002279546,0.0004251674],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027414359,0.000014856932,0.000087942055,0.000038532497,0.0000024697995,0.00003752545,0.0000075487833,0.00014889422,0.996366,0.000120486824,0.00014753474,0.003000765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009767394,0.00019767357,0.0011884611,0.0000063971825,0.000009508032,0.00012550034,0.000013726984,0.0026900056,0.9921565,0.0000734369,0.003520661,0.000008347065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004013511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011573866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010466195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017666124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001897299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003501296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193547604","doi":"10.3390/biom11081250","title":"3D Bioprinting Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Neural Tissues Using a Fibrin-Based Bioink","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Innovate BC","keywords":"Mesenchymal stem cell; Basic fibroblast growth factor; Neurotrophic factors; Neural tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Neural stem cell; Stem cell; Regenerative medicine; Neural development; Cell biology; Tissue engineering; Biology; Chemistry; Growth factor; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Regeneration (biology); Biochemistry","score_opus":0.028103252151882658,"score_gpt":0.27395620979662766,"score_spread":0.245852957644745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193547604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89435744,0.004930897,0.093040764,0.00022901724,0.00020260103,0.0001254844,0.00084451406,0.0008550403,0.0054142815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9338379,0.0020698316,0.06058745,0.000097305565,0.000025160472,0.00010103242,0.00035953982,0.000057661593,0.002864046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986684,0.000008656372,0.000014713068,0.00003657498,0.000054617944,0.000018654306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990916,0.000016893284,0.000045067754,0.000009288591,0.00001103421,0.000008447436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017995386,0.0004334577,0.00019563327,0.00035632667,0.0001412922,0.0003341521,0.00017101785,0.00044346633,0.0007250811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016182254,0.00016683545,0.000385158,0.00013500589,0.00016848881,0.00024126867,0.00022623324,0.00029603415,0.00030514578],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026298148,0.000012915579,0.00020532543,0.00010204098,0.000007751125,0.00021753571,0.00003362731,0.0013464022,0.99250185,0.00015380642,0.0000856648,0.005306691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008430502,0.00011732481,0.0016255581,0.000023605624,0.000020354444,0.0008604591,0.00002560617,0.004864511,0.98777163,0.00010735643,0.004558551,0.000016474889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005279696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009292127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007250811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028686173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022811485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024256706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194478559","doi":"10.1002/smll.202101931","title":"Rapid Formation of Multicellular Spheroids in Boundary‐Driven Acoustic Microstreams","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Spheroid; Multicellular organism; Materials science; Boundary (topology); Nanotechnology; Biological system; Biophysics; Chemistry; Biology; Mathematics; Cell; In vitro; Mathematical analysis; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.019464131783351976,"score_gpt":0.23952092109548676,"score_spread":0.2200567893121348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194478559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93214554,0.0010447127,0.06291118,0.00013494435,0.00012555235,0.00009572466,0.0003282826,0.0006749175,0.0025392089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9700936,0.00042544917,0.027305426,0.00003916449,0.000014993059,0.00009180018,0.00016808197,0.00005663758,0.0018048297],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998723,0.0000147500405,0.000010696308,0.00003351654,0.00005076537,0.000017899829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983776,0.000045637804,0.00004528481,0.000018496088,0.000023905557,0.000028837476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018476273,0.00024222082,0.00028014288,0.00016095201,0.0001453454,0.00028279712,0.00015893494,0.00029959576,0.00043532715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020608421,0.00016077484,0.00020947005,0.000097587545,0.00019013883,0.00027993595,0.00033015964,0.00038019012,0.00039375646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009546296,0.0000056589506,0.000034314413,0.000016786193,0.0000015010378,0.000024994331,0.000024318157,0.00037189838,0.9985833,0.000099652534,0.000059234888,0.00076883665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008531025,0.00009011971,0.0007783909,0.0000052128175,0.0000036300275,0.000053465912,0.00002190657,0.009143987,0.98744106,0.000074436495,0.0023696164,0.0000097694665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043662504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006230682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00043662504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002501369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013392387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018148422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194517420","doi":"10.11159/icnfa21.302","title":"Gold Nanoparticles Uptake in Monoculture vs Co-culture of PancreaticCancer Cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on New Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; University of Victoria","keywords":"Monoculture; Pancreatic cancer; Nanoparticle; Cancer; Colloidal gold; Cancer research; Materials science; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Internal medicine; Biology; Medicine; Agronomy","score_opus":0.014021849213173974,"score_gpt":0.26111123843241857,"score_spread":0.2470893892192446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194517420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98626316,0.0030962087,0.0061801486,0.0001289315,0.00017857144,0.000060559825,0.0007782375,0.00013000618,0.0031841514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9694611,0.0022452762,0.018149354,0.00016226158,0.000067098495,0.0001871881,0.0013385329,0.000060800125,0.008328359],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908686,0.000094301045,0.000114834824,0.0003389256,0.00025826207,0.000106935084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960095,0.00012306139,0.00005308404,0.00006213633,0.00012518567,0.000035612302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039225206,0.00039729849,0.00075075275,0.0004027153,0.00026061546,0.00042280846,0.0003131008,0.0004916249,0.00066102773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025638065,0.00029092538,0.0003939192,0.00046724852,0.00015350048,0.00030783052,0.00033181754,0.0004566712,0.0005509744],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012674638,0.00004421119,0.00047701364,0.00008571535,0.000013791891,0.00008986121,0.00008611568,0.00009374945,0.9971854,0.000023337372,0.00006977492,0.0017042843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006797384,0.00020752235,0.004504821,0.00000530567,0.00002764738,0.00011842707,0.000057576173,0.001398052,0.99266267,0.000013668655,0.0009875494,0.000010043373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023620303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045368485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023620303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035618487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018291849,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004696548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194560838","doi":"10.3390/cancers13164208","title":"Microdissected Tissue vs Tissue Slices—A Comparative Study of Tumor Explant Models Cultured On-Chip and Off-Chip","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Explant culture; Hypoxia (environmental); Tissue culture; Cell culture; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Pathology; Chemistry; Medicine; In vitro; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04488014909175867,"score_gpt":0.3208184121245931,"score_spread":0.2759382630328344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194560838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90674883,0.005642967,0.08066298,0.000110992325,0.00021035182,0.00017839069,0.0023417939,0.000520377,0.0035833411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93181133,0.004630101,0.05688697,0.00014955095,0.00003481426,0.00038379227,0.0025303336,0.00017142291,0.003401729],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974936,0.000029237994,0.00002738803,0.000060845927,0.000090084875,0.000043093132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945384,0.00024229201,0.000093613795,0.00007614436,0.0000984103,0.000035616944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032818384,0.00038655283,0.00025516134,0.00033432737,0.00013907917,0.00041200337,0.00030431114,0.00031754846,0.000821544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030068544,0.00022914483,0.00036153526,0.00026122993,0.00023684945,0.00028396997,0.00022360923,0.00042951954,0.00039506078],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006494446,0.000030664345,0.0005630027,0.00009705654,0.00001172006,0.00008266364,0.000058441467,0.0002701726,0.996612,0.00008161413,0.000051233612,0.0020764233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061600913,0.00041084044,0.010465732,0.000020208103,0.0000461478,0.00043134228,0.00015855089,0.003583067,0.9821113,0.00007670852,0.002675734,0.000014256385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000859147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018610167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000859147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018438416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022651297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027483106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194654538","doi":"10.1007/s40820-021-00697-1","title":"Prevascularized Micro-/Nano-Sized Spheroid/Bead Aggregates for Vascular Tissue Engineering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nano-Micro Letters","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; Spheroid; Regenerative medicine; Microsphere; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Bead; Materials science; Chemistry; Cell; Engineering; Chemical engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.008997871922691162,"score_gpt":0.2353869362949328,"score_spread":0.22638906437224163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194654538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74980456,0.032626268,0.2039896,0.00047848676,0.00039792273,0.00019081522,0.00056253833,0.0012174121,0.010732394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93433666,0.0071094506,0.05345535,0.00015681579,0.000059194954,0.00007971936,0.000331686,0.00012496104,0.0043461686],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998834,0.000016249427,0.000009274465,0.00003579871,0.0000373196,0.00001793338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999335,0.000014423564,0.00001560285,0.00001246679,0.000009795773,0.0000141989585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018695966,0.00026505408,0.0002680984,0.00023698025,0.00012653055,0.00037514127,0.00013333773,0.00033640716,0.00063933706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011106238,0.00012537326,0.00023724884,0.00016011608,0.00019669453,0.00034578418,0.0002677165,0.00041346013,0.00034057754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028091534,0.000019905257,0.00006896562,0.000093918374,0.0000076274205,0.000054830296,0.000036672947,0.00053611747,0.99072707,0.00062669034,0.00019601115,0.0076041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010763182,0.00014849941,0.00074411614,0.000011447857,0.000026163303,0.00015089376,0.00001799524,0.0048121912,0.9838756,0.00022401068,0.009961681,0.00001660106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003644634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011034097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00063933706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025753162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018138661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002138853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195118806","doi":"10.1101/2021.08.13.456244","title":"AngioPlate – Biofabrication of perfusable complex tissues in multi-well plates with 4D subtractive manufacturing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stem Cell Network; Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Biofabrication; Biomedical engineering; Microfluidics; Computer science; Extracellular matrix; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.025204653299287907,"score_gpt":0.2494485546776407,"score_spread":0.22424390137835282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195118806","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43344134,0.0015697725,0.5487394,0.0002353837,0.0003490428,0.0005570876,0.0010141638,0.0041553024,0.009938587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43204805,0.0010394228,0.5555733,0.00018835683,0.000053068296,0.0008720822,0.0008665128,0.00045473027,0.008904567],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992143,0.00009741962,0.00007371875,0.00018767382,0.0003449678,0.00008188516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929345,0.00024352736,0.00014917197,0.00017912505,0.000085327316,0.000049453556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092571427,0.001162033,0.00036145738,0.00066329585,0.00028192895,0.00059608644,0.0009363417,0.00062922796,0.0012844384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003922887,0.0007216446,0.0005435764,0.0002919309,0.0005666153,0.00032027235,0.0005246431,0.0010027002,0.0010897607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014240927,0.000014025303,0.000046378387,0.000025498739,0.0000033750441,0.000041215426,0.000024576073,0.00028459373,0.9976852,0.00014270244,0.00008240809,0.0016358686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004501772,0.000036353536,0.00050551805,0.0000040457508,0.0000059911386,0.000074931566,0.000008496661,0.0045692385,0.9922913,0.000053499003,0.0024325664,0.000013547801],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006313939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015345695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012844384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044977997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003109901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048957467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195587430","doi":"10.11159/icnfa21.002","title":"Nano and Microscale Light-based 3D Bioprinting for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on New Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Regenerative medicine; 3D bioprinting; Nano-; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Stem cell; Biology; Cell biology; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.013359568262794615,"score_gpt":0.2579052686480958,"score_spread":0.2445457003853012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195587430","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20327143,0.1210461,0.60304046,0.004539212,0.004041556,0.00030240786,0.0004791792,0.0027551858,0.06052449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.53727394,0.050094273,0.3655755,0.002991269,0.0009367555,0.0004391368,0.00031674694,0.00044293402,0.041929424],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971086,0.00003661516,0.000013331242,0.000054048047,0.00015377412,0.00003142245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998578,0.00006325731,0.000028161749,0.000015301539,0.000021531043,0.000013961938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004970277,0.00034708413,0.0002537893,0.00043708392,0.00024902017,0.0010570146,0.00036574094,0.00075791025,0.0026205673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000290787,0.00028279013,0.00042700817,0.00021930254,0.00060181296,0.0007884552,0.0006803306,0.00089670136,0.0010045106],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034726916,0.000047211943,0.00017585114,0.00037587606,0.000013822624,0.000107839514,0.00013008648,0.0028528692,0.93444103,0.010042517,0.0018654007,0.049912747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014078547,0.0001724263,0.00067267206,0.00008281156,0.000021104433,0.00042505813,0.000067616675,0.014909935,0.8862265,0.0049929665,0.092358336,0.00005650802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016424965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045036065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026205673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046238687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021325913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008766711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195981400","doi":"10.1088/2057-1976/ac21ab","title":"Biomaterials in bone and mineralized tissue engineering using 3D printing and bioprinting technologies","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomedical Physics & Engineering Express","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Biomaterial; Scaffold; 3D bioprinting; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.03701848806565539,"score_gpt":0.3177005901998602,"score_spread":0.2806821021342048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195981400","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00030579272,0.99583423,0.0008046315,0.000079368016,0.00028352824,0.000014345747,0.000022553064,0.000014238071,0.0026412366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013224566,0.9947313,0.0011066865,0.00013740872,0.00016776526,0.000021664655,0.000056540404,0.000005255056,0.0024508627],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997327,0.00003089534,0.000034518278,0.00005040277,0.00013062169,0.000020790056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998312,0.00008251781,0.000022635206,0.00000858482,0.000044002445,0.000011085431],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004919101,0.0011084223,0.0012812659,0.0034277237,0.00028567424,0.0009162168,0.0005771682,0.0010122707,0.0035241467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032869485,0.0004546146,0.00061103096,0.0031360995,0.00041283589,0.0012572556,0.00069777237,0.001407067,0.002855813],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039600112,0.00013689211,0.00011851963,0.024606943,0.00009912342,0.0002793113,0.0000908816,0.0009809155,0.02110966,0.007546158,0.014734732,0.93025726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009816117,0.00011765918,0.00053730153,0.0025274327,0.00008063963,0.0012540125,0.000041969877,0.00022206703,0.005545292,0.0017083454,0.9879253,0.00003027475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066705537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001042597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035241467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046891687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006027363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011789501},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197822352","doi":"10.1016/j.pharmthera.2021.107976","title":"Cell-based therapies for vascular regeneration: Past, present and future","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Pharmacology & Therapeutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University of Toronto; University Health Network; Toronto General Hospital","funders":"Breakthrough T1D Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; Regeneration (biology); Organ transplantation; Transplantation; Neuroscience; Organ system; Biology; Cell; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Pathology; Stem cell; Cell biology; Internal medicine; Disease","score_opus":0.06875405149630719,"score_gpt":0.37860788767432196,"score_spread":0.30985383617801476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197822352","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000114543924,0.99858046,0.00022340158,0.00016696396,0.0001604703,0.0000030530568,0.00001310282,0.000007139264,0.0007307971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006963927,0.99811757,0.0002921502,0.00014082584,0.00011473928,0.000004678963,0.000018968947,0.000001756446,0.00061302894],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981374,0.000030323263,0.00001758697,0.0000330557,0.0000777607,0.000027546077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996245,0.00021118055,0.000048177775,0.0000106818125,0.00007366263,0.00003188973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008272207,0.00091249374,0.0015485031,0.0020079154,0.00023027102,0.0015413177,0.0009062307,0.0013069907,0.004703582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005752175,0.0003138949,0.00054782745,0.0022234514,0.00063947414,0.0016411399,0.00066938804,0.0021751316,0.0024237323],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008268912,0.00010614284,0.00008985223,0.012603428,0.00006499826,0.00010690037,0.000051196843,0.0004326064,0.003926725,0.005659732,0.018169835,0.95870596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003348101,0.00019131298,0.0005622781,0.0037161338,0.00013561542,0.00069003535,0.000082231774,0.00024452576,0.0016881123,0.0030585958,0.9895672,0.000030465071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095430063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032417253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004703582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048546784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082442164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01573503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197954209","doi":"10.1016/j.cell.2021.08.005","title":"Organs-on-a-chip models for biological research","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Cell","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":231,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Canada Research Chairs; National Sleep Foundation; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Computational biology","score_opus":0.38692977141401147,"score_gpt":0.45109931575568035,"score_spread":0.06416954434166888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197954209","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000090126356,0.9970601,0.00063789316,0.00015910591,0.00038737786,0.00000884422,0.00004085928,0.00001667615,0.001599004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005973815,0.99717736,0.0006512925,0.00017363486,0.00015145728,0.000012088159,0.00006289561,0.0000041657163,0.0011696017],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958783,0.000059150458,0.00004435584,0.00006455245,0.00020526741,0.00003885813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995067,0.0002896858,0.00005552517,0.000021142838,0.000096051685,0.000030892832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001129066,0.0015705716,0.0020419308,0.0028510927,0.00027064013,0.0017604094,0.0013463822,0.0018747278,0.0054913154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010761208,0.00067016843,0.0008757714,0.0026208926,0.0007378102,0.0018598727,0.001065634,0.0025447225,0.004147181],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000938863,0.00009902543,0.00007419478,0.020029472,0.000081209604,0.00015682232,0.000039660314,0.0008135758,0.0073407353,0.009285478,0.03164627,0.9303397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024863899,0.00008784336,0.0002942304,0.0028583598,0.00014420832,0.00054903544,0.000032774056,0.0002521349,0.0023064609,0.002709766,0.99070895,0.000031361174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015151383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028564527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054913154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007696083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010276512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01837027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3198400776","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac25cb","title":"Tunable metacrylated hyaluronic acid-based hybrid bioinks for stereolithography 3D bioprinting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Stereolithography; Hyaluronic acid; Photopolymer; 3D bioprinting; Gelatin; Biomedical engineering; Adhesive; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Polymer; Polymerization; Biochemistry; Anatomy","score_opus":0.019393358667036103,"score_gpt":0.259481506538845,"score_spread":0.2400881478718089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3198400776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9763574,0.001664335,0.019795602,0.00004927618,0.000047929847,0.00003329776,0.00017032487,0.00026384732,0.0016179241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97877276,0.0005425444,0.01867298,0.000039162984,0.000008126743,0.000039798568,0.00010305396,0.000036656817,0.0017848163],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989283,0.000009034702,0.0000094720535,0.000024789282,0.000046076304,0.000017833301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988806,0.000019422218,0.000050714683,0.000015925121,0.000013574664,0.00001234981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010936051,0.00030316235,0.00013945857,0.00015381064,0.00007614124,0.00018769647,0.0001605893,0.00031553497,0.0006510153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011813517,0.00016277815,0.0002027674,0.00009078733,0.0001284883,0.00021903797,0.00018830987,0.00029499986,0.00026968785],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003588555,0.0000025720487,0.000019169185,0.000011770797,8.4920435e-7,0.000010020354,0.0000034735658,0.00004557687,0.99946696,0.000016117689,0.0000060583243,0.0004138911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017305226,0.000027876984,0.000465124,0.0000014378753,0.000002616258,0.00006577111,0.00000274734,0.00068641565,0.99812394,0.000006887027,0.00061302586,0.000002356412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018275742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005916551,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006510153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023018563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009626521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021778345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199045237","doi":"10.3390/bioengineering8090123","title":"Biofabrication Strategies for Musculoskeletal Disorders: Evolution towards Clinical Applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Versus Arthritis; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Royal Society Te Apārangi; Medical Research Council; Royal Society; University of Otago","keywords":"Biofabrication; Medicine; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Management science; Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.06655405929951184,"score_gpt":0.4131042536665781,"score_spread":0.34655019436706624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199045237","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008190361,0.9595294,0.021747788,0.003142728,0.0007237821,0.00005288361,0.00005667251,0.00011690991,0.0064394963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.063397266,0.9057851,0.0237779,0.0020192473,0.00083116844,0.00010571616,0.00014310244,0.000057586392,0.0038829267],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993907,0.00012417587,0.00005508284,0.00012266867,0.00024494727,0.00006244443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916565,0.00042925053,0.000119915174,0.00004389585,0.00018356726,0.0000577076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019707547,0.0005745049,0.00051662914,0.0011541855,0.00026815615,0.001625261,0.0006100586,0.0014741122,0.0021521256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018609494,0.0003207484,0.00061924936,0.00060369784,0.00094004546,0.0017780784,0.0008677875,0.0022271124,0.0008412989],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001736357,0.00016893412,0.0008803957,0.011670303,0.00008388438,0.00064486085,0.00088032184,0.001969417,0.19175558,0.033551432,0.0093206875,0.7489005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036686513,0.0010592857,0.001833405,0.0035895542,0.00011758588,0.004166339,0.0005196852,0.0020386374,0.085609555,0.012721634,0.88820815,0.0000995729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038370947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047363053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021521256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006511996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007465485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010422468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199472792","doi":"10.1002/adem.202100477","title":"3‐Dimensional Printing of Hydrogel‐Based Nanocomposites: A Comprehensive Review on the Technology Description, Properties, and Applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Nanocomposite; Extracellular matrix; 3D printing; Tissue engineering; Biocompatible material; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.050257953986989276,"score_gpt":0.2892227931997002,"score_spread":0.2389648392127109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199472792","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00032815366,0.9978703,0.0005015336,0.00006491078,0.00009317935,0.000008013528,0.000024430363,0.000011552374,0.0010979299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012338103,0.99718213,0.00060375984,0.00006711294,0.000060225604,0.0000118348225,0.000040974173,0.000003689561,0.00079634046],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998048,0.000019552339,0.000027839824,0.000040072144,0.00008874918,0.000018884963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998229,0.00008136815,0.000035485467,0.000006701973,0.00004204502,0.000011435851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048349844,0.0011241211,0.0010614975,0.003151279,0.00019409448,0.00075508317,0.0006108368,0.0007166615,0.0021055408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035817875,0.00051068293,0.0005872939,0.0031349491,0.00028014847,0.0010629938,0.000503903,0.0010271104,0.0012991991],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005463173,0.00014160071,0.00015746224,0.026887603,0.00010878098,0.00019672084,0.000063586886,0.00085720624,0.017145628,0.004501532,0.012317617,0.93756753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015219237,0.00021162035,0.0009475813,0.0030384257,0.00015700635,0.0011068917,0.000038907,0.0003878484,0.009031896,0.0012649372,0.98375374,0.000045895795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00085799594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012848538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003151279,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003981569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006754607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070437193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199788445","doi":"10.32393/csme.2021.229","title":"Rheological Analysis Of A Cellulose Nanofibril Composite Hydrogel Bioink For Bioprinting Applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Canadian Mechanical Engineering. Volume 4","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Composite number; Materials science; Cellulose; Rheology; 3D bioprinting; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011718777917509565,"score_gpt":0.25563914220582473,"score_spread":0.24392036428831518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199788445","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98870546,0.0009569892,0.00805796,0.000054471984,0.00004387646,0.000041832485,0.00046343464,0.00015700003,0.0015190466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882796,0.0004922189,0.008979338,0.000036915288,0.000011595324,0.000038021597,0.0004243362,0.00005293754,0.001685168],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998882,0.0000107353935,0.00001302425,0.000028682727,0.000042946696,0.000016437805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973625,0.00010773005,0.000049332757,0.000018654518,0.000054557975,0.000033447002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026031496,0.00023921997,0.0001753793,0.00038696046,0.00017239148,0.00020498755,0.00013192506,0.00025731293,0.0010095797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041886157,0.000072204195,0.00018766265,0.00020636876,0.00012379092,0.0001803486,0.00005428994,0.00024847375,0.00023229823],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003823156,0.00001114522,0.00020687566,0.000017498776,0.0000018367712,0.000032588054,0.000015701877,0.000045842273,0.99866307,0.0000063453604,0.000012512468,0.00094839814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032726223,0.00016120622,0.008960225,0.0000062046634,0.000012988247,0.00009174784,0.000020786774,0.0013549962,0.9889693,0.0000067429582,0.00040681244,0.00000569101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049355935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000752674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010095797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013863057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001116599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003377378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200062034","doi":"10.1002/smll.202103192","title":"Multifunctional Thermoresponsive Microcarriers for High‐Throughput Cell Culture and Enzyme‐Free Cell Harvesting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microcarrier; Throughput; Cell; Cell culture; Nanotechnology; Enzyme; Materials science; Chemistry; Biophysics; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.015921832504839802,"score_gpt":0.22991184877312862,"score_spread":0.2139900162682888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3200062034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6349706,0.026171794,0.32158294,0.00082357536,0.0005147326,0.00039150598,0.0012558354,0.0040869596,0.010202068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8160043,0.007520599,0.16599604,0.00031278143,0.00009818625,0.0005763945,0.00066373136,0.00021695874,0.008611002],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984515,0.000017464376,0.000012611861,0.000045047203,0.000056434106,0.000023308105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998896,0.000042766223,0.00002969826,0.000012626141,0.0000135406035,0.000011659045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024635802,0.00037543912,0.00026702645,0.00037117343,0.0001379762,0.0003899379,0.0003861829,0.00041627797,0.0009636585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020403751,0.0002532906,0.00023319742,0.0002564151,0.00026793077,0.00034082,0.0003165383,0.0005788471,0.00060727727],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010899833,0.000006697859,0.000016752801,0.000031590163,0.0000021580381,0.000020026859,0.0000138653495,0.00015727771,0.99651706,0.0002553775,0.000102743616,0.002865445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038081134,0.000019403244,0.000115400726,0.0000025439847,0.000004070381,0.000035384408,0.0000040261602,0.0011792689,0.9954573,0.000051858173,0.0031221122,0.0000048783536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040253397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000820724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009636585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005201091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023307606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037736893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200387360","doi":"10.1002/jbm.a.37310","title":"Recent trends in gelatin methacryloyl nanocomposite hydrogels for tissue engineering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":133,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Nanocomposite; Nanomaterials; Mechanical strength; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Polymer; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.1377603701322973,"score_gpt":0.45228252735986646,"score_spread":0.31452215722756915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3200387360","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00034601812,0.99734664,0.00041874242,0.00020430777,0.00019106027,0.000007423601,0.000014473511,0.000009893939,0.001461423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012243526,0.9968671,0.0005973705,0.00014979223,0.00015312905,0.000013558882,0.00002353996,0.0000030071783,0.00096805085],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978966,0.000029998344,0.000028991386,0.000048668255,0.000084675616,0.000018143764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996581,0.00016479277,0.000052421976,0.000010974587,0.00008243376,0.000031252122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007952432,0.0008981071,0.0006891309,0.002827665,0.00021893464,0.00080424105,0.0005999028,0.00084981835,0.0022656452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059020787,0.00042193133,0.00041746398,0.0032686887,0.00043458928,0.0014315834,0.00071152457,0.001231363,0.0015792301],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006457097,0.0001428233,0.00019708769,0.027760297,0.000088605935,0.00029989125,0.00017813763,0.0010359973,0.014246547,0.00902595,0.023508575,0.92345154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013880314,0.00014835475,0.00067691586,0.0018607201,0.00007647406,0.00084703456,0.000065496744,0.000191196,0.00353253,0.00149654,0.9910648,0.000026143203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007021279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011515564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002827665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005349266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075461454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007579267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201135136","doi":"10.32393/csme.2021.250","title":"Investigation of impact dynamics of ionically crosslinking hydrogel droplets in mist-based 3D bioprinting systems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Canadian Mechanical Engineering. Volume 4","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"","keywords":"Mist; Materials science; Dynamics (music); 3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Tissue engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011045417548349366,"score_gpt":0.24895762361580887,"score_spread":0.2379122060674595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201135136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954573,0.0004822182,0.0029757589,0.00004076,0.000017827488,0.000019304407,0.00017171503,0.000046936268,0.0007882723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966798,0.000303116,0.0022656173,0.00003331544,0.000004225444,0.00001817867,0.000099978584,0.00001847139,0.0005773396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986374,0.000009295604,0.0000092136825,0.000029955456,0.000063153646,0.00002459807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971765,0.00012646148,0.000076540404,0.0000150856895,0.00003892783,0.00002528395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017549457,0.00013595517,0.00016305654,0.00014110761,0.00013103167,0.000339725,0.00018812432,0.00027337973,0.0010011985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041007652,0.00013555038,0.00017412925,0.00014056184,0.00023305607,0.00042468638,0.00014000418,0.0003092336,0.00021952346],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005291528,0.000019192958,0.00043796096,0.000043071253,0.0000047173758,0.00007733804,0.000066428445,0.000466185,0.9975241,0.00007094365,0.000041312378,0.0011958055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008465884,0.00015038386,0.0037195955,0.000004569372,0.000009262766,0.0000784677,0.000034238896,0.012633702,0.9827088,0.00004151917,0.0005983338,0.000012715744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005457399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054934644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010011985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037039752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013297713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033493638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201740374","doi":"10.1002/admt.202100828","title":"E‐FLOAT: Extractable Floating Liquid Gel‐Based Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Airway Tissue Modeling under Airflow","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Airflow; Organ-on-a-chip; Microfluidics; Float (project management); Airway; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Lab-on-a-chip; Chip; Nanotechnology; Pathology; Computer science; Medicine; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.025100011623619838,"score_gpt":0.2945523130688353,"score_spread":0.2694523014452154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201740374","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4896535,0.00375062,0.49053818,0.00049155875,0.0003245959,0.00023304656,0.0016390497,0.003935676,0.009433821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75059444,0.0018934202,0.2381477,0.00033199863,0.000053695174,0.000323494,0.0008767118,0.00022771672,0.0075508445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985623,0.000014770651,0.000009325564,0.000040412786,0.00005825016,0.000020941818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998584,0.00004222396,0.000039653598,0.000024003599,0.000018940536,0.000016788357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024634416,0.0004931566,0.00023522215,0.0003476806,0.00017234743,0.0005322534,0.00057963707,0.00075333414,0.0010263544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016941286,0.00021564862,0.00041039407,0.00012002151,0.00032147946,0.00040568595,0.0004309252,0.0005148533,0.0005354357],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001890024,0.000024611332,0.00009862961,0.00006693398,0.0000067915225,0.00007904595,0.00001888698,0.0017198176,0.99292153,0.0003617149,0.00025989654,0.00442326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072080807,0.00012484528,0.00061786774,0.000010987878,0.000012705274,0.0001444917,0.000013510192,0.020247357,0.97284716,0.000115339084,0.0058336207,0.000024905698],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042654906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007702745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010263544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025122846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022419779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034335256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3203278417","doi":"10.1039/d1lc00279a","title":"TANDEM: biomicrofluidic systems with transverse and normal diffusional environments for multidirectional signaling","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto; Government of Ontario","keywords":"Tandem; Transverse plane; Diffusion; Microfluidics; Computer science; Limiting; Biological system; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Biology; Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Anatomy; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.013763647743096437,"score_gpt":0.224534644484348,"score_spread":0.21077099674125158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3203278417","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4077906,0.0026310207,0.57285887,0.00056690094,0.0004665553,0.00023137916,0.0007672393,0.0021312893,0.012556166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7995657,0.0008399629,0.19117294,0.00017394636,0.000041837044,0.00030511062,0.0003666252,0.00015011698,0.0073837726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984884,0.000014012155,0.000008842313,0.000043562006,0.000060014292,0.000024702575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984705,0.000035951223,0.000039152736,0.000019499741,0.00003224393,0.000026099631],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021645674,0.00048389725,0.0002809367,0.0002402355,0.0002678227,0.000539921,0.00076234073,0.0009059639,0.0020256399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004285423,0.0002994313,0.00029797407,0.00024984303,0.00041184318,0.0008531518,0.00072517124,0.0004686221,0.00084656855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000076705684,0.00006172681,0.00032712857,0.00016623714,0.000017004053,0.00016741763,0.00006473845,0.020676764,0.95839345,0.0063366117,0.0011563015,0.01255591],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007972599,0.00043675577,0.00050435064,0.000027474163,0.000038813865,0.0005277042,0.000050082937,0.21914284,0.7535102,0.0028765728,0.022745242,0.000060261482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094258494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017814644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020256399,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050058676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078150234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067763925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204873255","doi":"10.1002/adma.202104730","title":"Emerging Technologies in Multi‐Material Bioprinting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":252,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; National Science Foundation; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Biofabrication; 3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Systems engineering; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.051147463432427584,"score_gpt":0.3789928497702646,"score_spread":0.327845386337837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204873255","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002236522,0.9964616,0.0007352117,0.00015553192,0.0001710303,0.0000065437434,0.000012886483,0.000013815292,0.0022197184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016332918,0.9961094,0.0008826807,0.00015400948,0.00013123186,0.00001309168,0.000025056886,0.000003931206,0.0010472839],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960214,0.000045623612,0.00004178246,0.00008029805,0.00019210146,0.00003803763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996768,0.00017825735,0.000041847434,0.0000149487505,0.00006896469,0.000019180194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007725511,0.0009671951,0.0012627497,0.0032074447,0.00039775818,0.0013513389,0.0008078572,0.0015209994,0.002942719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048469083,0.00054243073,0.00065017707,0.0028418663,0.00074796844,0.0019791054,0.00093130046,0.0024687238,0.0022663602],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043577507,0.00013029818,0.00014997716,0.030155173,0.00007493129,0.00048254078,0.00019470944,0.0010860673,0.019731523,0.034503557,0.013838078,0.89960957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005360404,0.00009432107,0.0003343896,0.0025068317,0.000041700532,0.0014862553,0.000060986313,0.0002259863,0.0051651485,0.004690541,0.98535746,0.00003104304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000715015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008193951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032074447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000730994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080128456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009844363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3205062185","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202101085","title":"Microfluidic Arrays of Breast Tumor Spheroids for Drug Screening and Personalized Cancer Therapies","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network; Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Spheroid; Breast cancer; Personalized medicine; In vivo; Cancer research; Cancer; Drug; In vitro; Drug development; Medicine; Limiting; Oncology; Pharmacology; Biology; Internal medicine; Bioinformatics; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.02125752412526893,"score_gpt":0.31513913850054043,"score_spread":0.2938816143752715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3205062185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.50568175,0.014111465,0.44853568,0.0019709724,0.0012617573,0.0008473393,0.0049798875,0.0049311635,0.017680036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74494416,0.0044983816,0.24173166,0.0005351916,0.00011739122,0.00065445574,0.0012568857,0.00013185164,0.006130057],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980634,0.000031001273,0.000015311833,0.000053888605,0.00007342092,0.000020102967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998325,0.00006924236,0.000036289242,0.00002194259,0.000024042245,0.00001599239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002439854,0.00035811678,0.00032377895,0.0002952703,0.00014507331,0.00025599397,0.00023472478,0.00036840155,0.0014385037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002659327,0.00023272654,0.00025722486,0.00019709123,0.00018930236,0.00026149856,0.0002553899,0.00041536425,0.0005488618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028433433,0.000015774389,0.00006911371,0.000056866407,0.000005095734,0.000027218866,0.000012198782,0.00063097617,0.9940064,0.0003569065,0.00045542463,0.0043355315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001575698,0.00013525359,0.00073840003,0.000008039333,0.000010536389,0.00008566036,0.000011099571,0.007847114,0.98332596,0.00017816736,0.0076325685,0.000011522986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004270992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001272304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014385037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036415344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031950683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048122406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3205726355","doi":"10.1101/2021.10.18.462400","title":"Mod3D: A Low-Cost, Flexible Modular System of Live-Cell Microscopy Chambers and Holders","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Consumables; Modular design; Bespoke; Fused deposition modeling; Reliability (semiconductor); 3D printing; Rapid prototyping; Process engineering; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Manufacturing engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Business","score_opus":0.012099587526569923,"score_gpt":0.22538986192286317,"score_spread":0.21329027439629325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3205726355","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10618957,0.00083421957,0.8355605,0.00032590478,0.00049770763,0.0006537453,0.005898006,0.04325847,0.006781805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21024859,0.0006843858,0.7659374,0.00034657458,0.00011727107,0.0017122992,0.0054147895,0.0029136231,0.012625088],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994487,0.00003035984,0.000037867485,0.00016168221,0.00026550662,0.000055883982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961275,0.00007809455,0.00006233512,0.00013429672,0.00005065645,0.000061949206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076333154,0.0007300479,0.0006930517,0.0006649506,0.0004104526,0.0008108894,0.0020731152,0.0006261724,0.006129398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005733384,0.0008209661,0.00073650293,0.0002631678,0.00048312667,0.00057474594,0.0014971601,0.00073229504,0.0026140374],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021159605,0.000078793215,0.0012998998,0.00028399462,0.00003591588,0.0001750366,0.00006386994,0.0034201173,0.93310857,0.0024605663,0.007108578,0.051753063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012662356,0.00019720191,0.0021198848,0.000023978877,0.00004849228,0.000762635,0.000015111423,0.02859119,0.8596214,0.00063960475,0.107746996,0.000106885214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006401727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007834791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006129398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005031806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008027572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020504832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206169478","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.1c00812","title":"Decellularized Extracellular Matrix Composite Hydrogel Bioinks for the Development of 3D Bioprinted Head and Neck in Vitro Tumor Models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Higher Education; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Faculty of Engineering, McGill University; China Scholarship Council; National University of Defense Technology; Canada Foundation for Innovation; National Institutes of Health; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Decellularization; Extracellular matrix; Self-healing hydrogels; Head and neck squamous-cell carcinoma; In vivo; Materials science; 3D cell culture; Biomedical engineering; Tumor microenvironment; Tissue engineering; Biophysics; In vitro; Chemistry; Cancer research; Cancer; Head and neck cancer; Biochemistry; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.02204864909598296,"score_gpt":0.2719879897734701,"score_spread":0.24993934067748713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206169478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9460028,0.0021533468,0.047310937,0.000083884835,0.00009605032,0.00016084682,0.00117185,0.00044685169,0.002573512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9471857,0.0013661114,0.04728495,0.00004227883,0.000011826959,0.0002225675,0.00087392447,0.000073914896,0.0029386377],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998826,0.000011880914,0.000010854422,0.000022059974,0.000057728852,0.000014874969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989796,0.000024078054,0.00003307321,0.00001573086,0.000014824697,0.000014480495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023426466,0.00037428807,0.00016306384,0.0001952615,0.00009130356,0.00023176175,0.00024007708,0.00028850438,0.0006294541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010935269,0.00015235273,0.00023980686,0.00009782252,0.00010153752,0.00015874593,0.0001325634,0.0002773299,0.00026466523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009767883,0.000012496053,0.00005523701,0.00002823424,0.0000024453404,0.000036131263,0.000010457345,0.00036848406,0.99873203,0.000041451014,0.000018380273,0.00068485335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029004912,0.00007750389,0.00087162707,0.0000042531915,0.0000086577475,0.00008660824,0.000006496975,0.002483726,0.9952003,0.000012738462,0.0012411899,0.000004066335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000730131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025084217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000730131,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024316748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023022779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002105713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206694210","doi":"10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.111055","title":"Calcium-Alginate Tissue Gels (CATG): Proof-of-concept biomaterial development","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forensic Science International","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Trent University; University of Ontario Institute of Technology","keywords":"Biomaterial; Self-healing hydrogels; DNA extraction; Genotyping; Biological materials; DNA; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Computational biology; Molecular biology; Genotype; Materials science; Polymerase chain reaction; Biology; Nanotechnology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Polymer chemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.029316448855497224,"score_gpt":0.3186712286130433,"score_spread":0.2893547797575461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206694210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.682493,0.04523141,0.22454752,0.0042438074,0.0023838682,0.0017999667,0.0020164063,0.0019828044,0.035301246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8415243,0.011102638,0.13500522,0.00071804237,0.00011401228,0.00048444566,0.0005233006,0.00011977866,0.010408143],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958915,0.000047327736,0.000021927042,0.000056353838,0.00022640079,0.000058846137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967813,0.00007211275,0.00008635632,0.000025731995,0.000071282,0.000066366316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00088863395,0.0005564592,0.00019972817,0.00031278215,0.00017611278,0.0006374579,0.00043135695,0.0010099593,0.0014455422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061559334,0.00022629947,0.0003940529,0.0001611633,0.00038822056,0.00056051224,0.00047187103,0.0007850085,0.0005805704],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072756935,0.000032444837,0.00009834367,0.00035540777,0.000008026442,0.00013603015,0.00004643065,0.00020076022,0.98410296,0.0012730767,0.0006213087,0.013052516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012966947,0.00017067706,0.0002806065,0.000023278153,0.000011361561,0.00028184152,0.000014549642,0.0005924361,0.9869709,0.00013765719,0.011492106,0.000011570696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004082184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006569498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014455422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049311423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006503084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048357844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206927264","doi":"10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.10.078","title":"3D printing and properties of cellulose nanofibrils-reinforced quince seed mucilage bio-inks","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biological Macromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Aalto-Yliopisto; Academy of Finland","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Mucilage; Cellulose; Materials science; Porosity; Biocompatible material; 3d printed; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Biomedical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Botany","score_opus":0.02407493223822798,"score_gpt":0.2570704269212714,"score_spread":0.23299549468304342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206927264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99070483,0.0006373954,0.0072893086,0.0000293158,0.000022106282,0.000013734025,0.00018469233,0.00013719474,0.0009813637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930936,0.00027913126,0.0055556847,0.000017460068,0.0000047110475,0.000014787618,0.000075951284,0.000032250122,0.0009263413],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999089,0.0000073865986,0.000009446036,0.000024951989,0.000034250956,0.000015138851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979,0.000056708075,0.0000697355,0.0000235038,0.00003426253,0.000025847672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018515158,0.00024877835,0.000105043415,0.00023168398,0.00008056621,0.00026083968,0.000114310475,0.0002448808,0.00050291163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032229238,0.00012299282,0.00017598437,0.00014124492,0.00016141801,0.00022784357,0.00012349982,0.00021663925,0.00013853953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000101186715,0.0000028642214,0.00010235307,0.000019284633,0.0000014830745,0.000050929953,0.000020537373,0.00018910256,0.9985821,0.000022043094,0.000007824116,0.0009913695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010805118,0.000020967944,0.0014291181,0.000002245255,0.000003227545,0.000045466244,0.0000073510337,0.00086682785,0.99727964,0.000007031377,0.00033233108,0.000004685721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003545134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066875364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00050291163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015173136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006499816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016824007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207472327","doi":"10.1109/icra48506.2021.9561791","title":"Automated End-Effector Alignment for Robotic Cell Manipulation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","funders":"","keywords":"Robot end effector; Computer science; Effector; Robot; Artificial intelligence; Cell biology; Biology","score_opus":0.026012505413171964,"score_gpt":0.28830143310939793,"score_spread":0.26228892769622597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3207472327","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036734004,0.00038165986,0.95888054,0.00003853055,0.000048135676,0.0000680101,0.000032621214,0.001591905,0.0022247315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.54264414,0.00035084295,0.4528704,0.00007116383,0.00002758628,0.00016338244,0.00018428345,0.00010636417,0.0035818624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994542,0.000056233606,0.0000276699,0.0001341597,0.00029187874,0.000035882855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975926,0.000045450677,0.00007645721,0.00004004824,0.000068029694,0.00001070124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028160764,0.0005619657,0.00044641408,0.0002796745,0.00026895682,0.00032724373,0.00084002723,0.00041294235,0.0011757453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047064875,0.0002509237,0.000267338,0.00028464844,0.00026423178,0.00039121913,0.00045735823,0.00047336632,0.00065042864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121503115,0.000077301345,0.00065449916,0.00016909804,0.000020752645,0.00011698054,0.00009774536,0.0564899,0.7406338,0.0025833207,0.0010191918,0.1980159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036153207,0.00052175415,0.0032343497,0.000019429493,0.000032038613,0.000250773,0.000026504293,0.50116956,0.4780207,0.0009227439,0.015701538,0.00006449877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009467216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010713628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011757453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037615816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004974401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039331913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207860084","doi":"10.1101/2021.10.14.464428","title":"A Novel 3D Co-culture Platform for Integrating Tissue Interfaces for Tumor Growth, Migration and Therapeutic Sensitivity: “PP-3D-S”","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"McGill University Health Centre; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Matrigel; Stromal cell; Tumor microenvironment; Scaffold; In vitro; Cancer research; Cell culture; Adhesion; Cancer; 3D cell culture; Cancer cell; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Cell adhesion; Cell; Medicine; Biology; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.021615319826725203,"score_gpt":0.26479610053554864,"score_spread":0.24318078070882343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3207860084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8809249,0.0026418346,0.10856816,0.00022882418,0.0002604114,0.00014367657,0.000994495,0.0008706082,0.005367212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9131972,0.0011029307,0.07971952,0.00014098677,0.000029310318,0.00019635435,0.00065708684,0.00007653032,0.004880057],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998043,0.000022730992,0.000017503962,0.000052465457,0.00008334148,0.0000196881],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998566,0.00003684726,0.000036487818,0.000022387328,0.000023446753,0.00002414519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019615664,0.00044440408,0.00020685139,0.00021158898,0.00015238425,0.00036031668,0.00034852384,0.00065433077,0.0008957219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017250229,0.00027077255,0.00033170433,0.0001326065,0.00018621422,0.00022194163,0.00023690888,0.00039582246,0.00050718966],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000082492,0.000008848715,0.000038939026,0.000026788191,0.000002576759,0.000049266797,0.000007949909,0.00022616284,0.99864715,0.000053312695,0.00006175323,0.00086899515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057629413,0.00008737677,0.000730335,0.0000040943037,0.000010084844,0.00024650796,0.000009794786,0.0035151425,0.99204636,0.00003571649,0.0032991741,0.000009583844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004048248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077011815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008957219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023239617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017583542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029964447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208168989","doi":"10.1016/j.trechm.2021.09.009","title":"Structurally anisotropic hydrogels for tissue engineering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trends in Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Anisotropy; Tissue engineering; Materials science; In vivo; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Engineering; Physics; Optics; Biology","score_opus":0.014737244633645856,"score_gpt":0.28623672048828275,"score_spread":0.2714994758546369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208168989","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69221675,0.0674317,0.1492234,0.003607469,0.00240123,0.00021428058,0.0015919609,0.001556437,0.08175677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9166974,0.017787501,0.043321542,0.0012165495,0.0004108779,0.00018742937,0.00064894825,0.00028864515,0.019441083],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998605,0.000022922142,0.000009888662,0.000025674228,0.000051449453,0.000029504023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983275,0.000047992988,0.000056085577,0.000016612781,0.000021565933,0.000024961273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030428878,0.00042520574,0.00019257423,0.00032071568,0.00014882527,0.00051351334,0.00025314864,0.0005340488,0.0030119196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026421517,0.00026844267,0.00021913658,0.00019588806,0.00026727837,0.0006834854,0.0003389565,0.0007844585,0.0010404582],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030143952,0.00003264104,0.00006654728,0.00024450987,0.0000131525,0.000065290835,0.000027900409,0.0007867429,0.9807319,0.0045318636,0.0010550206,0.012414292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026645459,0.00014130281,0.0006481643,0.00004624098,0.000024723246,0.0002760376,0.00003385444,0.005243294,0.96179295,0.0017346751,0.029998118,0.000034104283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019293223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00076238543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030119196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029506796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016236643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010075867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208898731","doi":"10.1016/j.isci.2021.103372","title":"Scalable visible light 3D printing and bioprinting using an organic light-emitting diode microdisplay","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"iScience","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Harvard Medical School","keywords":"OLED; Scalability; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Biocompatible material; Biocompatibility; Digital micromirror device; Digital Light Processing; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.019445446595930973,"score_gpt":0.27851530349963255,"score_spread":0.2590698569037016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208898731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6424112,0.0026418308,0.33754498,0.0003147738,0.00038203166,0.00031854224,0.0007677868,0.002850051,0.012768719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77264,0.0013953331,0.21952726,0.00009984742,0.00003637648,0.00019516188,0.00023457178,0.00012143072,0.00574995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975234,0.00001501505,0.000018715298,0.0000678847,0.00011367246,0.000032372624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983907,0.000068842804,0.000037121514,0.000022157306,0.000014760371,0.000018038038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022964044,0.00046166746,0.00020571495,0.0004044136,0.00021265954,0.0006315672,0.000446476,0.0004219034,0.0009263773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023265932,0.00027267667,0.00038882153,0.00015852356,0.00034968555,0.00036471087,0.00049842516,0.00045373273,0.00047310645],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001022937,0.000016590897,0.000055730623,0.00003038767,0.0000022311306,0.00008049938,0.00001669126,0.0005085508,0.99559456,0.00041645518,0.00006869224,0.0031993475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034592283,0.00003501953,0.00019746872,0.0000023085838,0.000002343785,0.0001097039,0.000005265988,0.0024016409,0.99551904,0.00006345566,0.0016528028,0.0000074569125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003330628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00075408834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009263773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043607637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031639934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209141514","doi":"10.1038/s41592-021-01291-4","title":"MISpheroID: a knowledgebase and transparency tool for minimum information in spheroid identity","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Cancer Institute; National Institute on Aging; Kom op tegen Kanker; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Stand Up To Cancer; Syöpäjärjestöt; Vlaamse regering; Universiteit Gent; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; ZonMw; Brain Tumour Charity; National Institutes of Health; Cancer Research UK","keywords":"Spheroid; Transparency (behavior); Crowdsourcing; Computer science; Interrogation; Computational biology; Biological system; Biochemical engineering; Biology; Engineering; Cell culture; Geography; Genetics","score_opus":0.01627184094607337,"score_gpt":0.378525836789286,"score_spread":0.3622539958432126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209141514","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"software","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"reproducibility","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":"reproducibility","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0050755427,0.0054901633,0.40599534,0.0045711542,0.0008455471,0.002974518,0.4395144,0.10946019,0.026073165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014935121,0.005106458,0.45907697,0.001429752,0.00016233769,0.0034875597,0.5023006,0.00929635,0.0042048064],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9854394,0.0030973493,0.004348783,0.0020553386,0.004562656,0.0004964993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.92200947,0.04494493,0.0063535366,0.015139392,0.009265974,0.0022866079],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.021729229,0.0030622245,0.0033231024,0.029798064,0.003473979,0.011576943,0.007066381,0.006046424,0.02671568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.11226767,0.002837566,0.003323609,0.01774977,0.0018546045,0.0122455135,0.01661917,0.0043157493,0.021593824],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012322464,0.0005675522,0.0054989457,0.026679143,0.0007730047,0.0023983296,0.005244682,0.011083198,0.01125696,0.07225978,0.5522544,0.31075174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021075693,0.00008279794,0.0014559345,0.0051248795,0.0003055717,0.0005897415,0.00086142594,0.008401721,0.0068284827,0.05158964,0.9243362,0.00021281381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009377123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014005544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97827077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003360733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015831595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1149165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210146221","doi":"10.3389/frfst.2021.780013","title":"Frontiers: Current Challenges in Food Process Design and Engineering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Food Science and Technology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Process (computing); Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03420043153099467,"score_gpt":0.2656764530247094,"score_spread":0.2314760214937147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210146221","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008954047,0.7072905,0.07300464,0.15133871,0.014470349,0.00019520347,0.000683935,0.0011094518,0.042953245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09763344,0.75765926,0.09108021,0.016241048,0.01078617,0.00044911762,0.0016719415,0.00057814654,0.023900623],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996154,0.0006434302,0.00023678345,0.00043467784,0.0020131718,0.0005178504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9903092,0.0038767834,0.000526139,0.000491709,0.0036196595,0.0011765308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018841933,0.0015282845,0.001681847,0.0014958904,0.0016633848,0.008341228,0.004039944,0.0066892984,0.025469325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009080712,0.0008347641,0.0012136034,0.0018633548,0.0038733203,0.010723704,0.0046370346,0.006091271,0.010429893],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031146893,0.00035386163,0.00077246636,0.0073123276,0.00006676236,0.0001738914,0.00031914056,0.0082479045,0.008051027,0.10520152,0.13999715,0.72919244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039958933,0.00031553122,0.0005292414,0.0011297619,0.000028936234,0.0002526658,0.0006477618,0.0062788916,0.0030768728,0.102986015,0.8846378,0.00007658062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017974431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002543106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025469325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030857318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007785014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09964687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210287508","doi":"10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118820","title":"Development of phenol-grafted polyglucuronic acid and its application to extrusion-based bioprinting inks","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Carbohydrate Polymers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Providence Health Care","keywords":"Extrusion; Derivative (finance); Horseradish peroxidase; Tissue engineering; Phenol; Aqueous solution; Chemistry; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.014093779367119016,"score_gpt":0.2538326192733449,"score_spread":0.23973883990622585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210287508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9488883,0.004436979,0.04470182,0.0000630448,0.00004281618,0.000059855327,0.00005973637,0.00015533614,0.0015919509],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96325,0.0022896747,0.032367304,0.000035189565,0.000013655195,0.000021089863,0.00008890239,0.00003436034,0.0018998435],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988496,0.000023003906,0.00001116486,0.000026100672,0.000038007558,0.000016683525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988127,0.000030897954,0.00004155075,0.000013439308,0.000017108525,0.00001562981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020248108,0.00031272045,0.0001620846,0.0002002432,0.000079177444,0.00031517778,0.00015253892,0.00029610415,0.00025643173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020444822,0.0001303249,0.00020363112,0.0001473338,0.00015880754,0.00024500035,0.00015736168,0.00028777774,0.000158214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012472236,0.000006923135,0.00007305001,0.00003478654,0.000002155189,0.00008131415,0.000012395434,0.00009531652,0.9970957,0.000045987254,0.0000045988068,0.0025353138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.890566e-7,0.000042107065,0.000301603,0.0000016245948,0.0000036885779,0.00012017641,0.0000029221046,0.00034511663,0.9986216,0.0000066052667,0.00055167946,0.000002089922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013512361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020783456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00031517778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000117457515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009933017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0010707974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210656170","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2021.e00177","title":"Bioprinted constructs for respiratory tissue engineering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Computer science; Regenerative medicine; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Biology; Stem cell","score_opus":0.023257269077022788,"score_gpt":0.2784929529402556,"score_spread":0.2552356838632328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210656170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5269717,0.031154042,0.4083948,0.0007279428,0.0010362549,0.00036412154,0.0010342161,0.0016163276,0.028700607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8112472,0.010259282,0.15483998,0.00041904417,0.00012445405,0.00022316072,0.0008376085,0.00038457764,0.021664679],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966776,0.00004343992,0.000023206676,0.00005843646,0.00017275968,0.000034367113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976665,0.000078117744,0.00006560144,0.000037920807,0.000029532275,0.0000221568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047424994,0.0004423715,0.00026803807,0.00045895425,0.00021199144,0.0006901162,0.00041587438,0.0009133488,0.0016155882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000281987,0.00038076285,0.00041306578,0.0002472798,0.0003982296,0.00045348995,0.0004768824,0.00096432935,0.0010272342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011873965,0.000014040138,0.00003243372,0.00009020225,0.0000058228984,0.000076510514,0.000033137887,0.00030524662,0.99483633,0.00045706742,0.000114947936,0.004022492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051790885,0.00008869633,0.0006395904,0.000033224824,0.000020613756,0.00038782795,0.000022077274,0.0020765767,0.98523545,0.00020780276,0.011273201,0.00000978073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016121482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005898544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016155882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026534993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015001024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005404651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210727408","doi":"10.1038/s41598-021-00304-8","title":"Cell spinpods are a simple inexpensive suspension culture device to deliver fluid shear stress to renal proximal tubular cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"School of Medicine, Duke University; Nuclear Safety and Security Commission; Tulane University; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs; Purdue University; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Shear stress; Suspension (topology); Suspension culture; Simple (philosophy); Shear (geology); Cell culture; Chemistry; Materials science; Biology; Composite material; Mathematics","score_opus":0.015383850811995588,"score_gpt":0.26824823189353814,"score_spread":0.2528643810815425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210727408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5069157,0.006093607,0.4688685,0.00079610146,0.00072214287,0.00040366588,0.0015081592,0.0023931393,0.01229897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7768811,0.0046363655,0.20661262,0.0002534952,0.00011498277,0.00038166263,0.0011490944,0.0001731005,0.009797542],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997203,0.00002977413,0.000022692693,0.000058670943,0.00014770805,0.000020979567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978334,0.000061319384,0.000060030223,0.00004114559,0.000031306125,0.00002285633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000314292,0.0003615082,0.0002365829,0.00041461582,0.0003319384,0.00054961984,0.0003765822,0.00044107926,0.0010840405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022403583,0.00023326838,0.00037512215,0.00024203752,0.0003477109,0.00033877912,0.00023881251,0.0006066285,0.000514226],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016357664,0.00001792875,0.00014529917,0.000045346744,0.000003829255,0.000057700407,0.000028059772,0.00044336653,0.9917251,0.0005477794,0.00023708616,0.006732198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009747963,0.00013864621,0.0007456971,0.0000062250742,0.000011228978,0.00017668333,0.000016856355,0.0048334287,0.98009354,0.00013646026,0.013817644,0.000013840545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047747887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008932413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010840405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028772454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036911637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036264658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212971182","doi":"10.1177/15353702211052280","title":"Emerging technologies and their impact on regulatory science","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Experimental Biology and Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Canadian Food Inspection Agency","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Cancer Research UK; National Cancer Institute; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute for Health and Care Research; World Health Organization","keywords":"Emerging technologies; Risk analysis (engineering); Regulatory science; Quality (philosophy); Computer science; Field (mathematics); Business; Management science; Medicine; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.040148543850164496,"score_gpt":0.4222787204704083,"score_spread":0.38213017662024384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212971182","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011143054,0.9932214,0.0002772455,0.001536757,0.0004358883,0.0000048407924,0.000009863273,0.000007851315,0.0043946165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013979087,0.995878,0.0003516873,0.001003687,0.00031057213,0.000009063934,0.000015658536,0.000003342369,0.0010300751],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99775946,0.00053321803,0.00017480603,0.0002253502,0.0011521211,0.00015502544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963265,0.0026231797,0.00026403606,0.00011341136,0.00056606886,0.0001067425],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034668634,0.0011380109,0.0012770639,0.0037236202,0.00079473795,0.003690943,0.0014334202,0.0037574319,0.0059176963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034921418,0.00045018186,0.00085943233,0.0034183285,0.0031290802,0.004600453,0.0019025846,0.0052525867,0.0018692885],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003844108,0.00010392821,0.00014451974,0.0155703025,0.00005172655,0.00030351788,0.00036362864,0.0009644895,0.001794853,0.117461205,0.04576053,0.81744283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041768303,0.000035514502,0.0001998288,0.0051809833,0.00002006929,0.00044198954,0.00011139834,0.00008453106,0.0003314708,0.015399853,0.97817445,0.000015665197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022437454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025507244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99653316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002676914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0042790966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01979667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213708901","doi":"10.4103/1673-5374.329473","title":"Optical tissue clearing enables rapid, precise and comprehensive assessment of three-dimensional morphology in experimental nerve regeneration research","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neural Regeneration Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Neurovascular bundle; Regeneration (biology); Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Neuroscience; Anatomy; Biology","score_opus":0.14126214729219788,"score_gpt":0.42509446175599425,"score_spread":0.28383231446379636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213708901","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20228969,0.009364221,0.7571531,0.00082627765,0.0010089574,0.0015928742,0.0013840728,0.0028516995,0.02352913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33851385,0.011999618,0.62694675,0.00039538823,0.00015938711,0.0015539698,0.0017121274,0.0011476147,0.017571336],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987954,0.00018421444,0.00011448273,0.00025369108,0.0005271989,0.00012494506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988834,0.00029441886,0.00023445197,0.00033367565,0.00017899096,0.00007503068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018196157,0.0008225486,0.00047358268,0.001911339,0.0007861224,0.0012030125,0.00047907978,0.000660276,0.0053638583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009582174,0.00073214463,0.0005239572,0.00092388503,0.0013081932,0.0009849698,0.0008595761,0.0015270312,0.0019457273],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005326185,0.00005999515,0.00030171702,0.00015192828,0.0000075977255,0.00021951678,0.000082257655,0.00034060824,0.9785422,0.0024892497,0.00066232844,0.017089352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029390838,0.00033845706,0.005131493,0.000094820614,0.000036955116,0.0015244975,0.00008743461,0.0029201389,0.952654,0.0013622816,0.035765164,0.000055411376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000710706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033321164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053638583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047584908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010055125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01794386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214091524","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2021.766399","title":"TEMPO-Oxidized Cellulose Nanofiber-Alginate Hydrogel as a Bioink for Human Meniscus Tissue Engineering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Alberta; Alberta Cancer Foundation","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Meniscus; Nanofiber; Extracellular matrix; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Biomaterial; 3D bioprinting; Chemistry; Materials science; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Polymer chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.007062067106786968,"score_gpt":0.23841173070216357,"score_spread":0.2313496635953766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214091524","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.969235,0.015332372,0.012283467,0.00017299617,0.00011305424,0.00009991856,0.00016748984,0.00010053018,0.002495199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9746873,0.0044801263,0.017499892,0.00007733681,0.000027110207,0.000059450995,0.0001681789,0.00001963045,0.0029810152],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999201,0.000012753186,0.0000067236365,0.000017888124,0.000032857148,0.000009688224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999424,0.000010757519,0.000018744027,0.000005372021,0.000009827909,0.000012974734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028154592,0.00025969796,0.00010675229,0.0002102376,0.000087272754,0.00018593603,0.00011592377,0.00021833905,0.0005682419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000141136,0.00007724128,0.00016801328,0.00008651103,0.000108050386,0.00018224528,0.00010352437,0.00015425861,0.00013500822],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003061197,0.000013148716,0.00006069187,0.000049337435,0.000003334273,0.00003155097,0.000010014937,0.00007712298,0.99724185,0.00003642031,0.00002133008,0.0024245628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014562689,0.0003934173,0.00117426,0.000015702473,0.000023083057,0.0003094015,0.00001471323,0.0011744095,0.99323,0.000025988196,0.0036171547,0.0000072012476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033112738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007254781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005682419,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016806391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016548843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019009709},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215384023","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2021.121267","title":"Homemade bread: Repurposing an ancient technology for in vitro tissue engineering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Li Ka Shing Foundation","keywords":"Myogenesis; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Myocyte; Biomaterial; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Matrix (chemical analysis); Biochemical engineering; Cell biology; Food science; Biotechnology; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.018053646248100193,"score_gpt":0.2920587795115748,"score_spread":0.2740051332634746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215384023","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4790838,0.2500093,0.19772519,0.004289068,0.0041167988,0.00020243907,0.0011200467,0.0011604811,0.06229285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7360222,0.0877401,0.11521456,0.0011953865,0.00046443264,0.00006068729,0.00054842164,0.00046750982,0.05828681],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999819,0.000027978223,0.000011444338,0.00003755354,0.0000860902,0.000018062496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989116,0.00003463806,0.000014217923,0.000021200489,0.000024864059,0.000013896834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041486823,0.00049311237,0.0004918294,0.0009179627,0.00034251003,0.0017328489,0.00041159533,0.000743659,0.0024060556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000386741,0.00025648455,0.0004613925,0.0009432471,0.0011728889,0.0009032114,0.00065711583,0.0010431226,0.00083919003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024224474,0.000085674,0.0005942818,0.0018544195,0.000076956916,0.0013235187,0.0006373303,0.0011005099,0.796453,0.01732127,0.0021385069,0.17817222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000066137196,0.0006565857,0.0046967585,0.00052744686,0.00022064494,0.005642144,0.0006929622,0.002723561,0.65828055,0.014900638,0.31147546,0.00011704347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003054788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082042644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024060556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031408473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025433238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008049071},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215549211","doi":"10.1016/j.plrev.2021.11.004","title":"On the significance of the electrostatic differences between cancer and normal cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Physics of Life Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cancer; Psychology; Biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.11338679157537453,"score_gpt":0.3573021564520164,"score_spread":0.2439153648766419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215549211","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000089304296,0.99848455,0.00016446077,0.00019303824,0.00029897437,0.0000021189278,0.000012486298,0.000004187087,0.0007508645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00069751457,0.99805236,0.00014067531,0.00020464996,0.0002094062,0.0000037942762,0.000019353402,0.0000017939171,0.0006704543],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997646,0.000040145966,0.000025968331,0.00004415029,0.000102350925,0.00002271271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994529,0.0003492074,0.000043952245,0.000014293027,0.00012011219,0.000019588077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007412593,0.00101336,0.0015941474,0.0019188576,0.000275574,0.0011848503,0.0008262844,0.0013141562,0.002651932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009361605,0.0003040336,0.00048964494,0.0024415094,0.00075286446,0.001531108,0.0008287928,0.0019616233,0.0017719748],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079504745,0.000051384624,0.00010614871,0.022810848,0.00011250214,0.00016869785,0.00009596296,0.0006808746,0.0075475504,0.016212009,0.03817762,0.9139569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000123120535,0.000084043146,0.0006513095,0.0036023688,0.00013753682,0.0006562225,0.000060741724,0.00015134303,0.0023072427,0.0053679924,0.98693675,0.000032188083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009290556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014357133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002651932,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064187596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008488067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008871615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215704849","doi":"10.1101/2021.11.21.469415","title":"Transcriptomic Analysis of 3D Vasculature-On-A-Chip Reveals Paracrine Factors Affecting Vasculature Growth and Maturation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology; Seoul National University","keywords":"Paracrine signalling; Cell biology; Organoid; Extracellular matrix; Transcriptome; Biology; Microfluidics; Fibroblast growth factor; Computational biology; Neuroscience; Receptor; Gene expression; Nanotechnology; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.012306113016664481,"score_gpt":0.23085541824354855,"score_spread":0.21854930522688407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215704849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9281683,0.0009092028,0.058681604,0.00018274946,0.000096487245,0.00006210412,0.008831664,0.0006398453,0.002428037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9108405,0.0010279656,0.07354927,0.00039255593,0.00003242338,0.0003015948,0.008817932,0.00029720625,0.0047405255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978894,0.000013961217,0.000008887485,0.00008116745,0.00006871794,0.00003821674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999861,0.00006409369,0.000023164457,0.000014919685,0.000022415219,0.000014450798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001900201,0.00023105022,0.0002891457,0.00033658455,0.00020147061,0.00042346652,0.000124984,0.00032040392,0.0011836822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020018898,0.00015663757,0.00032151715,0.00026007905,0.00026304464,0.00015566188,0.00018685967,0.00043397595,0.0004696518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000144330415,0.000003567325,0.00019369832,0.000012866429,0.0000018478643,0.000014391381,0.000010220172,0.00008600656,0.9988972,0.000043376265,0.00004295117,0.0006793996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057028865,0.00006219952,0.01952824,0.0000055440464,0.000016277168,0.00011047319,0.000060426115,0.0045670196,0.9728256,0.000122033605,0.0026836272,0.000013000962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062357844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019185151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011836822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021784706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027223222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039598346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215725459","doi":"10.3390/gels7040240","title":"Silicate-Based Electro-Conductive Inks for Printing Soft Electronics and Tissue Engineering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gels","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Materials science; Electrical conductor; 3D printing; Extrusion; Nanotechnology; Flexible electronics; Electronics; Composite material; Tissue engineering; Fabrication; Biomedical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011188277566872221,"score_gpt":0.25534299087464235,"score_spread":0.24415471330777014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215725459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83777636,0.01931193,0.13254522,0.0003377655,0.00028655207,0.0001272431,0.00031021543,0.00059473526,0.008710074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94606096,0.005193543,0.043963607,0.00016368226,0.000042716703,0.00005924985,0.00017179866,0.000059325896,0.004285217],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998913,0.00001561705,0.000012902725,0.000020806028,0.000047437625,0.000011975617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989927,0.00003343571,0.000032588778,0.000010405017,0.000014066888,0.000010299596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001846588,0.00039226344,0.0001203346,0.00032355738,0.00012058672,0.000254044,0.00013215421,0.00031917833,0.00053813227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019570268,0.0001840262,0.00027356148,0.00017084264,0.00025870744,0.00034343617,0.0002298584,0.00030960588,0.00034915487],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008153222,0.000007984261,0.00005989687,0.000075061835,0.000004063214,0.00004089718,0.000013464868,0.00022413193,0.99541277,0.00023067924,0.00003805872,0.0038848002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018110126,0.000031507287,0.00020422031,0.000004592184,0.000004563714,0.000075017844,0.0000049869222,0.0008354806,0.9971317,0.000053633234,0.0016481684,0.0000043198897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014842747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064799766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00053813227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017092346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015166409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018002391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216194396","doi":"10.3390/ma14237255","title":"3D Printed In Vitro Dentin Model to Investigate Occlusive Agents against Tooth Sensitivity","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Mitacs","keywords":"Dentin; Dentin hypersensitivity; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Biomaterial; Dentinal Tubule; Dentistry; Pulp (tooth); Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Medicine","score_opus":0.03282919449154937,"score_gpt":0.28859073056452644,"score_spread":0.2557615360729771,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216194396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9178429,0.005952183,0.06594899,0.00018967717,0.00041411526,0.0003617555,0.0023491543,0.00055705267,0.006384013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9214782,0.0032546073,0.066953674,0.00017269312,0.000048126403,0.0005238757,0.00084568775,0.00007710215,0.0066461135],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995826,0.000053323056,0.000046014276,0.00009541284,0.00017248881,0.00005018801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995753,0.00015866615,0.0000950573,0.00007083305,0.00006320429,0.000036992322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004996503,0.00065128563,0.00057517143,0.0004005521,0.00027562026,0.0004831315,0.00051817996,0.0009868771,0.0014212865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000195252,0.00035609864,0.0006812513,0.00036843013,0.00028237817,0.00028036034,0.0003145516,0.0009466467,0.00054405426],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033341403,0.00007130315,0.000059923026,0.00010461421,0.000005890571,0.00009458419,0.000021546794,0.0004879985,0.99827695,0.00008185627,0.000028687156,0.0007333008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008651101,0.0003910018,0.0008765675,0.000007872742,0.000023314242,0.00015842258,0.000018931962,0.0021372784,0.9947094,0.00005158559,0.0016091507,0.000007806694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005650828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012602684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014212865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031698434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002761295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004754603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216463024","doi":"10.1016/j.msec.2021.112566","title":"A novel 3D co-culture platform for integrating tissue interfaces for tumor growth, migration and therapeutic sensitivity: “PP-3D-S”","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Matrigel; Stromal cell; Tumor microenvironment; Scaffold; 3D cell culture; Cancer research; In vitro; Cell culture; Cancer; Cancer cell; Chemistry; Adhesion; Cell adhesion; Biomedical engineering; Cell; Medicine; Biology; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02601198264436586,"score_gpt":0.31679311774115154,"score_spread":0.29078113509678566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216463024","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78730136,0.007100664,0.17417154,0.00048154005,0.0012255604,0.00028015443,0.0018345576,0.0026155938,0.024989141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83432597,0.0027999983,0.1412718,0.00042219023,0.0001125417,0.0002986451,0.001088506,0.00027434737,0.019405883],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977773,0.000017384582,0.000017526063,0.00006431459,0.00009206,0.000031009968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989665,0.000016662207,0.000024674324,0.000017187072,0.000026063468,0.000018753808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019671555,0.0005750654,0.00032756932,0.0002971185,0.0002490152,0.00069275725,0.0005944182,0.00096910767,0.0013832387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021761186,0.00038307297,0.00052438065,0.0003136703,0.0002177644,0.00047688937,0.0004137586,0.00051333226,0.0013023757],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002626346,0.000020929154,0.000053992055,0.000086965534,0.000007648338,0.00012697157,0.000017953696,0.00048487238,0.99341375,0.00040055878,0.00034196125,0.005018116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006045112,0.000104883045,0.0004582396,0.0000054763245,0.000016865726,0.00026192958,0.000011096671,0.003885183,0.9871644,0.00010134792,0.007961256,0.000023388156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005591316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011559856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013832387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028653155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036031255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046274066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216594401","doi":"10.3390/cancers13236033","title":"Pre-Clinical In Vitro Models Used in Cancer Research: Results of a Worldwide Survey","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"Irish Research Council; European Commission","keywords":"3D cell culture; Cancer; Computer science; Data science; In vitro; Medicine; Medical physics; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.26215799316896055,"score_gpt":0.45476134674382557,"score_spread":0.19260335357486502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216594401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92164004,0.04011644,0.005738827,0.008835347,0.00029222135,0.0008023264,0.0029164378,0.0000989983,0.019559374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9477747,0.040041726,0.0029454636,0.0041409014,0.00011416806,0.00064749364,0.002067771,0.00008834348,0.002179532],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9801412,0.009617515,0.002989036,0.0011419851,0.004850491,0.0012598451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9488444,0.020838307,0.013044276,0.001969454,0.012779765,0.0025237673],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.019778954,0.0003446399,0.00049901777,0.0023866924,0.0005597931,0.0018481384,0.0005437448,0.0008966104,0.002668671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.036847036,0.00027512352,0.0005861421,0.0034089666,0.00078296114,0.0018301769,0.00213627,0.00073029596,0.0012538586],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004644083,0.0003829113,0.7783814,0.00459809,0.00013086614,0.00058667647,0.015484568,0.00026893723,0.0033122257,0.00095961965,0.01574912,0.17968117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030695785,0.0012568558,0.8124563,0.004031898,0.00021669216,0.0028819446,0.058266204,0.0005859449,0.0025232923,0.00040646273,0.117237285,0.00010652335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019981575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017989674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98022103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010117553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023379293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10460234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217781170","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2021.773511","title":"3D Bioprinting Strategies, Challenges, and Opportunities to Model the Lung Tissue Microenvironment and Its Function","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University Medical Centre; University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo; McMaster University","funders":"Hospital for Sick Children; Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Canada Research Chairs; Sick Kids Foundation","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Lung function; Function (biology); Lung; Medicine; Cell biology; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.04968593405684253,"score_gpt":0.27447315733348804,"score_spread":0.22478722327664552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217781170","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11832902,0.37145886,0.46959302,0.0037142867,0.0012612998,0.00020693394,0.00080196763,0.0014831924,0.03315137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4265106,0.30576432,0.25777826,0.0011553731,0.00040176694,0.0004972544,0.00079561427,0.0003584552,0.006738361],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938655,0.00011480444,0.00004107231,0.00009754724,0.00031211248,0.000047885456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996153,0.00016328784,0.00007426681,0.00005463728,0.00006229713,0.000030218207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011220585,0.000586469,0.00057788903,0.000727963,0.00037746265,0.0017036694,0.0005742123,0.0011594876,0.00088899885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006803695,0.00041008685,0.0007113938,0.0005119482,0.0007700594,0.0011650138,0.0007593376,0.001701129,0.00058194436],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007005218,0.00009191199,0.0006728255,0.004331028,0.000086344226,0.00058831775,0.0004176089,0.017686531,0.8018344,0.045086432,0.0035571207,0.12557745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017682703,0.00027222972,0.0013706624,0.0007438121,0.000116583265,0.0021009727,0.000213815,0.027028535,0.59832036,0.0148582645,0.3548412,0.0001158648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005510041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080867053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017036694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007036505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058752083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059340596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W32988224","doi":"10.1080/17460441.2020.1822815","title":"乳幼児における言語発達障害予防の看護研究 (焦点 予防看護学研究の進展)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"看護研究","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.010155393924086835,"score_gpt":0.27012087211908836,"score_spread":0.25996547819500154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W32988224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48349547,0.07417318,0.3009836,0.006069355,0.0029828607,0.00064143323,0.0016221167,0.0011206507,0.1289113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7265571,0.052862365,0.17278534,0.0022077588,0.001395107,0.0005533184,0.001889998,0.0004853407,0.041263647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983297,0.00024830335,0.00016097422,0.00039061176,0.0007191524,0.00015124625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962214,0.0012390331,0.0006300559,0.0005418838,0.0009498275,0.00041776532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034669226,0.00048462104,0.00075478386,0.0011694935,0.0016775699,0.0037836721,0.0004729394,0.0011183785,0.00470335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025215405,0.0007128759,0.0006047538,0.00078850484,0.0029367818,0.0017775606,0.0009255934,0.0021990258,0.005265139],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025534225,0.00016312131,0.0066041364,0.001006915,0.00012297623,0.0014553028,0.00086298987,0.0014723642,0.7958092,0.024193402,0.003968138,0.16408607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036336925,0.00051950547,0.013767035,0.00042461496,0.00017751011,0.0061487365,0.0012234551,0.002203237,0.7641697,0.019806964,0.19135997,0.00016298148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010881112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022487242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00470335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009711342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013649383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018335044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W343545561","doi":"10.1007/s10544-015-9963-8","title":"Neutrophil migration under spatially-varying chemoattractant gradient profiles","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Manitoba; Research Manitoba","keywords":"Chemotaxis; Cell migration; Electrochemical gradient; Biology; Cell biology; Concentration gradient; Immune system; Biophysics; Cell; Chemistry; Immunology; Receptor; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03735622949797932,"score_gpt":0.27634952098427784,"score_spread":0.23899329148629853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W343545561","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960588,0.00037116188,0.002479191,0.00008055105,0.000025476116,0.000009438694,0.00013651534,0.0000392253,0.00079956517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941618,0.00053303,0.0037972594,0.000067010296,0.000009627087,0.000023618002,0.00012107412,0.000010632723,0.0012760345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998845,0.000014947722,0.000011647072,0.000022671933,0.000026859727,0.00003943206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999151,0.000025678542,0.000020068986,0.00000829772,0.000016510536,0.000014331365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014033324,0.00018357686,0.00017324722,0.00010254773,0.00012776528,0.00042582105,0.00014135177,0.00030472453,0.0007611089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019429892,0.00014731837,0.00010530699,0.0001654299,0.00016433833,0.00024476525,0.00012327026,0.00021984206,0.00018624085],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010231644,0.00001250552,0.00012039909,0.00001817822,0.0000018395261,0.000027734393,0.000018157169,0.00030855575,0.99822086,0.00007921163,0.000048623875,0.0010416588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014862401,0.0000894369,0.001646887,0.000003972205,0.0000059888257,0.00003600533,0.000032254353,0.0034565297,0.99410325,0.000044666303,0.00055717165,0.000009007206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007713274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017023385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007713274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025649898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021528415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025461912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W34793931","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.22.1_supplement.522.7","title":"Reconstructed Skin by the Self‐Assembly Approach: Is the Stem Cell Niche Present In Vitro?","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Stem cell; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell biology; In vitro; Biology; Keratin; Tissue engineering; Regeneration (biology); Chemistry; Molecular biology; Biochemistry; Cell growth; Genetics","score_opus":0.025146003179995144,"score_gpt":0.23632880111680063,"score_spread":0.2111827979368055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W34793931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96839976,0.010070138,0.01853081,0.00015778633,0.00008490773,0.0000233036,0.0001316118,0.000082117265,0.0025196804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98860323,0.0026848218,0.0068165,0.00006225119,0.000018304137,0.000017323762,0.0001915094,0.000022375381,0.0015836522],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999869,0.000036395584,0.000008955858,0.000026909873,0.00003780646,0.000020945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998078,0.00007044367,0.00004697592,0.000026296853,0.000025303118,0.000023276003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027850506,0.00019716303,0.00019232926,0.00013835194,0.000097877484,0.0003805335,0.00016291138,0.00029762287,0.0005467343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022307177,0.00012440815,0.00017406119,0.00008382161,0.00017911044,0.00029851205,0.00011052083,0.00030044073,0.000299197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003572696,0.000013145295,0.0004888422,0.000050677478,0.000005258672,0.00008900912,0.000028813016,0.00007105982,0.99579465,0.00016389888,0.000017836252,0.003241109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036822944,0.00015396549,0.0051996545,0.000022495367,0.000025040867,0.000643906,0.000052170737,0.0014301116,0.9890548,0.00008596064,0.0033236775,0.000004527874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016418358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003399487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005467343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001391045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000095115036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018289685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200002488","doi":"10.1002/adma.202108931","title":"Vertical Extrusion Cryo(bio)printing for Anisotropic Tissue Manufacturing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Brigham Research Institute","keywords":"Materials science; Extrusion; 3D bioprinting; Tissue engineering; Structural integrity; Anisotropy; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Regenerative medicine; Composite material; Cell; Engineering; Optics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01560168365905219,"score_gpt":0.29132920913835997,"score_spread":0.2757275254793078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200002488","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28796378,0.005103032,0.6881068,0.00029400107,0.00046524272,0.0001916096,0.0009306954,0.002263413,0.014681467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6178332,0.0035145255,0.3721651,0.00015871662,0.00008423607,0.00020074799,0.0004894078,0.0003247266,0.005229241],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974245,0.000024545481,0.000021844031,0.00006414651,0.00011784168,0.000029216024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996412,0.00011568181,0.00011267158,0.00007627878,0.000041874482,0.000012403528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031073994,0.00050945365,0.00021405423,0.0003342451,0.00019771291,0.00042878298,0.00036255945,0.00045619128,0.0017802523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029327048,0.0003597778,0.00034193762,0.00024378007,0.00030978216,0.00031314231,0.0004647656,0.0006102453,0.0009200624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012074987,0.00000701515,0.00006176073,0.000060981274,0.0000027617405,0.000064412496,0.000016822403,0.0004184825,0.9928322,0.00046513887,0.00017035162,0.0058880486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044052667,0.00006363097,0.0006449903,0.000010683305,0.0000065830736,0.0005065733,0.000008168208,0.0022910952,0.9902277,0.000108824934,0.0061166235,0.000010828428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020755868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050164026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017802523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022726579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020328756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059555173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200003919","doi":"10.1002/anbr.202100104","title":"Highly Concentrated Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon Nanotubes in Alginate–Gelatin 3D Hydrogels Enable in Vitro Breast Cancer Spheroid Formation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced NanoBiomed Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Chinese Government Scholarship; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Carbon nanotube; Materials science; Spheroid; Biocompatibility; Chemical engineering; Gelatin; Nanotechnology; Nanomaterials; Composite material; Chemistry; In vitro; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02050796410011167,"score_gpt":0.30834145104656757,"score_spread":0.2878334869464559,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200003919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907352,0.0006020323,0.0066790543,0.00006180663,0.000029973879,0.000025160265,0.00020047075,0.00013129963,0.0015349787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908941,0.00034201605,0.006903665,0.000026873695,0.000004170355,0.00001890714,0.00014291369,0.000024456387,0.0016429818],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991906,0.000012640272,0.000008926359,0.000019413634,0.000024042674,0.00001581234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988735,0.000027512138,0.00003942086,0.000011066954,0.000010024301,0.000024632902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015462264,0.00025407862,0.0001027874,0.00012533597,0.000079538724,0.00017938492,0.00012050155,0.00019221303,0.00058313314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000098897115,0.00012851735,0.00017684764,0.00009424074,0.00013710052,0.00021759568,0.00010991146,0.00025002603,0.00018122964],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009882569,0.000004962051,0.000023909357,0.000009370114,0.0000010758487,0.00000958621,0.000006386121,0.00007744667,0.9995523,0.00002064615,0.000010094252,0.00027432202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027684116,0.00004323233,0.0006644543,0.000002887359,0.0000043766536,0.000027910786,0.0000052406667,0.00097197224,0.99767166,0.000009240711,0.0005934066,0.0000028439097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011089351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030997556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011089351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025328094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013267327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022049546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200022900","doi":"10.1101/2021.12.29.474327","title":"An automated microfluidic platform integrating functional vascularized organoids-on-chip","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Forschung; Vienna Science and Technology Fund; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Organoid; Microfluidics; Organ-on-a-chip; Spheroid; Vascular network; Cell biology; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Tissue engineering; Mesenchymal stem cell; Biology; Computer science; Computational biology; Cell culture; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Anatomy; Engineering; Embryonic stem cell; Materials science","score_opus":0.01787119772054666,"score_gpt":0.2449115622122952,"score_spread":0.22704036449174855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200022900","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38001442,0.0019192499,0.6014778,0.00035218056,0.0008579185,0.0005334276,0.003248548,0.00680783,0.0047886414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62472725,0.0006902742,0.36723176,0.00019363804,0.00007365733,0.0008179341,0.0014930576,0.00019198497,0.004580387],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962556,0.000034505134,0.000027891165,0.00016489165,0.00009430053,0.000052846928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999777,0.000063135405,0.000038956216,0.000045056422,0.00004173664,0.00003406952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032118597,0.00048815671,0.00039860426,0.00038710874,0.00021353198,0.000534802,0.0007511324,0.00052874064,0.0011750249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032950306,0.00030294337,0.00030613827,0.00019029988,0.0002586236,0.00032072453,0.0005259557,0.00038792592,0.0006729702],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040901148,0.00002261168,0.00014268594,0.000056998848,0.000008297329,0.000057282647,0.000019315268,0.001397176,0.99115926,0.00043385453,0.00047128907,0.006190321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021257092,0.00012442571,0.00080375484,0.000007649402,0.000017159724,0.00009450692,0.0000076924525,0.014125567,0.973783,0.00018408705,0.010802339,0.000028555727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070214865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009410931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011750249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005187315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005099295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003930807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200065140","doi":"10.1039/d1mh01632f","title":"Designer DNA biomolecules as a defined biomaterial for 3D bioprinting applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Materials Horizons","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Indian Council of Medical Research; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Biomolecule; Nanotechnology; Biomaterial; DNA; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Chemistry; Tissue engineering; Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04723996403097279,"score_gpt":0.3473630396344527,"score_spread":0.3001230756034799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200065140","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007121121,0.9926005,0.0019056635,0.00019309725,0.0003428845,0.000015569258,0.000027227534,0.00002594474,0.0041769035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005057602,0.98730797,0.0025657795,0.00030619965,0.00017252387,0.00003209347,0.00005678766,0.000007595459,0.004493435],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985516,0.000017963343,0.00001529514,0.00002923554,0.000069561094,0.000012752649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999931,0.000026904303,0.000015264764,0.0000029022028,0.000017556671,0.0000063931543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002835055,0.00082339236,0.0006330986,0.001408943,0.00017346274,0.00061307766,0.00041087085,0.00082643045,0.0017132432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019246904,0.00031576518,0.00023045485,0.0013022455,0.00034819954,0.0008042905,0.0004412355,0.0010596118,0.0016205172],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043352313,0.0000922391,0.000120632176,0.016687863,0.000046715617,0.000320472,0.00012614121,0.0010265491,0.090453036,0.020812545,0.014642967,0.8556275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064470405,0.000083038656,0.00031268454,0.0011621182,0.000044983288,0.0010795455,0.000028508193,0.00024943156,0.018226437,0.0016314584,0.9771553,0.000020011896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048409702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073579996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017132432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005278677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055822474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005731404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200105609","doi":"10.1002/admt.202101033","title":"Label‐Free Cell Migration Assay Using Magnetic Exclusion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Diamagnetism; Fibronectin; Cell; Biophysics; Magnet; Paramagnetism; Magnetic field; Magnetostatics; Viability assay; Cell culture; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01676986875005893,"score_gpt":0.26730134010745377,"score_spread":0.25053147135739484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200105609","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38548437,0.005657168,0.6001878,0.00030397167,0.00038189726,0.00021293706,0.0005903017,0.0015886632,0.0055929157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7882355,0.00305499,0.19479996,0.00017483246,0.00010231573,0.00047278064,0.0007973227,0.000120316996,0.012241878],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939966,0.00012353559,0.000045038643,0.0001516945,0.00022317497,0.000056905355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958605,0.0001725251,0.00009246157,0.000044997756,0.00007674096,0.00002727961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047162935,0.0007498537,0.00058164384,0.00041916236,0.00030409303,0.00041243213,0.0005962882,0.0005506691,0.0008549339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034918485,0.00023807387,0.0004594835,0.00030764862,0.00036485342,0.00034187207,0.00034508685,0.0007420668,0.0005492388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064300635,0.000044571872,0.00011769528,0.0001018121,0.00000938715,0.000032031556,0.000029232813,0.0005158118,0.9941552,0.00040643863,0.00021067589,0.0043129036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001518633,0.00018139266,0.00053258496,0.00001066945,0.0000194715,0.00007415685,0.0000096769645,0.01166689,0.98426443,0.00015114615,0.0030493105,0.000025111078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058769115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009093128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008549339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036725137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022404331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028600693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200155616","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-1948-3_4","title":"Tissue Processing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Process engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.031215619241161598,"score_gpt":0.45224517523437147,"score_spread":0.42102955599320985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200155616","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08338269,0.009013802,0.58857954,0.0013611284,0.0031422712,0.0072913333,0.007561944,0.009111104,0.29055622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1379121,0.010466085,0.5051162,0.003055312,0.00066542724,0.0072663855,0.021839308,0.003110868,0.31056824],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992841,0.000033037057,0.00007300453,0.00024194056,0.0002804122,0.00008749104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995534,0.00006457873,0.00004134813,0.00014006993,0.00014788253,0.00005267255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010299339,0.0012484043,0.00056971156,0.0016034052,0.00096727157,0.0009675196,0.00094357564,0.00082420406,0.048694525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058521464,0.0006579985,0.00091108074,0.00069690443,0.0005854481,0.00066337833,0.0009317802,0.0019755878,0.036406104],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013043323,0.0001203565,0.0002707546,0.0005101683,0.000025153859,0.00041411136,0.00014131132,0.00030297236,0.9097784,0.004739317,0.008942,0.07462496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050630635,0.00044081235,0.0022590824,0.00018015117,0.00008263006,0.002372458,0.00006421099,0.0014568417,0.5790335,0.0019247513,0.41209152,0.000043508277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003792842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093092123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048694525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030943178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008082792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16289937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200254491","doi":"10.1039/d1tb01644j","title":"Polymer brush coated upconverting nanoparticles with improved colloidal stability and cellular labeling","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Chemistry B","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Lietuvos Mokslo Taryba; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Brush; Materials science; Colloid; Polymer; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology; Polymer brush; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Polymerization","score_opus":0.010732357279572561,"score_gpt":0.21997902801206543,"score_spread":0.20924667073249287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200254491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97034115,0.004266173,0.021127041,0.00014065992,0.00009998929,0.00008372626,0.00016560547,0.00034208354,0.0034336546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97490793,0.0018078364,0.017400574,0.000094749645,0.000024576104,0.00006951011,0.00027195862,0.00008942247,0.0053334334],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980575,0.000021751886,0.000014272651,0.000067451234,0.00005235627,0.000038475053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998134,0.00003517287,0.000053043594,0.0000240488,0.000049151626,0.000025312624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025193702,0.0005896301,0.0002863928,0.00026330032,0.00015049004,0.00034865446,0.00023642622,0.0006458686,0.0012722815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003531503,0.00020250079,0.00027290997,0.00023281976,0.0002007454,0.00044688367,0.00026251975,0.0004769899,0.0004898961],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001707251,0.000007326987,0.000021698073,0.00002635989,0.0000023377288,0.0000241701,0.0000054932625,0.000032014686,0.99850756,0.000041105006,0.000015752943,0.0012990864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005641088,0.000074291886,0.00031436695,0.0000017263186,0.0000088061515,0.00007794496,0.0000024141077,0.0005091706,0.99793506,0.000012282062,0.0010548609,0.0000034519803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004911082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090305647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012722815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003331244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018224998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042562485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200313766","doi":"10.1142/9789811228698_0044","title":"Nanobiotherapeutics as Preservation Fluids for Organs and Cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Regenerative medicine, artificial cells and nanomedicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Petroleum engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.039875450996035386,"score_gpt":0.2766553532593725,"score_spread":0.23677990226333712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200313766","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01006432,0.32478273,0.118950486,0.002663187,0.0051565273,0.00023298025,0.0005872146,0.00077087554,0.5367917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.032816194,0.13012037,0.030574132,0.002110473,0.00055945304,0.00023516393,0.00035781867,0.00045381827,0.8027726],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986637,0.000016728605,0.0000061076453,0.000021580072,0.00007914217,0.000010109669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995613,0.00002573208,0.0000038759854,0.0000033333579,0.000008636545,0.0000023016066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019205913,0.00066666835,0.00042027383,0.00075228716,0.00036569423,0.0015757183,0.00054944673,0.00085208705,0.012501703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015589209,0.00033639785,0.00029819034,0.00065641565,0.0006087486,0.001844222,0.000773912,0.0012991861,0.0062886504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007378321,0.00012002599,0.00006380894,0.0022015742,0.000016171074,0.00040512384,0.0006467175,0.002187477,0.21121272,0.2153421,0.065953195,0.50177735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054932184,0.000035183548,0.00007844071,0.00020386642,0.000009589383,0.0006472976,0.0000736236,0.0011685174,0.063228406,0.019714328,0.9148201,0.000015179185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004208333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009763453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012501703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053534715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034846505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041822433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200314799","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1129108/v1","title":"Bioinspired Repellent Pipette Tips with Low Retention Properties Prevent Contamination in Handling Biological Samples","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Pipette; Lubricant; Materials science; Surface tension; Nanotechnology; Single use; Biomedical engineering; Adsorption; Contamination; Flat surface; Composite material; Chromatography; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Process engineering","score_opus":0.11592540128823646,"score_gpt":0.3387923838890843,"score_spread":0.2228669826008478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200314799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8356568,0.007445907,0.124399364,0.0006286662,0.00085884455,0.00020998309,0.0020036958,0.0055655004,0.02323126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85374177,0.0035289715,0.11964657,0.00037401912,0.00011902585,0.00018994338,0.0013247135,0.00052877684,0.020546159],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997663,0.000012906921,0.000020526108,0.00005002772,0.00012212366,0.000028178405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996586,0.000062804014,0.00011589562,0.00005083571,0.00009041485,0.000021375085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018667591,0.00032856202,0.0002825018,0.00024800323,0.00015441742,0.00048024527,0.00045081595,0.00056315714,0.00354378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053965603,0.00021453336,0.0002465171,0.0002266601,0.00019443179,0.0003552719,0.00024791222,0.00042650112,0.0023032618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001230623,0.0000069414327,0.00008256408,0.000072849274,0.0000020658713,0.00007524115,0.000009973524,0.00007625334,0.9930774,0.00010923818,0.00028789268,0.006187257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022637732,0.000046488316,0.000664836,0.000005120745,0.0000045456636,0.00015585551,0.000005023157,0.00070380815,0.9933971,0.000027696746,0.004982805,0.0000045544807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015589285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038254602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00354378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019350705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018457625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011855185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200392011","doi":"10.1016/j.matt.2021.11.020","title":"Freeform cell-laden cryobioprinting for shelf-ready tissue fabrication and storage","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Matter","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; McGill University","funders":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","keywords":"Biofabrication; Extrusion; Gelatin; Fabrication; Materials science; Off the shelf; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.013230970697006596,"score_gpt":0.2609924613646088,"score_spread":0.2477614906676022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200392011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4840808,0.010101762,0.47216508,0.00071275973,0.00079823175,0.0003157861,0.0020097687,0.0040338673,0.025781889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7306029,0.0054638744,0.22133589,0.000504038,0.00010752108,0.00030224305,0.0013058773,0.00070199225,0.03967557],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997545,0.00001820674,0.000011045241,0.000065108135,0.000116082956,0.000035009467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970657,0.000086362146,0.000060607967,0.00008259207,0.00004333456,0.00002044662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029284356,0.000479014,0.0002832302,0.00035974642,0.00037079057,0.0006731241,0.00069645065,0.00081492943,0.0041173543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003376313,0.00037687997,0.0002961445,0.00028578946,0.00043929653,0.00051449466,0.0006027932,0.00070188974,0.0028731388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017247577,0.000009578635,0.000038320057,0.00006691606,0.0000031021475,0.000069729365,0.000042956926,0.00023151953,0.9930004,0.0005549219,0.0003898981,0.005575472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028508578,0.0000321131,0.00026168427,0.00000925346,0.000003936507,0.00016678045,0.000016997594,0.0014377484,0.99075645,0.00016337924,0.0071405647,0.000008256645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005229012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016196179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041173543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045250324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000394275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013773859},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200416308","doi":"10.7150/thno.62685","title":"Emerging microfluidics-enabled platforms for osteoarthritis management: from benchtop to bedside","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Theranostics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Northwest Fisheries Science Center; Health and Medical Research Fund; Brigham Research Institute; Hong Kong Polytechnic University","keywords":"Medicine; Biomedicine; Disease; Drug delivery; Modalities; Microfluidics; Intensive care medicine; Drug development; Personalized medicine; Bioinformatics; Nanotechnology; Drug; Pathology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.03477652907797585,"score_gpt":0.32728064493313697,"score_spread":0.2925041158551611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200416308","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026780946,0.77962357,0.16199562,0.007370831,0.004079731,0.000247158,0.0008559627,0.0015696294,0.017476555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2211268,0.6487481,0.11312939,0.00386981,0.0022135654,0.00054527906,0.0008667446,0.00013870175,0.009361592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994413,0.00010419596,0.000048792277,0.000117971686,0.00020541728,0.00008222669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995659,0.00019704524,0.000071261005,0.000022845954,0.000100291625,0.00004257738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085056934,0.00073480076,0.0008451025,0.0007437366,0.00044434884,0.0015891084,0.0008112063,0.0014281913,0.0024834294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011529712,0.00044948724,0.00069354166,0.0004964285,0.00072483544,0.0023196219,0.0013453753,0.0015808163,0.0011161583],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003346424,0.00016286988,0.0010111535,0.014642565,0.00016203715,0.0008364126,0.00046219424,0.0041855983,0.48049903,0.045782954,0.02464188,0.42727867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060449034,0.0011910417,0.0014819163,0.001762467,0.00025450042,0.0017699625,0.0003207494,0.014187007,0.3997554,0.01218924,0.5667944,0.0002329439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045071068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068497675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024834294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006273002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009062717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008307874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200427067","doi":"10.1016/j.gene.2021.146111","title":"Unraveling molecular mechanism underlying biomaterial and stem cells interaction during cell fate commitment using high throughput data analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gene","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital; McGill University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Stem cell; Biology; Context (archaeology); Cellular differentiation; Regenerative medicine; Cell biology; Computational biology; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.07612227440555083,"score_gpt":0.311866019350759,"score_spread":0.2357437449452082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200427067","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7381688,0.0019940068,0.24571969,0.0006950588,0.00018299144,0.00013234881,0.0071415077,0.0030034499,0.0029622004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88474417,0.0013392371,0.10713892,0.00012306143,0.00004034411,0.00018850541,0.00419393,0.00023587572,0.001996034],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901044,0.000114363,0.000088152425,0.00018583582,0.00050051865,0.000100705685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986382,0.000503928,0.00023124229,0.00023696208,0.00033745266,0.000052148214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010041269,0.0004574528,0.000663146,0.0013044719,0.00058046007,0.0019895392,0.0005881994,0.00056336273,0.001361911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016247196,0.0003229398,0.0005736765,0.00149712,0.00051452534,0.0011251218,0.0006062661,0.0008185535,0.0005901361],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002083385,0.00008323663,0.011132945,0.00025767693,0.00008127046,0.00018502427,0.00012373253,0.0037125107,0.9499036,0.0016377718,0.00075143296,0.03192236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008054017,0.0000772914,0.022968894,0.00001737517,0.00009209936,0.00022287674,0.00018947656,0.084124945,0.8852787,0.0022028028,0.004758385,0.000059098995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013150928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025564958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019895392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063205947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011670381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005310416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200467027","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202102123","title":"Template‐Enabled Biofabrication of Thick 3D Tissues with Patterned Perfusable Macrochannels","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Biofabrication; Self-healing hydrogels; Template; Gelatin; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Cell encapsulation; Prepolymer; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.01761924827053065,"score_gpt":0.2939577945512083,"score_spread":0.27633854628067767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200467027","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93902385,0.0012800723,0.054744348,0.00013655536,0.00010976414,0.000063013074,0.00043936278,0.000532807,0.00367018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9576899,0.0007617545,0.039143562,0.00007326409,0.00002274773,0.00007309535,0.00017841528,0.00007769199,0.0019796619],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999378,0.000005890712,0.000005105961,0.000016656886,0.00001962367,0.000014890595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998877,0.000030194404,0.00004751103,0.0000163154,0.000005612496,0.000012646653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010070766,0.00036995608,0.00011196612,0.00014363903,0.00010205812,0.00033523983,0.00017473917,0.00026478156,0.0006701528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013686018,0.00020595439,0.00020737966,0.000085212,0.00022483314,0.00031048764,0.00027244227,0.00031468537,0.00029950525],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000056634494,0.0000048586026,0.00004036828,0.00001588952,0.0000013968457,0.000031978918,0.000009261427,0.00029219352,0.9985189,0.00012111611,0.000022373564,0.0009359529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004377333,0.000028612365,0.00051263056,0.000002767099,0.0000031323898,0.000086837776,0.00000741635,0.0017108241,0.99618345,0.00005563154,0.0013985274,0.0000057884263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021105101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056798337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006701528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002046895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001763324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022419095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200496366","doi":"10.1002/cpz1.331","title":"Drug‐releasing Microspheres for Stem Cell Differentiation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Drug delivery; Tissue engineering; Stem cell; Biocompatibility; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Regeneration (biology); Microsphere; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Cell biology; Chemical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.04635642267420692,"score_gpt":0.3425283705947707,"score_spread":0.2961719479205638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200496366","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3875523,0.13389985,0.39577055,0.0016456478,0.0017344257,0.0022049414,0.004027148,0.0052121775,0.06795294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69334096,0.04002262,0.2121247,0.0007977302,0.00024912885,0.0010644302,0.0025426415,0.00041035915,0.049447574],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997942,0.000021947108,0.000018583118,0.000046181947,0.000092800285,0.000026274063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999242,0.000020191555,0.000016271182,0.000008501598,0.000018214103,0.000012604092],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033784832,0.00047966972,0.0003195434,0.00042088784,0.00021597662,0.00028838284,0.00021463915,0.00043139726,0.0037158732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016273408,0.00019648291,0.00035674218,0.00026979743,0.00017614788,0.0003047655,0.000193923,0.0005207165,0.0021703672],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000731075,0.000030673666,0.000059361035,0.00024538056,0.000008017064,0.000055631415,0.000028667093,0.00023383694,0.9746874,0.0011227208,0.0007295334,0.022725726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004107541,0.00022153737,0.0003397572,0.000018377892,0.00001767624,0.00021893467,0.000006191833,0.0008230873,0.95103943,0.00018014864,0.047080252,0.000013581024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072155555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012905624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037158732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005803884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004247026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012430847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200527289","doi":"10.1002/admt.202170070","title":"E‐FLOAT: Extractable Floating Liquid Gel‐Based Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Airway Tissue Modeling under Airflow (Adv. Mater. Technol. 12/2021)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Airflow; Microfluidic chip; Organ-on-a-chip; Airway; Float (project management); Chip; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Staining; Nanotechnology; Pathology; Medicine; Engineering; Surgery; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.022429343532370048,"score_gpt":0.2867474009743247,"score_spread":0.2643180574419547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200527289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53077257,0.0092822695,0.43668342,0.0013409846,0.00084779185,0.00048690283,0.003384591,0.0051619876,0.012039472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6540012,0.0057004862,0.30139217,0.0008910982,0.00019535501,0.00051148416,0.0027054774,0.00041334986,0.034189466],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998971,0.000008734153,0.0000065202275,0.00003319218,0.000037397996,0.00001693662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999336,0.000023902423,0.000016659804,0.00000760674,0.000008487849,0.000009698746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028670015,0.0004672572,0.00020805778,0.000390753,0.00020732846,0.00034085882,0.0007110928,0.0007140076,0.002303438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013321901,0.0003251716,0.00031464818,0.000104235696,0.00029577038,0.00067108177,0.00035824926,0.00053176,0.0012463174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028271574,0.000032840013,0.00004657409,0.000057857513,0.0000050900217,0.00006226094,0.000020925747,0.00027999113,0.9944956,0.00020418412,0.00045569718,0.00431079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013010497,0.000109247565,0.00041297267,0.000006307566,0.0000070448173,0.00011520644,0.000007927834,0.0041696634,0.9902762,0.000060824794,0.004805562,0.000016014483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045014906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009131056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002303438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021685997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001463425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077058077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200612616","doi":"10.17975/sfj-2021-011","title":"3D bioprinting in microgravity: An end to organ donor shortages?","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"STEM Fellowship Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Economic shortage; Organ donation; Xenotransplantation; United Network for Organ Sharing; Transplantation; 3D bioprinting; Limiting; Medicine; Organ transplantation; Intensive care medicine; Dilemma; Organ procurement; Business; Surgery; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.025898670510675154,"score_gpt":0.28863875743731127,"score_spread":0.2627400869266361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200612616","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017704574,0.8822575,0.02112331,0.058819387,0.006114967,0.000040169263,0.00014147809,0.0001569629,0.013641604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13409865,0.8148868,0.019234994,0.017517556,0.006772956,0.00009155221,0.00020680958,0.00011207427,0.007078636],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994374,0.00018485516,0.000039639926,0.000060745664,0.00023119725,0.000046069763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991105,0.0004485136,0.00014236152,0.00005172699,0.00015441973,0.000092399074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014874288,0.0005353992,0.00076664885,0.00055234384,0.0005868445,0.002345906,0.0009535544,0.0019644042,0.006510315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015901461,0.00017096876,0.00054711255,0.0005573743,0.0014371981,0.0024994581,0.0012797657,0.001841743,0.0012103774],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058562635,0.00012239134,0.003728627,0.011658845,0.000144698,0.003034224,0.0012212655,0.001593835,0.027803786,0.035209045,0.05392197,0.8609756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000351451,0.00096937513,0.0046309987,0.006087533,0.00024959538,0.015360051,0.0031662073,0.0019177675,0.019440306,0.06360516,0.8844214,0.00011648537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037256736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009038489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006510315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004779215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006696363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02177918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205233365","doi":"10.1124/pharmrev.120.000238","title":"Organotypic and Microphysiological Human Tissue Models for Drug Discovery and Development—Current State-of-the-Art and Future Perspectives","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Pharmacological Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations; Merck KGaA; Vetenskapsrådet; Lundbeckfonden; Robert Bosch Stiftung; McGill University","keywords":"Drug discovery; Drug development; Current (fluid); Computational biology; Neuroscience; Drug; Biochemical engineering; Data science; Computer science; Medicine; Biology; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics; Engineering","score_opus":0.11182446158080116,"score_gpt":0.3994399482279627,"score_spread":0.2876154866471615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205233365","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004856537,0.9476412,0.03313182,0.006214468,0.0012086872,0.000115110495,0.00065938226,0.00024597524,0.005926918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023668373,0.9415649,0.02961833,0.0018480754,0.000988024,0.00018188641,0.00087995885,0.00006797013,0.0011825314],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99855417,0.00056876335,0.00013518373,0.00015142633,0.00046836893,0.00012201587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996597,0.0017709843,0.00051808613,0.00026112245,0.000598014,0.0002547167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0058967625,0.0008171503,0.0011180217,0.0014433449,0.00030130413,0.0033939,0.0012356414,0.0013840215,0.0022443847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022984247,0.0003599814,0.0007501585,0.00096871314,0.0014847734,0.0030456088,0.0012743681,0.002515119,0.0011921211],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057303696,0.0003974239,0.0031814598,0.021401118,0.00022887763,0.0009969658,0.0005635861,0.0028769092,0.18050101,0.06818438,0.058764245,0.662331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030773608,0.0012747087,0.0028679853,0.0028036183,0.00024628176,0.0030598682,0.0004843569,0.0021048454,0.05448862,0.011817308,0.92067057,0.0001511146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008392056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015228695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058967625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009351577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015632623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031185448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205305037","doi":"10.1039/d1bm01361k","title":"Biomaterials-based strategies for <i>in vitro</i> neural models","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; Ottawa Hospital; Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Canada Research Coordinating Committee","keywords":"Computer science; Tissue engineering; Neural tissue engineering; Neuroscience; Bridge (graph theory); Biochemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Computational biology; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Anatomy","score_opus":0.13376848755519963,"score_gpt":0.3750890821540749,"score_spread":0.24132059459887525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205305037","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010811833,0.98847127,0.0033995602,0.00026080172,0.0005633847,0.0000415761,0.00007997634,0.000044144974,0.00605812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004295384,0.9901849,0.0027951254,0.0002824852,0.00016423015,0.000062440755,0.00012170063,0.000011664106,0.0020820703],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999734,0.000046395027,0.000035307363,0.000038421254,0.00012051986,0.000025371104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998777,0.000054812073,0.000022921839,0.000009613137,0.000026460633,0.0000085289275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005323082,0.0008196465,0.00082378637,0.0020950902,0.00020388971,0.001005561,0.0006907969,0.00095792755,0.0024877696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041602092,0.0002899587,0.00067979074,0.0013320937,0.00040931316,0.0011038639,0.00064000883,0.0013669814,0.002472569],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085645355,0.0001886297,0.00019814899,0.032120768,0.000113536014,0.00045947832,0.00013812518,0.0010500862,0.10138644,0.02155488,0.019281311,0.82342285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013866986,0.00016852061,0.00057967537,0.0018483726,0.00009160681,0.0012452414,0.000048862323,0.00025374,0.03075273,0.002200406,0.9627691,0.000027814083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002970035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005786396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024877696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004003889,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045375308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008322477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205464851","doi":"10.3390/biom12010141","title":"Smart Bioinks for the Printing of Human Tissue Models","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Biotalent Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alzheimer's Association; Innovate BC; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; 3D bioprinting; Computer science; Tissue engineering; Process (computing); Field (mathematics); Nanotechnology; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Biology; Stem cell","score_opus":0.1514301716167069,"score_gpt":0.3934570998328654,"score_spread":0.2420269282161585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205464851","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005216509,0.99317074,0.0013790268,0.00018720543,0.0002745157,0.000014757798,0.00003623557,0.000028652863,0.0043872087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0030553734,0.99280167,0.001275135,0.00016834687,0.0001004147,0.000022475122,0.00005561564,0.0000071607856,0.002513784],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997793,0.000026591288,0.000022588747,0.000035107263,0.00012046361,0.00001588632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985886,0.00006967535,0.000026193647,0.000007873419,0.000027681472,0.000009660157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045898443,0.0007513447,0.00074580754,0.0023747548,0.00021575617,0.00089954236,0.00050634315,0.0009308503,0.004168805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004604314,0.00031485735,0.00050284574,0.0016376785,0.000355952,0.0009484599,0.00064811687,0.0013339606,0.0027534307],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030666666,0.00008337766,0.00010622366,0.013591061,0.000044930046,0.00023314923,0.00007731541,0.00072362955,0.023682032,0.012052145,0.014424144,0.93495125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064656024,0.000066954155,0.00031171116,0.0015036425,0.00003473526,0.0009100543,0.000032425585,0.0002452192,0.00856416,0.0018116932,0.9864949,0.000018050274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042747677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008713744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004168805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003607802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043083998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013946056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205641317","doi":"10.1039/d1gc04347a","title":"Synergistic complexation of phenol functionalized polymer induced <i>in situ</i> microfiber formation for 3D printing of marine-based hydrogels","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Green Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Innoviris","keywords":"Microfiber; Self-healing hydrogels; In situ; Phenol; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Materials science; Polymer science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.022496696245888445,"score_gpt":0.24903832350568933,"score_spread":0.22654162725980087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205641317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9596696,0.0016311726,0.03445288,0.00012096987,0.00005859911,0.00004217549,0.0001157452,0.000252304,0.0036566337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98489225,0.00056716934,0.0129278535,0.000050577844,0.00001118765,0.000019109215,0.00005561908,0.000026018017,0.0014502595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991643,0.000008534205,0.000004657007,0.000020989228,0.000026524393,0.00002280424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999181,0.000021341968,0.000030483792,0.000006748548,0.000009422693,0.000013917288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010265869,0.00034505807,0.00013272502,0.00010944783,0.00008618923,0.00020842411,0.00021099429,0.0002513432,0.0007009716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011465708,0.00013057629,0.00022702606,0.00008310118,0.00015008177,0.0002562609,0.00020872742,0.0002955897,0.00019846427],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008593376,0.000005573651,0.000043057,0.000026889527,0.0000025020413,0.00004108767,0.000013002058,0.000098815115,0.9984787,0.00005397824,0.000018493773,0.0012093125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012350795,0.000030471894,0.00020842635,9.345418e-7,0.0000025340737,0.00004487146,0.0000052432715,0.0004729934,0.99870074,0.000009694615,0.0005203617,0.000002441489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028825007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009269366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007009716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017297253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012256853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023450255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205883012","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2021.e00189","title":"Review of extrusion-based multi-material bioprinting processes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Scaffold; Extrusion; Biofabrication; 3D bioprinting; Process (computing); Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.028331205400962834,"score_gpt":0.2861585813917393,"score_spread":0.25782737599077643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205883012","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015520412,0.9914302,0.0034453345,0.00012202103,0.0004216333,0.000020202951,0.00003950988,0.000024341076,0.002944744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007009726,0.98309636,0.0048688306,0.00024528406,0.00039756205,0.0000294946,0.00012199782,0.00001609437,0.0042146207],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954045,0.00004611232,0.000068765505,0.00011416218,0.00019154191,0.000038955986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997042,0.00012587356,0.00005286772,0.000018246532,0.00008131396,0.000017443635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007417391,0.0010429954,0.0012978986,0.0021749684,0.00032239253,0.0011467275,0.0010477504,0.00092750776,0.0023606631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005131884,0.0005793985,0.0007640197,0.002712754,0.0003326068,0.00143275,0.0006785421,0.0010182599,0.0016305138],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017900983,0.00019072313,0.00014316212,0.03761974,0.00015559616,0.00035637827,0.000090817404,0.0012761446,0.069932014,0.00759934,0.011462433,0.87099457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020704165,0.00035338796,0.0010395311,0.0016949783,0.00018743305,0.0013294861,0.00003927529,0.0010003272,0.04204846,0.0015834194,0.95064044,0.00006249232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038459848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064656895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023606631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044171858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005524344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007897258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205971294","doi":"10.3791/52812-v","title":"Engineering 3D Cellularized Collagen Gels for Vascular Tissue Regeneration","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Biocompatibility; Extracellular matrix; Bioreactor; Materials science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Regeneration (biology); Chemistry; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Composite material; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.05187935729029099,"score_gpt":0.4130747422054002,"score_spread":0.3611953849151092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205971294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8233243,0.005835415,0.15815783,0.00029638808,0.0003501653,0.00027063114,0.0016692632,0.00083727797,0.009258652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8952144,0.0028671438,0.096108675,0.00017782759,0.000044454562,0.00027815177,0.00095024303,0.00010117392,0.004257902],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987614,0.000016264286,0.000008729698,0.000022316673,0.000052660973,0.00002393547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999879,0.00002330265,0.000046276164,0.000010699236,0.000020526659,0.000020267638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019046852,0.0003887561,0.00011613587,0.00024482174,0.00009281087,0.00032896164,0.00015965688,0.00037518868,0.0007708428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001241787,0.00018309805,0.00023709123,0.00012979744,0.00012918918,0.00017455049,0.00018170722,0.00028898753,0.00048134336],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009192788,0.0000070206083,0.00005472489,0.000058848407,0.0000032861153,0.000057222365,0.000018145065,0.00041673277,0.99703896,0.00014037173,0.00005204256,0.0021434927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010958132,0.00013824803,0.0014064304,0.00002102472,0.000018397628,0.00032122023,0.000031444823,0.004982005,0.98007584,0.00014821906,0.01282882,0.000017370614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040521089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015595069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007708428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020881082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022145736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025787354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205995912","doi":"10.1145/3494583.3494640","title":"Analysis on Lowering the Drug Development Cost while Improving the Manufactured Medicine's Quality","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Quality (philosophy); Risk analysis (engineering); Process (computing); Pharmaceutical industry; Computer science; Production (economics); Quality by Design; Manufacturing engineering; Business; Engineering management; Engineering; Marketing; Medicine; New product development; Pharmacology; Economics","score_opus":0.03437245717934211,"score_gpt":0.3077330971716696,"score_spread":0.27336063999232746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205995912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36669958,0.18266517,0.29340318,0.017203258,0.0013583088,0.0012608091,0.005699382,0.0011244245,0.1305858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8909001,0.04131101,0.04800193,0.0013538398,0.0004224774,0.00031747343,0.003070145,0.00016207133,0.014461154],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99830973,0.00036779573,0.00009303972,0.00016140958,0.00086646545,0.00020156082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970618,0.0011580543,0.00030801794,0.00014747663,0.0012176945,0.00010697256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021498667,0.0006519514,0.0006577019,0.0021136366,0.00041529103,0.0019437679,0.00059214054,0.00057599513,0.009035159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005485738,0.00017920423,0.0012122061,0.0022732075,0.0003018743,0.001816529,0.00041858057,0.00051139924,0.00094255904],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024676996,0.00059600646,0.03544407,0.0057642804,0.0006161843,0.0007521384,0.0001671421,0.07373515,0.026779955,0.079650655,0.03508294,0.73894376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047076738,0.0029027308,0.11028334,0.001833902,0.0030742758,0.00284721,0.0015269688,0.41341302,0.07720381,0.06425506,0.3218845,0.00030449993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003618689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024113285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009035159,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019449253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022975588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030225635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206357651","doi":"10.1039/d1gc01799c","title":"Chitosan-based inks for 3D printing and bioprinting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Green Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":183,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Chitosan; 3D printing; Biomaterial; Drug delivery; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Biocompatible material; 3d printed; Materials science; Chemistry; Engineering; Chemical engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.012726947552732648,"score_gpt":0.24515218572560846,"score_spread":0.2324252381728758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206357651","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46686354,0.019269979,0.4652939,0.0009676311,0.0015568135,0.000873781,0.0017603186,0.0036682263,0.039745837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7610739,0.007879837,0.2102972,0.00053518795,0.00014024506,0.00040694186,0.00077212206,0.00047006478,0.018424574],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994461,0.000045333083,0.00005979825,0.0001060685,0.00028694596,0.000055802033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994418,0.000196711,0.00013061507,0.000082111685,0.00011731373,0.000031420972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004132966,0.0009801072,0.00034149244,0.0011526983,0.00033390816,0.0006648084,0.00045484674,0.0009224236,0.0020077026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081793667,0.0003736275,0.000658806,0.0008169743,0.00049911666,0.0004554383,0.00045424295,0.0009167696,0.0010841092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030536376,0.000014363015,0.0000552362,0.00016127326,0.000008806838,0.000112531496,0.00001794083,0.00045359795,0.98886275,0.00071432063,0.0002012113,0.009367302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003450776,0.000024615283,0.00015449908,0.0000062676404,0.0000073764622,0.00010432747,0.0000031647683,0.0010045592,0.9958151,0.000081941704,0.002780603,0.000014076151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011068602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023537646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020077026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007020965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004818102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00671643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206830831","doi":"10.3791/50665-v","title":"Production of Large Numbers of Size-controlled Tumor Spheroids Using Microwell Plates","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Spheroid; Computer science; Suspension (topology); Biological system; Tumor cells; Cell culture; Biology; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Mathematics; Cancer research; Genetics","score_opus":0.020961074626843074,"score_gpt":0.39310249119317625,"score_spread":0.37214141656633315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206830831","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17195447,0.0033015064,0.77796507,0.0007163658,0.0014334732,0.0061195325,0.011541965,0.007354982,0.01961271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28599292,0.00458015,0.67592925,0.00033220203,0.0001759617,0.004629055,0.011065068,0.0012316019,0.016063824],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900025,0.0001193935,0.00022083314,0.00019656279,0.0003559908,0.00010708072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919885,0.00020454885,0.00009806595,0.00024620013,0.00014080253,0.00011163824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013737006,0.001277399,0.0009895661,0.000963922,0.0005169984,0.000816435,0.00093860825,0.0007370738,0.0033398548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006084971,0.00056888326,0.0008768084,0.0007472489,0.00045564675,0.0005624959,0.0007595877,0.0018928528,0.004202745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036467096,0.000049076803,0.0000796444,0.0000945963,0.00000897627,0.00007650749,0.000061932195,0.0004482752,0.9947305,0.00047104206,0.00061234634,0.0033304838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026733527,0.0002032869,0.00065629516,0.000017960883,0.000023232184,0.00013435073,0.000025061403,0.0029219124,0.9843336,0.00020882621,0.011429815,0.000018862862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006030673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015982311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033398548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000380572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047195627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01117295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210586818","doi":"10.1063/5.0074631","title":"A review on 3D printing functional brain model","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; 3D bioprinting; 3D printing; Computer science; Neural tissue engineering; Artificial neural network; Nanotechnology; Artificial intelligence; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.13584471261327935,"score_gpt":0.35332362165471815,"score_spread":0.2174789090414388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210586818","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003206412,0.99149454,0.0016113238,0.0002038936,0.00043484813,0.000018558128,0.00012017075,0.000046774257,0.005749219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016160345,0.99331176,0.0015509508,0.00019503965,0.00017301092,0.000028681292,0.00016627257,0.0000136965455,0.0029446387],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997738,0.000027017746,0.00003581264,0.000040100796,0.000106529624,0.000016744803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977845,0.00011800978,0.000027860815,0.0000108079175,0.00005279516,0.000012084547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041858654,0.001012062,0.0010652118,0.0027333028,0.00025524187,0.0009453574,0.0008928363,0.0010888184,0.009482546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005853608,0.00040653825,0.00097185106,0.0020051599,0.00029769068,0.0011931879,0.0005330533,0.0010827091,0.0049621062],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062851,0.00009128951,0.00012001954,0.035426497,0.000093857285,0.00043779094,0.00007706749,0.0012083607,0.012356856,0.008538692,0.05089337,0.89069337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058516353,0.00006910899,0.00023975568,0.001898932,0.00007309402,0.0011506912,0.000018604034,0.0002202639,0.0030171953,0.0010958009,0.9921893,0.000021485113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082880544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001051123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009482546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003671721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007838256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031722248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210589026","doi":"10.1139/cjm-2021-0346","title":"Biofilm streamer growth dynamics in various microfluidic channels","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Microbiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilm; Polydimethylsiloxane; Bacterial growth; Microfluidics; Flow velocity; Chemistry; Flow (mathematics); Bacillus subtilis; Biophysics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Bacteria; Biology; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.009140400058202741,"score_gpt":0.214020850807514,"score_spread":0.20488045074931127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210589026","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99617165,0.0005026177,0.0024873822,0.000031992837,0.000014378856,0.000018118115,0.00024339622,0.00007925329,0.00045127526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99380773,0.00042772695,0.0048133675,0.000020488986,0.00000728607,0.000049770977,0.00020796413,0.000011063672,0.00065456226],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985826,0.000011597754,0.000007758331,0.000045925768,0.000036856567,0.000039576596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996252,0.00013291159,0.000096416705,0.000017351886,0.000070157155,0.000057871737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022015124,0.00021764486,0.00022954107,0.0004401107,0.00023988554,0.00037422488,0.00016575816,0.00028031974,0.0005097808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036902333,0.00013626549,0.00020145583,0.00031137932,0.00023465967,0.00033701162,0.00019395833,0.00026537853,0.00007089828],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030326506,0.00008288015,0.00626099,0.00009779248,0.000016308573,0.00010129628,0.00021069458,0.0066985614,0.97511995,0.00053205976,0.0002450946,0.010331092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058497702,0.0006276621,0.036238626,0.000027044922,0.00003894127,0.00010653249,0.00021983897,0.080757886,0.87872773,0.00034898013,0.0027625521,0.000085775486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011840374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010018909,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011840374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004868265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038246252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035321712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210618380","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112372","title":"One-step surface modification strategy with composition-tunable microgels: From bactericidal surface to cell-friendly surface","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Biomaterial; Adhesion; Chemical engineering; Surface modification; Colloid; Substrate (aquarium); Materials science; Surface charge; Particle (ecology); Nanotechnology; Wafer; Particle size; Silicon; Emulsion; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.01760553078557137,"score_gpt":0.23963324970800937,"score_spread":0.222027718922438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210618380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93822354,0.0034884317,0.04984426,0.00042246212,0.00025471565,0.00021411359,0.0003474161,0.0009699394,0.006235148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9656175,0.0015168831,0.026411628,0.00028693743,0.00002831555,0.00012366685,0.00020870646,0.00006722952,0.005739053],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998313,0.00001071953,0.000014290341,0.0000503977,0.000044425244,0.000048811686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992204,0.000009705814,0.000019969697,0.000011604092,0.000018896293,0.000017630826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015018384,0.00063888903,0.00029795023,0.00024345396,0.00019570677,0.00031440976,0.00043568332,0.00065440184,0.00077083294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001702801,0.00023330908,0.0003132289,0.00018789002,0.00023778576,0.00036917042,0.00045021903,0.0005530983,0.00048092694],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018988923,0.000009553304,0.000024724384,0.000035947873,0.0000035819012,0.00003214863,0.000014284153,0.00003050295,0.99798775,0.000079975485,0.00005060329,0.0017119126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044891426,0.000034018052,0.00014616553,0.0000013895487,0.000005496752,0.000037369824,0.0000055132473,0.0002578166,0.9986694,0.000017506067,0.0008155725,0.0000052892715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063419284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013234441,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077083294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029054174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029504037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025787354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210970269","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-2035-9_26","title":"Studying Cell Polarity Dynamics During Cancer Initiation Using Inducible 3D Organotypic Cultures","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Epithelial polarity; Cell biology; Basement membrane; Cell polarity; Biology; Apical membrane; Carcinogenesis; Cell; Epithelium; Organoid; Polarity (international relations); Cancer","score_opus":0.042283595367229386,"score_gpt":0.4194642836599576,"score_spread":0.3771806882927282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210970269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9483428,0.0019830777,0.039402544,0.00014260033,0.00010541558,0.00007418695,0.0014567932,0.00036225497,0.008130427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.980005,0.0011749661,0.012532212,0.00010709962,0.000019803956,0.000095717885,0.000811302,0.00015369107,0.005100095],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998147,0.000013159149,0.000009324393,0.000036732818,0.00006755902,0.000058621332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997733,0.00006712197,0.00005978384,0.000032936838,0.000028525015,0.000038288086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015560414,0.00022920407,0.00024559392,0.00019899235,0.00031404282,0.0005803569,0.0002886733,0.0002781092,0.00095366436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013123448,0.00022447095,0.00031419971,0.00024552393,0.00020591,0.00030487188,0.0003498139,0.000992807,0.0005358334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021293079,0.000009949911,0.0001778748,0.000016627757,0.000002677165,0.00002879473,0.000039969935,0.00016859858,0.99837375,0.00020765251,0.00004967953,0.0009031914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036065223,0.000028199804,0.0035229474,0.000004374313,0.000008116494,0.00005461479,0.000048172384,0.0020813162,0.99195004,0.000051392526,0.002242321,0.00000495808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001968405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004097763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001968405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044546975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027357947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039138794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210984471","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-95990-0_17","title":"Applications of Hydrogels","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Polymers and polymeric composites","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Nanotechnology; Drug delivery; Cell encapsulation; Context (archaeology); Tissue engineering; Encapsulation (networking); Materials science; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.007966439532796807,"score_gpt":0.22865226480016734,"score_spread":0.22068582526737054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210984471","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051273666,0.21205121,0.07531655,0.0013659353,0.002296346,0.00017934148,0.0005692068,0.0009371772,0.65601057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2956824,0.16487287,0.038486116,0.0014820469,0.0007645669,0.0002718601,0.0005142405,0.0003469022,0.49757895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998456,0.000013404729,0.0000056802514,0.000036953134,0.00007383367,0.000024551713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995315,0.000015910342,0.000007232639,0.000006499242,0.000009845266,0.0000072534785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017774614,0.00070850883,0.0002347682,0.00063510315,0.0002649874,0.0009912325,0.0004968965,0.0005386611,0.009000336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001597449,0.0002982947,0.00032329652,0.000447029,0.00034952705,0.001161832,0.00092884176,0.0006816686,0.002976385],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008369797,0.00010273468,0.0001506111,0.0019344963,0.000027535145,0.00044168305,0.0003369032,0.0011911121,0.62321913,0.07687749,0.015014384,0.28062022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008247645,0.00008382629,0.00029872902,0.00018225907,0.000017099397,0.0010043004,0.00009880686,0.001670259,0.4579372,0.0065477905,0.53212816,0.000023276234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019932011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004962135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009000336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043685318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018193884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030109107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211101841","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-95990-0_12","title":"Cell Surface Engineering","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Polymers and polymeric composites","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Cell; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Stem cell; Surface engineering; Cell therapy; Cell type; Function (biology); Cell biology; Surface modification; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Biology; Materials science; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.006686621936078219,"score_gpt":0.19370330896737842,"score_spread":0.1870166870313002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211101841","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034463473,0.05760469,0.16974576,0.0015662595,0.0032979534,0.00026660142,0.003419978,0.002748453,0.72688687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09013895,0.034993645,0.04892666,0.0010121318,0.0002983583,0.00035835855,0.0040698126,0.0005370777,0.8196651],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997948,0.0000089134855,0.000007284868,0.000040121453,0.00012296862,0.000025972085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999716,0.000005192389,0.0000021359224,0.0000060736966,0.000010943942,0.000003987773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015486301,0.00069907395,0.0004464994,0.00052825327,0.00041572555,0.0010817414,0.00063095865,0.00062808173,0.014728233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000106460844,0.0003328879,0.00038651985,0.0006108391,0.0002536091,0.0007283641,0.0007152614,0.0011924249,0.015216069],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043666187,0.00008846,0.00010423373,0.0006224262,0.000018815728,0.0002047158,0.0001703377,0.000874664,0.6038205,0.03130697,0.046421573,0.3163237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056979575,0.000039596383,0.00020659497,0.000051844065,0.000011359744,0.0003819176,0.000029312996,0.0013512447,0.2989199,0.0039573023,0.6950318,0.000013430749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055096595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013608782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014728233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045990918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002514144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04927081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211254098","doi":"10.1016/j.ymeth.2022.02.003","title":"Tools for drug discovery and disease modeling- the future is upon us","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Drug discovery; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Computational biology; Heterologous; Drug; Disease; Medicine; Biology; Neuroscience; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics; Pathology; Embryonic stem cell; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.029713918101589076,"score_gpt":0.37869833424629123,"score_spread":0.34898441614470216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211254098","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001415373,0.010309602,0.00032900597,0.020688163,0.96741664,0.000011168261,0.000024348055,0.000064400694,0.0011425747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00038319157,0.01284825,0.00040986633,0.024684064,0.9474109,0.000027182212,0.00003326555,0.00007496351,0.0141282305],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9901619,0.0022464797,0.0009174584,0.00065904006,0.0056416155,0.00037336038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96592206,0.018319605,0.0013988746,0.0009195955,0.009945172,0.0034947125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012928199,0.0044359695,0.004061609,0.004709152,0.0030582426,0.011175011,0.0045289174,0.021022964,0.0134651465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024260256,0.0017773099,0.0035770836,0.0016207735,0.0046226014,0.0063724746,0.0024313917,0.029531086,0.010538236],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031658015,0.000012143265,0.000008156997,0.00026130173,0.000020148118,0.000057057245,0.000010719818,0.000034347315,0.00008757387,0.00086440926,0.98951566,0.00909679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004458178,0.000027196009,0.00007094676,0.0003419257,0.000041790856,0.00014615155,0.000023366347,0.00022406837,0.00011101893,0.0026512665,0.9962985,0.000019254754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020958728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069192997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021022964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032662244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035597696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06837171},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212992674","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2022.121417","title":"3D microgels to quantify tumor cell properties and therapy response dynamics","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Toronto","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Cell; Population; Tumor heterogeneity; Cancer therapy; Computational biology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Cancer; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.03944706333254465,"score_gpt":0.2595604215518759,"score_spread":0.22011335821933126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212992674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8675272,0.0018976228,0.12350557,0.00015738845,0.00016312285,0.00008868049,0.000952167,0.0009821462,0.0047261342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9178514,0.00093792216,0.07381148,0.00019599189,0.00003586601,0.00019905099,0.0003586042,0.00022969149,0.006379927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977106,0.000021214244,0.000011094537,0.000055533237,0.00010712542,0.0000340224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999699,0.00013514294,0.00006629097,0.0000429511,0.00004037465,0.000016304139],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002659738,0.00036150735,0.00020619704,0.00040842997,0.0001780654,0.00061538065,0.00020447299,0.0006702697,0.0013608504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037764278,0.00022319579,0.00024153176,0.00030638938,0.00024553822,0.00041592357,0.00029691603,0.00046210972,0.00043896184],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003204749,0.000017998747,0.00020579234,0.000028656179,0.000005837022,0.000018566741,0.000028183696,0.0010898589,0.99439937,0.00014237782,0.000075535056,0.0039557866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031898455,0.000034349847,0.0012209982,0.0000031763914,0.0000091113125,0.000034204804,0.000015719848,0.012192628,0.98534423,0.000082575636,0.0010505576,0.0000093047265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068194116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001542396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013608504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042339248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019891307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004552543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213034676","doi":"10.1101/2022.02.15.480396","title":"Design of a Versatile Microfluidic Device for Imaging Precision-Cut-Tissue Slices","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto General Hospital","funders":"Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Toronto","keywords":"Microfluidics; Confocal; Biomedical engineering; Confocal microscopy; Materials science; Fluidics; Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy; Image quality; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Fluorescence; Optics; Computer vision; Image (mathematics); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.023886105172419708,"score_gpt":0.26850561703551673,"score_spread":0.24461951186309702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213034676","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3046219,0.0024642618,0.68066716,0.00072444085,0.0009847821,0.001737714,0.0022415812,0.002450502,0.00410765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41899905,0.0009693482,0.5743166,0.00026150147,0.00009717732,0.0020669776,0.0008397554,0.00008446536,0.0023650883],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996747,0.000026189573,0.00004163672,0.00011753594,0.00008459702,0.00005544724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980575,0.000053266947,0.000046619018,0.000021845164,0.000032672233,0.000039957853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049698417,0.0005753866,0.0004505047,0.0003155241,0.00035729172,0.0005300804,0.000925862,0.00060317194,0.0006579928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003464894,0.00044375344,0.00040540274,0.00012270501,0.00031955374,0.00026392742,0.00049320405,0.00040202125,0.00040128935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054135802,0.000040884428,0.0002969161,0.00013654631,0.000014343685,0.00014136,0.00003184298,0.0014306608,0.98839486,0.0011470971,0.0004361946,0.007875197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000075701086,0.0004079318,0.0016643362,0.000029563322,0.00003411536,0.00038898867,0.000016195361,0.019600252,0.9617438,0.00034538162,0.015639609,0.000054150107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034872344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049754017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000925862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058174337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082496344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042208433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213111905","doi":"10.1016/j.mtbio.2022.100221","title":"Trends in hydrogel-based encapsulation technologies for advanced cell therapies applied to limb ischemia","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Materials Today Bio","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of British Columbia","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Cell encapsulation; Self-healing hydrogels; Encapsulation (networking); Critical limb ischemia; Extracellular matrix; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Drug delivery; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Materials science; Surgery; Cell biology; Biology; Vascular disease; Arterial disease; Computer science","score_opus":0.03589102564613877,"score_gpt":0.31805788567539073,"score_spread":0.28216686002925195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213111905","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016037138,0.8949761,0.048972473,0.004515371,0.0019726185,0.00021910033,0.00029548674,0.00038819798,0.03262353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08634277,0.8071393,0.06931645,0.0041907947,0.001811556,0.0005264114,0.0007114994,0.00021705599,0.02974422],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995198,0.000086680084,0.000048495487,0.000111317255,0.0001820001,0.00005171651],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956137,0.00013330526,0.000084529376,0.000024976616,0.00015027272,0.00004559996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014438651,0.00072368176,0.0006004914,0.0012977293,0.0002514621,0.0011393549,0.00091224466,0.0017662445,0.0044874814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007070791,0.0004451751,0.00071620167,0.0012244468,0.00060731603,0.0018062742,0.00059465616,0.0019225038,0.0038134905],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020827133,0.0004337451,0.00044166562,0.007025341,0.00008686227,0.00052272796,0.0002819337,0.0021655718,0.57103837,0.024134973,0.016026689,0.3776339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062608786,0.0009224761,0.0021869417,0.000991857,0.00010567434,0.0016369856,0.00014153014,0.0050929524,0.21653819,0.006025877,0.76617634,0.00011859404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005209434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000655423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044874814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008509552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004515761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015012145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213112780","doi":"10.32920/19189397.v1","title":"Medical Devices &amp; Biofilms: Exploring a New Synergistic Treatment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilm; Microbiology; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Bacteria; Biology; Materials science; Genetics","score_opus":0.1432750859482055,"score_gpt":0.34512950044359286,"score_spread":0.20185441449538735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213112780","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.047218762,0.6693639,0.06322939,0.073464364,0.009969184,0.0003944876,0.0003993496,0.0008670373,0.13509348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31445685,0.4722876,0.088831626,0.03057072,0.003374466,0.0007672379,0.00045353937,0.0003770009,0.08888094],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999355,0.00013060086,0.000022543833,0.00010553035,0.00029227708,0.00009416081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997415,0.0000859226,0.000024753286,0.000022692137,0.00007154211,0.00005362341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009098385,0.0008018719,0.0007938827,0.00078171084,0.0007487048,0.0022271643,0.0009070047,0.0021470105,0.013022047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072387175,0.00046488634,0.0009442236,0.00036818787,0.0009786031,0.002785067,0.0018913479,0.00256432,0.003137112],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046224313,0.0007292669,0.0007173981,0.0043902146,0.00016534637,0.0011188434,0.000709801,0.0016663749,0.19516687,0.07059463,0.081796214,0.6424828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014513668,0.001873088,0.0007183725,0.0011834245,0.00013839625,0.0017474691,0.00061391626,0.003967122,0.08583723,0.024846809,0.87883496,0.00009413678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004526182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011763743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013022047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006589244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062205264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043563068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213235588","doi":"10.32920/19189397","title":"Medical Devices &amp; Biofilms: Exploring a New Synergistic Treatment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilm; Microbiology; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Bacteria; Biology; Materials science; Genetics","score_opus":0.1432750859482055,"score_gpt":0.34512950044359286,"score_spread":0.20185441449538735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213235588","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.047218762,0.6693639,0.06322939,0.073464364,0.009969184,0.0003944876,0.0003993496,0.0008670373,0.13509348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31445685,0.4722876,0.088831626,0.03057072,0.003374466,0.0007672379,0.00045353937,0.0003770009,0.08888094],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999355,0.00013060086,0.000022543833,0.00010553035,0.00029227708,0.00009416081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997415,0.0000859226,0.000024753286,0.000022692137,0.00007154211,0.00005362341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009098385,0.0008018719,0.0007938827,0.00078171084,0.0007487048,0.0022271643,0.0009070047,0.0021470105,0.013022047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072387175,0.00046488634,0.0009442236,0.00036818787,0.0009786031,0.002785067,0.0018913479,0.00256432,0.003137112],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046224313,0.0007292669,0.0007173981,0.0043902146,0.00016534637,0.0011188434,0.000709801,0.0016663749,0.19516687,0.07059463,0.081796214,0.6424828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014513668,0.001873088,0.0007183725,0.0011834245,0.00013839625,0.0017474691,0.00061391626,0.003967122,0.08583723,0.024846809,0.87883496,0.00009413678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004526182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011763743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013022047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006589244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062205264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043563068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213248990","doi":"10.1016/j.tim.2022.01.014","title":"Gut-on-chip for ecological and causal human gut microbiome research","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trends in Microbiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Biology; Gut microbiome; Microbiome; Ecology; Computational biology; Evolutionary biology; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.25713307048625444,"score_gpt":0.4729638260369324,"score_spread":0.21583075555067793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213248990","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000115186864,0.9963671,0.0010310273,0.00037045902,0.00072101725,0.000007724085,0.000068886184,0.000030734,0.0012878178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009499706,0.99546355,0.0011902478,0.00043565742,0.00034037684,0.000016484062,0.000104900006,0.000008538715,0.0014902601],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947864,0.00009737098,0.0000384738,0.000097639255,0.00022950929,0.000058406236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990018,0.00061247236,0.000075620104,0.000046739282,0.00020665294,0.000056758126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016053069,0.0012250696,0.0019755438,0.0022076848,0.00024018969,0.0020422759,0.0011134264,0.0017857534,0.0071191434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019290872,0.0004262095,0.0009201496,0.0022028468,0.00068935694,0.001689405,0.0012709002,0.0026697589,0.004356004],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007884082,0.00005962136,0.00016876237,0.01030343,0.00010074043,0.00010492674,0.000029200472,0.0003984954,0.0057109054,0.0077333944,0.030199151,0.9451125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001839577,0.000086321306,0.0005186208,0.002166502,0.0001294769,0.00038094196,0.000044634784,0.0002191161,0.0025321392,0.0039406465,0.989931,0.00003220511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008612018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016424927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071191434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056721835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001135642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02381593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213324239","doi":"10.1016/j.xfss.2022.02.004","title":"Using clinically derived human tissue to 3-dimensionally bioprint personalized testicular tubules for in vitro culturing: first report","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"F&S Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Vancouver General Hospital; Ottawa Hospital; University of British Columbia; Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre; University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"In vitro; Biology; Cell biology; Sertoli cell; Andrology; Seminiferous tubule; Spermatogenesis; Endocrinology; Medicine; Genetics","score_opus":0.07248696287631647,"score_gpt":0.38188360641067604,"score_spread":0.3093966435343596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213324239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8199868,0.041635837,0.12491614,0.0006582802,0.0003368166,0.00075026765,0.0006337605,0.00041538719,0.010666697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8725415,0.0220919,0.09945607,0.0004881142,0.00016142368,0.00032848475,0.0013902195,0.00008579413,0.0034564075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961215,0.00015300198,0.000035246172,0.000057354293,0.00010886081,0.000033355514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952865,0.00015677369,0.000079637684,0.00012011809,0.00006551918,0.000049368253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006362897,0.0003461272,0.00025160937,0.00019649904,0.00021726935,0.0005614651,0.0004118171,0.00048893277,0.00090926647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061977666,0.00015111497,0.0004418119,0.00019996313,0.0003130208,0.0002773027,0.00037586762,0.0003886344,0.00058012846],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018716036,0.00023446552,0.006549675,0.0007654578,0.00005538489,0.0030505152,0.0003887323,0.00073931535,0.9455638,0.00073858775,0.0006902069,0.041036755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029455712,0.002219049,0.017151583,0.00011287212,0.00012692755,0.018169986,0.00027598228,0.002157004,0.9185721,0.00027227966,0.04087569,0.000037180052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000226739,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005490418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00090926647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019522724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019330549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033650994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213363611","doi":"10.1101/2022.02.15.480543","title":"Uniformity of spheroid-on-chip by surface treatment of PDMS microfluidic platforms","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University; McGill University Health Centre; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Spheroid; Microfluidics; Biochip; Materials science; Wetting; Adhesion; Nanotechnology; Surface roughness; 3D cell culture; Cell culture; Surface modification; Biomedical engineering; Petri dish; Cell adhesion; Biophysics; Cell; Chemistry; Composite material; Biology","score_opus":0.01759784123318211,"score_gpt":0.2395263578571223,"score_spread":0.2219285166239402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213363611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.910266,0.0012985006,0.08212706,0.000242111,0.00021538604,0.00019048418,0.0010496381,0.0011007102,0.0035100821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9214901,0.00075244426,0.07277546,0.00011083386,0.000030304513,0.00025398977,0.0009715981,0.00013706165,0.0034781406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996953,0.00002962435,0.000025905732,0.00010022315,0.00009977549,0.000049272105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997584,0.00006806611,0.000054109103,0.000054718897,0.000046416033,0.000018315552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029170024,0.00041179644,0.00029068885,0.00019529184,0.00013515777,0.00030396722,0.00026193223,0.00025333095,0.00075301225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034402474,0.00020503053,0.0002586167,0.00014963138,0.0001791183,0.00020296915,0.00023412085,0.00033128366,0.00036140843],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000075838916,0.0000056894573,0.000050631734,0.000017068169,0.0000020381055,0.000009646303,0.000013000019,0.00010710022,0.99848014,0.000046765646,0.00006444218,0.0011958729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003023995,0.000035753725,0.0009786463,0.000001318314,0.000004248247,0.000023042854,0.0000060181774,0.001795867,0.99567705,0.00002485034,0.0014456685,0.0000045068396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003759099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082752266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075301225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034410311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022218809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002519071},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214499985","doi":"10.1016/s0828-282x(19)31207-3","title":"CCC Supporters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Cardiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Family medicine; Traditional medicine","score_opus":0.009682023705291282,"score_gpt":0.22163597193717988,"score_spread":0.2119539482318886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214499985","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00097495376,0.00371853,0.0021919082,0.029007671,0.043267485,0.0003566651,0.003107043,0.0027547712,0.91462106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0019259363,0.0008242227,0.00044009864,0.0038639165,0.0038579165,0.00012753581,0.0006749753,0.0003850106,0.9879004],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99786085,0.00022881111,0.000114854374,0.0002956986,0.0011908726,0.00030891344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97920704,0.0020418498,0.0008228623,0.0011925098,0.00818663,0.0085490905],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018261106,0.0008391856,0.00086067145,0.002512184,0.0016607138,0.003803477,0.0011630446,0.003382404,0.8660155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023865018,0.0005374785,0.0005643312,0.00117267,0.0005620779,0.0016188495,0.003312374,0.002216397,0.77137357],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017649663,0.000017460716,0.00015104572,0.0000601628,0.0000014750468,0.000075141346,0.000015790367,0.000012735486,0.00007689635,0.00048497992,0.9544542,0.044632345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001012506,0.000008834915,0.00025961036,0.00006161107,0.0000017680129,0.0001514295,0.000030957483,0.000041770432,0.000045668326,0.00027934453,0.9991048,0.0000040006967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021856804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070273005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1339845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010541631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0040645883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19111264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214592759","doi":"10.3390/mi13030363","title":"Optimized 3D Bioprinting Technology Based on Machine Learning: A Review of Recent Trends and Advances","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; University of Calgary","keywords":"Economic shortage; 3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Biocompatible material; 3D printing; Process (computing); Computer science; Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Stem cell","score_opus":0.033302447415171334,"score_gpt":0.3418330247142338,"score_spread":0.30853057729906247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214592759","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00033956274,0.99718,0.0011170935,0.00013045539,0.000111910405,0.000006366027,0.000016082235,0.000016337206,0.0010821606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017838757,0.99650216,0.000971093,0.00010010302,0.00012441564,0.000009803684,0.000030543673,0.0000043410623,0.00047368658],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970764,0.00003879861,0.000041763684,0.000066159984,0.000120530356,0.000025160089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954945,0.0002596164,0.00006270655,0.000013333209,0.00009534837,0.000019529494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007466133,0.0009723419,0.0012796932,0.0026926873,0.00023864499,0.0010307919,0.00075137825,0.0010428777,0.002504347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008058701,0.00047945074,0.0008064332,0.0028631494,0.00039710844,0.0014704487,0.0005362161,0.0010106681,0.0010246348],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005258828,0.0001103976,0.00028207744,0.027880633,0.0001278376,0.00017334241,0.00007383229,0.0018972629,0.0054163695,0.0063896347,0.010124507,0.94747156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001926414,0.00034422622,0.0014702611,0.0049737343,0.00034593107,0.0014284854,0.00010859392,0.0022062743,0.0070876013,0.0045897155,0.9773348,0.000091201655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000818901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087460555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026926873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004654377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078756275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00837791},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214905892","doi":"10.1385/1592592074","title":"Protocols for Neural Cell Culture","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Humana Press eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Neural cell; Brain Cell; Computer science; Neuroscience; Biology; Cell; Genetics","score_opus":0.09167375581776709,"score_gpt":0.33032331225655537,"score_spread":0.23864955643878827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214905892","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006870676,0.051218685,0.6197817,0.0011676628,0.004507996,0.0030412758,0.012695213,0.009821663,0.29089507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015356774,0.050977223,0.29662073,0.0013065487,0.00050780986,0.008854588,0.023535222,0.0031411164,0.5997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991518,0.000082299266,0.000085045045,0.00013431573,0.00046497872,0.00008148206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996294,0.00009785181,0.000019812005,0.00012704369,0.00009291604,0.00003295987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010784412,0.0026982594,0.0016299146,0.003030881,0.0015293224,0.0013260255,0.0024447935,0.0012312733,0.044074766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074597425,0.0019054535,0.0013714194,0.0021632214,0.00091613474,0.0016577598,0.0017527195,0.0046301885,0.057543956],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009388237,0.00017783704,0.000098002536,0.0024744244,0.0000654248,0.00038308188,0.00042849817,0.00089688756,0.451295,0.017391944,0.15648168,0.37021336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020560241,0.000071386465,0.0004413324,0.00023242869,0.000052000527,0.000742829,0.000027778027,0.00049227965,0.14362986,0.0056274985,0.84860903,0.000052879594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001358273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068823826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044074766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085072214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010730206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14744478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214936876","doi":"10.1007/s42242-022-00188-1","title":"Development of digital organ-on-a-chip to assess hepatotoxicity and extracellular vesicle-based anti-liver cancer immunotherapy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bio-Design and Manufacturing","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Science and Technology Department of Zhejiang Province; National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Projects of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cancer; Liver cancer; Computer science; Cancer research; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.049752569612729745,"score_gpt":0.2706090234101951,"score_spread":0.22085645379746535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214936876","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42287126,0.0022142045,0.55308235,0.00047889937,0.0004775364,0.0005000917,0.003400922,0.005273317,0.011701303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60853195,0.00085131574,0.3806271,0.0004045343,0.00004599089,0.00047265473,0.0012729922,0.00014455739,0.0076489747],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977094,0.000021017739,0.000013316719,0.00006103141,0.00010673535,0.00002691542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998221,0.00004755882,0.000037657584,0.00002840411,0.0000473908,0.00001692558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032667458,0.00044799584,0.00026197894,0.00040841612,0.00010662919,0.0004907383,0.000489132,0.00052080315,0.002480905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003273355,0.00021828075,0.00032163213,0.00019238886,0.00026168037,0.00031517266,0.00032882995,0.00036407774,0.0006892755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004701718,0.000030625197,0.0002881451,0.00009527361,0.000015377684,0.00003853306,0.000011003275,0.0016815749,0.98519045,0.0004820578,0.0006979236,0.011422028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012240086,0.00016628309,0.0010722942,0.0000059804825,0.000020927033,0.000066482324,0.000009565737,0.023088276,0.97114545,0.00014102401,0.004253765,0.00001766495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027626482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066448055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002480905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035398992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024662665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00829941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220876135","doi":"10.3390/oxygen2010003","title":"An Inexpensive Incubator for Mammalian Cell Culture Capable of Regulating O2, CO2, and Temperature","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Oxygen","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Incubator; Cell biology; Setpoint; Biology; Cell culture; Viability assay; Computer science; Microbiology; Genetics","score_opus":0.00898705615756948,"score_gpt":0.24704992614824062,"score_spread":0.23806286999067114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220876135","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13943632,0.01260816,0.7733138,0.00092476985,0.0026419647,0.0046909754,0.00858594,0.0145356795,0.043262444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13221574,0.008938052,0.8043254,0.0006523108,0.00038918393,0.00876453,0.009667629,0.0011941907,0.033853002],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99826837,0.00020351661,0.0002278061,0.00030581313,0.0008988647,0.00009572933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940634,0.00014265733,0.00009710939,0.0001495886,0.00013027393,0.00007409905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010512372,0.0013111806,0.00091374654,0.0012354167,0.0007856678,0.0007111246,0.0018211432,0.00078107754,0.008468298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008510505,0.00058584276,0.00072211825,0.000743095,0.00044258664,0.0006512688,0.0011603151,0.0010442919,0.0068679596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016403828,0.00011657654,0.000735406,0.00053219567,0.000022820455,0.00037766318,0.00012390481,0.00024615906,0.9659589,0.0009781718,0.006578114,0.024166103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008400145,0.00061243953,0.005984196,0.00016533762,0.00015219317,0.0030090783,0.00009070846,0.004531599,0.75613326,0.00041445615,0.22870702,0.00011576921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000733855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021920374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008468298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037144954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008998883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028329313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220917491","doi":"10.1016/j.isci.2022.104059","title":"Reprogramming bone progenitor identity and potency through control of collagen density and oxygen tension","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"iScience","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University College London","keywords":"Mesenchymal stem cell; Cell biology; Progenitor cell; Chemistry; Reprogramming; CD146; Stromal cell; Cell; Stem cell; Biology; Biochemistry; CD34; Cancer research","score_opus":0.020609194477145713,"score_gpt":0.28160807215726974,"score_spread":0.26099887768012403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220917491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9247391,0.0037409468,0.05162012,0.00029202993,0.0002251379,0.00009558173,0.0009240562,0.00023729891,0.018125776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97371477,0.0018926349,0.01542673,0.00016189845,0.0000326904,0.00007399722,0.00044957816,0.000077338365,0.008170341],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998192,0.00002728142,0.000017040962,0.00004027801,0.00007368415,0.000022520044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998468,0.000044121003,0.00004601573,0.000020439269,0.00002011034,0.000022419114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023059355,0.00022357982,0.00010921284,0.00027969957,0.00016734195,0.00065533834,0.00024053275,0.0002827969,0.0014779225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021748968,0.00012633849,0.00014854499,0.00019281675,0.00020842253,0.00025849763,0.00039409913,0.0004129215,0.00047240278],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016541477,0.0000149916705,0.00017636319,0.000028068855,0.0000024256183,0.00001802858,0.000014470934,0.000062165185,0.99560213,0.00028313848,0.000039995673,0.0037417111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047732906,0.00006732456,0.0025207037,0.000010008038,0.000010580558,0.00014157807,0.000030246943,0.000625529,0.9912355,0.00014057828,0.005207922,0.0000051786214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043725022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017093803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014779225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023361314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024824383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049441457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221107130","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2022.03.016","title":"Characterization and structure-property relationships of an injectable thiol-Michael addition hydrogel toward compatibility with glioblastoma therapy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biocompatibility; Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Ethylene glycol; Brain tumor; Cytotoxicity; Biomedical engineering; In vitro; Cancer research; Medicine; Chemistry; Pathology; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.023384113804607084,"score_gpt":0.2360249315015761,"score_spread":0.21264081769696902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221107130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99419045,0.0007937605,0.003661222,0.00003384311,0.000010271789,0.000027438104,0.00013056377,0.000027406122,0.0011250009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963366,0.0003219503,0.002282076,0.000017187447,0.00000433193,0.000016297225,0.000083044186,0.000008978133,0.0009296004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999269,0.000008842572,0.0000065111876,0.000015788612,0.000025832262,0.000015989492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998398,0.000036715523,0.000054414846,0.000009311289,0.000038007143,0.000021640273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020613159,0.00018679057,0.00009569273,0.00020319164,0.0001132483,0.00016013042,0.00012125469,0.00014967048,0.0007264886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026432553,0.000112540605,0.00018058831,0.00013373487,0.000116809235,0.0001581971,0.00007850037,0.00015100147,0.00014882981],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004144196,0.000008610069,0.00012724863,0.000014707934,0.0000022175816,0.000012209037,0.000010853444,0.00007116467,0.99891376,0.000022330772,0.0000068328936,0.0007685804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014132327,0.00010022879,0.0009364553,0.0000010434806,0.000007176577,0.000024657338,0.00000440446,0.000418766,0.9982987,0.0000043322484,0.000200858,0.000001944925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006557451,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013440013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007264886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018534782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001934008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024303794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223510731","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2022.824156","title":"3D Bioprinted Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering: State-Of-The-Art and Emerging Technologies","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":188,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.015206404465625137,"score_gpt":0.2648488739961067,"score_spread":0.24964246953048155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223510731","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003245368,0.98163086,0.011472791,0.000372437,0.00027906618,0.000024225243,0.000059981332,0.00008594691,0.0028293282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012744092,0.9744263,0.010696447,0.00027528117,0.00032348657,0.000050947303,0.00014441366,0.000024901085,0.0013141492],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993839,0.00007820037,0.000066748005,0.00011400647,0.00030001864,0.000057183537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955684,0.00023876072,0.00007440126,0.000022768012,0.00007839694,0.000028873013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012244893,0.00096136535,0.0011358319,0.0017486613,0.00026774587,0.0015782154,0.0007820413,0.0013922971,0.0020422642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006637514,0.0006879426,0.00075745024,0.0016969645,0.00070197636,0.0022169508,0.0008493771,0.0017766654,0.001065795],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016071992,0.0002301469,0.00042228747,0.024616094,0.00014377756,0.00069391256,0.0005366367,0.0025736582,0.194524,0.030438155,0.010688775,0.7349719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029482659,0.0006965629,0.00096244004,0.002516523,0.00019781559,0.002233064,0.00022187406,0.004540972,0.11449947,0.009757172,0.8641908,0.00015384148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031396138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005794775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020422642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004880532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005305922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006832063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223548340","doi":"10.3390/mi13040587","title":"Uniform Tumor Spheroids on Surface-Optimized Microfluidic Biochips for Reproducible Drug Screening and Personalized Medicine","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University; McGill University Health Centre; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Polytechnique Montréal; Royal Bank of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Spheroid; Biochip; Biomedical engineering; Cell culture; In vivo; Materials science; Lung cancer; Microfluidics; 3D cell culture; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Cancer research; Biology; Medicine; Pathology; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.023144831071276274,"score_gpt":0.27286762939660675,"score_spread":0.24972279832533048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223548340","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7681175,0.0048045283,0.21811868,0.00045123798,0.00024178356,0.0005428115,0.0022092548,0.0016737663,0.0038403764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8479211,0.0020684924,0.14681236,0.00011216085,0.000035937075,0.0004870761,0.0010026452,0.000093153074,0.0014669382],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997192,0.00003510288,0.00003478847,0.0000756203,0.00008986396,0.00004535961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998584,0.000046269164,0.000032281034,0.000018524892,0.000030424351,0.000014053413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031708047,0.00044777684,0.0004376186,0.00029173587,0.00014554858,0.00035388264,0.0002734272,0.00034754406,0.0004516969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027420383,0.00022755786,0.00029168717,0.00025312934,0.00020080418,0.00027094324,0.00028750597,0.00041770106,0.00032715045],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022183583,0.000011970833,0.00007036569,0.00003968279,0.0000037557704,0.000019299716,0.000012134382,0.0008014947,0.99679035,0.00012538394,0.00009295785,0.0020102474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001096772,0.00008599887,0.00078212185,0.0000038075264,0.000009445582,0.000037589405,0.000008511891,0.006905925,0.9902858,0.00006051728,0.0017987309,0.00001060185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005520036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012515748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005520036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047762526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032262376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003465414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223557677","doi":"10.3390/jfb13020040","title":"Printability and Cell Viability in Extrusion-Based Bioprinting from Experimental, Computational, and Machine Learning Views","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Functional Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Viability assay; Extrusion; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Cell survival; Process (computing); Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Cell; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Cell culture; Biology","score_opus":0.10295023178673962,"score_gpt":0.32978877379356336,"score_spread":0.22683854200682374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223557677","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014515404,0.9924798,0.003610361,0.00024367624,0.000112060436,0.0000113427495,0.000029000217,0.000018589808,0.0020436246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010155265,0.9861223,0.002565335,0.00016105303,0.00019111719,0.000028296608,0.000044778593,0.0000072999696,0.0007245621],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992262,0.0001342535,0.000093850154,0.0001579883,0.00034492387,0.000042714506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985,0.0010419855,0.0001543417,0.000038311813,0.0002453087,0.000019987237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016937669,0.0010124544,0.0017592921,0.0022650613,0.00020169128,0.001470749,0.0009291689,0.0014570589,0.0012196811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020227644,0.0004742947,0.0009250327,0.0018721982,0.00085371616,0.0017625995,0.0005398305,0.0010024838,0.00055219437],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012360813,0.00013607727,0.0007411927,0.043532703,0.00023054992,0.00024918598,0.00015757263,0.0044606808,0.022411885,0.015517653,0.0038690476,0.9085698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044205557,0.001220461,0.009043577,0.01427943,0.0014633636,0.004082467,0.0003919521,0.0119675975,0.09894973,0.019554956,0.8386191,0.00038303103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006587084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006930567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022650613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006210758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076979387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008957624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224062881","doi":"10.1016/j.isci.2022.104251","title":"Non-destructive mechanical assessment for optimization of 3D bioprinted soft tissue scaffolds","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"iScience","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D bioprinting; Characterization (materials science); Materials science; Mechanical strength; Biomedical engineering; Viscoelasticity; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.016966965801457994,"score_gpt":0.3165375269800297,"score_spread":0.29957056117857167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224062881","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9012402,0.0013019453,0.09462123,0.00005432869,0.000029604384,0.00010745568,0.00019950542,0.00023387716,0.0022117423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9169449,0.0010133652,0.079493575,0.000049157617,0.000013291475,0.0001920237,0.00014565936,0.00006952595,0.0020784952],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994593,0.000080159814,0.000038471408,0.00007275,0.00032320552,0.000026036843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950635,0.0002207761,0.00012830217,0.000037339025,0.0000787833,0.000028407683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060127664,0.000530854,0.00016893183,0.00047226346,0.00016691741,0.00033956824,0.0002209554,0.00035609948,0.0006368179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005209558,0.00022981984,0.00017457812,0.00019476653,0.00032399077,0.00027140783,0.0002119393,0.00033057225,0.00019936761],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005666173,0.000007996714,0.00005008353,0.000010674255,9.0426664e-7,0.0000072175703,0.000012512014,0.00028057248,0.99878675,0.000020830388,0.0000049921846,0.0008116965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013932502,0.00005435278,0.0006398588,0.0000016209466,0.0000036926665,0.000021221616,0.000009190639,0.0023897728,0.99660146,0.000019779176,0.00025310126,0.000004412977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026441854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011217106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006368179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031034232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013768981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031799078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224230654","doi":"10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101348","title":"Protocol for printing 3D neural tissues using the BIO X equipped with a pneumatic printhead","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"STAR Protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"3D printing; Biomedical engineering; 3D bioprinting; Rapid prototyping; Tissue engineering; Workflow; In vivo; Materials science; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Biology; Composite material; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.10403122874766717,"score_gpt":0.40291416906044825,"score_spread":0.29888294031278106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224230654","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.056108896,0.0019740078,0.8885693,0.00048817406,0.000634198,0.006534569,0.0054184645,0.0057904175,0.034482073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07321634,0.0031025338,0.85998136,0.00042371478,0.0000619628,0.014538502,0.00954567,0.0006170678,0.038512927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995043,0.0000544187,0.000090706875,0.00009469497,0.00022083608,0.000035043093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968517,0.00007729786,0.00003787059,0.0000728408,0.00009639757,0.00003044436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006854195,0.0009691188,0.00034156765,0.0009935389,0.0009043399,0.00040535154,0.00072864944,0.00048383226,0.014910846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045593287,0.00070091285,0.00043884385,0.0005977061,0.0004522611,0.00043172573,0.0004920632,0.0015106061,0.007638742],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013427775,0.00014371032,0.00021734343,0.0004442347,0.000016978644,0.0003536929,0.00014515937,0.0008135923,0.9571493,0.0037886032,0.008179602,0.028613497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074359574,0.0004447916,0.0020145315,0.00007379321,0.000032375407,0.0013865454,0.000043882315,0.0037011502,0.81753206,0.0012932946,0.17332296,0.00008034124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000491038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014058033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014910846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003025064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082337594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049881756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224240072","doi":"10.1016/j.joca.2022.03.012","title":"Advances in organ-on-a-chip systems for modelling joint tissue and osteoarthritic diseases","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Osteoarthritis and Cartilage","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Computer science; Osteoarthritis; Crosstalk; Medicine; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Pathology; Materials science","score_opus":0.035532244603174536,"score_gpt":0.2917680163027179,"score_spread":0.25623577169954337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224240072","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00057046016,0.9907041,0.004688172,0.00027567174,0.00036671956,0.00002298756,0.000051882223,0.000052536616,0.0032674263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035031184,0.9906893,0.0036098154,0.0002238746,0.00018765513,0.000040609437,0.000097003496,0.000010941561,0.0016377063],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994854,0.000085308064,0.000050667582,0.00008601109,0.00025630512,0.000036311878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947625,0.0002817132,0.00006746985,0.000021951764,0.00012579963,0.0000268246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010010245,0.0010191518,0.0010473392,0.0021650933,0.00023425663,0.0011654528,0.00081894,0.001350738,0.0025364982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008339674,0.00043768348,0.0008672614,0.0014800705,0.00046742137,0.001436482,0.0006756886,0.001860381,0.0017468244],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007229822,0.00012152268,0.0002511799,0.024258759,0.00013403558,0.00025611225,0.00011578647,0.002553763,0.04399244,0.014813214,0.01676746,0.8966635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013148337,0.00019078274,0.0005843934,0.0014581126,0.00016340562,0.00095886725,0.000053245738,0.0011183602,0.012908137,0.002318983,0.9801839,0.000048660706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010059217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001189566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025364982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000520854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000827428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008485436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224290886","doi":"10.1016/j.addma.2022.102808","title":"A kinetic model for predicting imperfections in bioink photopolymerization during visible-light stereolithography printing","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Additive manufacturing","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Calgary; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Science and Engineering Research Board; Compute Canada","keywords":"Photopolymer; Stereolithography; Materials science; Biofabrication; Photoinitiator; Polymerization; Visible spectrum; Light intensity; Self-healing hydrogels; Quenching (fluorescence); Nanotechnology; Polymer; Biomedical engineering; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Optics; Tissue engineering; Fluorescence; Monomer","score_opus":0.010787054636319432,"score_gpt":0.24050703906419055,"score_spread":0.22971998442787112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224290886","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38506615,0.000928006,0.6039685,0.00037732837,0.00009208698,0.00010974632,0.00040425098,0.0012394808,0.007814374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97584844,0.0004059202,0.018545678,0.000041852836,0.000008312139,0.00007868031,0.00014730597,0.00011760519,0.004806283],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984,0.000013954023,0.000011587836,0.000036139452,0.0000632557,0.000035032735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990945,0.00058381376,0.00012636531,0.000054305412,0.000113382055,0.000027710263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005312448,0.00062679336,0.0006218597,0.00054370594,0.00036538724,0.00074371387,0.00076674856,0.001463062,0.0011459952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019191104,0.0006843722,0.0005884885,0.00045916188,0.00053853175,0.0010057886,0.00030183428,0.00073336007,0.00039613238],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024416307,0.000026025775,0.0005005018,0.000039087907,0.0000059347753,0.000038776143,0.00001769193,0.9821989,0.012258846,0.0011076699,0.000075966505,0.003706168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011674479,0.0000054644197,0.00011469591,0.0000012061527,0.0000018909795,0.000005608299,0.0000017521238,0.99697554,0.00270675,0.00013931912,0.00004363295,0.0000031133277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013482932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006856293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013482932,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013652536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011655682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026808918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224296499","doi":"10.1039/d2sm00201a","title":"The effect of the printing temperature on 4D DLP printed pNIPAM hydrogels","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soft Matter","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Lower critical solution temperature; Swelling; Differential scanning calorimetry; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Biocompatibility; Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide); Nanotechnology; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Thermodynamics; Copolymer","score_opus":0.004327668975325681,"score_gpt":0.22951720595422598,"score_spread":0.2251895369789003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224296499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963644,0.000599193,0.002002049,0.000023832852,0.000027404092,0.000012924313,0.00017742405,0.00004815149,0.00074455864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993919,0.0005450157,0.003927666,0.00003399351,0.000009725001,0.000023134739,0.0001546718,0.000054204625,0.0013325204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997849,0.000031101292,0.00003078131,0.000061305036,0.00005763619,0.00003424589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948466,0.00026525624,0.00012249057,0.000043856293,0.000054547676,0.000029205565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002740677,0.0003903619,0.0002116707,0.00016705578,0.00010747443,0.00029015337,0.0002002436,0.00022580482,0.0009887711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047216128,0.0001996444,0.00024046008,0.00022398797,0.00019979847,0.0002626652,0.0001347361,0.00042445227,0.00028340874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005944477,0.000011098434,0.00006753902,0.000032309454,0.0000035313778,0.000030251327,0.000015446447,0.00011507734,0.99885356,0.000008364198,0.000006507511,0.0007968016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.628765e-7,0.000043504646,0.0005143003,0.0000012607168,0.000004369464,0.000012730602,0.000003515151,0.00016449936,0.9991781,0.0000021486233,0.0000729555,0.0000018183742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020902116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032521313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009887711,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015156767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000720592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033078194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224316852","doi":"10.3390/s22093191","title":"Surface Optimization and Design Adaptation toward Spheroid Formation On-Chip","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sensors","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Spheroid; Biochip; Polydimethylsiloxane; Microfluidics; Adhesion; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Cell adhesion; Surface modification; Chip; Cell culture; Chemistry; Composite material; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.05007457185765749,"score_gpt":0.2559771310617537,"score_spread":0.2059025592040962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224316852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69145674,0.002377338,0.29311273,0.00041877636,0.0003260446,0.0010195368,0.0017127799,0.0017878929,0.0077881142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6834469,0.0019129964,0.3065325,0.00021199095,0.000036950707,0.0010049836,0.0018000166,0.00033235506,0.0047212928],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969125,0.00003976959,0.000029568093,0.00007868681,0.00010935381,0.000051354866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981517,0.000051097068,0.000029023055,0.000030352672,0.000057459347,0.000016899656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035867814,0.0006049336,0.00035450188,0.00033097778,0.00019602652,0.00039206512,0.000339713,0.00047099136,0.00094863673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004225828,0.00023279023,0.00043281814,0.00028158512,0.00017915979,0.00021746977,0.00025638798,0.0004721111,0.0008136445],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015494456,0.000017851246,0.00008135673,0.000047697842,0.000005483946,0.000026657726,0.000016288268,0.00067647576,0.99586403,0.000077275035,0.00015839681,0.0030128777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000080731015,0.00012129388,0.0010113132,0.0000036189047,0.000012321743,0.00007274077,0.000015163361,0.0057257484,0.9866788,0.000052407653,0.006287017,0.000011416113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000546226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013846476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00094863673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003465188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002866843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00317353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224443286","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2022.e00209","title":"FRESH bioprinting of biodegradable chitosan thermosensitive hydrogels","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Chitosan; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Swelling; Rheology; Poloxamer; Gelatin; Sodium bicarbonate; Sodium alginate; Composite material; Sodium; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Copolymer; Polymer; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01553783447484571,"score_gpt":0.23814639879108357,"score_spread":0.22260856431623785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224443286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98529434,0.0012879963,0.009410452,0.00004945646,0.00007088799,0.00003806756,0.00019652893,0.00018695049,0.0034652022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98966587,0.00043263938,0.0054631107,0.000039809936,0.00001770431,0.000019202495,0.00011147908,0.000084163585,0.0041659884],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998124,0.000011911051,0.0000155841,0.0000470872,0.00006739156,0.000045698318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979097,0.00006865402,0.000059131227,0.00003387667,0.000021550557,0.000025771888],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022780034,0.00036683495,0.00017363817,0.00023553119,0.000101588565,0.00028750874,0.00022753853,0.0002962583,0.001257207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028943588,0.00016834187,0.00022839343,0.00019802459,0.00020658728,0.00030976944,0.0001782951,0.0004166337,0.00024202737],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017282744,0.000004711125,0.000013818376,0.000015465284,0.0000016477529,0.000022254362,0.000012652335,0.00006745135,0.99918705,0.000032754124,0.000014373609,0.0006105205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021923063,0.000017787315,0.00027279736,0.0000013664051,0.0000024615404,0.000018345034,0.0000025323234,0.0002504669,0.9991756,0.000007685307,0.00024656212,0.0000021024712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004700475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010906585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001257207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003697854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012340798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042057633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225315582","doi":"10.3390/cancers14092284","title":"In Vitro Human Cancer Models for Biomedical Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Cancers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cancer; Metastasis; Medicine; Computer science; Computational biology; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.11549368693430614,"score_gpt":0.4200380596660062,"score_spread":0.3045443727317001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225315582","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008487163,0.9814418,0.006072042,0.00048232428,0.0008769135,0.00006766669,0.0002859828,0.000100421385,0.009824109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0040772567,0.9865834,0.0038371673,0.00036352998,0.0002562052,0.000075490316,0.00044099614,0.00002112367,0.004344802],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994678,0.000106371466,0.00006660087,0.000066953864,0.00025432836,0.000037960122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958616,0.0001941551,0.000053246316,0.00002589357,0.000120204306,0.000020272177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009526142,0.00093420385,0.0011239675,0.0023498142,0.00024974585,0.0012343887,0.0007878608,0.0011454588,0.0049683284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082514307,0.0003680147,0.0008663945,0.0017982492,0.00043842616,0.0012679464,0.00067802763,0.0018261968,0.0036126715],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009846425,0.00017036946,0.0003492577,0.038869716,0.00010892721,0.00054537575,0.00017708105,0.0017048137,0.08594967,0.021043226,0.054470737,0.79651237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055843384,0.00009137238,0.00027551941,0.00094096933,0.00005926449,0.0008234846,0.000035061785,0.00017986464,0.011583915,0.0012755462,0.9847099,0.000019462077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009189393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014229321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049683284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005982424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094116124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016620696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225481820","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-2281-0_7","title":"3D Immunofluorescent Image Colocalization Quantification in Mouse Epiblast Stem Cells","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children’s Health Research Institute; Western University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Colocalization; Confocal microscopy; Confocal; Cytoplasm; Cell biology; Biology; Molecular biology; Chemistry; Pathology; Physics; Optics; Medicine","score_opus":0.025681209124531132,"score_gpt":0.37127389696980445,"score_spread":0.3455926878452733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225481820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86505663,0.0015198244,0.1204377,0.00023145849,0.00009004845,0.00009935501,0.0018366617,0.0011855349,0.00954289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84686685,0.00180847,0.13506737,0.00026129698,0.000033615426,0.000400969,0.0018366217,0.000506699,0.013218136],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970883,0.000020315078,0.000018854105,0.000085186635,0.00011208448,0.000054645312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981695,0.00004055219,0.00003603771,0.000024534369,0.000057985824,0.000023921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045769123,0.0003759174,0.00032554602,0.00086513074,0.00052920275,0.00065749825,0.0003501574,0.0007353538,0.0022649362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000167825,0.00041213952,0.00047775183,0.0005404053,0.00034966087,0.0003684433,0.00033426553,0.00080031494,0.0007661544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046882982,0.000017415745,0.00040936176,0.00006626426,0.000009019441,0.00005310441,0.000067461944,0.00035142913,0.99447614,0.0005968176,0.00013472952,0.0037714585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008718621,0.000022686792,0.005790867,0.0000118517055,0.000021549677,0.00012944872,0.00004204601,0.00526122,0.9852684,0.000110967856,0.0033197163,0.00001258638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002139794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025798033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022649362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006246899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004242346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007577002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225494940","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4068146","title":"Microfluidic-Based 3D Bioprinting of Vascular Endothelial Networks Using Alginate-Collagen Based Biomaterials","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Medicine","score_opus":0.010889796084667893,"score_gpt":0.2426028810872756,"score_spread":0.2317130850026077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225494940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9674223,0.001610669,0.026387436,0.00010648781,0.0001493955,0.000056418146,0.00020581593,0.00025488908,0.0038065112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9836068,0.0005207983,0.014124225,0.000058218047,0.000021319467,0.000045096138,0.000063243504,0.000025811372,0.0015344403],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998566,0.000013113486,0.00001045251,0.000038837377,0.000040039722,0.00004095544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998498,0.00005589297,0.000043682776,0.000017757658,0.000013728403,0.000019151468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019883095,0.00025304657,0.00017674918,0.00019112526,0.00013725278,0.0004276404,0.00020486717,0.000333729,0.00050825195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019896522,0.00018506986,0.00025275868,0.00012390995,0.00018855873,0.00024205136,0.0002658967,0.0003067173,0.00017451437],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018088804,0.000012105073,0.000046690293,0.000024355288,0.000002261382,0.00002825093,0.000019005345,0.0003384615,0.9979253,0.00009106215,0.00003471244,0.0014597063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008386653,0.000048121772,0.001020548,0.000004888389,0.0000058917053,0.00006271434,0.00000992004,0.005192898,0.992669,0.000040730964,0.000927978,0.000008835915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005790146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015950652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005790146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037163513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022038876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002696395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225936426","doi":"10.1039/d1lc01141c","title":"Subtractive manufacturing with swelling induced stochastic folding of sacrificial materials for fabricating complex perfusable tissues in multi-well plates","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stem Cell Network; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; University of Toronto; Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; St. Joseph's Hospital; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Swelling; Subtractive color; Folding (DSP implementation); Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0631996894673736,"score_gpt":0.307101770229413,"score_spread":0.2439020807620394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225936426","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46296945,0.003931125,0.52390844,0.00027422546,0.00027999622,0.00035479545,0.0004508628,0.0012732163,0.006557873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6921491,0.002355306,0.29756206,0.00023639764,0.00006144797,0.00041748653,0.0005231213,0.00018708744,0.0065079634],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993187,0.000115858435,0.000047349644,0.00013621808,0.0003251072,0.000056782737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953914,0.00012059846,0.00012389476,0.00012067002,0.000061339146,0.000034303033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070014136,0.0007012923,0.00023387164,0.00043008392,0.00023666842,0.00046307387,0.0007004741,0.00049621094,0.0010691192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042687854,0.00044592962,0.0005071007,0.000327989,0.000478632,0.00035517002,0.00050730375,0.00078754063,0.00095104385],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014339463,0.000013307545,0.0000573439,0.000028836992,0.0000040996592,0.000025608166,0.00002315368,0.00023484578,0.99700826,0.00020079801,0.000059815662,0.0023295186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000294149,0.00005472836,0.0002837176,0.000002812588,0.000005646419,0.00008807958,0.000009202942,0.002929169,0.9951025,0.000057283163,0.0014552326,0.00000850857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020989671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082676596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010691192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037480993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023009938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037027597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226324013","doi":"10.1038/s41598-022-10221-z","title":"Vero cells gain renal tubule markers in low-calcium and magnesium chemically defined media","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Vero cell; Suspension (topology); Magnesium; Chemically defined medium; Calcium; Cell culture; Growth medium; Biology; Chemistry; Molecular biology; Cell biology; Biochemistry; In vitro; Genetics","score_opus":0.011619521384832293,"score_gpt":0.23033235498177823,"score_spread":0.21871283359694593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4226324013","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80828595,0.0070747663,0.15987477,0.0007325568,0.00077409064,0.00072259223,0.0037852211,0.0019669163,0.01678319],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84126216,0.003953359,0.1249677,0.0005228955,0.00011644066,0.00074392254,0.0071665514,0.0005885826,0.020678364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993486,0.00008286777,0.00007203578,0.00013103479,0.00029346414,0.000072004805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957865,0.000090088135,0.000119083394,0.00006207992,0.000091576665,0.000058451595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051962223,0.0005603808,0.00056206743,0.000418339,0.0002845977,0.0009671565,0.000507926,0.0006054868,0.0012075037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046363546,0.00024395098,0.000385407,0.00034609073,0.00028939557,0.00053597975,0.0004917071,0.001013086,0.0009606256],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020879375,0.000015637705,0.00007312688,0.000043677548,0.0000027387516,0.00006031239,0.000018775861,0.000051169965,0.9984524,0.00013095014,0.00007160047,0.0010586821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068879444,0.000093981755,0.0008113023,0.000012017657,0.000020390484,0.00018482974,0.000022856064,0.00075031654,0.9886557,0.00005823335,0.009373346,0.000010267746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005227998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013574247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012075037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029729106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002716113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040394664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229053081","doi":"10.1007/s13346-022-01147-0","title":"Three-dimensional (3D) liver cell models - a tool for bridging the gap between animal studies and clinical trials when screening liver accumulation and toxicity of nanobiomaterials","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Drug Delivery and Translational Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"H2020 Leadership in Enabling and Industrial Technologies","keywords":"Toxicity; In vivo; Liver toxicity; In vitro; Clinical trial; Translation (biology); Human liver; Bridging (networking); Animal testing; Medicine; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics; Biology; Pathology; Computer science; Biotechnology; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.5967766714342599,"score_gpt":0.5043170574833435,"score_spread":0.0924596139509164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229053081","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0827778,0.2541808,0.60132027,0.008372336,0.003084806,0.0013911035,0.006036242,0.0033891439,0.039447606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3915594,0.23554428,0.3438796,0.004374313,0.0006018996,0.0035167502,0.0059694313,0.00074413687,0.013810243],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99810743,0.00072099175,0.00013747359,0.00018222297,0.00076877006,0.000083104715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980782,0.0008279828,0.00030299553,0.00033211,0.0003219068,0.0001366487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037478607,0.00088622916,0.001207613,0.0018247404,0.00042561203,0.002262487,0.0010451433,0.0016806097,0.002196212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019113272,0.0005583628,0.0012593529,0.0009051714,0.00117858,0.0014130285,0.0014292697,0.0029220672,0.0013350581],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079343753,0.00048522634,0.0027217045,0.0061971946,0.000304289,0.0011200195,0.00046841707,0.007297054,0.7965944,0.019042334,0.014737431,0.15023856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015436883,0.0025322766,0.006054358,0.0014656369,0.0006904506,0.0037910389,0.00051143166,0.01305125,0.57912177,0.012430113,0.379957,0.00024042439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014301036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031699738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037478607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008264919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011193809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019820869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229073703","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2022.e00207","title":"Development of a mist-based printhead for droplet-based bioprinting of ionically crosslinking hydrogel bioinks","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mist; Materials science; Scaffold; Swelling; Microfluidics; Polyurethane; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02983029713681696,"score_gpt":0.27941627022134824,"score_spread":0.2495859730845313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229073703","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6990899,0.002168496,0.29053545,0.00038459548,0.00036629647,0.00037491784,0.0003623198,0.0022076932,0.004510408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7552811,0.001195729,0.23489493,0.0002739728,0.00008397779,0.00022721646,0.00034122128,0.00026320596,0.007438654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959654,0.000021811016,0.000034398374,0.00010497721,0.00020137287,0.000040840274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952793,0.00013100333,0.0001511117,0.000070281174,0.0000820577,0.000037674774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038211717,0.0004835208,0.00039063086,0.00042603424,0.00023801645,0.00030786515,0.0008111147,0.0008444375,0.0013091717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005064826,0.000469933,0.00045544546,0.00021597001,0.00031731906,0.0006895869,0.0005091058,0.0007197315,0.00071754755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000124003045,0.000009935079,0.00004593628,0.000039643903,0.0000030351498,0.000055675686,0.000014236204,0.00006318371,0.996761,0.00009930216,0.000047254045,0.0028483667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032221208,0.000041057017,0.00025152846,0.000001527312,0.0000032483993,0.00009643823,0.0000027890292,0.0010950522,0.99778324,0.000011287331,0.0007060654,0.0000046009245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030135212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066724356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013091717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004898889,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000318403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043796897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229557438","doi":"10.24908/iqurcp.9183","title":"Encapsulation of a Small Hydrophilic Drug in Injectable PLGA Microparticles for Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Inquiry Queen s Undergraduate Research Conference Proceedings","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pancreatic cancer; PLGA; Drug; Pharmacology; In vitro; Chemistry; Capsule; Medicine; Cancer research; Biology; Cancer; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.10804402040491042,"score_gpt":0.37517553531830083,"score_spread":0.26713151491339043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229557438","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94638383,0.008206084,0.0375211,0.0003897888,0.0002223462,0.0002445983,0.00035958766,0.00039373842,0.006278849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9491538,0.0048040817,0.035041206,0.00016373712,0.000052170777,0.00014478248,0.00022524013,0.000094299125,0.010320647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999403,0.0000074740606,0.0000062378117,0.000016114192,0.000019278199,0.000010657709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999528,0.00001208632,0.000016786564,0.000004212616,0.000006401695,0.000007684966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001613766,0.00022794047,0.0002400473,0.00021568398,0.000101544676,0.0003430811,0.00016029572,0.00027423498,0.00068816915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010871669,0.000113727925,0.00021956785,0.00012826735,0.00013954716,0.00023079965,0.000156166,0.00031182938,0.00027175402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004917613,0.000035665682,0.000050075843,0.000058649537,0.0000031785503,0.000053325384,0.000013482704,0.00024009233,0.99291843,0.000088102184,0.000087954344,0.0064018914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014557648,0.00047035146,0.0008419943,0.000010111021,0.000014215051,0.00013665053,0.000008613457,0.0018294861,0.9927745,0.000024463854,0.0038682497,0.000006821354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035168475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057057047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00068816915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027107578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000118480166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023021698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230321635","doi":"10.1002/bmb.20847","title":"Websites of note","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Education Sciences","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Cell biology; Extracellular matrix; Computer science; Biology; Neuroscience; Cognitive science; Psychology; Genetics","score_opus":0.010287675866435711,"score_gpt":0.31514395154180247,"score_spread":0.3048562756753668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4230321635","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007649671,0.0021955639,0.001921675,0.011527027,0.0127736535,0.00044296234,0.047584057,0.007309231,0.91548085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0027763257,0.0015161167,0.001460013,0.0075228666,0.0015042921,0.00034029895,0.022722136,0.0021014763,0.9600566],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910575,0.00012401442,0.00006741397,0.00014396671,0.00044626193,0.000112568814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930634,0.0013988066,0.00023239011,0.00069528964,0.0031268795,0.0014832534],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012077275,0.000653477,0.0007874089,0.002826993,0.0023151394,0.0043950775,0.0015717504,0.0019844302,0.8308833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01206313,0.00027898955,0.00046786314,0.0042100446,0.0005061417,0.0035549337,0.0026030575,0.0025046614,0.7290066],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017272812,0.000011112067,0.000063608706,0.00006526971,8.86651e-7,0.000029501543,0.000025202045,0.000008249837,0.000054497974,0.001082249,0.9731117,0.025530608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039770152,0.0000037849043,0.00016861984,0.000048255693,8.921192e-7,0.00003250742,0.00004435795,0.00001517939,0.00003268904,0.00029669976,0.9993494,0.0000036891756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052250335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008250381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8308833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013218996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025246416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24122441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231646801","doi":"10.1002/ange.201610353","title":"Supramolecular Nanofibrillar Thermoreversible Hydrogel for Growth and Release of Cancer Spheroids","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Angewandte Chemie","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Spheroid; Materials science; Polymer; Aqueous suspension; Chemical engineering; 3D cell culture; Cancer cell; Nanotechnology; Supramolecular chemistry; Cell encapsulation; Cellulose; Chemistry; Biophysics; Aqueous solution; Polymer chemistry; Cell; Molecule; Cancer; Organic chemistry; In vitro","score_opus":0.012657265335008173,"score_gpt":0.2549018594939875,"score_spread":0.24224459415897936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231646801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844848,0.0012107375,0.012174862,0.000097823846,0.000053042044,0.000034248023,0.00027658598,0.00025074207,0.0014172705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933415,0.00035924753,0.005036215,0.00003465996,0.000013461964,0.000026120228,0.00009079268,0.000021541102,0.001076431],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999416,0.0000070024953,0.0000054527013,0.00001673668,0.000015660013,0.000013558778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990976,0.000019319406,0.000033723023,0.000008010785,0.000008812015,0.000020320073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014327954,0.00020958553,0.00011997505,0.00013050322,0.000073768184,0.00013971639,0.00009401455,0.0001870786,0.0006258613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011602672,0.000086211265,0.00016141309,0.00006667346,0.00009834977,0.0001787375,0.00010715371,0.00019320709,0.00021785141],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000105068375,0.000006836335,0.000019910502,0.000011903808,0.0000014367532,0.000013294889,0.0000046316377,0.00012988306,0.99919015,0.00003235565,0.000021921613,0.00055715913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007791884,0.00008006039,0.00033302902,0.0000021824899,0.0000041111166,0.000036474594,0.0000031692896,0.001434621,0.9974546,0.000012767414,0.00062747626,0.0000035622884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028499032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056758826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006258613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022811962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013345412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020936728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232614065","doi":"10.1039/d0lc90071k","title":"Correction: A bespoke microfluidic pharmacokinetic compartment model for drug absorption using artificial cell membranes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Bespoke; Compartment (ship); Microfluidics; Membrane; Absorption (acoustics); Pharmacokinetics; Innovator; Artificial cell; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Chemistry; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Materials science; Pharmacology; Biology; Biochemistry; Business","score_opus":0.05090168857128897,"score_gpt":0.30254079747567086,"score_spread":0.2516391089043819,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4232614065","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00037537032,0.0029093334,0.014166085,0.043703727,0.9223756,0.00008389758,0.0059254,0.0032471966,0.0072132857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03099426,0.015523324,0.0621771,0.088011034,0.1674356,0.0009554906,0.016774679,0.014565599,0.6035629],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99405897,0.00080927426,0.00080894213,0.000732705,0.0032356912,0.0003544987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96681434,0.008562277,0.001630516,0.0021504858,0.019694975,0.0011474476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0050735148,0.0029476394,0.0020949037,0.0038493762,0.0025160764,0.004056077,0.0046302783,0.00580434,0.08111338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05758211,0.0016405438,0.002936208,0.0025045266,0.0021941743,0.0033643688,0.0025595836,0.008390488,0.0678693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035292094,0.000004620812,0.00004512951,0.00016028406,0.000011575702,0.000118851676,0.000016379294,0.00026888287,0.00015275374,0.0017601972,0.99068683,0.0067391717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028993798,0.000011527845,0.0001837515,0.0001672309,0.000019104116,0.00028574403,0.000021404536,0.0013155147,0.0006658708,0.0023457448,0.9949181,0.000037107795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01979234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018382503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08111338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0049987826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006468446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27135128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233524586","doi":"10.1201/9781482284072-11","title":"Intrinsic determinants of differential axonal regeneration by adult mammalian central nervous system neurons","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroscience; Regeneration (biology); Central nervous system; Differential (mechanical device); Biology; Cell biology; Physics","score_opus":0.011335189500255801,"score_gpt":0.21804735842792805,"score_spread":0.20671216892767225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233524586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928046,0.0019721878,0.0019687987,0.000038989576,0.000022491055,0.000014865566,0.00011537641,0.000028078424,0.0030346802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963381,0.00082105986,0.0008092576,0.0000501893,0.000010246339,0.000026307009,0.00030287573,0.000017146907,0.0016247553],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979883,0.000019318442,0.000016879198,0.000033899978,0.000067209716,0.00006377571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983037,0.00003321346,0.000032327014,0.00002224494,0.000030778923,0.000051091072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001682132,0.00013521101,0.00018138593,0.00020661959,0.00012050786,0.00036680876,0.00019155435,0.00024045732,0.0009676781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021307234,0.000117628326,0.00023137868,0.00009513,0.00024502256,0.00023582912,0.0005626801,0.00075379986,0.00037662426],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008151589,0.000016654929,0.0011837785,0.000041390373,0.0000060585353,0.00008532655,0.000058581867,0.000038717884,0.9954456,0.00050800963,0.000038554364,0.0024958153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025706526,0.0007693226,0.19143574,0.00004133017,0.000027841808,0.0015760626,0.0002703051,0.0010588411,0.79809725,0.0006507344,0.006027612,0.000019208768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028422836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009079756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009676781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028960948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015347544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032371879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233870742","doi":"10.3410/f.718105686.793501935","title":"Faculty Opinions recommendation of Surfaceome profiling reveals regulators of neural stem cell function.","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Profiling (computer programming); Computational biology; Neural stem cell; Function (biology); Stem cell; Biology; Neuroscience; Computer science; Cell biology","score_opus":0.030704576935316766,"score_gpt":0.3260701048054761,"score_spread":0.29536552787015935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233870742","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010422006,0.0003796882,0.00018955798,0.00020077547,0.000081618964,0.000023574981,0.99556243,0.0007501401,0.0017700901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015445881,0.00015433629,0.00043088332,0.00010319274,0.000018633162,0.0000477674,0.9961671,0.00005341131,0.0014800362],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886525,0.00014379981,0.00009217821,0.0003514654,0.00035627774,0.00019105816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981571,0.00039634932,0.00020782951,0.00042837253,0.00054512726,0.00026522242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010520899,0.002765634,0.001552614,0.00321456,0.00081322086,0.0025715113,0.002445858,0.0028628828,0.034102377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047960705,0.0005371578,0.0019162319,0.0031964201,0.00040250347,0.0012553605,0.001996537,0.0016202311,0.064009786],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018434982,0.00005732843,0.003661316,0.0007696509,0.00007326002,0.000041075236,0.000019404308,0.00037268695,0.00064247765,0.00023597776,0.9874719,0.006470602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037930146,0.00009127105,0.021847151,0.00046640463,0.00017154173,0.00023531247,0.00011816219,0.002452741,0.0027509427,0.0016163153,0.9698,0.00007093367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018222243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.049938545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034102377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012572076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002147511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11408383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236640301","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14646012.v1","title":"Description of Associative Behaviour During Microbial Cellulose Utilization by Clostridium Thermocellum for Application in Advanced Biomass Conversion Process Development","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Clostridium thermocellum; Cellulose; Cellulosic ethanol; Biomass (ecology); Cellulosome; Substrate (aquarium); Chemistry; Biofilm; Hydrolysis; Food science; Biochemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Bacteria; Chemical engineering; Microbiology; Biology; Cellulase; Ecology","score_opus":0.02513443076160516,"score_gpt":0.2797915111156972,"score_spread":0.25465708035409207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236640301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99525225,0.00031928197,0.0031219695,0.00002648093,0.0000056539457,0.00001401649,0.00017508645,0.000025233843,0.001059975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956488,0.00024996512,0.0029736173,0.000012046745,0.0000027425847,0.000018767474,0.00018129766,0.000009880298,0.00090283406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993896,0.0000053482427,0.0000030373906,0.000010476585,0.000020889991,0.000021324713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991906,0.000020507601,0.00001698908,0.000011637792,0.000014584483,0.000017183738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083222585,0.00017625086,0.00012057856,0.00020702602,0.00016941011,0.00029526747,0.00013260132,0.00020118018,0.00094192656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016502138,0.000092372844,0.00014659698,0.0003491088,0.00012211961,0.0001256091,0.00016347358,0.00019791417,0.00018077299],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003337538,0.000013302768,0.00078791945,0.00002501339,0.0000019537426,0.000071475944,0.000024813386,0.00017171305,0.99642605,0.000054188684,0.00001233958,0.0023779145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000401172,0.00012286071,0.01739095,0.000006273056,0.000012201562,0.00025962948,0.000091602444,0.0033581639,0.977468,0.00008030774,0.0011966362,0.000009458861],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082319474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000831877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00094192656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013828086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013934611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031510592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239014805","doi":"10.3410/f.734452235.793558761","title":"Faculty Opinions recommendation of The Microbial Metabolite Butyrate Stimulates Bone Formation via T Regulatory Cell-Mediated Regulation of WNT10B Expression.","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Butyrate; Metabolite; Chemistry; Expression (computer science); Cell; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.024033190166551633,"score_gpt":0.3117538938575821,"score_spread":0.2877207036910305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239014805","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003803772,0.0003884525,0.00008458043,0.00013522606,0.00005476773,0.000013157951,0.9978271,0.0003138453,0.0008023869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00082967186,0.0002074418,0.0003205604,0.00009284903,0.000011729347,0.000047004894,0.9975776,0.000042023512,0.0008709962],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987135,0.00020712755,0.00016192236,0.00038147956,0.0003715943,0.0001643876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99765503,0.0006964452,0.00034703471,0.00047860082,0.00059672457,0.00022617099],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012137069,0.002653562,0.0017376827,0.0029470578,0.00087476097,0.0026419533,0.0021854267,0.0032040088,0.04894145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0062768855,0.0006767146,0.0025362342,0.0036962389,0.00039413632,0.0012189709,0.0017554824,0.0014890919,0.07085482],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037481874,0.00006177257,0.0037831245,0.0030639772,0.00016125797,0.00004776724,0.000026875608,0.000455202,0.0007486412,0.00030067223,0.9827823,0.0081935935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065483386,0.000098443445,0.017190255,0.0011649964,0.00028691778,0.00018065296,0.00010522552,0.001241525,0.0017571136,0.001231564,0.9760157,0.000072826166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02204054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05668978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04894145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011717165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021471034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16372544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239081493","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14646012","title":"Description of Associative Behaviour During Microbial Cellulose Utilization by Clostridium Thermocellum for Application in Advanced Biomass Conversion Process Development","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Clostridium thermocellum; Cellulose; Cellulosic ethanol; Biomass (ecology); Cellulosome; Substrate (aquarium); Chemistry; Food science; Biofilm; Metaproteomics; Microorganism; Pulp and paper industry; Biochemistry; Bacteria; Microbiology; Chemical engineering; Biology; Cellulase; Ecology; Metagenomics","score_opus":0.02513443076160516,"score_gpt":0.2797915111156972,"score_spread":0.25465708035409207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239081493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99525225,0.00031928197,0.0031219695,0.00002648093,0.0000056539457,0.00001401649,0.00017508645,0.000025233843,0.001059975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956488,0.00024996512,0.0029736173,0.000012046745,0.0000027425847,0.000018767474,0.00018129766,0.000009880298,0.00090283406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993896,0.0000053482427,0.0000030373906,0.000010476585,0.000020889991,0.000021324713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991906,0.000020507601,0.00001698908,0.000011637792,0.000014584483,0.000017183738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083222585,0.00017625086,0.00012057856,0.00020702602,0.00016941011,0.00029526747,0.00013260132,0.00020118018,0.00094192656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016502138,0.000092372844,0.00014659698,0.0003491088,0.00012211961,0.0001256091,0.00016347358,0.00019791417,0.00018077299],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003337538,0.000013302768,0.00078791945,0.00002501339,0.0000019537426,0.000071475944,0.000024813386,0.00017171305,0.99642605,0.000054188684,0.00001233958,0.0023779145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000401172,0.00012286071,0.01739095,0.000006273056,0.000012201562,0.00025962948,0.000091602444,0.0033581639,0.977468,0.00008030774,0.0011966362,0.000009458861],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082319474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000831877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00094192656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013828086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013934611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031510592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239105408","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-149750/v1","title":"A Simple, Low-Cost and Reusable Microfluidic Gradient Strategy and Its Application in Modeling Cancer Invasion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; University of Calgary","keywords":"Microfluidics; Polydimethylsiloxane; Fluidics; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biological system; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.08054633746543868,"score_gpt":0.38472424149663953,"score_spread":0.3041779040312008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239105408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57859695,0.0015302426,0.41412485,0.00020833667,0.00011378593,0.00018649604,0.00039618748,0.00071769,0.004125407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82294077,0.00087462866,0.1733963,0.00002200295,0.00000800687,0.00010816772,0.00022101722,0.000052261566,0.0023768174],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993706,0.0000098758,0.0000049524047,0.000015379284,0.00002349986,0.000009225226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997437,0.0000074248474,0.0000052653013,0.0000043078608,0.0000044307676,0.0000041830694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015681914,0.0004079844,0.00015798982,0.00023147976,0.00012393501,0.00021368045,0.00018948801,0.00032182198,0.0004876781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000099202945,0.00013560869,0.00025342806,0.00014306178,0.00019431002,0.00015236,0.00015258402,0.00021760626,0.00021868282],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000122538895,0.000025141959,0.00016457889,0.00004430485,0.0000040892537,0.00006348707,0.000012731012,0.007233075,0.9857164,0.001072023,0.0000958777,0.0055560027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007641965,0.00011473726,0.00094287144,0.000005513584,0.000008442314,0.00012122565,0.00000777457,0.11322968,0.8823461,0.00031610316,0.0028844269,0.00001550212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006966797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060482003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006966797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019397924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022715445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016314983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241156280","doi":"10.22541/au.158888182.24689205","title":"Unraveling molecular mechanism underlying biomaterial and stem cells interaction during cell fate commitment using high throughput data analysis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Cellular differentiation; Regenerative medicine; Mechanism (biology); Stem cell; Biomaterial; Cell biology; Computational biology; Biology; Cell; Chemistry; Genetics; Gene; Physics","score_opus":0.12492033374920171,"score_gpt":0.33667706928695107,"score_spread":0.21175673553774937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4241156280","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.51527625,0.0029779524,0.45639256,0.0011175235,0.00017724826,0.00026660608,0.014299519,0.0066037076,0.002888668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7808044,0.0027711855,0.20259723,0.00017166763,0.00005623407,0.00031939356,0.011074028,0.00041425924,0.0017916254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983713,0.00031316024,0.00017970816,0.00032868682,0.0006768011,0.0001302961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99720424,0.0014198954,0.000368079,0.00039774258,0.000522126,0.00008795277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018513243,0.0006733009,0.0010173193,0.0020878252,0.0005738192,0.002448321,0.0005301064,0.0007343076,0.0013623376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035957356,0.00036969007,0.0008677288,0.0021353676,0.0005539126,0.0013840642,0.0005141885,0.00088108046,0.0009583274],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079859653,0.0003406011,0.03425529,0.001207066,0.00031689994,0.0004726319,0.00036425705,0.01583581,0.8513694,0.0027301933,0.0016567816,0.09065251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017351576,0.00017594168,0.03781074,0.00005730694,0.00015826154,0.00036967147,0.00035878105,0.18560535,0.763849,0.005529091,0.005963371,0.000105209074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013392142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002202918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002448321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006708631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011720491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009790838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241436290","doi":"10.1016/s0828-282x(18)31108-5","title":"CCC Supporters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Cardiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Family medicine","score_opus":0.016155111540816943,"score_gpt":0.24840964923779266,"score_spread":0.2322545376969757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4241436290","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012386257,0.003998634,0.0026225033,0.03116509,0.04740379,0.00038697605,0.0033322854,0.0031236827,0.90672845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023884557,0.0008776178,0.00051251537,0.0039359303,0.004285889,0.00014384648,0.00073917734,0.0004491657,0.98666745],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997717,0.00023857866,0.0001369569,0.00032758646,0.0012505457,0.00032927436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97670025,0.0022300563,0.0009650804,0.0013719267,0.009014367,0.00971824],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001919167,0.0008256563,0.0008672911,0.0025328298,0.00167326,0.0040095258,0.0011556167,0.0033456262,0.8605536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026656639,0.00052669464,0.00055644487,0.0012163677,0.0005606678,0.0018693766,0.0034672455,0.0021554343,0.75741607],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019993857,0.000019555637,0.0001892124,0.000068372625,0.0000016724263,0.000089191046,0.000021050602,0.000014433841,0.000092617614,0.00053499447,0.9494919,0.049456954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009796978,0.000008822852,0.00027681093,0.000060752056,0.0000018087345,0.00016332268,0.00003561637,0.00004550154,0.00005159561,0.00029017453,0.99905175,0.0000040447235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019695912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059707593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8605536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011012984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00430086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19890326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242436250","doi":"10.1002/ange.201404099","title":"Cell‐Surface Engineering by a Conjugation‐and‐Release Approach Based on the Formation and Cleavage of Oxime Linkages upon Mild Electrochemical Oxidation and Reduction","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Angewandte Chemie","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioorthogonal chemistry; Chemistry; Cell; Cleavage (geology); Biophysics; Oxime; Tissue engineering; Cell membrane; Membrane; Surface engineering; Nanotechnology; Combinatorial chemistry; Click chemistry; Materials science; Biochemistry; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.007941693478190171,"score_gpt":0.19820308323287458,"score_spread":0.1902613897546844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242436250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90393126,0.0014513578,0.08994319,0.00034172222,0.00010758757,0.00013677892,0.00018517433,0.00032278843,0.0035801304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9624672,0.0009013247,0.0318152,0.00013672332,0.00001817104,0.00008216353,0.00012437823,0.0000531167,0.004401829],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998802,0.000016808699,0.000013232679,0.00002489691,0.000038705588,0.000026115837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999161,0.000018148137,0.000030212343,0.000012490124,0.000012965917,0.000010093545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022241253,0.00036215843,0.00020665918,0.00017775684,0.00011905299,0.0003285263,0.00024201306,0.00030971778,0.00059246965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015468724,0.0002501052,0.00024948618,0.00010500326,0.00023780095,0.00026639632,0.00026884914,0.00043879013,0.00034432692],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007721035,0.000008783893,0.000028910552,0.000014902754,0.0000020013122,0.000022504397,0.000011555682,0.000069634145,0.99823976,0.00016802894,0.000028138465,0.0013979845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030174022,0.000036740417,0.00012186699,7.25847e-7,0.0000038651433,0.000054864788,0.000003103681,0.00047540036,0.9981865,0.000018244911,0.001093083,0.0000027311844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028216586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005815787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00059246965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018750953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019490102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019820333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242517167","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-03460-3_2","title":"Scaffold Design","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Process (computing); Computer science; Engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.0493855385581796,"score_gpt":0.2629963404455297,"score_spread":0.21361080188735013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242517167","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0041152276,0.022684617,0.21054365,0.0007990616,0.0020164417,0.000113286835,0.00088791695,0.0022373912,0.75660247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.027762717,0.021401964,0.067737326,0.00047230403,0.000351548,0.00022420815,0.0014063147,0.0008815772,0.879762],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974495,0.00001757243,0.000008943156,0.00004598297,0.00016111974,0.00002139241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990904,0.0000216668,0.0000048048287,0.000020730855,0.000034875873,0.000008908436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026985814,0.001140608,0.0006174474,0.0013129583,0.00060030463,0.0019176553,0.0009408228,0.0011800841,0.042966716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003971298,0.00052017655,0.00055263244,0.0009842325,0.0005549164,0.0015425105,0.0011812139,0.0010483104,0.026914129],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004094149,0.00006890318,0.00009994166,0.0009479127,0.000016503016,0.0001645258,0.00017696686,0.006472346,0.036968652,0.15782553,0.11479475,0.68242306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005103115,0.000026524007,0.00012194959,0.00017399539,0.000010422564,0.00034008574,0.000037248963,0.0030645877,0.015051961,0.026178999,0.9549715,0.000017709233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061203726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001340579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042966716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006778674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005721497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14373803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242567346","doi":"10.1155/2019/9854593","title":"Rapid Magnetic 3D Printing of Cellular Structures with MCF-7 Cell Inks","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Paramagnetism; Spheroid; Materials science; 3d printed; Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Biochemistry; In vitro","score_opus":0.02412317623297266,"score_gpt":0.28085955006008406,"score_spread":0.2567363738271114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242567346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7593498,0.0028298888,0.22038418,0.00030200093,0.0004454892,0.00023186688,0.0013642802,0.0030122572,0.0120802615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7905424,0.0019947984,0.19482866,0.0002155429,0.00005236654,0.00027990376,0.0010799905,0.0003574255,0.0106488215],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999724,0.000021185142,0.000020288937,0.000060997707,0.00014346422,0.000030075664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978095,0.000080923026,0.00004190571,0.000045505876,0.000031322088,0.00001928002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019190373,0.0004295435,0.00032064322,0.00044460813,0.00021830491,0.00056503573,0.00037945202,0.0005432547,0.0008832946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027301483,0.00036340207,0.00049090956,0.00020038568,0.00030174883,0.00021902441,0.0003797493,0.0005854283,0.0007620245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010849331,0.000009411133,0.000048251564,0.000034296932,0.0000035923595,0.00009608607,0.00002538974,0.00040171982,0.99652797,0.000113259935,0.000060329417,0.002668853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035587248,0.000029176132,0.00038838192,0.0000033753827,0.00000612107,0.0001926545,0.000008296866,0.0016807672,0.9952924,0.000040667717,0.0023462009,0.000008344144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003315273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008516528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008832946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035262902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001406309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029548407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245368189","doi":"10.1515/iupac.83.0346","title":"Chemotaxis Assay","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Glossary; Context (archaeology); Field (mathematics); Computer science; Process (computing); Multidisciplinary approach; Data science; Component (thermodynamics); Management science; Biology; Sociology; Engineering; Linguistics; Mathematics; Social science","score_opus":0.014720059067452615,"score_gpt":0.39601432096888367,"score_spread":0.38129426190143106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245368189","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00047290864,0.000251386,0.00024749403,0.00007593259,0.00004231528,0.00003731007,0.9964965,0.0007566498,0.001619584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00058974314,0.00015915398,0.00054935203,0.00007944524,0.0000066605267,0.0001340785,0.9974832,0.00008168712,0.00091671955],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976736,0.00033082778,0.0003537076,0.00066302816,0.0007095442,0.00026930374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99678975,0.0007534107,0.00045435742,0.0008971115,0.00086276093,0.00024252302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018459826,0.0027238114,0.0022746497,0.003391836,0.0012733514,0.003365701,0.0038673917,0.0022746972,0.041448135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0064927246,0.00079938705,0.0018780642,0.0047165444,0.00050523016,0.0015386635,0.0021301503,0.0026286007,0.09326829],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003253652,0.0000844795,0.0039691743,0.0018888912,0.000075194686,0.000047990496,0.00003827851,0.0005389853,0.00078492204,0.00094635255,0.9838583,0.0074420385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029755273,0.00007465683,0.013359097,0.0005113271,0.000090554626,0.00019253744,0.000106332416,0.0007878732,0.0019571136,0.0017169393,0.9808255,0.00008058267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015706709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034421816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041448135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016873232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026081435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13865787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246651633","doi":"10.1155/2010/930107","title":"Request for Research Proposals 2011 CAG/CIHR/Industry Research Program","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","score_opus":0.09389199769333746,"score_gpt":0.40497927794192434,"score_spread":0.3110872802485869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246651633","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0040274933,0.0025735402,0.002729513,0.2278254,0.056008656,0.0044699614,0.0182653,0.0035801067,0.68052006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006470191,0.0010328991,0.0024999501,0.032002483,0.0074225585,0.0012235563,0.007142719,0.00063761795,0.9415681],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98960054,0.0009644681,0.0005714145,0.00062726793,0.006506603,0.001729681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95631045,0.008259271,0.0012309476,0.0026376047,0.021581395,0.009980208],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009402706,0.0010565645,0.0016313834,0.0040000672,0.0036917971,0.0052646315,0.0024703871,0.017660795,0.4997293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0401852,0.00096260913,0.0021475286,0.0024097722,0.0008358183,0.002328436,0.003325347,0.0053274506,0.3713918],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010781852,0.000076384305,0.00015604525,0.00009791407,0.0000058702685,0.000119137156,0.000021645852,0.000032756998,0.00044857775,0.001571002,0.98887223,0.008490518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013907543,0.000095382085,0.0014372532,0.00009111635,0.000013190064,0.00009834144,0.00013268786,0.00021064309,0.00057397294,0.0012078959,0.99597424,0.000026131751],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070413393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016815035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4997293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004386566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016916603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7135754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247472758","doi":"10.3410/f.737421630.793571880","title":"Faculty Opinions recommendation of Functional angiogenesis requires microenvironmental cues balancing endothelial cell migration and proliferation.","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Angiogenesis; Extracellular matrix; Cell biology; Multicellular organism; Sprouting angiogenesis; Endothelial stem cell; Biology; Cell migration; Neovascularization; Cell; Immunology; Cancer research; In vitro; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.024897123656366416,"score_gpt":0.29799478646093325,"score_spread":0.2730976628045668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247472758","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00035348267,0.0005551761,0.00027820843,0.00027994107,0.000059600672,0.000033673707,0.99495417,0.0003148909,0.003170749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013405153,0.00057247246,0.0013626015,0.000113443944,0.000017856406,0.00012773908,0.99480385,0.000087249675,0.0015742887],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99699914,0.00048603173,0.0005021942,0.00070528546,0.0010791305,0.00022820095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9886097,0.004037733,0.0014597825,0.0014818611,0.00349618,0.000914784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029047097,0.0012866356,0.0012678191,0.008638957,0.0009849755,0.0032037015,0.0021446263,0.0016746934,0.07236403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02196729,0.0004625207,0.0012181527,0.010783713,0.00045051976,0.0015280741,0.0022290046,0.001394158,0.061292607],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110040586,0.00002313617,0.0045823078,0.005602741,0.00012694023,0.00006518787,0.00007920931,0.0003087139,0.0006730384,0.0013378626,0.96381706,0.02327382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042111926,0.000011709996,0.0053239595,0.0009172967,0.00007367299,0.00006356013,0.00007674906,0.00023883823,0.0005763637,0.0007620367,0.99189305,0.000020565329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0139385555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038327906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07236403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017812083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0056865136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24208182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247669730","doi":"10.32920/14636511.v1","title":"Preliminary study of binary protein adsorption system and potential bioseparation under homogeneous field of shear in airlift biocontactor","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Adsorption; Bovine serum albumin; Chemistry; Chromatography; Pulmonary surfactant; Protein adsorption; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.016206887612275275,"score_gpt":0.2772817144132636,"score_spread":0.2610748268009883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247669730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99308527,0.00085791707,0.005138122,0.00010882801,0.000029432684,0.000037531878,0.00012710234,0.00008880843,0.00052710116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9871983,0.0011067715,0.009379513,0.000109618144,0.00003762088,0.00005877438,0.0003444224,0.000039319515,0.0017255523],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996125,0.00004797867,0.000020756752,0.000097194476,0.00013077336,0.00009087315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976176,0.00006437235,0.00004615615,0.000014345904,0.00008172463,0.000031634077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048199765,0.00037481476,0.00044700428,0.00021221655,0.00039178622,0.00042608354,0.0003613392,0.00040843344,0.0006397158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004210014,0.00016067998,0.00031299217,0.00022135413,0.0002215887,0.00035062508,0.00024350017,0.00064043293,0.00031652322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041070747,0.000019604418,0.00014268662,0.000039619543,0.0000024956094,0.000023506602,0.000030686846,0.000036174326,0.9989064,0.000019331834,0.00001949814,0.00071892067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006706602,0.00033364745,0.002763208,0.0000047928097,0.00001126876,0.000052982225,0.000060956238,0.0015647991,0.9944824,0.000018807643,0.00069283147,0.000007576383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029382997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030395095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029382997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003962319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002813259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058423877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247918913","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3939144","title":"Non-Destructive Mechanical Assessment and Optimization of 3D Bioprinted Soft Tissue Scaffolds","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Soft tissue; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Construction engineering; Medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.0075360253621307915,"score_gpt":0.2828103624534825,"score_spread":0.27527433709135174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247918913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97682846,0.00085506984,0.019872412,0.000032639364,0.000031961634,0.00005125949,0.00020292187,0.00012522344,0.0020001407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9775084,0.00047533686,0.019711027,0.00003004356,0.000011883348,0.0001052037,0.00012734541,0.000043240656,0.0019874764],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994134,0.000052995278,0.000044277775,0.00009150059,0.0003498946,0.000047905014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947745,0.00018998516,0.00012520244,0.000055471202,0.00011892834,0.00003303983],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004958683,0.0005150754,0.00025797862,0.000427704,0.00021202723,0.00044798537,0.0002467445,0.00049383607,0.0007925991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046747504,0.00022751362,0.00025848727,0.00028676685,0.0004076617,0.00023356992,0.00027187428,0.00031287313,0.00020663417],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014981311,0.000015550224,0.000097354765,0.000023566863,0.0000022303202,0.000017318302,0.000028009548,0.0004531162,0.9980844,0.00002551106,0.000010760944,0.0012271052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022715064,0.00011576191,0.0026729142,0.0000030915357,0.000010344674,0.000040126608,0.000028761331,0.0036630628,0.9930808,0.000028684824,0.00034578136,0.00000846018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033811573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014092877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007925991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000248254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016141677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026515126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249116100","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-851609/v1","title":"Vero Cells Gain Renal Tubule Markers in Low-calcium and Magnesium Chemically Defined Media","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Vero cell; Suspension (topology); Magnesium; Calcium; Chemically defined medium; Growth medium; Cell culture; Chemistry; Molecular biology; Cell biology; Biology; Biochemistry; In vitro; Genetics; Bacteria","score_opus":0.03556088967430216,"score_gpt":0.32623037755933526,"score_spread":0.2906694878850331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249116100","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86013716,0.004474409,0.11626607,0.00054843695,0.00051387976,0.0004122211,0.0028126833,0.0014142224,0.013420897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8852961,0.0024585773,0.08876189,0.0003614643,0.00007777309,0.00038286933,0.0052096075,0.0005194462,0.016932359],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994417,0.00007483808,0.000057335652,0.000117599804,0.00024131846,0.000067253844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995956,0.000099902354,0.000108291475,0.00006347818,0.00007768377,0.000054984645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000474524,0.00051706616,0.00050205574,0.0003609147,0.00024367968,0.0009691742,0.00040739385,0.00054487557,0.0011681842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042196288,0.00022881148,0.00035373977,0.00030082936,0.00031343056,0.00047632266,0.00046485668,0.0008801789,0.00091092405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015579379,0.000009099477,0.000040215342,0.000025551773,0.0000019031442,0.000039057675,0.000011574023,0.000041316514,0.99903405,0.00008423948,0.000038075552,0.00065931206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004327496,0.00005518531,0.0005361409,0.0000074199174,0.000011628713,0.000096177726,0.00001315871,0.00056088716,0.99389774,0.000038343092,0.004773218,0.000005759777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048119403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010293679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011681842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028014954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021576585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039079785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249640634","doi":"10.1385/1-59259-207-4:325","title":"Elimination of Cell Types from Mixed Neural Cell Cultures","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Humana Press eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Cell; Cell type; Cell culture; Biology; Neural cell; Cell biology; Population; Antigen; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Immunology; Genetics","score_opus":0.04044447062065224,"score_gpt":0.25662275186202405,"score_spread":0.2161782812413718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249640634","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12046218,0.09921658,0.4417262,0.0016735218,0.0037735451,0.00071890355,0.0035946516,0.0026423098,0.32619214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24984467,0.06456082,0.2405971,0.002677416,0.00047923854,0.0014902313,0.008610358,0.0013624193,0.43037775],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962616,0.000023001989,0.000029219564,0.0000785325,0.00021351807,0.000029558243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997863,0.000060287544,0.000013488761,0.000040152576,0.000074469746,0.000025285857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038216164,0.0007147306,0.0007837229,0.000786915,0.0004206169,0.0013943545,0.0011575833,0.00050890347,0.006204493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024625327,0.0004076203,0.00046764777,0.00058851927,0.00037102448,0.0007448118,0.0009863572,0.0021637701,0.009337382],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012511035,0.00009053111,0.00041635818,0.00084496615,0.00003091051,0.00063719414,0.0002949008,0.00036685195,0.8413455,0.015317099,0.009542547,0.1309882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018675131,0.00013735809,0.0010779479,0.00028134117,0.00010400776,0.0024107709,0.00008659274,0.001561125,0.52377015,0.0026072352,0.46791947,0.00002527061],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003486897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012344045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006204493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004021964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036578625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020756066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250311060","doi":"10.32920/14636241","title":"Tracking the cellulolytic activity of Clostridium thermocellum biofilms","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Toronto","funders":"Biological and Environmental Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Genome Canada; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Clostridium thermocellum; Biofilm; Cellulosic ethanol; Cellulose; Chemistry; Substrate (aquarium); Kinetics; Chemical engineering; Fermentation; Microbiology; Bacteria; Food science; Biochemistry; Biology; Cellulase","score_opus":0.03320801967782302,"score_gpt":0.26920011175859626,"score_spread":0.23599209208077324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250311060","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99648845,0.00026491695,0.0023706905,0.000016948627,0.0000042880483,0.000014696786,0.0003700684,0.000018933977,0.00045103577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893271,0.00050459785,0.008512572,0.000032185522,0.0000064911997,0.00006008748,0.00067160284,0.000010107034,0.00087516825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998294,0.000014632547,0.0000069131784,0.00004446805,0.000055507466,0.00004899703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998437,0.000038647853,0.000038220587,0.000009221972,0.000041991356,0.000028166993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016742079,0.00021793909,0.00020139648,0.00038422618,0.00015173497,0.0003005582,0.00019087813,0.00028948468,0.00034593654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021206887,0.00017634063,0.00015760763,0.0004406733,0.00008758063,0.0001250801,0.00025408517,0.00042139814,0.00009552334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030626343,0.000015565647,0.0016309129,0.00001753949,0.0000033415124,0.000010613331,0.00002482175,0.00011029747,0.996856,0.000020652307,0.00001872422,0.0012608753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071382974,0.0003330249,0.07127208,0.000014644194,0.000023815188,0.0000941688,0.000100840094,0.0078510335,0.9194267,0.000055053093,0.0008089549,0.00001252287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023448195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021360973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023448195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025567762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019162359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046623945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250353757","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14640048.v1","title":"Tuning cell adhesion by direct nanostructuring silicon into cell repulsive/adhesive patterns","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Materials science; HeLa; Cell adhesion; Adhesion; Wetting; Cell; Nanorod; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.009055830754640793,"score_gpt":0.23944628645033403,"score_spread":0.23039045569569325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250353757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98158574,0.00051004835,0.013913442,0.000079501835,0.00004780363,0.00004762794,0.00014550166,0.00013124873,0.0035391448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9787987,0.00065924827,0.018376192,0.00009615562,0.000019286077,0.000050701005,0.00015222629,0.000037272013,0.0018103155],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999236,0.000005043911,0.0000067781907,0.000021632737,0.000026720356,0.000016249367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999263,0.0000163945,0.000029772997,0.000009822485,0.000010869866,0.0000067832143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006390436,0.00031030062,0.00011896242,0.00018198653,0.000090654365,0.00025532366,0.00026516555,0.00024096636,0.00075520045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000094018855,0.00021147443,0.00016314238,0.00013166781,0.0002044759,0.00017842486,0.00018480624,0.00027697795,0.00033082793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000039074994,0.000005513932,0.000039907725,0.000018384577,0.0000014555476,0.000012852483,0.000007621064,0.0001192359,0.99889153,0.00008795837,0.00002309466,0.00078854436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052488117,0.000087742126,0.0007333755,0.0000024800581,0.0000045837787,0.00004587498,0.00001264056,0.001490286,0.99654984,0.000044226683,0.0010199968,0.000003638853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018703115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067057513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075520045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017202283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014878443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025263429},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250503788","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14640048","title":"Tuning cell adhesion by direct nanostructuring silicon into cell repulsive/adhesive patterns","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Cell adhesion; HeLa; Materials science; Adhesion; Cell; Wetting; Flexibility (engineering); Nanorod; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.009055830754640793,"score_gpt":0.23944628645033403,"score_spread":0.23039045569569325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250503788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98158574,0.00051004835,0.013913442,0.000079501835,0.00004780363,0.00004762794,0.00014550166,0.00013124873,0.0035391448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9787987,0.00065924827,0.018376192,0.00009615562,0.000019286077,0.000050701005,0.00015222629,0.000037272013,0.0018103155],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999236,0.000005043911,0.0000067781907,0.000021632737,0.000026720356,0.000016249367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999263,0.0000163945,0.000029772997,0.000009822485,0.000010869866,0.0000067832143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006390436,0.00031030062,0.00011896242,0.00018198653,0.000090654365,0.00025532366,0.00026516555,0.00024096636,0.00075520045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000094018855,0.00021147443,0.00016314238,0.00013166781,0.0002044759,0.00017842486,0.00018480624,0.00027697795,0.00033082793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000039074994,0.000005513932,0.000039907725,0.000018384577,0.0000014555476,0.000012852483,0.000007621064,0.0001192359,0.99889153,0.00008795837,0.00002309466,0.00078854436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052488117,0.000087742126,0.0007333755,0.0000024800581,0.0000045837787,0.00004587498,0.00001264056,0.001490286,0.99654984,0.000044226683,0.0010199968,0.000003638853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018703115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067057513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075520045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017202283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014878443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025263429},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250738484","doi":"10.1007/978-3-662-44185-5_100728","title":"Micrometer-to-Nanometer-Scale Analysis of Fossil Cells","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of Astrobiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Nanometre; Micrometer; Scale (ratio); Nanotechnology; Materials science; Engineering; Geography; Mechanical engineering; Cartography; Composite material","score_opus":0.017915621619515182,"score_gpt":0.25357425530412453,"score_spread":0.23565863368460935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250738484","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.094760664,0.038007647,0.6876228,0.0016387474,0.0019778921,0.00017817317,0.003499135,0.0047285,0.16758652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36450136,0.02548261,0.43441722,0.0006865092,0.000412148,0.00014349067,0.0026196996,0.0015390009,0.17019793],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998921,0.0000038183143,0.000003939062,0.000031200114,0.00006114688,0.000007733668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986064,0.00005358675,0.000011106085,0.000034651468,0.000032228567,0.000007867721],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014860448,0.00032178423,0.00035415313,0.0007797241,0.00033630116,0.00086584943,0.0008320632,0.00059926277,0.008551912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034236573,0.00028469297,0.0003192158,0.00079529476,0.0007498079,0.0010874108,0.0006962745,0.0008722433,0.0031887342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006793182,0.000030100668,0.0014088203,0.00083879684,0.000029055893,0.00037034324,0.00055952865,0.007956431,0.6064381,0.029378543,0.008534927,0.34438753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007907793,0.00010916963,0.012573683,0.00024018109,0.00004810902,0.0023524298,0.00060261524,0.035668906,0.5989453,0.047595065,0.30178705,0.000069548594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078573514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001681586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008551912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004800981,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041981356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028609037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250821200","doi":"10.3233/stj-180001","title":"Combining Stem Cells and Biomaterial Scaffolds for Constructing Tissues and Cell Delivery","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"StemJournal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"International Collaboration On Repair Discoveries; University of Victoria; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biomaterial; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biology; Cell biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.013108890653707564,"score_gpt":0.23787353698513894,"score_spread":0.22476464633143137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250821200","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032049254,0.89483535,0.053972315,0.0007430421,0.0020009647,0.00013508735,0.0002837008,0.00041572785,0.015564579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07251417,0.83507234,0.07194883,0.000877933,0.000777747,0.00021413963,0.00052588293,0.00015225942,0.017916698],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999678,0.000047006346,0.000040537856,0.00004848254,0.0001584594,0.000027523485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998951,0.00005328787,0.00001754337,0.000008137616,0.000019259174,0.0000065971103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050089415,0.0007416861,0.0007324329,0.0013322725,0.00016449149,0.0009284424,0.00039363976,0.0007233239,0.0021981283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030929584,0.00031142178,0.0007539418,0.0008071536,0.00037397724,0.0010161627,0.00054682815,0.00071695866,0.0016590253],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008369821,0.000091885755,0.00034398865,0.0071020164,0.00011641209,0.0005815558,0.00014755863,0.00077905087,0.6423501,0.007786754,0.0037835217,0.33683345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022136688,0.00039871188,0.001008174,0.0007971162,0.00019804841,0.002718468,0.0001240885,0.0009478916,0.52482796,0.001928772,0.46695837,0.00007024995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001460921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000551494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021981283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002961462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002938742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073534846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4252334020","doi":"10.32920/14636511","title":"Preliminary study of binary protein adsorption system and potential bioseparation under homogeneous field of shear in airlift biocontactor","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Adsorption; Bovine serum albumin; Chemistry; Chromatography; Pulmonary surfactant; Protein adsorption; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.016206887612275275,"score_gpt":0.2772817144132636,"score_spread":0.2610748268009883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4252334020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99308527,0.00085791707,0.005138122,0.00010882801,0.000029432684,0.000037531878,0.00012710234,0.00008880843,0.00052710116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9871983,0.0011067715,0.009379513,0.000109618144,0.00003762088,0.00005877438,0.0003444224,0.000039319515,0.0017255523],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996125,0.00004797867,0.000020756752,0.000097194476,0.00013077336,0.00009087315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976176,0.00006437235,0.00004615615,0.000014345904,0.00008172463,0.000031634077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048199765,0.00037481476,0.00044700428,0.00021221655,0.00039178622,0.00042608354,0.0003613392,0.00040843344,0.0006397158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004210014,0.00016067998,0.00031299217,0.00022135413,0.0002215887,0.00035062508,0.00024350017,0.00064043293,0.00031652322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041070747,0.000019604418,0.00014268662,0.000039619543,0.0000024956094,0.000023506602,0.000030686846,0.000036174326,0.9989064,0.000019331834,0.00001949814,0.00071892067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006706602,0.00033364745,0.002763208,0.0000047928097,0.00001126876,0.000052982225,0.000060956238,0.0015647991,0.9944824,0.000018807643,0.00069283147,0.000007576383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029382997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030395095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029382997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003962319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002813259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058423877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4252401696","doi":"10.1515/iupac.79.2051","title":"Stem Cell","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Glossary; Chemical nomenclature; Computer science; Hazard; Multidisciplinary approach; Toxicology; Library science; Chemistry; Biology; Philosophy; Political science; Linguistics; Law","score_opus":0.015634025325747133,"score_gpt":0.3819807660140908,"score_spread":0.36634674068834366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4252401696","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012618123,0.00032003364,0.00009946759,0.000073856376,0.000042309737,0.00001829017,0.9980274,0.0002267066,0.0010657345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00030988286,0.0001973496,0.0003291527,0.00014521439,0.000011177417,0.00009156661,0.99802315,0.000041990515,0.00085042475],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877983,0.00018051978,0.00021580719,0.00037124456,0.00028382934,0.00016869498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99735934,0.000787947,0.0002860076,0.0006488479,0.0006619884,0.0002558438],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012969589,0.0015167494,0.0016804257,0.003465743,0.00095058646,0.003111711,0.0024104468,0.0022049882,0.11689386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0084166415,0.00062731834,0.0017418723,0.005520103,0.0003432694,0.0013363423,0.0019172536,0.0016334917,0.14642806],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014037227,0.000019806115,0.0013347287,0.0020316704,0.000073587245,0.000033446686,0.000026529508,0.00026771965,0.000307872,0.0006798487,0.98557067,0.009513715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002740029,0.000030989744,0.002990942,0.00083292666,0.00008818799,0.000119550365,0.00004640237,0.00021809718,0.00046615224,0.0015382775,0.9933682,0.000026246582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008787872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021880118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11689386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011319682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028153623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254364824","doi":"10.1515/iupac.79.1461","title":"Immunosuppression","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Glossary; Chemical nomenclature; Computer science; CAS Registry Number; Toxicology; Medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Philosophy; Linguistics","score_opus":0.01332455795765072,"score_gpt":0.4054343178841814,"score_spread":0.3921097599265307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254364824","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005898515,0.0012042499,0.00017022915,0.00014806574,0.000081253034,0.00005245835,0.9945747,0.00018237546,0.0029967618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024616313,0.0010007491,0.0005849574,0.0005239286,0.00006289785,0.0002592361,0.992878,0.000062303414,0.002166343],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885476,0.00018687006,0.00027660147,0.0003614806,0.00019528405,0.00012496367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973592,0.0008977177,0.0005235954,0.00051795377,0.0005271015,0.00017442508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094110036,0.0012013791,0.0016484148,0.0021036172,0.0005204064,0.002123537,0.001536024,0.0013552777,0.082308784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008388581,0.00035808142,0.0018703741,0.0032468524,0.0002060958,0.0012833232,0.0010097023,0.0014160177,0.04931818],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009473412,0.000057321413,0.008347036,0.0053636404,0.00034275645,0.00009917154,0.00003040354,0.00048402578,0.0003282246,0.00079584465,0.94934964,0.033854507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008514818,0.00009578905,0.022597242,0.0027899956,0.0004743279,0.0006421098,0.00006771279,0.0004273679,0.0005744028,0.0022929532,0.96912754,0.00005906871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00572096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014152567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.082308784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084802136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015561901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27535033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254642005","doi":"10.31224/osf.io/pyq29","title":"Indirect 3D bioprinting and characterization of alginate scaffolds for potential nerve tissue engineering applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Neural tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.010902927471544057,"score_gpt":0.25724221004251463,"score_spread":0.24633928257097057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254642005","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90954787,0.0021206369,0.08522986,0.00007711505,0.000038822654,0.0001587119,0.0005651742,0.00021270633,0.0020491208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8985023,0.0014018553,0.09748104,0.000077074474,0.000015140376,0.00020086883,0.0004564428,0.00008956045,0.0017757739],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997961,0.000020131329,0.000021481641,0.00003287658,0.00010368212,0.000025757081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954456,0.00016081145,0.00012426607,0.000049619204,0.0000887089,0.000032062606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034682002,0.0005787999,0.00018128668,0.00037099406,0.00015923362,0.00037954462,0.00018663888,0.00039453406,0.00048669218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052339287,0.00017348275,0.0002910885,0.00021060536,0.00020510584,0.00024194062,0.00018439541,0.00040209596,0.00021059874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005005146,0.00000461768,0.00009690166,0.000020010084,0.0000013724251,0.000017206052,0.000011412901,0.00008904365,0.9987608,0.000020195606,0.000006580777,0.0009667501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014751447,0.000046984853,0.0015491574,0.0000044182425,0.0000071527525,0.00010017089,0.0000068763143,0.001207475,0.9965429,0.00001886076,0.00050920004,0.000005321246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048429688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014169714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005787999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022581624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020727252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018342137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254842696","doi":"10.32920/14637144","title":"Nanoscale and Macroscale Scaffolds with Controlled-Release Polymeric Systems for Dental Craniomaxillofacial Tissue Engineering.","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Biomaterial; Regenerative medicine; Morphogen; Extracellular matrix; Stem cell; Materials science; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Cell biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.007510153543816887,"score_gpt":0.23917626640604928,"score_spread":0.23166611286223238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254842696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5797469,0.20702004,0.13935189,0.0019379135,0.0019537478,0.0007435033,0.001996062,0.0027192198,0.06453076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8738622,0.039499342,0.062221747,0.0005141745,0.00025122083,0.00040112523,0.00062999665,0.00020953706,0.022410579],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999069,0.000007852531,0.000006431176,0.000020991949,0.000043940396,0.000013790588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996316,0.000007092946,0.000016317379,0.0000041060607,0.000003906994,0.0000054054644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018291725,0.00029760273,0.00017177551,0.0003066723,0.00015207042,0.00035948743,0.00016666087,0.00040415945,0.0019382115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011410857,0.00015454364,0.0003022233,0.00016348778,0.00017424586,0.0003610107,0.00021654509,0.00041404506,0.0006667662],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039628016,0.000059045855,0.00007894249,0.0005414607,0.000018924706,0.00014734494,0.000045635712,0.00083238183,0.95761687,0.002196208,0.0012267879,0.037196692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029908108,0.00047963727,0.0017259376,0.00007104249,0.00004278953,0.00043903312,0.000030214516,0.003201156,0.9379185,0.0006406166,0.05539248,0.0000287508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026954236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001068851,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019382115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026018993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000120451004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064840317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254954343","doi":"10.1109/iembs.2006.4397918","title":"Biocompatibility of Candidate Materials for the Realization of Medical Microdevices","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Heart Institute; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatibility; Realization (probability); Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Metallurgy; Mathematics","score_opus":0.023540720139846937,"score_gpt":0.2944168480672764,"score_spread":0.2708761279274295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254954343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97667557,0.007928711,0.012035319,0.00011891325,0.000058069043,0.000097486445,0.00013841303,0.000098213386,0.0028493844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9842939,0.0015095929,0.012352509,0.000028809229,0.000009327121,0.0000652799,0.00014533507,0.000027058786,0.001568297],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998348,0.000032286673,0.000015698457,0.000025702719,0.00006717426,0.000024198815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997924,0.00007421122,0.00004282549,0.000023823863,0.000049199174,0.000017539798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038647547,0.00029116677,0.00020552124,0.00040004836,0.00014751079,0.00041744648,0.00023606063,0.00046632547,0.00074047636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065811543,0.00018444376,0.00018023977,0.00016993283,0.00014138318,0.0002398931,0.00012865798,0.00017971947,0.00023806523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091748676,0.00001870414,0.0001960436,0.00008555449,0.0000044727335,0.00007218352,0.000016572056,0.0003391383,0.994869,0.00017840222,0.000023354012,0.0041047386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007326914,0.00026297875,0.00067698286,0.000006502792,0.000010556734,0.00013119544,0.0000117390555,0.00078406447,0.99657214,0.00003176623,0.0015010372,0.0000036619533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001587718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033219517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00074047636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022352417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012189973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024771094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280506356","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2022.849831","title":"Hydrogels for Tissue Engineering: Addressing Key Design Needs Toward Clinical Translation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":177,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Key (lock); Translation (biology); Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Human–computer interaction; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Computer security; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.15673882679405304,"score_gpt":0.3638605647969012,"score_spread":0.20712173800284817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280506356","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024756533,0.9943995,0.001472724,0.0012123347,0.0004901471,0.000015288284,0.000023924536,0.000017404505,0.0021211484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021468988,0.9942675,0.0017149877,0.0006906996,0.0002643245,0.000029239687,0.000038795366,0.0000065052936,0.00084101426],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995104,0.00010962219,0.000046674635,0.000068890644,0.00021228878,0.000052050505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888307,0.00067387347,0.00010475982,0.000039318256,0.00022797854,0.00007091196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003045991,0.0009077481,0.0012025526,0.0015034354,0.00030515715,0.002079272,0.0011150239,0.0019071827,0.0036355979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019523659,0.0003935553,0.0005135752,0.001174283,0.0013185587,0.0029792108,0.001154218,0.003641171,0.0018923872],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070091904,0.00014019644,0.00014856822,0.015797045,0.000057030524,0.00025352763,0.00016930832,0.0007435768,0.020969188,0.050063245,0.032566044,0.8790222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029413368,0.00020669652,0.00036720053,0.0039102538,0.00006048495,0.00084370025,0.00010806945,0.00035002147,0.0056488235,0.010416664,0.97802424,0.00003424613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007006103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013002849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036355979,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010074112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001653662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01610893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280509130","doi":"10.1002/admt.202101636","title":"Latest Advances in 3D Bioprinting of Cardiac Tissues","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Division of Materials Research; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regeneration (biology); Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Regenerative medicine; Computer science; Neuroscience; Medicine; Biomedical engineering; Stem cell; Biology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.007809690022150191,"score_gpt":0.26422384656380965,"score_spread":0.25641415654165944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280509130","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004708581,0.96390283,0.01679332,0.0007971583,0.0007784426,0.000023936203,0.000100515754,0.00010858004,0.012786788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.028056454,0.94641256,0.018275958,0.00058951194,0.0007800996,0.00003596207,0.00021020799,0.000045283432,0.005593862],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952865,0.000065865876,0.00005607948,0.00009443961,0.0002201971,0.000034704077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995745,0.00019560695,0.0000577392,0.000029050125,0.000120165765,0.000022957605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011084387,0.0006206503,0.00054243434,0.0015384518,0.0002835896,0.0011835194,0.00052348647,0.000996358,0.0031491541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007403469,0.000408823,0.0007179884,0.0013866877,0.0004118848,0.001328603,0.0005988985,0.0012351596,0.0014752033],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015147445,0.00013219373,0.0007248031,0.013542938,0.00010179003,0.00078845106,0.00047680963,0.0024436503,0.14769776,0.023904411,0.015273726,0.7947621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010961079,0.00025902424,0.0012404467,0.0011227757,0.00012607712,0.0025091525,0.00013596273,0.0022176427,0.10120823,0.004426116,0.886666,0.0000775905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046230754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005680266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031491541,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044462277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000511945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010534942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280576252","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.evodyn22-b041","title":"Abstract B041: Mimicking tumor acidic and hypoxic microenvironment in vitro towards generation of more predictive screening platform for solid tumors","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancer Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Transcriptome; Epigenome; Tumor microenvironment; Cancer research; Hypoxia (environmental); Biology; Tirapazamine; In vivo; A549 cell; Cancer cell; Cell culture; In vitro; Cancer; Gene expression; Chemistry; Gene; Biochemistry; Genetics; DNA methylation; Cytotoxicity","score_opus":0.0876341050865813,"score_gpt":0.36102340801538874,"score_spread":0.2733893029288074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280576252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93304986,0.004584042,0.051458977,0.00035345755,0.0001388769,0.00017606906,0.0053006476,0.00050513935,0.0044328333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9539149,0.0032467602,0.033146724,0.00027359856,0.000025675781,0.00023445036,0.005661754,0.00010169642,0.003394423],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997284,0.000045790013,0.000019399144,0.000075752076,0.00009436484,0.000036245896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998241,0.000046517685,0.00003689058,0.000017763468,0.000045278186,0.000029410217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032811784,0.00040990455,0.00044931396,0.00030079982,0.00027224727,0.0006137345,0.00027637996,0.0004574391,0.0012482848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024209477,0.00025905226,0.00044933215,0.00035639718,0.0002003196,0.00028565273,0.00035183903,0.0004938236,0.0005805466],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006116653,0.000028385162,0.0008103361,0.00009288462,0.000007919829,0.000050721166,0.000022032447,0.0010734445,0.9953556,0.0000676004,0.00014123127,0.0022887313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006871617,0.00030425255,0.005464633,0.000013491787,0.00003112736,0.00012408437,0.00006716326,0.0065306365,0.9834221,0.00008625307,0.003930832,0.00001847182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001925292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023910985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001925292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034642033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002680759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041759014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281383464","doi":"10.1016/j.bioadv.2022.212916","title":"Tissue-engineered heart chambers as a platform technology for drug discovery and disease modeling","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Victoria; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Biofabrication; Drug discovery; Drug; Drug development; Preclinical testing; Medicine; 3D bioprinting; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Biochemical engineering; Computational biology; Pharmacology; Medical physics; Bioinformatics; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.04429782681928713,"score_gpt":0.35185602193983856,"score_spread":0.30755819512055144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281383464","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019172975,0.9973693,0.0007955357,0.00013736365,0.00023732547,0.0000071417116,0.000028486456,0.000012688908,0.0012204171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012478195,0.99661344,0.00078952475,0.0001370074,0.00017527424,0.0000104084365,0.0000467643,0.0000038416138,0.00097575894],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996811,0.000043203763,0.00003350879,0.00005657356,0.00015564877,0.000029953868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996239,0.00020748131,0.000062490755,0.000013002082,0.00007039492,0.000022695744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009156199,0.0011637582,0.0015128504,0.0025913294,0.00021147504,0.0017008561,0.0009331293,0.0013364448,0.0032091162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007263401,0.00048992323,0.00068843976,0.0026214635,0.00054208626,0.0015111918,0.00077499985,0.0021852166,0.002295342],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087450586,0.00015124741,0.00010761213,0.016572544,0.0001085411,0.00024079357,0.000047050027,0.0008394989,0.014264065,0.009286059,0.017866429,0.9404288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038738093,0.00023664175,0.000662308,0.0026669768,0.00022166014,0.0013098214,0.000048217327,0.00060720835,0.0067351623,0.003464261,0.9839564,0.000052610852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077920343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015542145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032091162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047916133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066813285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010735571},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281609624","doi":"10.3390/ph15060695","title":"A More Biomimetic Cell Migration Assay with High Reliability and Its Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pharmaceuticals","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Cell migration; HeLa; Cell; Angiogenesis; Cancer cell; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Chemistry; Cancer research; Cancer; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.024684406392501624,"score_gpt":0.32097526307347823,"score_spread":0.2962908566809766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281609624","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10817832,0.01820399,0.8625489,0.0013262514,0.0008225111,0.0005075508,0.00051115116,0.0019256546,0.0059756096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37682307,0.007554349,0.6040219,0.00084272085,0.0004919397,0.00087011035,0.0006153957,0.00022106465,0.008559473],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99502593,0.0014306476,0.0004492623,0.0009057946,0.0020280655,0.00016016114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953246,0.0014000809,0.00071888627,0.00095281244,0.0014090461,0.00019457199],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032752638,0.0012676277,0.0012192131,0.0024550569,0.0005495237,0.0011439131,0.0009440518,0.002329772,0.0017405396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034677265,0.00055823196,0.0007982684,0.0015038307,0.0009411953,0.0009660213,0.00095563906,0.0014660284,0.00139563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067947396,0.0001488898,0.001147278,0.00038732274,0.00003238776,0.00009616431,0.000093943025,0.00045866225,0.9508224,0.0008576633,0.0005664895,0.045320906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025445072,0.00087625574,0.0060000345,0.00006407783,0.0001614303,0.0013887174,0.00009433763,0.0074188537,0.9647244,0.0009217186,0.01821529,0.00010932884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005175501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068828097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032752638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046114996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066856435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017321467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281682418","doi":"10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.tps4187","title":"PANOVA-3: A phase 3 study of tumor-treating fields with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel for frontline treatment of locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Clinical Oncology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Gemcitabine; Pancreatic cancer; Oncology; Internal medicine; Paclitaxel; Concomitant; Chemotherapy; Cancer","score_opus":0.08262212346181273,"score_gpt":0.44084720927711374,"score_spread":0.358225085815301,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281682418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9751814,0.005692621,0.001280292,0.0010673609,0.00035400275,0.0091031995,0.0030073253,0.00036573707,0.0039480063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9613658,0.006380003,0.0059135463,0.002748333,0.0002481087,0.011342368,0.0064949393,0.00014676225,0.005360165],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995919,0.00017140698,0.00002019923,0.00006945039,0.00004913427,0.000097923374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993144,0.00006032199,0.00018359686,0.00005640598,0.000047633144,0.00033765894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002192512,0.0020585624,0.0017144929,0.000799821,0.00050009676,0.0016049966,0.0016034158,0.0014434019,0.005742147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008517571,0.0008257437,0.002158077,0.00077444763,0.0010751494,0.0013290137,0.0005819305,0.0043980326,0.0010815478],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.5827066,0.1634067,0.008874898,0.0024803185,0.002645847,0.00037233045,0.0005305871,0.004093691,0.059828147,0.0008772615,0.01266009,0.16152357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.5697661,0.40642044,0.008589647,0.000112748385,0.0007738625,0.0005040845,0.00011696415,0.0015436596,0.005326385,0.00041346968,0.0063910405,0.000041716066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017917515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060417405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005742147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014865134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028273207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019209325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281741594","doi":"10.3390/polym14112238","title":"A Review on Antibacterial Biomaterials in Biomedical Applications: From Materials Perspective to Bioinks Design","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Polymers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biomaterial; 3D printing; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Process (computing); Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.08357645959964645,"score_gpt":0.3788974889072563,"score_spread":0.29532102930760984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281741594","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015465339,0.99769515,0.00029209393,0.00013988675,0.0003108716,0.000007044356,0.000017889732,0.000010030523,0.0013723259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004979171,0.9977714,0.00043617774,0.00015745767,0.00018929098,0.000011128399,0.000027158196,0.0000030189185,0.0009065151],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997371,0.000032039865,0.00004336354,0.000050418475,0.00011332307,0.000023769124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961287,0.00020587581,0.000060457107,0.00001270179,0.000079724196,0.00002848184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050184474,0.001252248,0.0012093874,0.0031125143,0.0003665394,0.0012894148,0.00081746955,0.0012850601,0.0051071374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000584356,0.000483134,0.0006000887,0.0038395973,0.00048459403,0.00195116,0.0006836499,0.0017668626,0.0033395055],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045919114,0.00012683595,0.00012149896,0.038323488,0.000061609746,0.00026043743,0.00011360408,0.0004974462,0.012007144,0.006006777,0.029278485,0.9131568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054523025,0.00010830511,0.00037864567,0.0037703603,0.000059449063,0.0007651881,0.000042598793,0.00008053728,0.0017764876,0.0012711261,0.99172217,0.000019662713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005348045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009115714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051071374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048638403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009264775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017085075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281933501","doi":"10.1002/cjce.24488","title":"The implications of 3 <scp>D</scp> ‐printed membranes for water and wastewater treatment and resource recovery","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Advanced Education; University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"3D printing; Waste management; Wastewater; Business; Environmental science; Engineering","score_opus":0.011982353056532342,"score_gpt":0.2130461040895275,"score_spread":0.20106375103299517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281933501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6003789,0.049295302,0.100487866,0.057073988,0.0053345654,0.00022429273,0.0032049178,0.0031202435,0.18087992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94686365,0.009248862,0.02384465,0.0037238784,0.00016083957,0.00008479635,0.0004536989,0.00021927565,0.015400332],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992461,0.00013957052,0.00003909869,0.000072359355,0.00039036453,0.00011251765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991341,0.00024192476,0.00010057206,0.00012937574,0.0003225985,0.00007151747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012455465,0.00038138623,0.00023695314,0.0005185634,0.00070740766,0.001684799,0.0007736794,0.0023484677,0.006093564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012881352,0.00019738931,0.0006693486,0.0005647051,0.0006736953,0.0012183059,0.00094081386,0.0011461044,0.0022749938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003421309,0.00016732015,0.0014943647,0.0014643351,0.00007803753,0.0023475583,0.00013676603,0.013480912,0.7990423,0.02921313,0.023818376,0.12841481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022775748,0.0002369685,0.0024910641,0.00018664068,0.00003520392,0.0010835864,0.0003436593,0.011853516,0.8398528,0.0101384,0.13366927,0.00008609384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019237367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021320244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006093564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001682109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006453383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020384967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282019645","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0269345","title":"Mod3D: A low-cost, flexible modular system of live-cell microscopy chambers and holders","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Consumables; Bespoke; Modular design; Fused deposition modeling; 3D printing; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Rapid prototyping; Reliability (semiconductor); Process engineering; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Business","score_opus":0.030179764735320618,"score_gpt":0.22779532193228647,"score_spread":0.19761555719696586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282019645","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.105518855,0.0015346475,0.8314976,0.00044851622,0.0007316204,0.0010104944,0.008185368,0.040790938,0.010281891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18905845,0.0011410576,0.78169614,0.00051512587,0.00015250707,0.0024104042,0.0072989594,0.0026953677,0.015032041],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992291,0.0000378787,0.00005286377,0.00021875238,0.0003885791,0.00007283971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951386,0.00009542493,0.00008027535,0.00015005896,0.00007037234,0.000089959794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008350055,0.0008498961,0.0008979265,0.0008665361,0.00053019286,0.00089670176,0.0025174518,0.0007215676,0.006697113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006776313,0.0009869965,0.0011015476,0.00033672032,0.00057197415,0.0006791578,0.0018451394,0.0009665765,0.0028305412],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025255635,0.000098996934,0.0014708914,0.00043290752,0.000046944206,0.00021172725,0.000088375265,0.0024867898,0.92338514,0.0026352461,0.008431866,0.060458597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012314823,0.00033074847,0.0024100726,0.000032160544,0.000079533456,0.0012674509,0.000020593467,0.019039735,0.82800376,0.00072064926,0.14782734,0.00014482427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067646604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009393373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006697113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055992627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010574582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022404075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283362575","doi":"10.26443/mjm.v20i1.919","title":"Avant-garde Approach to Life: Reviewing the Current Applications of 3D Bioprinting","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"McGill Journal of Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Medicine; Tissue engineering; Biofabrication; Regeneration (biology); Scope (computer science); Biomedical engineering; Stem cell; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.05718479063200894,"score_gpt":0.32394419968354127,"score_spread":0.26675940905153234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283362575","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00035883702,0.9854224,0.0016551592,0.0032946279,0.0016883066,0.000012363293,0.000014831694,0.000026585485,0.007526885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021453777,0.9876864,0.0020037112,0.0029724806,0.0009845765,0.000021472095,0.000031330805,0.000023340437,0.0041314075],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994295,0.00014254014,0.000068747184,0.000057664518,0.00026356603,0.000037900463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990694,0.00057563785,0.000090480215,0.000018183959,0.00020204188,0.00004425435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012266745,0.00048532375,0.0004121798,0.0016943339,0.00040214235,0.001540506,0.0007465681,0.0012924075,0.004166323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015810212,0.00022776666,0.00045077104,0.001431096,0.0012276723,0.0014360955,0.00070768985,0.0020095492,0.0022748737],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033570588,0.00003729085,0.00032192576,0.013323469,0.000028455252,0.0007535758,0.00060878694,0.00043488338,0.005158378,0.015877161,0.09445282,0.86896974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.0548986e-7,0.000022817361,0.00019726425,0.002098767,0.0000085758475,0.0011178984,0.00009840283,0.000041614043,0.00053981657,0.0014178111,0.99444747,0.00000860251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014795546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002945272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004166323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079462666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097507815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013937771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283374409","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.99493","title":"Overview of Primary Cell Culture Models in Preclinical Research of Prostate and Bladder Cancer","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Biochemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Clinical trial; In vivo; Prostate cancer; Medicine; Drug development; Cancer; Drug; Bladder cancer; Animal testing; Drug discovery; Cancer cell lines; Toxicity; Pharmacology; Cancer research; Bioinformatics; Cancer cell; Biology; Internal medicine; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.14110080699268523,"score_gpt":0.38614834762537936,"score_spread":0.24504754063269413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283374409","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019416155,0.84013057,0.05789257,0.0020529325,0.002006242,0.0016182798,0.009416277,0.0017314707,0.06573552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.050619025,0.8378929,0.05686076,0.0012949244,0.00087586633,0.0020999885,0.017481117,0.00034729688,0.032528237],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991009,0.000142317,0.000116160954,0.00012909019,0.00042195735,0.00008956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963117,0.00010537445,0.00004891757,0.000032293465,0.00014399354,0.00003820674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009766272,0.0009934083,0.0010857825,0.0026567427,0.00065268495,0.0013447348,0.0008564766,0.0010698584,0.0075818077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005307963,0.000561854,0.0010399206,0.0018419859,0.00038049291,0.0009726222,0.0007680228,0.0017473309,0.006107288],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069218647,0.0006207747,0.0024909887,0.024170987,0.00015190686,0.0014452658,0.00070122426,0.0015231924,0.44580588,0.010780864,0.061576292,0.45004043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019872981,0.00077196734,0.0029797181,0.0011415381,0.00018472312,0.0028415686,0.00015973682,0.00039372398,0.080145985,0.0011278504,0.9101653,0.0000679972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016023429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032232546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075818077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000738291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011666134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025363624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283709797","doi":"10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.06.153","title":"Biological activity of multicomponent bio-hydrogels loaded with tragacanth gum","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biological Macromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Aalto-Yliopisto; Academy of Finland","keywords":"Tragacanth; Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Chemistry; Polysaccharide; Chemical engineering; Rheology; Cellulose; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Composite material; Biochemistry; Food science","score_opus":0.03235069256046632,"score_gpt":0.2846874176722298,"score_spread":0.2523367251117635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283709797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982559,0.00061710255,0.00058121496,0.000018642002,0.0000117569825,0.000008637416,0.00009966309,0.000017923428,0.00038906682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99751115,0.00043673653,0.00096908794,0.00001749135,0.0000049947275,0.000013428321,0.000093328264,0.0000073199126,0.00094655465],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999577,0.0000046358145,0.0000035164378,0.000010066845,0.000010879282,0.000013269418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998952,0.00003060847,0.000034933513,0.0000072058033,0.0000112350635,0.000020881627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011587203,0.00032805998,0.00009830748,0.00017204712,0.000062585335,0.00013834955,0.000105380626,0.00020513106,0.00066092284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000100406854,0.00008087696,0.00016733508,0.00011245618,0.000105423744,0.00018371292,0.0000865437,0.0002019836,0.00010120972],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000334913,0.000013948528,0.000028903096,0.000020311543,0.000001976832,0.000008933453,0.0000067259252,0.00006169811,0.99941194,0.000009692733,0.00000591032,0.0003964529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037154962,0.00023429634,0.0008248946,0.0000029603764,0.0000075280823,0.000017708997,0.0000056770673,0.0003961216,0.99831545,0.000005954261,0.00018315096,0.0000026271866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037608735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007680144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00066092284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013147334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000979039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022110343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283765107","doi":"10.3390/biomedicines10071562","title":"3D Printed Hydrogels for Ocular Wound Healing","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomedicines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Cornea; Blindness; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Biomedical engineering; Corneal transplantation; Biocompatibility; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Materials science; Ophthalmology; Engineering; Medicine; Stem cell; Optometry; Biology","score_opus":0.09612594562065481,"score_gpt":0.37822511202122444,"score_spread":0.28209916640056965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283765107","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005756176,0.9945104,0.0007796462,0.00011645513,0.0002816335,0.000011469672,0.00003710568,0.000025868934,0.0036617578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0036770545,0.99224126,0.00093931804,0.00015538716,0.000119721706,0.000018369603,0.00005802253,0.0000062099934,0.0027846792],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998429,0.000015291918,0.000015269869,0.000026049145,0.000084484105,0.00001597926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990654,0.000039204053,0.00002004485,0.000004022661,0.00002220604,0.000008002825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002914784,0.0008001156,0.00068843353,0.002130115,0.0001972027,0.00064308685,0.0004910387,0.0008351587,0.00468735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002878867,0.00030210175,0.00056490354,0.0014710566,0.00022517104,0.0008682151,0.000471628,0.0010935825,0.0023119464],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039243205,0.00010738143,0.000095422256,0.018630387,0.00007071898,0.00032315293,0.00006741363,0.00062295503,0.02876431,0.0055093607,0.018203234,0.92756647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012771055,0.00012190869,0.00058198697,0.0019463666,0.00009116296,0.0013891277,0.000034933953,0.0003037705,0.011618678,0.0013992372,0.9824719,0.00002817165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004708583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010654625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00468735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035468058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036308594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01568073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283769311","doi":"10.1101/2022.06.28.497094","title":"Non-invasive quantification of contractile dynamics in cardiac cells, spheroids and organs-on-a-chip using high frequency ultrasound","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stem Cell Network; Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Toronto; Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Toronto","keywords":"Contractility; Biomedical engineering; Ultrasound; Beat (acoustics); In vivo; Materials science; Cardiology; Medicine; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.013394719281884572,"score_gpt":0.23228028917330762,"score_spread":0.21888556989142305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283769311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7944465,0.0022397835,0.19831853,0.00020296613,0.00012566701,0.000083340514,0.0008366012,0.0012773385,0.0024691708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92740244,0.0013443292,0.06701455,0.00016979342,0.00003442247,0.00022467773,0.0004925455,0.000069165406,0.0032481323],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979323,0.00002230174,0.00001296754,0.00006725601,0.000082902356,0.000021339303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997422,0.000107659,0.000048080994,0.000032258606,0.00004355591,0.00002630313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027401908,0.0002468506,0.00021246962,0.0002743474,0.00012883256,0.00031547,0.00025714003,0.00036953995,0.0007111429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032180114,0.00013854362,0.00013679444,0.00014997176,0.00030398808,0.00028843535,0.0002644304,0.00040581898,0.00029299353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000880119,0.0000069296248,0.0001600354,0.000028876962,0.0000025450254,0.000011005393,0.000017336666,0.00022330365,0.9970163,0.00008857443,0.00008629427,0.0023501536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004820676,0.00015477436,0.004699282,0.0000103075745,0.00001130896,0.00005932081,0.000051416966,0.012919691,0.9796014,0.00015909187,0.002312506,0.0000160841],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005181175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011147414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007111429,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022090292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019428185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023790002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283831539","doi":"10.1089/3dp.2021.0147","title":"Improving the 3D Printability of Sugar Glass to Engineer Sacrificial Vascular Templates","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Université Laval; McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Breakthrough T1D Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Michigan Diabetes Research Center, University of Michigan; Centre québécois sur les matériaux fonctionnels; Canada Research Chairs; McGill University","keywords":"Materials science; Glass transition; Sucrose; Tissue engineering; Template; Dissolution; Sugar; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Polymer","score_opus":0.010241481257091139,"score_gpt":0.2266506461630728,"score_spread":0.21640916490598164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283831539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9600967,0.0005737869,0.036245286,0.000060570954,0.000051179853,0.00005032319,0.00019907119,0.00031987383,0.002403157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9579386,0.0005411847,0.03906723,0.000052217983,0.000012893364,0.000048165413,0.00017441488,0.0001202785,0.0020450125],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999866,0.000010755138,0.000010036101,0.0000280417,0.00006021753,0.000024913135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979514,0.00005165513,0.00007243239,0.00002274132,0.000032348176,0.000025667308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016892153,0.00039360617,0.00013648186,0.00024507535,0.0000996304,0.000390903,0.00018627068,0.00030115075,0.00052912254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002540929,0.00021843816,0.0002865523,0.00015553174,0.00021701117,0.000194631,0.0001907144,0.00041209726,0.00028652637],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005404052,0.0000036630283,0.000052615902,0.000013610255,0.0000015662536,0.000036184767,0.00001109088,0.0002586269,0.9987698,0.000054031687,0.000011767746,0.00078167155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015146775,0.00002893102,0.00046361642,0.0000016124519,0.0000043940054,0.0000640804,0.000005689895,0.0012796063,0.9975394,0.000016930378,0.0005901413,0.0000040606255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049857603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015573351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00052912254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026296766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001962674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019079447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284709094","doi":"10.1126/science.add0829","title":"Hearts by design","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computational biology; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.03329833901574445,"score_gpt":0.28250184342822815,"score_spread":0.2492035044124837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284709094","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.062766925,0.031432547,0.5866496,0.05360437,0.022794602,0.00041947202,0.0006830902,0.0048405672,0.23680887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.54838717,0.0132753635,0.25431982,0.024416426,0.0028925266,0.00079683994,0.0004557545,0.00071265723,0.15474348],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996799,0.000030989286,0.000015973244,0.000050702,0.00018595203,0.000036495534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976057,0.000069503985,0.000033442015,0.000053706164,0.000050974693,0.00003170511],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045328142,0.0003006072,0.0002206537,0.00018816325,0.00031838784,0.0010280224,0.0004918625,0.0014740392,0.004093173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065524847,0.00028080202,0.00027556796,0.00009889645,0.0006420635,0.0008048928,0.0008180053,0.0017089108,0.0033203473],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014542336,0.00006960003,0.00039803743,0.00049703394,0.000029864941,0.00080854614,0.0002154194,0.002444326,0.5802615,0.07097665,0.124653585,0.21950008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005537396,0.00028542004,0.00044256583,0.00007425347,0.000016872938,0.0014296108,0.00005679794,0.016046038,0.20082825,0.012761702,0.7679605,0.000042722277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013876759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004300507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004093173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055865775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023225285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013693035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284888252","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac7eea","title":"Design of a versatile microfluidic device for imaging precision-cut-tissue slices","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto General Hospital","funders":"Institute of Nutrition, Metabolism and Diabetes; Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Confocal; Confocal microscopy; Fluidics; Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy; Fluorescence; Optics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.03096307932323013,"score_gpt":0.29693817379356735,"score_spread":0.26597509447033724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284888252","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3255565,0.0024731578,0.66110456,0.00070755056,0.0008222365,0.0017936993,0.0019255189,0.0020588865,0.003557932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4235516,0.00093909766,0.5708307,0.00024033358,0.000080847305,0.0019201637,0.0006422341,0.000064134074,0.001731005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971837,0.000024430949,0.000037831778,0.000098791184,0.000075264456,0.000045310546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980575,0.000056152723,0.000048690257,0.000020000383,0.000030024818,0.000039377697],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046652422,0.0005575843,0.0004179508,0.00029951212,0.00035182512,0.0004836508,0.000916663,0.0005394066,0.0005650955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035104965,0.00044092978,0.0003900788,0.00011524186,0.00031819788,0.0002628882,0.00044418513,0.0003964896,0.0003232358],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000472374,0.000039593564,0.00026355704,0.00012897453,0.000012327972,0.00013133444,0.000030445315,0.0013003598,0.9896199,0.00095736515,0.0003312452,0.0071377354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007917446,0.00044938707,0.0017869623,0.000029611416,0.000034874873,0.00044930226,0.000017354694,0.01846619,0.9649727,0.00031827472,0.013339143,0.000057069334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003684623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005455618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000916663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005733026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008297251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041596293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285093516","doi":"10.1038/s41378-022-00415-w","title":"Enhancing metabolic activity and differentiation potential in adipose mesenchymal stem cells via high-resolution surface-acoustic-wave contactless patterning","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microsystems & Nanoengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mesenchymal stem cell; Alkaline phosphatase; Adipose tissue; Stem cell; Tissue engineering; Cell biology; Biocompatibility; Materials science; Viability assay; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Cell; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.008085662371131473,"score_gpt":0.19843614266503537,"score_spread":0.1903504802939039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285093516","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9786925,0.0011538541,0.01855932,0.00006498738,0.00002038882,0.000021221895,0.00012524854,0.00007695335,0.001285591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9801349,0.0009229105,0.016985957,0.00003143478,0.000009827559,0.000043406235,0.0001477711,0.00001977514,0.001703958],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987924,0.000013204868,0.000009415447,0.000018573997,0.000063117535,0.000016423102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999279,0.000019388772,0.000023069617,0.0000056452263,0.000013851431,0.000010108392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000104855375,0.0002501002,0.00014642222,0.00016574032,0.00006646138,0.00022363973,0.00018372711,0.0001841928,0.0004353381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010580433,0.00012046376,0.00016508969,0.00013480971,0.00013267277,0.00018456428,0.00020101355,0.00023089453,0.00021511858],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000068625945,0.0000035519784,0.000034655517,0.000011952448,4.9541046e-7,0.000012958753,0.0000062018244,0.000044682227,0.99915576,0.0000326466,0.00000616578,0.00068396085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024504213,0.000026341144,0.00040850716,0.000001224459,0.000002322022,0.000039678733,0.000006332452,0.0008133958,0.9982029,0.000013086379,0.00048128536,0.0000023650462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029600482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006513865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004353381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015086705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013847482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014563799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285099169","doi":"10.18280/jesa.550307","title":"Present and Future Impacts of Computer-Aided Design/ Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAD/CAM)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"CAD; Computer-aided manufacturing; Computer Aided Design; Manufacturing engineering; Shipbuilding; Computer-aided technologies; Engineering; Product design; Aerospace; Product (mathematics); Computer science; Engineering drawing; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.020881056012712073,"score_gpt":0.25756724458455693,"score_spread":0.23668618857184487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285099169","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008743018,0.89444673,0.004484719,0.01362897,0.001537111,0.000021717606,0.00018299127,0.00007998193,0.07687469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.083782285,0.8938187,0.0061694803,0.0021395213,0.0014282722,0.000023379083,0.00019538624,0.000020239393,0.0124227805],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989235,0.00022673623,0.00007069498,0.00012539106,0.0005577288,0.0000958851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99748385,0.0009721976,0.00024116659,0.000075486845,0.0010595081,0.00016777526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017570138,0.00054861855,0.00031446014,0.0014199778,0.000518387,0.002297279,0.0005656282,0.0015569297,0.016715689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021907205,0.00016921073,0.0004434131,0.0015091713,0.00096613733,0.0022894202,0.0008155805,0.00096538884,0.0020405417],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010797134,0.000093950905,0.0029636163,0.002865584,0.00003505771,0.00034052623,0.0002378982,0.0014461037,0.0048688874,0.029858971,0.019954167,0.9372273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009105136,0.00037747822,0.008052221,0.003571092,0.00011203681,0.0019399541,0.0014818268,0.0016624819,0.007123552,0.021285234,0.95430636,0.000078632904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001547791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029036563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016715689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009986017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020107029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055919528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285102581","doi":"10.1109/icra46639.2022.9812246","title":"Robotic Cell Manipulation for Blastocyst Biopsy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Blastocyst; Artificial intelligence; Biomedical engineering; Biopsy; Computer science; Microscale chemistry; Materials science; Biological system; Biology; Cell biology; Mathematics; Engineering; Pathology; Medicine; Embryo","score_opus":0.04291036090502442,"score_gpt":0.2891164597045826,"score_spread":0.24620609879955818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285102581","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.122633755,0.002393568,0.8614459,0.00034782212,0.00028825924,0.00037481572,0.00032193406,0.0035893212,0.008604576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44231027,0.0016243749,0.5456031,0.0002875722,0.000072348164,0.00045824808,0.00041454533,0.000110825626,0.009118707],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996574,0.000029511566,0.000015197048,0.00008306099,0.00019352837,0.0000212531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998512,0.00003626183,0.00003278843,0.000033054705,0.000030324198,0.000016382517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029550825,0.00047902594,0.00034800987,0.00026850973,0.0003478457,0.00029347913,0.0006207958,0.0005714238,0.001853474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036479172,0.0002539125,0.00031758356,0.00016138476,0.0002659994,0.00027771623,0.00052727835,0.00040156505,0.0008353916],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004811071,0.000029569,0.00044459992,0.0001324496,0.000010742058,0.00016436682,0.0000684433,0.005182941,0.9260557,0.0014541643,0.0012553674,0.065153524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035222212,0.00045098257,0.0055220583,0.00003914447,0.000043032396,0.0012765268,0.000041778017,0.14946985,0.79016954,0.00087556493,0.051986728,0.000089545945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019352408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001853474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041185162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005213047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006200433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285126487","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-2376-3_8","title":"Modeling Collective Invasion and Single-Cell Mesenchymal Invasion in Three-Dimensional Matrigel–Collagen I Cultures","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Matrigel; Mesenchyme; Mesenchymal stem cell; Laminin; Basement membrane; Extracellular matrix; Gentamicin protection assay; In vitro; Cell biology; Cell; Matrix (chemical analysis); Epithelial–mesenchymal transition; Pathology; Biology; Chemistry; Metastasis; Medicine; Cancer; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04208324680620176,"score_gpt":0.35401085498064944,"score_spread":0.31192760817444765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285126487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88332826,0.00036196594,0.10787755,0.00014460886,0.00003486822,0.000052521555,0.000559697,0.00027691398,0.0073636966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9723332,0.00031051307,0.023467617,0.000020713183,0.000008023729,0.00007942628,0.00026925615,0.00005195369,0.0034593756],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998677,0.000015857026,0.000008139302,0.000034879486,0.000044304496,0.000029092196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976856,0.000113186434,0.000049050806,0.000016257947,0.000027662345,0.000025241656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018004929,0.0005433187,0.00041636033,0.00027287274,0.00027644582,0.00087215315,0.0006479103,0.000983484,0.000805035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028762006,0.00036512833,0.0008531042,0.00030669625,0.00031563875,0.00032037217,0.00028235232,0.00040154572,0.00021781589],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041623265,0.00006106693,0.0012068575,0.00008415888,0.00002758399,0.00014122942,0.00010536176,0.9105858,0.08415365,0.0014149601,0.000109334585,0.0020683173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004383342,0.000023824126,0.0005743909,0.000003441624,0.000008802872,0.000020302785,0.000021656437,0.9897531,0.009276639,0.00011816331,0.00018677663,0.000008611617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011891412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010019476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011891412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006968795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007615838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023644447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285182616","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-2409-8_17","title":"In Vitro Brain Organoids and Computational Models to Study Cell Death in Brain Diseases","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Neuroscience; Computer science; Computational biology; Computational model; Biology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.03119146941698974,"score_gpt":0.3942579475119558,"score_spread":0.36306647809496606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285182616","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3518884,0.0035448114,0.6171705,0.0009440397,0.00044014739,0.00015952237,0.003154219,0.0010573203,0.021641085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9258146,0.0020783173,0.064695664,0.00015757514,0.00005173718,0.0002707313,0.0013076768,0.00021022413,0.0054134233],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998858,0.000039399183,0.000007970882,0.000020154037,0.000035612462,0.000011032333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994228,0.00037466484,0.00006502052,0.00005248862,0.00005612233,0.00002896254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025428194,0.0005286661,0.0005505067,0.00042284836,0.000227232,0.00087317923,0.000843891,0.0012238806,0.0017050527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096637575,0.00039357747,0.0008326048,0.00039789508,0.00055040774,0.00046571,0.00060482207,0.0006697653,0.00037195286],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000488269,0.00003270517,0.00039893013,0.00010829602,0.000028301914,0.0000973626,0.00007601388,0.9792666,0.011651479,0.004650251,0.00045639355,0.0031849162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011399319,0.000032699347,0.00020192079,0.000014376364,0.0000143068555,0.00006666215,0.00002974792,0.9899138,0.005332672,0.0029141775,0.0014564532,0.000011689026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053129564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036284798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053129564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060332805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056274555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010564029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285193868","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-2376-3_7","title":"Three-Dimensional Co-Culture Method for Studying Interactions Between Adipocytes, Extracellular Matrix, and Cancer Cells","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Cell biology; Cancer cell; Cell culture; Cell; Context (archaeology); Fibroblast; In vivo; Tumor microenvironment; Cell type; Biology; Matrix (chemical analysis); Chemistry; Cancer; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.04640504788382613,"score_gpt":0.4512420796018358,"score_spread":0.40483703171800967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285193868","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45713457,0.010750505,0.5179612,0.0006268342,0.0006139229,0.00023495595,0.0014113769,0.00078628334,0.01048026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7266162,0.0061836597,0.25432396,0.00034952175,0.00007761255,0.0005513954,0.0012695979,0.00019510751,0.01043302],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996081,0.00003878143,0.000025886657,0.00009189501,0.00019020145,0.00004516194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968064,0.00008665253,0.000054898883,0.00006670609,0.00007334598,0.000037779766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035941938,0.0005019057,0.00041976193,0.00061384856,0.00060937286,0.00067195756,0.0007954164,0.00066594884,0.00091273506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018630497,0.00027130227,0.000646235,0.0007668469,0.00030256467,0.0004190223,0.0005515216,0.0011073222,0.0005288039],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027809107,0.00002534372,0.00017721907,0.00006694952,0.000010679547,0.000112914895,0.000037505273,0.0001896211,0.99566036,0.00047366094,0.00011642301,0.003101533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000677383,0.000042431915,0.0011555016,0.000007993756,0.000045559063,0.0005000202,0.00004486805,0.0041737175,0.9882847,0.00016620387,0.0055517894,0.000020369835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024098277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054437164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024098277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042509145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005034493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004791558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285827608","doi":"10.31224/osf.io/fkjeg","title":"Isolating and Expanding Endothelial Progenitor Cells from Peripheral Blood on Peptide‐functionalized Polystyrene Surfaces","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université Laval; Montreal Heart Institute; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Progenitor cell; In vitro; Cell biology; Adhesion; Endothelial stem cell; Chemistry; Cell adhesion; CD31; Peptide; Endothelial progenitor cell; Cell; Stem cell; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.019031618583081295,"score_gpt":0.26339182145946427,"score_spread":0.24436020287638296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285827608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96889853,0.0013644027,0.026137464,0.00004514708,0.000027580913,0.00009075226,0.00038460366,0.00010350031,0.0029479333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9314381,0.0016789692,0.061419528,0.00006777673,0.000022015785,0.00015370469,0.0007989738,0.000056857512,0.0043640463],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999038,0.000013288647,0.000007672915,0.00001898873,0.00003735533,0.000019002244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999316,0.000025775265,0.000007942419,0.000008983852,0.000013269691,0.000012413735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022251075,0.00021558939,0.0001382645,0.0002100066,0.00011259384,0.0002882979,0.00012943,0.00021403647,0.0011280704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017212851,0.00008840023,0.00012033139,0.00016476824,0.00011575487,0.00012125006,0.00017272992,0.00027090422,0.0005358347],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016201851,0.0000074346963,0.00008655896,0.000016942047,8.040429e-7,0.00003679355,0.000021229507,0.00010993413,0.9980089,0.000040450763,0.00002371374,0.0016311338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005058696,0.00007883304,0.0012103582,0.000004581974,0.000004405722,0.00010746537,0.000016694725,0.0014700888,0.9957747,0.0000381851,0.0012875457,0.000002150077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003141572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042572222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011280704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007386209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013392094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037738085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286267536","doi":"10.1016/j.cell.2022.06.015","title":"Tissue bioprinting for biology and medicine","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institute of General Medical Sciences","keywords":"Biology; 3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Computational biology; Engineering ethics; Stem cell; Cell biology; Engineering; Genetics","score_opus":0.023113674278808918,"score_gpt":0.31885490899686225,"score_spread":0.29574123471805336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286267536","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06300746,0.33378816,0.3861575,0.007860857,0.006822584,0.00021846742,0.00075955596,0.0018677202,0.19951764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37591544,0.18520196,0.21003322,0.003237035,0.0030431873,0.00036210846,0.00078335684,0.0008931247,0.22053052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949527,0.00006583542,0.000032948406,0.00008596684,0.00028447775,0.00003543952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996451,0.00015971309,0.000042612526,0.000057637146,0.00006930389,0.000025485535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006364887,0.0006808018,0.0007453677,0.0013344486,0.0004931568,0.0018391956,0.0006588321,0.0017069848,0.006400215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060764025,0.00042644358,0.000479374,0.0011064075,0.0013375354,0.0013464668,0.0010740412,0.0015518286,0.0036856723],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000951229,0.000085416235,0.00028132924,0.0017546511,0.000036346206,0.00058870495,0.00044570817,0.0016586456,0.54973495,0.16351667,0.013260489,0.2685419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020674117,0.00018468052,0.001135685,0.0002769006,0.000057007444,0.0028452924,0.00014187983,0.0062918784,0.5667619,0.04108207,0.3811281,0.00007396769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041459248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069127465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006400215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008174096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033970817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021410882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286560236","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2022.940896","title":"Development of in situ bioprinting: A mini review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Government of Ontario; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"In situ; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03163507680219423,"score_gpt":0.28809387437215844,"score_spread":0.2564587975699642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286560236","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024634518,0.9969331,0.00039892946,0.00014928047,0.00034422142,0.000008625541,0.000027362135,0.000012201922,0.0018798056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00090988504,0.99685717,0.0004617564,0.0001685092,0.00018510151,0.000012121963,0.000047993155,0.0000037416391,0.0013536253],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997912,0.000025036836,0.000026999183,0.000042944903,0.000091533344,0.000022264867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966645,0.00015278965,0.00005410165,0.000009950185,0.00009215683,0.000024591058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005031101,0.0009736347,0.0010097091,0.0023049344,0.00029847762,0.001126333,0.0005994736,0.0010179641,0.005509039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005742375,0.00049458037,0.0004959932,0.0022239317,0.00032979535,0.0016243134,0.00061432115,0.0013949774,0.0029542164],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043426793,0.00011107328,0.000118577685,0.031848334,0.00006232477,0.00022189681,0.00010389904,0.00062275364,0.011124221,0.006509011,0.028457113,0.9207773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046873542,0.00009567981,0.00033687247,0.0023442004,0.000061896426,0.0006898282,0.0000415457,0.00012041211,0.0024967047,0.0012390044,0.9925493,0.000019874316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00069493003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010952256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005509039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042567778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009936298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018429577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286852571","doi":"10.3791/1418-v","title":"The Microfluidic Probe: Operation and Use for Localized Surface Processing","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.03933730697378484,"score_gpt":0.42681901583585613,"score_spread":0.3874817088620713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286852571","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13195142,0.027492797,0.8067224,0.0023811713,0.0010997197,0.0013913843,0.0035157485,0.009854915,0.015590457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2531714,0.014085896,0.70446455,0.0007263027,0.00034460786,0.0023894035,0.0022309944,0.0007490972,0.021837814],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996269,0.00003016759,0.000019167077,0.00013509092,0.00014699993,0.00004160726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985087,0.000033515982,0.00003569966,0.000028956909,0.000027548203,0.000023386636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005515145,0.00086344243,0.0005454323,0.00052165095,0.000465278,0.00060656056,0.0011229492,0.0011003206,0.0031532792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059050834,0.00048427907,0.0004629278,0.00041359395,0.00061280595,0.0010788301,0.0007165167,0.0009594955,0.0024803965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000720533,0.000019666533,0.00013113342,0.00024184429,0.000004183331,0.00009770525,0.0000478285,0.00015740244,0.9434313,0.0019470798,0.0017906644,0.05205914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020745425,0.00027078317,0.0010649052,0.000042228097,0.000015000981,0.0011350613,0.000015432784,0.0014258939,0.9322619,0.00040389958,0.063290894,0.000053254607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047851092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002974697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031532792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000652936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007581128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010548711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286853829","doi":"10.3791/2177-v","title":"Fabrication of Micro-tissues using Modules of Collagen Gel Containing Cells","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Fabrication; Modular design; Materials science; Coating; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Engineering; Pathology","score_opus":0.04147203306975532,"score_gpt":0.4301464428700552,"score_spread":0.3886744098002999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286853829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5548961,0.003376228,0.41237086,0.00031060644,0.00071568124,0.0021077131,0.0034194435,0.0025471647,0.020256268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5886774,0.0027956637,0.3846197,0.00030218172,0.000072147915,0.0015781369,0.004117464,0.00027387514,0.01756344],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978787,0.000018740468,0.000022653707,0.000046718276,0.00008241994,0.000041627893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982774,0.000029164035,0.000036822417,0.000039508643,0.000028158378,0.00003861839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003285276,0.0004840853,0.00020632705,0.00031069166,0.00021392468,0.00032017982,0.00045356777,0.0004030133,0.001965928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016360832,0.0003746922,0.00038172308,0.00021387429,0.00014920822,0.0002509912,0.00030254677,0.0005686184,0.0016269687],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021617323,0.000015523106,0.00012637788,0.00007327113,0.000007185966,0.000074819596,0.000019855795,0.00020618968,0.99535537,0.00029989434,0.00023064637,0.0035693226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009451284,0.0001559994,0.001055643,0.000013280842,0.000015590176,0.000408024,0.000009945715,0.0010323834,0.9787364,0.000056720586,0.018494494,0.000011997187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002007121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006344008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001965928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017740684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022603899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006576717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286855330","doi":"10.3791/55615-v","title":"An All-on-chip Method for Rapid Neutrophil Chemotaxis Analysis Directly from a Drop of Blood","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Seven Oaks General Hospital; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Chemotaxis; Microfluidics; Chemotaxis assay; COPD; Immunology; Biology; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Medicine; Biochemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0557659725418627,"score_gpt":0.4773214995203976,"score_spread":0.4215555269785349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286855330","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07540564,0.0035536443,0.90503514,0.0006356998,0.00073750096,0.00084329053,0.0024366097,0.0062667793,0.0050857607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.160222,0.003082811,0.8228328,0.0007513554,0.000101970094,0.002504317,0.0017178039,0.00026784447,0.008518995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999153,0.000121724916,0.00006577422,0.00020652996,0.0003763,0.00007677168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996425,0.000120033284,0.000039753922,0.00007938348,0.00008706106,0.00003122048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057122996,0.0010431603,0.0006482793,0.0008422598,0.0004431131,0.00039884014,0.00088704994,0.0006429869,0.002970102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048106787,0.00045899625,0.00058371254,0.00047095682,0.0002917392,0.00033578777,0.0005917481,0.0010111671,0.0016928061],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032832635,0.000059436516,0.00016697099,0.00025107202,0.000027803799,0.000071132934,0.000025472722,0.00015354401,0.975548,0.00039832387,0.0015999669,0.021665351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015936577,0.00020195091,0.0012437386,0.00001665407,0.000042673473,0.0003222215,0.000014577771,0.0048552854,0.97781974,0.0001394254,0.015281258,0.00004652447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005743954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00224769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002970102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025263338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005806111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009935975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286856185","doi":"10.3791/2224-v","title":"Microfabricated Platforms for Mechanically Dynamic Cell Culture","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microactuator; Nanotechnology; Throughput; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Bioreactor; 3D cell culture; Cell culture; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Actuator; Biology; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Wireless","score_opus":0.018132301344205667,"score_gpt":0.41155059875870786,"score_spread":0.3934182974145022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286856185","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4490886,0.0062734256,0.5210241,0.0008991286,0.000896565,0.0012102433,0.0027863989,0.0031680795,0.014653424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4321544,0.0029907313,0.5525678,0.00038481175,0.00012130762,0.0016075493,0.0020515367,0.00019267829,0.007929167],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947923,0.00004776456,0.000043796124,0.000091987415,0.0002798885,0.000057292655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997211,0.00008427475,0.00005831943,0.00007444175,0.000042085627,0.000019802073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036034998,0.0005744485,0.00041187892,0.00039968488,0.0003360222,0.00049192674,0.0010613292,0.0006871268,0.0017725638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000445697,0.00045606671,0.00045601345,0.00021928686,0.0003014458,0.0003493983,0.00063837564,0.001117978,0.0014048938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006479926,0.000009954043,0.000021862597,0.00003206537,0.00000336492,0.00002715947,0.000013799223,0.00024740977,0.99718565,0.0002679874,0.000121340505,0.0020629007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000084498515,0.00009156001,0.00039840626,0.000005436547,0.000010606505,0.00012736958,0.0000102962,0.0022650561,0.9902767,0.000120169636,0.0066715023,0.000014481332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005588327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018042885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017725638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044783828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003828793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005929768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4287080829","doi":"10.3791/62492-v","title":"Control of Cell Geometry through Infrared Laser Assisted Micropatterning","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Micropatterning; Photolithography; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Fabrication; Laser; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.0305342909372642,"score_gpt":0.3956886278267238,"score_spread":0.36515433688945964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4287080829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60882795,0.0017083575,0.37502825,0.00028150395,0.0003271168,0.00069070666,0.0014289223,0.00299006,0.008717098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62666154,0.0022206644,0.36010313,0.0002345528,0.00007040115,0.0012674003,0.0013026729,0.0008419473,0.00729774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926156,0.00006591657,0.00008062838,0.000263194,0.00024666873,0.000082002894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945194,0.00018547806,0.000112063695,0.00016428417,0.00005378839,0.000032462427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051489525,0.00065870467,0.00048577524,0.00047028685,0.00054093753,0.00066428777,0.0012803583,0.0005247761,0.0014819956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058918947,0.00046508136,0.00037590397,0.00040853393,0.0007120174,0.0004818033,0.000712372,0.0012046534,0.0011512395],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015816917,0.000012658699,0.00005303152,0.000025399755,0.0000016427748,0.000020706886,0.000023607176,0.00015861318,0.9971616,0.00019609832,0.00007368872,0.002257052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004504888,0.000025049136,0.0005167117,0.000002323961,0.0000039333427,0.00006417522,0.0000059095473,0.0015742924,0.99600935,0.0000465855,0.0017395748,0.000007602662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038302585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009517945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014819956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005013967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031971617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004957795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288068477","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac84af","title":"Calcium supplementation of bioinks reduces shear stress-induced cell damage during bioprinting","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Shear stress; Materials science; Cell; Cell damage; Membrane; Intracellular; Biophysics; Cell membrane; Programmed cell death; 3D bioprinting; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Tissue engineering; Biochemistry; Apoptosis; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.024293311894255935,"score_gpt":0.28066403689986075,"score_spread":0.2563707250056048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288068477","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99577206,0.001610148,0.0015581262,0.00007769048,0.000043731077,0.000031671847,0.00012916267,0.00012734171,0.0006501725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941444,0.00080610625,0.003000125,0.00006350895,0.000020751413,0.00005783427,0.00020416983,0.00004281767,0.0016603007],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997583,0.00003381562,0.000029278717,0.00004697324,0.000073866526,0.00005765687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999608,0.000082884944,0.00015463724,0.000034751778,0.000045324086,0.00007440124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019190756,0.0005838004,0.0005831573,0.00024668121,0.00017065101,0.00050490664,0.0002479037,0.0004310729,0.0007527421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034344353,0.00019046036,0.0002453676,0.00018268389,0.00024054744,0.00024625164,0.0003367731,0.0005287613,0.00019897945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003963635,0.000012923037,0.00003843127,0.000027736789,0.0000024322455,0.000015725796,0.000009073306,0.000031803207,0.99940825,0.000005775749,0.000012273079,0.00039588715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066150833,0.00013145222,0.0015553714,0.0000070015676,0.000009761598,0.000037821686,0.000010179956,0.0004648539,0.99727505,0.000007583152,0.0004910266,0.000003293869],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000529871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007855409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007527421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030086035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019278495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002518177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289516768","doi":"10.3389/fonc.2022.960340","title":"In vitro models for head and neck cancer: Current status and future perspective","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Oncology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Cancer; Tumor microenvironment; Head and neck cancer; In vivo; In vitro; Medicine; Drug; Cancer drugs; Cancer cell; Drug delivery; Pharmacology; Cancer research; Oncology; Internal medicine; Biology; Chemistry; Biotechnology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.05174212280323005,"score_gpt":0.4018778860042968,"score_spread":0.35013576320106676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289516768","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019918528,0.99755543,0.0004924038,0.0002130902,0.00019122151,0.000009605007,0.000022782464,0.000011473957,0.0013049057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010372228,0.99746907,0.00056703994,0.00016013037,0.00011688381,0.000013366326,0.000040546336,0.0000038337994,0.0005919916],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994437,0.0001208515,0.000075545555,0.00008403662,0.00023422783,0.000041664352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99872905,0.0007980529,0.00013860979,0.00003865671,0.0002556343,0.00004000018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00150233,0.00092724134,0.0013688542,0.002408513,0.00029710773,0.0019631286,0.0010579348,0.0015941527,0.0034487545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014623676,0.0004810957,0.0008979385,0.0019767983,0.0007648435,0.001954024,0.0007701739,0.0018574091,0.0023570186],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006560015,0.00014048374,0.00025481562,0.032721527,0.00007405932,0.00023796479,0.0001346603,0.0006829105,0.0100542065,0.009642515,0.018702464,0.92728883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001036451,0.00017346043,0.0005419192,0.003128061,0.00011562805,0.0011947746,0.00010374266,0.00026180933,0.0040438967,0.0021525489,0.9882387,0.000035015164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012281565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001698052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034487545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007503751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010959468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011537254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289655438","doi":"10.26443/mjm.v20i2.919","title":"Avant-garde Approach to Life: Reviewing the Current Applications of 3D Bioprinting","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"McGill Journal of Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Medicine; Tissue engineering; Native tissue; Biofabrication; Scope (computer science); Regeneration (biology); Biomedical engineering; Stem cell; Computer science; Biology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.05718479063200894,"score_gpt":0.32394419968354127,"score_spread":0.26675940905153234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289655438","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00035883702,0.9854224,0.0016551592,0.0032946279,0.0016883066,0.000012363293,0.000014831694,0.000026585485,0.007526885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021453777,0.9876864,0.0020037112,0.0029724806,0.0009845765,0.000021472095,0.000031330805,0.000023340437,0.0041314075],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994295,0.00014254014,0.000068747184,0.000057664518,0.00026356603,0.000037900463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990694,0.00057563785,0.000090480215,0.000018183959,0.00020204188,0.00004425435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012266745,0.00048532375,0.0004121798,0.0016943339,0.00040214235,0.001540506,0.0007465681,0.0012924075,0.004166323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015810212,0.00022776666,0.00045077104,0.001431096,0.0012276723,0.0014360955,0.00070768985,0.0020095492,0.0022748737],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033570588,0.00003729085,0.00032192576,0.013323469,0.000028455252,0.0007535758,0.00060878694,0.00043488338,0.005158378,0.015877161,0.09445282,0.86896974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.0548986e-7,0.000022817361,0.00019726425,0.002098767,0.0000085758475,0.0011178984,0.00009840283,0.000041614043,0.00053981657,0.0014178111,0.99444747,0.00000860251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014795546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002945272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004166323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079462666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097507815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013937771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4290800025","doi":"10.17975/sfj-2022-013","title":"The FRESH method of bioprinting the heart for transplantation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"STEM Fellowship Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Earl Haig Secondary School","funders":"","keywords":"Transplantation; Artificial heart; Medicine; Heart transplantation; 3D bioprinting; Cardiology; Heart transplants; Disease; Intensive care medicine; Internal medicine; Surgery; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.032743766142070196,"score_gpt":0.31602612678325326,"score_spread":0.28328236064118306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4290800025","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06260343,0.151008,0.59798914,0.008253634,0.014547645,0.0012946265,0.0018941293,0.0053825662,0.15702686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27533448,0.11487966,0.4153613,0.009977545,0.0037003958,0.0013290037,0.0017391512,0.0013636071,0.17631482],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991019,0.000050972165,0.000046767684,0.00012759659,0.00063791726,0.00003489195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995628,0.000101303245,0.00009514663,0.000094821335,0.0000980765,0.000047855094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092299725,0.0005430782,0.00047967248,0.0012129124,0.00077556464,0.001647009,0.0006879055,0.0010483534,0.014605481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009368124,0.0002906218,0.0006530104,0.0006519305,0.0012009969,0.001273181,0.0010712781,0.0022532835,0.009992684],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015699309,0.00018800063,0.0011465391,0.0021168317,0.00006472107,0.00076077913,0.0003160117,0.0007661189,0.53636837,0.020070586,0.035257265,0.4027878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055767243,0.0007051406,0.0033865168,0.0008043951,0.000117971365,0.0055081653,0.0001752472,0.0023792516,0.35580912,0.007897976,0.6230336,0.00012677572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032838728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006569082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014605481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040200283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057296804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048860252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291801254","doi":"10.1101/2022.08.14.503643","title":"An off-the-shelf multi-well scaffold-supported platform for tumour organoid-based tissues","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; UK Research and Innovation","keywords":"Organoid; Computer science; 3d printed; Drug discovery; Computational biology; Biomedical engineering; Bioinformatics; Biology; Medicine; Cell biology","score_opus":0.024411524587022174,"score_gpt":0.2688090645261897,"score_spread":0.24439753993916752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291801254","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44532886,0.0017053382,0.5344075,0.00033421715,0.0003147291,0.0006218819,0.002622454,0.0056320457,0.009032892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.61426467,0.0012647188,0.3678356,0.00019843117,0.000044481032,0.0009192741,0.0030352878,0.00048223627,0.011955297],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954516,0.00004982646,0.000035403078,0.000102214246,0.00022134082,0.000045997116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996499,0.00007323462,0.000092796894,0.000072927956,0.000048011767,0.000063110645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005020818,0.00067092414,0.0003047957,0.0005506418,0.00025622765,0.0006551526,0.0007929017,0.0006438399,0.0019230419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028243716,0.00034548188,0.00039925973,0.00025032205,0.0002713434,0.0004159214,0.0006461642,0.00067565485,0.0018839003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002319947,0.000025632422,0.000058463633,0.000041287814,0.000004908169,0.00011036965,0.000028684402,0.0005939241,0.9951272,0.00027619122,0.00025995547,0.0034501392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056165622,0.00012773805,0.0004379984,0.000005975436,0.000008976723,0.00019154842,0.00001595857,0.004638068,0.9872509,0.000098067925,0.0072016893,0.00001741101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032846743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008292347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019230419,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002985112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036299956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064332485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292313630","doi":"10.1039/d2lc00397j","title":"Recent advances in microfluidics-based cell migration research","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality; National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Biochemical engineering; Computational biology; Biology; Computer science; Materials science","score_opus":0.11777210929497131,"score_gpt":0.4078617987147303,"score_spread":0.290089689419759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292313630","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015676682,0.9974843,0.0005433641,0.00024767724,0.00032527884,0.0000069632324,0.000017457167,0.000014334288,0.0012038515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008843242,0.99737144,0.00053894136,0.00023461338,0.00029690823,0.000011332645,0.00003317332,0.0000031075826,0.00062617793],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965966,0.000047529284,0.0000458018,0.00007244676,0.00013620753,0.000038438044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933237,0.00033291985,0.00007205412,0.000020847972,0.00018953018,0.000052190535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011199355,0.0012022618,0.0013151241,0.0026261478,0.00031619085,0.0011371592,0.0009962252,0.0013195599,0.0033415111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012223311,0.00056099624,0.00082665496,0.0027881719,0.00062147336,0.0018818526,0.00098385,0.0019205697,0.0023165497],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008190357,0.00009684343,0.00020935165,0.025878286,0.00009735031,0.00019274096,0.000089599365,0.0009238296,0.0077042948,0.010030114,0.02915904,0.92553663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015068894,0.00011950395,0.00048933225,0.0016595849,0.000119226876,0.00060872576,0.000038015834,0.0003348239,0.0025419232,0.002173764,0.99186385,0.000036150155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001150934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00115046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033415111,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072039716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012619867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0111784935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292636176","doi":"10.1101/2022.08.20.504600","title":"An automation workflow for high-throughput manufacturing and analysis of scaffold-supported 3D tissue arrays","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Toronto","keywords":"Workflow; Organoid; Computer science; Population; Automation; Throughput; Process (computing); Stromal cell; Pipeline (software); Microfluidics; Computational biology; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Biology; Materials science; Engineering; Medicine; Cancer research; Operating system; Cell biology; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.013814435237380766,"score_gpt":0.2586073724203769,"score_spread":0.24479293718299613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292636176","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022719683,0.00033557793,0.9460169,0.00021189153,0.00019627342,0.0010825566,0.0034580694,0.022810308,0.0031686202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.060028046,0.00037475134,0.9293528,0.0001906693,0.000050920145,0.0021253799,0.0039779055,0.0016218411,0.0022776907],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981164,0.00019893839,0.00023422502,0.00036767402,0.00093327154,0.00014941147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99842227,0.00042901095,0.00015803427,0.00043072455,0.00046286124,0.00009709022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00200929,0.0014494888,0.0010321342,0.0019389016,0.00073372386,0.0014663956,0.0011771471,0.0007358891,0.007832628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018926149,0.0011510832,0.0012222014,0.0009552007,0.00048173443,0.00047829704,0.0012907105,0.0014577772,0.00687021],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015793614,0.00010846896,0.0011046216,0.00030223452,0.000052375985,0.00063511956,0.0002290374,0.003765002,0.9354589,0.0016009186,0.0051762853,0.051409062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040566676,0.00020885571,0.0032168236,0.00006867869,0.000036676734,0.0005487721,0.00008496368,0.03472399,0.91607815,0.0012354987,0.043621037,0.00013608683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010500312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018195082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007832628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050434534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011714519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026202738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293298399","doi":"10.1126/science.abn8699","title":"Controlled tough bioadhesion mediated by ultrasound","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":225,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; McGill University Health Centre; University of British Columbia; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioadhesive; Transdermal; Nanotechnology; Controllability; Self-healing hydrogels; Adhesion; Drug delivery; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.008819767989638148,"score_gpt":0.25398962200813213,"score_spread":0.24516985401849398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293298399","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9383222,0.0017840823,0.054550346,0.00019841899,0.00012048799,0.00006300395,0.000089968584,0.0004413261,0.0044301646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.980928,0.00072541536,0.015620937,0.00013361052,0.000025569661,0.00004393495,0.000049909137,0.000046447414,0.0024262306],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999856,0.000011726316,0.000010738671,0.000031308464,0.00005829238,0.000031885407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982774,0.000051832092,0.00006132936,0.000017923116,0.000019308853,0.000021812502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001221725,0.00039346624,0.00017731449,0.00021933287,0.00014294521,0.00035094595,0.0002292917,0.00030624424,0.00097029906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002181187,0.00018176492,0.00016711792,0.00012527873,0.00035083722,0.0003507583,0.00048133166,0.000404457,0.00029643773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000041688722,0.000005060897,0.000029133505,0.0000146976645,0.0000017523415,0.000031545867,0.000016276437,0.00010888499,0.99765587,0.00020736728,0.000034401495,0.0018907901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004009806,0.00007434194,0.00040386067,0.0000025939075,0.0000034157003,0.00006567057,0.000010875684,0.0021223715,0.9955712,0.0001099752,0.0016240941,0.0000075971366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002428792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005319113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00097029906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018072664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013555556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032460093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293765332","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2022.e00240","title":"Spatially guided endothelial tubulogenesis by laser-induced side transfer (LIST) bioprinting of HUVECs","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Concordia University; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Matrigel; Umbilical vein; Angiogenesis; 3D bioprinting; Fibrin; Vasculogenesis; Cell biology; Thrombin; Neovascularization; Tissue engineering; Vascular endothelial growth factor; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Cancer research; Immunology; Biochemistry; Stem cell; In vitro","score_opus":0.024024239928969095,"score_gpt":0.25413536057022207,"score_spread":0.23011112064125297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293765332","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98426557,0.00047491567,0.012278603,0.000046084937,0.000034381752,0.000030134446,0.00017779147,0.00016680046,0.0025257026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98608845,0.0003196334,0.010032833,0.000038180955,0.000011299386,0.000038204376,0.00015877356,0.000041536954,0.0032711062],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999907,0.000012258097,0.0000066463444,0.000024644078,0.000024006187,0.000025485891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999361,0.000018468012,0.000019621784,0.000010077703,0.000007316932,0.000008351443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001405522,0.00022670484,0.00021292045,0.00013548047,0.00014362014,0.0002468266,0.00014492152,0.00022135941,0.00080760283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006909883,0.00011674344,0.00020414338,0.0001381617,0.000163434,0.00017176307,0.00020510172,0.00034123258,0.00024337319],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020651,0.000007023931,0.000028651775,0.000013959379,0.0000011723635,0.000025187966,0.000014531955,0.00011448595,0.99898165,0.00010303741,0.000017343642,0.00067228085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026357404,0.000030333444,0.00029475772,0.0000011200508,0.0000021280446,0.000024853645,0.000004591284,0.0006709109,0.9984492,0.00001247518,0.0005057681,0.0000012786942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031627374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065794575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00080760283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016405682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015554525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027017593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293783216","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-2736-5_15","title":"Analysis of Cell Proliferation by Three-Dimensional Culture","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Northern Alberta Institute of Technology; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Matrigel; 3D cell culture; Cell culture; Cell growth; Cell biology; Spheroid; Extracellular matrix; Cell; Cancer cell; Chemistry; Biology; Cancer; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.016655917012974267,"score_gpt":0.3686323484387448,"score_spread":0.35197643142577056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293783216","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78982735,0.0069568125,0.18163818,0.00031789992,0.00029054578,0.00031499792,0.0027871644,0.0009862456,0.016880712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8671699,0.0046874397,0.10892859,0.00023393765,0.00008846957,0.00072977523,0.0028165502,0.00026586512,0.015079416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994444,0.00008456665,0.000048464877,0.00008656681,0.00025690638,0.000079064055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991259,0.000492389,0.000054150005,0.00011586568,0.00015894033,0.00005279906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005193546,0.0004008928,0.0005608944,0.000856902,0.0005486696,0.0009124781,0.00051663973,0.0006730847,0.0017599041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003804838,0.00020978446,0.0006823816,0.00095871557,0.00046971266,0.00032361507,0.00038449414,0.0010453685,0.0010683226],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014785785,0.000061807084,0.0006635962,0.00007027539,0.000013680922,0.000044400906,0.00013948248,0.0004189144,0.9894159,0.00032176368,0.00009670961,0.0086056255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000793968,0.000105424246,0.0056558545,0.000006498881,0.000029697532,0.000073132636,0.000057617355,0.0060470235,0.98554254,0.0001575131,0.0023017016,0.000015027661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020095846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021514108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020095846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004238791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029159235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058875084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293784364","doi":"10.1039/d2lc00641c","title":"A similarity scaling approach for organ-on-chip devices","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Stiftung Charité; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Similarity (geometry); Organ-on-a-chip; Computer science; Scaling; Similitude; Computational biology; Matching (statistics); Chip; Artificial intelligence; Biology; Medicine; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Pathology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.037920911393318366,"score_gpt":0.2870989633902491,"score_spread":0.24917805199693072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293784364","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009960377,0.0009532293,0.96755344,0.00044687057,0.00034319854,0.00016535349,0.00011512179,0.0007833389,0.01967905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46720952,0.0020021286,0.5089139,0.0010052128,0.00058740866,0.000770309,0.000455065,0.00058632094,0.018470163],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99803966,0.0002702886,0.00009954045,0.0003636834,0.0011202585,0.000106499225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99861944,0.00037736123,0.00012637173,0.00038706974,0.00041541355,0.00007427906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009616512,0.0010290674,0.00083719566,0.0011510759,0.0008322035,0.0018817979,0.0022119852,0.0012915364,0.004511356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034951996,0.0004408909,0.001095284,0.0007891569,0.0010073463,0.002296596,0.0021637895,0.0014027494,0.002134887],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013650264,0.0004212291,0.0011014695,0.00059845386,0.00012411366,0.000523307,0.00030184956,0.14047304,0.16700414,0.44688725,0.012311475,0.2301172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021211534,0.00035317478,0.0008643356,0.00003605734,0.000054233937,0.00073462643,0.0000765656,0.8064775,0.051265117,0.09938034,0.040624537,0.000112244554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055161567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004972881,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004511356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011646843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015092015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294415018","doi":"10.1002/pat.5847","title":"Biomedical applications of microfluidic devices: Achievements and challenges","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymers for Advanced Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Microscale chemistry; Fabrication; Microelectronics; Materials science; Microfabrication","score_opus":0.022171582650718242,"score_gpt":0.27278992437567623,"score_spread":0.250618341724958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294415018","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005721007,0.96299845,0.012200281,0.007471583,0.0012175163,0.000019698658,0.000069321955,0.00009805805,0.010204055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07808224,0.8893137,0.02070027,0.002667989,0.0029787137,0.00006414752,0.000113253845,0.00004170252,0.00603793],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889636,0.00029288186,0.00007900901,0.00018177177,0.00045572038,0.00009412423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99846494,0.0007172634,0.00012073603,0.00008107032,0.00051514554,0.000100856414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035438081,0.00074887776,0.00053803355,0.0012926249,0.0005569652,0.002933218,0.00093387597,0.0015770886,0.0025406154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016109295,0.00034962271,0.00042735008,0.0009942765,0.0015348411,0.0027954453,0.0014963142,0.001694717,0.0012270965],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013924875,0.00017220918,0.0020709385,0.008096052,0.00007759175,0.00059591915,0.00058741675,0.002936252,0.07317575,0.11260431,0.028340027,0.77120435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001598527,0.00028039337,0.0017432574,0.0024067415,0.000046815956,0.0028089506,0.00066592754,0.004516408,0.049370453,0.031523354,0.90648633,0.00013551606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036919577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000377621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035438081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008435349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009870304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018741667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295129662","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-2553-8_2","title":"Cell Death Analysis in Cancer Spheroids from a Microfluidic Device","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Spheroid; Microfluidics; Flow cytometry; Cytotoxicity; Programmed cell death; Annexin; Apoptosis; Cancer cell; Cancer; Cancer research; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Medicine; Biology; Molecular biology; In vitro; Biochemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03324489772868861,"score_gpt":0.40657697156003064,"score_spread":0.37333207383134204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295129662","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98589313,0.00052862486,0.011295851,0.000068991634,0.000032544493,0.0000320903,0.000620234,0.00011565742,0.0014127996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9856478,0.0005643818,0.010431385,0.00006219995,0.00001057213,0.000072694354,0.00067433016,0.000033285043,0.0025032733],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999136,0.0000068575373,0.000007066466,0.000023965442,0.000030084264,0.000018573055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989593,0.000036083995,0.000019629193,0.000012862414,0.00002204851,0.0000134230195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015480985,0.00020424851,0.00020318349,0.00022790006,0.00022395275,0.00022324623,0.00019733472,0.0002601351,0.000874461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012549202,0.00007957787,0.00023507664,0.00019166053,0.00015701109,0.00020552713,0.00014319869,0.00031349808,0.0002727565],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051788313,0.000009764684,0.00019920689,0.000018494487,0.0000022686809,0.00003471052,0.000029927276,0.00014498831,0.9986765,0.00007161777,0.000031247288,0.00072954886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054451452,0.0000602273,0.0022750169,0.000001934798,0.0000055805704,0.000048076316,0.000018091396,0.0024838967,0.9946325,0.00003909203,0.00042692467,0.0000033101458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007451053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062080676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000874461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000332905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021645818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029253364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295681666","doi":"10.1111/exd.14675","title":"From simplicity to complexity in current melanoma models","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Experimental Dermatology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Infection and Immunity","funders":"Eurostars; Rijksdienst voor Ondernemend Nederland","keywords":"Melanoma; Tumor microenvironment; Computational biology; Translational research; Immunotherapy; Computer science; Biology; Cancer research; Immune system; Immunology; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.21877351150861074,"score_gpt":0.4240088231099489,"score_spread":0.20523531160133818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295681666","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07399025,0.36261046,0.45061538,0.014297492,0.0041226377,0.00068424706,0.003157444,0.0035139183,0.087008186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38910735,0.3337875,0.22784318,0.0047671488,0.0009975119,0.0014540341,0.0033161794,0.0009040163,0.03782316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989981,0.0002827816,0.00006993431,0.00014702351,0.00043833966,0.000063864194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994205,0.00024163413,0.00008763577,0.00010509775,0.000083209845,0.00006195099],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013088095,0.00074575003,0.0008990018,0.00090515026,0.00040598927,0.0022455393,0.0009031421,0.0012173582,0.0029363616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008968064,0.00049968075,0.00079340546,0.00062758446,0.0011266571,0.0015523038,0.0010472769,0.0027727317,0.001962089],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005566104,0.00023347141,0.0016890587,0.0059130066,0.00014302983,0.0019731952,0.0006770941,0.006973643,0.6355185,0.06940463,0.022533806,0.25438404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047604495,0.0008345206,0.0024449301,0.0011379962,0.00021859822,0.0069908686,0.00025652707,0.0067654504,0.17073031,0.024352644,0.7860979,0.00012269724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007258488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011116836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029363616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000717724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064229424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009823084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296039174","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2022.07.032","title":"Comparison of Bolus Versus Dual-Syringe Administration Systems on Glass Yttrium-90 Microsphere Deposition in an In Vitro Microvascular Hepatic Tumor Model","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems; North Carolina State University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Microsphere; Bolus (digestion); Syringe driver; Glass microsphere; Nuclear medicine; Deposition (geology); Biomedical engineering; Perfusion; Syringe; Surgery; Radiology","score_opus":0.03098809883528182,"score_gpt":0.3243248349093137,"score_spread":0.2933367360740319,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296039174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9872939,0.0012934172,0.010388171,0.000032450607,0.000036858324,0.00008350621,0.00007117173,0.00010182482,0.0006987197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9774879,0.001661032,0.019347481,0.000037564012,0.000038200196,0.000073375966,0.0001237762,0.000057165915,0.0011735688],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995772,0.00012643178,0.000026979484,0.00009321375,0.00012847927,0.000047770696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994192,0.00025157066,0.0001340752,0.00005671527,0.000083699124,0.000054734715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065875676,0.00036422547,0.0004162619,0.00024048804,0.00009823804,0.00037334475,0.00023651324,0.00024160337,0.0005341468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083849503,0.00027162503,0.00019904776,0.00019310525,0.0001713332,0.00031392937,0.00019864185,0.00029882812,0.0002469111],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029922527,0.000066925684,0.00026080702,0.00005617544,0.000010116637,0.000022222745,0.000025440258,0.00020416349,0.995119,0.000033338598,0.000029355317,0.0038734502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032326392,0.0030783052,0.00312336,0.000004503151,0.00004687167,0.00009941071,0.000016546028,0.0036275208,0.9891481,0.000010623819,0.0008042279,0.000008164611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011730179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013168857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011730179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032590528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026665677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034838319},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296162191","doi":"10.1177/09544119221122856","title":"A review on fabrication of 3D printed biomaterials using optical methodologies for tissue engineering applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Biomaterial; Nanotechnology; 3D printing; Tissue engineering; Fabrication; Materials science; Characterization (materials science); 3d printed; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.15154935027614252,"score_gpt":0.4035940254067721,"score_spread":0.25204467513062956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296162191","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00035801713,0.99560106,0.0010574609,0.00009206239,0.00028284587,0.000022164155,0.000052366504,0.000026205298,0.0025078275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010798583,0.9955107,0.0015733811,0.0001161097,0.00011076582,0.000024225857,0.00007125429,0.000006392846,0.0015073527],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996942,0.000034192988,0.000051238298,0.00005324034,0.00014493246,0.000022221027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996443,0.00017048912,0.000062873114,0.000014382682,0.00008976404,0.000018147392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051154767,0.0010794413,0.0011594688,0.00378302,0.00028015033,0.0008648348,0.00079887494,0.0008439626,0.005269371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000560567,0.00054255483,0.00080179324,0.0035248818,0.00031222028,0.0012962945,0.00048250376,0.0011485021,0.003538071],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059980604,0.00013773933,0.00012793545,0.053236738,0.00014131173,0.00035834798,0.00009709175,0.00075703854,0.022532912,0.0039700437,0.024453634,0.89412725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010902728,0.00016758044,0.0006784924,0.0034994814,0.00015320987,0.0015633858,0.00003801001,0.00018639372,0.0063670245,0.000813797,0.9864861,0.000035538666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005960112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010416514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005269371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003376339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007661924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017627835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296261134","doi":"10.3389/fphys.2022.983187","title":"Hemocompatibility of micropatterned biomaterial surfaces is dependent on topographical feature size","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Physiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Oregon National Primate Research Center; National Institutes of Health; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Biomaterial; Feature (linguistics); Computer science; Materials science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.008395245384235946,"score_gpt":0.24206136575673803,"score_spread":0.2336661203725021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296261134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932376,0.000659673,0.005257662,0.000039841747,0.000013335339,0.00001302059,0.00005761095,0.000047753136,0.0006734336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972222,0.0002504041,0.0020237926,0.00003441351,0.0000062111694,0.000019640622,0.00005945815,0.000017806662,0.0003661897],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980015,0.000028346769,0.000016842141,0.00004110675,0.0000764104,0.000037261303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999491,0.00017742749,0.0001834373,0.000057740046,0.00006211533,0.00002829056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003019431,0.00021131159,0.00013366564,0.00018111979,0.00010146734,0.0003686102,0.00015341355,0.00024884526,0.0005226603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006245548,0.0001519239,0.00017264759,0.000118006705,0.00021930442,0.00024197291,0.00014661963,0.00024257212,0.00015287384],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001585042,0.000004624998,0.00028905013,0.0000122451365,0.0000025297961,0.000014738836,0.00001280884,0.00008689933,0.99843365,0.000023998673,0.000010028656,0.0010937025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003170485,0.00014299303,0.013152342,0.0000048521442,0.000015740616,0.00016769138,0.000029395536,0.0013921773,0.98439217,0.00005424164,0.0006373026,0.000007843719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017094465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002520865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005226603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017125544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008665643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017485023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296418304","doi":"10.1097/01.tp.0000888056.30637.25","title":"425.5: Achieving Localized Immunosuppression Through Ex Vivo Engineering of Organ Blood Vessels","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transplantation","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Immunosuppression; Ex vivo; Immune system; Transplantation; Endothelium; In vivo; Immunology; Organ transplantation; Medicine; Biology; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.00967253605538558,"score_gpt":0.23580257457130002,"score_spread":0.22613003851591446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296418304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9114624,0.004312316,0.07489604,0.00020985486,0.00018729728,0.00015934493,0.00042730113,0.00048331442,0.007862161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9588199,0.0035658653,0.027786287,0.00012183464,0.00004790029,0.000128447,0.00060401973,0.00007194752,0.00885374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999101,0.000014282011,0.0000064230326,0.000019137706,0.000030031446,0.00001994599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999372,0.000008162901,0.0000239653,0.0000072410744,0.00000737141,0.000016045977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020973326,0.0003607934,0.00015949772,0.00019540491,0.0000898579,0.00035626604,0.00022035094,0.00034129046,0.0016769598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007688517,0.00010121116,0.0002520413,0.00009081106,0.00013861088,0.00020370938,0.00016067277,0.00036839172,0.00042329018],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003281292,0.00003241796,0.00007638093,0.000054744483,0.000003775777,0.000044435357,0.000008708002,0.0001081733,0.997143,0.0001760002,0.000050508985,0.0022690296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008771054,0.00033642066,0.0008986648,0.000008576767,0.000019481678,0.00021295702,0.000005621146,0.0004665405,0.9940487,0.000044068165,0.00394718,0.000003017121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000107939064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001394579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016769598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013236268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011741944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056099296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296461866","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-2059300/v1","title":"Nano-liter perfusion microfluidic device made entirely by two-photon polymerization for dynamic cell culture with easy cell recovery","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Adelaide; University of Alberta; Australian National Fabrication Facility","keywords":"Microfluidics; Polydimethylsiloxane; Microbead (research); Materials science; Fluidics; Nanotechnology; Soft lithography; Lithography; Biomedical engineering; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Fabrication; Engineering","score_opus":0.017430513989155474,"score_gpt":0.3200887924926335,"score_spread":0.30265827850347804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296461866","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7665995,0.0011675,0.22569916,0.00022128997,0.00025968478,0.00016013149,0.0006603903,0.0011172601,0.004115138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8016461,0.000746374,0.1929322,0.00009199335,0.000039029146,0.00029166334,0.0003424725,0.00007232508,0.0038378423],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999025,0.000007760035,0.000006033098,0.000031818297,0.00003698961,0.000014882985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998975,0.000044068485,0.00002427645,0.000014906859,0.0000079464135,0.000011190029],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017983893,0.0002470545,0.00023215765,0.00014547005,0.00017014312,0.00025920273,0.00031369063,0.00027639786,0.0009303232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014524497,0.00021156881,0.00021217202,0.00007884615,0.00022975412,0.00020563355,0.00034928505,0.00038645943,0.00034993683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010595969,0.000010099931,0.000064773245,0.00001856521,0.0000011385168,0.000021707478,0.000008679666,0.0003205449,0.9970245,0.00023010124,0.00006889489,0.0022203042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009636757,0.000040892657,0.000622937,0.000003502489,0.0000029407718,0.000074468044,0.0000026807052,0.0060616736,0.98948413,0.000074267264,0.0036156387,0.000007258946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020044073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003938205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009303232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024218713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031072277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003112197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296641459","doi":"10.3390/mi13101567","title":"T Cells Chemotaxis Migration Studies with a Multi-Channel Microfluidic Device","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; University of Manitoba","funders":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chemotaxis; Microchannel; Microfluidics; Cell migration; Motility; Multiplex; Population; Chemotaxis assay; Cell biology; Cell; Biophysics; Chemistry; Single-cell analysis; Biology; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Bioinformatics; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.031198393560334,"score_gpt":0.2837483965923803,"score_spread":0.25255000303204633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296641459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94217646,0.0018130959,0.05289338,0.00014630963,0.000119173135,0.00023214091,0.00056387944,0.0002121719,0.0018434317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89624983,0.0012686587,0.09792318,0.00008850852,0.000024239844,0.0005270574,0.00030938283,0.000022461589,0.0035867102],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998679,0.00002022997,0.000013937044,0.00003642072,0.000028300312,0.0000332425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993443,0.000020212474,0.000013857572,0.00000653904,0.000013013168,0.0000119811375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026539978,0.0004473553,0.0001918022,0.00025590687,0.00032393145,0.00019679341,0.00027857357,0.00034200624,0.0007310528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010860997,0.00012914657,0.0002952841,0.00017341545,0.00012117655,0.00018351193,0.00014585422,0.00036242246,0.00017919806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003162555,0.00002645101,0.000096649565,0.00003173921,0.000003043835,0.000022120932,0.000020842754,0.0001482734,0.99826425,0.000099926605,0.00003573682,0.0012192201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009659235,0.00023608348,0.0010164282,0.0000048918887,0.000009628628,0.000086033964,0.000014899974,0.0034246908,0.9936952,0.000033503624,0.0014601635,0.000008788244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079817564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00079817564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025840374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002653378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024456382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296849578","doi":"10.3390/mi13101573","title":"PDMS Organ-On-Chip Design and Fabrication: Strategies for Improving Fluidic Integration and Chip Robustness of Rapidly Prototyped Microfluidic In Vitro Models","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microfluidics; Fluidics; Organ-on-a-chip; Nanotechnology; Microfluidic chip; Chip; Robustness (evolution); Fabrication; Materials science; Lab-on-a-chip; Engineering; Embedded system; Chemistry; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02488269514107534,"score_gpt":0.25898672129767697,"score_spread":0.23410402615660164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296849578","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17239378,0.0029928312,0.8151747,0.00037341294,0.00030240507,0.0008503416,0.00069858064,0.0011615877,0.006052377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31191075,0.0022699067,0.68143433,0.00014402854,0.00003914323,0.00087056874,0.0003746891,0.00020671076,0.0027498056],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995747,0.00006904491,0.00004964683,0.00008701067,0.00017099311,0.000048550442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951506,0.00017329297,0.00012436198,0.00009368321,0.000059617767,0.00003401657],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010000494,0.0006758367,0.00030883262,0.00035431253,0.00039899125,0.0006249362,0.0006419062,0.00042974786,0.0010635275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010663946,0.00043574913,0.00027291488,0.00021006809,0.00048665976,0.00040204637,0.00043362466,0.0005679655,0.0004843241],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029914772,0.000019525987,0.00014775575,0.0002088835,0.000007053369,0.000063146545,0.00005638615,0.0021938526,0.986728,0.0011725983,0.00021111731,0.009161804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000875346,0.00007306968,0.0005197334,0.000010398878,0.000011266311,0.000085949294,0.00001373317,0.0064512803,0.98368883,0.00015575018,0.008967028,0.000014212712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000554537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017172996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010635275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005444037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008184977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052888393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297199959","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202201346","title":"High Throughput Omnidirectional Printing of Tubular Microstructures from Elastomeric Polymers","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Elastomer; Materials science; Microstructure; Throughput; Polymer; 3D printing; Omnidirectional antenna; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Polymer science; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.00823342804920065,"score_gpt":0.2580041986499482,"score_spread":0.24977077060074757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297199959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8270581,0.002094357,0.16024369,0.00013097723,0.00007443894,0.00016989477,0.0010076439,0.0019774993,0.007243467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8327873,0.001839383,0.15900253,0.00006640596,0.000028531555,0.00016780893,0.00056983717,0.00015499302,0.005383302],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981827,0.000017682187,0.000017819766,0.00005741636,0.00006636492,0.000022358945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997925,0.000048889084,0.000083349885,0.00003803537,0.0000211137,0.00001622197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026225857,0.00036055688,0.00018804308,0.00028932936,0.00014643464,0.00032459025,0.00025465802,0.00025947002,0.00052822835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024565693,0.00022892714,0.00024277643,0.00018798176,0.00017604009,0.00023153362,0.0003189639,0.00031901195,0.00047831392],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000812285,0.0000072285748,0.000062786334,0.000035486224,0.0000032871812,0.00005024871,0.000015398093,0.00018560872,0.995741,0.00012193428,0.000061177496,0.0037077623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025133322,0.000041834457,0.0006836453,0.0000026474431,0.00000515692,0.00012289148,0.0000055891683,0.0010728677,0.9961079,0.000029434246,0.0019192122,0.0000063781504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015021092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005860393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00052822835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016722915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015871292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017670393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297240096","doi":"10.32920/14636241.v2","title":"Tracking the cellulolytic activity of Clostridium thermocellum biofilms","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Toronto","funders":"Biological and Environmental Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Genome Canada; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Clostridium thermocellum; Cellulosic ethanol; Biofilm; Cellulose; Chemistry; Substrate (aquarium); Kinetics; Chemical engineering; Microbiology; Bacteria; Biochemistry; Biology; Cellulase","score_opus":0.036704831392155746,"score_gpt":0.28106661047979375,"score_spread":0.244361779087638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297240096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99648845,0.00026491695,0.0023706905,0.000016948627,0.0000042880483,0.000014696786,0.0003700684,0.000018933977,0.00045103577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893271,0.00050459785,0.008512572,0.000032185522,0.0000064911997,0.00006008748,0.00067160284,0.000010107034,0.00087516825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998294,0.000014632547,0.0000069131784,0.00004446805,0.000055507466,0.00004899703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998437,0.000038647853,0.000038220587,0.000009221972,0.000041991356,0.000028166993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016742079,0.00021793909,0.00020139648,0.00038422618,0.00015173497,0.0003005582,0.00019087813,0.00028948468,0.00034593654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021206887,0.00017634063,0.00015760763,0.0004406733,0.00008758063,0.0001250801,0.00025408517,0.00042139814,0.00009552334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030626343,0.000015565647,0.0016309129,0.00001753949,0.0000033415124,0.000010613331,0.00002482175,0.00011029747,0.996856,0.000020652307,0.00001872422,0.0012608753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071382974,0.0003330249,0.07127208,0.000014644194,0.000023815188,0.0000941688,0.000100840094,0.0078510335,0.9194267,0.000055053093,0.0008089549,0.00001252287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023448195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021360973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023448195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025567762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019162359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046623945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297900514","doi":"10.18063/ijb.v8i4.616","title":"3D Bioprinting for Regenerating COVID-19-Mediated Irreversibly Damaged Lung Tissue","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Lung; Pneumonia; Medicine; Respiratory system; Respiratory failure; Respiratory distress; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Diffuse alveolar damage; Coronavirus; Disease; Intensive care medicine; Immunology; Pathology; Bioinformatics; Acute respiratory distress; Internal medicine; Biology; Surgery; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.0869338457917251,"score_gpt":0.41364718491906377,"score_spread":0.3267133391273387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297900514","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024522396,0.99055886,0.0021326172,0.00018578202,0.00032570172,0.00001983189,0.000039043247,0.000036991678,0.004248875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011629817,0.9816544,0.0020805346,0.00018989471,0.000128741,0.000026722239,0.00006438447,0.000009786008,0.0042157816],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998416,0.00001808702,0.000014373726,0.000022809407,0.0000877951,0.000015291154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999074,0.000039155286,0.000021487249,0.000004750818,0.00002041191,0.0000068651243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000311885,0.00054506696,0.000553258,0.0015316381,0.00018403375,0.00063932664,0.00040316107,0.0007432767,0.002269582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002809844,0.0002379831,0.00052635616,0.00087799184,0.00025318653,0.0005959754,0.00038080226,0.0007579185,0.0010956643],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060880586,0.00012913864,0.00019735357,0.016424933,0.000079285506,0.00044538555,0.00012033234,0.0009170938,0.06331417,0.0049282485,0.012168223,0.9012151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000130695835,0.0003112397,0.0013339006,0.0019629258,0.000121492354,0.003660125,0.0000846835,0.00095052784,0.05148223,0.0014973824,0.9385348,0.000047618716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031714726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006125424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002269582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000240636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021290722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007592559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4299335993","doi":"10.17615/q8kf-mb33","title":"Remote Control of Tissue Interactions via Engineered Photo-switchable Cell Surfaces","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"UNC Libraries","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Control (management); Cell; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Chemistry; Biophysics; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Biology; Artificial intelligence; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.015505122225016888,"score_gpt":0.22832347212267284,"score_spread":0.21281834989765597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4299335993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9390579,0.0018130691,0.053929716,0.00026220042,0.000118880904,0.00006315698,0.00023790298,0.0004796798,0.0040373984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9665069,0.0010237999,0.027833164,0.00017190487,0.000028390892,0.00008663561,0.00016559732,0.000068883724,0.0041147815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989116,0.000010256483,0.0000075417984,0.000025865085,0.000041299663,0.000023929417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998925,0.00002929787,0.000036920203,0.000015202738,0.00001323943,0.0000128687125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010882103,0.00032414676,0.00018423548,0.00014694601,0.000099475576,0.00038231123,0.00033297832,0.00032234337,0.0007447514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014477415,0.00017006801,0.00016920557,0.00010432221,0.00024997693,0.00032372525,0.00029028783,0.00042625095,0.00036097542],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000064712385,0.0000072266275,0.00002659153,0.000012091329,0.0000011864638,0.000019873029,0.000009454891,0.00013385178,0.9984706,0.00014258058,0.000028518347,0.0011416448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030238896,0.000030146106,0.00016286562,8.288413e-7,0.0000027855065,0.000043322554,0.000005039804,0.0012232116,0.99714655,0.000031114767,0.0013475933,0.000003604091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022943494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004889971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007447514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025930235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014786102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024914742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4302422485","doi":"","title":"Angiopoietin-1-expressing adipose stem cells genetically modified with baculovirus nanocomplex: investigation in rat heart with acute infarction","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Adipose tissue; Stem cell; Genetically modified organism; Chemistry; Cell biology; Biology; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.17125356061332003,"score_gpt":0.46577121510501296,"score_spread":0.2945176544916929,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4302422485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99688077,0.0011563604,0.001450185,0.000041552838,0.000031973013,0.000057284153,0.000038018825,0.000018329067,0.00032554023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941953,0.0019618606,0.0019417541,0.000049945713,0.000027781138,0.00012266675,0.00013835532,0.000009447037,0.0015529848],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983895,0.000019255429,0.000012204819,0.000034027307,0.000050751867,0.000044851367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988973,0.000017698147,0.000031706815,0.000013800665,0.000015904872,0.000031201762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042777497,0.00037775928,0.00049514853,0.0003409838,0.00022367873,0.00025530468,0.0002355988,0.000402968,0.0006327068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010514163,0.00023776354,0.0004363939,0.00021044939,0.0003659256,0.00032145987,0.00018733814,0.0006824275,0.00022535918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051131705,0.0006880881,0.00048996636,0.0000801483,0.00001099216,0.00023175118,0.000070404494,0.00010926051,0.9960227,0.000086106455,0.000024250063,0.0016749229],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002066893,0.014144324,0.008124122,0.000012296298,0.00015025628,0.0008249426,0.00017065705,0.002271255,0.9724564,0.0000737704,0.0015487203,0.000016657816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058227946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006340913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006327068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021260823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002229818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022622943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303430998","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.105772","title":"Colorimetric Cytotoxicity Assays","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IntechOpen eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Cytotoxicity; Formazan; Cytotoxic T cell; Chemistry; Viability assay; In vivo; Biochemistry; Cell; In vitro; Biology; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.029888302204766327,"score_gpt":0.25765230109501897,"score_spread":0.22776399889025264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303430998","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05695158,0.20673172,0.33537963,0.003900634,0.011315801,0.007411114,0.03592879,0.021753518,0.32062727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11934959,0.15564606,0.2880652,0.0030588831,0.0013248912,0.013911787,0.07653379,0.0020059117,0.3401039],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9849113,0.001998756,0.0017651556,0.0025294756,0.008194183,0.00060113124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966356,0.0006891346,0.0004105564,0.00038798735,0.0016993493,0.00017732517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027996516,0.004908563,0.004310431,0.0061420286,0.0016526633,0.002129446,0.0040807244,0.0021376132,0.02448622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024882345,0.0013667217,0.0022202083,0.006727923,0.0009776801,0.0023242768,0.0027760088,0.0046288655,0.02991725],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010419727,0.001510312,0.0020449366,0.013719573,0.0005486065,0.0012938998,0.0010751468,0.0020558683,0.626102,0.0068545747,0.13723227,0.20652084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015529216,0.0009802793,0.001878858,0.0009512608,0.00032192387,0.0027860508,0.0002589918,0.0019967675,0.52496785,0.002130335,0.46331054,0.00026195447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009616232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025038288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02448622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010637591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016098545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.081914544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303520946","doi":"10.1101/2022.10.07.511162","title":"Pixelated microfluidics for drug screening on tumour spheroids and ex vivo microdissected primary tissue","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Ex vivo; Spheroid; Microfluidics; In vivo; Biomedical engineering; Drug delivery; Cancer cell lines; Cancer; 3D cell culture; Computer science; Computational biology; Cell culture; Cancer research; Cancer cell; Nanotechnology; Biology; Medicine; Materials science; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.01255816502464881,"score_gpt":0.23380614427251195,"score_spread":0.22124797924786313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303520946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88374376,0.0026133952,0.1077725,0.0002738936,0.0002221589,0.00019524086,0.0012175272,0.0009679435,0.0029935848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9127782,0.0011824798,0.0819248,0.000116174095,0.000031881893,0.00020199905,0.00056424603,0.000030677744,0.0031695631],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986374,0.000011986667,0.000010998053,0.000046794376,0.00004722183,0.000019265974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999175,0.00002493215,0.000023630691,0.000010184624,0.000012974237,0.000010762546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015065272,0.0002467614,0.00017575028,0.00018312791,0.00014418176,0.00019085521,0.00022052246,0.00023754082,0.0009355823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015054573,0.00013307949,0.00019766447,0.0001125582,0.00017296198,0.00015908488,0.00023103898,0.00020148695,0.00026133528],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002190591,0.000011948615,0.00011567832,0.000029291745,0.0000028624734,0.000027698981,0.000014013232,0.0003263307,0.9967115,0.00016096409,0.00009467203,0.0024832806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061136866,0.00010192919,0.0012010211,0.000003822904,0.0000059080116,0.00007228124,0.000009215208,0.0055052163,0.9908058,0.000057151363,0.0022243932,0.0000070616575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005015042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010389779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009355823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033766736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027205265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00312984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303832799","doi":"10.1101/2022.10.08.511443","title":"Tumor Spheroids Layered in an Imageable Cancer Environment (T-SLICE): a novel <i>in vitro</i> platform to study tumor biology","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Beatrice Hunter Cancer Research Institute; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Tumor microenvironment; Spheroid; Cancer research; Cancer; In vitro; Biology; Computational biology; Tumor cells; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.022952917834346158,"score_gpt":0.26735808765059144,"score_spread":0.24440516981624527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303832799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85362864,0.0017817293,0.13506645,0.00035290187,0.0002561175,0.0002881551,0.0022512807,0.001219897,0.0051547545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8944203,0.0009470363,0.10025231,0.00015798939,0.000028344744,0.00022046137,0.0009174786,0.00014868703,0.0029074012],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988484,0.000019088191,0.00000879726,0.00003194842,0.00003325467,0.000022055965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985194,0.00002539959,0.000041847943,0.000020870908,0.00001942461,0.000040466915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020339226,0.000477924,0.0001966833,0.00016051384,0.00016185,0.0003095731,0.00038417045,0.0003719408,0.0007769739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007695419,0.00024072113,0.00029470498,0.00011614328,0.00023175469,0.00018011987,0.0002951557,0.00044786863,0.00048656558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014582439,0.000013780725,0.00009009518,0.000022636417,0.000002434856,0.00005559763,0.000011624548,0.00029480422,0.9987935,0.00010595316,0.00009051753,0.00050447497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007856671,0.00017491695,0.0011292339,0.000005058011,0.000009693167,0.00015832536,0.000019726256,0.004570838,0.99107844,0.00004692285,0.0027870291,0.000011956298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010746671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001985507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010746671,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025318438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027672324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025992393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304689272","doi":"10.1002/mabi.202200387","title":"A Humanized In Vitro Model of Innervated Skin for Transdermal Analgesic Testing","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Bioscience","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Infection and Immunity","funders":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Amsterdam University Medical Centers","keywords":"Nociceptor; Neurite; Population; Neuroscience; Capsaicin; Human skin; Sensory system; Induced pluripotent stem cell; In vitro; Chemistry; Anatomy; Biology; Nociception; Medicine; Receptor; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.034760015005526036,"score_gpt":0.2602429991953988,"score_spread":0.22548298418987275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304689272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73975456,0.010917728,0.22087847,0.0005148403,0.0008673546,0.0014878655,0.0043672016,0.00086945324,0.02034257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8817835,0.008114899,0.092572644,0.0003756779,0.00007536166,0.0012950526,0.0022787417,0.00010570607,0.013398346],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997074,0.000056172805,0.000024571273,0.00006854355,0.00010781347,0.000035445348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998062,0.00004379374,0.000035271947,0.000054209726,0.00003377676,0.000026827573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004867653,0.0006081237,0.00031312977,0.00036828354,0.00022089534,0.00048753867,0.00046700297,0.0007636906,0.0036282027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018482191,0.00022459039,0.00050885737,0.00026578846,0.00030691506,0.00038435563,0.00033337568,0.000977491,0.0010601539],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007143037,0.000100664394,0.000082675106,0.00013183175,0.0000073058172,0.00022161494,0.000027938806,0.0003726528,0.99581534,0.00027086775,0.00016433849,0.0027332476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030567873,0.0027172896,0.0025619054,0.000056973346,0.000075162876,0.0016407721,0.00009496178,0.003738881,0.9712415,0.0002708289,0.017546702,0.000024503066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005280358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013606423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036282027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024158428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045096703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012137532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306313566","doi":"","title":"Surface/cell interactions via surface functionalization: bactericidal protection and realization of biocomponents","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Surface modification; Realization (probability); Surface (topology); Computer science; Engineering; Chemical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0208246379739919,"score_gpt":0.24489571799204013,"score_spread":0.22407108001804824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306313566","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94108313,0.004230526,0.041736647,0.00042829805,0.00020033382,0.00009883952,0.00021166047,0.00031583582,0.011694689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9789057,0.0017041191,0.011246339,0.00020630317,0.000031895786,0.00006276788,0.00019574646,0.00007176265,0.0075753797],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998084,0.000026127062,0.0000100918605,0.0000503474,0.000047275495,0.000057719448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991465,0.000019867428,0.00001682052,0.0000152916,0.00002104228,0.000012241555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025139833,0.00077120133,0.0002735234,0.00025755467,0.0001999231,0.00055446115,0.00034161276,0.0006592557,0.0022134127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015775408,0.00017236714,0.00033816474,0.00022674979,0.00037910382,0.00031625686,0.00038669218,0.00054844684,0.0008422153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016393242,0.000010920784,0.000018129283,0.000024522347,0.0000014895365,0.000026025675,0.000014638717,0.000051480005,0.9982241,0.00021856425,0.0000328093,0.0013608277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020740583,0.00004603705,0.0001654421,0.000001826216,0.0000035549256,0.00003058031,0.000008876027,0.00030401847,0.9981002,0.000071441216,0.0012638633,0.0000022159722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037946718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003553927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022134127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003001158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017510043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074046254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306672922","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2022.959335","title":"The CaT stretcher: An open-source system for delivering uniaxial strain to cells and tissues (CaT)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; McMaster University Medical Centre; University of Waterloo; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; McMaster University","keywords":"Ex vivo; Biomedical engineering; In vivo; Tissue engineering; Modularity (biology); Scaffold; Scalability; Computer science; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.010250925959313194,"score_gpt":0.23774171528530025,"score_spread":0.22749078932598704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306672922","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2568921,0.0073547633,0.68878,0.000834926,0.0010665768,0.001865389,0.0044637006,0.0223018,0.016440686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49612004,0.0061893696,0.43181953,0.0013970771,0.0004718342,0.0039653163,0.007271712,0.0027617265,0.05000343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989249,0.00007277312,0.00007315988,0.00030456667,0.00055986654,0.00006474352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989531,0.0002745252,0.00029078827,0.00016692084,0.00013123277,0.00018344824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010965869,0.0007299164,0.0004814434,0.0011225877,0.00050163857,0.0010090177,0.0011603493,0.001075407,0.0060740146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095133565,0.00048726756,0.0006460047,0.00041130805,0.00068197754,0.001384761,0.0016792271,0.0012872594,0.0024695473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013134869,0.000072533556,0.0003806174,0.0002601684,0.000023078841,0.00020443377,0.00012253522,0.00021470168,0.96701604,0.0009872172,0.0024646467,0.02812278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007606388,0.0011236792,0.005127117,0.000071877366,0.00007650139,0.0024411415,0.00007826547,0.0067563807,0.8926733,0.00029449267,0.09112743,0.00015382144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038101795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007452861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060740146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040174232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000726193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020319581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306690126","doi":"10.1088/1748-605x/ac9b06","title":"Rheological and viscoelastic properties of collagens and their role in bioprinting by micro-extrusion","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Rheology; Materials science; Extensional viscosity; Viscoelasticity; Extrusion; Self-healing hydrogels; Viscosity; Composite material; Newtonian fluid; Shear rate; Capillary action; Shear stress; Rheometer; Shear thinning; Shear (geology); Mechanics; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.037540776329364714,"score_gpt":0.2715022463199415,"score_spread":0.23396146999057682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306690126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9647069,0.007847964,0.025054097,0.00010556923,0.000040108403,0.000026145872,0.0001113758,0.000049345002,0.0020585905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98467547,0.0028145714,0.010477737,0.00004768022,0.000020964468,0.000022664339,0.000082698585,0.00002318451,0.0018349626],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982244,0.000030222911,0.00001294016,0.000038459923,0.000068199115,0.00002774974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980587,0.000085042215,0.00005227685,0.00001376876,0.000029480501,0.000013592954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003787446,0.00020111383,0.00012989674,0.00022002344,0.00011826705,0.00021933287,0.00010669683,0.00017868007,0.0005446964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036551125,0.0000933492,0.00015470141,0.00015412629,0.00019460688,0.00037544037,0.00012937731,0.00030826134,0.00010725594],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028453916,0.000008123461,0.0004055735,0.000046480964,0.0000022263123,0.000047461224,0.000048539772,0.00011660288,0.9949521,0.00012024758,0.000010318367,0.004213856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002036389,0.00010241895,0.0063729887,0.000008719394,0.0000068789386,0.0001466443,0.000029991206,0.0012577127,0.99042714,0.00006467958,0.0015747836,0.0000061054084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018860673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022670503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005446964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013489497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006307232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002003014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306760393","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2022.994776","title":"Development of 3D printable graphene oxide based bio-ink for cell support and tissue engineering","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Australian Research Council; Australian National Fabrication Facility","keywords":"Graphene; Inkwell; Oxide; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Medicine; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007391461848832688,"score_gpt":0.2112613194054689,"score_spread":0.20386985755663622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306760393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90616775,0.003075304,0.08235129,0.00018522488,0.00014475724,0.00012919169,0.0005631338,0.0010633887,0.006320027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9237747,0.0015543079,0.06926029,0.00013088803,0.000019884506,0.000100845,0.00043556836,0.00010039936,0.004623099],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998785,0.000009392355,0.000009247385,0.000024413688,0.000060569735,0.00001782074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989736,0.000025046133,0.00003290243,0.000012782093,0.00001733051,0.000014575908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012159127,0.00043116644,0.00014995947,0.00038176548,0.00011141496,0.00028548363,0.00032497203,0.0005756061,0.0005765018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017346472,0.00020097561,0.00031160412,0.00019585183,0.00019242555,0.00032664623,0.00022297501,0.00037706055,0.0003464235],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005216779,0.0000062699814,0.000029402021,0.00002302585,0.000001847019,0.000057290166,0.0000085700485,0.00014725761,0.9976312,0.00007737991,0.000017636694,0.0019947817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016776603,0.00002939491,0.0003310092,0.0000027872045,0.0000039033707,0.00009416531,0.000004074299,0.0012763197,0.9968014,0.000039105307,0.0014095724,0.0000066068856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002718035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008625186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005765018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019421465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013693616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019285679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306942405","doi":"10.1183/13993003.00417-2022","title":"3D (bio)printing of lungs: past, present, and future","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Respiratory Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Human lung; 3D printing; Lung; 3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Tissue engineering; Internal medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.019086083806299805,"score_gpt":0.25066286877273275,"score_spread":0.23157678496643294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306942405","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011695911,0.60202545,0.08897382,0.06081218,0.019541878,0.00009568503,0.0031467602,0.013143725,0.20056467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10701368,0.57584256,0.11672465,0.022035198,0.007237452,0.00023434723,0.0034947353,0.0044648964,0.16295251],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994174,0.000067918285,0.000027927994,0.00007614194,0.0003495875,0.00006104481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992417,0.00026292808,0.000045592944,0.00009205971,0.00022317738,0.00013452485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016372598,0.00061838183,0.00046539045,0.0013147659,0.0005908391,0.0040145176,0.00078169303,0.0022465172,0.035911117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001329805,0.00037055966,0.00054573495,0.0013030322,0.0013575526,0.003907909,0.0017972976,0.0023020927,0.017554337],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028403176,0.0000676523,0.0003609845,0.0020174826,0.000020308991,0.00022478343,0.00010817881,0.00084288325,0.046184514,0.031109583,0.25362986,0.66514975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015297015,0.00005907271,0.00051127997,0.0003825505,0.000012798343,0.001178869,0.00006541036,0.00110184,0.030777296,0.0096279,0.9562205,0.00004707783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007310748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013440512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035911117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000788554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006060896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12013465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307180669","doi":"10.1002/jgm.3458","title":"Viral and non‐viral gene therapy using 3D (bio)printing","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Journal of Gene Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Genetic enhancement; Nanocarriers; Gene delivery; Drug delivery; Computational biology; Viral vector; Drug discovery; Drug; Biology; Gene; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Nanotechnology; Pharmacology; Genetics","score_opus":0.1004596807105945,"score_gpt":0.3667170348190227,"score_spread":0.2662573541084282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307180669","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11577314,0.039951507,0.75543946,0.002231546,0.0025377637,0.0003531101,0.0013195303,0.0049615595,0.07743249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5739429,0.033750214,0.3463578,0.0018572237,0.0004763697,0.0006156929,0.0009884442,0.00089799275,0.04111336],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990501,0.000118198426,0.00005440439,0.00017213702,0.00054436654,0.00006071431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995346,0.00017218635,0.00009208959,0.00012362158,0.000051649844,0.000025963793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072659034,0.00056726916,0.00047149402,0.0007175239,0.00029709443,0.0018914649,0.0006422389,0.0015064096,0.003052031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064243964,0.00044599935,0.0011493821,0.0006550658,0.0009739306,0.0009678312,0.0008026999,0.0014163548,0.0024716435],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007182088,0.00008251237,0.0002567559,0.00066779053,0.000042617117,0.00037103068,0.00018004648,0.0044007082,0.8796358,0.014353305,0.0032354232,0.09670227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023687198,0.0002302669,0.0008859025,0.00007582853,0.000040471747,0.0014706125,0.000049689745,0.009082994,0.88623476,0.0056574903,0.09614463,0.00010364047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036397297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004667553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003052031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005832351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040389065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010210037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307309781","doi":"10.31399/asm.hb.v23a.a0006894","title":"Three-Dimensional Bioprinting of Naturally Derived Protein-Based Biopolymers","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"ASM International eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Biofabrication; Decellularization; Self-healing hydrogels; Matrigel; Nanotechnology; Elastin; Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Materials science; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Biology; Biochemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.016937122313971955,"score_gpt":0.241092868488622,"score_spread":0.22415574617465003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307309781","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28185406,0.17544009,0.4118815,0.00061670336,0.0016172809,0.00016163955,0.0004967686,0.001872707,0.12605919],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47779915,0.11633109,0.22549745,0.00077633886,0.00035420753,0.0001815657,0.00083198893,0.0009411518,0.17728697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999,0.00001108539,0.000005288571,0.000020541385,0.000055767778,0.000007294756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999306,0.000041770847,0.000007882302,0.000007315183,0.00000829311,0.0000040222053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015428185,0.0002853204,0.00021450924,0.0002961304,0.000100938116,0.00056064635,0.00020014109,0.00029634873,0.0012113007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000097404205,0.00018335259,0.00025193606,0.00024544107,0.0002736241,0.00029958805,0.00022922613,0.00051219296,0.0011591569],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016236318,0.000022931623,0.00002740716,0.00038314238,0.000004661277,0.00014042553,0.00010110441,0.0013817358,0.9498426,0.0038752072,0.0005744443,0.043630242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004684586,0.00007770399,0.00039682112,0.000083908584,0.000009254902,0.000787025,0.000018614573,0.0049821646,0.8750697,0.0021257002,0.11642027,0.000024154795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008714344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016790678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012113007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024493612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009745326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040522814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307336704","doi":"10.1002/advs.202203368","title":"Bioengineered Pancreas–Liver Crosstalk in a Microfluidic Coculture Chip Identifies Human Metabolic Response Signatures in Prediabetic Hyperglycemia","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations; Innovative Medicines Initiative; Robert Bosch Stiftung; McGill University","keywords":"Crosstalk; Organ-on-a-chip; Pancreas; Microfluidic chip; Microfluidics; Cell biology; Biology; Nanotechnology; Endocrinology; Materials science; Engineering; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.009580146482086993,"score_gpt":0.26838335856644874,"score_spread":0.25880321208436174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307336704","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98950946,0.00060409284,0.009024052,0.000033406657,0.000015667723,0.000012093044,0.00030856635,0.00007974653,0.0004128834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939964,0.00025704323,0.005015027,0.000043860116,0.000005867299,0.000042347572,0.00026970316,0.000011604773,0.00035811157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991846,0.000009790031,0.000004024263,0.000033748805,0.000014952449,0.000018993755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999496,0.000018468296,0.000012294561,0.0000059655144,0.00000494072,0.000008787415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011831533,0.00013417735,0.00018329194,0.00017496674,0.00008500853,0.00026685925,0.00011251785,0.00015051974,0.00046736942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010783187,0.00009094815,0.00012187299,0.0001243696,0.00010193508,0.00006518351,0.00018158856,0.00015372164,0.000106550215],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001544462,0.000020562975,0.0024329657,0.000027231958,0.000007261228,0.00006201362,0.000035810244,0.00027882573,0.9937071,0.000056366174,0.00007364292,0.00314385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010748585,0.00034457212,0.07531103,0.000009200961,0.000044732886,0.00032874534,0.000108059416,0.009360632,0.9127677,0.00009994291,0.0015985209,0.000016133628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026985325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049038156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00046736942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013480574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010861545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015634894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307369811","doi":"10.3390/gels8110685","title":"Printing Structurally Anisotropic Biocompatible Fibrillar Hydrogel for Guided Cell Alignment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gels","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Anisotropy; Extrusion; Nanofiber; Cellulose; Gelatin; Chemical engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Extracellular matrix; Biocompatible material; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02157543501334446,"score_gpt":0.26318100961950924,"score_spread":0.24160557460616477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307369811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96719176,0.0010536896,0.027702922,0.00011120369,0.00007916333,0.00004708768,0.00026620444,0.00023090401,0.0033170443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9684239,0.0005408944,0.028762776,0.000067967536,0.00002150318,0.00003603445,0.00013529042,0.000058151738,0.0019534444],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999899,0.000011140872,0.000008773992,0.000023482524,0.00003208704,0.000025442123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976534,0.00009253585,0.000074993935,0.000024238796,0.000018353674,0.00002452157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017588925,0.00030556734,0.00014940227,0.00018606016,0.000113816895,0.00027229087,0.00018056695,0.0002587506,0.0008446641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021235782,0.00016873832,0.00018228385,0.00012290607,0.00018251152,0.00021670392,0.00016372786,0.00030112063,0.0002953736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000065313225,0.000004523287,0.000026664688,0.000010664801,0.0000010225413,0.000022698652,0.000007968152,0.00010673374,0.99906486,0.000045562534,0.000013255357,0.0006894197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005245016,0.000038035992,0.00040533434,0.0000018719969,0.0000028602724,0.00005729253,0.0000046817404,0.0009995721,0.9978123,0.00001939003,0.00064894016,0.0000044291723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028030985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008440217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008446641,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019121879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013195841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028256774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307726397","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2022.121883","title":"An off-the-shelf multi-well scaffold-supported platform for tumour organoid-based tissues","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council","keywords":"Organoid; 3d printed; Computer science; Drug discovery; Biomedical engineering; Computational biology; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Bioinformatics; Biology; Medicine; Cell biology","score_opus":0.03640146926744112,"score_gpt":0.3052274830096967,"score_spread":0.26882601374225557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307726397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78489137,0.006473467,0.19485004,0.00029169352,0.00047881296,0.00022492175,0.0016213119,0.0020475269,0.0091209365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8738449,0.002178697,0.11284725,0.00013605303,0.000045669858,0.0001978369,0.0009938529,0.00018493278,0.00957087],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977285,0.000018183855,0.000016347212,0.000044577715,0.00011709657,0.000030951167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983394,0.00003371044,0.00004567085,0.000029918647,0.000024516727,0.000032227093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023852078,0.00044889847,0.0002629288,0.00037446312,0.00015250592,0.0005382082,0.00056953455,0.0008490931,0.0011528197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021413261,0.00022296353,0.0003796219,0.00020179841,0.0001414034,0.00040036443,0.00044809215,0.0005231343,0.0010848478],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018495231,0.000015066846,0.000032189968,0.000038527152,0.000003117111,0.0000960795,0.000014705657,0.00023078846,0.995999,0.00012166036,0.00012213174,0.003308289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052320916,0.00015521799,0.00059233455,0.000006800955,0.000014912236,0.0003577681,0.00001623821,0.0029742967,0.9898018,0.00008437012,0.005974787,0.000016293947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017135295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064849993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011528197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002010494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002256871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038565397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307759405","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2022-w6fms","title":"Re-envisioning the Design of Nanomedicines: Harnessing Automation and Artificial Intelligence","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanomedicine; Automation; Computer science; Workflow; Risk analysis (engineering); Drug development; Quality by Design; Systems engineering; Engineering; Drug; Medicine; Operations management","score_opus":0.07379740729140555,"score_gpt":0.32469465498156397,"score_spread":0.2508972476901584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307759405","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012518187,0.013363465,0.93259925,0.014361148,0.0005189223,0.000193545,0.00035406701,0.0019287337,0.024162637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1675307,0.026722027,0.79418916,0.0019664401,0.0008408423,0.0003270263,0.00084247044,0.0007064276,0.006874919],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9947836,0.0018156662,0.00029786277,0.0008228319,0.002038109,0.00024184755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9880063,0.0070136106,0.00073680334,0.0026129321,0.0012723258,0.00035802138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008353191,0.0011150637,0.0011020766,0.001431387,0.0006033884,0.005690376,0.0017991789,0.0021897014,0.005811611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01113173,0.00076864514,0.0011827884,0.0011720312,0.005045639,0.0053510163,0.0029774904,0.0041092406,0.0031690595],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014671864,0.00015844268,0.0023759196,0.0035578927,0.00016218287,0.00026991157,0.0011037952,0.07451928,0.02584283,0.45852253,0.0121580595,0.4211824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037922306,0.00015728165,0.00094616186,0.0008325208,0.000046775887,0.00033732643,0.00034500967,0.088187,0.019688664,0.7044639,0.18485205,0.00010536435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010058556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064486393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008353191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017296589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00243532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0441764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307972988","doi":"10.1063/5.0100589","title":"Integration of hydrogels into microfluidic devices with porous membranes as scaffolds enables their drying and reconstitution","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Ontario Research Foundation","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Microfluidics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Membrane; Fabrication; Biosensor; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01366810145204504,"score_gpt":0.234097898118646,"score_spread":0.22042979666660098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307972988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8612999,0.007924313,0.12422906,0.0003782099,0.00023402573,0.00020274305,0.0011472016,0.0010976776,0.003486859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91810703,0.0033197098,0.07497026,0.00016235813,0.000050560087,0.00020252561,0.0004913939,0.000064799635,0.0026313222],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985397,0.000016536942,0.00001689804,0.00003718897,0.00004955076,0.00002573701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968994,0.00008538934,0.00015047449,0.00002957654,0.000024671033,0.000019879564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002852423,0.00039646387,0.00018481257,0.0002335568,0.00011471997,0.00027292452,0.0002951864,0.0003382236,0.0004983577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002817817,0.00018267709,0.0003045497,0.00011943685,0.00020054549,0.00042835294,0.0002381111,0.00035340743,0.0002323266],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010969242,0.000006537839,0.00005768844,0.000051686886,0.0000031617155,0.000029096564,0.000007235217,0.00009200942,0.9976211,0.00010056238,0.000021339127,0.0019985954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002050111,0.000041306077,0.0003028155,0.0000053767517,0.0000044768676,0.000059854778,0.0000035430714,0.00034008964,0.9979152,0.000027720853,0.0012938665,0.0000036801518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018418103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003443809,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004983577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028378458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001797419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020589828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307973358","doi":"10.21769/bioprotoc.4527","title":"LIST: A Newly Developed Laser-assisted Cell Bioprinting Technology","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BIO-PROTOCOL","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Université de Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Economic shortage; 3D bioprinting; Protocol (science); Laser; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Medicine; Optics","score_opus":0.027394172103456994,"score_gpt":0.30726835546611225,"score_spread":0.27987418336265524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307973358","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.058405306,0.013607369,0.87349933,0.0017061402,0.0020372907,0.00081465323,0.002735285,0.015235563,0.031959053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1811563,0.016180292,0.70560366,0.0019918354,0.0006675874,0.0015405141,0.0056862105,0.0015105464,0.085663065],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989022,0.00008174639,0.00007983667,0.00019923481,0.0006633033,0.00007376098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955803,0.00011588098,0.000064309104,0.00007113856,0.000121613404,0.00006893546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007121406,0.00076505454,0.00055908045,0.0012230963,0.00065638096,0.0011589156,0.0010962298,0.0011910944,0.0066788513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063067034,0.00061842805,0.0006954876,0.0005991117,0.00047364953,0.0014697313,0.0012412091,0.001967695,0.0066893897],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005396233,0.000041713018,0.00010278556,0.00039821805,0.000012644328,0.00021549803,0.000095944284,0.00029370066,0.9366564,0.0022938093,0.0054100812,0.054425295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030790845,0.00031578966,0.0005344222,0.000056013294,0.00005010695,0.0016759727,0.000022424587,0.0036605003,0.86745006,0.00057395065,0.12554568,0.00008418845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028297084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048377877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066788513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000468156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058188057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02234298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308184759","doi":"10.1039/d2ra05420e","title":"Microfabrication of a micron-scale microbial-domestication pod for <i>in situ</i> cultivation of marine bacteria","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nautilus Biosciences (Canada); École de Technologie Supérieure; University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of Alberta","keywords":"Domestication; Microfabrication; In situ; Point of delivery; Bacteria; Scale (ratio); Biology; Botany; Chemistry; Ecology; Geography; Paleontology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009764721327268855,"score_gpt":0.2697160057114868,"score_spread":0.25995128438421794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308184759","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7530875,0.0006965375,0.22012165,0.00045371396,0.00033620442,0.00015168583,0.0014271454,0.003864735,0.01986081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79751635,0.00038589185,0.18931271,0.0001723971,0.000021214217,0.00014101929,0.0007727511,0.00037635496,0.011301347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998709,0.0000064996316,0.000008498964,0.000043673368,0.000047174097,0.000023191544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998317,0.000030980627,0.00005882568,0.00004039353,0.000021068183,0.00001697409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013900943,0.00023664543,0.00017333792,0.00017626649,0.0001794939,0.00033157214,0.00038305417,0.00031443287,0.0015974895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026879608,0.0001763916,0.00026098397,0.00014927112,0.00019733116,0.00016966794,0.00029355302,0.00051189965,0.00086117676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004891384,0.0000058315413,0.000102219594,0.000025759062,0.0000012005213,0.000040652427,0.000016668851,0.00008853973,0.9964128,0.00020829283,0.00014026258,0.0029528574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002388196,0.00003888668,0.001377517,0.0000033318065,0.000004109687,0.00017294634,0.000012470746,0.0009984917,0.9907607,0.000047775084,0.0065764966,0.0000049269893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035153743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012232378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015974895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027369245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002755333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053441525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309021907","doi":"10.1016/j.euf.2022.11.006","title":"Spermatogonial Stem Cells and In Vitro Spermatogenesis: How Far Are We from a Human Testis on a Chip?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Urology Focus","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Medicine; Spermatogenesis; In vitro; Fertility preservation; Fertility; Oncology; Andrology; Internal medicine; Cancer research; Bioinformatics; Cell biology; Genetics; Biology; Population","score_opus":0.02324307141210132,"score_gpt":0.2304026101599153,"score_spread":0.20715953874781398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309021907","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04351874,0.8075618,0.05646317,0.06949362,0.006847223,0.000056765763,0.00051493174,0.00046984886,0.015073835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36328697,0.5309149,0.045860935,0.031939387,0.0041856593,0.00021544004,0.00072901964,0.00034195912,0.022525787],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984403,0.00050939503,0.0000829601,0.00023009446,0.0005493558,0.00018784366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99727863,0.0015874697,0.00021532465,0.000152826,0.00046526713,0.00030043916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029257317,0.0006342379,0.0015945573,0.0005100607,0.000543299,0.0040055118,0.0009934367,0.00256328,0.0061783046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038271297,0.00059459865,0.0010347954,0.0005264776,0.002868117,0.004559138,0.0015409478,0.0043301224,0.002208455],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012552027,0.00032903982,0.008540666,0.007510906,0.00055708655,0.0009252914,0.0017283965,0.0026810807,0.23309253,0.061423294,0.046741825,0.6352147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011767372,0.0021569473,0.016660733,0.0029677593,0.0008817281,0.0041219983,0.0054100053,0.0038757003,0.2165576,0.06621665,0.68068105,0.00035214372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018515976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034018299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061783046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008623522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002108017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020668447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309271047","doi":"10.1063/5.0129108","title":"Microfluidic-assisted fiber production: Potentials, limitations, and prospects","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Deakin University","keywords":"Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Fabrication; Fiber; Spinning; Composite material","score_opus":0.10467975886183316,"score_gpt":0.31227098928535574,"score_spread":0.20759123042352257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309271047","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07248519,0.78320295,0.12362263,0.007903862,0.0008648418,0.0001627204,0.00026962216,0.00065174344,0.010836375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26669404,0.5991927,0.1249039,0.0013289237,0.00149994,0.00030990742,0.00044484748,0.000104392064,0.005521308],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995103,0.0001143636,0.000034671186,0.000110166104,0.0001744948,0.000056104982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947315,0.0002436713,0.000074788,0.000040294875,0.00010615982,0.00006189567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023974618,0.0007550087,0.0004301413,0.0008022877,0.0003203508,0.0010744992,0.00088117865,0.0009722252,0.0012331541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010526457,0.00032237443,0.00034831808,0.0005905694,0.00071351987,0.0017049108,0.00058382994,0.00065864186,0.0006164226],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032498583,0.00029780171,0.00296366,0.0044896165,0.00006441888,0.00083419145,0.00037120745,0.004213229,0.40832764,0.017985363,0.005283658,0.5548444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009257464,0.00149331,0.0041904845,0.0013169268,0.000121362114,0.0032425264,0.00037390733,0.02677681,0.5916907,0.014594998,0.3558979,0.00020848683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004486136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004987774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023974618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069272256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056978024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01267916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309329614","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-2772-3_29","title":"Quantification of Muscle Satellite Stem Cell Divisions by High-Content Analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"High-content screening; Biology; Stem cell; Sarcolemma; MYF5; Myocyte; Computational biology; Cell biology; Myogenesis; Cell; Genetics; MyoD","score_opus":0.05862109126472211,"score_gpt":0.38467019545591485,"score_spread":0.32604910419119276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309329614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6864663,0.004372094,0.29245996,0.00019077762,0.00019254952,0.00038783357,0.003241355,0.0015191541,0.011169996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6005484,0.003095497,0.37722543,0.00030005586,0.00010338622,0.0010448762,0.0027483255,0.0006779805,0.014256147],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941576,0.00004940648,0.00004014478,0.00014675783,0.0002732043,0.00007474577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993606,0.0001977185,0.00009998962,0.00007009085,0.00021545442,0.000056162102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005648564,0.00053919485,0.0003818512,0.0019199902,0.0005598766,0.000691027,0.00043086294,0.0006770707,0.0032626821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040136106,0.0003689442,0.00032969477,0.001654636,0.00043492723,0.0004381573,0.00041153314,0.0009037792,0.001129111],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006372162,0.000026236787,0.00050717796,0.00005937147,0.000011590568,0.000011815993,0.000050354,0.00012211011,0.9914569,0.00017825079,0.000076614495,0.007435958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008547986,0.000052880463,0.01224608,0.00001172063,0.000033423185,0.000055605495,0.000030386102,0.0061180517,0.9795594,0.00013554773,0.0017366406,0.000011737453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001078544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027800126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032626821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047667217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032795116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010914743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309845242","doi":"10.3390/ijms232314582","title":"Vascularization Strategies in 3D Cell Culture Models: From Scaffold-Free Models to 3D Bioprinting","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"3D cell culture; In vivo; Cell culture; Scaffold; Drug development; Cell; Drug; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Computational biology; Medicine; Pharmacology; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.06557421651187044,"score_gpt":0.3347599319740928,"score_spread":0.26918571546222236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309845242","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007139363,0.99447244,0.0021911005,0.00015407271,0.00015675621,0.000014994553,0.000018873343,0.000026380561,0.0022515096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035545796,0.9931465,0.0017881808,0.00013963225,0.000110267894,0.000021666783,0.000033972337,0.0000066250013,0.0011985904],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999765,0.0000386905,0.000027609432,0.000048890677,0.00009954227,0.000020238595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973446,0.0001561117,0.000038786664,0.000009717634,0.000047246627,0.000013767147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006685943,0.00081599556,0.00085174374,0.002336026,0.00020417607,0.0010905914,0.0006928044,0.0010475212,0.0014917572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049957883,0.0004916581,0.0005857638,0.0015575805,0.0006575822,0.0014074409,0.00055526843,0.001716506,0.0010463384],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062735235,0.000119183474,0.00016898758,0.019625748,0.000063120635,0.00037183706,0.00022351975,0.002068702,0.03655736,0.018146608,0.010954945,0.9116372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013977616,0.00029270136,0.00073504733,0.0024381313,0.00009345631,0.001996029,0.000100457895,0.000888003,0.020387268,0.0035433115,0.9694575,0.00005418697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007656592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010431941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002336026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064563757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005084773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004990399},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310020612","doi":"10.1016/j.bios.2022.114942","title":"3D printed neural tissues with in situ optical dopamine sensors","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; University of Toronto","funders":"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Autofluorescence; Neurochemical; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; In situ; Materials science; Biosensor; Dopamine; Tissue engineering; Fluorescence; Chemistry; Biology; Neuroscience; Medicine","score_opus":0.009595322474988888,"score_gpt":0.23760197094910077,"score_spread":0.22800664847411187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310020612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7916918,0.0038570429,0.18807217,0.00059541146,0.0007368256,0.00014738367,0.0006359544,0.0013686597,0.012894692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8591028,0.0012949664,0.12790397,0.0003364729,0.00007616332,0.00021958131,0.00023424876,0.0001589387,0.010672797],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958616,0.00003684812,0.000027820386,0.00011151613,0.00018457192,0.000053166194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997093,0.00008204402,0.00008349043,0.00005713308,0.00004853485,0.000019443261],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030206487,0.0005306921,0.00037582443,0.00029682973,0.00017816204,0.00078972225,0.00079495343,0.0011174275,0.0011037267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004560687,0.0006630136,0.0004877781,0.00025982226,0.00034036022,0.0005333038,0.00058153685,0.000729602,0.0007576372],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018513865,0.000019593777,0.00009515497,0.000055665554,0.000008208875,0.0000869053,0.00003542565,0.00042810527,0.9950487,0.00023439023,0.00010280318,0.0038664967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044409376,0.00004831678,0.000423726,0.000004715872,0.000011254197,0.00015842251,0.00001314892,0.002134032,0.99531245,0.00008213759,0.0017995614,0.000007850605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033877042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008806197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011174275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046348327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028716822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003692329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310193733","doi":"10.1002/adem.202200932","title":"Freeform Etching of Microchannels in Hydrogels by Ultrasonic Cavitation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Microchannel; Materials science; Cavitation; Microfluidics; Ultrasonic sensor; Agarose; Nanotechnology; Microelectromechanical systems; Biomedical engineering; Acoustics; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.003989515597990994,"score_gpt":0.21359677262656102,"score_spread":0.20960725702857003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310193733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92691123,0.0024208762,0.06444337,0.00018281306,0.00013405026,0.00014208698,0.00039877603,0.0008166348,0.0045501217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93118656,0.0012406952,0.061960768,0.00011715828,0.00002497288,0.00014399736,0.00021124902,0.00014132482,0.0049731354],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998925,0.000007445304,0.0000074167165,0.000031148364,0.000031830845,0.000029703386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999818,0.0000721207,0.000060990646,0.000020616984,0.000014246594,0.0000139742515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021671344,0.00031884317,0.00013527341,0.00016153348,0.0001363982,0.00018512829,0.000253021,0.00018881042,0.0007946899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025326066,0.00017942324,0.00019190519,0.00012383495,0.00026160304,0.00022118914,0.0002725228,0.0003181457,0.00023732801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017825629,0.000007731732,0.00004601731,0.000032978453,0.0000019554232,0.000031899923,0.0000224647,0.00036574,0.99690753,0.00017760221,0.000055572036,0.0023327067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005062835,0.000021722062,0.00021781237,0.0000027542858,0.0000017013385,0.000030390544,0.00000350463,0.0014813289,0.9970239,0.000030618095,0.0011780817,0.0000030981566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008494335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019760346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008494335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036400088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029827308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026584864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310456813","doi":"10.1177/11769351221136056","title":"Optimizing Drug Response Study Design in Patient-Derived Tumor Xenografts","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancer Informatics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Princess Margaret Cancer Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Statistical significance; Drug; Drug response; Statistical power; Sample size determination; Oncology; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.029970874189607935,"score_gpt":0.2896011915015771,"score_spread":0.25963031731196917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310456813","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54303336,0.0020293258,0.41903588,0.0006324319,0.0005388575,0.02898099,0.0011319085,0.00066643086,0.00395084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6144014,0.0012701931,0.34057996,0.0005851713,0.00021519509,0.038955253,0.000709982,0.00022603906,0.0030568535],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.98363924,0.012588508,0.0008937599,0.0011155539,0.0013318519,0.0004312006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98671234,0.008029812,0.0016436533,0.001580153,0.0014204441,0.0006135028],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.027931307,0.0010115254,0.0021005755,0.00076772575,0.00035667504,0.0008802933,0.00089429005,0.0013159165,0.0042007896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02039535,0.00061373913,0.0010134242,0.00073981757,0.00067857513,0.0007640397,0.0007374159,0.0017186971,0.00071746885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.057660334,0.012417684,0.0085400045,0.002538294,0.00073536107,0.00038128824,0.00068620377,0.033710837,0.6958507,0.004900147,0.002676588,0.17990264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010538032,0.23960993,0.023181824,0.00024273987,0.0015125896,0.0012580097,0.00029060087,0.066142395,0.61233664,0.004905499,0.03977015,0.00021167505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020181783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003465176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027931307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055855315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013430344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14771664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311045421","doi":"10.3390/cells11233854","title":"HyClear: A Novel Tissue Clearing Solution for One-Step Clearing of Microtissues","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cells","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Clearing; Organoid; Spheroid; Computer science; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; In vitro; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03420622225463531,"score_gpt":0.27363916660840176,"score_spread":0.23943294435376644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311045421","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19727579,0.020233367,0.76566994,0.0012659766,0.0007194126,0.0013782129,0.00087166403,0.0047025164,0.007883086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23216286,0.012182871,0.7409274,0.0008033302,0.0001936386,0.0013023306,0.0015461576,0.0008881771,0.009993256],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993235,0.00008643442,0.00006360559,0.00015779331,0.000300151,0.00006850912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953675,0.0001313217,0.00013118038,0.000052650685,0.000096222444,0.000051871546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086588814,0.0008398763,0.0005263905,0.0010327415,0.0004754904,0.0005724295,0.0007513443,0.0009596079,0.0018531316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067216315,0.00047623477,0.00043242038,0.00038220847,0.00055821356,0.00080713007,0.00056314614,0.0014030847,0.0011350709],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017413706,0.00002253359,0.000044935317,0.00017113438,0.0000060896623,0.00012683423,0.000048292954,0.00016786692,0.9873143,0.00039125202,0.0005176983,0.011171652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001437658,0.000115396026,0.0003675012,0.00002826456,0.0000163032,0.00096598075,0.00002068755,0.0015764992,0.9742914,0.00011021387,0.022463994,0.00002949849],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004825656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009284543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018531316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032520416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058584946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00619936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311270870","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/acab35","title":"Bioprinting of alginate-carboxymethyl chitosan scaffolds for enamel tissue engineering in vitro","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Materials science; Scaffold; Swelling; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Regeneration (biology); Chitosan; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.011674940762974038,"score_gpt":0.25374298573255183,"score_spread":0.2420680449695778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311270870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909875,0.0021427434,0.005350791,0.000027245393,0.000033607368,0.000039797767,0.0001103547,0.00004527682,0.0012627505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905419,0.0008517227,0.006698842,0.000025656396,0.000010425994,0.000030930998,0.00012217018,0.000017982798,0.0017003794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980754,0.000023540959,0.000023023633,0.000033688113,0.00007141663,0.000040842275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979025,0.000068626214,0.000055785164,0.000020777674,0.000037641952,0.000026965192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038678083,0.00054918334,0.0002283072,0.0002399585,0.00013395172,0.00024511063,0.00015088647,0.00037837468,0.0005505964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018617517,0.00019877467,0.00039541587,0.00014812151,0.00013344087,0.00020996456,0.00017360853,0.00027304006,0.00017084867],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011661267,0.000007789332,0.000028062665,0.000025889029,0.0000018213582,0.000019234782,0.000011429776,0.000045556935,0.9993394,0.000008905085,0.0000031946265,0.00049703993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024775163,0.00010859936,0.0008862087,0.0000053151048,0.000010179957,0.00003547767,0.0000092053015,0.0005732805,0.9980134,0.000007497215,0.00034534154,0.000002982402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007354292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016477478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007354292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019302331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016517077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020455122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311361832","doi":"10.1186/s40824-022-00327-w","title":"Biomimetic hydrogel blanket for conserving and recovering intrinsic cell properties","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology; Korea Health Industry Development Institute; Korea Institute of Science and Technology","keywords":"Oxygen permeability; Biophysics; Glycosaminoglycan; Tissue engineering; Cell culture; Oxygen; Cell biology; Chemistry; Materials science; Blanket; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Composite material; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.09232737527013397,"score_gpt":0.3131700945609117,"score_spread":0.22084271929077776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311361832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9556856,0.0053014173,0.035817362,0.00008883323,0.00016749401,0.00012701965,0.00056298374,0.0002220368,0.0020273714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9635754,0.0017952357,0.031612523,0.00013528514,0.00003594305,0.00018174802,0.00042049563,0.00004067497,0.002202689],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987555,0.000009027896,0.000013883145,0.000034028453,0.00005368617,0.000013886839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997613,0.000060650833,0.0000949927,0.000024161569,0.000028117813,0.000030816238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021945273,0.00048386105,0.00018547635,0.00034093,0.00011247343,0.00023117251,0.00025443474,0.0004473856,0.00071148184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002610427,0.00014380472,0.00020397954,0.00020358103,0.00015360926,0.00033164045,0.00019418076,0.0002911801,0.000179256],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026044368,0.000013209045,0.000071435206,0.0000740553,0.0000036185224,0.000049473183,0.0000074692553,0.000103657876,0.9971554,0.000031340216,0.000030035233,0.002434301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011789546,0.00018888152,0.0010265873,0.000012600143,0.000013791882,0.00021317664,0.000007935283,0.0012979043,0.99568427,0.000018944063,0.0015162502,0.000007920586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018175364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004506649,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00071148184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019633946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015851148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023801327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311698538","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2022.1060895","title":"Integrating mechanical sensor readouts into organ-on-a-chip platforms","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; McGill University","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Computer science; Chip; Function (biology); Categorization; Neuroscience; Nanotechnology; Biology; Artificial intelligence; Microfluidics; Materials science; Cell biology","score_opus":0.023628131410082326,"score_gpt":0.2762712470738922,"score_spread":0.2526431156638099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311698538","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031792168,0.9622707,0.020643301,0.00043258813,0.0009112615,0.00007421454,0.00016134574,0.00018311258,0.012144372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017870132,0.9586133,0.014830796,0.0005625433,0.0003613747,0.00012611623,0.00024036136,0.000025545309,0.007369823],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995353,0.000051019135,0.00003498007,0.00011180435,0.00023192397,0.000035017318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996656,0.00017341165,0.000044562137,0.000014868821,0.00008629332,0.000015272142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006864419,0.0010334231,0.000846926,0.0016548361,0.00014912558,0.0009080972,0.0010986757,0.0011962866,0.0017426733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007232078,0.00056115584,0.00053132174,0.001320772,0.00044350076,0.001177173,0.0005933232,0.0013289123,0.0016642102],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007338672,0.000095677,0.00028288018,0.01579302,0.00009316156,0.00022109556,0.000083930885,0.002064729,0.13185695,0.01209352,0.009824149,0.8275175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013487873,0.0003044127,0.0010085482,0.001232728,0.00013311673,0.00093397213,0.00006077968,0.0022639416,0.10944161,0.0027469103,0.8817767,0.000083801446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004253008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006335096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017426733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045743558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047624545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005829811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311825272","doi":"10.1002/smll.202203464","title":"Thermo‐Responsive Nanocomposite Bioink with Growth‐Factor Holding and its Application to Bone Regeneration","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Korea Institute of Science and Technology; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Scaffold; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Regeneration (biology); Growth factor; Nanocomposite; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Cell biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.014716537365962684,"score_gpt":0.23298387619784927,"score_spread":0.2182673388318866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311825272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9498597,0.008399814,0.03735164,0.00016552325,0.00012299413,0.000058339825,0.00021884916,0.000516261,0.0033068112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.980294,0.0023034436,0.014932307,0.00009147945,0.00002370601,0.00006485065,0.00012894704,0.000049078277,0.0021121374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999056,0.000008201753,0.0000071630557,0.000027732125,0.0000362377,0.00001503049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990165,0.000018968887,0.000039841056,0.000008451547,0.000016533426,0.000014483436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013968202,0.00035957617,0.00016993462,0.0002517147,0.00011132905,0.00024407661,0.00017533934,0.00047250904,0.00040005942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014824557,0.00021613337,0.00029279105,0.0001922266,0.00020234329,0.0002451443,0.00023011825,0.00033282756,0.0001516923],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009529404,0.00000656173,0.000030515212,0.000042265972,0.0000023254113,0.000030487434,0.0000058761666,0.000137165,0.99819857,0.000040448613,0.000021322097,0.0014749251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044672447,0.000074956064,0.0005238651,0.00000355991,0.000011188841,0.00016080256,0.0000054050465,0.0013849726,0.9964893,0.00002413807,0.0013087145,0.000008699638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033835182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006932922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00047250904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023387032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017659202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016968846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312086499","doi":"10.1002/alz.068695","title":"Developing a bioprinted scaffold‐based model of neurodegeneration for high throughput screening in Drug Development","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Alzheimer s & Dementia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Discovery Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; 3D cell culture; Drug discovery; Extracellular matrix; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Neurodegeneration; Progenitor cell; Microglia; Cell culture; Drug development; Neuroscience; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; High-throughput screening; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Computer science; Stem cell; Embryonic stem cell; Drug; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Pathology; Disease; Pharmacology; Immunology","score_opus":0.06376482462186935,"score_gpt":0.28838012642858746,"score_spread":0.22461530180671813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312086499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5648583,0.0024180503,0.418606,0.0004176548,0.00019027745,0.00039689997,0.0019626764,0.0024299764,0.008720112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7642569,0.0018908187,0.22465964,0.00009536815,0.000021543678,0.00042498994,0.0011319828,0.00009651405,0.0074223657],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982005,0.000025480394,0.0000156449,0.00004054342,0.00007855823,0.000019826482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998373,0.0000475244,0.000032204338,0.000041590785,0.000023396313,0.00001806903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003329485,0.00043494924,0.00035173204,0.0004565441,0.00023686868,0.0006053186,0.00065706193,0.0006583547,0.0016013485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014848239,0.00029728198,0.00052159105,0.00027159782,0.00030734492,0.0004888349,0.00030013037,0.00047537714,0.00067156967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005448613,0.00008448914,0.00013724381,0.000081664446,0.000012404521,0.000091651586,0.000023744029,0.009506588,0.98488486,0.0009662936,0.0001755288,0.0039811064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026781872,0.00040486944,0.00073167105,0.000017731272,0.000027612265,0.00015193396,0.00001712236,0.07727924,0.91512513,0.0005422456,0.0056536407,0.000022013577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016322962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021981995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016322962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004849219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046772492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005357027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312328906","doi":"10.1039/9781839166013-00415","title":"Tissue-engineered Cancer Models in Drug Screening","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cancer; Drug discovery; Drug development; Computer science; Pipeline (software); Drug; Cancer drugs; Medicine; Computational biology; Cancer cell lines; Risk analysis (engineering); Bioinformatics; Cancer cell; Biology; Pharmacology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03804514303079941,"score_gpt":0.2815375891862278,"score_spread":0.24349244615542837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312328906","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011728841,0.278934,0.43883172,0.0030817108,0.0046041207,0.0006668911,0.0021405413,0.004033047,0.25597915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05419881,0.3365644,0.3126981,0.0036440855,0.00075053587,0.0008944468,0.0026456718,0.0012395108,0.28736454],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963665,0.000049748203,0.000014066829,0.0000422816,0.0002416977,0.00001556646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971384,0.00016385414,0.00002096933,0.000031828436,0.000050668285,0.00001878745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006546439,0.0008885531,0.00063472684,0.0010199609,0.0002940174,0.0016594155,0.0009338996,0.00094246154,0.010043964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050620345,0.000504756,0.00057015155,0.0010387384,0.00055758265,0.0016100929,0.0009948153,0.0018238628,0.008562188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014875528,0.00022660245,0.00025884368,0.0037297432,0.000038318525,0.0006908412,0.00022326426,0.010814141,0.2955008,0.09707117,0.08950758,0.50179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013794302,0.00017087959,0.00024340888,0.000400144,0.00003108641,0.0014247838,0.000044915298,0.0053189765,0.087814294,0.010745928,0.8937537,0.00003796377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049715635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017327269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010043964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006443172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053176406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03360033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312882842","doi":"10.1007/978-981-16-4921-9_69-1","title":"Green Materials for 3D Printing in Dentistry","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of Green Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Dentistry; 3D printing; Orthodontics; Art; Materials science; Medicine; Composite material","score_opus":0.021666214188959736,"score_gpt":0.26895723759144696,"score_spread":0.24729102340248724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312882842","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034482982,0.219033,0.05844464,0.0015215997,0.0066634663,0.0001360905,0.0007777351,0.0013632581,0.70861185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012767839,0.12376776,0.040550355,0.0015491303,0.00079725136,0.00015293187,0.00061293866,0.00073993165,0.8190619],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997392,0.000015728936,0.000009407191,0.000024094605,0.00019407191,0.000017517834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999062,0.00004221575,0.000006971903,0.000010293109,0.000027126542,0.0000071536388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020047513,0.0009306002,0.00070670154,0.002211477,0.00067172165,0.0022368247,0.00080858846,0.0016363341,0.050940443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025245498,0.00057602645,0.00070528424,0.0026320897,0.00052672706,0.00185521,0.0013159247,0.0021631327,0.025016261],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037881884,0.00014325572,0.00005073272,0.0022417365,0.000016644764,0.00035164747,0.00025640684,0.0017836897,0.04316964,0.08794763,0.17474529,0.6892555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037327559,0.000023147028,0.00012893898,0.00037184235,0.0000068639074,0.00048006713,0.000037971346,0.0006283488,0.011039155,0.017312871,0.9699461,0.000021085822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051270734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022466178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050940443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057616516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056204014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17041272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313357312","doi":"10.1002/adem.202201415","title":"Designer Scaffolds for Interfacial Bioengineering","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Li Ka Shing Foundation","keywords":"Scaffold; Biocompatible material; Materials science; Regenerative medicine; Decellularization; Tissue engineering; Interface (matter); Modular design; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Stem cell; Computer science; Engineering; Cell biology; Biology; Composite material","score_opus":0.011112099088256435,"score_gpt":0.23823800660689262,"score_spread":0.22712590751863618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313357312","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22939844,0.051800467,0.6230042,0.0009992955,0.0015629353,0.00058262603,0.001135249,0.0021823333,0.08933452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6473214,0.017478468,0.302372,0.0007634095,0.00018171963,0.00096430763,0.0008144164,0.00041874577,0.029685516],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996339,0.000066431894,0.000027604707,0.000060618648,0.00017153176,0.000039956587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974173,0.000084304374,0.00005912189,0.00005081381,0.000041477255,0.000022564991],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056176377,0.0005922531,0.0002895943,0.0005777502,0.00029789482,0.00095480034,0.00042992833,0.0007164751,0.003314766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047253992,0.00034831342,0.0003270055,0.0004070183,0.00036428362,0.00072680466,0.0007777076,0.00074860523,0.0016889618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008559559,0.00006666725,0.0003435736,0.00066377356,0.000029673633,0.00025539479,0.0001951917,0.003688957,0.89218825,0.030532725,0.0021353886,0.0698148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055138633,0.00041600724,0.0007606611,0.00014337283,0.00004144769,0.000728247,0.00009561936,0.012282631,0.7775032,0.008219481,0.19969869,0.000055508113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010526482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003450155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003314766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039830626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001835247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011088967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313416648","doi":"10.15212/bioi-2022-0027","title":"Current Applications of Organ-on-a-Chip: A Step Closer to Personalized Medicine","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BIO Integration","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Workflow; Organ-on-a-chip; Drug development; Personalized medicine; Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science; Pharmaceutical industry; Medicine; Drug; Engineering ethics; Biochemical engineering; Data science; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics; Biology; Microfluidics","score_opus":0.026042807663906497,"score_gpt":0.32039337177790617,"score_spread":0.2943505641139997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313416648","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021467467,0.87879443,0.03651512,0.029507447,0.029441994,0.000056529763,0.00013063886,0.0005009877,0.022906044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.030067418,0.87786,0.025959123,0.01651557,0.02217674,0.00011130754,0.00024542733,0.00023879026,0.026825685],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877614,0.00024207277,0.000096065814,0.00018669594,0.00061531423,0.000083637125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99827814,0.00086182717,0.00007968429,0.00008520551,0.00056861807,0.00012654607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027066604,0.0006977288,0.00085094635,0.0007523502,0.00048406332,0.0032053827,0.0010842873,0.0021825223,0.007854945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018369072,0.0003605079,0.0006261882,0.0005454165,0.0013097753,0.003194057,0.0011447208,0.0033647171,0.0031187243],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019590207,0.00010169548,0.00040886347,0.005708684,0.0000981351,0.00048614992,0.0002984271,0.001136551,0.06445534,0.10290406,0.17909834,0.64510787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058283586,0.000055429817,0.00008082993,0.0002251447,0.000019956009,0.00026146,0.000047490466,0.00045015305,0.006192339,0.006508245,0.98613364,0.000019394984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027199817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046197607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007854945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007349601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007356422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026277363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313446177","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-2914-7_17","title":"Spheroids as a 3D Model of the Hypoxic Tumor Microenvironment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Spheroid; 3D cell culture; Basement membrane; Adhesion; Cell biology; Cell culture; Biophysics; Chemistry; Microscopy; Microfluidics; Cell; Biomedical engineering; Pathology; Materials science; Biology; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.028429290255484675,"score_gpt":0.3705804085250674,"score_spread":0.3421511182695827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313446177","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63487923,0.0043993006,0.33169472,0.0007837001,0.0005384227,0.0003603228,0.007299338,0.0021038007,0.017941162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88664407,0.0020936544,0.09838901,0.00016311827,0.000045619847,0.00031082437,0.0021878437,0.00029810498,0.009867702],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999856,0.000028850822,0.0000101312135,0.000029739575,0.00005798604,0.000017332306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998578,0.00006144847,0.000016366494,0.000027671202,0.000014140966,0.000022601382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017780412,0.0004294559,0.00031527545,0.0003345799,0.00024831554,0.00067122345,0.00027868885,0.0007418345,0.0016912782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016491096,0.00032495343,0.00041956268,0.00037316367,0.00035187558,0.0003212019,0.00044328123,0.00064557476,0.00063772616],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018126285,0.000059800655,0.00037958848,0.00019382397,0.00002619815,0.00077750086,0.00024043374,0.04492196,0.94057137,0.005314962,0.0010761521,0.0062567657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010471564,0.0002727135,0.0043116887,0.000052748168,0.000078495366,0.0015497179,0.00016476723,0.20118174,0.7486918,0.0031073703,0.04038798,0.00009637993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003020622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035594923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003020622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004109032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004874787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006006062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313510851","doi":"10.1101/2022.12.15.520464","title":"Development of a 3D Bioprinted Airway Smooth Muscle Model for Manipulating Structure and Measuring Contraction","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba; Research Manitoba","funders":"Urmia University of Medical Sciences; Research Manitoba","keywords":"Contraction (grammar); Stiffness; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Mechanotransduction; Context (archaeology); Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Cell biology; Engineering; Biology; Composite material","score_opus":0.032915577801917485,"score_gpt":0.2481169738332368,"score_spread":0.21520139603131933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313510851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7625433,0.0010025855,0.23107892,0.00024267452,0.00013740157,0.00023380353,0.0011469853,0.0008614495,0.0027527974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8391634,0.0007719017,0.1564089,0.00007273082,0.000017523847,0.00047632057,0.00055703317,0.00008227001,0.0024499658],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997675,0.000025709274,0.000019225778,0.00005447244,0.00010473295,0.000028429444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973243,0.0000698962,0.00006596569,0.000052095835,0.000035075704,0.000044474004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045312633,0.00047987344,0.00033756418,0.0003488117,0.00028997083,0.00051989,0.00075590465,0.0011030261,0.0007866852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019320085,0.0003905253,0.00048434746,0.0001931172,0.00041785097,0.00033655952,0.0004947756,0.0009278418,0.00037013847],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017142942,0.000021505633,0.00015687777,0.000026837368,0.0000036417164,0.000066576154,0.000025005327,0.0024466764,0.9960146,0.00018904419,0.000037328853,0.000994813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018726392,0.00030746168,0.003599406,0.00002292367,0.000027410335,0.0002377039,0.0000499632,0.10336657,0.88819075,0.00022566627,0.003917704,0.000035697176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001580745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022888854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001580745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004407415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035937346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031978488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315628354","doi":"10.3390/bioengineering10010093","title":"In Vitro 3D Modeling of Neurodegenerative Diseases","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Ataxia Foundation","keywords":"Neuroscience; Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; Embryonic stem cell; Biology; Disease; Nervous system; Neural stem cell; Huntington's disease; Central nervous system; Stem cell; Medicine; Cell biology; Pathology","score_opus":0.07716295030149087,"score_gpt":0.34024205662894613,"score_spread":0.26307910632745524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4315628354","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009344705,0.98696053,0.0060599092,0.00017647793,0.00024017504,0.000026326836,0.000079065554,0.00006487253,0.005458131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005283834,0.989092,0.0030389812,0.00013515865,0.00009082174,0.000039960025,0.00012243251,0.000013071853,0.0021837596],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972767,0.000049651302,0.000027060054,0.000036599613,0.00013675788,0.000022194532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985516,0.0000683991,0.000023034878,0.000007702182,0.00003689774,0.000008800297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005991137,0.0009910166,0.0011154792,0.001934948,0.00019882298,0.001078823,0.0009790149,0.001144927,0.0022679046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004178472,0.0004269972,0.0007648319,0.0012615139,0.0003972591,0.00082833954,0.00070408755,0.0009784787,0.0018716335],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007247662,0.00011395194,0.00019336243,0.022518387,0.00013545169,0.00055559794,0.00017172018,0.0076539554,0.045963667,0.017070353,0.019595796,0.8859553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013220808,0.000102380625,0.00047601038,0.0020385736,0.000116343836,0.001762035,0.00005124333,0.0018700084,0.017824832,0.0031147166,0.9725873,0.000043375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011806655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001292996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022679046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055450265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059716403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075868964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315646576","doi":"10.1038/s41598-023-27660-x","title":"Nano-liter perfusion microfluidic device made entirely by two-photon polymerization for dynamic cell culture with easy cell recovery","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Adelaide; University of Alberta; Australian National Fabrication Facility","keywords":"Microfluidics; Polydimethylsiloxane; Microbead (research); Materials science; Nanotechnology; Fluidics; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007740589657337356,"score_gpt":0.24437702774908707,"score_spread":0.23663643809174972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4315646576","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49838898,0.0025458976,0.48618862,0.00036261382,0.0003876263,0.00046835828,0.0016276567,0.00214863,0.007881642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6209881,0.0016642241,0.36918908,0.00022364063,0.000077541,0.00089921895,0.00078262977,0.00010728952,0.0060683074],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986196,0.000010197178,0.00000883496,0.00004918702,0.00005203044,0.00001774352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986243,0.00005946941,0.000031443164,0.000021039596,0.000010516633,0.00001502646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023470465,0.00036075682,0.0003020125,0.00021082556,0.00023308586,0.00029311562,0.0004523277,0.00034267138,0.0011817918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018923575,0.00025702236,0.0002835542,0.00011098159,0.0002396558,0.00026516532,0.00038510625,0.00049624924,0.00049213285],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012772406,0.000013718979,0.00009258523,0.00003574125,0.0000020921768,0.000026711707,0.00001309661,0.00017769846,0.9949994,0.00035567532,0.00012815239,0.0041423645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011627832,0.00008550647,0.0010445492,0.000005238151,0.000006523288,0.00019652642,0.000003905112,0.0033782898,0.98663586,0.00012426617,0.008495952,0.000011768139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019974778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005574737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011817918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027763285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044948485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003953457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317568571","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2023.e00258","title":"Angiogenesis driven extracellular matrix remodeling of 3D bioprinted vascular networks","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Angiogenesis; Extracellular matrix; Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; Regenerative medicine; Cell biology; Matrix metalloproteinase; Vascular network; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Cancer research; Anatomy; Stem cell; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.020144914505415733,"score_gpt":0.2686759109485507,"score_spread":0.24853099644313498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317568571","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9776104,0.0010633076,0.016121542,0.000079575315,0.00007387811,0.000022572325,0.00014107866,0.00015212096,0.004735527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99428165,0.00025854193,0.004148612,0.00003367014,0.00000935168,0.000020922642,0.000047875506,0.000017665187,0.0011816672],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990225,0.000012893899,0.000004390762,0.0000237789,0.000031330128,0.000025308354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998863,0.000038741866,0.000033262106,0.000014269065,0.000011028982,0.000016396425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013773315,0.00018874256,0.00011496834,0.0001233614,0.00010793022,0.00032586395,0.00015211772,0.00031709284,0.00072074565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017577826,0.00015607936,0.00015455321,0.0000930537,0.0001580225,0.00021721674,0.00015337055,0.00028820886,0.00015748326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022286318,0.000013418002,0.000057210436,0.000024835335,0.0000029006842,0.000074061994,0.000024491115,0.0011151383,0.9966799,0.00036949126,0.00007240875,0.0015438887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007962459,0.00004818202,0.0010732772,0.0000049903497,0.0000051994766,0.00009874521,0.000016027341,0.011140215,0.98532826,0.00016719804,0.002101018,0.000008885357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018405938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00055908767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00072074565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002377962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009219579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002411127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317597512","doi":"10.3791/64715","title":"Generation of Human Blood Vessel Organoids from Pluripotent Stem Cells","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Austrian Science Fund; Innovative Medicines Initiative; Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften","keywords":"Organoid; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Stem cell; Cell biology; Biology; Basement membrane; Matrigel; Anatomy; Pathology; Angiogenesis; Embryonic stem cell; Medicine","score_opus":0.08083415333293231,"score_gpt":0.4169101143676267,"score_spread":0.3360759610346944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317597512","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43089876,0.0073576663,0.5040264,0.0005565222,0.00082191336,0.0036217135,0.013616909,0.002459654,0.03664037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7468883,0.0045174416,0.21863388,0.0002908406,0.00006977655,0.0021882106,0.01128406,0.00022110852,0.015906375],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998078,0.000028229175,0.000024178966,0.00004253581,0.0000698379,0.000027503782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999068,0.000020201953,0.000014068913,0.000019499437,0.000019481926,0.000020012974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037718008,0.00033708278,0.00023744933,0.00034673655,0.00020882198,0.00036460502,0.0003222254,0.0003684226,0.0021797628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020285811,0.0002593901,0.00037807794,0.00019884783,0.00015051573,0.0001683531,0.00035738418,0.00056728785,0.0013219249],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007407084,0.00002680852,0.00021192779,0.00013583858,0.000009722782,0.00023080732,0.00010274267,0.00073079224,0.98633075,0.0013300157,0.00088249706,0.009933888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033398155,0.0002292054,0.0008215284,0.0000399488,0.000026086274,0.00052149274,0.000034324246,0.002962719,0.9516828,0.00027886193,0.043351367,0.000018249944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002804205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005545383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021797628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016279134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026131413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007292092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317597552","doi":"10.3791/64715-v","title":"JoVE Video Dataset","year":2023,"lang":"pt","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Austrian Science Fund; Innovative Medicines Initiative; Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften","keywords":"Organoid; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Basement membrane; Cell biology; Biology; Stem cell; Anatomy; Matrigel; Pathology; Cell; Medicine; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.051866037771979734,"score_gpt":0.3455805355998025,"score_spread":0.2937144978278228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317597552","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00048712888,0.0008576903,0.0024155919,0.0004936206,0.00058861345,0.00025034923,0.9408139,0.011604721,0.04248851],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0036360796,0.0014318442,0.010852748,0.0009907186,0.0001783551,0.00092914957,0.9304452,0.004566557,0.04696939],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951804,0.000048813847,0.000040041326,0.0001393692,0.00017408343,0.00007968676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892515,0.00026717247,0.0000665755,0.00015107055,0.0004088244,0.00018125804],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061987917,0.0018584552,0.0014686657,0.0032497451,0.0010963336,0.0030117405,0.0026669544,0.0022498202,0.6371728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033399262,0.00050729315,0.000945665,0.0032065455,0.00028595136,0.0023629519,0.0027589998,0.0013015561,0.41682458],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007928809,0.000022169506,0.00015410261,0.0006714266,0.0000122052525,0.000046039568,0.000029013041,0.00011506649,0.000374849,0.0005438818,0.9822348,0.01571711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000068948684,0.000028047538,0.0011077471,0.0003398868,0.000022172433,0.00014049298,0.00009550684,0.0005572323,0.0006306906,0.0021570553,0.99481285,0.000039392176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010019036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023641935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36282718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086676405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017259767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5175289},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317662131","doi":"10.1038/s41598-023-28286-9","title":"Predicting and elucidating the post-printing behavior of 3D printed cancer cells in hydrogel structures by integrating in-vitro and in-silico experiments","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"In silico; In vitro; 3d printed; Cancer; Computational biology; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Biology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Biochemistry; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.014423338722278018,"score_gpt":0.29310615666483797,"score_spread":0.27868281794255995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317662131","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8516421,0.0003684576,0.14541559,0.00008241582,0.000030732965,0.00006527959,0.00044763708,0.00047414412,0.0014737025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9556789,0.0004561667,0.043064173,0.00003134415,0.0000046428845,0.00005568792,0.0001960757,0.000037234313,0.00047570575],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982375,0.00002780835,0.000019994504,0.000041891082,0.000061248575,0.00002523496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944705,0.00032724626,0.00007811735,0.00007631869,0.000050583174,0.000020544107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043421122,0.00047274787,0.00040314707,0.00025085986,0.00016049684,0.0007036602,0.0004324426,0.00078831776,0.0005377698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008560629,0.00031017224,0.00056879513,0.00021591134,0.0003151123,0.00041778942,0.00023054695,0.00035743203,0.0002119763],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089431895,0.0001334939,0.0064533465,0.00019093709,0.000035613262,0.00019951937,0.000117147174,0.54339916,0.44129905,0.00054336793,0.000101816026,0.0074371556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048368875,0.000083477506,0.0026237294,0.000006696998,0.000020286425,0.00008049918,0.000033333425,0.7806514,0.21589488,0.00021417266,0.0003673485,0.00001939264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002104331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00308588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002104331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060011353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047037538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004354179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318066375","doi":"10.1016/j.slast.2023.01.004","title":"Mera: A scalable high throughput automated micro-physiological system","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SLAS TECHNOLOGY","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cooke Aquaculture (Canada)","funders":"Enterprise Ireland","keywords":"Microfluidics; Scalability; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Computer science; Materials science","score_opus":0.015178137866916804,"score_gpt":0.2696138816268515,"score_spread":0.2544357437599347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318066375","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12685192,0.0025042484,0.7730936,0.0009319263,0.0005126155,0.0015002387,0.0071235714,0.08117329,0.0063085714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28692213,0.0016497828,0.68842846,0.0008164003,0.00030619933,0.0028283505,0.007312644,0.0011820695,0.010554024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986639,0.00013194034,0.00008880181,0.00040286852,0.0006403781,0.00007208068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994362,0.00014077328,0.00008298853,0.00013844996,0.00011857735,0.000082962426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089708244,0.00091934344,0.0011751899,0.0008941678,0.0004034698,0.0010524291,0.0019612685,0.0009847624,0.004438057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007750109,0.0007084717,0.0005959086,0.00041711156,0.0003512328,0.0010017634,0.0012802504,0.0009795714,0.0032474154],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003556617,0.0001774865,0.0010820894,0.0002816533,0.000054817254,0.00018845455,0.00006674724,0.0031813688,0.9267345,0.0007841347,0.0057526473,0.061340444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022383498,0.0015546032,0.007937029,0.00007692758,0.00010320628,0.0016518233,0.00006207972,0.1308223,0.7722029,0.0014378744,0.08363703,0.00029037648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005459345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000758528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004438057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004887028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006500172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014846742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318159399","doi":"10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123450","title":"Modification, 3D printing process and application of sodium alginate based hydrogels in soft tissue engineering: A review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Biological Macromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":179,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing; Shanxi Provincial Key Research and Development Project; Natural Science Foundation Project of Chongqing, Chongqing Science and Technology Commission; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Sodium alginate; Biocompatible material; Molding (decorative); 3D bioprinting; Biomaterial; Materials science; Process (computing); Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Engineering; Composite material; Sodium; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.04739888843930067,"score_gpt":0.37665835499151945,"score_spread":0.32925946655221877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318159399","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00037227015,0.99877244,0.00024375254,0.00006158294,0.000094205956,0.000006110751,0.000019336028,0.000006460077,0.0004239278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00095208123,0.99804306,0.00038158832,0.000067026194,0.00006866458,0.0000061748456,0.000023769433,0.0000016378496,0.00045598357],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973816,0.000025307532,0.000042613727,0.000048637634,0.00012216542,0.000023100287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996265,0.00017570544,0.00008932249,0.000011552108,0.00008025301,0.00001665707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071819505,0.0011726934,0.0015567696,0.00318669,0.00026612927,0.0010513008,0.0009737413,0.001052577,0.0019881167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007090323,0.00055910286,0.0008613819,0.0034542966,0.00039510123,0.0012918427,0.0005743735,0.0010695058,0.00086133723],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011546932,0.00022088236,0.0002029472,0.049144678,0.00018870289,0.0002833909,0.00008478772,0.00093961385,0.022210874,0.0022060636,0.01119649,0.913206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038882692,0.0005056981,0.0017572766,0.005738565,0.000576082,0.0021111525,0.00010375247,0.0004868513,0.0178303,0.001321176,0.9694379,0.00009229511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012224487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022566617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00318669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004121356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00089540234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066509247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318243829","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-823536-2.00013-4","title":"Kidney-on-a-chip","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"","keywords":"Kidney; Drug; In vivo; Pharmacokinetics; Microfluidic chip; Pharmacodynamics; Pharmacology; Drug development; Organ-on-a-chip; Chip; Computational biology; Medicine; Biology; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Internal medicine; Biotechnology; Materials science","score_opus":0.028039882769957086,"score_gpt":0.26581791105042724,"score_spread":0.23777802828047015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318243829","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025899285,0.08040569,0.111295804,0.0016106189,0.005479544,0.0000959236,0.00094637537,0.0038038618,0.79377234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006366356,0.02733894,0.019255936,0.0009367816,0.0003738658,0.000058214955,0.0004071094,0.00047050416,0.94479245],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999775,0.000009603088,0.000008971274,0.00004557101,0.0001427791,0.00001816088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998902,0.000038350157,0.0000072061935,0.000019378504,0.000031213265,0.000013695509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026258983,0.0008663833,0.0008315381,0.0010647486,0.00048348372,0.0025236977,0.0009585973,0.0016397748,0.06985985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024244195,0.0008039009,0.0006535931,0.00095487596,0.00045873338,0.0015273053,0.0011094665,0.0016050182,0.052648228],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050896793,0.00006638744,0.00012584613,0.00093640276,0.000025043213,0.00030074033,0.00008401247,0.001353256,0.055394344,0.027873931,0.18146704,0.73232216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004167091,0.000024170891,0.00022896273,0.00009831134,0.000013377706,0.0007000232,0.000015986772,0.0010359737,0.011882273,0.0040570903,0.98192364,0.000015981057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011853104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029323297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06985985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054090744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005724622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23370445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318540687","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/acb73c","title":"Closed-loop vasculature network design for bioprinting large, solid tissue scaffolds","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur; Science and Engineering Research Board; Compute Canada","keywords":"Computer science; Vascular network; Biomedical engineering; Anatomy; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.034768836347339724,"score_gpt":0.3174057663380891,"score_spread":0.28263692999074935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318540687","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06492565,0.00023983662,0.93010515,0.00010486503,0.000036124893,0.000065848355,0.00005924264,0.0004630906,0.0040003336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74245715,0.0003666108,0.25256145,0.000058250393,0.000014442575,0.00026476957,0.00011887941,0.00011797758,0.0040405993],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998776,0.00002336742,0.00000433843,0.000035812227,0.000043566874,0.000015340416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997662,0.000113831986,0.000052634645,0.00001684798,0.000031783966,0.000018630879],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003273667,0.00040819173,0.00031379948,0.00026487652,0.00019834527,0.00059488916,0.0005243504,0.0007552037,0.0010983256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073954795,0.00028700317,0.0003610935,0.00014322791,0.0004607504,0.00041410883,0.0005108855,0.0004027205,0.00023350758],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002909697,0.00003410857,0.00034718122,0.00007422693,0.000008526792,0.00008903054,0.000048742204,0.9383219,0.04704669,0.004131619,0.00024907538,0.00961977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029027894,0.000022239052,0.000048262547,0.0000031491427,0.0000022127804,0.000015245108,0.000005344085,0.994955,0.003706334,0.0006806025,0.0005555759,0.0000031735512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010749656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011685787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010983256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057389034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005487797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041638613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318712566","doi":"10.1016/j.tibtech.2022.12.018","title":"Organs-on-a-chip: a union of tissue engineering and microfabrication","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trends in biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ontario Research Foundation; California HIV/AIDS Research Program; Canada Research Chairs; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Killam Trusts; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Microfabrication; Tissue engineering; Organ-on-a-chip; Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Engineering ethics; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Biochemical engineering; Medicine; Pathology; Materials science","score_opus":0.045275947883481854,"score_gpt":0.34725840331701446,"score_spread":0.30198245543353264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318712566","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009377274,0.997456,0.0006995056,0.0002195773,0.0002707795,0.000007085642,0.00001809717,0.000015638123,0.0012194976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005991571,0.9971318,0.00071126944,0.00025831236,0.00016738354,0.000011834891,0.00004773434,0.000003775418,0.0010686623],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994722,0.000068738904,0.0000473645,0.000079750156,0.000282672,0.000049351813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993724,0.00032015858,0.0000842427,0.000019666833,0.00015425499,0.000049252478],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012570316,0.0013967102,0.002330821,0.0031820615,0.00034181945,0.0020851258,0.0015507679,0.001779224,0.0040609646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090849143,0.0005478272,0.00082970347,0.0033928084,0.00077284046,0.002399811,0.0012398355,0.0028436626,0.0038418924],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005348272,0.00010470101,0.00010251388,0.012548002,0.00008587979,0.00011657782,0.000029798919,0.0003976673,0.004796952,0.007711534,0.019841583,0.9542114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018940462,0.0001229708,0.0004203923,0.0018978787,0.00011246328,0.0006315535,0.000040333205,0.00024391495,0.0020307975,0.002353541,0.9920953,0.000031919615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010836368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021998724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040609646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074810494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011949053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013585269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318999647","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2023.e00260","title":"In situ 3D bioprinting: A promising technique in advanced biofabrication strategies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Saskatchewan; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biofabrication; 3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; In situ; Transplantation; Regeneration (biology); Tissue engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Medicine; Stem cell; Biology; Chemistry; Surgery","score_opus":0.019184177062131772,"score_gpt":0.30385083049510736,"score_spread":0.2846666534329756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318999647","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31883606,0.039755624,0.59901965,0.0013264258,0.0010089983,0.00017580659,0.00070704025,0.0017130923,0.037457347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7705841,0.02528109,0.18227759,0.0006382851,0.00028420545,0.00019283245,0.0005775876,0.00047008073,0.019694194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996939,0.00003978403,0.000014924477,0.00007250357,0.00013473688,0.00004418684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974173,0.00008953783,0.00007409911,0.000045886012,0.000028430472,0.000020177344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003879627,0.00065448886,0.00052872073,0.00046765624,0.00032582515,0.0011401224,0.0006749597,0.0010689863,0.0017257328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035231683,0.00037185146,0.0005051064,0.00051873294,0.0004891351,0.0008125044,0.0006382951,0.0010452789,0.00081578526],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026634421,0.000026789126,0.000065155116,0.00018738628,0.000007846689,0.00009938618,0.00005900055,0.00044345512,0.9836199,0.0021211475,0.00030472642,0.01303849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005813864,0.00007462747,0.00029613293,0.00001845638,0.00001614365,0.00041650742,0.00002561457,0.002583761,0.97959304,0.0009965942,0.015955549,0.00001781645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020795467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036862583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017257328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037742665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019508433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005773127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319310979","doi":"10.1016/j.jcis.2023.02.021","title":"Multi-thermo responsive double network composite hydrogel for 3D printing medical hydrogel mask","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Colloid and Interface Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Photopolymer; Lower critical solution temperature; Poloxamer; 3D printing; Monomer; Nanotechnology; Cell encapsulation; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Copolymer","score_opus":0.026703464322037032,"score_gpt":0.3305448085582133,"score_spread":0.30384134423617626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319310979","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8959385,0.003916739,0.086916246,0.00029135848,0.00031078164,0.00012514238,0.0005627544,0.00086627767,0.011072075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94685715,0.00074899656,0.046419345,0.00012367185,0.00003745819,0.00008290878,0.00013823883,0.000064089545,0.0055280714],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990046,0.000008502402,0.0000064401083,0.000027346337,0.000039726052,0.000017540087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999088,0.000022727663,0.000031281612,0.000008349145,0.000015046601,0.000013808802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012416946,0.0002931693,0.0001487315,0.00022118872,0.00011827551,0.00019018396,0.00022301752,0.00036124515,0.0016761897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013217337,0.00018151742,0.00018735763,0.00008324156,0.000110863235,0.0002647374,0.00021438554,0.0002465171,0.00043704166],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015804384,0.000004424845,0.000017286968,0.000030593626,0.0000013687701,0.00003136095,0.0000060944294,0.000117514275,0.9979512,0.00007606926,0.000042912536,0.0017052947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040787163,0.00005413895,0.00027851487,0.0000030928202,0.000004510639,0.00014278412,0.0000039463866,0.002226338,0.995823,0.00002408012,0.0014298656,0.0000057421835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001460843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004738604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016761897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022396108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013734848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005607426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319349175","doi":"10.1038/s44222-023-00027-7","title":"Functional bioengineered models of the central nervous system","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institute on Aging; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Neuroscience; Central nervous system; Biology; ENCODE; Function (biology); Computer science; Hippocampus","score_opus":0.07555374005764211,"score_gpt":0.31231509071736996,"score_spread":0.23676135065972786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319349175","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001514236,0.99796224,0.000602165,0.00011303939,0.00020829486,0.0000049877735,0.00002403135,0.000010827357,0.0009229979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00095282804,0.99739045,0.00052845234,0.00014026221,0.00009093006,0.000008765318,0.000060700913,0.0000036218269,0.0008239641],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997571,0.000034073,0.000026571837,0.0000378865,0.00011779083,0.000026573307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996877,0.00016887054,0.000041517,0.000014273252,0.00006550998,0.00002219375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011150042,0.0014755285,0.0015587705,0.0022021176,0.00016148527,0.0012959711,0.0015871208,0.0014374952,0.0028112251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008053028,0.0004621941,0.00063385535,0.0016497594,0.000774651,0.0012733466,0.0007738184,0.001802009,0.002044304],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010031502,0.000093874325,0.00007059242,0.015543973,0.000092384216,0.00014356752,0.000033083037,0.0012333959,0.011466141,0.009642897,0.017460173,0.9441196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041094725,0.00014179025,0.0006019463,0.0038437936,0.00017548664,0.000799709,0.000029092487,0.00034677266,0.0055295364,0.0042530466,0.9842014,0.00003628929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010838024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018474524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028112251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007032445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008035267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00940448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319442107","doi":"10.3390/ijms24043232","title":"Microfluidic Organ-on-A-chip: A Guide to Biomaterial Choice and Fabrication","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":151,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microfabrication; Nanotechnology; Polydimethylsiloxane; Biomaterial; Self-healing hydrogels; Microtechnology; Materials science; Organ-on-a-chip; Lab-on-a-chip; Fabrication; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.04825185382802784,"score_gpt":0.39783267611393486,"score_spread":0.34958082228590703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319442107","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004087797,0.91331875,0.066839784,0.0017374579,0.0022131924,0.00027260988,0.0006975925,0.0008620346,0.013649778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0027683198,0.8962974,0.08290446,0.00213931,0.0012602451,0.00077050086,0.0009128244,0.00020932393,0.012737617],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877626,0.00023528624,0.00014351985,0.00018273572,0.00059137645,0.00007090006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901175,0.00048298977,0.000099472876,0.000068416666,0.00026765958,0.00006970793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022695388,0.0025038263,0.0022581394,0.0045644254,0.0007310852,0.002301278,0.0030641044,0.0026287895,0.0054277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015152076,0.0017278132,0.0009849633,0.002921792,0.0017766799,0.0030192581,0.0015813757,0.0047255494,0.009282416],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082467624,0.0002087246,0.0001955561,0.013047834,0.00010654623,0.0006489743,0.00029694987,0.0020660742,0.05684935,0.048700567,0.17625651,0.7015404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009759329,0.00007204253,0.00012025819,0.0008628593,0.000019628073,0.00057543046,0.000021013733,0.00040878175,0.006489816,0.003501868,0.98787653,0.000042090578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012980674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025826637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011990846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014906653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018157423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319600865","doi":"10.3390/cancers15041060","title":"Pixelated Microfluidics for Drug Screening on Tumour Spheroids and Ex Vivo Microdissected Tumour Explants","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Spheroid; Ex vivo; Microfluidics; In vivo; Biomedical engineering; Drug delivery; Cancer cell lines; 3D cell culture; Cancer; Computer science; Cell culture; Pathology; Cancer research; Cancer cell; Medicine; Nanotechnology; Biology; Materials science; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.025232591972847204,"score_gpt":0.27807182789486007,"score_spread":0.25283923592201285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319600865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78313124,0.0051793978,0.20237125,0.00035967608,0.00029988377,0.0002948936,0.0013894542,0.0012381821,0.005736114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8288897,0.0025583098,0.16203986,0.00018001141,0.00005548426,0.0002857898,0.000726506,0.00008118146,0.005183026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998307,0.000017338281,0.000012625038,0.00005463352,0.00006530874,0.000019365398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989223,0.000042142874,0.000029417411,0.000013799082,0.000012202338,0.000010223711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018515528,0.000270843,0.00023993495,0.00021704302,0.00014969402,0.00025413264,0.00024950047,0.00024745785,0.001200691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019675776,0.00015261227,0.00024082465,0.00017404526,0.00020333467,0.00020620432,0.00027604128,0.00028006543,0.00036296443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020734617,0.00001180702,0.00009098174,0.000042469106,0.0000035120115,0.000027637812,0.000019248024,0.00030498716,0.99576026,0.00021672458,0.00008239136,0.00341911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047775134,0.00008407462,0.0008403462,0.0000040871173,0.000006211195,0.000082416,0.000008758086,0.0033345157,0.99278826,0.000065274064,0.0027752884,0.000006193338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037474933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011436914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001200691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003193491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026996929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004016757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319929618","doi":"10.1016/j.bpj.2022.11.1592","title":"Single-objective selective plane illumination microscopy for multi-well organoid imaging","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysical Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Microfluidics; Live cell imaging; Microscopy; Computer science; Focus (optics); Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Neuroscience; Materials science; Biology; Pathology; Cell; Medicine; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.022043352124888962,"score_gpt":0.3036835813632769,"score_spread":0.28164022923838794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319929618","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14509806,0.0018794242,0.8424691,0.0003237718,0.00010670595,0.00020378992,0.0011624879,0.0018229578,0.006933789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27697057,0.0020035529,0.713482,0.00012705174,0.000036481077,0.00033736037,0.0009202067,0.00034166357,0.0057810526],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962056,0.000042407883,0.000029150653,0.000095427844,0.00016024958,0.000052097854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996252,0.00013877849,0.000056009158,0.00007155016,0.00007915977,0.000029327577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043288004,0.00079216267,0.00068125065,0.00049652933,0.00036039812,0.0007044056,0.00095297315,0.00074450386,0.002778699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040021064,0.00071209675,0.00049445004,0.0005522657,0.0003308131,0.0007205667,0.00078256725,0.0009505257,0.0015693861],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003226744,0.000009704912,0.00005605302,0.000067390756,0.000006523876,0.000024220517,0.000020817317,0.00039074037,0.9930025,0.0007087844,0.00022166017,0.0054592425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007908674,0.000028345503,0.00048201028,0.0000099320805,0.000009128334,0.00019207981,0.000015364223,0.019216567,0.97640526,0.00030616298,0.0033124418,0.000014866244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010894747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00328936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002778699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078122644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064045616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009295702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320000229","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-323-89831-7.00009-2","title":"3D printing families: laser, powder, and nozzle-based techniques","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"3D Printing in Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"","keywords":"3D printing; 3D bioprinting; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Extrusion; Computer science; Tissue engineering; Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.03097040466693283,"score_gpt":0.2872460948573788,"score_spread":0.25627569019044594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320000229","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0040068096,0.46314043,0.16340609,0.001299652,0.004885606,0.0002475351,0.0011989387,0.005013889,0.35680097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01590771,0.40630832,0.111087784,0.0018787198,0.0016228495,0.00034412596,0.0019656245,0.0017420863,0.45914286],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994228,0.00003143947,0.000024287727,0.00010551728,0.00038659945,0.000029411342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998424,0.000064224725,0.000011882691,0.000020350953,0.00004646923,0.000014634803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031836084,0.00128636,0.0009842541,0.0028173071,0.0006323933,0.0027267404,0.0014253509,0.0015346265,0.034309994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036377364,0.00065873575,0.00096448103,0.0043851025,0.0006489339,0.0028482878,0.0013667855,0.0024480005,0.0323313],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005260509,0.000078292076,0.00008437891,0.0025271305,0.000025538746,0.00025776666,0.00037112136,0.001415126,0.03885428,0.03261364,0.09063179,0.8330884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035979592,0.00002123775,0.000096663556,0.00020541789,0.000007729373,0.0008867746,0.000026574317,0.0006523266,0.00743825,0.0033068093,0.9873333,0.00002136003],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046017757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077844906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034309994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064048823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004876695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11477834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321018096","doi":"10.1161/circresaha.122.321670","title":"Modeling Heart Diseases on a Chip: Advantages and Future Opportunities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Circulation Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; St. Michael's Hospital; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Disease; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Drug development; Heart disease; Drug discovery; Medicine; Neuroscience; Computer science; Bioinformatics; Computational biology; Biology; Drug; Pathology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.3467864515153356,"score_gpt":0.4627863792732271,"score_spread":0.11599992775789147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321018096","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00047182586,0.992415,0.0032895436,0.00052357116,0.0002800878,0.0000097335105,0.000022717282,0.000037283266,0.002950196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0030575912,0.9923821,0.002479318,0.00027776088,0.00021759931,0.00002028739,0.00004645725,0.000010498624,0.0015083355],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997024,0.00005409513,0.000026948583,0.000048003578,0.0001409279,0.000027589174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995925,0.00021900356,0.00003714352,0.000018049142,0.00010357424,0.000029753068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000881151,0.00083919923,0.0009680939,0.0012930004,0.00020843883,0.0014117043,0.001062927,0.0015254653,0.0026468593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073396694,0.00045341192,0.00066779356,0.0011989943,0.00051329314,0.0017427624,0.0006935948,0.0017107136,0.0017841604],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005180015,0.00011181781,0.00022682238,0.011346307,0.00007268301,0.00024379017,0.000100759,0.0026295164,0.011864242,0.01703306,0.017471416,0.93884784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013691091,0.00016968939,0.00040956205,0.0018059751,0.00009591629,0.0011523998,0.000091218295,0.001540441,0.005777858,0.006881888,0.982014,0.000047409434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071543903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010069871,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026468593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043212535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006743663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008854628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321018276","doi":"10.1161/circresaha.122.321768","title":"Blood Vessel Organoids for Development and Disease","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Circulation Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Vasculogenesis; Angiogenesis; Blood vessel; Embryonic stem cell; Biology; Regenerative medicine; Personalized medicine; Epigenome; Neuroscience; Stem cell; Medicine; Pathology; Computational biology; Bioinformatics; Cell biology; Progenitor cell; Cancer research; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.285390255592024,"score_gpt":0.4579085658702003,"score_spread":0.17251831027817627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321018276","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00026106997,0.9949079,0.00082879135,0.00024777462,0.00030954197,0.000009964408,0.000029800216,0.00002250378,0.0033825636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018548261,0.99509865,0.0008163998,0.00017269715,0.000125435,0.000020352316,0.00006444801,0.000006698239,0.0018405084],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977523,0.00003460195,0.000027508475,0.00003652757,0.00010412665,0.00002191515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998337,0.0000776565,0.000022821367,0.000009220051,0.00003845757,0.000018125558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006555398,0.00072361826,0.0008657855,0.0019954226,0.00028088636,0.0012249693,0.0006469061,0.0010624931,0.0042677135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052763755,0.00032107974,0.00047181483,0.0013228555,0.0005910148,0.0011032878,0.0008341284,0.001678538,0.0025986815],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048674992,0.00006401905,0.00009595819,0.011586795,0.000038859933,0.00026106386,0.000110175984,0.0006646408,0.01274996,0.016937133,0.024656903,0.9327858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006230109,0.00004709769,0.00021077025,0.0012172816,0.000025824636,0.00063437305,0.000025841908,0.00008217876,0.0023597416,0.002223768,0.993155,0.000012000584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000773613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001051047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042677135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065200974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081730954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014276981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321018412","doi":"10.1101/2023.02.15.528731","title":"Cancer cell sedimentation in 3D cultures reveals active migration regulated by self-generated gradients and adhesion sites","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Research and Innovation Foundation; McGill University; Stavros Niarchos Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Adhesion; Sedimentation; Cancer cell; Chemotaxis; Paclitaxel; Chemistry; Cell adhesion; Cancer; Cell biology; Biophysics; Biology; Sediment; Biochemistry; Genetics; Receptor","score_opus":0.015344641162815451,"score_gpt":0.25725564375542614,"score_spread":0.2419110025926107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321018412","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94849324,0.00038947896,0.04962372,0.00009518331,0.000019589357,0.000017704768,0.00020290015,0.0001488735,0.0010093094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98778814,0.00022465542,0.011283153,0.0000166857,0.000003825193,0.00001848068,0.00010818146,0.000016468126,0.00054052705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992836,0.000007989045,0.0000049351997,0.000018925883,0.000025605714,0.000014250272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985945,0.000047969563,0.000040623123,0.000016302838,0.000022980385,0.00001266167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014207281,0.00027527756,0.0003210788,0.00026058836,0.0001405849,0.00038939074,0.00021198257,0.00027830122,0.00045411155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023196779,0.00017319815,0.00038812807,0.00018462975,0.00031923526,0.00016104043,0.00021587449,0.00028228265,0.000121743826],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058342383,0.00003221143,0.0015215339,0.00008219179,0.000019336063,0.00015043073,0.000053515003,0.05311876,0.9405426,0.0019074287,0.00013369447,0.0023800922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015769287,0.00008687023,0.0050415415,0.00000856646,0.000015883934,0.00010405407,0.000036113986,0.6570988,0.33616626,0.00073537097,0.00066516624,0.000025540823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002227457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015292924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002227457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045206863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028398325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044290423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321230345","doi":"10.18063/ijb.683","title":"3D-printed dual drug delivery nanoparticleloaded hydrogels to combat antibiotic-resistant bacteria","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Infection and Immunity","funders":"Horizon 2020; Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju; Amsterdam University Medical Centers","keywords":"Staphylococcus aureus; Self-healing hydrogels; PLGA; Chemistry; Antimicrobial; Microbiology; Antibiotics; Bacteria; Drug delivery; Biofilm; In vitro; Biology; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.01795856943454907,"score_gpt":0.2831215512828002,"score_spread":0.26516298184825116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321230345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97146475,0.0022723072,0.022043036,0.000099200144,0.0001421954,0.00006037531,0.00047417972,0.00044818694,0.002995822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9700557,0.0008924318,0.023991406,0.000087532135,0.00001851295,0.00007056436,0.00026403216,0.000064493295,0.004555393],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999199,0.000007006686,0.000006580038,0.00002083033,0.000030485795,0.000015211566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992216,0.000018028873,0.000030301746,0.0000073826254,0.000010514675,0.000011616317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008134592,0.00034425323,0.00015846614,0.00018153057,0.00005797312,0.00025872496,0.00021009514,0.00036163643,0.0009042606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010961912,0.00019328448,0.0003033995,0.000083265855,0.00010699882,0.00018750397,0.00014716462,0.00030515104,0.0003453951],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010352619,0.0000071186573,0.000022313725,0.000025826776,0.0000029349628,0.000027042282,0.000004893968,0.00022668521,0.99858534,0.000018810499,0.000014751595,0.0010539474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043472137,0.00008278956,0.00046391733,0.0000032404737,0.000007657063,0.00007868331,0.000004986825,0.0016006858,0.9966055,0.0000136950075,0.0011284616,0.000006021705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022032656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051180203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009042606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001761007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007091133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003025055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321378102","doi":"10.3390/bios13020290","title":"Microfluidic Wound-Healing Assay for ECM and Microenvironment Properties on Microglia BV2 Cells Migration","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biosensors","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Fibronectin; Cell migration; Extracellular matrix; Wound healing; Microglia; Cell biology; Chemistry; Gelatin; Materials science; Biophysics; Cell; Inflammation; Biology; Biochemistry; Immunology","score_opus":0.029105047185278798,"score_gpt":0.24867225063819096,"score_spread":0.21956720345291217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321378102","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91872764,0.0050599864,0.070388936,0.00019807662,0.00033374832,0.00031705335,0.0013311628,0.00047049674,0.0031729834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90204424,0.0040600905,0.086090796,0.0002143222,0.00009655432,0.001474464,0.00140194,0.00005068412,0.0045670276],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959046,0.000044199125,0.0000584286,0.000099673445,0.0001247579,0.00008247395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974066,0.000085715306,0.00006474686,0.000020348882,0.00006509071,0.000023509096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045464883,0.00065513636,0.0003974015,0.00042840603,0.00035247454,0.00026830524,0.0003270831,0.00047160775,0.0010771998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025401203,0.0002349637,0.00041153157,0.00036200983,0.00018747181,0.00022898302,0.0002011842,0.00045789676,0.00026389066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040569892,0.000060318587,0.0001980001,0.00007130743,0.0000052369746,0.000021486261,0.000048805432,0.00006217409,0.9980142,0.00006918251,0.00005781639,0.0013509479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009351156,0.00018040315,0.002326652,0.000007388871,0.000018950357,0.00006299376,0.000027700595,0.0013441559,0.99510163,0.000034097502,0.0008759394,0.0000106750595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005653234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010055791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010771998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026375434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027275778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036036372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322742282","doi":"10.1002/smll.202370056","title":"Thermo‐Responsive Nanocomposite Bioink with Growth‐Factor Holding and its Application to Bone Regeneration (Small 9/2023)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Nanocomposite; Materials science; Regeneration (biology); Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Engineering; Cell biology","score_opus":0.02276835550986994,"score_gpt":0.25068893183068125,"score_spread":0.2279205763208113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322742282","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95796674,0.0051946905,0.026593452,0.0002454432,0.00018913134,0.00007929191,0.00028515497,0.0007872529,0.008658899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9757404,0.0014184932,0.015364358,0.00012657797,0.000030680487,0.000084608524,0.00021423081,0.000088909284,0.0069316914],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991536,0.000007341874,0.000005266432,0.000024566261,0.00003201784,0.000015434462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999946,0.000013442908,0.000014359607,0.0000051444404,0.00000889945,0.000012192107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016417935,0.00031352497,0.00015585063,0.000301555,0.00017805047,0.00022027659,0.00017926334,0.0003502686,0.0011553828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000118646574,0.00021274977,0.00029469345,0.00013975437,0.00017383114,0.00018299786,0.00022518907,0.00029496948,0.00033242675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014331907,0.000008627538,0.000013659126,0.000019998597,0.000001301719,0.00002743225,0.0000054692,0.000043426913,0.9983693,0.000033597044,0.000041459083,0.0014214546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004570962,0.000065486405,0.0003031884,0.0000020059852,0.000004696778,0.0001045941,0.0000036748506,0.00042244143,0.9979394,0.0000118444195,0.0011339834,0.000004196183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039358702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008469792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011553828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019406469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014895419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038651228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323306383","doi":"10.1117/12.2657740","title":"Engineered microtissues for disease modelling and drug screening (Conference Presentation)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Drug discovery; Reductionism; Computational biology; Disease; Presentation (obstetrics); Computer science; Drug; Neuroscience; Biology; Biochemical engineering; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Pharmacology; Engineering; Pathology","score_opus":0.05923194531309866,"score_gpt":0.30656750733390564,"score_spread":0.24733556202080698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323306383","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046463285,0.3991306,0.33216727,0.0101897335,0.0380999,0.00083496596,0.0018811887,0.004511382,0.16672169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17854096,0.22538754,0.1414899,0.004748359,0.0061883423,0.00074321957,0.0016638481,0.00085231557,0.44038552],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982977,0.00002126167,0.000007939074,0.000030734234,0.000091131755,0.000019016281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989724,0.000032742726,0.000011385858,0.000008972781,0.000026005335,0.00002354662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045069802,0.000665466,0.000286669,0.0005374413,0.00019080879,0.001239303,0.00046294412,0.0007909005,0.021888727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030435465,0.0002110655,0.00048007406,0.00023890476,0.0002724737,0.0006319146,0.00079840154,0.0010963853,0.00641183],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022855522,0.00016875878,0.00022213979,0.0013525981,0.000046730427,0.00064970134,0.00017151887,0.0026375477,0.5006669,0.016034644,0.091383256,0.38643762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003972828,0.00049696094,0.00082588196,0.0003047998,0.000039512262,0.0019912154,0.00007536644,0.0038952066,0.22345072,0.0045784786,0.7642521,0.0000500203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014960227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038352647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021888727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031975977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016630895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07322508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323338140","doi":"10.1039/d3lc00007a","title":"Compressive molding of engineered tissues <i>via</i> thermoresponsive hydrogel devices","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital; McGill University","funders":"Breakthrough T1D Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Québec Consortium for Drug Discovery","keywords":"Organoid; Spheroid; Biofabrication; Molding (decorative); Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Matrigel; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Cell culture; Chemistry; Cell; Cell biology; Composite material; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.02132902969813933,"score_gpt":0.28000108647086197,"score_spread":0.25867205677272265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323338140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94040793,0.0013227713,0.043455783,0.00020070242,0.00026181623,0.00012386443,0.0009640493,0.00077445665,0.012488594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9657856,0.00082165306,0.028560888,0.00009857378,0.000054608783,0.00010102009,0.0002601503,0.000112817244,0.0042047473],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999294,0.0000035961234,0.000006339008,0.000024348152,0.000020663536,0.00001565573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984586,0.000029356914,0.00007724395,0.000019132483,0.000011649032,0.000016673233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092108356,0.00036682622,0.0001299515,0.00013952215,0.00009823701,0.0002777946,0.0002954722,0.00016723221,0.0009197626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014159242,0.00018846903,0.00014922344,0.00009492385,0.00020395096,0.0003030384,0.00022776429,0.00033452598,0.00031126506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000092046685,0.000006739316,0.00002882576,0.00002871916,0.0000012834665,0.000030041816,0.000009995091,0.00019130546,0.99796104,0.00017134337,0.00008085634,0.0014806426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040911104,0.000039523264,0.0002716323,0.0000033082924,0.0000020693114,0.000042308442,0.0000048422953,0.0009805996,0.9974611,0.000028309567,0.0011581595,0.000004135326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023739997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007619377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009197626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020739507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017954578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003076911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324131326","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/acc42c","title":"A handheld bioprinter for multi-material printing of complex constructs","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Montréal; Montreal Clinical Research Institute; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Terasaki Institute for Biomedical Innovation; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Mobile device; Materials science; 3D printing; Computer science; Operating system; Composite material","score_opus":0.12010341396180141,"score_gpt":0.3494130117900001,"score_spread":0.2293095978281987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324131326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5065671,0.0019655912,0.4777204,0.00022468627,0.0002760409,0.00045427607,0.000947822,0.005281271,0.006562827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5777143,0.00077414163,0.41117,0.00016094776,0.000048579284,0.0003533341,0.000389943,0.00026523808,0.009123475],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982244,0.000013298823,0.000014583171,0.000056160407,0.00007730951,0.000016275235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997229,0.000089561334,0.00007520425,0.000067810935,0.00002460453,0.000020001606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020442696,0.000541116,0.00023201335,0.00045306172,0.00013173424,0.0002867234,0.00047253518,0.0005144037,0.0024563288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024075211,0.00029066033,0.00039249385,0.00016729312,0.00017928403,0.00028135674,0.00031280183,0.00044507947,0.0008155435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015413943,0.000016206941,0.00004355295,0.000030074716,0.0000035213807,0.00010569302,0.000010045897,0.0004172708,0.9913312,0.00010772327,0.00011060942,0.0078087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000969565,0.00009238204,0.00066174456,0.0000064346073,0.000007575532,0.00031185336,0.0000034120535,0.0052135163,0.98908854,0.000053149695,0.0045390213,0.000012821641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015109566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003390279,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024563288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026436636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012693333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008217275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324285220","doi":"10.1039/d2ra07464h","title":"Biocompatible polymers with tunable mechanical properties and conductive functionality on two-photon 3D printing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Fabrication; Electrical conductor; Biocompatible material; Materials science; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Polymer; Two-photon excitation microscopy; Conductive polymer; Composite material; Optics; Physics; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.046735339218032676,"score_gpt":0.28831213143101336,"score_spread":0.24157679221298067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324285220","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86538136,0.005374758,0.109740786,0.00031842018,0.00019587555,0.00019298779,0.00042840236,0.0012439374,0.017123472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91038805,0.004163117,0.07552378,0.00023710313,0.000054737917,0.00022490816,0.00031262112,0.00015891685,0.008936765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979323,0.00001992229,0.000014597565,0.000035491896,0.000109108696,0.000027835573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999863,0.0000353793,0.000047881567,0.000022778811,0.00001967938,0.000011215411],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001362912,0.00049902155,0.0001865316,0.0004430831,0.00013109841,0.0003546557,0.00028535465,0.00053537905,0.00081603945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021174338,0.00036278748,0.00044193654,0.00030770025,0.00024024949,0.00038252867,0.00031669193,0.0005162184,0.0005917464],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012276382,0.000013937867,0.00004035676,0.0000689049,0.00000307409,0.00008712913,0.000016712016,0.00037159125,0.99331385,0.00028044148,0.00007846959,0.0057132016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005155391,0.000048894337,0.0005004551,0.0000048450747,0.0000068992813,0.00019713723,0.0000032294092,0.0013534268,0.9949555,0.00006585755,0.0028455998,0.000013159756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001588498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030323782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00081603945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021963316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012082625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027299523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324290679","doi":"10.1039/d2bm02060b","title":"3D bioprinting complex models of cancer","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Institute of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Addiction; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Victoria; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Computational biology; 3D bioprinting; Cancer; Computer science; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Tissue engineering; Genetics","score_opus":0.2758631455104485,"score_gpt":0.4458233492039339,"score_spread":0.1699602036934854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324290679","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015957984,0.9979589,0.00040485186,0.00008823962,0.00013237797,0.0000064645305,0.000018462633,0.000008753819,0.0012223981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00093853485,0.9975682,0.00037872422,0.000084592524,0.000052872925,0.000008940542,0.000041388106,0.0000027644705,0.0009239256],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997992,0.000031580155,0.000022238813,0.000029702966,0.00010026989,0.000017052684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977905,0.00011016284,0.000030170975,0.000008289402,0.00005879628,0.000013613073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006554364,0.0010198005,0.0012929664,0.0023470793,0.00021229689,0.0009517967,0.00095405104,0.0012160526,0.002588793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005339091,0.00041524728,0.0005878659,0.0017018685,0.0004496072,0.00086428534,0.00064354145,0.0013963472,0.0019771785],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006595682,0.00008007245,0.00007939259,0.018988388,0.00010026845,0.00017761767,0.00006090371,0.0013892951,0.008184356,0.010805489,0.019575488,0.9404927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000145597405,0.00008616811,0.00033708842,0.0029481258,0.000093850635,0.0009828566,0.000033039472,0.00033317535,0.0034621952,0.0025044503,0.9891801,0.000024425803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011397137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002095494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002588793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061008445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005975757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0086603165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360946197","doi":"10.1002/smll.202206644","title":"A Nanoparticle Ink Allowing the High Precision Visualization of Tissue Engineered Scaffolds by MRI","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Centre québécois sur les matériaux fonctionnels; Université Laval","keywords":"Materials science; Tissue engineering; Nanoparticle; Visualization; Nanotechnology; 3D printing; Inkwell; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Composite material; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.015976113600404015,"score_gpt":0.2746819436436986,"score_spread":0.25870583004329456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360946197","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8322087,0.0020234687,0.15692209,0.0002002596,0.00019997371,0.0000784548,0.00022018138,0.000983895,0.007163049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90141106,0.0007240191,0.09070108,0.00007146221,0.00003909727,0.00006522594,0.00013488848,0.000113043694,0.0067401426],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990344,0.000015028049,0.000007673366,0.000027066257,0.000033901262,0.0000129628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998017,0.00008267834,0.000046568843,0.000024466466,0.00002425258,0.000020440297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001722482,0.0003194858,0.00011641595,0.00021711797,0.00008861301,0.00030009003,0.00016457213,0.00028673513,0.00061057776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002536657,0.00016072273,0.00013808663,0.00007070154,0.00025972715,0.00024115024,0.00018092697,0.00024249165,0.00034821813],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000063804296,0.0000035745325,0.000014581303,0.000009910837,6.140392e-7,0.000017814804,0.0000043715845,0.000056386434,0.99882525,0.00008396364,0.000016494821,0.00096056756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017375351,0.000021273838,0.00011100961,0.0000013984753,0.0000022393183,0.00006028826,0.0000015261653,0.000734223,0.998014,0.000016563168,0.001033499,0.000002203771],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002590713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003693945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00061057776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017393411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015666982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020426512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361000827","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202203172","title":"Recent Advances in Organ‐on‐Chips Integrated with Bioprinting Technologies for Drug Screening","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Organ-on-a-chip; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Microfluidic chip; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.08055661175893492,"score_gpt":0.39772184802673327,"score_spread":0.31716523626779836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361000827","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00061772106,0.9935535,0.0014110908,0.0001427039,0.00021589235,0.000015405685,0.000036113655,0.000028304332,0.0039791986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002322332,0.99380267,0.0016227604,0.00015802283,0.00012893646,0.000021403794,0.00006165566,0.0000058263913,0.0018763939],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963844,0.000044957556,0.000032137563,0.000071375005,0.00018068789,0.00003240167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996531,0.00017543501,0.000048353795,0.000016141228,0.00008853756,0.000018371242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000650252,0.001005893,0.0009569237,0.002374424,0.00022659547,0.00080087996,0.0007121012,0.0009444962,0.0036760108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052945653,0.00050417037,0.00066123536,0.0023626024,0.0003496784,0.0011081827,0.0006776904,0.001302323,0.002373044],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006260385,0.00013853594,0.00019984762,0.025541874,0.00010439913,0.00026878668,0.00010343397,0.0012186769,0.033893704,0.008591267,0.015729193,0.91414773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009305177,0.00015454268,0.00053246133,0.0014432091,0.0001154445,0.0009322214,0.000043749274,0.00035178833,0.010885727,0.0016405869,0.9838558,0.000035196867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068178226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009265008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036760108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040550382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059010746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0122974515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361221396","doi":"10.3390/ijms24076357","title":"3D Bioprinting for Next-Generation Personalized Medicine","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Personalized medicine; Regenerative medicine; Computer science; Precision medicine; Biofabrication; Bioinformatics; Tissue engineering; Medicine; Stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Pathology","score_opus":0.23982099868799325,"score_gpt":0.4422481873497456,"score_spread":0.20242718866175233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361221396","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000719808,0.99072546,0.0029144844,0.0003512632,0.0003944858,0.0000161593,0.000031592845,0.000049757866,0.004796942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005625419,0.9891858,0.002173139,0.00026606373,0.00022872083,0.000024551213,0.00004842295,0.000008535786,0.0024393995],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996803,0.000038718186,0.000026950118,0.000046167617,0.00017756993,0.000030395271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998018,0.0000978364,0.00003059365,0.000010890394,0.000046397203,0.000012459515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056033384,0.0006920574,0.0008801248,0.0020098973,0.00026275538,0.0009141332,0.000584816,0.0011326758,0.0042528943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004619758,0.00034095586,0.0006882584,0.0014263762,0.00041199493,0.0011459875,0.00067027356,0.0015638124,0.0017668264],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004253999,0.00008894466,0.00014431939,0.0150460815,0.00007346243,0.00030844402,0.00010442689,0.0014309412,0.027180007,0.02007813,0.0186774,0.91682535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007558594,0.0000780392,0.0004110203,0.0016208806,0.000057495818,0.0011082187,0.000038462404,0.00072832586,0.008344935,0.003970938,0.98361003,0.000024096673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004700392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006940273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042528943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000552942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059296476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014227331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361827025","doi":"10.1158/0008-5472.c.6513993.v1","title":"Data from The Mechanisms of Action of Tumor Treating Fields","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Glioblastoma; Medicine; Mesothelioma; Treatment modality; Cancer; Pharmacology; Oncology; Cancer research; Internal medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.1802286432476738,"score_gpt":0.36933266740418313,"score_spread":0.18910402415650934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361827025","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027379958,0.72778255,0.048360832,0.016863188,0.0048242453,0.00037454703,0.006759554,0.0009291224,0.16672596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15926343,0.7447458,0.01817855,0.008552797,0.0021836427,0.00055641774,0.007932548,0.00046911585,0.05811771],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991874,0.00008628347,0.000077616365,0.00017166817,0.00041066104,0.00006632571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885714,0.0004467908,0.00013389875,0.00012845211,0.00035461725,0.00007910611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013241607,0.0013766938,0.0010871125,0.0016012281,0.00062298385,0.0028750561,0.0009471036,0.0020466724,0.018980078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014645841,0.0004238203,0.0015702606,0.0011503061,0.0011379784,0.0023416257,0.0008918539,0.0038590832,0.008926439],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001726157,0.0004625859,0.0016015832,0.017433261,0.0003393157,0.001261157,0.00065245084,0.003359367,0.32611954,0.10406052,0.053290606,0.4896935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007878717,0.00069463754,0.0030018503,0.0014040384,0.00026652825,0.0021218997,0.00027299087,0.0011205976,0.21463028,0.026053434,0.75023985,0.00011520719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014089644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00070743496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018980078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016808906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011364444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06349474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361836858","doi":"10.1158/0008-5472.c.6513993","title":"Data from The Mechanisms of Action of Tumor Treating Fields","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Glioblastoma; Medicine; Mesothelioma; Cancer; Treatment modality; Pharmacology; Oncology; Cancer research; Internal medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.1802286432476738,"score_gpt":0.36933266740418313,"score_spread":0.18910402415650934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361836858","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027379958,0.72778255,0.048360832,0.016863188,0.0048242453,0.00037454703,0.006759554,0.0009291224,0.16672596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15926343,0.7447458,0.01817855,0.008552797,0.0021836427,0.00055641774,0.007932548,0.00046911585,0.05811771],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991874,0.00008628347,0.000077616365,0.00017166817,0.00041066104,0.00006632571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885714,0.0004467908,0.00013389875,0.00012845211,0.00035461725,0.00007910611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013241607,0.0013766938,0.0010871125,0.0016012281,0.00062298385,0.0028750561,0.0009471036,0.0020466724,0.018980078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014645841,0.0004238203,0.0015702606,0.0011503061,0.0011379784,0.0023416257,0.0008918539,0.0038590832,0.008926439],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001726157,0.0004625859,0.0016015832,0.017433261,0.0003393157,0.001261157,0.00065245084,0.003359367,0.32611954,0.10406052,0.053290606,0.4896935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007878717,0.00069463754,0.0030018503,0.0014040384,0.00026652825,0.0021218997,0.00027299087,0.0011205976,0.21463028,0.026053434,0.75023985,0.00011520719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014089644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00070743496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018980078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016808906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011364444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06349474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362466734","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2023.e00271","title":"In-situ bioprinting of skin - A review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biofabrication; Regeneration (biology); Artificial skin; Dermis; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Materials science; Biology; Pathology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.09115156679433115,"score_gpt":0.39194543408399124,"score_spread":0.30079386728966007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362466734","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021461182,0.99808925,0.00030234334,0.000060700477,0.00018205462,0.0000062498225,0.000019730835,0.000007232312,0.0011177087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00079301937,0.9979759,0.00029290628,0.0000676394,0.00007996409,0.0000055793084,0.000024418781,0.0000021499857,0.0007583732],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997882,0.000023966415,0.000026607227,0.00004702745,0.00009146614,0.000022843933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997235,0.00015374777,0.00004559466,0.000010208667,0.00005012161,0.000016729502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000578894,0.001156533,0.0015841442,0.0022427228,0.00023500918,0.0010698308,0.000789152,0.0010931117,0.0036568083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005280972,0.0005046875,0.00066396274,0.0025988459,0.000403585,0.0011863965,0.0006831299,0.0012155888,0.0018160613],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007326117,0.00013779137,0.000113535694,0.03900282,0.00010585728,0.00020933853,0.00006139077,0.00065203133,0.011813014,0.003296429,0.01407521,0.9304593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023379622,0.00022539041,0.0008652961,0.006481399,0.0002993822,0.0014862311,0.000080312784,0.00030649846,0.0074557452,0.001517769,0.98121303,0.000045453042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008255171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016731652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036568083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037415428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073959376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012233257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362548220","doi":"10.2217/3dp-2022-0023","title":"3D-Bioprinted Cardiac Tissues and Their Potential for Disease Modeling","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of 3D Printing in Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Institute of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Addiction; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Disease; Medicine; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Pathology","score_opus":0.028831416095573995,"score_gpt":0.3130193338041682,"score_spread":0.2841879177085942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362548220","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12944892,0.1958134,0.6379219,0.0022003623,0.0016912703,0.00018848492,0.0010993273,0.0019851278,0.029651087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5859787,0.15527475,0.24392134,0.0011177445,0.00046822458,0.0003286476,0.0010400537,0.00041232497,0.011458295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996561,0.000072203366,0.00002404566,0.000052123964,0.0001728043,0.000022727621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952984,0.00025821896,0.000076042306,0.00005072572,0.00006426168,0.000020981792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071233534,0.00043572317,0.00046795438,0.00068054686,0.00022099627,0.0016916414,0.0006387977,0.0011742986,0.0012947742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009251112,0.00046591536,0.0006761025,0.00041233617,0.00058980973,0.00094283564,0.0007372684,0.0009985075,0.0005798206],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019837153,0.00009901674,0.0017046655,0.0048869746,0.00016322827,0.0023485657,0.00063525344,0.0687355,0.67293036,0.034882143,0.004901203,0.20851474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038094295,0.00048493006,0.003806944,0.0011307822,0.0002333899,0.0069373315,0.00029700383,0.120667115,0.5388105,0.022079995,0.30527908,0.00023485729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000307854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044113412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016916414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031059363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032658986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00433141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362585297","doi":"10.1016/j.healun.2023.02.1486","title":"(1276) Development of Mini-Circuit Ex-Vivo Lung Perfusion to Accelerate Human Lung Translational Research","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Ex vivo; Lung; Human lung; Translational research; Medicine; Perfusion; In vivo; Pathology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.0748847422258866,"score_gpt":0.3698558606522649,"score_spread":0.2949711184263783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362585297","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27107117,0.0044980003,0.6376514,0.0014479558,0.0016277833,0.001569656,0.002804648,0.00595078,0.07337864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43261075,0.0024595254,0.49303257,0.0011175007,0.00017260232,0.0014291268,0.0027911088,0.0005898983,0.06579696],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998259,0.000019765166,0.0000129122955,0.000031800813,0.000092121256,0.000017527123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983144,0.000040146504,0.000023814548,0.000021939157,0.0000538062,0.000028913573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055151165,0.00032652324,0.00017219583,0.0003781242,0.00018300572,0.0004173462,0.0003724589,0.0006206423,0.009750988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003452351,0.00020983467,0.00034326874,0.00022045708,0.0001884311,0.00039451805,0.00031256903,0.0006520464,0.0024370458],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008662698,0.000059889386,0.00012296278,0.0000878193,0.000004687089,0.000060567847,0.000017392143,0.00020136172,0.9673327,0.0014677241,0.0017885817,0.028769527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037323578,0.00039043123,0.000961428,0.000011429452,0.000014482643,0.00029094212,0.000006851294,0.002286514,0.9714073,0.00023988938,0.024338337,0.000015146302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035675222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000743123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009750988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022326368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037535772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03262031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362635161","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.2c01460","title":"Easy-to-Build and Reusable Microfluidic Device for the Dynamic Culture of Human Bronchial Cystic Fibrosis Epithelia","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Dipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II; Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia; Fondazione per la Ricerca sulla Fibrosi Cistica; Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II","keywords":"Cystic fibrosis; Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator; Mucus; Microfluidics; Epithelium; Cilium; Mucociliary clearance; In vitro; Respiratory epithelium; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Pathology; Chemistry; Biophysics; Materials science; Biology; Medicine; Lung; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.014141188185213165,"score_gpt":0.28974485623689705,"score_spread":0.2756036680516839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362635161","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57362515,0.01035021,0.3981395,0.0009391785,0.0013533323,0.0009868315,0.0040341783,0.0025085094,0.008063054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72596604,0.0035411401,0.264053,0.00027990295,0.0000964,0.0013306291,0.0013082369,0.000087088825,0.0033375423],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982846,0.000021017144,0.000018453065,0.000047524663,0.00005973129,0.000024727433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988556,0.00003939527,0.000019228599,0.000020711163,0.000022661256,0.000012496451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035041172,0.00027613103,0.00025006966,0.00026774258,0.00022826345,0.0002602636,0.0002814973,0.0004110219,0.000990506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003036289,0.00015381856,0.00034940164,0.00010932965,0.00014380472,0.0001919881,0.00030401998,0.0003508665,0.00038939295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031101325,0.000032351116,0.0002654311,0.00012965042,0.0000076032084,0.00008712273,0.000033974466,0.00048353954,0.9882003,0.00044838322,0.00042464846,0.00985587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002645683,0.00031039308,0.002395247,0.000037363094,0.000033395834,0.00030994436,0.000030738178,0.0070997393,0.97233754,0.00017103404,0.017213533,0.000034613495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003227822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065312267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000990506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021529564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003479991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003313601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362673097","doi":"10.1016/j.jbiomech.2023.111577","title":"Automated, high temporal resolution mechanics measurements during incubation of contractile tissues","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomechanics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Christie (Canada)","funders":"Aurora Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Incubation; Biomedical engineering; Contractility; Repeatability; In vivo; Chemistry; Muscle tissue; Materials science; Biophysics; Anatomy; Chromatography; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03399307713113733,"score_gpt":0.2933127538238793,"score_spread":0.259319676692742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362673097","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9418101,0.0011908176,0.054545715,0.00007087573,0.00007517146,0.00007300586,0.00046926818,0.00038093913,0.0013840864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.959682,0.00075858925,0.03588067,0.00006828697,0.000044957935,0.00020137648,0.0005081289,0.00010524072,0.0027507343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963295,0.00002784752,0.000017314183,0.00010820375,0.00014611024,0.000067547255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996106,0.00012718108,0.00008152578,0.00005862312,0.00008272059,0.000039357365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031738018,0.00028432327,0.00033642128,0.0002927534,0.0003315146,0.00042686128,0.00037684044,0.00039724246,0.0008922261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045476807,0.0002604587,0.00015526355,0.00034613642,0.00027665068,0.0003145195,0.00034323815,0.00042451618,0.0003364604],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006007531,0.000017020055,0.00018909764,0.000012208566,0.000002032434,0.0000125679335,0.000016783417,0.000051762625,0.99719536,0.000019306839,0.000024483248,0.0023992856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013853432,0.00019372361,0.022460692,0.000003712269,0.00001190849,0.00008777895,0.00004292627,0.004221426,0.97222894,0.00005454021,0.0006676278,0.000012732462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007009763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00213412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008922261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027538594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031509696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029847622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4364323367","doi":"10.35493/medu.43.26","title":"Organ-on-a-Chip","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Meducator","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Chip; Computer science; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.028902705463680945,"score_gpt":0.2965161845483399,"score_spread":0.26761347908465893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4364323367","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21719207,0.015561277,0.57194716,0.0031926911,0.00823135,0.00081924815,0.004394971,0.020774579,0.15788668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.58654875,0.004739163,0.30555314,0.003186286,0.00054167706,0.00086879224,0.0019017112,0.0011576255,0.09550293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937457,0.00006402922,0.000026849153,0.00016253005,0.000288348,0.00008383134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996177,0.00008647734,0.00004593303,0.0001132661,0.00008106444,0.00005563449],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041276842,0.0005784156,0.00070845307,0.0004897007,0.0003905858,0.0012591514,0.0012019704,0.001623797,0.010274715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005290688,0.0005334177,0.0007213606,0.00025600448,0.00042118385,0.00067061314,0.0012550576,0.0011580278,0.007160463],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000109253946,0.0001190716,0.00045007665,0.0006098532,0.00008592812,0.00031322578,0.000098232245,0.0012091252,0.89003116,0.0064446,0.015644114,0.084885255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003727829,0.00046280472,0.0017858273,0.00005407122,0.00008740533,0.0007909102,0.000057955705,0.012260141,0.82425827,0.0015816627,0.15852791,0.000095818075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036585727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093506725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010274715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038378008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005509634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03437233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4365147330","doi":"10.37349/ebmx.2023.00001","title":"Exploration of biomaterials: a multidisciplinary venture","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Exploration of BioMat-X","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Multidisciplinary approach; Nanotechnology; Business; Materials science; Political science","score_opus":0.08177093629203308,"score_gpt":0.3356361815883478,"score_spread":0.2538652452963147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4365147330","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2728853,0.3532571,0.22223009,0.027563421,0.0037403672,0.0005279161,0.0003362695,0.0004315639,0.11902807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6375347,0.15965658,0.15463442,0.0030854936,0.0019334278,0.00042232263,0.00039775408,0.00022021314,0.042115122],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99777955,0.0006736215,0.00010101687,0.000376356,0.0007667846,0.00030268106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984158,0.00061070174,0.00009063392,0.0002035818,0.0003002527,0.00037898097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005009564,0.0013678689,0.0013044862,0.0029097935,0.0018343071,0.0057990975,0.0014348583,0.0029315227,0.0049254918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023799378,0.00053950946,0.0016468249,0.0016500745,0.0026925553,0.0046843253,0.0068163746,0.002993667,0.0014430362],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000969494,0.0021512436,0.0028760603,0.0035176193,0.0003558471,0.001527038,0.004520147,0.013961339,0.22135995,0.27655512,0.012549171,0.45965695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003374857,0.0037204146,0.0078058047,0.002132493,0.0002711241,0.004987347,0.007832329,0.027460828,0.12981205,0.2453076,0.5699511,0.00038139065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042149855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050873467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057990975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014412419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025429814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02649343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366742258","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202202422","title":"An Automation Workflow for High‐Throughput Manufacturing and Analysis of Scaffold‐Supported 3D Tissue Arrays","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute; Mount Sinai Hospital; Institute of Cancer Research; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Toronto","keywords":"Workflow; Computer science; Organoid; Throughput; Scaffold; Cytometry; Scalability; Automation; High-content screening; 3D cell culture; Stromal cell; Biomedical engineering; Flow cytometry; Cell culture; Cell; Biology; Operating system; Engineering; Cell biology; Cancer research","score_opus":0.0238657577269672,"score_gpt":0.34669430938303364,"score_spread":0.32282855165606644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366742258","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01591034,0.0003054778,0.96725845,0.00016741405,0.0001436197,0.00053551217,0.002011696,0.010831292,0.0028362062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.051564336,0.0006154685,0.9388145,0.00015505706,0.00004493368,0.0019594617,0.0031559968,0.0010727093,0.0026175277],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99835336,0.000161994,0.0001751132,0.0003176326,0.00088058534,0.00011140695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989016,0.00030148766,0.0001316341,0.00032914945,0.00027275688,0.00006341102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016208892,0.0014179925,0.0008511182,0.0016187956,0.00075699243,0.001251455,0.0011335971,0.00066491956,0.00483803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013723276,0.00097306573,0.001042673,0.0010187979,0.00049463153,0.0004931909,0.0011094952,0.0015196067,0.004945402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009624546,0.000094395604,0.0005917836,0.00023554571,0.000034353918,0.00034375273,0.00018163293,0.0028480727,0.92859155,0.0024898157,0.0042532184,0.06023979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026185522,0.00017412016,0.0019030055,0.000039675808,0.00002833056,0.0005293454,0.000049360155,0.023474785,0.9247268,0.0015116564,0.047441177,0.00009556934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009501581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017852596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00483803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005387798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014296904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016184807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366753201","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2023.04.023","title":"A self-healing hydrogel and injectable cryogel of gelatin methacryloyl-polyurethane double network for 3D printing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Taiwan University; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; National Central University; National Science and Technology Council","keywords":"Materials science; Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D printing; Biocompatibility; 3d printed; Biomedical engineering; Digital Light Processing; Tissue engineering; Polyurethane; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Computer science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02488969576645137,"score_gpt":0.2854648009349855,"score_spread":0.2605751051685341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366753201","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89103067,0.0053416598,0.095165424,0.00020320521,0.00022179577,0.0001646997,0.00048500745,0.0006949595,0.0066926596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96217775,0.001026444,0.032960005,0.000079173136,0.000019694771,0.000093313494,0.00015286075,0.000096132266,0.0033945304],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988866,0.000010740273,0.000009518822,0.000030612766,0.00003609247,0.00002432068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999884,0.000025480542,0.00003952157,0.000013413799,0.000013368693,0.000024210161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020868164,0.00032496272,0.00017229239,0.0003072453,0.00012662951,0.00025040773,0.00025622154,0.00040197698,0.0008864432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013107629,0.00023200252,0.00031182106,0.00013048468,0.00020026993,0.00040456827,0.00022146052,0.00034365788,0.00033126032],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013270064,0.000008732734,0.00002130684,0.000032772918,0.0000019773668,0.00003887418,0.000010506649,0.0001234818,0.9984646,0.00007798276,0.00001651746,0.0011900753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003851336,0.00008789021,0.0003774212,0.000004164179,0.0000066231337,0.00013524605,0.000005741166,0.00088692596,0.99737144,0.0000231208,0.0010915609,0.000006020157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026918386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065250177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008864432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016883087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015333941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029654503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367276773","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-26908-0_8","title":"3D Printing for Localized Cancer Therapy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advanced clinical pharmacy - research, development and practical applications/Advanced clinical pharmacy - research, development and practical applications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Limiting; Medicine; Drug delivery; Personalized medicine; Drug; Disease; Cancer treatment; Cancer; Intensive care medicine; Bioinformatics; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Nanotechnology; Biology; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.4227416933930823,"score_gpt":0.5838303113877233,"score_spread":0.16108861799464103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367276773","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008838289,0.19449222,0.2327092,0.0013650378,0.004547384,0.00015417616,0.0010428656,0.003645362,0.5532054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0595989,0.110239595,0.074166834,0.0019546412,0.0007773716,0.00025290868,0.00080697483,0.001059796,0.7511429],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976784,0.000017037552,0.0000068265635,0.000029998177,0.0001607198,0.000017535836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999379,0.000029738892,0.000006170124,0.00001217501,0.000010475835,0.0000034793877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020933709,0.0008748073,0.0007017095,0.0008316067,0.00034141872,0.0014819285,0.00083560334,0.0013160305,0.03465264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018934965,0.00056674605,0.00076898694,0.0009558043,0.00047166573,0.0010821883,0.001057221,0.0014069155,0.014830716],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007621598,0.000079990445,0.0000616771,0.0018536766,0.000037406087,0.00044545703,0.00020778563,0.0074487724,0.25423706,0.04855121,0.084698714,0.6023021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015331132,0.000101074955,0.00029871988,0.0003486948,0.00004141546,0.002087761,0.000042714808,0.007168279,0.123088695,0.013839347,0.85290474,0.00006330625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045751975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011395827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03465264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006005352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027818634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11592466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367298356","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2023.134450","title":"A dual-index quality evaluation method for direct ink writing of soft materials","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Inkwell; Materials science; Extrusion; 3D printing; Fabrication; Zigzag; Quality (philosophy); Dimensionless quantity; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Engineering drawing; Mathematics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.06388744053120712,"score_gpt":0.3930804067962658,"score_spread":0.3291929662650587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367298356","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17316872,0.0056097256,0.8088636,0.00028773455,0.00037022386,0.0002589326,0.00033140127,0.0014479583,0.0096616205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49894086,0.002292453,0.48876134,0.00024311455,0.00009971723,0.000260944,0.00023527398,0.00029196,0.008874364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974318,0.00026700518,0.00013229584,0.00035789298,0.0017144772,0.00009648805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99616206,0.0009345468,0.0005877728,0.0003793358,0.0017751723,0.0001610482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018954149,0.0006683058,0.00051836105,0.0020282296,0.0004564508,0.0014007859,0.0010178786,0.00089271343,0.002077651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030569981,0.0005675415,0.00032823047,0.001283443,0.0006985535,0.0012302616,0.0011901055,0.0010697948,0.0009691446],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014615066,0.00004385093,0.0007086989,0.00027165946,0.000018345592,0.00006955699,0.00010999412,0.00035486193,0.93317264,0.0010266469,0.0003914669,0.063686095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022826487,0.00014991986,0.0016867932,0.000023162349,0.000042246083,0.00038598134,0.000046980287,0.017147172,0.97694105,0.00036665183,0.0031257127,0.000061523635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006746748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017060767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002077651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072761136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006210077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010024011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367845677","doi":"10.1101/2023.05.02.539106","title":"Controlled tumor heterogeneity in a co-culture system by 3D bio-printed tumor-on-chip model","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Tumor microenvironment; Cell culture; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D cell culture; Microfluidics; Cancer cell; Cancer; Cell; Cell migration; In vitro; Chemistry; Cancer research; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Biology; Materials science; Tumor cells; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0207999287013887,"score_gpt":0.25574907211446374,"score_spread":0.23494914341307505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367845677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69892323,0.0015334982,0.29056317,0.00020744877,0.00018385181,0.00023682718,0.0012003323,0.0019948012,0.0051568053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8808366,0.0007867178,0.11291159,0.00008558326,0.00001942829,0.0004059467,0.0005649888,0.00009779192,0.0042912886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996573,0.00003070426,0.000020978725,0.00011847379,0.00012998258,0.000042616535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997644,0.00006192445,0.00004853572,0.000059368722,0.00004415331,0.000021701424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025394565,0.00053411396,0.00037550554,0.00025928378,0.00019471582,0.0004980906,0.0007349412,0.00083677255,0.0008072997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016935293,0.0003177456,0.00046607465,0.0001965382,0.00026721696,0.0002633814,0.0002813192,0.00044052987,0.00043845226],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035494617,0.000051114148,0.00023549671,0.000081924045,0.00001363172,0.00012763588,0.000038104434,0.014307736,0.9813736,0.00040611427,0.00016361116,0.003165573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012220801,0.00014988777,0.0010688409,0.000007166133,0.000035017205,0.00012783842,0.000019472769,0.08057536,0.9146507,0.00013913901,0.0031874091,0.000027049138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001241251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019017045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001241251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005049124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033220436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036634207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4368228300","doi":"10.21769/bioprotoc.4663","title":"Protocol for 3D Bioprinting Mesenchymal Stem Cell–derived Neural Tissues Using a Fibrin-based Bioink","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BIO-PROTOCOL","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Mesenchymal stem cell; Stem cell; Tissue engineering; Regenerative medicine; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Process (computing); Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Biology; Medicine; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.10362608977034223,"score_gpt":0.3900283358202079,"score_spread":0.2864022460498657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4368228300","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11480538,0.008650641,0.78456944,0.0007951879,0.0017129658,0.017754894,0.011773462,0.007116763,0.052821275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10967085,0.008156515,0.8036404,0.00052236224,0.00016140922,0.030517172,0.01570403,0.0008021908,0.030824972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918693,0.000071939896,0.00015890488,0.00016631027,0.0003335721,0.00008242367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965584,0.00008922941,0.000048049158,0.00006890159,0.00009894859,0.000039135353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077832886,0.0011205774,0.00064167194,0.0014936045,0.00106224,0.00047161203,0.0008039794,0.0007397795,0.011098149],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052371406,0.000741544,0.000795291,0.00077980105,0.00042818396,0.0004068664,0.0005569596,0.0015743829,0.007955839],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011020337,0.00014365172,0.00023741763,0.0008891041,0.000016223621,0.00059344165,0.00022997681,0.0009167295,0.9667472,0.002174029,0.004811574,0.023130404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005172818,0.00034709304,0.0018123784,0.00020267336,0.000038643386,0.0012992512,0.00005361763,0.0024387066,0.7966014,0.0006925069,0.19637759,0.000084414176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006402413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016499921,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011098149,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004434923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083244505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037127018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4368348124","doi":"10.1101/2023.05.03.539275","title":"Delivery of human adipose-derived stromal cells within <i>in situ</i> forming chitosan/PEG-PTMC hydrogels induces adverse outcomes in a femoral artery ligation model in athymic <i>nu/nu</i> mice","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Western University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Adipose tissue; Stromal cell; Ligation; Femoral artery; Medicine; Adverse effect; Self-healing hydrogels; Cancer research; Internal medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02360752170318473,"score_gpt":0.2429983895011255,"score_spread":0.2193908677979408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4368348124","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99582386,0.0005847765,0.0024709026,0.000061504405,0.000040054514,0.00005331241,0.00028269368,0.00008695094,0.000595923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944748,0.00048459868,0.0021272663,0.00006292395,0.000015069176,0.00009248878,0.00030614683,0.000025530771,0.0024111567],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970204,0.000041115305,0.000030261608,0.00007619996,0.0000730524,0.00007727249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997669,0.000028248083,0.00010254481,0.000020194753,0.00001922199,0.00006299607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030902613,0.00053600146,0.00033658277,0.00032051574,0.00015118733,0.00034923945,0.00015691262,0.00037731815,0.0011361246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000110640925,0.00019917687,0.00038698717,0.00014551263,0.0003436864,0.00023572348,0.00015654259,0.0006862774,0.00024195954],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001829507,0.000062112296,0.00006919282,0.000019657033,0.0000045074958,0.000027881822,0.000010937782,0.00004348947,0.99922013,0.000022926739,0.000017660504,0.0003184968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013491215,0.0009055652,0.0013353858,0.0000034775226,0.00001660157,0.00007840445,0.000016762075,0.0005304625,0.9967843,0.00000962689,0.00030202698,0.0000037448535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094049843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011234574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011361246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002454949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021679424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038006902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4368372657","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-2847345/v1","title":"Controlled tumor heterogeneity in a co-culture system by 3D bio-printed tumor-on-chip model","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"3d printed; Tumor heterogeneity; Chip; Nanotechnology; Cancer research; Computational biology; Computer science; Engineering; Cancer; Biology; Materials science; Manufacturing engineering; Genetics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.06917541872296128,"score_gpt":0.38467774948604627,"score_spread":0.315502330763085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4368372657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.71435887,0.001328308,0.27675515,0.000195124,0.0001592861,0.00020486747,0.0009874715,0.0016740046,0.004337001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8896514,0.00069324183,0.105160266,0.00007416716,0.000017779115,0.0003678512,0.0004935368,0.00008486893,0.0034567001],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967825,0.000029541918,0.000019635105,0.00010970796,0.00012396698,0.000038912487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997551,0.00006716308,0.000052527455,0.0000604094,0.00004325346,0.000021486987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025194854,0.00053135265,0.00034832835,0.0002459832,0.00018452258,0.00046403476,0.0007333289,0.0008287947,0.00072651595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001759706,0.0002993277,0.00045392872,0.00019344025,0.0002757191,0.00025584563,0.00027664885,0.00045760634,0.00040705747],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035446414,0.000050371964,0.00023850818,0.0000751269,0.000013146366,0.00012058522,0.000037179416,0.012945619,0.9832255,0.00035922485,0.00014566287,0.0027536345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012452649,0.00014612362,0.001010493,0.00000652106,0.000032585845,0.00011864549,0.000016783692,0.07452104,0.9212573,0.000121509715,0.0027335582,0.000023000566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010763592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015943022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010763592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048792802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033253993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035401583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4371784122","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-3052-5_28","title":"Multiplexed Viability Assays for High-Throughput Screening of Spheroids of Multiple Sizes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Spheroid; Microfluidics; Carboplatin; Cellular pathology; Viability assay; Drug development; Drug; High-throughput screening; Paclitaxel; Biomedical engineering; Cell; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Cell culture; Biology; Pharmacology; Cancer; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Pathology; Chemotherapy; Cisplatin","score_opus":0.048604279835928375,"score_gpt":0.41415252394572816,"score_spread":0.3655482441097998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4371784122","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31019056,0.007015132,0.6615197,0.0007283568,0.0006691074,0.0016793837,0.0058889594,0.005007695,0.007301153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43155894,0.0065629683,0.52980584,0.0005509615,0.00021425151,0.0038849274,0.0068406123,0.00036138072,0.020220123],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99765354,0.000386882,0.00019953761,0.00048681433,0.001067153,0.00020608869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988071,0.00054908614,0.00015288735,0.00013640591,0.00024110221,0.00011349592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012076199,0.0019752579,0.0016808985,0.0015588187,0.0004936292,0.0012932135,0.0011052359,0.0012997289,0.0027586021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001325961,0.0007692138,0.00094827294,0.0012094318,0.0005330977,0.00084216474,0.0009746334,0.0019874366,0.0017704648],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012324362,0.000117825184,0.00022109592,0.000102959864,0.000023234945,0.000052318133,0.000056157696,0.00029796315,0.9902254,0.00024448498,0.00042797477,0.008107427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012929302,0.00019218738,0.0005217254,0.00000886031,0.000024889414,0.000090083544,0.000018962462,0.002513502,0.9950395,0.00011577385,0.0014433559,0.000018203216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042002372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014693121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027586021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058808364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000376009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009228408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4375817144","doi":"10.1039/d3sm00341h","title":"Alginate/xanthan gum hydrogels as forensic blood substitutes for bloodstain formation and analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soft Matter","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Xanthan gum; Talc; Self-healing hydrogels; Chemistry; Polysaccharide; Ferric; Chemical engineering; Polymer science; Materials science; Polymer chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Rheology; Engineering","score_opus":0.011990651341488448,"score_gpt":0.26418190706940387,"score_spread":0.2521912557279154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4375817144","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9788415,0.0035641666,0.01229162,0.00022015844,0.00007290549,0.00004492429,0.00019533419,0.00012963632,0.004639822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9832503,0.001123876,0.011169994,0.0000714222,0.00000987808,0.000022438442,0.000074090756,0.000024373474,0.004253626],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998852,0.000026514863,0.00001007473,0.00001667772,0.00004798315,0.000013370136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981254,0.00004795912,0.000052032134,0.000020106027,0.00003716722,0.0000301637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000290082,0.00025357647,0.00006452559,0.00024687202,0.00012028033,0.00034950723,0.00010647038,0.00034696737,0.0011602847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003865991,0.00016022526,0.00012598769,0.00013831434,0.00015343419,0.00025214994,0.00020287976,0.00022309324,0.00022499783],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070449336,0.000014262017,0.0001677643,0.00005773496,0.000003607203,0.00007783171,0.00003177445,0.00020164304,0.9927866,0.0001967587,0.00007979012,0.006311841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036245135,0.00014645758,0.0014054583,0.000012678479,0.000014913618,0.00032443643,0.000022579683,0.0018061852,0.9939527,0.00006100656,0.0022395144,0.000010382658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032833093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011863258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011602847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014009392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017524691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038815737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376136225","doi":"10.1038/s44222-023-00063-3","title":"Human disease models in drug development","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":293,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Stiftung Charité; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Drug development; Drug; Disease; Computational biology; Pharmacology; Medicine; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.08685441438126801,"score_gpt":0.3787255996194752,"score_spread":0.2918711852382072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376136225","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000059806578,0.9968892,0.0004926811,0.00028545895,0.00047341024,0.0000099485505,0.000036234247,0.0000145000495,0.0017387902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00053191616,0.99730504,0.0003777796,0.00038763785,0.00020981411,0.000018923327,0.000047188798,0.0000042849656,0.0011173344],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994443,0.00016554282,0.000055899403,0.000058809113,0.00022390104,0.000051586354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999326,0.00042890979,0.00006946066,0.000031698368,0.00010597872,0.0000379119],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020352537,0.0018424944,0.0025187596,0.0033671213,0.0003119302,0.0020394023,0.0013868753,0.0022883215,0.00959119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014408524,0.00056253857,0.00088902435,0.0024241842,0.0011506972,0.002219075,0.0014009217,0.0030800104,0.005234842],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001413998,0.00012153787,0.000049247283,0.021704493,0.00010303932,0.00014269783,0.00004892237,0.00058124156,0.0044926438,0.012811802,0.057663586,0.90213937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039875908,0.00011413135,0.00016649827,0.004370029,0.0001247507,0.0003766394,0.00002189571,0.00010186973,0.001041173,0.0035715709,0.9900531,0.000018297167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011627012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002583659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00959119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00106686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013860079,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032085717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376273013","doi":"10.1016/j.xpro.2023.102308","title":"Retro-orbital CD45 antibody labeling to evaluate antibody-secreting cell trafficking in mice","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"STAR Protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"College of Education, University of Saskatchewan; National Institute on Aging; National Institutes of Health; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Antibody; Flow cytometry; Cell; Immune system; Pathology; Immunohistochemistry; Biology; Immunology; Molecular biology; Cell biology; Medicine; Genetics","score_opus":0.03708214776503026,"score_gpt":0.3834897024753535,"score_spread":0.34640755471032325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376273013","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3215,0.009944271,0.5644664,0.0019821464,0.0020166477,0.0060702083,0.023703398,0.013034408,0.057282485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35839465,0.01006051,0.4692279,0.0026378038,0.00032229477,0.014274932,0.019014921,0.004395025,0.12167184],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99807125,0.0002191239,0.00016453117,0.0005643696,0.00068041857,0.00030033232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989532,0.00020585438,0.00027535722,0.00018367567,0.00018046022,0.00020150637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021770503,0.0016730025,0.0007797386,0.0033272062,0.00094011496,0.0013499543,0.001174321,0.0020929808,0.0116458135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000665859,0.0009997088,0.0010999265,0.0008767224,0.0008586199,0.0010575438,0.00077877915,0.0048056985,0.0065586823],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037048658,0.0003725095,0.00039418836,0.00019530735,0.000020374915,0.00015387678,0.0001289419,0.00026944783,0.98368144,0.003107128,0.002223764,0.009082525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009052501,0.00081187824,0.0022730106,0.00012383609,0.00007248061,0.00060481724,0.00005204436,0.0024036972,0.95299244,0.00075761194,0.039782345,0.00003528362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007583871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002231286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0116458135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096091576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009004347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038959146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376278655","doi":"10.1002/mame.202300042","title":"A Versatile Method to Create Perfusable, Capillary‐Scale Channels in Cell‐Laden Hydrogels Using Melt Electrowriting","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Materials and Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"RMIT University; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Australian National Fabrication Facility","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Gelatin; Microfluidics; Capillary action; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.010603513139911105,"score_gpt":0.25382287895638656,"score_spread":0.24321936581647546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376278655","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7718544,0.0020622972,0.2179162,0.00036330402,0.00019349363,0.00016624642,0.0003734325,0.001376126,0.0056944536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9090576,0.0008741216,0.08643134,0.000098373945,0.000044808552,0.00011273209,0.00013464269,0.00014172577,0.0031047496],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999143,0.0000072775374,0.000008810634,0.000026583239,0.00003208732,0.000011009943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998104,0.00006152436,0.00007563888,0.000022870425,0.000013119558,0.000016457308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016238114,0.00029535842,0.0001251209,0.00025074318,0.0001406777,0.0002438389,0.00013325587,0.00021440312,0.0008624278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018133162,0.00015665594,0.000180258,0.000100655816,0.00023541175,0.00024294245,0.00017891175,0.00040976898,0.0002601242],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009779936,0.000008889689,0.00004310355,0.000019613864,0.0000018917493,0.000033094846,0.000014885539,0.0001033685,0.9971551,0.000102566526,0.000037353566,0.0024704465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003683112,0.000039308718,0.00019237242,0.0000023848957,0.000002371392,0.0000748543,0.0000027414637,0.0006198407,0.99770975,0.00002195769,0.0013276855,0.0000030444835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011907786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022969257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008624278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013110916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011450936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028851032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377030048","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2023.e00281","title":"Development of foam-based support material for coaxial bioprinting of ionically crosslinking bioinks","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Calcium; Calcium alginate; Fiber; Coaxial; Layer (electronics); Sodium alginate; Biomedical engineering; Sodium","score_opus":0.04186942971727222,"score_gpt":0.3098500966520065,"score_spread":0.2679806669347343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377030048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9739754,0.0016391292,0.021447912,0.000090723974,0.000065552194,0.000046442517,0.0001421598,0.0002644327,0.0023282298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9726567,0.0007196016,0.024542069,0.00004547902,0.000018997967,0.000052278432,0.00022922756,0.00004357209,0.0016920938],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999013,0.000007316224,0.000010738585,0.00002248412,0.00003805743,0.000020197198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998553,0.00002805242,0.00004006836,0.000017300832,0.000033860146,0.000025445352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015903212,0.0003204354,0.00020346169,0.00032243066,0.00013934863,0.00022334162,0.00026221506,0.00050426624,0.0006400915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026594233,0.00016425342,0.00031712672,0.00015597254,0.00011473582,0.00030450936,0.00023977396,0.00036053074,0.00028617308],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014978191,0.000013430667,0.000052203795,0.000045719804,0.0000037659854,0.000073761395,0.000013982756,0.000112580645,0.9967648,0.0000723519,0.000023819723,0.0028086402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003553317,0.000057435474,0.00036249447,0.0000043309874,0.0000055478977,0.000097807584,0.0000046497426,0.0011782905,0.9973289,0.000019629559,0.00093333464,0.0000040338223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013376497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035035005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006400915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015546384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011631008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021413565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377077831","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-3056-3_3","title":"Three-Dimensional Spheroids for Cancer Research","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Cancer; Cancer cell; Spheroid; In vivo; Cell culture; 3D cell culture; Computational biology; Cancer research; Biology; Biotechnology; Genetics","score_opus":0.11976509962013702,"score_gpt":0.5201833580307899,"score_spread":0.4004182584106528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377077831","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11106993,0.056452,0.7820649,0.004324097,0.0033265373,0.0004034962,0.0055643017,0.0048154034,0.03197939],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5125788,0.039093617,0.41870213,0.0014294713,0.00036068112,0.0007626392,0.0048216465,0.0011120948,0.021138864],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996,0.0001074935,0.000036365567,0.00005686777,0.00017204398,0.000027272394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995981,0.00014176914,0.000047804147,0.00011765365,0.00004475721,0.000049928705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006588513,0.00038943713,0.0005954065,0.000539129,0.00033721182,0.0013482769,0.0004978079,0.00092539063,0.0029277327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004543787,0.00041408947,0.0006987832,0.0006158401,0.00057847454,0.00076089933,0.0009519599,0.0013324331,0.0024790613],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011328335,0.00006771312,0.00018924805,0.0004869973,0.000030725652,0.00022333028,0.00017473998,0.0040068706,0.93690854,0.019606149,0.0052811056,0.032911364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006267914,0.00017829929,0.000957105,0.00011184169,0.000046541347,0.0008389519,0.000082990446,0.016717507,0.83285886,0.011576786,0.13648237,0.00008602731],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006016447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011214243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029277327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005709711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003746772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009794176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377104734","doi":"10.3390/ma16103814","title":"In-Vitro Study of Indium (III) Sulfate-Containing Medium on the Viability and Adhesion Behaviors of Human Dermal Fibroblast on Engineered Surfaces","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Viability assay; Biophysics; Cell culture; Materials science; Dermal fibroblast; Adhesion; Cell adhesion; Fibroblast; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Cell; Cell biology; In vitro; Biology; Biochemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.028550050615037757,"score_gpt":0.29343313504194823,"score_spread":0.2648830844269105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377104734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99813855,0.0005350321,0.0006576697,0.000013842516,0.000010315334,0.000012740471,0.00007867646,0.000007729866,0.0005454478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967269,0.00043492782,0.0018098633,0.000025996382,0.000005279295,0.000025038846,0.00012273318,0.000006457714,0.00084287266],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998259,0.00003802478,0.000019287801,0.00003248932,0.00005268681,0.000031648447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998318,0.00005207126,0.000035170837,0.000022903874,0.0000414643,0.000016621134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019253072,0.00027904887,0.00019495306,0.00009757341,0.00012041908,0.00022068986,0.00016769751,0.00020737787,0.0004243849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016569084,0.00013729939,0.00020486502,0.00015542131,0.00009715838,0.00011993343,0.00013466069,0.0001763403,0.00012142847],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039928305,0.000026262649,0.00035535992,0.000019692376,0.000003715838,0.000042529977,0.000028291946,0.00004881306,0.99897873,0.000010172521,0.0000074590303,0.0004391548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027610436,0.00023157026,0.004680671,0.0000028229128,0.000012456357,0.000036211215,0.000032913224,0.000611142,0.9941438,0.000005416766,0.0002377707,0.000002553677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015717339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002592112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015717339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015880678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012884804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031251311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377261876","doi":"10.1016/j.tranon.2023.101674","title":"Fabrication of a microfluidic device for probiotic drug's dosage screening: Precision Medicine for Breast Cancer Treatment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Translational Oncology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; University of Toronto","funders":"Iran University of Medical Sciences","keywords":"Probiotic; Personalized medicine; Apoptosis; Breast cancer; Microfluidics; Population; Cancer; Programmed cell death; Drug; Necrosis; Medicine; Cell; Precision medicine; Cancer cell; Cancer research; Pharmacology; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Nanotechnology; Biology; Materials science; Bioinformatics; Pathology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0701267608327575,"score_gpt":0.3847366116455259,"score_spread":0.31460985081276843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377261876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65079147,0.013389163,0.3183406,0.0022406697,0.0015254021,0.00076277455,0.001898784,0.0022049258,0.008846193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7371571,0.0037841403,0.2529479,0.00056742487,0.00016768505,0.00059974263,0.00043823346,0.000049975904,0.0042879516],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997063,0.000033238237,0.000028678958,0.00007916959,0.000113915194,0.000038585833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982446,0.000053887114,0.000051118503,0.000019676407,0.0000364307,0.000014375372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038004882,0.00043108832,0.00041735516,0.00044157673,0.0002776474,0.00042235403,0.00044378772,0.0007399349,0.0009424795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042966104,0.00028807038,0.00047344752,0.00022055126,0.00022857204,0.00034565732,0.00033850264,0.00039978075,0.00036062216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000419315,0.000043185137,0.00028832885,0.0001627167,0.000012085512,0.000073501884,0.000028385211,0.00048628292,0.98469216,0.0004887074,0.00038341622,0.013299422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019677344,0.0003378388,0.00122042,0.00001958047,0.00002621646,0.00021010394,0.000018824194,0.005109396,0.9843779,0.0001303017,0.008500778,0.00002886273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003005255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056161283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009424795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042112204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005333427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031528473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377691591","doi":"10.1088/1748-605x/acd830","title":"Bioprinted cancer-stromal in-vitro models in a decellularized ECM-based bioink exhibit progressive remodeling and maturation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Decellularization; Stromal cell; In vitro; Materials science; Cancer research; Biomedical engineering; Tissue remodeling; Scaffold; Cell biology; Medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Immunology; Inflammation; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.026464994627446684,"score_gpt":0.284913412297745,"score_spread":0.2584484176702983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377691591","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99146605,0.00041039425,0.006918135,0.000023553082,0.000018336461,0.000022817354,0.00017975227,0.00008807538,0.00087279745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890153,0.0002817877,0.008566869,0.000017866587,0.0000040629275,0.000046479163,0.00029230895,0.00002471095,0.0017506888],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998809,0.0000137962015,0.0000127766425,0.000028385337,0.000043024353,0.00002114033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998228,0.000041095296,0.00006189488,0.0000309842,0.000023230581,0.000020006943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000197764,0.00034910743,0.00015384056,0.00016684437,0.00011468595,0.00020715376,0.00015572037,0.00021170705,0.0005805041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011301798,0.00015025302,0.00019494005,0.000099511155,0.0001698175,0.00017599996,0.00013961624,0.00026112434,0.00018090747],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015552017,0.000010440066,0.00010447839,0.000015998523,0.0000018155926,0.00003571665,0.000013353888,0.0001767006,0.9992931,0.000025487034,0.000007860796,0.00029951512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022637826,0.00008337289,0.001522359,0.0000030326232,0.0000051193897,0.00007768459,0.000011756268,0.0019047981,0.9957527,0.000012095779,0.0006224382,0.0000023280554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081786426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012914502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00081786426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024684353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001402665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019419193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377861065","doi":"10.1186/s42234-023-00112-7","title":"3D bioprinting patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cell models of Alzheimer’s disease using a smart bioink","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioelectronic Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Institute of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Addiction; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Canada Research Chairs; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Alzheimer's Association","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Cholinergic neuron; Neural stem cell; Neuroscience; Stem cell; Cell biology; Amyloid beta; Population; Biology; Cholinergic; Pathology; Medicine; Disease; Biochemistry; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.07176645716838956,"score_gpt":0.2881785187148173,"score_spread":0.21641206154642775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377861065","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9217619,0.0018221047,0.06996187,0.00020192465,0.00015926218,0.00017664614,0.0009383641,0.00063923775,0.004338871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9389038,0.0012426566,0.055669144,0.00009288655,0.000020655603,0.0002774903,0.0005720212,0.000057580975,0.0031636923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998412,0.000012071862,0.000015134,0.000038788774,0.00007232135,0.00002039978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999112,0.000019054394,0.000030163425,0.000015580837,0.00001268662,0.000011316323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027705482,0.00033413808,0.00020187271,0.00023417064,0.00010698913,0.00035020313,0.00022705636,0.0004447889,0.00069749483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000119249984,0.00017251726,0.00042633625,0.00012906335,0.00023443068,0.00016447926,0.00024196046,0.00036290684,0.00026320794],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033520933,0.000021962924,0.00026995502,0.00006131533,0.00000830561,0.00016838987,0.00003630275,0.0010361982,0.9948478,0.00025172345,0.000084507745,0.0031799742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012122852,0.0002597553,0.0017288481,0.000010270072,0.000030149487,0.00058341195,0.000016563117,0.006170515,0.9864392,0.000114595365,0.004622161,0.0000125430315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027505454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041395408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00069749483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020711348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019468984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002333343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378195195","doi":"10.1021/acsomega.3c02052","title":"Biophysical and Biochemical Regulation of Cell Dynamics in Magnetically Assembled Cellular Structures","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Omega","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University Medical Centre; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Wound healing; Biophysics; Cell biology; Cell; Epidermal growth factor; Self-healing hydrogels; Chemistry; Fibroblast; Cell migration; Cell signaling; Dynamics (music); Nanotechnology; Materials science; Signal transduction; Biology; Biochemistry; Immunology","score_opus":0.008199095032682693,"score_gpt":0.23821850992043805,"score_spread":0.23001941488775535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378195195","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99327844,0.00057783455,0.004978178,0.00005105036,0.000019652633,0.000008809828,0.00003848426,0.000031567233,0.0010158891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99601763,0.0002264152,0.0029290623,0.000037000555,0.000008174577,0.000014782455,0.00005453958,0.000007652007,0.0007048096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992657,0.000010759842,0.000004457689,0.00001679924,0.00002639224,0.000015149127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989367,0.000030208583,0.000027841235,0.000010099596,0.000017421055,0.000020688823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000888783,0.00010044401,0.000092623966,0.000082933984,0.0001508308,0.00025713193,0.00012283144,0.00015760494,0.0003264532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018694309,0.000092171525,0.00007504748,0.00005679179,0.00021280334,0.00015264122,0.00011256336,0.00019767466,0.00013477079],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009952155,0.000004576828,0.000059287475,0.000005467626,7.2446744e-7,0.000010108783,0.000010963315,0.00004350303,0.9994336,0.00004725241,0.00001072421,0.0003637186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009351949,0.000081689075,0.0038227797,0.000002221219,0.000003831592,0.00008770714,0.000033323926,0.0021934202,0.9924809,0.00007058134,0.0012095745,0.0000046788364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029168025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062403263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0003264532,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019795813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000090910005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014362931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378231863","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2023.1161804","title":"Optimization of 3D printing and in vitro characterization of alginate/gelatin lattice and angular scaffolds for potential cardiac tissue engineering","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"University of Saskatchewan; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Characterization (materials science); Biomedical engineering; 3D printing; Materials science; In vitro; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.004846000729047879,"score_gpt":0.21182146840676833,"score_spread":0.20697546767772046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378231863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9703305,0.0011703463,0.025571568,0.000059322738,0.00003096001,0.00011158415,0.00033604034,0.00011778679,0.0022717689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9630201,0.00095185306,0.034650624,0.000031808253,0.00000860989,0.00013070105,0.00030466093,0.00005170271,0.0008499496],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996557,0.000047355945,0.00005311774,0.00007047931,0.000132801,0.00004048337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995552,0.00010998534,0.00016444975,0.00004142414,0.0000898648,0.000039096274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000519546,0.0005220987,0.00015996135,0.00032995196,0.00013953411,0.0004253397,0.00018259838,0.0003187374,0.0006406384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047893118,0.00015156419,0.00029552347,0.00026504754,0.00022301605,0.00020238922,0.00014701707,0.00026395332,0.00025233513],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018256747,0.000017261833,0.00019844188,0.000042075237,0.0000031475458,0.000027775735,0.000019428684,0.00049753964,0.9976859,0.00003340946,0.000011979417,0.0014446828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003461375,0.00012945828,0.0018420413,0.0000056283143,0.000011880773,0.000071289935,0.000014768048,0.0015561809,0.99569523,0.00001726688,0.00064450107,0.000008277941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045813838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012366223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006406384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026380311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001850344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002747655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378446664","doi":"10.2352/issn.2169-4451.2007.23.1.art00107_2","title":"Piezoelectric ink jet printing of horseradish peroxidase on fibrous substrates","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Technical programs and proceedings/Technical program and proceedings","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Horseradish peroxidase; Bioanalysis; Substrate (aquarium); Materials science; ABTS; Inkwell; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Enzyme; DPPH","score_opus":0.016032777908263674,"score_gpt":0.27359666091160306,"score_spread":0.2575638830033394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378446664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94298595,0.0012817116,0.052308127,0.000072282885,0.00018024741,0.00007001236,0.00016275598,0.00030072927,0.0026382378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9232541,0.0016594443,0.06811963,0.00007345702,0.00003601322,0.000063595166,0.0002480868,0.00006908326,0.0064767515],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976426,0.000023162878,0.000022871483,0.00006385603,0.00009603099,0.00002974011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997582,0.00010428388,0.000054971144,0.00003121486,0.000032385564,0.000018920857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025597398,0.0003330885,0.00021476751,0.00023491599,0.00009377048,0.00035064228,0.0003474001,0.00027612183,0.00067600136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038844068,0.00021347743,0.00026089116,0.0002656927,0.000177517,0.00027579532,0.00026783397,0.00038273894,0.00030703124],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000068358036,0.000004296753,0.000028149396,0.00002258223,0.0000011533307,0.00004852091,0.000006450633,0.00006307647,0.9985361,0.000030252271,0.000008648307,0.0012439543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028194918,0.000055544933,0.0004619211,0.0000020193822,0.0000029660955,0.000067040244,0.0000051161774,0.0006753226,0.9981951,0.000018039853,0.00051180035,0.0000022073912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013418347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019698658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00067600136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012970835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011522835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022614598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378675663","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.105941","title":"Load-induced fluid pressurisation in hydrogel systems before and after reinforcement by melt-electrowritten fibrous meshes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Calgary","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Dutch Arthritis Society; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Academy of Finland; Arthritis Society; Carleton University","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Agarose; Materials science; Polygon mesh; Composite material; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Chromatography; Computer science","score_opus":0.013908884332470884,"score_gpt":0.2652354192567058,"score_spread":0.2513265349242349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378675663","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983191,0.00016769666,0.000833303,0.000018733828,0.000019818972,0.000008989078,0.000060886254,0.000043525815,0.00052778766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990601,0.000052549643,0.0004500572,0.000010166231,0.0000050106482,0.000008378413,0.000033936627,0.00001261663,0.00036712462],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986434,0.000016950979,0.000010348267,0.000032156662,0.00002987596,0.000046277557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979156,0.00007090352,0.0000750613,0.000017374548,0.000018312316,0.000026733422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018416575,0.00025615806,0.00017301443,0.00014378305,0.00013474957,0.00021345707,0.00021869512,0.00022507722,0.0019801606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034399028,0.00012261797,0.0002053669,0.000110316134,0.00025159042,0.0004071419,0.00017235268,0.00028760332,0.00020111095],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020949212,0.000021891434,0.00007111051,0.00003449545,0.0000043002046,0.00004116228,0.000040724917,0.00016668005,0.9982838,0.00004655893,0.000020169718,0.0010596501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010379637,0.00012596289,0.0006615458,0.0000018303232,0.000003354666,0.000011466488,0.0000081355965,0.0009865434,0.9980275,0.000009711401,0.00014967783,0.0000038521935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002874224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047240008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019801606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020004742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009551496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066242814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378908944","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2023.1170423","title":"Market of tissue engineering in Canada from 2011 to 2020","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Commercialization; Revenue; Tissue engineering; Business; Marketing; Medicine; Finance; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.004807571404850903,"score_gpt":0.19706075311769972,"score_spread":0.1922531817128488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378908944","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29235,0.046110086,0.0037423866,0.020290582,0.0012354482,0.0008978807,0.28282338,0.0017542136,0.3507961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6504584,0.025678111,0.007752748,0.005385625,0.00028513357,0.0002481336,0.11475661,0.00036567557,0.19506966],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968815,0.00006920674,0.0000796482,0.00020224799,0.002235206,0.00053225114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9920272,0.0005725875,0.00054031383,0.00008667249,0.0055174907,0.0012556511],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014552347,0.00046907688,0.00037668674,0.007830101,0.003000171,0.005032099,0.0009328959,0.000693618,0.016098494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004945174,0.00026268375,0.0006644888,0.008186326,0.00069863035,0.0013692225,0.0008370601,0.0007716398,0.0031655396],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00095130736,0.00017583331,0.107252024,0.001983175,0.00013170771,0.0015963885,0.0019912284,0.0008982191,0.0068259244,0.021030104,0.4406325,0.41653156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003494094,0.00011271988,0.16187593,0.0005992996,0.000091671995,0.0006650492,0.0032215687,0.0014836849,0.0034995852,0.00045190664,0.82787883,0.00008486087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95195735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9586031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048042655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.039468363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.069895454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28636438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378952549","doi":"10.1007/s10439-023-03243-9","title":"3D and 4D Bioprinting Technologies: A Game Changer for the Biomedical Sector?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Annals of Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Emerging technologies; Computer science; Regenerative medicine; Engineering; Engineering management; Nanotechnology; Systems engineering; Biomedical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Tissue engineering; Stem cell; Materials science","score_opus":0.1760916024267362,"score_gpt":0.38771879858391,"score_spread":0.21162719615717382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378952549","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005340545,0.99728394,0.00009980943,0.001302303,0.00052211917,0.0000028135971,0.00001168897,0.000005621173,0.0007181741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00065084395,0.99596334,0.00028640946,0.0016689348,0.00046041867,0.000007801269,0.00002547936,0.0000043483255,0.0009324697],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990125,0.00022928325,0.00009226972,0.00011068978,0.0004171536,0.00013800575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977441,0.0013086873,0.00023660409,0.000041241252,0.000507586,0.00016185887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032529198,0.0013170951,0.0026134516,0.0022879567,0.00042414726,0.003704487,0.0023108227,0.004710771,0.012133136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032330605,0.0004935551,0.001133927,0.0028406775,0.0015186114,0.0059064864,0.0015443292,0.0046776556,0.0046346253],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016545196,0.000109376575,0.00008965261,0.014718775,0.0000959981,0.000103171806,0.000085559106,0.0003338424,0.0011039444,0.01944361,0.06999457,0.8937561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039018552,0.00011321456,0.0003030886,0.0078310305,0.00007237983,0.00030615137,0.0001434477,0.00011815541,0.00022665913,0.005199635,0.9856208,0.00002633941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031636893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068909954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012133136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015661356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003181204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04058945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380153196","doi":"10.1080/19420862.2023.2218951","title":"Affinity-controlled capture and release of engineered monoclonal antibodies by macroporous dextran hydrogels using coiled-coil interactions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"mAbs","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; National Research Council Canada","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; European Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Xunta de Galicia; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Canada Research Chairs; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Monoclonal antibody; Self-healing hydrogels; Chemistry; Dextran; Peptide; Antibody; Biophysics; Trastuzumab; Ligand (biochemistry); Biochemistry; Receptor; Polymer chemistry; Biology; Immunology","score_opus":0.017321460135334907,"score_gpt":0.2752813047295818,"score_spread":0.25795984459424687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380153196","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98657346,0.0012489016,0.01120709,0.000043463428,0.00001443571,0.00003324131,0.000101727426,0.00006921361,0.0007085307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892322,0.0008148818,0.008808751,0.00004634085,0.000008751869,0.00003294242,0.000101213955,0.00002039753,0.00093454286],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988246,0.0000141743685,0.000009190879,0.000026117339,0.000038306764,0.000029749723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998882,0.00003176424,0.000041429004,0.000007986331,0.000011219598,0.000019426536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014203042,0.00027714676,0.00015453745,0.000117764794,0.00006564943,0.00022526509,0.00010651334,0.0001929799,0.0002974263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015445186,0.00009437735,0.00011291651,0.00008759058,0.00015057056,0.000178835,0.00015647798,0.00025960585,0.00013620364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010214822,0.0000044757803,0.000036478614,0.000012701718,0.0000012111415,0.00001270471,0.000006021684,0.00006354688,0.99918586,0.000018930179,0.000006593814,0.0006413144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022937356,0.000043441378,0.0004668901,0.0000014634114,0.0000028520283,0.000035883757,0.0000036186566,0.0004733716,0.9985361,0.000005965189,0.00042609195,0.0000020838363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000289052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007400595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0002974263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002071925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001431408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015032291},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380321987","doi":"10.26685/urncst.477","title":"Exploring Bone Cell Research Using Bone-on-a-Chip Models and Microfluidics: A Literature Review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Undergraduate Research in Natural and Clinical Science and Technology (URNCST) Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Organ-on-a-chip; Biomedical engineering; Microscale chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Soft lithography; Bone cell; Scaffold; Extracellular matrix; Cell biology; Engineering; Biology; Pathology; Medicine","score_opus":0.4371336827144534,"score_gpt":0.5029039905745866,"score_spread":0.06577030786013316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380321987","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018567554,0.9988526,0.00016109372,0.00020547865,0.00009005894,0.000014685744,0.000056299265,0.0000070982774,0.00042706172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006383193,0.99874145,0.00024218373,0.00013298535,0.000065198474,0.0000189929,0.00005797999,0.0000017655068,0.00010106664],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993298,0.00009646803,0.0002098811,0.00011587706,0.00019970273,0.000048329584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952455,0.0033324482,0.000503574,0.000068044166,0.00073705916,0.00011342809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016386446,0.0011785872,0.0023349205,0.013283973,0.0005697946,0.0018282746,0.0013546435,0.0018539645,0.0043786517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035686723,0.0006160156,0.0016566159,0.015406243,0.00079104817,0.0025465253,0.0010117958,0.00092475425,0.0012330854],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011524469,0.0000982966,0.000611007,0.30984062,0.00033132613,0.00040588828,0.000297605,0.00047211,0.0019402676,0.0027647729,0.018819658,0.6643032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004328291,0.0002929181,0.003462486,0.16697288,0.0029124818,0.0027061666,0.0005634729,0.00040643648,0.002152199,0.0024995606,0.8178871,0.000100929705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003222717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039406894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013283973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010301984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004361587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01464802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380569357","doi":"10.1557/s43577-023-00551-2","title":"Recent advances in personalized 3D bioprinted tissue models","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Bulletin","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Institute of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Addiction; Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, Harvard University; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Biocompatible material; Personalized medicine; Drug discovery; Computer science; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Computational biology; Bioinformatics; Stem cell; Medicine; Materials science; Biology; Cell biology; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.02609773283790226,"score_gpt":0.2973351319899182,"score_spread":0.27123739915201595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380569357","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04656437,0.60547686,0.28631434,0.006238721,0.0012306579,0.00009506582,0.00045678878,0.0016340897,0.05198917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20320258,0.60091406,0.17272407,0.0025312828,0.0009948132,0.00014549629,0.0007943302,0.00032046984,0.018372865],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995913,0.000086275475,0.00003380404,0.00006689799,0.00019557685,0.000026142574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994129,0.00029753183,0.0000654635,0.000083544364,0.00010431618,0.000036237634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094189326,0.00038165427,0.0003424173,0.00089119596,0.0001449703,0.0013106456,0.00055677147,0.0007103734,0.0025341625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089292275,0.00037994844,0.0004405443,0.0007952152,0.00061708916,0.0010266394,0.00069005106,0.0008940456,0.0010252212],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018201083,0.00011445556,0.001013655,0.0029037828,0.00006990092,0.0007227063,0.0004512028,0.012818605,0.17852576,0.032022018,0.011967674,0.75920826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019716816,0.00034956558,0.0022314996,0.00048501513,0.00010595376,0.005017839,0.0001520118,0.021771284,0.16128081,0.009829536,0.7986554,0.00010144843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046402455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065418513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025341625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046625413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029978063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008477569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381486540","doi":"10.1016/j.bioadv.2023.213533","title":"Design of experiment and machine learning inform on the 3D printing of hydrogels for biomedical applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"3D printing; Computer science; Process (computing); Extrusion; Design of experiments; Field (mathematics); Quality (philosophy); Manufacturing engineering; Mechanical engineering; Process engineering; Engineering drawing; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.04867869436328632,"score_gpt":0.3180814191548448,"score_spread":0.26940272479155847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381486540","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08112556,0.0001755273,0.9125956,0.0002749313,0.00012053316,0.00097250205,0.0005523333,0.00076231343,0.0034207518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5209586,0.00017574521,0.4724302,0.00025152392,0.000058513313,0.0032777435,0.00040747033,0.00016663995,0.0022735717],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99531895,0.0026933618,0.00026115193,0.00074212294,0.0006546343,0.00032977582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98943514,0.0081971325,0.0007425548,0.0008836644,0.00063920295,0.00010226262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008220295,0.0010755637,0.0009328098,0.000649954,0.00048411434,0.0015350268,0.0011439736,0.0015481735,0.0069373837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012449588,0.0007474052,0.0011982465,0.00040161272,0.0012460509,0.0008755044,0.0008623641,0.001186406,0.0008166015],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013285364,0.0024106177,0.012370169,0.0013616673,0.00053361786,0.0003498982,0.00042848766,0.4186123,0.18108141,0.050092235,0.0026517517,0.31682247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052815303,0.0018869216,0.0045400495,0.000057468227,0.00015736303,0.00007970778,0.00005948832,0.7494349,0.2092188,0.027533641,0.0064138016,0.000089802066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006388966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008697138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008220295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000948812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013756342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0434736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382197409","doi":"10.1016/j.bioactmat.2023.06.006","title":"Biomaterials / bioinks and extrusion bioprinting","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bioactive Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":208,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canada Foundation for Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Biomaterial; 3D bioprinting; Tissue engineering; Extrusion; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Process (computing); Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.12106566349537169,"score_gpt":0.3736003951626786,"score_spread":0.25253473166730694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382197409","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005234558,0.9945391,0.00072612043,0.00012758057,0.0003399129,0.000015632324,0.00002336159,0.000021965323,0.0036828804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024288648,0.9930801,0.0010887525,0.00019263753,0.00017164233,0.000021319767,0.000045225504,0.0000077332315,0.0029637471],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995983,0.000043761007,0.00004869088,0.00007466267,0.00020157767,0.00003285403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980944,0.00009073949,0.000043980217,0.000008125396,0.000037352303,0.000010425377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062232156,0.0011098814,0.0010188567,0.0029988377,0.0002934881,0.0010620544,0.00051621645,0.0010996269,0.0034731636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000510894,0.0003729421,0.0005219511,0.0021765614,0.00050553656,0.0013350868,0.0006434267,0.0012343151,0.0022679996],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049853174,0.00010771984,0.00016767766,0.029380156,0.000060079783,0.0003425511,0.000103912054,0.00051931385,0.032434214,0.009960928,0.010224366,0.9166493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008426324,0.00012266211,0.00065359706,0.0030680404,0.00005921085,0.0016083295,0.000059279388,0.00015098276,0.015464108,0.0015872861,0.97719175,0.00002625209],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006076466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097468065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034731636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046779582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006872952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011618912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382517111","doi":"10.1101/2023.06.26.546641","title":"Porous membrane electrical cell-substrate impedance spectroscopy for versatile assessment of biological barriers in vitro","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto; Québec Consortium for Drug Discovery","keywords":"Membrane; Materials science; Barrier function; Permeability (electromagnetism); Substrate (aquarium); Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Biocompatibility; Dielectric spectroscopy; Chemistry; Electrode; Cell biology; Biology","score_opus":0.02226513434348517,"score_gpt":0.27699228264538023,"score_spread":0.2547271483018951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382517111","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32643998,0.004544936,0.66253364,0.00024825978,0.00012279452,0.00012643353,0.0011836551,0.0016253287,0.0031750351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76817286,0.0030490202,0.22552145,0.000098610595,0.000034385357,0.00025169933,0.0006364196,0.00012621631,0.002109401],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995426,0.00008773437,0.00003316346,0.00009524121,0.00020917079,0.000032177784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994259,0.00031913677,0.000104435094,0.00005351887,0.00007143057,0.000025535068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006586786,0.00050431694,0.00031698434,0.00047324583,0.0001564477,0.00045370182,0.0004757865,0.0004974728,0.000917947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006763203,0.00025809597,0.00025776128,0.00041281246,0.00034684103,0.0005472792,0.00041123235,0.00062969734,0.000376758],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010202281,0.0000061869046,0.00007233807,0.000028354647,0.000002405387,0.00001281107,0.0000078599805,0.0001628796,0.9975109,0.0001144447,0.000043599633,0.0020280394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032469839,0.000045031033,0.00085268926,0.0000046072732,0.000007711391,0.0000891322,0.0000117517075,0.0044627604,0.99327266,0.00008409928,0.001159717,0.0000065566173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044854323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007637038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000917947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002788087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022406637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034834743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382799231","doi":"10.1016/j.annonc.2023.04.200","title":"P-144 Characterisation of gastric tumour microbiota using isolation culture methodology and a novel gastric tumour bioreactor system","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Oncology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Medicine; Isolation (microbiology); Bioreactor; Microbiology; Biology","score_opus":0.19836297302981568,"score_gpt":0.39494097266833306,"score_spread":0.19657799963851738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382799231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9633656,0.0011277818,0.03149149,0.00015851857,0.00009528613,0.00014351447,0.00074085064,0.00020794707,0.0026689158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93157136,0.0017172446,0.060001813,0.00011088961,0.000046305133,0.00031701007,0.00091073365,0.000085049265,0.0052396283],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965763,0.0000458643,0.00003161742,0.000084779975,0.00013879874,0.000041320665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987125,0.000031655683,0.000025936597,0.0000125047845,0.000042213513,0.00001638058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031902015,0.00040788096,0.00042645028,0.00035137043,0.0002825252,0.0006531202,0.0002484195,0.0005124872,0.00088006817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031851567,0.00017035335,0.00046157968,0.00038241767,0.00024000063,0.0003852678,0.0004187977,0.0004611955,0.0006217714],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019330826,0.000011632254,0.00009515511,0.000017696704,0.0000011116275,0.00001759251,0.000015926571,0.000030932286,0.9986172,0.000011686806,0.0000074035843,0.0011544225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004354221,0.00020413974,0.0027027596,0.000008002339,0.000016355893,0.00010380937,0.00005993667,0.00068482215,0.9948362,0.000029979468,0.001340203,0.000009471824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005912162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008256768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00088006817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001303096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002670807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029441118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383070321","doi":"10.1007/s13206-023-00110-6","title":"Fabrication of Hydrogel Microchannels Using Aqueous Two-Phase Printing for 3D Blood Brain Barrier","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioChip Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Drug delivery; Materials science; Biocompatible material; Blood–brain barrier; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; 3d printed; Tissue engineering; Central nervous system; Neuroscience; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.039162472040923456,"score_gpt":0.34567132473756684,"score_spread":0.3065088526966434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383070321","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7157058,0.0064807213,0.26200345,0.0005925198,0.0006638398,0.0003670465,0.001844776,0.003043949,0.009297891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79138803,0.0022920344,0.19973601,0.00028699328,0.000059990227,0.00044102792,0.0005826973,0.00020290272,0.0050102207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977475,0.000014617773,0.000018913339,0.00006312442,0.000072325725,0.00005615966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974936,0.00008686825,0.000059054375,0.000029804287,0.000048227284,0.000026544001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029451738,0.0004360741,0.00032250045,0.00028821625,0.00022895308,0.0004614055,0.00053487637,0.00059474853,0.0011444886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003586313,0.00031890944,0.00051298965,0.00017689554,0.00018356688,0.00047747526,0.00040044406,0.00048701497,0.00051067956],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002341493,0.000022629776,0.00005542226,0.000093384304,0.0000068084946,0.0000619197,0.00002402194,0.00043557788,0.99388796,0.0002937589,0.00018744015,0.0049076034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008454397,0.000050092487,0.00030289488,0.000004980309,0.0000070759825,0.00008603951,0.0000070177707,0.0033771296,0.993891,0.00006952837,0.0021816888,0.00001410815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040686913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00091566483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011444886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004147166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045388608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038287044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383680004","doi":"10.1016/j.jconrel.2023.06.038","title":"Purification processes of polymeric nanoparticles: How to improve their clinical translation?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Controlled Release","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Nanomedicine; Nanotechnology; Nanoparticle; Drug delivery; Computer science; Materials science","score_opus":0.09007178267008496,"score_gpt":0.38544821531190654,"score_spread":0.29537643264182156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383680004","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00045247847,0.9963917,0.0013818106,0.00068820483,0.00032004862,0.000015033967,0.00001995377,0.00001739458,0.0007133246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0033293734,0.99345475,0.0014932383,0.0005369151,0.00024840093,0.000024202725,0.000037849375,0.0000075407797,0.0008678056],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956495,0.00009278839,0.00004373931,0.000072734234,0.00017468582,0.00005114575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992343,0.00042815896,0.00011266622,0.000028517195,0.00016944346,0.000027000311],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018063955,0.00088770135,0.0015676311,0.0010329108,0.0001716789,0.0013971007,0.0010155201,0.00171784,0.0024540864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017612006,0.00042050987,0.00080691633,0.00089399365,0.0006477506,0.0019122842,0.00057202374,0.0021873314,0.0018176629],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014473239,0.00014633039,0.00013677904,0.017897539,0.00011413233,0.000164223,0.00007374934,0.000522921,0.016435165,0.0058682226,0.016233787,0.94226253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008511028,0.0005297755,0.0010783853,0.0046821977,0.0003077783,0.0015077543,0.00008480968,0.0006411871,0.020831546,0.0035755741,0.96660835,0.00006753342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009675084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012036024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024540864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005587227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001124803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009553254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383873197","doi":"10.1080/17460441.2023.2234280","title":"3D bioprinting for organ and organoid models and disease modeling","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Stem Cell Network","keywords":"Organoid; Computational biology; Computer science; 3D bioprinting; Biology; Neuroscience; Medicine; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.1093310703183583,"score_gpt":0.3754002964325421,"score_spread":0.26606922611418377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383873197","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00030298237,0.9904475,0.0021231559,0.0010052717,0.0010262128,0.000025644755,0.00006866532,0.000041662166,0.0049589286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0026881578,0.99218905,0.0012264745,0.00063869933,0.00035565006,0.000033420984,0.00011504478,0.000009872791,0.002743663],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946743,0.000085854495,0.00004755315,0.00006794701,0.00029214242,0.000039067316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957854,0.00019909116,0.00006314996,0.00001615219,0.0001238289,0.000019297451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092247326,0.0007709266,0.0009804462,0.0019955405,0.00019193173,0.0011225498,0.00084816123,0.0016138179,0.005619074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087154465,0.00029291,0.0008814491,0.0012569131,0.00052463013,0.0009982445,0.0006352757,0.0017863706,0.0031563218],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005651032,0.000063207546,0.00010145999,0.023220986,0.000094426374,0.0003663952,0.00008420366,0.001124187,0.012373502,0.014319775,0.053438693,0.8947566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011700903,0.000057183173,0.00023468811,0.0023166132,0.00004943079,0.00095192157,0.000026028754,0.0002649555,0.003435704,0.0023283632,0.9903037,0.000019764952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009153617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013575811,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005619074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006511457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007525449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018797696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383912200","doi":"10.1016/j.addma.2023.103691","title":"Micro-extrusion 3D printing of articular cartilage substitutes with a multizonal structure using hydrophilic and rapidly curing silicone-based ink materials","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Additive manufacturing","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia","keywords":"Materials science; Extrusion; Silicone; 3D printing; Composite material; Curing (chemistry); Inkwell","score_opus":0.012337253837730409,"score_gpt":0.23513329712096825,"score_spread":0.22279604328323785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383912200","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93824035,0.0015429839,0.05476224,0.000056702153,0.00012008678,0.000073168965,0.00026605904,0.00046689916,0.0044715004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.953675,0.0005660382,0.042253613,0.000031044958,0.000020354968,0.000053473304,0.00012494998,0.000088144334,0.0031872822],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997874,0.000017587412,0.000021742382,0.00003764278,0.00009928775,0.00003637714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997731,0.000069156544,0.00006855753,0.000039565075,0.000029372504,0.000020376961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030199662,0.00042129788,0.000345295,0.00034485877,0.00017977516,0.0005181607,0.00026813673,0.00041091006,0.0008395787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000257415,0.0003185682,0.00057239353,0.00024908356,0.0003357364,0.00032591337,0.0003953081,0.00042914017,0.00034612985],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025675465,0.000010360637,0.00004937935,0.000048460075,0.0000029595528,0.00009370849,0.000027415294,0.0004965376,0.9965578,0.00010955696,0.000019529569,0.0025586174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008500645,0.00008393446,0.0009032445,0.0000045943602,0.0000097635375,0.00017424596,0.000011281638,0.0016844809,0.99616313,0.000027794533,0.00091920956,0.000009797946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027587765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009787896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008395787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018730725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026581128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00280869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383959329","doi":"10.1007/978-981-99-2452-3_13","title":"Importance of 3D Printing Techniques in Cartilage Tissue Engineering","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Stereolithography; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Regenerative medicine; Biomedical engineering; 3D printing; Cartilage; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Cell; Chemistry; Anatomy; Biology; Composite material","score_opus":0.02004564048229968,"score_gpt":0.2686370789554962,"score_spread":0.24859143847319654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383959329","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002228319,0.2105873,0.13528004,0.0019874158,0.0074553927,0.00010909474,0.00053683406,0.0008419145,0.6409736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008001765,0.14791192,0.053996976,0.0013455922,0.0015280609,0.00010364291,0.00041466785,0.0006771114,0.7860202],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995988,0.000034299683,0.000016505406,0.000031803505,0.00030389792,0.000014692145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997322,0.00017209759,0.000010021848,0.000020453266,0.000057134006,0.000008177955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035656334,0.0009325619,0.00079430337,0.0019792365,0.0005698283,0.0030294145,0.0009976194,0.0018010092,0.037567336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054212345,0.00066624786,0.0008216195,0.0021279117,0.0007207188,0.0023884792,0.0013067332,0.0022873145,0.019500919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000285478,0.00006476783,0.00004628351,0.002131382,0.000019179508,0.00046341255,0.0002885176,0.004769586,0.034728616,0.11656516,0.088658154,0.7522364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037663533,0.000026626103,0.00015034476,0.00048232777,0.000013885793,0.0012514013,0.000039203693,0.0022646126,0.01042054,0.019931251,0.9653878,0.000028268754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008313693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020959468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037567336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006224043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046619814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12567532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383999127","doi":"10.1002/biot.202200621","title":"Integrating spheroid‐on‐a‐chip with tubeless rocker platform: A high‐throughput biological screening platform","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Ontario","keywords":"Throughput; Spheroid; Nanotechnology; High-throughput screening; Chip; Computer science; Computational biology; Chemistry; Biology; Materials science; Bioinformatics; Wireless; Operating system; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.04356433661216972,"score_gpt":0.27418861991650173,"score_spread":0.23062428330433202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383999127","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3684161,0.003613453,0.60656875,0.0005635251,0.0004560163,0.0011184751,0.0030737235,0.01025728,0.0059326924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47315824,0.0027187818,0.511802,0.0003917464,0.00008095238,0.0013834785,0.0026981642,0.00021230843,0.0075543253],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933136,0.000105057814,0.00004664812,0.00016951212,0.00028815903,0.000059196555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969983,0.000082598206,0.0000517576,0.000063801635,0.0000664027,0.00003573327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053981296,0.0005823855,0.0007146645,0.00054480776,0.00022858512,0.000568825,0.0007419883,0.0008831692,0.0011559817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036547257,0.00032740072,0.0005870205,0.00038991112,0.00029625295,0.00046458177,0.00042135452,0.0006499633,0.00104679],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036762325,0.000045247813,0.00009288154,0.000083690415,0.0000124463295,0.000060145063,0.000018590466,0.0005430615,0.99160004,0.00028429856,0.00051180867,0.006711075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013175593,0.00023873066,0.000551782,0.000003845467,0.000019059087,0.000118945165,0.000008139658,0.008910527,0.9845745,0.00007555208,0.0054581612,0.000027696104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005332616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086156785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011559817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037898278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005253044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038670897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384156147","doi":"10.1080/07388551.2023.2213398","title":"Stimuli-responsive biomaterials: smart avenue toward 4D bioprinting","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Critical Reviews in Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Scaffold; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Drug delivery; Computer science; Self-healing hydrogels; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.2049530223013937,"score_gpt":0.4512200118496949,"score_spread":0.2462669895483012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384156147","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007204767,0.99395174,0.0011841243,0.00024529037,0.000266637,0.000009596676,0.000019318952,0.000024541334,0.0035782633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0040450706,0.99250436,0.0011291801,0.0002818086,0.00015499274,0.000015327621,0.00003232056,0.0000048441902,0.0018320697],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998393,0.000020663487,0.000013870004,0.000028281722,0.00007854656,0.000019314068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999187,0.000034817458,0.000016000695,0.0000036329163,0.000019466333,0.0000074582276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003277174,0.00064209587,0.00063194503,0.0017049846,0.00016058318,0.0006746578,0.00040963286,0.0007659361,0.0023228885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022168636,0.0002902953,0.00043277483,0.0014007491,0.0003279693,0.0010912155,0.0005006414,0.001419946,0.0014040846],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059772017,0.00009761762,0.000116348,0.018767335,0.00005869966,0.0003607109,0.00013722618,0.0009700356,0.054545645,0.020963851,0.016122172,0.8878005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010180827,0.00011207635,0.00038595218,0.0013438918,0.000043368764,0.0009546348,0.00003816371,0.0003324731,0.0107646575,0.0025486285,0.9834441,0.000021883474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044787754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007365647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023228885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042458883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005107598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077708364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384205841","doi":"10.1101/2023.07.11.548631","title":"Sensitivity and validation of porous membrane electrical cell substrate impedance spectroscopy (PM-ECIS) for measuring endothelial barrier properties","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electrode; Materials science; Monolayer; Dielectric spectroscopy; Substrate (aquarium); Membrane; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Electrical impedance; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Chromatography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02842024152233022,"score_gpt":0.2360207174844551,"score_spread":0.2076004759621249,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384205841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.826342,0.002543069,0.1678374,0.00031214958,0.00013350778,0.0001154486,0.00065533526,0.00050946086,0.0015517296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93241733,0.00086588727,0.0653551,0.00011466651,0.000035460293,0.00012701558,0.0003739962,0.000042824053,0.00066773174],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99670583,0.0010659882,0.000234025,0.00069253665,0.0011488495,0.00015276503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947377,0.002774067,0.0006661311,0.0006289531,0.0010626892,0.00013052813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030263066,0.0006272203,0.0003978744,0.00055889715,0.00020203965,0.0008633573,0.00074610155,0.00090382865,0.0005623089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00863037,0.00036007664,0.00033364372,0.0003945709,0.00054344424,0.00060656865,0.00069325056,0.0006805878,0.00028431756],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044017892,0.000014063088,0.000802706,0.00003032608,0.0000069871217,0.000015214906,0.000023112267,0.00022161564,0.99660313,0.00004190095,0.00002569606,0.0021712193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053419612,0.0002705053,0.0074336696,0.000008872157,0.00002012418,0.0002672967,0.000044674107,0.0065535815,0.9847601,0.00007674425,0.00054772233,0.000011408928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052500854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006811026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030263066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003142144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023353496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0160048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384297206","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0288696","title":"Open-source 3-D printable autoinjector: Design, testing, and regulatory limitations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Open source hardware; Medicine; Syringe; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Open source; Software; Operating system","score_opus":0.23671338598029162,"score_gpt":0.28442734343608356,"score_spread":0.04771395745579193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384297206","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18091813,0.013446337,0.76055765,0.0029106657,0.0014847367,0.0035922185,0.0019167755,0.00909777,0.026075771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44650745,0.0060014273,0.5142113,0.0018197731,0.00029035998,0.0023396553,0.0025123372,0.0014015331,0.024916092],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.992442,0.00076121575,0.00046324165,0.0006338185,0.0055142418,0.00018540634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9860621,0.004261124,0.0014508056,0.0022682939,0.005611734,0.00034593354],"candidate_categories":["open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006517773,0.0005879807,0.0005314033,0.0010124515,0.00039342477,0.0016221884,0.0030213357,0.0015695207,0.0047957953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010457164,0.0006074422,0.00083700666,0.0006596592,0.0010671024,0.0013302655,0.0009212133,0.0011834663,0.0029168385],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097261876,0.0006513933,0.0068257987,0.0035676106,0.0001198158,0.0013417881,0.00083919335,0.010214533,0.4547074,0.0053326576,0.010586454,0.50484073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020002843,0.005318102,0.014713643,0.00076330354,0.00028919452,0.0058493433,0.000425118,0.043845713,0.65091836,0.0024141916,0.27501035,0.00025265402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013185887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014151211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99697864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010099693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017072464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034469664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384626786","doi":"10.1039/d3lc00259d","title":"Bidirectional airflow in lung airway-on-a-chip with matrix-derived membrane elicits epithelial glycocalyx formation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Glycocalyx; Airflow; Cell biology; Airway; Lung; Mucus; Organ-on-a-chip; Extracellular matrix; Chemistry; Immunology; Biology; Biophysics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Medicine; Internal medicine; Engineering; Anesthesia","score_opus":0.015130957270705937,"score_gpt":0.27027956543533277,"score_spread":0.2551486081646268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384626786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9519192,0.0012650623,0.04257932,0.00015344577,0.00018065143,0.0001343329,0.00062234054,0.00035428273,0.0027914639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97422826,0.00062242494,0.022717094,0.00011884582,0.0000105436,0.00015654963,0.00034180068,0.000044031076,0.0017603573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998241,0.000026744518,0.000010734808,0.000042191317,0.000050058006,0.000046141377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999093,0.00001932725,0.000023228093,0.000014068895,0.000015416626,0.000018748198],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023455117,0.00034040937,0.00020787319,0.00015290402,0.00013593119,0.00024500876,0.00022114631,0.0005165031,0.00087529805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015403828,0.00012709235,0.00034685028,0.00009533788,0.00017690667,0.00023150291,0.0003218183,0.0005468589,0.00024227718],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002106018,0.000017867356,0.0000643912,0.00003713277,0.0000033827332,0.000035301,0.000012156924,0.00011217447,0.9983802,0.000099344485,0.000057923593,0.0011590781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065004942,0.00021093253,0.0014046875,0.000006407293,0.00001244442,0.00011048791,0.000021925598,0.0033353183,0.99293447,0.000046696114,0.001900573,0.000009548349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005117489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011134264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00087529805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015549736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020917547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029281378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384928864","doi":"10.3390/bioengineering10070857","title":"Assessing Tumorigenicity in Stem Cell-Derived Therapeutic Products: A Critical Step in Safeguarding Regenerative Medicine","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Stem cell; Regenerative medicine; Computational biology; Computer science; Biology; Biotechnology; Cancer research; Cell biology","score_opus":0.14716038872402643,"score_gpt":0.3979482217542548,"score_spread":0.2507878330302284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384928864","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027650213,0.9968168,0.00085092755,0.0003450211,0.00020302503,0.000011038863,0.000018184428,0.000015598782,0.0014628506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001242496,0.99675506,0.000993551,0.00019143707,0.00012066004,0.000014943889,0.000027912309,0.0000038568446,0.00065003027],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915683,0.00013304662,0.00009027403,0.00007766745,0.0004984048,0.00004376538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990816,0.0005448267,0.00010308782,0.000023051698,0.00021884049,0.000028567763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013603469,0.0009325133,0.0017054343,0.0029610433,0.00029156957,0.001452004,0.0007458015,0.0013326063,0.002090575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011077515,0.00036824966,0.00068408466,0.0019076003,0.0008675688,0.0017330445,0.00066062156,0.0022933807,0.0015660325],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003654148,0.000100958765,0.00022250523,0.02239552,0.00006077144,0.00018813075,0.00010539903,0.00061164954,0.015133891,0.008165519,0.011526907,0.94145226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007877706,0.00015651777,0.0009167117,0.0051674345,0.00012775205,0.001270318,0.0001275479,0.00024174029,0.008217539,0.0035041024,0.980225,0.00003738518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075726403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011481079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029610433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070512324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013115435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071942806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385186944","doi":"10.1152/ajpcell.00408.2022","title":"Advancing our understanding of bioreactors for industrial-sized cell culture: health care and cellular agriculture implications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Scleroderma Society of Ontario","keywords":"Biomanufacturing; Bioreactor; Biotechnology; Biochemical engineering; Transplantation; Bioprocess; Agriculture; Emerging technologies; Computer science; Biology; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.061954364180440875,"score_gpt":0.34862259170322046,"score_spread":0.2866682275227796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385186944","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001480506,0.99582183,0.0011241339,0.0012392567,0.00034827236,0.000005173894,0.0000122320225,0.000009077662,0.001291884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008960644,0.9964831,0.0011725168,0.0005820718,0.00024085227,0.000011303874,0.000021401802,0.000003661839,0.00058907183],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922144,0.00013461491,0.00009635239,0.00012709375,0.0003570626,0.00006341843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978124,0.0012774152,0.00016582162,0.00007160359,0.00057052495,0.00010228969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027954264,0.0010289145,0.0016562807,0.002553034,0.00043925902,0.0026757393,0.0014284416,0.0031651892,0.0039018884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019585367,0.00055493216,0.0010118985,0.0023896236,0.0016545628,0.0048165363,0.0011855096,0.0050954265,0.0023941954],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060237737,0.00012451908,0.00023651033,0.026021063,0.000067194145,0.00031037742,0.00026675235,0.00095007184,0.0097653745,0.04168677,0.020789413,0.8997217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010051851,0.00012739182,0.00049422024,0.0042697736,0.000057271565,0.00087808864,0.00015856586,0.00029182728,0.0026356392,0.008785141,0.98225474,0.000037161484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017994075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017045814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039018884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015286956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026248053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0147838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385277378","doi":"10.1002/smll.202370235","title":"A Nanoparticle Ink Allowing the High Precision Visualization of Tissue Engineered Scaffolds by MRI (Small 30/2023)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatible material; Scaffold; Materials science; Nanoparticle; Iron oxide nanoparticles; Nanotechnology; Magnetic resonance imaging; Iron oxide; Magnetic nanoparticles; 3D printing; Visualization; Tissue engineering; Inkwell; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Composite material; Engineering; Radiology","score_opus":0.018922699390124066,"score_gpt":0.2745488978698283,"score_spread":0.2556261984797042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385277378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5384154,0.010650763,0.38623887,0.0020107946,0.0016957411,0.00044779605,0.00093331025,0.0030801485,0.056527276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.720644,0.0032243761,0.21262698,0.0010353507,0.00019802904,0.00026166023,0.00063098106,0.00037354956,0.061005108],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980444,0.000026473434,0.000014966352,0.00004841409,0.00008560355,0.00002006688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997384,0.00012014869,0.000046044057,0.000026672285,0.000038447342,0.000030307363],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033766427,0.0003812154,0.00014685147,0.00061507866,0.00019691109,0.00039817186,0.00024323378,0.0005392835,0.0020965242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037487387,0.00022985972,0.000297195,0.00016446876,0.00039756086,0.00036567054,0.00037707473,0.00045471799,0.0009601223],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003655576,0.000023192773,0.00004578949,0.00004561363,0.0000039455563,0.00009062767,0.00002008814,0.000077998855,0.9891834,0.0009789699,0.0003567962,0.00913708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068940462,0.000047270405,0.00016203808,0.0000027988458,0.000004890667,0.00022066387,0.0000029094535,0.00045102034,0.99213386,0.00008789825,0.0068741255,0.000005748656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025953507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005552486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020965242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002155853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002039922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007013619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385495342","doi":"10.20944/preprints202308.0109.v1","title":"Preclinical Testing Techniques: Paving the Way to New Oncology Screening Approaches","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Preclinical testing; In vivo; Drug development; Drug discovery; Translational research; Personalized medicine; Drug; 3D cell culture; Clinical trial; Medicine; Preclinical research; Computational biology; Animal testing; Organ-on-a-chip; In vitro toxicology; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics; Biology; In vitro; Medical physics; Pathology; Biotechnology; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.570367871734994,"score_gpt":0.4540551605026683,"score_spread":0.11631271123232573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385495342","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009390814,0.09324126,0.8258844,0.016337669,0.0029026954,0.0014451531,0.0012828959,0.00567406,0.043840982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0626833,0.15828542,0.74323374,0.0085353395,0.0033268195,0.0019043843,0.0024290397,0.001993533,0.01760841],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9831812,0.006446463,0.000828466,0.0012067659,0.007914107,0.0004229845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9765891,0.011007753,0.0014858774,0.0037104343,0.0061222166,0.0010847123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.023828443,0.0018966104,0.0021901035,0.0043035625,0.0007028094,0.0057395287,0.0034119987,0.002769311,0.008886562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019609602,0.0014024555,0.0017627111,0.0017542569,0.0035145562,0.0055129956,0.0036240316,0.00728056,0.0070836893],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004280209,0.00062738126,0.002399485,0.004550173,0.00021578844,0.0007293119,0.0008285446,0.0060750814,0.15324603,0.06328711,0.03917232,0.7284407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012656512,0.0020541511,0.0031116675,0.0019419017,0.00022656361,0.0025374983,0.0004666195,0.008457591,0.13093592,0.05422239,0.7956432,0.00027587346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008695882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010586976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023828443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001915117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030596997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1260184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385515767","doi":"10.17504/protocols.io.n92ldz587v5b/v2","title":"Mod3D Live Cell Chambers and holders 3D printing and Assembly v2","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Bespoke; Consumables; Context (archaeology); 3D printing; Fused deposition modeling; Modular design; Computer science; Rapid prototyping; Protocol (science); Process engineering; Nanotechnology; Manufacturing engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Business; Operating system","score_opus":0.036866097392849975,"score_gpt":0.27356979727261194,"score_spread":0.23670369987976198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385515767","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.053040445,0.0014685411,0.84720665,0.0004726704,0.0010566913,0.0015906581,0.027876027,0.029186103,0.03810227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09138008,0.0016467421,0.81666064,0.0005599408,0.0001749625,0.0058350293,0.029077152,0.007461778,0.047203705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884987,0.000061008395,0.00009255177,0.0002980755,0.000575305,0.0001231547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991013,0.00021585131,0.00008106832,0.00036761555,0.00015700852,0.00007721515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012088174,0.0011542102,0.0009560147,0.0011200305,0.0008968086,0.001351951,0.002048666,0.0010726117,0.025383906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009608311,0.0014008471,0.0010684264,0.0005371947,0.00064130634,0.00066808064,0.0015985501,0.0013883071,0.017444005],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002687529,0.00010959347,0.0011487658,0.00062313216,0.000037922342,0.00026754945,0.00021530416,0.0027983566,0.8994665,0.009786921,0.02107339,0.06420385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050307448,0.00008728242,0.0011472133,0.000043387547,0.000032409673,0.00055683014,0.000021155933,0.009698805,0.75113183,0.00096806284,0.23619576,0.00006696906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009175993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017328457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025383906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064433867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010969798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.084917665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385609664","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202300423","title":"Pump‐Less Platform Enables Long‐Term Recirculating Perfusion of 3D Printed Tubular Tissues","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Term (time); 3d printed; Perfusion; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; 3D printing; Computer science; Engineering drawing; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Internal medicine; Composite material; Medicine; Physics","score_opus":0.04827876861018376,"score_gpt":0.34272827113456267,"score_spread":0.2944495025243789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385609664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7391043,0.0011239542,0.2508147,0.00023050937,0.00021019847,0.00011193427,0.0006327143,0.0027452868,0.0050264187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89557993,0.0006292471,0.09832695,0.00014143756,0.00004050828,0.00013314505,0.00035356823,0.00016570534,0.004629499],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998785,0.000009867155,0.000009811389,0.00003944401,0.000044969813,0.000017477138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997811,0.00004609132,0.00009327749,0.000035691828,0.000022573928,0.000021259135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014789951,0.0003032306,0.00017801499,0.00023040609,0.00012081692,0.00039965688,0.00037366257,0.00047628494,0.0007933102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016957495,0.00020101374,0.00025841605,0.000102141064,0.00020097294,0.0003290068,0.00025661493,0.00043204316,0.00051860715],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000128596475,0.000012164033,0.00004977584,0.000026544836,0.000002000104,0.00007328943,0.000013964167,0.00025067266,0.9954359,0.00020135795,0.00007894109,0.003842654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037640234,0.00009310857,0.0006000681,0.0000028426732,0.000007390024,0.00021681158,0.0000052428513,0.0026575206,0.9936731,0.000041687334,0.0026893814,0.000009128927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014492412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026055035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007933102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018202941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024241512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026538968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385635818","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202304630","title":"On‐Chip Reconstitution of Uniformly Shear‐Sensing 3D Matrix‐Embedded Multicellular Blood Microvessel","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Center for Tobacco Products; National Institutes of Health; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; U.S. Food and Drug Administration; Hamilton Health Sciences Foundation; University of Pittsburgh","keywords":"Materials science; Microvessel; Matrix (chemical analysis); Chip; Shear (geology); Composite material; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Angiogenesis; Biology; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01806571238276844,"score_gpt":0.26552959695259787,"score_spread":0.24746388456982943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385635818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9726397,0.00025556155,0.025538761,0.00003576285,0.000038571696,0.000035761583,0.0002681347,0.00024108552,0.00094664114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9768092,0.00021363405,0.021402499,0.00002407836,0.000006011375,0.00008049292,0.00024374634,0.00003974737,0.0011805077],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998659,0.000014541156,0.0000090741105,0.00003757694,0.000041519135,0.00003148474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990916,0.000023397524,0.000022751681,0.000017092203,0.000012032292,0.000015552823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018248559,0.00023436833,0.00014936138,0.00012977714,0.00009073082,0.00033466695,0.00024322521,0.00021611151,0.0006382822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018453067,0.00012540985,0.00017165713,0.000063036,0.0001361186,0.00014823822,0.0002208606,0.00027555722,0.00018699211],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017979264,0.000018270846,0.000096705604,0.00001722101,0.0000036619101,0.00001922772,0.000015742315,0.0005944939,0.99781287,0.00010869295,0.0000372284,0.0012579628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027237159,0.000043217024,0.00050065375,0.0000021531166,0.0000047285857,0.000017594431,0.000011282105,0.0052251182,0.99316025,0.000017704831,0.0010107361,0.0000038266494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042284027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007245664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006382822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021721155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015581053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021352768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385664521","doi":"10.1208/s12248-023-00843-0","title":"Real-Time Tracking of In Situ-Forming Alginate Hydrogel by Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The AAPS Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Emulsion; Materials science; Drug delivery; Computed tomography; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Radiology; Medicine; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.013552088733578754,"score_gpt":0.26800220876794517,"score_spread":0.2544501200343664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385664521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9380922,0.002362159,0.0564666,0.00019729398,0.0000706451,0.000063956264,0.0003000343,0.00026744354,0.0021795135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9410923,0.0013511155,0.054443285,0.00010441776,0.000024839359,0.0000588423,0.00016549067,0.00008495218,0.002674779],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988294,0.000011649787,0.0000062342247,0.00003094923,0.00004064962,0.000027557917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999772,0.00006595585,0.000077913704,0.00001900851,0.00003838016,0.00002673981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025726386,0.00033917534,0.00022650347,0.00034898898,0.00020360958,0.0006755173,0.00037626666,0.0005254343,0.0004986257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003893256,0.00027665254,0.00022529988,0.00033737873,0.00032177474,0.00046907575,0.0002642842,0.0004057977,0.00017345778],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071412025,0.000013090631,0.00029841004,0.0000349257,0.0000031651396,0.000060695325,0.00003650101,0.00048026023,0.9969344,0.00009519183,0.000046733923,0.0019251307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014353677,0.00008300362,0.0023907686,0.000009209915,0.0000198066,0.00018257671,0.00003953159,0.016021485,0.98022836,0.00004579015,0.00094541814,0.000019638863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003051391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034095433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003051391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055857043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055478147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006067276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385665972","doi":"10.3390/pharmaceutics15082094","title":"Development of Organs-on-Chips and Their Impact on Precision Medicine and Advanced System Simulation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Pharmaceutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Jiangsu Science and Technology Department","keywords":"Clinical trial; Preclinical testing; Drug development; Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science; Disease; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Human disease; Drug; Biochemical engineering; Pharmacology; Medical physics; Pathology; Engineering","score_opus":0.25220781728237124,"score_gpt":0.48699299878902236,"score_spread":0.23478518150665112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385665972","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017238699,0.9579034,0.029476268,0.0005311065,0.0005968994,0.000048224585,0.000090344816,0.00012675882,0.009503147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018205352,0.9559847,0.018996645,0.00042037212,0.00029278468,0.00010307705,0.00021947494,0.000049058977,0.0057286066],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994281,0.00010324589,0.000047556856,0.00009127264,0.00029528118,0.00003457892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941754,0.00032605912,0.000057311856,0.000041195904,0.0001354748,0.000022421886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010206549,0.00074553257,0.0010009262,0.0015377275,0.00020254114,0.0013957057,0.0010068787,0.0014380731,0.0035451604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012014792,0.00056078425,0.0008759104,0.0012817681,0.00077998196,0.0014164398,0.0008947683,0.001543503,0.0015897214],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066499255,0.00007750587,0.0002719131,0.012223167,0.000103661405,0.00021151242,0.00009247416,0.013391992,0.020910094,0.043293748,0.011055904,0.8983015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018767762,0.00022568154,0.0006088382,0.0018363419,0.00010209953,0.0009894605,0.00005578556,0.0072687524,0.02268975,0.010358016,0.9557782,0.000068150475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008710402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007985869,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035451604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073692977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008846144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011859775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386011666","doi":"10.1101/2023.08.17.553712","title":"Irreversible PDMS bonding using flame activation of adhesives for fabrication of microfluidic and organ-on-chip devices","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo; McMaster University; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton","funders":"","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Microfluidics; Materials science; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Adhesive; Soft lithography; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.038908077877750094,"score_gpt":0.2707296553096461,"score_spread":0.23182157743189602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386011666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7842769,0.00669066,0.19425222,0.0004164943,0.00074653974,0.00039189687,0.001007246,0.0013036733,0.0109142475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85999304,0.0034594557,0.12661381,0.00020780621,0.000106428226,0.0003728033,0.0005924705,0.0001590782,0.00849504],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973017,0.000020663161,0.0000211915,0.00007269023,0.00010172074,0.00005350771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983644,0.000051482868,0.000051968713,0.000026845428,0.000018342098,0.0000148258205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027090526,0.00068838533,0.0002208427,0.0003923162,0.00031177825,0.0002606619,0.00047106703,0.00033709966,0.001591967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033187988,0.00033354005,0.00034730905,0.0002714306,0.00026028842,0.00035827537,0.00046191528,0.0006481422,0.00057967915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008499728,0.000008348519,0.0000607846,0.000059823564,0.000002867262,0.000035660505,0.00001963773,0.00007532277,0.99661237,0.00024569238,0.00014158503,0.0027293363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026589237,0.000023194985,0.00047453615,0.0000033900744,0.0000036201457,0.000041025167,0.000006103455,0.00047812116,0.99651116,0.00003788379,0.002412906,0.0000054913053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003920601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088665984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001591967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029758373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003404644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053257346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386050341","doi":"10.1002/inmd.20230008","title":"Engineering multifunctional adhesive hydrogel patches for biomedical applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Interdisciplinary medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Transdermal; Adhesive; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Drug delivery; Tissue engineering; Transdermal patch; Biomedical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.029719037281704563,"score_gpt":0.3322867582822909,"score_spread":0.3025677210005863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386050341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4982985,0.2939277,0.14791341,0.0012835705,0.0019571085,0.00054099556,0.0011362254,0.0014782473,0.053464267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8429834,0.08148927,0.058294334,0.0011094902,0.0003504684,0.0003436701,0.0005258034,0.00012545138,0.014778065],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999399,0.000008343156,0.0000061623505,0.000014974063,0.000016294249,0.000014249079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994624,0.00001558895,0.000018635816,0.000003793281,0.000010223601,0.000005551509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015851222,0.00042688448,0.00019336467,0.00023415659,0.00007080079,0.0002728847,0.00023489943,0.00046339002,0.002208618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015382678,0.00015390746,0.00023792297,0.0001637619,0.00009274072,0.0003925017,0.00020352028,0.0003286983,0.0009036323],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017367744,0.000020598267,0.00004460646,0.0009865285,0.000013609056,0.00020208677,0.00002264034,0.00037131464,0.9706186,0.0008796921,0.00094730617,0.025875662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021908572,0.00030181473,0.0008893326,0.000118373166,0.00004847307,0.00074760756,0.00002754552,0.002636896,0.92338365,0.0003964568,0.071407415,0.000020600895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009094937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016451032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002208618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016147942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000746401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073885918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386051133","doi":"10.3390/polym15173493","title":"3D Embedded Printing of Complex Biological Structures with Supporting Bath of Pluronic F-127","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Poloxamer; Gelatin; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Microfluidics; Nozzle; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Polymer; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.04151206139651524,"score_gpt":0.3074401608856208,"score_spread":0.26592809948910556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386051133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9210836,0.0012096708,0.07269657,0.000086760134,0.00008287115,0.000063000276,0.0002532785,0.0005208151,0.0040034126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9216256,0.00092546165,0.07375079,0.0000695544,0.000019014607,0.00007176914,0.0002837358,0.0001123312,0.0031416833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999884,0.0000101731,0.000010890625,0.000030944895,0.000047484806,0.000016566579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981767,0.000057537356,0.00006476538,0.000028340914,0.00001549974,0.00001631026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016897453,0.00043051937,0.00018648963,0.00022727597,0.00012285392,0.00030176208,0.0002404947,0.00040552893,0.0006817056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023604016,0.00017980755,0.0002660864,0.00015098635,0.00022497101,0.00030294713,0.00029099194,0.00044491547,0.00038328522],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000060913776,0.000005107001,0.000024496523,0.000025374062,0.0000016414683,0.00005697905,0.000014536468,0.0001860047,0.9979006,0.00007081763,0.000016680708,0.0016917341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002796326,0.00005795728,0.00040725965,0.0000036439885,0.000005664475,0.00016085354,0.0000056360027,0.0020331517,0.9961116,0.000033005086,0.0011709033,0.0000074592876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002069232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047137024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006817056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001382943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015453923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022805333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386054183","doi":"10.1088/1361-6439/acf2a7","title":"Inexpensive and rapid fabrication of PDMS microfluidic devices for biological testing applications using low cost commercially available 3D printers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Centre for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, University of Waterloo; Mitacs","keywords":"Microfluidics; Polydimethylsiloxane; Nanotechnology; Soft lithography; Materials science; Fabrication; PDMS stamp; Lithography; Computer science; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.06167374112801082,"score_gpt":0.2811038378329562,"score_spread":0.2194300967049454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386054183","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12217146,0.009574091,0.831507,0.0009468638,0.0013526531,0.0021126934,0.004317773,0.0054867133,0.022530647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1876898,0.0043551708,0.79676664,0.000363991,0.0002048299,0.0013111546,0.0011648828,0.00022202737,0.007921453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932456,0.000053562362,0.00007053624,0.000101288955,0.0004084256,0.000041709874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917334,0.00039711475,0.00015948297,0.00012493154,0.0001030393,0.000042044918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068677036,0.00095483044,0.000422928,0.000943907,0.00026462358,0.0005584498,0.000757899,0.00040438047,0.0045271097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011172971,0.00062883407,0.00066053774,0.0003624973,0.00036911777,0.00046616662,0.00056304305,0.00077138364,0.0029350172],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023958322,0.000034298228,0.00024859302,0.0001990596,0.00000744964,0.000108893364,0.000019352754,0.000722067,0.9702947,0.0006422917,0.0010261688,0.02667321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002612274,0.00013306794,0.0031396116,0.000055051314,0.000023897846,0.00056998,0.000021493677,0.0038805685,0.96751505,0.0005732948,0.024016375,0.00004558546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028522272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008492392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045271097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032446493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039202423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015144706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386069075","doi":"10.1038/s41598-023-40680-x","title":"Controlled tumor heterogeneity in a co-culture system by 3D bio-printed tumor-on-chip model","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"3d printed; Chip; Computer science; Computational biology; Cancer research; Biology; Medicine; Biomedical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.020347274154876964,"score_gpt":0.2863370286816204,"score_spread":0.26598975452674345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386069075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7333924,0.0013703936,0.25753966,0.00024998968,0.00018579606,0.00026888383,0.0011839755,0.0015169982,0.0042918473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85301876,0.0009919921,0.14071849,0.000111117486,0.000023068158,0.0005938953,0.0006118326,0.00009245611,0.0038383205],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996381,0.00003408422,0.000023036158,0.00011565542,0.00014383752,0.000045303277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997501,0.0000706363,0.000058172584,0.000055569795,0.000040917348,0.000024704987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002549199,0.00047024403,0.00041009978,0.00023814222,0.00019635164,0.00048483425,0.0007996815,0.00086159,0.0006317364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018321822,0.00033168503,0.0004943595,0.0002057024,0.00027046163,0.0002793398,0.00028757646,0.000532122,0.00036488057],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032244887,0.00004732813,0.00017122072,0.00007233836,0.000011888065,0.00012967753,0.000039959094,0.011495226,0.98512274,0.00038892112,0.00013456093,0.0023538414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016414162,0.00018651258,0.0011582631,0.0000073158194,0.000034841665,0.00015222857,0.000021196622,0.07092554,0.9239677,0.00013732823,0.0033639458,0.000028700179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010967233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018453185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010967233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005030636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033568984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036500096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386192446","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2023.e00307","title":"Coaxial extrusion bioprinting of hydrazone crosslinked POEGMA hydrogels: Optimizing needle geometry to achieve improved print quality","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Methacrylate; Polymer; Extrusion; Mixing (physics); Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Composite material; Copolymer","score_opus":0.039108708969711775,"score_gpt":0.32393775766548955,"score_spread":0.28482904869577774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386192446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97626334,0.00070032204,0.0208726,0.00006205246,0.000026721791,0.00003038001,0.00010116391,0.00015933388,0.0017841519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97754055,0.00040080413,0.020018958,0.00003836366,0.000009112212,0.000032777618,0.00007223194,0.00007410059,0.0018130934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981564,0.000015848067,0.000015418475,0.000049954433,0.000068156005,0.000035049696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970835,0.00008326898,0.00012685891,0.00002778102,0.0000339156,0.000019808791],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028014445,0.00039836895,0.00019899804,0.00015806727,0.00013586807,0.00030951883,0.0001953438,0.00036775676,0.000706344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000368626,0.00018347974,0.00017381026,0.0001979806,0.00020898688,0.0004349505,0.00023686506,0.00043202404,0.00030229797],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015670721,0.0000070518718,0.00002642162,0.000018673123,0.0000013941676,0.000021533067,0.000016354115,0.0001134547,0.99863106,0.00004995057,0.000013321745,0.0010850892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020995087,0.000018555678,0.00024989346,0.000001290028,0.0000016663155,0.000022253844,0.000003778543,0.0007054302,0.99878174,0.0000080448335,0.0002030773,0.000002128323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025415374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008511011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000706344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024897602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013341912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023629665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386192616","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2023.e00308","title":"A mist-based crosslinking technique for coaxial bioprinting of hollow hydrogel fibers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; University of Prince Edward Island; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Mist; Coaxial; Composite material; Fiber; Layer (electronics); Adhesion; Volumetric flow rate; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.028816866739595635,"score_gpt":0.2981005325457764,"score_spread":0.26928366580618074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386192616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8676442,0.0032882,0.12369927,0.00021101239,0.00024929558,0.00009318053,0.0001935131,0.0005612792,0.0040600593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9249377,0.0008766295,0.07120344,0.00008770355,0.00004828203,0.000042433723,0.00009171586,0.00008720746,0.0026247909],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997464,0.000017691476,0.000025585045,0.00007995208,0.0000974966,0.000032913154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996518,0.00008283997,0.00015179501,0.000052228526,0.000039368333,0.000022034425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022061857,0.0003954355,0.00025208865,0.00035087267,0.00022654797,0.00019743034,0.00033374075,0.0004879673,0.00066896883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032355398,0.00029012628,0.00033965975,0.00023046606,0.000260377,0.0004867029,0.00030386235,0.0004658252,0.0002679236],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013747263,0.0000051825523,0.000037221118,0.00003000849,0.0000024934548,0.000049054575,0.000012114968,0.0000486436,0.99794596,0.000063979845,0.000028879065,0.0017627528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002742824,0.00003854541,0.0005188348,0.0000019579734,0.0000059492136,0.00023711713,0.0000031664995,0.001191156,0.99732757,0.000015002007,0.00065214984,0.0000058538412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039456828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010994477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00066896883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003297312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018411431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023924112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386328030","doi":"10.3390/pharmaceutics15092255","title":"A Drug-Eluting Injectable NanoGel for Localized Delivery of Anticancer Drugs to Solid Tumors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pharmaceutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; University of Victoria","funders":"British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; Université de Sherbrooke; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; BC Cancer Foundation; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Cancer Research Society","keywords":"Doxorubicin; Drug delivery; Chemotherapy; Drug; Medicine; Paclitaxel; Pharmacology; Breast cancer; Cancer research; Cancer; Internal medicine; Materials science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.048993574968444455,"score_gpt":0.3758228686059908,"score_spread":0.3268292936375463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386328030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8978732,0.012380112,0.08321211,0.00028381115,0.00017109957,0.00022961864,0.00041649665,0.00036525686,0.0050681955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9392029,0.004195454,0.051505152,0.00017557094,0.000033762804,0.00010357639,0.00023119713,0.00007006826,0.004482276],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992585,0.000010243848,0.000007080976,0.000017958702,0.000029310835,0.000009603292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993193,0.00001818647,0.00002524383,0.0000047542976,0.000008701276,0.0000111875115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021028431,0.00026890347,0.00013250804,0.0002443616,0.00010690673,0.00020373192,0.00011414643,0.00018660437,0.0005058983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012196239,0.00010730064,0.00018211013,0.00009300969,0.0001402015,0.00020468366,0.00010726832,0.00026283207,0.000178098],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014666752,0.00001621405,0.000059347007,0.000046899106,0.000002590285,0.00002484309,0.000012298093,0.00012462673,0.99594206,0.000087717046,0.000032232296,0.0036364489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004812663,0.00019561015,0.00031737887,0.0000039740635,0.000008503744,0.00010403947,0.0000048924067,0.0008168135,0.99660975,0.000017659631,0.0019124923,0.00000393014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026886864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007678479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005058983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020730868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023632478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016924143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386356348","doi":"10.1016/j.cryobiol.2023.104581","title":"Meta-analysis of the Boyle van ‘t Hoff relation: Turgor and leak models explain non-ideal volume equilibrium","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cryobiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Gabriel Dumont Institute of Native Studies and Applied Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turgor pressure; Generality; Mathematics; Osmotic pressure; Biological system; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Mechanics; Biophysics; Physics; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.08572299528361282,"score_gpt":0.2909551304931884,"score_spread":0.20523213520957556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386356348","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20095783,0.72846663,0.04621706,0.005830692,0.0029986065,0.00035485072,0.010491233,0.00074606057,0.0039371345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9689488,0.017805086,0.0057303146,0.0025136943,0.0007568186,0.00029598747,0.0021915424,0.00050902035,0.001248727],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9678596,0.020930097,0.0029284104,0.0062549296,0.0012609027,0.0007660934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.87101436,0.10979331,0.0052768756,0.011277922,0.0016190351,0.001018426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.032785475,0.0032157933,0.009340903,0.0024846,0.00092149904,0.0042419196,0.005228251,0.0042653535,0.011233814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.09970034,0.0016571247,0.039989125,0.0035784605,0.0014558085,0.003043918,0.0026844009,0.0050870813,0.001248286],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0063582985,0.000033730525,0.022124344,0.010226505,0.948513,0.0001991017,0.00012303451,0.001988208,0.0003566286,0.0015451512,0.0014016493,0.007130334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016634446,0.0004550689,0.014222383,0.0015446283,0.9665845,0.00024714062,0.0001064176,0.0033834528,0.0003045877,0.0081837755,0.0032434699,0.0000610502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006347421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057890494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032785475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011019029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011581255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17338824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386439907","doi":"10.1002/9781394167043.ch6","title":"Bioinspired Hydrogels Through 3D Bioprinting","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; 3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; 3D printing; Materials science; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.02679781149269717,"score_gpt":0.28323725986886195,"score_spread":0.2564394483761648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386439907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5985488,0.031694904,0.16215292,0.0006156202,0.00073356676,0.00023350693,0.0011667757,0.0041779657,0.20067587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8307319,0.024184259,0.07088587,0.00038800857,0.00013052279,0.00024528915,0.00051361474,0.0005700023,0.07235052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999018,0.000006878888,0.0000046366117,0.000020118849,0.000052700256,0.000013901169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999609,0.000011668497,0.0000122828405,0.000005762037,0.000004999236,0.0000043891023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014234889,0.00041076748,0.00017961854,0.00034091962,0.00011753247,0.00046741206,0.00019053646,0.00029399304,0.0026874524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009398148,0.00018400725,0.0002530666,0.0002542073,0.0001899904,0.00045799496,0.0003727091,0.00037680633,0.001220822],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028907,0.000036925852,0.000068187146,0.00034350998,0.000008607411,0.00020215289,0.00008522939,0.001858607,0.94421,0.0037264943,0.0010683929,0.048363034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004791487,0.000041748215,0.00019347231,0.000017518809,0.000006417279,0.00017734017,0.00000984107,0.0030228165,0.97108084,0.0003599565,0.025070691,0.000014587082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016042676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035103646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026874524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020574026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009811643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008990407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386448891","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/acf6e1","title":"Is it possible to 3D bioprint load-bearing bone implants? A critical review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Load bearing; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; Bearing (navigation); Computer science; Materials science; Medicine","score_opus":0.18329108201019487,"score_gpt":0.43614115233437284,"score_spread":0.25285007032417794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386448891","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010746721,0.99862957,0.00021854421,0.00023973791,0.0002761841,0.000004320821,0.00001115048,0.000005999707,0.00050707645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006040182,0.99843305,0.00024855294,0.00018330572,0.00022727813,0.000006892702,0.000018645453,0.0000024931805,0.0002757072],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996246,0.000059449874,0.000073071555,0.00008002695,0.00012852861,0.000034292425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986588,0.0008864631,0.0001220012,0.000030441626,0.00024963595,0.00005265332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011307902,0.000779235,0.0012068651,0.0023344562,0.000315191,0.0015838847,0.0009838819,0.0015230399,0.003593572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017294234,0.00040381323,0.0007351454,0.002108036,0.00065438193,0.0017884405,0.0006559426,0.0014573607,0.0016602405],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007726603,0.00007223254,0.00017743371,0.04299454,0.00010232992,0.0002134291,0.00016771426,0.0005631961,0.0028659792,0.0065505113,0.027131015,0.91908437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073368806,0.0001783988,0.0005464347,0.00983049,0.00015663994,0.00089548767,0.00013482476,0.00017909276,0.0013477065,0.0021230474,0.9845723,0.000028177918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008452398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010456862,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003593572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005918756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015242826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012021661},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386564005","doi":"10.3390/cancers15184466","title":"Preclinical Testing Techniques: Paving the Way for New Oncology Screening Approaches","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Cancers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Preclinical testing; In vivo; Drug development; Drug discovery; Medicine; Personalized medicine; Translational research; Clinical trial; Preclinical research; Drug; Computational biology; In vitro toxicology; Animal testing; 3D cell culture; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics; Biology; In vitro; Pathology; Medical physics; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.5372177811093268,"score_gpt":0.4754512965525537,"score_spread":0.06176648455677314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386564005","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00028289558,0.9847185,0.0050448426,0.0011890313,0.0005754187,0.000058260226,0.00005155037,0.00008131473,0.007998168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016935259,0.9894888,0.0046840934,0.00077980425,0.0004629021,0.000060806866,0.00009574405,0.000020173316,0.0027140742],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99801034,0.00048392173,0.00017330209,0.00020179518,0.0010405293,0.000090096684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99705637,0.0017957917,0.00022604842,0.00012306741,0.00066244643,0.00013634616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0039404687,0.0013933483,0.0021433788,0.0047653387,0.0003883396,0.0026150916,0.0019002208,0.0022130094,0.005379052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027993307,0.000718911,0.0011064595,0.0024786345,0.0015176269,0.003668411,0.0013736176,0.0048553315,0.0047049862],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054775173,0.0001756899,0.00015727879,0.013729932,0.000058595673,0.00024151283,0.0001417309,0.00073465344,0.00785889,0.020458335,0.02156072,0.934828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012234855,0.00017127943,0.000354657,0.0026847566,0.000048236267,0.0008456631,0.00007506387,0.00022331148,0.0025017166,0.004502631,0.9885499,0.000030570558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010321572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013324529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005379052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00129274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021225167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020839393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386580119","doi":"10.1002/adma.202305268","title":"Advancing Intelligent Organ‐on‐a‐Chip Systems with Comprehensive In Situ Bioanalysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bioanalysis; Materials science; Nanotechnology; In situ; Systems engineering; Process engineering; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.051959585348869984,"score_gpt":0.35031754230953904,"score_spread":0.2983579569606691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386580119","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00050083507,0.993465,0.0018723517,0.00027196974,0.00030231584,0.0000156797,0.000030728766,0.000028913017,0.003512133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0025310854,0.99342126,0.0017131228,0.00018825426,0.00014132453,0.00002360248,0.00004975276,0.0000056709514,0.0019258962],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996842,0.000042615247,0.000022892456,0.00005292377,0.00016049332,0.00003691026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971634,0.00012408313,0.000040328752,0.000015155739,0.000086302556,0.000017808436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007675959,0.0010728028,0.00091780914,0.00239424,0.0002457429,0.0011459597,0.0008440495,0.0012257373,0.002386266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006049103,0.00044763382,0.00057106174,0.0017469134,0.000523592,0.0016004156,0.0006946116,0.0016455506,0.0020853053],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036916153,0.00010786202,0.00016071317,0.017785655,0.00006373036,0.0001822493,0.00008814337,0.0011798454,0.029535087,0.019127674,0.019021166,0.91271096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000561933,0.000101183214,0.000349697,0.001263452,0.000056889505,0.00051540555,0.000046613062,0.00040475445,0.010138944,0.0021629045,0.9849305,0.000024072824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070722634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00131356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00239424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005549034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075125194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00798285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386853107","doi":"10.1149/ma2023-01532646mtgabs","title":"(Invited) Next-Generation Enabling Technologies for Disease Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Personalized medicine; Biosensor; Biological fluids; Computer science; Point of care; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Bioinformatics; Medicine; Chemistry; Pathology","score_opus":0.08988398072397173,"score_gpt":0.3123361759822258,"score_spread":0.22245219525825405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386853107","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026613888,0.16797177,0.008955932,0.099567294,0.60036993,0.00037748084,0.001085289,0.0012892183,0.11772163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01939874,0.12120998,0.006704419,0.06069347,0.23410486,0.00045961046,0.001838918,0.00051784347,0.55507225],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899894,0.00010591463,0.00005492133,0.00016390742,0.00047672793,0.00019968097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981635,0.000265463,0.00008155229,0.000057819747,0.0009138551,0.00051782053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014785011,0.0012650706,0.0006741423,0.000814416,0.00073726487,0.0026423878,0.0011532935,0.004179149,0.048691865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002091363,0.00035900384,0.0008133964,0.0005124642,0.0006257267,0.003249832,0.0014897678,0.0045814603,0.030774226],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007930521,0.000025657702,0.00016319274,0.0004361562,0.000015794927,0.0001442615,0.00004795077,0.00011168841,0.0026982832,0.0026954797,0.91824573,0.075336486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006389377,0.000025828755,0.000174175,0.00007214346,0.000009204635,0.00009932023,0.000044122415,0.0001280651,0.0004768144,0.0010654312,0.9978879,0.000010663031],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000836649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019666464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048691865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009925966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009982778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16289055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386855013","doi":"10.1149/ma2023-0191148mtgabs","title":"Development of SWIR Clinical Imaging and Spectroscopic Instruments","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Photon Etc (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Instrumentation (computer programming); Nanosensor; Nanotechnology; Medical physics; Remote sensing; Computer science; Materials science; Medicine; Geology","score_opus":0.03543827359870964,"score_gpt":0.330980481873429,"score_spread":0.29554220827471933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386855013","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06232392,0.13649368,0.71279275,0.014051838,0.004035075,0.0023179024,0.00079671096,0.0037009148,0.06348718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17370607,0.058774225,0.7295139,0.0073728045,0.0019099149,0.0016860253,0.00079461973,0.0008152639,0.025427226],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99809927,0.0004978502,0.00008848151,0.00032914928,0.0008607939,0.00012442765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988175,0.0002691257,0.00011161586,0.000120416495,0.00050556596,0.00017574584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005369165,0.000758145,0.0006758941,0.0009933714,0.0002849906,0.0020528329,0.0013298177,0.0017717598,0.0050798706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030808158,0.0006510895,0.0005120179,0.00043643048,0.0010308842,0.0016524233,0.0012816777,0.002701653,0.0042867116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065143505,0.00039950086,0.0012613604,0.0014896358,0.000054860797,0.0005597066,0.00042284583,0.001333684,0.46938732,0.019804005,0.012488388,0.49214727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021755061,0.0041765017,0.00396528,0.000807304,0.00009664711,0.0074006757,0.00035630405,0.009643937,0.5504625,0.009490293,0.41317356,0.00020948192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029666393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003335194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005369165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064511166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013758019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028395236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386969618","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2023.135221","title":"Irreversible PDMS bonding using flame activation of adhesives for fabrication of microfluidic and organ-on-chip devices","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo; McMaster University; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Materials science; Microfluidics; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Soft lithography; Adhesive; Anodic bonding; Adhesive bonding; Microelectromechanical systems; Wafer; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.03576327049893169,"score_gpt":0.2851476672378608,"score_spread":0.2493843967389291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386969618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88609254,0.0054842555,0.09145226,0.00053450797,0.0005340247,0.0001741077,0.0005826379,0.0007263034,0.0144193275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94558066,0.0023985484,0.043700404,0.00014885578,0.000078148776,0.00015618946,0.00030775083,0.00012268117,0.0075068204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996754,0.0000253574,0.00001831831,0.00007465453,0.000121338744,0.00008498693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984026,0.000052528325,0.00004311884,0.000028795474,0.000020711053,0.000014455226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028343982,0.00047111418,0.00026405323,0.00039792393,0.00037656588,0.00038799617,0.0006554711,0.00036066395,0.0018945949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039877417,0.00044842288,0.00033256685,0.00033884842,0.00031936917,0.0004697373,0.0005171078,0.0009338524,0.00047143834],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032423584,0.000016299293,0.00010547332,0.000098940065,0.0000066030248,0.000060702732,0.000052497086,0.00016753086,0.99281865,0.0010106404,0.00027507084,0.0053550648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033472234,0.000028601733,0.00050984503,0.0000033122046,0.000004266853,0.000042950738,0.000010399057,0.0007675448,0.9965599,0.00007516834,0.0019886026,0.0000060517855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003993821,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015934675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018945949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000408984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038844885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00633806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386975410","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-823948-3.00038-5","title":"Hydrogels as three-dimensional scaffold materials in tissue engineering and as organoid platforms","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Organoid; Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Nanotechnology; Biomaterial; Materials science; Adhesion; 3D cell culture; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; In vitro; Cell biology; Biology; Engineering; Polymer chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.014165256792685646,"score_gpt":0.24263130056065677,"score_spread":0.2284660437679711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386975410","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027399905,0.46152213,0.11007303,0.0013221083,0.002848964,0.00011452317,0.0012823315,0.0012305882,0.39420637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11035009,0.28400502,0.053056248,0.0010210557,0.00071989995,0.00025121705,0.0008633878,0.00068014284,0.549053],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991095,0.000007214216,0.0000061140076,0.000016136217,0.000050140046,0.000009436295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994373,0.000028831677,0.0000069368475,0.000005276178,0.000008637971,0.0000066333037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019441343,0.0007083437,0.00039585773,0.0008932337,0.00020021285,0.0015270931,0.0004292097,0.00064899115,0.007942629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001195182,0.0004321762,0.00027172785,0.0011003049,0.0003881142,0.0016990111,0.00064435834,0.0009301002,0.004705196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001036373,0.00013658342,0.0000825551,0.0019495765,0.000024509856,0.00036033717,0.00024385576,0.0036281045,0.44493842,0.0762724,0.024111947,0.4481481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017135015,0.000093961964,0.0003128367,0.00032900233,0.00003061918,0.00082214206,0.00006903429,0.0037441133,0.29369015,0.021455357,0.6793785,0.00005709036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044437082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00109646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007942629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004959081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021714738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026570678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386982805","doi":"10.1007/s10544-023-00669-9","title":"Rapid integration of screen-printed electrodes into thermoplastic organ-on-a-chip devices for real-time monitoring of trans-endothelial electrical resistance","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Materials science; Electrode; Biochip; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Fabrication; Chemistry","score_opus":0.019752127481029346,"score_gpt":0.2877020189798371,"score_spread":0.26794989149880777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386982805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7864105,0.004495476,0.19959429,0.0003946997,0.0005030974,0.00012984597,0.0010324218,0.0023982606,0.005041351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9019028,0.0020940078,0.089258015,0.0002134438,0.000056386147,0.00016707045,0.00046378284,0.00017915362,0.005665445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966097,0.000031049483,0.000020505438,0.00010014174,0.00014518356,0.000042243373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997049,0.00013138902,0.000056679084,0.00004157362,0.000042593416,0.000022873246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027356332,0.00047790763,0.0003269634,0.00031842003,0.00012706387,0.0006262957,0.0006993578,0.000651065,0.0009947409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005356812,0.00034438225,0.0002900563,0.00026514407,0.00020694431,0.0004923433,0.00032882494,0.00061237835,0.00048970187],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020636717,0.000009468418,0.000026567828,0.000021819926,0.00000434744,0.000031339176,0.000011065649,0.000058450427,0.9976521,0.0000613187,0.00004930683,0.0020534357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026360512,0.000029656905,0.00038316956,0.0000014921939,0.0000046046475,0.0000430207,0.0000052231308,0.001066395,0.997928,0.000022293638,0.00050932996,0.000004204222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012127007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004461848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009947409,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022842326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013822046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033277273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387037314","doi":"10.1088/1748-605x/acfd77","title":"Development of a hyaluronic acid—collagen bioink for shear-induced fibers and cells alignment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Extracellular matrix; Hyaluronic acid; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Biomolecule; Viability assay; Cell; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Anatomy; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.035987171302664676,"score_gpt":0.28885747953943974,"score_spread":0.2528703082367751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387037314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9162235,0.009171745,0.069053106,0.00024413265,0.00026218127,0.00018493188,0.00065557106,0.0004040241,0.0038008594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9186921,0.0035642488,0.07387907,0.00013874599,0.00004120196,0.00016924263,0.00062050606,0.00008808188,0.002806785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999826,0.000017259523,0.000020374137,0.000042802145,0.00007640553,0.000017192106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997501,0.000048325106,0.00009110503,0.000031594005,0.00004236107,0.00003667405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002607606,0.0004517757,0.00023057795,0.000277491,0.00016765499,0.000357744,0.00020553908,0.00048486202,0.0006125622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026219958,0.0001974136,0.00028381924,0.0002100741,0.00013366208,0.00031127545,0.00021093655,0.0004032783,0.00038334733],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000061876535,0.0000074459826,0.000068985595,0.000047962294,0.0000035959508,0.00003812036,0.0000056155454,0.0000723839,0.9979724,0.0000385368,0.0000152106195,0.0017235449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040790073,0.00007315686,0.0010376106,0.0000073646333,0.000011266539,0.0003510481,0.0000061547903,0.0008488128,0.9948043,0.000023271703,0.0028276215,0.00000530939],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017597865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048471967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006125622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022386947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023720585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020492077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387213241","doi":"10.3389/fnano.2023.1264498","title":"Culturing cells for life: innovative approaches in macroscopic and microfluidic cultures, with an emphasis on stem cells","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Nanotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Software portability; Nanotechnology; Microfabrication; Regenerative medicine; Cell encapsulation; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Stem cell; Engineering; Biology; Materials science; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.027790585808128914,"score_gpt":0.26152809906273644,"score_spread":0.23373751325460754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387213241","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009430079,0.64968467,0.28570765,0.013693768,0.0073860614,0.00028320766,0.00039650747,0.00070567767,0.032712378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.074508205,0.60447145,0.2796954,0.011664951,0.005677595,0.00088292354,0.00067412364,0.00037451688,0.022050861],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985122,0.00031103304,0.00012006108,0.00031721755,0.0006701992,0.000069240545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922204,0.0003181868,0.00008405501,0.00012173194,0.00015886046,0.000094992894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027127296,0.0009114384,0.0012118043,0.002169478,0.001144915,0.0033896607,0.0012753414,0.0018580554,0.0018484226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011114203,0.0007255289,0.0011291427,0.0014890373,0.00568488,0.004320251,0.0030555353,0.0055916747,0.0019005574],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014854936,0.00021500526,0.0010194707,0.0051335865,0.00010237093,0.0005877306,0.0034481706,0.0015772616,0.21871553,0.28327876,0.021884259,0.46388933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024053277,0.00036911495,0.0010165153,0.0009646853,0.000059830567,0.0013792391,0.00058273476,0.0012934499,0.08554314,0.06018647,0.84842306,0.00015768877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001031737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013385109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033896607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001206196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014346421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387265516","doi":"10.1038/s44222-023-00105-w","title":"Synthetic living materials in cancer biology","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Reviews Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Cancer Institute","keywords":"Synthetic biology; Living systems; Perspective (graphical); Nanotechnology; Computer science; Living cell; Biochemical engineering; Data science; Biology; Computational biology; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Materials science; Biological system","score_opus":0.027850181316115354,"score_gpt":0.3461408281939483,"score_spread":0.318290646877833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387265516","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009644894,0.9155645,0.035234876,0.004443089,0.0039898134,0.000055204615,0.0001724515,0.0002332986,0.030661812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1014345,0.84186506,0.02208859,0.0028025082,0.0023657104,0.00016765363,0.00032939712,0.00016816317,0.028778372],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963856,0.000080972095,0.000029928065,0.00004557844,0.00017795175,0.00002711041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973017,0.00016382698,0.00003433496,0.000024257555,0.000028659791,0.000018844963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009490805,0.0005123641,0.00065935723,0.000723488,0.00031745734,0.0015139796,0.0007769972,0.0016523927,0.004281177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005429089,0.00046675195,0.00046758135,0.00070073246,0.0012726337,0.0020967377,0.0009927767,0.0014146045,0.0027519385],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016950748,0.0002130348,0.00014675791,0.0071920473,0.00008736513,0.0004364692,0.00026018114,0.0061222543,0.20560189,0.23932387,0.02780222,0.51264435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004746008,0.00024590906,0.00028612907,0.0006481529,0.00005980117,0.00073827157,0.00009018975,0.0025045674,0.118400365,0.058832344,0.8180949,0.000051833867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001998457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032306605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004281177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005826201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002801693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014321923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387457869","doi":"10.3390/engproc2023043049","title":"Antimicrobial Aluminum Surfaces for Curbing Healthcare-Associated Infections—A Short Review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Antimicrobial; Passivation; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Materials science; Surface modification; Nanotechnology; Anodizing; Antifungal; Aluminium; Microbiology; Chemistry; Bacteria; Metallurgy; Biology","score_opus":0.04649817383154445,"score_gpt":0.3407373986580389,"score_spread":0.29423922482649445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387457869","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027282003,0.9980901,0.0002580918,0.0001092574,0.00028876585,0.000011633812,0.000014268339,0.000007615138,0.00094747526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001403114,0.99702483,0.00036885394,0.00013614292,0.0003081417,0.000014446669,0.00003270563,0.0000026491928,0.00070901995],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971646,0.000043527256,0.000044189608,0.0000600143,0.00010810582,0.000027619575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951804,0.00023540261,0.00008311303,0.000013103708,0.0001225808,0.000027701344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049454666,0.0011525721,0.001058873,0.0028919121,0.0003711904,0.0011883412,0.0008662736,0.0015529216,0.0037498714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066457456,0.00039960773,0.0008058601,0.0022086326,0.0004093555,0.0016854577,0.0006719384,0.0013111095,0.0016342283],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009637411,0.00019835767,0.0002317621,0.035225436,0.00010267016,0.00023145971,0.000108046544,0.0006412725,0.007079838,0.0032015746,0.017605782,0.9352774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014946506,0.00039343684,0.0010241419,0.005612873,0.000197161,0.0014926898,0.00012504213,0.0003118221,0.0036986452,0.0014069374,0.98568255,0.000039778784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093428046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001135238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037498714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003379435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006581352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012544572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387473497","doi":"10.1002/adbi.202300131","title":"Considerations from an International Regulatory and Pharmaceutical Industry (IQ MPS Affiliate) Workshop on the Standardization of Complex In Vitro Models in Drug Development","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Food and Drug Administration; European Food Safety Authority","keywords":"Standardization; Context (archaeology); Drug development; Business; Regulatory affairs; Pharmaceutical industry; Regulatory science; Risk analysis (engineering); Quality (philosophy); Engineering ethics; Process management; Management science; Knowledge management; Engineering management; Engineering; Political science; Computer science; Medicine; Drug; Pharmacology; Operations management","score_opus":0.08106026513178553,"score_gpt":0.37516013692494576,"score_spread":0.2940998717931602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387473497","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006695287,0.017503325,0.02615187,0.88132536,0.018406896,0.00090432796,0.00020708506,0.0002468906,0.048558984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1165477,0.046571806,0.17851387,0.5314585,0.017375411,0.0030163098,0.0010894481,0.0007885281,0.104638435],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9409225,0.025229359,0.0039454657,0.002624467,0.022241173,0.005037007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9472276,0.017883126,0.003111123,0.002286485,0.01937193,0.010119685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.14545158,0.0023288934,0.0009942704,0.0023524808,0.0072932746,0.0149881635,0.005061069,0.020036751,0.011661527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04251538,0.0016265739,0.0034307207,0.0012728542,0.0058381837,0.008469103,0.011708565,0.02398033,0.0042895824],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003394148,0.0009427744,0.0020443483,0.0018322571,0.00008174844,0.0031497432,0.008365446,0.0031191742,0.01858795,0.12252429,0.63356733,0.20544541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039728773,0.0004762098,0.0011644042,0.0012898968,0.00005025244,0.00072723854,0.0061805286,0.0005028314,0.0030125512,0.015964553,0.97046846,0.00012330257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056824167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014618233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14545158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0077887564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.031085107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76923066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387563971","doi":"10.1161/atvbaha.123.318233","title":"Engineering Organ-on-a-Chip Systems for Vascular Diseases","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; Yorkville University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Killam Trusts; National Institutes of Health; Stem Cell Network","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Extracellular matrix; Tissue engineering; Thrombosis; Organ system; Vascular disease; Medicine; Pathology; Biology; Bioinformatics; Microfluidics; Disease; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Internal medicine; Materials science","score_opus":0.09832294823307909,"score_gpt":0.3425885717527743,"score_spread":0.24426562351969522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387563971","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00073771283,0.9907261,0.0026114227,0.0002320471,0.00042062523,0.000032628017,0.000056531582,0.000046807505,0.0051361728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0030206386,0.9911452,0.002301042,0.00022442557,0.00014519744,0.000040134273,0.000095327116,0.000009439761,0.003018611],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975985,0.000032121057,0.000021940577,0.00004024045,0.000120315344,0.000025426574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981815,0.00008426941,0.000027096901,0.000009237387,0.000047865677,0.000013394533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058741955,0.00090519025,0.0009430575,0.0020516708,0.00024059654,0.0010511471,0.00070996606,0.0012140786,0.0031353007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041690344,0.00036196096,0.00058394234,0.0015799098,0.00032634492,0.0011986204,0.0007479524,0.0013672177,0.0031147478],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042622432,0.00013893697,0.00014861065,0.016383093,0.000075808486,0.00024022393,0.00006863654,0.0008430615,0.030268688,0.010479234,0.018005615,0.9233054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010814536,0.00012571363,0.0003239726,0.0012100836,0.00007207054,0.00082337804,0.000034219323,0.00032011242,0.009667411,0.0016867775,0.9856995,0.00002606426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045767854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007331818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031353007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037575263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051450427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010488629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387619051","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2023.146616","title":"Biocompatible tissue-engineered scaffold polymers for 3D printing and its application for 4D printing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Engineering Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D printing; Tissue engineering; Extracellular matrix; Context (archaeology); Process (computing); Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Biocompatible material; Computer science; Chemistry; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.0176226196826999,"score_gpt":0.2755078460840524,"score_spread":0.2578852264013525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387619051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5963032,0.06442492,0.28130576,0.00093104865,0.0012224212,0.0004234247,0.0015243202,0.002216933,0.05164794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78988695,0.016288314,0.17298326,0.0004723954,0.00017709531,0.0003516512,0.0006484732,0.00038630833,0.018805534],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997049,0.000037491038,0.000025557256,0.000057531583,0.00013452458,0.000039984545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997009,0.000096281205,0.00006969325,0.000054175125,0.00005376686,0.00002521798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048811693,0.0006295362,0.0003239123,0.0010259603,0.0002887818,0.0007461971,0.0003787453,0.0010325812,0.0029268528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046805118,0.0004279626,0.0007086357,0.00080353254,0.00035922223,0.0005676756,0.00039949824,0.0007854455,0.0012379333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004559015,0.000039887113,0.00011336295,0.0002752048,0.000010980459,0.00017104372,0.000070197675,0.0007543784,0.9781292,0.0010493938,0.00034365896,0.018997043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052162272,0.00015778835,0.0007451759,0.00002317228,0.000025633044,0.0004618819,0.000021246264,0.002081684,0.98233217,0.00033695076,0.01378151,0.000027516478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027569802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062672765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029268528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032115227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028156926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009791315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387633976","doi":"10.1007/s44258-023-00011-1","title":"Recent advances in cancer-on-a-chip tissue models to dissect the tumour microenvironment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Med-X","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Shanghai Jiao Tong University","keywords":"Tumor microenvironment; Computer science; Robustness (evolution); Cancer; Computational biology; Cancer cell; Chip; Biology; Nanotechnology; Materials science","score_opus":0.03679330355414858,"score_gpt":0.3198916903470202,"score_spread":0.28309838679287164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387633976","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0861121,0.51205504,0.3461369,0.004321622,0.0017521734,0.0004897228,0.0055671926,0.0036885752,0.03987663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40364817,0.36951193,0.20715924,0.0015958966,0.0005333574,0.0006882252,0.004174988,0.00039016892,0.012298093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962294,0.0000909373,0.000021160165,0.000058986912,0.00018004247,0.000025784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995875,0.00020565708,0.000073961244,0.000038496895,0.00007054262,0.000023815026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010249912,0.0007663998,0.0004980578,0.0009210676,0.00011246615,0.001059999,0.00041561184,0.0007506101,0.0026006312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005112209,0.00032266282,0.00060306385,0.00058203284,0.00033316726,0.00054040115,0.0004823676,0.0010029762,0.0007972213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021736292,0.00011276285,0.0007438241,0.007956267,0.00016941113,0.00044962383,0.00017939105,0.016108753,0.74499804,0.01776584,0.016732786,0.19456594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004155094,0.000563607,0.0030950222,0.00034771897,0.00027705525,0.0012107695,0.00009191161,0.022854572,0.49301437,0.0048962315,0.47344914,0.00015812728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040162914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080238516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026006312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003725791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026522574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008700013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387866315","doi":"10.1002/advs.202304886","title":"Perfusion Window Chambers Enable Interventional Analyses of Tumor Microenvironments","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"In vivo; Intravital microscopy; Tumor microenvironment; Preclinical imaging; Perfusion; Pathology; Medicine; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Cancer research; Tumor cells; Radiology","score_opus":0.03532552930110029,"score_gpt":0.34853201033969056,"score_spread":0.3132064810385903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387866315","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44997883,0.011261384,0.5212173,0.0008819076,0.000524604,0.00042540935,0.0019872396,0.0029202774,0.010803008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78652734,0.008873106,0.19396344,0.00031201835,0.00019039922,0.00060838216,0.0008192488,0.00032711404,0.008378985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997576,0.00003136332,0.000012613078,0.000076796015,0.0000849206,0.00003668857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964654,0.00015237786,0.00008785017,0.000040206352,0.00003980898,0.000033283544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036021552,0.0005223199,0.00034906404,0.00025768927,0.0002548358,0.00066498737,0.00039235697,0.00051340443,0.0017701397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039352494,0.00030195576,0.00024633194,0.00017665281,0.00038371628,0.00072736386,0.00043344594,0.0007651144,0.000395483],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032530752,0.000008105905,0.00011225192,0.000043263473,0.0000026703785,0.00003950444,0.000014223864,0.00016215815,0.99368745,0.00074782036,0.00015780618,0.0049921535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009375687,0.0001565032,0.001064642,0.000010588138,0.0000131438155,0.000256949,0.000013272827,0.0037367446,0.9814517,0.00028851937,0.012981194,0.00001740504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042530565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004873447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017701397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027862086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050789164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059217215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387877396","doi":"10.1097/01.tp.0000994068.03911.8e","title":"228.6: Vascularizing a human-scale bioartificial pancreas using sacrificial embedded 3D printing into self-healing alginate","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transplantation","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; McGill University Health Centre; Université de Montréal; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Transplantation; 3D bioprinting; Viability assay; Computer science; Cell; Chemistry; Surgery; Medicine","score_opus":0.026521198301763842,"score_gpt":0.30862761045347037,"score_spread":0.2821064121517065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387877396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88991004,0.003907421,0.09577407,0.00024067562,0.0002058596,0.00017609648,0.00063667685,0.000976758,0.008172267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9168695,0.0024806461,0.07285728,0.00015124406,0.000034595705,0.00010336203,0.000446393,0.0001575761,0.0068992586],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998703,0.000010597754,0.00001498925,0.000026656984,0.000059343365,0.000018059618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987364,0.000023590566,0.000046203328,0.000019231304,0.000019185141,0.000018126126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026929064,0.000320572,0.00016380985,0.0001799451,0.00009648357,0.00049350923,0.00020611763,0.0004177948,0.0010423741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018692134,0.00011407212,0.00038753764,0.00013785574,0.00021703063,0.00021480436,0.00018301253,0.0002978477,0.00047879928],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023205454,0.00001776169,0.00011786018,0.00007471357,0.000005215218,0.000072301424,0.000020700685,0.0003055827,0.9943791,0.00013824398,0.00008913674,0.004756134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004216795,0.000083893814,0.0006401699,0.0000069258745,0.0000112159005,0.00023852763,0.0000047214016,0.0012004504,0.99531615,0.000032340242,0.0024533258,0.0000080165455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025207063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029789712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010423741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019598317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016324352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034870505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388049884","doi":"10.1016/j.tibtech.2023.10.001","title":"Cancer-on-chip models for metastasis: importance of the tumor microenvironment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trends in biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Infection and Immunity","funders":"Cancer Center Amsterdam; Electronic Components and Systems for European Leadership; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","keywords":"Tumor microenvironment; Metastasis; Extracellular matrix; Cancer; Cancer metastasis; Cancer research; Cancer therapy; Cancer cell; Immune system; Biology; Medicine; Computational biology; Nanotechnology; Tumor cells; Immunology; Materials science; Internal medicine; Cell biology","score_opus":0.10496697122299642,"score_gpt":0.36862074922315713,"score_spread":0.2636537780001607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388049884","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00053104263,0.9936964,0.0023634136,0.00028922193,0.00028641507,0.000018706929,0.000043685144,0.000031079733,0.002740055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0033590489,0.9928763,0.0020257365,0.00021008945,0.00011130263,0.000033988497,0.00008338861,0.000008377811,0.0012918302],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997844,0.0000446137,0.000017655757,0.00003357655,0.000101734506,0.00001803177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996207,0.00021179652,0.000044232893,0.0000163811,0.0000845518,0.00002228609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059108407,0.000927464,0.0010629502,0.0016715768,0.00023949886,0.0011948439,0.00076023256,0.001265323,0.0019105977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005902551,0.00036428744,0.00064088573,0.0012200176,0.0004988398,0.0011805221,0.0004925956,0.0014513653,0.0016993176],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005579065,0.00014403556,0.00031246574,0.022973541,0.00011796766,0.00041043732,0.000101695245,0.002737165,0.040441692,0.024045603,0.026000053,0.8826595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010457789,0.000130703,0.000524628,0.0015106715,0.00010600197,0.0013564281,0.000052813313,0.0010243251,0.0136380335,0.002561069,0.97904176,0.000043006916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011301187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016775198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019105977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058193883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068720937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006391585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388103906","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-38743-2_8","title":"Principles of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Engineering; Engineering ethics; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Cell biology; Stem cell","score_opus":0.050554464190826064,"score_gpt":0.27646442579568054,"score_spread":0.22590996160485446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388103906","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005335996,0.042110194,0.048992667,0.001414895,0.0024519707,0.00007415899,0.00015390475,0.00032761993,0.90394104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00554641,0.030637302,0.021518359,0.0008514752,0.0005408467,0.00011218468,0.00012966848,0.00018428374,0.9404794],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997409,0.000028701403,0.000008488342,0.000023992678,0.00018079362,0.00001718397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998894,0.00005894701,0.000004912384,0.000011672281,0.00002737035,0.000007751834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027354714,0.00086631486,0.00058970996,0.0011467383,0.0007833642,0.002595623,0.0008986369,0.0012150464,0.03524157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036228844,0.00042274478,0.00040188443,0.001001636,0.0017258149,0.001888492,0.0010612007,0.0022850153,0.018211203],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001499215,0.00004773956,0.000034923876,0.0005368949,0.0000058363094,0.00012991916,0.0004246913,0.0016931867,0.0038856873,0.59243906,0.15395282,0.24683411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019995973,0.00000806382,0.00005497776,0.00014247722,0.0000020118987,0.00020665136,0.000042330088,0.0006354044,0.00089107314,0.081967354,0.9160398,0.000007867059],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093190145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026121133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03524157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081894547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009572305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11789483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388111461","doi":"10.1002/jbm.a.37633","title":"Advances in cardiac tissue engineering and heart‐on‐a‐chip","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Occupational Cancer Research Centre; Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Killam Trusts; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Organ-on-a-chip; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Cardiac cell; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Biomaterial; Nanotechnology; Neuroscience; Engineering; Microfluidics; Biology; Materials science; Cell biology; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.10504861426267213,"score_gpt":0.4435251113808719,"score_spread":0.33847649711819977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388111461","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00038338907,0.99179757,0.0023713491,0.0003482923,0.0006569872,0.00001807312,0.000023500123,0.000030507483,0.0043702475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00280539,0.99058646,0.002113001,0.00040963403,0.000516205,0.000037003858,0.000059328453,0.000011309101,0.003461671],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992101,0.000104331724,0.00007198233,0.00014545325,0.00039908808,0.00006903644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920064,0.0004212626,0.0000803057,0.000035142264,0.0002163825,0.000046303197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014278867,0.00110407,0.0010263607,0.0024504482,0.0003569426,0.0012867262,0.0010259765,0.0017591915,0.004250266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011944341,0.00063324947,0.00070980197,0.002316672,0.000958154,0.00197313,0.0010101103,0.0027349384,0.0029660312],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000627626,0.00013183443,0.0001524293,0.014594259,0.00006597579,0.0002178297,0.00012611249,0.0010411581,0.018670907,0.023673419,0.029320749,0.9119426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008936112,0.00012267349,0.0004067711,0.0010947176,0.00004276908,0.0008624099,0.00004294843,0.00035743715,0.0064912075,0.0026708534,0.98787016,0.000029071616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008043384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010433075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004250266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008306706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009940891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014218509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388126404","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3485977/v1","title":"Influence of Biomechanical Stimulus on 3D Bioprinted Respiratory Tissue Scaffolds","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Innovation Saskatchewan","keywords":"Stimulus (psychology); Biomedical engineering; Respiratory system; Anatomy; Medicine; Psychology; Cognitive psychology","score_opus":0.09435271165693615,"score_gpt":0.41712344908620835,"score_spread":0.3227707374292722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388126404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995235,0.00071608846,0.0030954191,0.000022972386,0.000027788903,0.000028626373,0.00008830681,0.00004759322,0.0007382026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99272513,0.00042694042,0.006100212,0.000031961543,0.000010485589,0.000051941428,0.000105959094,0.000018718325,0.00052855455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997632,0.000037502195,0.000026622221,0.00004697482,0.000086133514,0.000039585368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996166,0.00014694712,0.00012696977,0.00002834535,0.000042936343,0.00003813149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025452935,0.0003726544,0.00021600915,0.00019106314,0.00014567797,0.00035986767,0.00018790757,0.00036544836,0.0005093366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027286206,0.00019203953,0.00020704635,0.00012401008,0.00022523437,0.00020283353,0.00022135582,0.00027432412,0.0001552153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014864761,0.000010255232,0.00008376749,0.00003369148,0.0000021537155,0.00004435065,0.000023129422,0.00016737313,0.9991697,0.000011486159,0.0000063383013,0.0004329093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004127145,0.00018485835,0.0033030252,0.000009420786,0.000011110291,0.00009990035,0.00004284651,0.0018429927,0.99371403,0.000010899306,0.0007674539,0.000009305101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040499656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011382462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005093366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019974151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012330471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017039776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388265733","doi":"10.1016/j.jcjd.2023.10.136","title":"IMMUNE ANALYSIS OF TISSUE-ENGINEERED HEART VALVES AFTER RECELLULARIZATION WITH HUMAN STEM CELLS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Diabetes","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Stem cell; Immune system; Immunology; Cell biology; Biology","score_opus":0.011162332047786628,"score_gpt":0.22739202704749117,"score_spread":0.21622969499970454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388265733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99351585,0.0007289055,0.0035691347,0.000032200638,0.0000761245,0.00006344834,0.0001855151,0.000024908697,0.0018039596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99393386,0.00043233222,0.002895541,0.00012569281,0.00003337631,0.00011173711,0.00034588936,0.000020923582,0.0021006058],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973816,0.000039379658,0.00002209481,0.00006982704,0.00006073058,0.000069798145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998324,0.000050226703,0.000032799668,0.000013745785,0.000042024694,0.000028746545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036800717,0.00024991308,0.00026638058,0.00032961997,0.0001667976,0.00034274292,0.00013708863,0.00037475114,0.0016973336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020554142,0.000108938766,0.0003715278,0.00016734451,0.0002573892,0.00017761927,0.00015901845,0.00049545284,0.0003003385],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004440818,0.00008398024,0.00065826514,0.000031864514,0.000006401538,0.000073976575,0.00007441741,0.000038952967,0.9971533,0.00007102178,0.000023982211,0.0013397831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006840832,0.0010028572,0.016437197,0.000012674086,0.00008653662,0.00030821183,0.0002180898,0.0019894291,0.9784717,0.00012683803,0.0012692752,0.000008909828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039872626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035692946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016973336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001135067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012411537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056781173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388471773","doi":"10.1016/j.bioactmat.2023.10.019","title":"Automated fabrication of a scalable heart-on-a-chip device by 3D printing of thermoplastic elastomer nanocomposite and hot embossing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioactive Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; National Research Council Canada; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; National Research Council Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Fabrication; Materials science; Embossing; Chip; Rapid prototyping; Nanotechnology; Microelectromechanical systems; Scalability; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.01946384873980297,"score_gpt":0.28499068165495395,"score_spread":0.265526832915151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388471773","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42414144,0.0017238837,0.55811936,0.00031545968,0.00040944188,0.0005106581,0.0017820956,0.0059533427,0.0070443465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4446496,0.0013050988,0.5476464,0.00019815858,0.00005852314,0.00078962435,0.0013612793,0.00025451396,0.003736841],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968886,0.000017305907,0.000027573755,0.000089566915,0.00013605428,0.00004065386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979824,0.00006914292,0.00003226373,0.00004826208,0.00003078242,0.000021328016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037290956,0.00043666558,0.00044310058,0.0003982537,0.00022339953,0.000611287,0.0008737031,0.00052745576,0.0009880799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032005197,0.0004122843,0.000543892,0.0002082795,0.00026675317,0.00032252877,0.00054375204,0.0008993174,0.00085933617],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008357377,0.000023460154,0.00007358065,0.000051673927,0.00000774974,0.00007037727,0.000017942275,0.00057021424,0.9926871,0.00032482218,0.00020073184,0.0059640077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008951128,0.000076472454,0.00067152065,0.0000059256454,0.000011592958,0.0001266472,0.000007756823,0.007340862,0.9880242,0.00008196461,0.0036241976,0.000019919375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033268417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010087183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009880799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002741113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041031287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033054352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388588361","doi":"10.1093/neuonc/noad179.1177","title":"MODL-26. A PROTOCOL TO ADAPT GLIOBLASTOMA IN VITRO CULTURE SYSTEMS INTO ORGANOID MODELS USING NEUROCULT™ NS-A PROLIFERATION MEDIUM","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neuro-Oncology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stemcell Technologies","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Matrigel; In vitro; In vivo; Spheroid; Cell culture; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03608982723777983,"score_gpt":0.3341194128589796,"score_spread":0.2980295856211998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388588361","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17122817,0.013991795,0.6350171,0.0011603582,0.0033117738,0.023622777,0.056772735,0.018081095,0.07681418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14289778,0.008921983,0.6249341,0.0010279123,0.0003440521,0.05934888,0.093609825,0.0034153739,0.065500125],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975783,0.00038720382,0.00045931348,0.0004791819,0.0007859306,0.00031004322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989955,0.00019945913,0.0001653732,0.00024351581,0.00024568875,0.00015049562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019200862,0.0018405487,0.0012342322,0.0024013666,0.0011614193,0.00092166057,0.0018356913,0.0010333178,0.011217868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006787381,0.0012300096,0.0013218983,0.0010846184,0.0007317833,0.00057241047,0.0011790785,0.0032168848,0.013557417],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004022164,0.0003366755,0.00040903458,0.0006509564,0.000030056102,0.0005072749,0.00027670886,0.0005086597,0.9732702,0.0015467448,0.0064524915,0.015608956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001535643,0.0009507407,0.0032598262,0.00023240781,0.00009713077,0.0011029541,0.00006551383,0.0020368977,0.7384699,0.0004247598,0.25311238,0.00009398592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007763762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021526632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011217868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006661675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010234246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0375275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388624449","doi":"10.1016/j.addr.2023.115142","title":"Engineered organoids for biomedical applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Institutes of Health; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; Nuclear Safety and Security Commission; Iran Telecommunication Research Center; Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion; Korea University; National Cancer Institute; National Research Foundation; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Research Foundation of Korea; Korea University Guro Hospital; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Organoid; Personalized medicine; Drug discovery; Computer science; Regenerative medicine; Drug development; Precision medicine; Computational biology; Stem cell; Bioinformatics; Medicine; Biology; Drug; Neuroscience; Pathology; Cell biology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.07115449051281655,"score_gpt":0.37344807757221055,"score_spread":0.302293587059394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388624449","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00030609375,0.9960116,0.0008154715,0.000112493115,0.0003098942,0.000013022705,0.000043923017,0.000019573667,0.0023679691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014285136,0.99492884,0.0007885315,0.00016499775,0.00011221522,0.000018772513,0.0000665367,0.0000059965546,0.002485651],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997367,0.000035320554,0.000028563007,0.00003756284,0.0001306475,0.00003119669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997844,0.000116189105,0.000037649595,0.000008540869,0.00003910763,0.000014158038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070325733,0.0013261813,0.0015533409,0.0027642262,0.00020737195,0.001322562,0.0007110826,0.0011538233,0.006165137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059477915,0.0004524707,0.0006549637,0.0023426064,0.00042575793,0.0013355294,0.00085962645,0.0016739762,0.0032031988],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008228236,0.0001081377,0.000046510424,0.019558348,0.00006697878,0.00016755964,0.000045352313,0.00073827174,0.01812208,0.0046313237,0.017174372,0.9392588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003565826,0.00014933922,0.0003458275,0.0038450772,0.00015062751,0.0006741943,0.000041658244,0.00027175315,0.0069162995,0.0014664156,0.9860701,0.000033174038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000930422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019381562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006165137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059607165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007552336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020624459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388750824","doi":"10.1101/2023.11.16.567470","title":"Vascularized Liver Tissue Embedded Bioprinting Utilizing GelMA/Nanoclay-based Composite hydrogels","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Biocompatible material; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Nanocomposite; Regenerative medicine; Liver tissue; 3D bioprinting; Regeneration (biology); Rheology; Population; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering; Composite material; Medicine; Cell biology; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.02719093468105049,"score_gpt":0.2541175636887846,"score_spread":0.22692662900773408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388750824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9825905,0.0010823455,0.013686006,0.000048301248,0.00005120355,0.000032796404,0.00012776683,0.0002468058,0.002134337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985394,0.00041478244,0.011284573,0.000029796141,0.000013037134,0.000022786093,0.00006799045,0.00004749229,0.0027255055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999931,0.000006517458,0.000005178455,0.000023117593,0.000018128445,0.000016196824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998553,0.00004200538,0.000055085224,0.0000148224235,0.000013914105,0.000018903376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018753458,0.00034941162,0.00012416567,0.00022396598,0.000086101005,0.0002452565,0.00014943247,0.00031537106,0.00073513377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013628627,0.00013968695,0.00019577473,0.00010388591,0.00016326999,0.00026556657,0.00014176454,0.00020071804,0.00019131086],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000144574415,0.0000066358994,0.000022449858,0.000016794374,0.0000015273954,0.00002907805,0.0000073088513,0.00018229312,0.99910897,0.000036518373,0.000013709142,0.0005602082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028730976,0.000050586295,0.00030772673,0.0000029747493,0.0000033866181,0.000034921144,0.0000037646553,0.0013194877,0.99784005,0.000011117983,0.00042004397,0.000003042292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004931077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010323062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00073513377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025575882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012210238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024592876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389031644","doi":"10.1101/2023.11.25.568615","title":"A microfluidic platform with integrated porous membrane cell-substrate impedance spectroscopy (PM-ECIS) for biological barrier assessment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Materials science; Electrode; Dielectric spectroscopy; Substrate (aquarium); Electrical impedance; Membrane; Optoelectronics; Porosity; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.026983661942207946,"score_gpt":0.26473814932842105,"score_spread":0.2377544873862131,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389031644","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8052268,0.0028419888,0.18745999,0.00036882155,0.000305196,0.00018359243,0.0011202773,0.0013144984,0.0011788144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8797131,0.0009555949,0.11742847,0.00014278387,0.000051710824,0.00018482312,0.0003030681,0.000026019918,0.0011945186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963224,0.000034784553,0.000029621831,0.00012990471,0.00012962814,0.00004372357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996201,0.000120041936,0.00012794163,0.000028626837,0.00006488598,0.00003824919],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045285383,0.00047428382,0.00035973045,0.00036536792,0.00012028905,0.0003236984,0.0005104267,0.0005301155,0.0004954453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004935109,0.00024414575,0.00025321625,0.00020979787,0.00026707738,0.00036189338,0.00036016147,0.00030683342,0.0001948096],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015334177,0.0000080544,0.000100528465,0.000023727896,0.0000025569661,0.000016157488,0.000006904263,0.00006857426,0.997827,0.00004036478,0.00003082298,0.0018600562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007953931,0.00017229248,0.0021624563,0.0000044582803,0.000016218328,0.00016593414,0.000010198352,0.0034412143,0.9925605,0.000036902627,0.0014058127,0.000016119044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033396768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006254051,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005301155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031774593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030681468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023949742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389095823","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202309173","title":"3D Assembly of Cryo(Bio)Printed Modular Units for Shelf‐Ready Scalable Tissue Fabrication","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Brigham Research Institute","keywords":"Modular design; Fabrication; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Scalability; 3D printing; Interface (matter); Self-healing hydrogels; Computer science; Composite material","score_opus":0.03784415368198652,"score_gpt":0.2958292456283355,"score_spread":0.257985091946349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389095823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7761526,0.0012863465,0.21266767,0.00013103927,0.00020939056,0.00015435825,0.00064828416,0.0014734286,0.0072769187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8793751,0.00051027554,0.11688508,0.00008152411,0.00002759697,0.00012347185,0.0003040533,0.0001198257,0.0025731977],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988437,0.000010255885,0.0000100018115,0.000032780357,0.000042083226,0.00002050173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978477,0.00004017764,0.00007560889,0.000051659517,0.000022500206,0.00002530712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018524217,0.0004194877,0.00015908368,0.00030215332,0.00010788257,0.00032278252,0.00036354276,0.00037642146,0.0013411324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021050018,0.00026669266,0.00033114536,0.0001397373,0.00021595189,0.00024478626,0.00036218777,0.00043793392,0.000708451],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007695769,0.000008936517,0.00007444531,0.000025065588,0.0000036974532,0.00010429703,0.000015380629,0.0010293114,0.99606115,0.00020271061,0.00007939495,0.0023878757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067119568,0.00012524116,0.0011704627,0.0000092443925,0.000009511843,0.00026796732,0.000014959678,0.0057000294,0.9897043,0.00010875465,0.0028718545,0.000010935292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000116385854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033062045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013411324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016732089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012979224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004486561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389166341","doi":"10.1089/rorep.2023.0016","title":"A Prototype Pick and Place Solution for Harvesting White Button Mushrooms Using a Collaborative Robot","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Robotics Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Robot; Automation; Computer science; Simulation; Grippers; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.039643547903032865,"score_gpt":0.31076892554243085,"score_spread":0.271125377639398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389166341","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12789583,0.00036125325,0.85889137,0.00024829054,0.00019232206,0.0006748117,0.00022186476,0.006275703,0.0052386234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28635198,0.00022083709,0.70394355,0.00014605714,0.000031234915,0.00045201904,0.00029108135,0.00013284863,0.00843034],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996631,0.00002715504,0.000023543776,0.00008785238,0.00015803809,0.000040265382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965715,0.0000564657,0.000050150655,0.000095581345,0.000077097735,0.00006355733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045475806,0.0006562518,0.00042827745,0.00043454164,0.00042842812,0.00041954292,0.0017015906,0.00092437014,0.0044233543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004742741,0.00030706546,0.00063406746,0.00019803629,0.00028949766,0.0006314348,0.0006651271,0.0005410872,0.0016037937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032545123,0.00047135618,0.0019053438,0.0006741751,0.0000574099,0.0007356117,0.00027804566,0.011801764,0.71058154,0.0014835055,0.0039080265,0.26777765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035678456,0.007780056,0.015342454,0.00017911449,0.00030442086,0.0051620556,0.0005210682,0.24365327,0.6299473,0.0023564082,0.094028056,0.00036906832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005946735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010022799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044233543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016571218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050179043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014797568},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389305186","doi":"10.1007/s11947-023-03267-y","title":"Functional Changes in 5D Printed Starch-Based Gel Systems Caused by Spontaneous Growth of Probiotics","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Food and Bioprocess Technology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"3d printed; Food science; Flavor; Starch; Materials science; Probiotic; Casein; Chemistry; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Bacteria; Medicine","score_opus":0.018808818756729455,"score_gpt":0.2331232103606858,"score_spread":0.21431439160395635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389305186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99816835,0.0002619238,0.0009445709,0.000016751654,0.000019672405,0.0000033694987,0.00009667439,0.00004119274,0.00044753376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978877,0.00012305095,0.0012005747,0.000020650627,0.000003543778,0.000008382304,0.000118453485,0.00001959515,0.00061812013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998584,0.000020899646,0.000016681603,0.000033357046,0.000038226688,0.000032364944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998091,0.000058088423,0.000056335713,0.000018362442,0.000029137804,0.00002900719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014680442,0.00025693708,0.00016079431,0.0001981211,0.000109958324,0.00039560365,0.00017898138,0.0003599459,0.0012133989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003298199,0.0001911393,0.00024515574,0.00017161817,0.00022475897,0.00022757826,0.00016053923,0.00032984692,0.00018716906],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006969851,0.0000075502653,0.00006645315,0.000019489176,0.000004427145,0.00004784925,0.00002767586,0.00009557697,0.9990767,0.00002693115,0.000009895084,0.00054775615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004417518,0.00010648716,0.001389998,0.0000034453471,0.000009792862,0.00003580311,0.000023999279,0.00075303635,0.9974481,0.000015566815,0.00020367796,0.0000057910393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002537881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031118997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012133989,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015865512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008540593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004059255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389396830","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202303561","title":"Compound Absorption in Polymer Devices Impairs the Translatability of Preclinical Safety Assessments","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; European Commission; European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations; McGill University; Diamond Light Source; Robert Bosch Stiftung","keywords":"Materials science; Absorption (acoustics); Polymer; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Medicine","score_opus":0.060536380519303525,"score_gpt":0.41749810392784453,"score_spread":0.356961723408541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389396830","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9498198,0.0030204428,0.040931627,0.00034294254,0.0001272219,0.00022156663,0.0005110577,0.0006285823,0.0043966966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97745603,0.001744829,0.01659218,0.00029012837,0.000027859427,0.00021050278,0.00041900785,0.00027955626,0.0029798814],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988097,0.00032557748,0.00009935747,0.0002371807,0.00040096606,0.00012719388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968652,0.0018131414,0.00067280274,0.0003467527,0.00022297277,0.00007914527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015179586,0.00067019404,0.00037760285,0.00050685304,0.0002828535,0.00076132873,0.00024433483,0.0005592177,0.0019819706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022306363,0.0003659619,0.00037374182,0.00019814755,0.0006270335,0.000573513,0.0005561906,0.00071735267,0.0006623022],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011901426,0.000020377469,0.00061338913,0.00011158305,0.000014440022,0.000082825616,0.00006571758,0.0002815672,0.9947212,0.000085794156,0.000062979525,0.0038211164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065458594,0.00045551837,0.0052399277,0.000023921073,0.00003762886,0.00026690456,0.000071048235,0.0011928852,0.9905343,0.00014192399,0.002019366,0.000010046211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023655382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033359602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019819706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032074994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002670807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008027792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389487018","doi":"10.1021/acsami.3c14176","title":"Encapsulation of <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> in Water-in-Water Microdroplets to Study the Worm Viability: Alternative Avenue to Manipulate Microdroplet Environment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Encapsulation (networking); Caenorhabditis elegans; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.01820642060592681,"score_gpt":0.2565488939679079,"score_spread":0.2383424733619811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389487018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914786,0.00043287413,0.006941718,0.000048875565,0.000017016993,0.000029638026,0.00015193936,0.00010729807,0.00079202926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98580986,0.0005743899,0.011909811,0.000054671964,0.00000756516,0.000054396012,0.00014186809,0.000032483014,0.001414994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999954,0.000002479088,0.0000033597698,0.000016780885,0.000013008832,0.000010442349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999248,0.000015490405,0.000036707163,0.0000062671947,0.0000074388804,0.000009307686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000077812314,0.0002559847,0.00017845686,0.00010746673,0.0001045064,0.00018169248,0.00019902937,0.00023338228,0.00032483076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008167066,0.000096352545,0.00013982688,0.00007212148,0.00016337635,0.0002574226,0.00017790026,0.00023953541,0.00011283362],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000051727634,0.000004544645,0.00007364804,0.000012128476,7.416184e-7,0.00001198466,0.000005911161,0.000038721322,0.99931216,0.000027280486,0.000011042187,0.00049673876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013259864,0.000039377428,0.0007933947,0.0000016732398,0.0000022101576,0.000018862764,0.000004356043,0.0006761651,0.9980983,0.000007685232,0.0003547059,0.0000019538065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058679335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010983015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00058679335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002156708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012953569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015647411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389508869","doi":"10.1002/bmm2.12059","title":"Magnetic hydroxyapatite nanobelt‐stem cell hybrid spheroids for remotely patterning bone tissues","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMEMat","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","keywords":"Mesenchymal stem cell; Stem cell; Spheroid; Cell biology; Materials science; Bone marrow; Adipose tissue; Cell; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Biology; Cell culture; Immunology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.021104036516632042,"score_gpt":0.2584329762919099,"score_spread":0.2373289397752779,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389508869","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92553663,0.0022131065,0.06556009,0.00022335793,0.00016747492,0.00012298525,0.0004710657,0.00076450175,0.004940704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95960635,0.00067142036,0.0356235,0.00007419612,0.000013615925,0.00006700805,0.00021468826,0.000064701984,0.0036645983],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988616,0.000013476645,0.000010417371,0.00002613323,0.000048073474,0.00001576588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990034,0.000032319043,0.000020944279,0.000016240007,0.000012546216,0.000017556986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018288902,0.00024890862,0.00021130433,0.00026221908,0.00012249562,0.00033879286,0.00016878564,0.00037253596,0.000673747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009254556,0.00020847621,0.00021610492,0.00011302488,0.00021608907,0.00022311685,0.00018284892,0.0003243935,0.00040112526],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009159279,0.000007011788,0.00002667805,0.000022810176,0.0000019432243,0.000023478453,0.000012317426,0.00029513423,0.99859077,0.000064123655,0.00003742933,0.00090910954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004763922,0.000025543965,0.00026301225,0.0000020060636,0.0000037056197,0.000041143958,0.0000082627,0.0025274497,0.99600935,0.000024208977,0.0010867367,0.0000039342353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058268395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018239479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000673747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031056817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018935652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00225389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389541522","doi":"10.17118/11143/20726","title":"3D-printable foam bioink for wound dressing applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island; École de Technologie Supérieure; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"3D printing; Materials science; Computer science; Composite material","score_opus":0.037010664384646785,"score_gpt":0.324929935155171,"score_spread":0.2879192707705242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389541522","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76635844,0.026286827,0.17009112,0.00080908806,0.0011855788,0.00025902854,0.0027247008,0.0044525056,0.027832706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9019292,0.006123915,0.08191891,0.00042257586,0.00008541785,0.00017342645,0.0009697834,0.00030338843,0.008073483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998636,0.000009036817,0.000010513988,0.000021065118,0.00007493324,0.000020783738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982697,0.00004751227,0.000042258853,0.000024656043,0.000037077265,0.00002154562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018784076,0.0003446552,0.00020463018,0.0004361034,0.00013492341,0.00037282123,0.00023616102,0.00070226076,0.0022398895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003496302,0.0001935148,0.0004323773,0.00022740105,0.00013281175,0.00040887893,0.00025231155,0.00041515293,0.0009882108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020101166,0.00002155093,0.00007794217,0.00015353558,0.0000058122205,0.00018470768,0.000014986861,0.00045922224,0.9840336,0.00017402788,0.00024935146,0.014605144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007835486,0.000104537634,0.00096390594,0.000022349168,0.000015590544,0.00066759274,0.000012207412,0.002725097,0.9819795,0.00021331005,0.013267693,0.000020407997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021070719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058530585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022398895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022080584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013387803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074931383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389542748","doi":"10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340569","title":"Investigating the Mechanism of Intravascular Bubble Formation in Designed Arrays of Vascularized Systems on a Chip","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanism (biology); Bubble; Computer science; Chip; System on a chip; Embedded system; Physics; Telecommunications; Parallel computing","score_opus":0.031627688867250474,"score_gpt":0.2543241219476567,"score_spread":0.2226964330804062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389542748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9553421,0.0013786257,0.041813437,0.000127214,0.00007523922,0.00005578644,0.00013680766,0.00019696282,0.0008737701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97303593,0.00044127906,0.025414525,0.00006124044,0.0000128850925,0.00006288709,0.00010661929,0.000010787727,0.0008539522],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999856,0.00001985774,0.000008662439,0.00005151403,0.000041444746,0.0000224771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999785,0.00008743295,0.00004964695,0.000019516167,0.00004256674,0.000015835376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020504267,0.0001750265,0.00017232723,0.00011663395,0.00008976832,0.0001966199,0.00026176494,0.00035679713,0.00043287608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003653292,0.00013417337,0.00015453201,0.00007990751,0.00021549096,0.00021366456,0.00015796814,0.00021193891,0.00011360328],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021852287,0.000010901336,0.0001686471,0.000046352354,0.00000423792,0.00003295713,0.000019194982,0.00039166145,0.9976673,0.00009500243,0.000033325876,0.0015084976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058981486,0.0003067955,0.001653568,0.0000039263546,0.000013653943,0.00007608872,0.000018243798,0.0073775924,0.989365,0.00004549331,0.0011242654,0.000009511901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027108716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037126773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00043287608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021429357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001386446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015547872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389584851","doi":"10.17118/11143/20720","title":"3D bioprinting on moving surfaces using computer vision","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Computer graphics (images); Computer vision; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.035510194768545854,"score_gpt":0.3182287979758588,"score_spread":0.28271860320731296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389584851","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01737486,0.0003078665,0.97960734,0.000100937,0.00004553303,0.00003689882,0.00002877456,0.00086149015,0.0016363269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25521985,0.00066636933,0.74097705,0.00014306724,0.000055115164,0.00006712682,0.00014745926,0.00016372031,0.0025602155],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956375,0.000047767593,0.000019734749,0.00010880126,0.00022195392,0.000037934664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999567,0.00014267697,0.00005856714,0.00006836218,0.00014278603,0.000020612162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046024643,0.0005959748,0.000496179,0.0013287226,0.00026669496,0.0013231485,0.00068516744,0.0011131703,0.0015979382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000804683,0.0004119402,0.0008944418,0.00077748083,0.0005787092,0.0008846763,0.00076818385,0.00082592585,0.00059736805],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001451932,0.0001210936,0.0010409907,0.0002593713,0.000103620805,0.0002552347,0.00020786801,0.14636621,0.31233343,0.0063959165,0.0024321976,0.5303388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061298115,0.00004180569,0.00083638064,0.000018600234,0.000012690877,0.00016778779,0.000021402839,0.95582837,0.039059862,0.0018791404,0.0021036116,0.000024291528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016302181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016102354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016302181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059451733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055070216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053456426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389584906","doi":"10.17118/11143/20721","title":"Uniformity factor assessment framework for 3D bioprinting process","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computer science; Process (computing); Factor (programming language); Operating system; Programming language","score_opus":0.04562323334945246,"score_gpt":0.38582141335223835,"score_spread":0.3401981800027859,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389584906","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012449332,0.00006603331,0.99573356,0.000029383255,0.000009577074,0.000068002395,0.00009034355,0.0018704513,0.00088774733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.106045656,0.00029391702,0.8895811,0.000070972426,0.00003317445,0.00052926264,0.0005561244,0.00066829217,0.00222154],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.997486,0.0003625196,0.00020489343,0.00034118633,0.0014696362,0.00013581508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971213,0.0009908212,0.00030272696,0.00027283301,0.0012337562,0.00007856285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003984817,0.0016620258,0.00096878095,0.002629197,0.0006925304,0.0021782315,0.0022598978,0.0014933073,0.0052722185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056716558,0.0006548174,0.0018039382,0.0009677754,0.0008809323,0.0013916185,0.0018008976,0.0011794183,0.0015587913],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014840692,0.00020170698,0.002440593,0.00062228675,0.00012562647,0.00047883685,0.0003455333,0.69903004,0.047039352,0.07925377,0.0046119327,0.16570187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007601618,0.000027345803,0.0002013562,0.000025297873,0.000016151389,0.00006798958,0.000014073607,0.9767867,0.010605091,0.0074077635,0.0048127677,0.000027903212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063943714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038865693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063943714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023730882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018586799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021073997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389608751","doi":"10.1007/s44174-023-00142-4","title":"Machine Learning Approaches to 3D Models for Drug Screening","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials & Devices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Institute of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Addiction; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Computer science; Context (archaeology); Process (computing); Variety (cybernetics); Artificial intelligence; Machine learning; Human–computer interaction; Data science","score_opus":0.12112880760825231,"score_gpt":0.2928841875519646,"score_spread":0.1717553799437123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389608751","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00535546,0.001593569,0.9871666,0.00048203464,0.000082036975,0.00010203058,0.00070414867,0.0019329466,0.0025811915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38067272,0.004890775,0.60018665,0.000606332,0.00022244494,0.0007836001,0.0030859883,0.00064898515,0.008902436],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922967,0.00022518326,0.00004912672,0.00013953788,0.0003009784,0.0000555263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979766,0.0013640102,0.0001483295,0.00020443505,0.0002544112,0.000052221323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010226585,0.0014358746,0.002079458,0.0029150872,0.0006592347,0.0023570466,0.0022961448,0.0026523846,0.0050470564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038013814,0.0015348793,0.0026701565,0.0027133452,0.0011665124,0.0014040023,0.0018781831,0.0021831964,0.0021953085],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003841782,0.000053809228,0.00032724743,0.00011805465,0.00006853198,0.000041848158,0.000029778206,0.90456635,0.0012268204,0.008523817,0.0018592743,0.083146095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023913187,0.000006547263,0.000032623437,0.000008256697,0.000003932562,0.000009023211,0.000004319379,0.99322057,0.00033900543,0.005662957,0.0007049236,0.0000054288294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0121162245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010210321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0121162245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001562214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011036915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024091423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389670359","doi":"10.1016/j.slasd.2023.12.006","title":"WITHDRAWN: Mera: A scalable high throughput automated micro-physiological system","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"retraction","venue":"SLAS DISCOVERY","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cooke Aquaculture (Canada)","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Throughput; Scalability; Computer science; Computational biology; Operating system; Biology","score_opus":0.022667394447401096,"score_gpt":0.2787874390550461,"score_spread":0.25612004460764504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389670359","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036585856,0.03594263,0.17593877,0.08316205,0.13769217,0.0069513675,0.057732865,0.088610776,0.37738347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07585556,0.015049949,0.09946519,0.01919387,0.014999116,0.003923311,0.034854844,0.0050723115,0.73158586],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99650395,0.0003483677,0.00035170923,0.00035192145,0.0022918254,0.00015218012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966168,0.0004561973,0.00025808442,0.00034935572,0.0020419904,0.00027761445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033646487,0.0014194438,0.0010360107,0.001533555,0.0010299654,0.0019194777,0.0018900224,0.0021683285,0.12872095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00714054,0.00053760805,0.000650703,0.001091817,0.00064288796,0.0015618696,0.0016476058,0.0023210768,0.1106671],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061395415,0.0000713935,0.0015015628,0.0010518398,0.000045028646,0.001200389,0.00012621866,0.00038938902,0.062972195,0.0043817945,0.6291347,0.29851153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017561397,0.00021000986,0.0018053794,0.00019452082,0.00003182772,0.0010569687,0.0000401932,0.002414045,0.020938255,0.00080898835,0.97227556,0.00004861323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011396658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014354542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12872095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010478162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028977466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43061447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390042946","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ad17cf","title":"Cell viability prediction and optimization in extrusion-based bioprinting via neural network-based Bayesian optimization models","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Bayesian optimization; Artificial neural network; Bayesian probability; Bayesian network; Computer science; Machine learning; Artificial intelligence; Materials science","score_opus":0.01642316467082836,"score_gpt":0.2358914956149605,"score_spread":0.21946833094413215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390042946","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24862419,0.0013327468,0.7452002,0.0004873172,0.00003781979,0.000092838716,0.00022750511,0.00047119256,0.0035262296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92386824,0.0006157379,0.07251595,0.00011310285,0.000015356401,0.00019801312,0.00028312858,0.000045555527,0.0023451063],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996543,0.00011309873,0.000023475344,0.00008035159,0.00008723297,0.000041537514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891603,0.0007660535,0.000112543144,0.000019294559,0.00016813379,0.000018024823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014235988,0.0008983412,0.0008863566,0.00052696635,0.00028435767,0.0007988091,0.0007180424,0.0012508079,0.0006711873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002419043,0.000565932,0.0007498104,0.00038975396,0.00051197817,0.0005896928,0.00047337398,0.0010164125,0.00011953804],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018856172,0.000016658361,0.0004304132,0.000015743282,0.000007853543,0.000011520822,0.000007843117,0.9947871,0.0005709068,0.0003176207,0.000043706405,0.0037717114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012367558,0.000005177622,0.000082073355,0.0000017538075,0.0000020669534,0.0000013289664,9.063256e-7,0.9994974,0.00027138335,0.00010887396,0.000025969464,0.0000018735336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016934343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01250742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016934343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012470768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009483697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033671558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390086634","doi":"10.1016/j.apmt.2023.102035","title":"Development of photocrosslinkable bioinks with improved electromechanical properties for 3D bioprinting of cardiac BioRings","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Materials Today","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McGill University; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Institut TransMedTech; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Montréal","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Methacrylate; Nanotechnology; Polymer; Composite material; Chemistry; Engineering; Copolymer","score_opus":0.02077348862352473,"score_gpt":0.24142129556424308,"score_spread":0.22064780694071834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390086634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97561306,0.0022463163,0.018967109,0.00012813797,0.00011541489,0.00004943373,0.00010310875,0.00028159065,0.0024957925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9773033,0.000960881,0.018806694,0.000094069175,0.000018910792,0.000049158996,0.00011143836,0.00008339943,0.0025721793],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984515,0.000012536399,0.000017814502,0.000037043585,0.000052646537,0.00003476778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973696,0.00004922475,0.00010264338,0.00003500268,0.000037572237,0.00003867713],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000256107,0.00033500118,0.00023339095,0.00022742814,0.00012210623,0.00040513193,0.0002462568,0.0005836936,0.0006340466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046807298,0.00022949315,0.00028972354,0.00014554123,0.00016468186,0.00036207488,0.00026597505,0.0004868017,0.0002654977],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006501097,0.00000906513,0.00002361703,0.000019876743,0.0000021212352,0.000027315515,0.000011174465,0.00012494493,0.9982821,0.000046156492,0.000013559765,0.0014335489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035123267,0.00005095715,0.000565475,0.0000027745282,0.0000057541392,0.00008782744,0.000004544785,0.0008006733,0.99768233,0.000015833297,0.0007760281,0.0000041923504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017887459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056860055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006340466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029842413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013599898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002165258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390582014","doi":"10.1002/agt2.478","title":"Organoids in concert: engineering in vitro models toward enhanced fidelity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aggregate","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Northwest Fisheries Science Center; Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Health and Medical Research Fund; Brigham Research Institute; Glaucoma Research Foundation","keywords":"Organoid; Computer science; Limiting; Scalability; Computational biology; Biology; Neuroscience; Engineering","score_opus":0.019913803458202727,"score_gpt":0.26579901444574994,"score_spread":0.2458852109875472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390582014","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32981694,0.017028183,0.62792665,0.0010258491,0.0007431315,0.00044095732,0.0017909469,0.0021302917,0.019096995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7998017,0.009862193,0.18107651,0.0003919551,0.000074407006,0.0005869047,0.0014182853,0.00035357586,0.0064345314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993542,0.00014637489,0.00007193671,0.00011714001,0.00025029003,0.000060028266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884737,0.00036683158,0.00020809425,0.00029394115,0.00016819987,0.00011544518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013764421,0.0005374764,0.00055648363,0.0006195847,0.00040191968,0.0019130919,0.0007054251,0.0008825711,0.001262615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089273514,0.00047113354,0.00064409245,0.00042689158,0.0007231378,0.0008276122,0.001339438,0.0015739767,0.0010074121],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005611409,0.00004637338,0.0003615855,0.0003931987,0.00002527693,0.00026114236,0.0002183831,0.0075305253,0.9765078,0.0041467194,0.000605934,0.009847068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015887512,0.00021679017,0.0008905324,0.00012328276,0.00006830537,0.00046456465,0.00010979729,0.013298277,0.93937916,0.00135823,0.04403125,0.00004392317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088895275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015071565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019130919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006498849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006123955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007279396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390617330","doi":"10.1038/s41574-023-00933-1","title":"Organoids in endocrine and metabolic research: current and emerging applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Endocrinology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"National Medical Research Council; Vlaamse regering; KU Leuven; University of Toronto; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Agency for Science, Technology and Research; Medical Research Council; Duke-NUS Medical School","keywords":"Organoid; Endocrine system; Computational biology; Neuroscience; Biology; Computer science; Bioinformatics; Data science; Endocrinology; Hormone","score_opus":0.10753643238885431,"score_gpt":0.4724760265709574,"score_spread":0.3649395941821031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390617330","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007876443,0.99851817,0.0002433853,0.00018008308,0.00021379623,0.000002952955,0.000016953181,0.000008328267,0.0007375161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00045182873,0.99849796,0.00029139043,0.00015600561,0.00014103291,0.0000045460292,0.00002600959,0.0000021474414,0.0004291206],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996592,0.00005591249,0.00003673096,0.00005611912,0.00015522791,0.00003684694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907,0.0005729015,0.000081145445,0.000027010292,0.00018219129,0.00006677491],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016472725,0.00119061,0.0019966338,0.0027320061,0.000278457,0.0024132654,0.0010361118,0.0017449537,0.0053847744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014089134,0.00046875168,0.0007412996,0.0032689467,0.0010211583,0.0021653776,0.0012350366,0.0027749965,0.002680806],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009072924,0.00007038077,0.00012462298,0.013248519,0.000070727285,0.00014036991,0.00006251109,0.00056730775,0.0030194854,0.007584418,0.02175321,0.9532678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029606443,0.00010554504,0.00037641556,0.0031216647,0.000110402856,0.00062172214,0.00007548073,0.00015925993,0.00092425116,0.0033274088,0.9911165,0.000031696596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001106029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002375972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053847744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068257604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010999705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018013835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390811606","doi":"10.3791/66153","title":"Evaluating Toxicity of Chemicals using a Zebrafish Vibration Startle Response Screening System","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Aging","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Modular design; Zebrafish; Computer science; Benchmark (surveying); Vibration; Toxicity; Mauthner cell; Workflow; Transducer; Simulation; Acoustics; Biology; Physics; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.11075962416959992,"score_gpt":0.5053438291298237,"score_spread":0.39458420496022373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390811606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8253699,0.0020462112,0.15530273,0.00042188074,0.00014384178,0.0017643312,0.007243622,0.003080501,0.004627007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78136003,0.0037403689,0.19586697,0.0004763963,0.00003730396,0.0023075994,0.00642442,0.00019347624,0.009593538],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930406,0.00007362981,0.000068786096,0.00011481226,0.0003832433,0.000055563436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996965,0.000068279616,0.000072099014,0.0000321246,0.00008616933,0.0000448177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006671021,0.00088420726,0.0007519055,0.0009630288,0.00037428967,0.00038078884,0.0005730335,0.00070740265,0.0017830501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000386353,0.00029069526,0.0006337675,0.00040626546,0.00028810886,0.0002959921,0.00047642365,0.00074850075,0.00071511866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017371716,0.000016376296,0.000111823225,0.00003920464,0.00000612914,0.000022440061,0.0000064120773,0.00015990205,0.99843687,0.000016483216,0.00004589588,0.0011211358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014947342,0.00071232056,0.0030055668,0.000008713786,0.00003647444,0.000076469936,0.000010280977,0.0015160786,0.99349445,0.000028358334,0.0010768302,0.000019518113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022306086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004531485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022306086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000543415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006057667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005964875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390819354","doi":"10.3390/jfb15010020","title":"Development of a Nanoparticle System for Controlled Release in Bioprinted Respiratory Scaffolds","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Functional Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Chitosan; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Nanoparticle; Coating; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.035408933313103665,"score_gpt":0.28742412816863294,"score_spread":0.25201519485552926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390819354","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93037415,0.002574039,0.06397825,0.00014803921,0.00009708463,0.00014847751,0.00016359621,0.00040497902,0.002111525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9455846,0.0011856576,0.049375087,0.000083981395,0.000026785629,0.00015957186,0.0001626138,0.000060938204,0.003360741],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997652,0.000027643582,0.000024231838,0.00006562499,0.000086633416,0.000030649448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979013,0.000052447806,0.00006815089,0.000018353603,0.0000467866,0.000024100958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028326586,0.00037022965,0.00031109416,0.0002920595,0.00017848596,0.00043430188,0.00030565212,0.0007457628,0.0004033531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030594133,0.00021292713,0.00032871994,0.00012471637,0.0002216722,0.00042942067,0.00023979155,0.00039719758,0.0002599417],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010258005,0.000009160608,0.00002174154,0.00003064467,0.0000024105489,0.000024567204,0.000011945703,0.00012413839,0.99855286,0.00003996956,0.000009469315,0.0011628056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049716464,0.00013050793,0.00032421015,0.0000036712358,0.000008790265,0.000081336795,0.0000055310334,0.0014019504,0.9970386,0.000012103386,0.0009803248,0.000008056813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006101584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008212755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007457628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003424795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017437882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002484858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390879246","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202302436","title":"Cancer Metastasis‐on‐a‐Chip for Modeling Metastatic Cascade and Drug Screening","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Health and Medical Research Council; Australian Research Council; Medical Research Council; University of Adelaide; University of Queensland; Gallipoli Medical Research Foundation; University of Alberta","keywords":"Intravasation; Metastasis; Cancer; Tumor microenvironment; Microfluidics; Drug development; Nanotechnology; Drug; Computer science; Cancer research; Medicine; Materials science; Pharmacology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.14455532078096062,"score_gpt":0.45066686145754703,"score_spread":0.3061115406765864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390879246","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010515566,0.97934157,0.009826649,0.00032899305,0.00048003386,0.00008885892,0.00013269924,0.00014465033,0.008604979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009924754,0.97419035,0.009198464,0.0003857979,0.0001993557,0.00014558077,0.00026183552,0.000020285797,0.005673526],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976283,0.00004061044,0.000015509624,0.00004394203,0.00011791559,0.00001920945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998211,0.00007826645,0.000026089027,0.000011238046,0.00004879862,0.000014583471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054942345,0.0010680376,0.0010718527,0.0019424603,0.0002391607,0.0007050242,0.0010284474,0.0012328041,0.0031263668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042494154,0.00042229748,0.0007885709,0.0014266261,0.00032992932,0.00090033177,0.00053682976,0.0013155781,0.0023358958],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006489183,0.00018531749,0.00035997765,0.017344713,0.00013541707,0.00027348218,0.000053994896,0.0034549898,0.038143612,0.01482523,0.026544558,0.89861375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021261994,0.0002407289,0.0005637163,0.0011683408,0.00016996502,0.001019517,0.000031445106,0.0031684544,0.020027533,0.001903282,0.97163624,0.000049639],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012094652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020545549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031263668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058074447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076099474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010458708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390939128","doi":"10.1016/j.bioadv.2024.213775","title":"Biomaterial engineering for cell transplantation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Transplantation; Regenerative medicine; Regeneration (biology); Cell therapy; Tissue engineering; Medicine; Biomaterial; Function (biology); Cell; Stem cell; Immune system; Neuroscience; Biology; Immunology; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Surgery","score_opus":0.00976965298454501,"score_gpt":0.26718097325971063,"score_spread":0.2574113202751656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390939128","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06988884,0.27691263,0.4671933,0.0034882622,0.006852511,0.00078402745,0.0018508282,0.0028698617,0.17015977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43259713,0.18210934,0.31082165,0.0029802292,0.0010846937,0.0011675371,0.0021382393,0.0006958046,0.06640534],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967015,0.000042057884,0.000036559202,0.000049695347,0.00017062659,0.00003090192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985945,0.00004412825,0.00003047067,0.00002082482,0.00003276329,0.000012268483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046367192,0.00051563984,0.0003845523,0.0008524598,0.00027766672,0.0009725305,0.00033053537,0.0009838706,0.0062653855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048862246,0.00021415058,0.00060616236,0.0006018884,0.00030942174,0.0006636411,0.00053317496,0.000993306,0.004025314],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008099082,0.00011123746,0.00031669688,0.0034369994,0.000051285177,0.0007560548,0.00015303979,0.0017655144,0.7725459,0.026465373,0.010351715,0.18396525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022202008,0.00024224841,0.00080109615,0.0005251144,0.000060006278,0.0023984273,0.00006382471,0.0028680684,0.45914954,0.008795015,0.5250209,0.000053518805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014355783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036314756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062653855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037364865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003946343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020959735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391010423","doi":"10.1038/s41467-024-45710-4","title":"A microfluidic platform integrating functional vascularized organoids-on-chip","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":293,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Forschung; Medical Research Council; Universität Wien; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Medizinische Universität Wien; Fondation Leducq; European Commission; Government of Canada; Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften; Vienna Science and Technology Fund; European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations; Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia","keywords":"Organoid; Microfluidics; Spheroid; Organ-on-a-chip; Cell biology; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Vascular network; Tissue engineering; Function (biology); Biology; Computational biology; Computer science; Cell culture; Nanotechnology; Embryonic stem cell; Anatomy; Materials science","score_opus":0.03053562429589498,"score_gpt":0.3036117579596621,"score_spread":0.27307613366376715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391010423","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41756576,0.0046876357,0.5574388,0.0006554188,0.0012195297,0.00044267531,0.0037952727,0.0052736257,0.008921265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7093607,0.0014524718,0.28279287,0.0002958588,0.000084919266,0.000628275,0.0014037193,0.0001436416,0.0038376462],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997634,0.00001925965,0.000018304469,0.00009990322,0.000060677925,0.00003836461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973804,0.00007734325,0.00005570634,0.000041415955,0.00004200406,0.000045546643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024044447,0.0004835586,0.00032882116,0.00036136125,0.00024408336,0.00046039015,0.0006947933,0.00052150874,0.0010149988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000351352,0.0002445343,0.00031407064,0.00020237724,0.00027475235,0.00036505127,0.00046001835,0.00044566617,0.00047543313],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030151143,0.00002041088,0.00014517433,0.00008735996,0.000009882573,0.00009041191,0.000023292798,0.0012074797,0.9909922,0.000633381,0.0004980284,0.0062621785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015380378,0.00018681413,0.0008547621,0.000009946383,0.00002323832,0.00022176772,0.000012376384,0.007055407,0.97577685,0.00021388219,0.015599539,0.000029965864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006882613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012206575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010149988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050417107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005852473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036579967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391288564","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2024.103095","title":"Innovations in hydrogel-based manufacturing: A comprehensive review of direct ink writing technique for biomedical applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":153,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Academy of Finland","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Self-healing hydrogels; Context (archaeology); 3D printing; Computer science; Soft robotics; Variety (cybernetics); Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Robot; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.03213078770082511,"score_gpt":0.40704867829909,"score_spread":0.3749178905982649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391288564","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018817275,0.99750996,0.0005477714,0.00010374864,0.00016766961,0.000008318398,0.000020607837,0.000012652762,0.0014410297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009889505,0.9973085,0.00074499485,0.000103110964,0.0001282,0.00001323218,0.000030001278,0.000004265056,0.00067887007],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995864,0.00005316524,0.00006476726,0.00007966766,0.00018074432,0.00003519921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950814,0.00028361622,0.00006363604,0.00001982079,0.000104002276,0.000020802736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083288894,0.0011651852,0.001241183,0.003611223,0.00036823368,0.001134396,0.0006895475,0.00097381795,0.0034911328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008252945,0.00065043394,0.0007706896,0.003907959,0.00048599657,0.0016003203,0.00074139144,0.0016025191,0.0022157594],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004030498,0.00012404418,0.00013235585,0.040473733,0.00007538772,0.00023600161,0.00014784513,0.00088736066,0.009699865,0.009426027,0.018332122,0.920425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007919923,0.00012724531,0.0005300806,0.0039381897,0.00007863788,0.00085426867,0.000047904527,0.00023655586,0.003170865,0.0016429692,0.98933136,0.000033962755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010246279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013140286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003611223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005807669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012364485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011678994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391360791","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2024-xqhwg","title":"GelMA-Carbopol bioinks with low total solids content for high-fidelity extrusion 3D bioprinting of dynamic tissue biomimetics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Sick Kids Foundation","keywords":"Extrusion; Biomimetics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Composite material","score_opus":0.022124268195535406,"score_gpt":0.28683991373666057,"score_spread":0.26471564554112514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391360791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91540235,0.0047790846,0.07454136,0.00014068013,0.00012790176,0.00013102831,0.00033240148,0.00087227125,0.003672947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9373446,0.001708875,0.056474518,0.000072385126,0.000022009284,0.000133965,0.00029262013,0.00021519142,0.003735843],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973863,0.000025810261,0.000031297324,0.000062403706,0.000108057095,0.00003375915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996092,0.000107948654,0.00017070635,0.000047468766,0.00003294198,0.000031775005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028013537,0.00058224646,0.00032253028,0.00039827343,0.00012116419,0.00046767943,0.00025611947,0.0005617151,0.0007128423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004266589,0.00027006402,0.0003928699,0.00021860798,0.00022228662,0.00043908806,0.0002742543,0.0006738208,0.00052197895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000060337693,0.000005059219,0.000015719574,0.000024486224,0.0000016959857,0.000027451972,0.0000056097724,0.00006501796,0.99882704,0.000023202996,0.000010085532,0.0009886018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026683779,0.000030464402,0.00031620543,0.0000031408658,0.0000046143837,0.00012438801,0.0000021522842,0.0005914268,0.99805826,0.000009405741,0.0008537108,0.000003627717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032042258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073999737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007128423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033773863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017518809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024504662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391400045","doi":"10.3389/fphar.2024.1369505","title":"Editorial: Biomaterials used in tissue engineering for the restoration of ocular disorders","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Frontiers in Pharmacology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Junta de Andalucía; European Social Fund; Consejería de Economía, Innovación, Ciencia y Empleo, Junta de Andalucía","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Medicine; Regenerative medicine; Pharmacology; Ophthalmology; Biomedical engineering; Stem cell; Biology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.007555810408137546,"score_gpt":0.308111018957067,"score_spread":0.3005552085489295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391400045","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000023135635,0.0062510883,0.00008861034,0.021704579,0.9699949,0.000024820438,0.00006832013,0.000044341115,0.0018002755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00027978508,0.0068110693,0.000098792094,0.021150861,0.9606963,0.000035703975,0.000060517003,0.00004070346,0.010826328],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959907,0.00061778584,0.0005561728,0.0004074353,0.00217714,0.00025073893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.986694,0.00592972,0.0008731245,0.00031377765,0.004592869,0.0015965351],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004789836,0.004377028,0.00442702,0.0051700016,0.003683512,0.007275823,0.003928044,0.018082136,0.015888039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019741995,0.0014777882,0.002888261,0.0021077984,0.002995377,0.0056171487,0.0016820168,0.01784471,0.017426474],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023323759,0.000009972817,0.000009226551,0.00017080022,0.0000101600335,0.000064417814,0.000006194248,0.000015938218,0.000028324019,0.00015703854,0.99682224,0.0026823333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074845215,0.000023274493,0.00015210797,0.0005685568,0.00005410821,0.00031585596,0.00002574326,0.00011242242,0.000108002336,0.0009325214,0.9976162,0.000016548644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002605229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057517732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018082136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003278025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00350246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053150773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391427941","doi":"10.1016/j.stem.2023.12.014","title":"Bioprinting functional neural networks","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell stem cell","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Computational biology; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.016581988253921265,"score_gpt":0.22157294633109026,"score_spread":0.204990958077169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391427941","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33758548,0.0031881565,0.59150743,0.00077596464,0.0010130248,0.00006611143,0.00023800331,0.0014408234,0.064185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8867844,0.0012617942,0.07969711,0.00018367378,0.00008700694,0.000054348722,0.00011419332,0.00013280127,0.031684753],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991333,0.000007731996,0.0000046951523,0.000021460854,0.00004193381,0.000010810479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998908,0.00004338771,0.000016506796,0.000021809137,0.000022580347,0.0000050369968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011052609,0.00029106103,0.00017399016,0.00019480441,0.00012871431,0.00038721657,0.00036358734,0.00048301613,0.0029582938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032382525,0.00018057488,0.00017064436,0.00014150619,0.00027941944,0.0004592251,0.00030437755,0.00038169415,0.00074512523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005926887,0.000046946523,0.0002024844,0.00019842658,0.000029047911,0.00022372337,0.00006486948,0.041891005,0.81104726,0.016228199,0.002045324,0.12796353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009862736,0.00012901783,0.00064478716,0.000025387846,0.000021834034,0.00028047743,0.000022800012,0.26593682,0.7104423,0.006827469,0.015638739,0.00002050527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038990332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008600714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029582938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033085316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011589303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009896517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391446168","doi":"10.1002/smsc.202300280","title":"In‐Foam Bioprinting: An Embedded Bioprinting Technique with Self‐Removable Support Bath","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; École de Technologie Supérieure; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biofabrication; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Coalescence (physics); Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.01446526332156095,"score_gpt":0.28200964755711566,"score_spread":0.2675443842355547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391446168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8197867,0.003299617,0.170712,0.00020817814,0.0001779863,0.00014317116,0.00021583632,0.00108305,0.0043734624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8886971,0.0012023633,0.10596627,0.00011582152,0.000042404696,0.00009013292,0.00014647635,0.000106770225,0.0036327676],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998124,0.000018032604,0.00001339967,0.000043002492,0.00008859012,0.000024640642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998142,0.000047014237,0.00006473273,0.00003248739,0.000021079753,0.000020555772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018261856,0.00037453327,0.00023276782,0.00029266966,0.00012955842,0.00025887202,0.0003277002,0.00053143775,0.00058964477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026528316,0.0002372495,0.00028176207,0.00013481267,0.00021821438,0.00033822923,0.00035422458,0.00047110653,0.0002946207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000099928675,0.000008564945,0.000031897554,0.000033346427,0.0000022235754,0.000049522023,0.000017463322,0.00007665902,0.99735284,0.00004875444,0.00002630368,0.0023424383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034484046,0.000059295493,0.00034105772,0.0000033927702,0.000005813661,0.0002749502,0.0000053316553,0.0014347014,0.9959843,0.000021575626,0.0018589474,0.000007241783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015764567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033017917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00058964477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017653427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012195577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001972556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391644063","doi":"10.1039/d3tb02924g","title":"Development of bioactive short fiber-reinforced printable hydrogels with tunable mechanical and osteogenic properties for bone repair","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Chemistry B","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Fiber; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.019758576426052877,"score_gpt":0.2463860296222346,"score_spread":0.22662745319618172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391644063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9629805,0.008772063,0.025583174,0.00017400242,0.00010501773,0.00007525239,0.00027275868,0.00020786632,0.0018293903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9740552,0.0028045215,0.020859003,0.000104660525,0.000030646814,0.00004886509,0.00014678476,0.000028287906,0.0019221024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999442,0.000004397228,0.0000049969885,0.0000113325295,0.000023845212,0.000011267827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999081,0.000017962819,0.00003949351,0.0000050588724,0.000010383727,0.000019077788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014938574,0.00030301817,0.00011619468,0.00019590244,0.00006699238,0.00016764476,0.00013449874,0.00024364807,0.000559577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001107562,0.00014350939,0.00020896239,0.000088556655,0.00013336672,0.0002456546,0.00012426375,0.0002250502,0.00018930344],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001018443,0.000010132299,0.0000605959,0.00003925753,0.0000027011338,0.000018769408,0.0000056731346,0.00020376964,0.9969248,0.0000657413,0.000017857397,0.0026403887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010468819,0.00014915384,0.0008798949,0.0000061080445,0.000014157139,0.00014029237,0.000008823661,0.001755599,0.9945128,0.00005804471,0.0024567884,0.000007971636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023017226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00075827504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000559577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016779988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014823597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018719435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391724317","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4716284","title":"One-Step Microfabrication of Hydrogel Microwells with Tailored Bottom Shapes for Spheroid Formation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Microfabrication; Spheroid; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Fabrication; Medicine","score_opus":0.012244985804177516,"score_gpt":0.2526407518112756,"score_spread":0.24039576600709808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391724317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8769382,0.0019586047,0.11163094,0.00030530716,0.00033856227,0.00025685912,0.0014090842,0.0013164016,0.005845975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9155546,0.00093302596,0.07813718,0.00013147295,0.00003314236,0.00023055478,0.00068764,0.00024912186,0.0040431577],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997236,0.000013829279,0.000023714554,0.00006181713,0.00008309858,0.00009399865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997197,0.00007562964,0.000056143715,0.000071735936,0.000035613954,0.00004114788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026329755,0.0005648405,0.00054963445,0.00020371891,0.0002504426,0.0005111005,0.00043528332,0.00047554413,0.0014639734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003216821,0.0003120905,0.0005359345,0.0002214432,0.00027203216,0.00031020032,0.0005963322,0.0007473475,0.0010771223],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015129364,0.000012945423,0.000025675878,0.000024593075,0.0000024939143,0.000026973375,0.000021491454,0.00012963873,0.99844307,0.000082448605,0.00008207345,0.0011334592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057189886,0.000028264201,0.0003612913,0.0000016345067,0.000003705848,0.00004235205,0.000007888781,0.0008799229,0.99766785,0.000030292425,0.00096415397,0.000006893498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042717982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015283739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014639734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035326293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028290338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048974752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391777424","doi":"10.1002/adma.202310637","title":"Engineering Biomaterials to Model Immune‐Tumor Interactions In Vitro","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Immune system; Drug; Cancer; Biology; Computational biology; Immunology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.014916980217185193,"score_gpt":0.30254252818362193,"score_spread":0.28762554796643675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391777424","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6201211,0.058764465,0.29227236,0.0009189699,0.00111794,0.0006196962,0.00084000564,0.00097161194,0.024373837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80276847,0.03286979,0.15509717,0.0006035468,0.00011199759,0.0006632155,0.00059689995,0.00017059704,0.007118315],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985564,0.00002728197,0.000016161504,0.000026051166,0.0000543244,0.000020410524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982196,0.00007106912,0.000057149657,0.000020202491,0.000018898438,0.000010719143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030367845,0.0004316558,0.00022817662,0.00033504431,0.00017417726,0.00065344025,0.00026011004,0.00057397515,0.00080868864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003061301,0.00024102656,0.0003718249,0.00023139566,0.00022948964,0.00046731692,0.00030627285,0.0005580492,0.00062900817],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016418126,0.000035146357,0.00014613806,0.00044312226,0.000010988235,0.00013853805,0.00005155043,0.0014115042,0.98735446,0.0015939034,0.00017938965,0.008618911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018050361,0.00033576018,0.0009936361,0.00010720345,0.000047554007,0.0006631952,0.000080323385,0.0054134433,0.9494387,0.0010274502,0.04184768,0.000027129794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022188874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005555154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00080868864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026397296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033532808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027053356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391824762","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpharm.2024.123902","title":"Application of 3D printing in early phase development of pharmaceutical solid dosage forms","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Pharmaceutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast","keywords":"3D printing; Dosage form; Pharmaceutical industry; Risk analysis (engineering); Drug development; Pharmaceutical technology; Quality by Design; Computer science; Phase (matter); Quality (philosophy); Manufacturing engineering; Medicine; Biochemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Medical physics; Business; Drug; Engineering; Pharmacology; New product development; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Marketing; Chemistry","score_opus":0.045531181314248256,"score_gpt":0.43524978070557047,"score_spread":0.3897185993913222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391824762","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07447471,0.43057922,0.4278402,0.0024654877,0.0022265478,0.0009924186,0.0011237954,0.0018814016,0.05841629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37360296,0.35661292,0.25164738,0.0014854037,0.0005414827,0.0007381931,0.0007986771,0.00026240386,0.014310554],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988147,0.0002380657,0.00010787531,0.00017099905,0.00060087565,0.00006752062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993505,0.00034099395,0.00009707989,0.000062461804,0.00012175269,0.000027208182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014711994,0.0006031449,0.0006891999,0.0011936368,0.0002686941,0.0014824556,0.00064146746,0.0012118414,0.0022387262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014390559,0.0005021627,0.001085708,0.0007454832,0.00062618643,0.0008065953,0.000805816,0.0013608554,0.0013969817],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003002532,0.00015079722,0.00062487077,0.0076267375,0.00009516068,0.001237852,0.0003582955,0.0051828735,0.55679315,0.017630497,0.005783634,0.40421584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004126502,0.00071880466,0.0012349638,0.00058359205,0.00010483755,0.001687069,0.000077368,0.0051930086,0.71656424,0.003301891,0.27039748,0.000095499556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042178074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046486888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022387262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055207463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052747264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007780552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391873011","doi":"10.1101/2024.01.31.578280","title":"Grayscale 4D Biomaterial Customization at High Resolution and Scale","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Real Estate Foundation of British Columbia; University of Washington; Washington Research Foundation; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Grayscale; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Self-healing hydrogels; Photolithography; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Lithography; Biomolecule; Artificial intelligence; Biological system; Image (mathematics); Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.008739093895407479,"score_gpt":0.21436598407398333,"score_spread":0.20562689017857586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391873011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8299933,0.0006528738,0.15571637,0.00027438757,0.00009159043,0.00011647877,0.0006754225,0.0022233608,0.010256195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8761322,0.00047894503,0.11714742,0.00015002102,0.000016294904,0.00010340246,0.00031701877,0.00041976222,0.0052350275],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999033,0.000008248799,0.000007019056,0.000022635157,0.000038819453,0.000019909974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984324,0.00003838967,0.000047740097,0.000039532093,0.000016144604,0.000014983013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001653359,0.00039405614,0.00016636001,0.0003055356,0.00014799672,0.0005194306,0.00031947394,0.00029404095,0.0021911978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023498142,0.00024851048,0.00023251318,0.00014095484,0.00037382037,0.0002794213,0.0005815756,0.00043238103,0.0006620999],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008521004,0.0000065821114,0.00009033774,0.000018457786,0.0000026742762,0.00003136965,0.000013054735,0.0008720305,0.9961653,0.0003088456,0.00010079613,0.002382067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036415338,0.000023512732,0.0007523199,0.0000038241938,0.0000034686443,0.00006950851,0.000010396751,0.0060861977,0.9900592,0.00014186824,0.0028379792,0.000008206628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004313656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010906975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021911978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038117726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020461947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007330239},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391925760","doi":"10.3390/cells13040363","title":"In Vitro Glioblastoma Model on a Plate for Localized Drug Release Study from a 3D-Printed Drug-Eluted Hydrogel Mesh","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cells","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Temozolomide; Drug delivery; Drug; Medicine; Glioblastoma; Pharmacology; Chemotherapy; PLGA; Brain tumor; Dacarbazine; In vitro; Cancer research; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Surgery; Materials science; Pathology; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.012750209400538422,"score_gpt":0.27288068283497796,"score_spread":0.2601304734344395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391925760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9504476,0.0026392005,0.039764713,0.00013770482,0.00016647404,0.00020360442,0.0016925171,0.00045984855,0.004488316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95363444,0.002058493,0.037789896,0.000067924375,0.000024042947,0.0002597723,0.0007167969,0.000058956448,0.005389699],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983644,0.000013687577,0.000017638264,0.00004186462,0.00006636074,0.000023977815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988735,0.000028327324,0.00003480103,0.000021163583,0.000015089503,0.0000132166415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022934243,0.0004496321,0.00028190072,0.0003017572,0.00016677646,0.0002616741,0.00029853111,0.00044415653,0.00090032525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007361106,0.0001839778,0.0004593777,0.00023799056,0.00014969046,0.00019307708,0.00017319073,0.0003556252,0.00042533665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030731902,0.000031732237,0.000079408914,0.00005563963,0.0000041259214,0.00014300297,0.000020538873,0.0005412284,0.99787545,0.000071294184,0.00003415266,0.0011127045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007726275,0.00038440278,0.0014643485,0.000007286176,0.000021761985,0.00017371932,0.000019421224,0.0046346807,0.9919682,0.000032366563,0.0012768487,0.00000932791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014085122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020818461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014085122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025801774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019896768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030118823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392116197","doi":"10.15173/m.v1i43.3483","title":"Organ-on-a-Chip","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Meducator","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Peer review; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.028902705463680945,"score_gpt":0.2965161845483399,"score_spread":0.26761347908465893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392116197","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21719235,0.015561268,0.5719471,0.0031926879,0.008231333,0.0008192477,0.00439496,0.02077455,0.15788655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5865491,0.004739159,0.30555284,0.0031862804,0.0005416759,0.00086879113,0.0019017069,0.0011576224,0.095502734],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937457,0.000064029104,0.000026849102,0.00016252974,0.0002883477,0.000083831255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996177,0.0000864771,0.000045932942,0.00011326588,0.0000810642,0.000055634333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000412768,0.000578415,0.00070845237,0.00048970024,0.0003905858,0.0012591501,0.0012019691,0.0016237962,0.010274701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005290678,0.0005334177,0.0007213606,0.00025600448,0.0004211841,0.0006706125,0.001255057,0.0011580267,0.0071604457],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010925375,0.00011907163,0.0004500763,0.00060985255,0.00008592814,0.00031322584,0.000098232085,0.0012091255,0.8900314,0.0064445985,0.015644066,0.08488515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037278292,0.00046280437,0.0017858284,0.000054071228,0.000087405424,0.0007909118,0.000057955767,0.012260149,0.8242584,0.0015816629,0.15852772,0.00009581809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036585727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093506725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010274701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038378008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055096357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03437233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392139508","doi":"10.1080/17425247.2024.2323211","title":"Programmable intratumoral drug delivery to breast cancer using wireless bioelectronic device with electrochemical actuation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Drug delivery; Breast cancer; Drug; Nanotechnology; Targeted drug delivery; Wireless; Cancer drugs; Materials science; Medicine; Biomedical engineering; Cancer; Computer science; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.017290318138448293,"score_gpt":0.3005506698387828,"score_spread":0.28326035170033453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392139508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70379525,0.01778602,0.26618743,0.00090853777,0.00031103592,0.00014844681,0.00019246149,0.00060333335,0.010067522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9517098,0.004820397,0.040866643,0.00019333321,0.000046474983,0.000067945984,0.000050439507,0.000023694985,0.0022213086],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993336,0.000007523324,0.0000037460372,0.00001550529,0.000029826948,0.0000100694515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999523,0.00001881318,0.000016220016,0.0000046176237,0.0000054477077,0.000002583559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116908974,0.00020550929,0.00017887355,0.00010801763,0.0000715587,0.00035549758,0.00036005536,0.00032834252,0.00056870515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022080165,0.000090530055,0.00023337048,0.00012673764,0.00019720345,0.00031655547,0.00022154266,0.0001729046,0.00021382638],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004594206,0.00005234812,0.00034511334,0.00030615524,0.000015435078,0.00020090908,0.000031155694,0.0119592585,0.95700365,0.001458856,0.00034902344,0.028232126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030782434,0.00046346433,0.0010602322,0.000030821797,0.00003667345,0.0004708693,0.000030238507,0.08227093,0.90131867,0.0005464065,0.013719568,0.00002133962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015542738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027428466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00056870515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022883853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014095672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019025207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392344226","doi":"10.1002/smll.202309270","title":"Collagen Tubular Airway‐on‐Chip for Extended Epithelial Culture and Investigation of Ventilation Dynamics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; Lawson Health Research Institute; National Research Council Canada; Western University; Canada Research Chairs; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Epithelium; Respiratory tract; Respiratory epithelium; Airway; Cell biology; Organ-on-a-chip; Pathology; Chemistry; Biology; Biophysics; Anatomy; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Respiratory system; Microfluidics; Medicine; Nanotechnology; Surgery","score_opus":0.018445986901723534,"score_gpt":0.26151379048418333,"score_spread":0.2430678035824598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392344226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7583128,0.002612617,0.2273481,0.00019234509,0.00023308008,0.0001690367,0.0020113264,0.00095611456,0.008164588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8951672,0.001284737,0.09825258,0.00008996233,0.000018529292,0.0003112437,0.0009960505,0.00007721224,0.003802374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998536,0.000015538659,0.000008750079,0.00003339292,0.000067032175,0.000021751204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986196,0.00004282067,0.000025375683,0.000028423156,0.000026646772,0.000014685535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022204788,0.00018964199,0.00017307911,0.00015241768,0.00015807134,0.00025785516,0.0002495892,0.000358493,0.0013905255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015661903,0.00011966132,0.00019757441,0.00015549098,0.00014052782,0.00015574976,0.00022579772,0.00027806728,0.0003713304],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016445409,0.000016874941,0.0001892493,0.000044132077,0.0000028522506,0.000038787555,0.000023038183,0.00068141764,0.9957942,0.00024074865,0.0001239522,0.002828329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065634654,0.00021022398,0.0028913808,0.000012547798,0.000010545889,0.0001569095,0.000031252133,0.01664715,0.9734023,0.000091364906,0.0065255906,0.0000140945685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008918781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021189626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013905255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020164224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002611181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046517253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392370377","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.brain23-a048","title":"Abstract A048: Development and validation of a microfluidic cell culture model for examining cerebral microvascular barrier responses to the tumor microenvironment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancer Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CancerCare Manitoba; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Tumor microenvironment; Neuroscience; Blood–brain barrier; Microfluidics; Medicine; Biology; Cancer research; Tumor cells; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Central nervous system","score_opus":0.06769856365746724,"score_gpt":0.3420066658232964,"score_spread":0.2743081021658292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392370377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83231705,0.0025159467,0.15605481,0.00028277634,0.00025758008,0.0009430289,0.003237505,0.0010158389,0.0033754662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83065087,0.0016146334,0.15930435,0.00008134541,0.00004372882,0.0017875643,0.0031006637,0.0000693512,0.0033474057],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953294,0.00006855139,0.00006411068,0.00011825746,0.0001570049,0.00005918055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995763,0.0000835459,0.0000915602,0.00007143239,0.00013260884,0.000044627814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00091230246,0.00054246903,0.00030948254,0.00035066035,0.00034281253,0.00042348553,0.0006830485,0.00059642823,0.0009227849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004429057,0.00019307174,0.00038548402,0.00026006144,0.0002599303,0.0002533894,0.00028497024,0.00046619904,0.00051217293],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005938671,0.00007211118,0.00028563666,0.000063643834,0.000005058757,0.000045336437,0.000023139602,0.0005301618,0.9959974,0.00017510411,0.00012486576,0.0026181578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001902224,0.0005647771,0.0023074802,0.000016080781,0.000021097227,0.00013499797,0.0000151326785,0.006265477,0.9874527,0.00006194554,0.0031284883,0.000012766044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002790331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016911774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002790331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056688784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007050245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005548179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392501173","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ad30c4","title":"Surface slicing and toolpath planning for in-situ bioprinting of skin implants","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Slicing; In situ; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Medicine; Chemistry; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.028416738371105633,"score_gpt":0.3149628300762063,"score_spread":0.28654609170510065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392501173","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23693995,0.00057997706,0.75604737,0.0000526522,0.00007066659,0.00017115207,0.00017424767,0.0016210885,0.0043429458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5536557,0.0003488402,0.4445247,0.00001934202,0.000013694583,0.000068246685,0.00012714995,0.00015875521,0.0010836592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997954,0.00002795188,0.000019874817,0.00003837271,0.00009345049,0.000025005655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999395,0.00022134873,0.0001283733,0.00014456375,0.00008323224,0.000027401678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031806988,0.00057486864,0.00021417999,0.00035960635,0.00016002877,0.0003841756,0.00032213784,0.00029378093,0.0015464054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005394521,0.00036234802,0.00027084327,0.00023009785,0.00030483495,0.00027263453,0.0003049966,0.00034148915,0.00029741667],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067419554,0.0000326725,0.0004968218,0.00016492915,0.0000094281195,0.00015611292,0.00012273173,0.016572675,0.93883616,0.0009106121,0.0002645737,0.04236598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000107148135,0.00021875663,0.0016543487,0.000017087641,0.000014743004,0.00035621124,0.00003768601,0.054242935,0.9383714,0.0004128162,0.0046315305,0.000031677475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005363206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010436137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015464054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002919067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056097616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005173266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392534328","doi":"","title":"Development of an immunocompetent, innervated and vascularized human tissue-engineered skin model for the study of cutaneous neuro-immune interactions","year":2018,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"theses.fr (ABES)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Campus France; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Conseil Régional d'Alsace; Les Laboratories Pierre Fabre; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale; Mitacs; Fondation René Touraine; Québec Consortium for Drug Discovery","keywords":"Immune system; Biology; Neuroscience; Anatomy; Immunology","score_opus":0.05528129241902346,"score_gpt":0.32953568966944546,"score_spread":0.274254397250422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392534328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89663225,0.0060554855,0.08646007,0.00028425507,0.00033168477,0.0005506015,0.0011424964,0.00044423415,0.008098927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9313989,0.0036844336,0.049905334,0.00018063025,0.000033669614,0.0005975144,0.0009235105,0.00006708786,0.01320893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979824,0.000026067339,0.000014978182,0.0000604029,0.000067807836,0.00003244637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984396,0.000024041647,0.00003725945,0.000030679174,0.000023995057,0.000040092218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033105636,0.00037004796,0.00030621883,0.00029291588,0.00017483249,0.0005566415,0.0003458498,0.00054000854,0.0016444793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014677418,0.00019695371,0.00037713567,0.000156377,0.00024271022,0.00035220047,0.0003261008,0.0008465431,0.0004979104],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008036746,0.00008052573,0.00019131675,0.000093751165,0.0000069770376,0.0001904982,0.000044838267,0.00019555526,0.99552935,0.00038965503,0.00006513248,0.0031319712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042608062,0.0016703603,0.0036098196,0.000054832944,0.00007008273,0.0015632204,0.00009819289,0.002499928,0.97587776,0.00020965002,0.014286966,0.000016650489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004826576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007091576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016444793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020423274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043706415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055013895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392905763","doi":"10.32920/25412728","title":"One-step Non-uniform Photolithography System for Three-dimensional Conically Shaped Microwell Fabrication","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Photolithography; Opacity; Materials science; Fabrication; Conical surface; Photopolymer; Curvature; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Light intensity; Substrate (aquarium); Optics; Optoelectronics; Polymer; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.02526589440238581,"score_gpt":0.2782022241932582,"score_spread":0.2529363297908724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392905763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.56927186,0.0014504384,0.41634133,0.00044453645,0.00052999175,0.0005638629,0.0011542846,0.0041954876,0.006048235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6759339,0.000575398,0.31970018,0.00011136762,0.00003679986,0.00057627994,0.0004048122,0.00007018605,0.0025910537],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997718,0.000013245193,0.000022584723,0.00006951358,0.000088274894,0.000034597473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982905,0.000025881096,0.000052394556,0.000048841146,0.000024305853,0.000019403355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019160606,0.00044824916,0.00035046082,0.00023566437,0.00028432382,0.00035503492,0.00078590447,0.0005612088,0.001263093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020274246,0.00033174828,0.0003834727,0.00016382702,0.00021976221,0.0004588733,0.0003814444,0.0006301561,0.0006490966],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018670575,0.00005955538,0.00013809522,0.00006059076,0.0000038951266,0.000049963146,0.000019316776,0.0008949185,0.9937023,0.0010182154,0.00030552738,0.003728943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019424751,0.00015897253,0.00072285155,0.000004427897,0.000008522745,0.00012233121,0.000010770553,0.025846021,0.9692068,0.0001298531,0.0037341844,0.000035926336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006143853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001267499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001263093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046242654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005424253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004225433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392925722","doi":"10.3390/md22030134","title":"Recent Developments in Bio-Ink Formulations Using Marine-Derived Biomaterials for Three-Dimensional (3D) Bioprinting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Marine Drugs","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Biofabrication; Nanotechnology; Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.0329613603905795,"score_gpt":0.30238080855312144,"score_spread":0.26941944816254193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392925722","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011378241,0.9740859,0.00876131,0.00039536576,0.00025076556,0.00002295625,0.000054958902,0.00005780929,0.004992632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03045115,0.9579956,0.008434333,0.0003685701,0.0002985725,0.00003293103,0.000114815695,0.000021310998,0.0022827948],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996842,0.000051087696,0.000058232807,0.0000740798,0.000104735314,0.000027562059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999516,0.00022732816,0.000104336694,0.000021347,0.000101681006,0.00002933377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00091620936,0.00066617416,0.00053398794,0.0012901151,0.00019935565,0.00094863895,0.00038756663,0.0007808473,0.001154091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058839505,0.0004499236,0.00059269636,0.0016903388,0.00036597272,0.0011558348,0.0005179037,0.0008723214,0.000678786],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018638257,0.00018079348,0.0007617088,0.021436885,0.00012849395,0.00079405506,0.00052890426,0.0028382747,0.2619392,0.0077233766,0.0043764045,0.6991055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022546046,0.000997724,0.0028501323,0.0014799741,0.0002756159,0.0032113274,0.0002615211,0.0025369371,0.24894986,0.002151203,0.7371347,0.00012848021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005043754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007322905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012901151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040761256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037948875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048454404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392927348","doi":"10.32920/25412728.v1","title":"One-step Non-uniform Photolithography System for Three-dimensional Conically Shaped Microwell Fabrication","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Photolithography; Opacity; Materials science; Conical surface; Fabrication; Curvature; Photopolymer; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Light intensity; Substrate (aquarium); Optics; Optoelectronics; Polymer; Geometry; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.02526589440238581,"score_gpt":0.2782022241932582,"score_spread":0.2529363297908724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392927348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.56927186,0.0014504384,0.41634133,0.00044453645,0.00052999175,0.0005638629,0.0011542846,0.0041954876,0.006048235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6759339,0.000575398,0.31970018,0.00011136762,0.00003679986,0.00057627994,0.0004048122,0.00007018605,0.0025910537],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997718,0.000013245193,0.000022584723,0.00006951358,0.000088274894,0.000034597473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982905,0.000025881096,0.000052394556,0.000048841146,0.000024305853,0.000019403355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019160606,0.00044824916,0.00035046082,0.00023566437,0.00028432382,0.00035503492,0.00078590447,0.0005612088,0.001263093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020274246,0.00033174828,0.0003834727,0.00016382702,0.00021976221,0.0004588733,0.0003814444,0.0006301561,0.0006490966],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018670575,0.00005955538,0.00013809522,0.00006059076,0.0000038951266,0.000049963146,0.000019316776,0.0008949185,0.9937023,0.0010182154,0.00030552738,0.003728943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019424751,0.00015897253,0.00072285155,0.000004427897,0.000008522745,0.00012233121,0.000010770553,0.025846021,0.9692068,0.0001298531,0.0037341844,0.000035926336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006143853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001267499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001263093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046242654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005424253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004225433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392973343","doi":"10.48185/jaai.v5i1.974","title":"Integrative Approaches for Advancing Organoid Engineering: From Mechanobiology to Personalized Therapeutics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Artificial Intelligence","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Mechanobiology; Personalized medicine; Computer science; Computational biology; Biology; Neuroscience; Bioinformatics; Cell biology","score_opus":0.07248800878096946,"score_gpt":0.3139535855933529,"score_spread":0.24146557681238345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392973343","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.048227858,0.12728634,0.7823297,0.0065341895,0.0012845035,0.00041996842,0.00027993837,0.0009518362,0.032685738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39731535,0.15092975,0.4358242,0.0031780654,0.0007751265,0.0007443933,0.00037385174,0.0002627095,0.010596588],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944896,0.000125135,0.000031805503,0.00010341548,0.00022407554,0.00006660431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996207,0.0001241245,0.00007611197,0.00006314528,0.000056878056,0.000059018177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010579918,0.00076382374,0.0008664329,0.0011994102,0.0004773533,0.002500983,0.0010446446,0.0010816859,0.0027277532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006066927,0.00049285864,0.00083104026,0.00057942944,0.0017006795,0.0020573284,0.0026241813,0.0019785385,0.0008441447],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101424754,0.00016181759,0.00054748554,0.0024542592,0.00009732282,0.00042508496,0.0005314419,0.006736844,0.7200885,0.07397281,0.0025529761,0.19232997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007320449,0.001466085,0.002365048,0.0009487274,0.00023164645,0.0028877559,0.0009671488,0.025168886,0.5533407,0.08331003,0.3290299,0.00021091932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032462427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060196157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027277532,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081190385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091586896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009125233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393087771","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-7178","title":"Abstract 7178: Neuronal cells derived from iPSCs cell to evaluate neurotoxicity after 48 or 72 hours in high-through put screening format","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancer Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Tellabs (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Neurotoxicity; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Medicine; Neuroscience; Biology; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Toxicity; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.08673244660932904,"score_gpt":0.38925106996653897,"score_spread":0.3025186233572099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393087771","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7424644,0.0070257178,0.11399913,0.0011364936,0.0012849068,0.0029072522,0.053626124,0.0047141165,0.07284191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.65085304,0.009278985,0.09663935,0.0010575317,0.00016942936,0.006145411,0.10084464,0.0010465397,0.13396506],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990521,0.00009531947,0.00020108225,0.00017052647,0.00037372898,0.000107249085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996625,0.0000678287,0.000041834905,0.000066871056,0.00012004348,0.00004090487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061875297,0.0011612804,0.0009551252,0.0009212348,0.00055838656,0.000676348,0.0007624272,0.0008029852,0.009558992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026333195,0.00031595668,0.0009026144,0.00086671865,0.00024965062,0.0003610286,0.0004723949,0.001562391,0.0060293027],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014128949,0.00025465383,0.00040670112,0.00024201086,0.000027821285,0.000266012,0.000089349116,0.00023992221,0.98905003,0.00027638194,0.0015031657,0.007502691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026188509,0.0006371411,0.0037288528,0.000039204693,0.000103983846,0.00045635318,0.00006749421,0.0013306511,0.98078567,0.00014226888,0.012657991,0.00002420854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010608232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020181388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009558992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026886168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035589503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03197807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393170255","doi":"10.1039/d4lc00006d","title":"A self-assembly and cellular migration based fabrication of high-density 3D tubular constructs of barrier forming membranes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Materials science; Tissue engineering; Adherens junction; PDMS stamp; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Permeability (electromagnetism); Biophysics; Umbilical vein; Membrane; Chemistry; Fabrication; Cell; In vitro; Cadherin; Biology; Pathology","score_opus":0.0080745078778061,"score_gpt":0.2267775178599228,"score_spread":0.21870300998211673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393170255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63351154,0.0151381865,0.3315008,0.00064931664,0.00076942466,0.00034422812,0.0014986007,0.0023050525,0.014282876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86378896,0.006860037,0.120688304,0.00022548702,0.000044360182,0.00025653502,0.0012628036,0.00013012717,0.0067434483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997453,0.000041854975,0.000019561285,0.00006562944,0.00009700134,0.00003063098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998155,0.000027448576,0.00005553613,0.000045358145,0.000033505017,0.000022642538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030833366,0.00040713744,0.00019069185,0.00044002014,0.00034376766,0.00040649014,0.00044743315,0.0007940854,0.00084389263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029483144,0.00023995094,0.0007739722,0.00030964398,0.00023055596,0.00034410966,0.00023875719,0.00045428236,0.0005279515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048931823,0.00007847925,0.00029755183,0.00041487743,0.000032144424,0.00030876705,0.00011617833,0.0020522885,0.97743577,0.0021794972,0.0006789123,0.016356638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060491298,0.00023225501,0.0012028015,0.000025105104,0.0000391478,0.00080725015,0.000024940637,0.009025981,0.9639038,0.00024279657,0.024450522,0.000039265127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045507142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080373767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00084389263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034108947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028719095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028230548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393216683","doi":"10.1039/d4lc00032c","title":"Brachytherapy on-a-chip: a clinically-relevant approach for radiotherapy testing in 3d biology","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; University Health Network; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; Montreal Heart Institute","funders":"MEDTEQ+; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Institut TransMedTech; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut Du Cancer de Montréal; Mitacs","keywords":"Brachytherapy; Medical physics; Radiation therapy; Preclinical testing; Medicine; Radiology","score_opus":0.05406822779494607,"score_gpt":0.35231587122112634,"score_spread":0.29824764342618026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393216683","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2176077,0.00607645,0.74291295,0.00079352816,0.0014032583,0.0009480453,0.0048590587,0.0057772812,0.019621791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.59690166,0.0026635851,0.38863507,0.00072057184,0.00012117664,0.0009825381,0.0018586239,0.0007546438,0.0073620887],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994265,0.00007269164,0.000024668507,0.00014264334,0.0002798305,0.00005369815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940693,0.00020442157,0.0000986229,0.00013162485,0.000087609675,0.00007082956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059889624,0.0006716986,0.00042598203,0.0004037867,0.0002722182,0.00080143794,0.0008129641,0.0010174342,0.002783751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010407864,0.00043340874,0.0005598027,0.00025478067,0.0005172569,0.0003413481,0.00081528985,0.00071831385,0.0013146601],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059499886,0.000052469917,0.00029368818,0.00027915172,0.000034150315,0.000103775674,0.000050275663,0.0020099108,0.9838525,0.0009132508,0.0012968577,0.011054514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014324196,0.00033068197,0.0018961888,0.000024258301,0.000047004112,0.0004324706,0.000028332714,0.007515105,0.9678499,0.00038671592,0.02141951,0.000055515364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073690276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013684096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002783751,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005072455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007133193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00931257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393305868","doi":"10.1007/s44174-024-00171-7","title":"Heterogeneous and Composite Bioinks for 3D-Bioprinting of Complex Tissue","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomedical Materials & Devices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Dalhousie University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Scaffold; Nanotechnology; Composite number; Structural integrity; Materials science; Regenerative medicine; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.06325670072579083,"score_gpt":0.37401922594080084,"score_spread":0.31076252521501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393305868","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014309745,0.9910834,0.0022322184,0.00019023634,0.00022607914,0.000030474235,0.00003750222,0.000023579923,0.004745556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005975439,0.9876779,0.003255185,0.0001835666,0.000097353055,0.000041913656,0.0000629151,0.000007880489,0.002697862],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981993,0.000018411283,0.000016184558,0.00003424866,0.00009315026,0.00001801744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998511,0.00007338417,0.000030315085,0.000006399079,0.000029273448,0.000009434884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005124933,0.0007533615,0.00083789794,0.0018238843,0.00022392371,0.0007300374,0.00043747824,0.0008896539,0.0019755766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033847455,0.00030241354,0.0004063898,0.0011890953,0.0003262457,0.0009743093,0.0004811461,0.0010970535,0.0014792777],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003397223,0.00011516335,0.00015772985,0.023587652,0.00007475356,0.00036010175,0.00009919836,0.0009054092,0.09076913,0.011923192,0.005853477,0.8661202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009661398,0.00018031623,0.0008483229,0.002744369,0.00009267114,0.0019992425,0.00008210802,0.00033562988,0.03697641,0.002130864,0.9545669,0.000033468263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033680443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008560189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019755766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038016273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053410226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066089034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393315068","doi":"10.20944/preprints202403.1674.v1","title":"Tailoring Alginate-Gelatin Hydrogels to Precisely Modulate Osteogenesis in Dental Pulp Stem Cells While Preserving Other Cellular Behaviors","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université Laval; Colgate-Palmolive Company","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Dental pulp stem cells; Stem cell; Pulp (tooth); Dentistry; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Cell biology; Medicine; Biology; Polymer chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.08837606054162404,"score_gpt":0.3216334865703189,"score_spread":0.23325742602869487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393315068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930789,0.0010196428,0.00486164,0.000044758148,0.000022703663,0.000025939627,0.0001501085,0.00004682122,0.0007493747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926218,0.0006993152,0.005758102,0.00003622722,0.000005969154,0.000032442884,0.00008942088,0.00002279381,0.00073399],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999012,0.000017145487,0.0000127779,0.000019604753,0.000027113527,0.000022268909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999012,0.000029700926,0.000032603817,0.000007645336,0.000012396063,0.00001640424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021143431,0.0003772628,0.00014918034,0.000116768264,0.000070111586,0.00031320978,0.00009967022,0.00017387126,0.0005530801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013119959,0.000118271215,0.0001558493,0.000106570646,0.00014593254,0.00019669604,0.00014906246,0.0002472001,0.00014943903],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000978989,0.0000051730985,0.00003828783,0.000021880174,0.0000012618241,0.000005668256,0.0000046556975,0.000072214534,0.9994741,0.00001189052,0.0000046050045,0.00035049202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039780352,0.00004046278,0.0006187786,0.000002869231,0.000005460631,0.000014843577,0.0000061290516,0.0005869016,0.99835205,0.000007185378,0.00035893757,0.0000023934078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044020847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011580437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005530801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019369867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014974584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018501878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393378641","doi":"10.3390/jfb15040090","title":"Synthesis of Alginate/Collagen Bioink for Bioprinting Respiratory Tissue Models","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Functional Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Saskatchewan; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Innovation Saskatchewan; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Materials science; Biomaterial; Sodium alginate; Compatibility (geochemistry); Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Biocompatible material; Polymer; Ultimate tensile strength; Extracellular matrix; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Sodium; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04851186203176888,"score_gpt":0.30140186318585555,"score_spread":0.25289000115408666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393378641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94779056,0.005159413,0.042858455,0.000087253604,0.00014205485,0.00026421758,0.00076492765,0.00029156907,0.0026416318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93462574,0.0028034635,0.05968734,0.000070566464,0.000024190136,0.00022470205,0.00058294565,0.00008882999,0.0018921937],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997583,0.000025087253,0.000042122607,0.000059463724,0.00007484757,0.00004028193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970967,0.000058797465,0.000102094375,0.000036773185,0.000045385015,0.000047239057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036327983,0.00055227196,0.0003623767,0.00040186816,0.00017938271,0.00030360694,0.0001890089,0.00042753527,0.0005521191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033491402,0.00017684932,0.00041388898,0.0002715634,0.00014164549,0.00028554653,0.00020827731,0.00036448476,0.00027859907],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014716079,0.000008364738,0.000034014716,0.000045212582,0.0000028100196,0.000024622008,0.0000075126623,0.000121949466,0.9987915,0.000018886236,0.0000070510814,0.0009232382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033274266,0.00009428563,0.00060585246,0.000007480708,0.000011027781,0.000100461046,0.0000045112783,0.0006485826,0.99750596,0.000010911742,0.0010027784,0.0000047549183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033507563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009989162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00055227196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031349447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022924907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022745728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393386327","doi":"10.1115/1.4065214","title":"Influence of Breath-Mimicking Ventilated Incubation on Three-Dimensional Bioprinted Respiratory Tissue Scaffolds","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Respiratory system; Biomedical engineering; Incubation; Medicine; Chemistry; Anatomy","score_opus":0.013275283105628501,"score_gpt":0.26929785254698285,"score_spread":0.2560225694413544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393386327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99444455,0.00071566476,0.0039855787,0.000020721345,0.00001919753,0.00003571205,0.00008003061,0.00004441619,0.0006541085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901838,0.0005055841,0.00853474,0.000025555808,0.000008501709,0.000067866305,0.000109877954,0.00002984342,0.000534355],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975103,0.00005240036,0.000032385236,0.0000591942,0.00006338708,0.00004152387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950266,0.0002244895,0.00014458512,0.000041563548,0.000047256308,0.00003940133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035104633,0.0003430561,0.00024353592,0.00013560585,0.00013425785,0.00038370836,0.00019428649,0.00025384448,0.00045645772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039255785,0.00017774089,0.0001740992,0.00010539097,0.00021428314,0.00023066546,0.0002490646,0.00024931406,0.00012011918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030517243,0.000011967468,0.00010953228,0.000036957084,0.000002235262,0.00004264864,0.000038413604,0.00011757679,0.99904126,0.0000124666,0.000006055409,0.0005503752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033220197,0.00017893185,0.0024475274,0.0000065804165,0.000011422303,0.000074104275,0.000033079847,0.0009424812,0.99581003,0.0000071772256,0.0004789846,0.0000064872684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003807937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012174253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00045645772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017009414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014037875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018565059},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393554205","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.646954","title":"Expression And Purification Of Full Length Huntingtin Q46 And Optimisation Of Grafix Procedure (2016/09/11)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Huntingtin; Expression (computer science); Biology; Computational biology; Computer science; Genetics; Gene; Programming language","score_opus":0.02031618563979609,"score_gpt":0.2390780974212986,"score_spread":0.2187619117815025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393554205","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00038719762,0.00026036368,0.00017414914,0.000049876064,0.000032130036,0.000020017098,0.9979177,0.00072914886,0.0004294088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00028620308,0.0000756896,0.0003490908,0.000031377152,0.0000024415267,0.000059761707,0.9988686,0.00008772924,0.00023905412],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979845,0.0003469347,0.0002864807,0.0007095488,0.00041277954,0.00025969837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983889,0.00047265613,0.00019573691,0.0004979894,0.0002674353,0.00017728949],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025742804,0.0044986214,0.0029985285,0.004883227,0.0013667301,0.0035290332,0.003709462,0.0039484063,0.040270254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005468408,0.0011739362,0.0024289351,0.0063552368,0.00068852835,0.0014020056,0.0025384752,0.0026995544,0.07509819],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041809538,0.00008731304,0.0019128461,0.003050617,0.00018026873,0.00009230859,0.00005997596,0.0007428689,0.0019237488,0.00054899167,0.98650914,0.004473784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012602186,0.00013916161,0.009743566,0.00089479965,0.0002534939,0.0003079769,0.00012787517,0.0012004717,0.004222262,0.0021861985,0.9795588,0.00010509902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0174554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03560762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040270254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016446406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031194286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13471735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393562117","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.1239022","title":"Full-Length Htt Purification From Hek293T Suspension Culture Using Baculovirus Transduction Protocol For Over-Expression 2018/04/02","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transduction (biophysics); HEK 293 cells; Cell biology; Suspension (topology); Suspension culture; Protocol (science); Chemistry; Biology; Molecular biology; Computational biology; Cell culture; Biophysics; Genetics; Medicine; Mathematics","score_opus":0.05548868938974593,"score_gpt":0.30779719039105696,"score_spread":0.252308501001311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393562117","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000145682,0.00029104203,0.00017205361,0.000038109072,0.000024350922,0.000012844156,0.9980348,0.0007742468,0.0005069171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00016804128,0.000100033794,0.0002414345,0.000029578676,0.0000020037717,0.000040078154,0.99910635,0.00007878934,0.00023374362],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985746,0.00017093804,0.0002056255,0.00044461025,0.00041452606,0.0001897473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834895,0.00050841784,0.00022257028,0.00039946442,0.0003367134,0.00018392413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013730793,0.004224928,0.0034104022,0.0043650195,0.0011615764,0.0034802724,0.003953728,0.00432982,0.055142988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004383681,0.0010652412,0.0021242485,0.0070040477,0.0005487438,0.0014967218,0.001980892,0.0026549376,0.12182468],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031574702,0.000056332323,0.0010918394,0.0038359093,0.00013885484,0.00011158109,0.000037305756,0.0005753837,0.0018802555,0.00060758344,0.98709744,0.004251771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006506651,0.000069063106,0.00478207,0.0008055122,0.0002083899,0.0002596055,0.00006449956,0.00075594697,0.0031643212,0.0018286662,0.9873354,0.00007591279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014785137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027177515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.055142988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016415383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033263888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18447167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393665552","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.1239023","title":"Full-Length Htt Purification From Hek293T Suspension Culture Using Baculovirus Transduction Protocol For Over-Expression 2018/04/02","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transduction (biophysics); Protocol (science); HEK 293 cells; Suspension culture; Computational biology; Suspension (topology); Biology; Cell biology; Molecular biology; Virology; Chemistry; Genetics; Cell culture; Mathematics; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.05548868938974593,"score_gpt":0.30779719039105696,"score_spread":0.252308501001311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393665552","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000145682,0.00029104203,0.00017205361,0.000038109072,0.000024350922,0.000012844156,0.9980348,0.0007742468,0.0005069171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00016804128,0.000100033794,0.0002414345,0.000029578676,0.0000020037717,0.000040078154,0.99910635,0.00007878934,0.00023374362],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985746,0.00017093804,0.0002056255,0.00044461025,0.00041452606,0.0001897473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834895,0.00050841784,0.00022257028,0.00039946442,0.0003367134,0.00018392413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013730793,0.004224928,0.0034104022,0.0043650195,0.0011615764,0.0034802724,0.003953728,0.00432982,0.055142988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004383681,0.0010652412,0.0021242485,0.0070040477,0.0005487438,0.0014967218,0.001980892,0.0026549376,0.12182468],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031574702,0.000056332323,0.0010918394,0.0038359093,0.00013885484,0.00011158109,0.000037305756,0.0005753837,0.0018802555,0.00060758344,0.98709744,0.004251771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006506651,0.000069063106,0.00478207,0.0008055122,0.0002083899,0.0002596055,0.00006449956,0.00075594697,0.0031643212,0.0018286662,0.9873354,0.00007591279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014785137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027177515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.055142988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016415383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033263888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18447167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393674737","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.10038159","title":"A topographical atlas of αSyn dosage and cell-type expression in the mouse brain and periphery","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Atlas (anatomy); Expression (computer science); Brain atlas; Computational biology; Biology; Neuroscience; Computer science; Anatomy; Programming language","score_opus":0.02253942511375742,"score_gpt":0.24874987625337308,"score_spread":0.22621045113961566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393674737","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006380162,0.00032417255,0.0002371005,0.000038811122,0.000020900681,0.000010158599,0.9977124,0.00057132123,0.00044706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012958627,0.00018958809,0.0006331487,0.000037335172,0.0000067831193,0.00007350669,0.99708515,0.00008648873,0.00059218804],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993179,0.00008570342,0.00007076451,0.0002823829,0.00012827822,0.00011500222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887186,0.00041391872,0.00013515311,0.0002508884,0.00021720472,0.00011095859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008557327,0.0027804608,0.0020350697,0.0045895767,0.00066390296,0.001840384,0.0020064646,0.002299179,0.031978253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026426355,0.00060522807,0.0021389043,0.0057892636,0.0004628828,0.00062256685,0.0015103682,0.0012919971,0.044962943],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031398068,0.000060254566,0.0038260089,0.0028448405,0.0002708857,0.00017284715,0.000063658146,0.0019070272,0.0016607993,0.0006189817,0.9742322,0.014028479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053670246,0.00009779216,0.03193867,0.00088430714,0.00045780686,0.00072416395,0.00015442444,0.0023551418,0.0028654463,0.003369889,0.956498,0.00011779686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02594102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.057907198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031978253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011262499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017126903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10697788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393750073","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.3728079","title":"Deep reinforcement learning for the control of microbial co-cultures in bioreactors","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Bioreactor; Reinforcement learning; Reinforcement; Control (management); Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Biology; Engineering; Psychology; Social psychology; Botany","score_opus":0.020504220481126167,"score_gpt":0.25695695592563705,"score_spread":0.2364527354445109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393750073","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030793734,0.0038610061,0.02289209,0.0022282097,0.00052244216,0.00026910208,0.9170752,0.015205734,0.007152521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04585609,0.0006444496,0.0204679,0.0003639557,0.000040605777,0.00043885745,0.9276656,0.00031872478,0.0042038546],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992748,0.00019842401,0.000053382948,0.0002128448,0.00016928605,0.00009136636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906105,0.000385823,0.00008261199,0.0002308987,0.0001766289,0.00006294487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014453386,0.0033065227,0.0010685434,0.0015172478,0.00057247403,0.0014870018,0.003682828,0.003169665,0.009188153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031498952,0.00073062594,0.0022129756,0.0013997096,0.00062936766,0.00075228896,0.0013584645,0.0018414643,0.008230546],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000672782,0.0005574929,0.010100552,0.0033027087,0.000542707,0.00037108318,0.000071139475,0.2931833,0.002037097,0.003732643,0.6257273,0.0597011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008056469,0.00029670613,0.013436521,0.0005435234,0.00016683212,0.0003623617,0.000116660696,0.6433266,0.007621851,0.018575598,0.3145889,0.00015891246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03912006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0643493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03912006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002537758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012674985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07778472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393998101","doi":"10.7554/elife.87739.3.sa0","title":"eLife assessment: A versatile high-throughput assay based on 3D ring-shaped cardiac tissues generated from human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Ring (chemistry); Cell biology; Throughput; Stem cell; Cell; Computational biology; Chemistry; Biology; Computer science; Embryonic stem cell; Genetics; Gene; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.038911642852818416,"score_gpt":0.32034108258529714,"score_spread":0.28142943973247875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393998101","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17148466,0.008239147,0.7686677,0.0013010552,0.0007079045,0.0011580866,0.004253597,0.007893297,0.036294606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26723015,0.008372474,0.65461236,0.0009704458,0.0002577143,0.0018807955,0.005227263,0.001786166,0.059662644],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.996702,0.0003792675,0.00020338302,0.00055303716,0.0018774862,0.00028477728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821657,0.00055714545,0.00022652825,0.00017534352,0.0006666988,0.00015756383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002087417,0.001048289,0.00094525603,0.0015273658,0.0008591114,0.0017715254,0.0012444793,0.0012887715,0.0044886274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017450543,0.00084177963,0.00068788097,0.0007147701,0.00078335626,0.00089817675,0.0014423501,0.0014797336,0.0053725042],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006365805,0.000033268898,0.0005035448,0.00017337834,0.000022607806,0.00016466826,0.0001403564,0.0002303451,0.978001,0.0005174922,0.0014928782,0.018656764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011486314,0.000048227972,0.0017188172,0.000030425444,0.000032197884,0.00027609148,0.000040837327,0.0016658363,0.98393434,0.0001500638,0.012065179,0.00002639106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010117317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033194812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044886274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005170962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010521029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0150159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394046379","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.3728078","title":"Deep reinforcement learning for the control of microbial co-cultures in bioreactors","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Bioreactor; Reinforcement learning; Control (management); Biochemical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Biology; Computer science; Engineering; Botany","score_opus":0.020504220481126167,"score_gpt":0.25695695592563705,"score_spread":0.2364527354445109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394046379","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030793734,0.0038610061,0.02289209,0.0022282097,0.00052244216,0.00026910208,0.9170752,0.015205734,0.007152521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04585609,0.0006444496,0.0204679,0.0003639557,0.000040605777,0.00043885745,0.9276656,0.00031872478,0.0042038546],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992748,0.00019842401,0.000053382948,0.0002128448,0.00016928605,0.00009136636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906105,0.000385823,0.00008261199,0.0002308987,0.0001766289,0.00006294487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014453386,0.0033065227,0.0010685434,0.0015172478,0.00057247403,0.0014870018,0.003682828,0.003169665,0.009188153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031498952,0.00073062594,0.0022129756,0.0013997096,0.00062936766,0.00075228896,0.0013584645,0.0018414643,0.008230546],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000672782,0.0005574929,0.010100552,0.0033027087,0.000542707,0.00037108318,0.000071139475,0.2931833,0.002037097,0.003732643,0.6257273,0.0597011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008056469,0.00029670613,0.013436521,0.0005435234,0.00016683212,0.0003623617,0.000116660696,0.6433266,0.007621851,0.018575598,0.3145889,0.00015891246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03912006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0643493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03912006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002537758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012674985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07778472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394678424","doi":"10.1063/5.0179125","title":"Bridging systems biology and tissue engineering: Unleashing the full potential of complex 3D <i>in vitro</i> tissue models of disease","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biophysics Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Institute for Cancer Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Servier; Government of Ontario","keywords":"Reductionism; Systems biology; Modelling biological systems; Computer science; Bridging (networking); Biology; Computational biology; Data science; Biochemical engineering; Management science; Engineering","score_opus":0.0637652179172552,"score_gpt":0.3465112941285749,"score_spread":0.2827460762113197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394678424","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019965958,0.9957646,0.001423291,0.0005495594,0.00026558325,0.0000053331637,0.000011732876,0.000015057039,0.0017652265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00152388,0.9962948,0.0011499916,0.00030491847,0.00018943925,0.000008448537,0.000019586909,0.000004801137,0.00050416525],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995389,0.00011097129,0.000046203808,0.00006297012,0.0001987564,0.000042197706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917585,0.00054580276,0.00007210862,0.000032069798,0.00013254586,0.00004167131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013186982,0.000899096,0.0013320994,0.0027520903,0.00036586862,0.0019614075,0.0009180169,0.0016400379,0.0026674136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010745862,0.00046502598,0.0008575067,0.0022075968,0.0011255522,0.0025649592,0.0012259883,0.0024574776,0.0016164737],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004106204,0.00007461273,0.00020542498,0.030425921,0.0001345669,0.00025262235,0.00025337248,0.0017921553,0.011886077,0.053564813,0.01684583,0.88452363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069933876,0.00009575922,0.00039351295,0.0048881676,0.000095397074,0.00081383303,0.00013989003,0.0005102937,0.00379669,0.013331118,0.9758936,0.00003464807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008700279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001417402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027520903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009000366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015123974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008923411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394689912","doi":"10.1016/j.dsx.2024.103002","title":"Medical, pharmaceutical, and nutritional applications of 3D-printing technology in diabetes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Research & Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"3D printing; Diabetes mellitus; Medicine; 3d printed; Diabetes management; Intensive care medicine; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Type 2 diabetes; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.09555330144419391,"score_gpt":0.4663110231468115,"score_spread":0.37075772170261756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394689912","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004175609,0.9864298,0.003169396,0.00090018456,0.0008110366,0.000011300474,0.00004685033,0.000046367742,0.0044095484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.033054914,0.9571647,0.0045026676,0.00067585986,0.0008035458,0.000026373009,0.00008470906,0.000013656129,0.0036735125],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995321,0.00008795939,0.00005081968,0.00005174862,0.00023262165,0.000044780598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994454,0.00035741468,0.00006390547,0.000021094698,0.00008640202,0.000025884588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009039931,0.00059196586,0.0006728791,0.0018682665,0.00022658423,0.001885305,0.00046476428,0.0013873905,0.0025925103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010140694,0.00031374773,0.0012502975,0.0015471464,0.0006111096,0.00071805035,0.0007163959,0.001242815,0.00088469277],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004364318,0.00022913574,0.000697446,0.0092656715,0.00013187253,0.000718908,0.00021209726,0.002362231,0.07644434,0.011394596,0.011849573,0.8862577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000100682366,0.0011319716,0.005654889,0.0036170485,0.000392429,0.005788908,0.00029768352,0.0035988225,0.13805722,0.010025858,0.8311738,0.00016077356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007551415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009132643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025925103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059004506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041760728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008672774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394920707","doi":"10.1002/advs.202305555","title":"Multi‐Sensor Origami Platform: A Customizable System for Obtaining Spatiotemporally Precise Functional Readouts in 3D Models","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Israel Innovation Authority; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Spanish National Plan for Scientific and Technical Research and Innovation; Volkswagen Foundation; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona; HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council; Azrieli Foundation; Israel Science Foundation","keywords":"Computer science; 3D bioprinting; Software; Folding (DSP implementation); Computer hardware; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.052701693375148184,"score_gpt":0.3096589680752374,"score_spread":0.2569572747000892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394920707","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34485674,0.0017913206,0.63957584,0.0004297126,0.0005464363,0.00043665656,0.0017743972,0.00428637,0.0063024764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46774817,0.0011722649,0.5228394,0.00033005598,0.0000752506,0.00064593356,0.0012412235,0.00018354601,0.0057640434],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999801,0.000014423744,0.00001481933,0.000060233255,0.000088834364,0.000020868769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989736,0.000017119477,0.000029470184,0.000024440798,0.000014322543,0.000017345805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023322366,0.000603192,0.00035363456,0.00029199853,0.0002096235,0.0005229244,0.00078936596,0.0007970079,0.0011377784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023836893,0.0003940657,0.00039987793,0.00018032778,0.00023546471,0.00052443886,0.0005911537,0.00068552204,0.00073303544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015795584,0.000013350613,0.000045420074,0.000028014112,0.000004697397,0.000047214136,0.000017657263,0.0005122865,0.9936718,0.0003699669,0.00014983902,0.0051240176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001116658,0.00015217988,0.00056484854,0.0000062967956,0.000017900458,0.0002477302,0.000010167151,0.014618495,0.9749894,0.0002375202,0.009107299,0.000036972586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003017339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057756633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011377784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003091838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027254046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003806293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394966611","doi":"10.1039/d3lc01125a","title":"High-resolution low-cost LCD 3D printing for microfluidics and organ-on-a-chip devices","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; McGill University","keywords":"Microfluidics; 3D printing; Liquid-crystal display; Fabrication; Photopolymer; Nanotechnology; Chip; Microfluidic chip; Throughput; Organ-on-a-chip; High resolution; Materials science; Computer hardware; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Polymer; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.018556333532608656,"score_gpt":0.27682106674678314,"score_spread":0.2582647332141745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394966611","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045260333,0.011919834,0.89836824,0.0007928422,0.0010382871,0.0008893235,0.0053785113,0.013781133,0.022571461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18433054,0.0065464713,0.7759266,0.0008083797,0.00021855735,0.002323328,0.0065616784,0.0025309047,0.020753594],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987147,0.00020630492,0.00010466009,0.00028416724,0.0006010315,0.000089269786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935645,0.0002917842,0.00006848976,0.00014445606,0.00009385612,0.000044907345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010816137,0.0013126895,0.0006219545,0.0014750115,0.00046636592,0.0011055024,0.001115232,0.0011948763,0.009001489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00130994,0.0008041967,0.0007585627,0.00074926077,0.00039658765,0.0006588224,0.000719986,0.0013207009,0.0064939493],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033606448,0.00004816684,0.000107363856,0.00031090353,0.000020194031,0.00017140781,0.00003770454,0.00040367406,0.97024137,0.0007722682,0.0033175838,0.024535647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019043293,0.000057893263,0.0007961164,0.00003502638,0.000030648633,0.00062985945,0.000010442799,0.0039884727,0.9545443,0.00041315347,0.03944142,0.000033714332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004586197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012422677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009001489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049707916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042191864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030112982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394979254","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.15.589651","title":"Tumoroid-on-a-Plate (ToP): Physiologically Relevant Cancer Model Generation and Therapeutic Screening","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Stromal cell; Cancer research; Extracellular matrix; Tumor microenvironment; Pancreatic cancer; Cancer; Cancer cell; In vivo; Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts; In vitro; Temozolomide; Biology; Chemistry; Medicine; Glioblastoma; Cell biology; Tumor cells; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03423043308414694,"score_gpt":0.26784086599322215,"score_spread":0.2336104329090752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394979254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59795755,0.002460965,0.38440838,0.00036733443,0.00031602476,0.0007753624,0.0037668438,0.0027646278,0.00718301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79993117,0.0014125884,0.19297543,0.00013521338,0.000023638475,0.0005383233,0.00155124,0.00008915845,0.0033432744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966824,0.0000357409,0.000020649,0.00008803927,0.00014189298,0.00004543614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999846,0.000029529127,0.000033665612,0.000030683772,0.000027298676,0.00003292918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027829377,0.0006618485,0.00035226243,0.00035427877,0.00019226287,0.00055115006,0.0006344271,0.00066280825,0.00080844056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001752775,0.00026786586,0.00049723574,0.00021695367,0.00028343848,0.00026477576,0.0005289657,0.0006045996,0.0005126973],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005809858,0.00004213701,0.0003108881,0.00008351105,0.000013430538,0.00013919086,0.00002255307,0.0033218309,0.99020165,0.0004906574,0.0003753599,0.0049407016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010236986,0.00023053557,0.0009012423,0.0000068985482,0.000023882036,0.00021883487,0.00001897476,0.023195112,0.97094256,0.00010726811,0.0043184734,0.00002607356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001259645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001878936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001259645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003619436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005659574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027045012},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394984531","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2024.e00342","title":"Recent frontiers in biofabrication for respiratory tissue engineering","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Saskatchewan; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; Medicine; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.0233560949579259,"score_gpt":0.2905496114703949,"score_spread":0.267193516512469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394984531","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023746472,0.96898043,0.010943538,0.0030602107,0.0008881307,0.000029538562,0.00007011712,0.00007831639,0.013575052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.024548763,0.9533753,0.012316319,0.0011656842,0.0014193325,0.000075817625,0.00023133688,0.000042511663,0.006824963],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994808,0.00010259194,0.000056863697,0.00010541116,0.00018974787,0.000064638545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99807453,0.0010487677,0.00017241099,0.0000805432,0.000494451,0.00012931017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021985937,0.0007934312,0.0005721309,0.001384879,0.0003839023,0.0017469964,0.0007751645,0.0017862278,0.007910213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014786638,0.00045443568,0.0007076053,0.0017968528,0.0009499069,0.0021079157,0.0007593807,0.001971662,0.0031638322],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014904338,0.00018287264,0.00060114043,0.01254502,0.00005743663,0.00041792335,0.00038805162,0.0018002865,0.039903596,0.03532895,0.025757164,0.8828685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001904565,0.0003582024,0.0014994737,0.0016765641,0.00006061372,0.0012069161,0.000270853,0.002193857,0.015637152,0.015818067,0.9611897,0.0000695275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057187246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008483499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007910213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007273095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010405598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026462317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394989203","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.17.589849","title":"3D bioprinting of Liver Microenvironment Model Using Photocrosslinkable Decellularized Extracellular Matrix based Hydrogel","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Decellularization; Self-healing hydrogels; Extracellular matrix; 3D bioprinting; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Regenerative medicine; Materials science; Regeneration (biology); Transplantation; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Chemistry; Stem cell; Biology; Medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.018898490437980288,"score_gpt":0.23891420933183077,"score_spread":0.2200157188938505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394989203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96642524,0.0009641811,0.029465912,0.00006588586,0.00005462166,0.00005419478,0.00028210654,0.00039321143,0.0022946137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9756251,0.000457828,0.021574885,0.000027735521,0.000006956612,0.00006732931,0.00014635462,0.00004396119,0.0020498624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999397,0.0000040226982,0.0000043472187,0.000018696559,0.000020011112,0.000013261195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999387,0.000015297104,0.000020118385,0.000009170033,0.0000074090285,0.000009291197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010800022,0.00035635536,0.00013096047,0.0001914313,0.00010119321,0.00019669981,0.00019308427,0.0003677676,0.00064823887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063954525,0.00014809793,0.00025942177,0.00009819477,0.00014409283,0.00018050704,0.00016229492,0.00019734679,0.00013538981],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001204457,0.00001021648,0.00007044446,0.000029217119,0.0000022801312,0.00008536356,0.000017395369,0.0014233293,0.99745136,0.00007793528,0.000021996895,0.0007983826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007953474,0.000095968375,0.000933424,0.000006761739,0.000008896084,0.000091255366,0.000011095888,0.017684765,0.9802279,0.00003231785,0.00088963564,0.000010036927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086104183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010865781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00086104183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023224465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014895093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021685362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395702617","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.23.590678","title":"Three dimensionally printed microstructured alginate scaffolds for neural tissue engineering","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Engineering","score_opus":0.010728915107025686,"score_gpt":0.23595595269572558,"score_spread":0.22522703758869989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395702617","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9031991,0.0022230677,0.08613342,0.00018210492,0.00021687723,0.00006764105,0.00087483536,0.00081335905,0.0062896335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9420226,0.0007862209,0.053683616,0.000042878593,0.000013248037,0.000040694245,0.0002576529,0.00005743571,0.0030955875],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990904,0.000005680715,0.0000087661,0.000015562184,0.000048351692,0.000012504695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992085,0.000014840469,0.00003019748,0.000011397698,0.000014230501,0.000008536847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010827327,0.00023922272,0.00010408909,0.00020891217,0.000085361964,0.0003522992,0.00016100741,0.00029640607,0.0008012567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000121156794,0.0001474814,0.00022864854,0.00013494978,0.00011179478,0.00016607536,0.00014719114,0.00022468828,0.00033427126],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005787292,0.0000050550834,0.000049882605,0.000022493266,0.0000022728946,0.000018392117,0.0000070341284,0.00029766228,0.99805343,0.0000919733,0.000035146735,0.0014108511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034732905,0.000030362913,0.0005901706,0.0000046722457,0.0000056750036,0.000057994384,0.0000061168607,0.0037767298,0.9938543,0.00004835636,0.0016168101,0.000005411559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017806727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008012567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028699002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014152277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026804805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396507302","doi":"10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2024.209.1_meetingabstracts.a2537","title":"Engineered Lung Microtissues to Model Macrophage Mechano-activation in Pulmonary Fibrosis and Anti-fibrosis Therapies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pulmonary fibrosis; Fibrosis; Macrophage; Medicine; Lung; Pathology; Cancer research; Chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.012599908299588193,"score_gpt":0.26635864291835126,"score_spread":0.2537587346187631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396507302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9154904,0.006067285,0.06964703,0.00043268868,0.00037420468,0.00012439355,0.00065387244,0.00034936544,0.00686077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97260475,0.0013382876,0.022296803,0.00014615904,0.00002333868,0.000100068784,0.00017480039,0.00002822244,0.003287575],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998404,0.000027002727,0.0000102121,0.000023437968,0.00007274263,0.0000262484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998971,0.000036611193,0.000028632285,0.000014383604,0.000010025375,0.000013305019],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024723713,0.00022286916,0.00016292444,0.0002539338,0.00012206688,0.00042521808,0.00022783465,0.0005327013,0.0009357112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012552063,0.0001781848,0.00028582214,0.00016271902,0.00019991166,0.00022063119,0.00022904915,0.00051014655,0.00027407447],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005341413,0.00004292806,0.00013088815,0.00006530059,0.0000066299617,0.0001277216,0.000022824763,0.0012642872,0.99447316,0.0006536817,0.00009104915,0.0030679768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018850616,0.00017538387,0.00095770916,0.000010935671,0.000018430772,0.00027248415,0.000027202002,0.006659469,0.98797506,0.00024422898,0.003631011,0.0000092712435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023708127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049592886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009357112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016836433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014555718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031302571},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396556644","doi":"10.1039/d3lc01027a","title":"Bridging barriers: advances and challenges in modeling biological barriers and measuring barrier integrity in organ-on-chip systems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Vetenskapsrådet","keywords":"Bridging (networking); Organ-on-a-chip; Structural integrity; Nanotechnology; Risk analysis (engineering); Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Medicine; Materials science; Microfluidics; Computer security","score_opus":0.15391280013351735,"score_gpt":0.33871397307399026,"score_spread":0.1848011729404729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396556644","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005183172,0.9836352,0.01189883,0.0014799939,0.0003744213,0.000042309486,0.000067147594,0.000052215455,0.0019315307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0045460565,0.9863215,0.007307561,0.0005949986,0.00022832055,0.000072324576,0.00009059215,0.000020223826,0.0008184669],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986314,0.0003545393,0.00013683479,0.00021720257,0.00057416724,0.00008586772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99686676,0.0019184153,0.0003154679,0.00015173896,0.00065810076,0.000089431254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038313079,0.0015373469,0.0023030776,0.0032837102,0.00061819085,0.0032718081,0.0021786564,0.0029658068,0.0023260731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044488525,0.0009067982,0.00132995,0.002613402,0.0015375254,0.005059029,0.0016195971,0.0037665823,0.0014337498],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006993472,0.000159295,0.0006963674,0.05232971,0.00031202697,0.00037997751,0.000342061,0.0068106665,0.018966462,0.07466106,0.02036382,0.82490855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016432685,0.00026543555,0.0010322478,0.009715908,0.00041851826,0.00160207,0.00034895202,0.0044263885,0.017452989,0.022743778,0.9418405,0.00013673487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029187016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039267847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038313079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015001034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002788023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020262182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396591218","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4277910/v1","title":"Ascorbyl palmitate nanofiber-reinforced hydrogels for drug delivery in soft issues","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatibility; Nanofiber; Gelatin; Drug delivery; Self-healing hydrogels; Polymer; Nanotechnology; Electrospinning; Materials science; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04991310145730027,"score_gpt":0.38266038803081975,"score_spread":0.3327472865735195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396591218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96837,0.0025193975,0.022956999,0.00019394631,0.00012778728,0.00003884208,0.0002925144,0.00030790817,0.005192652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98134196,0.0010943186,0.0111481985,0.000065899374,0.00002650185,0.000027415803,0.00012174828,0.00007853961,0.006095362],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992037,0.0000100881025,0.000006327101,0.000020553189,0.000024349,0.00001830584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999126,0.000027327038,0.000025227411,0.000009867124,0.000012716837,0.000012148444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001785125,0.00025751957,0.00012362152,0.00021788217,0.00015491617,0.00024078034,0.000113933194,0.00030564223,0.0016787171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013359201,0.00011549764,0.00019515502,0.00012997765,0.00013256451,0.00038092752,0.00020476914,0.00031077402,0.0004226825],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041194777,0.000008051302,0.000029629662,0.00003423136,0.0000028439524,0.000025441088,0.000013159336,0.00020405685,0.99747735,0.00016738837,0.000061869236,0.0019348082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027021333,0.000019307936,0.00012878446,0.000001767321,0.0000025552074,0.00001627267,0.000003399613,0.00074610574,0.9983948,0.000026794376,0.0006550664,0.000002372389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029119733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007423596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016787171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017799292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012464242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056158304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396623964","doi":"10.1016/j.bioadv.2024.213885","title":"Anisotropic hydrogel scaffold by flow-induced stereolithography 3D printing technique","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund","keywords":"Materials science; Stereolithography; Soft lithography; Nanotechnology; Self-healing hydrogels; Scaffold; Lithography; Composite material; Biomedical engineering; Fabrication; Polymer chemistry; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.011641787112088938,"score_gpt":0.2746455955897948,"score_spread":0.2630038084777058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396623964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74102575,0.0033668485,0.23007458,0.00036531442,0.00054663955,0.0002655197,0.0014031966,0.002943113,0.020008972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8959922,0.001341532,0.09640336,0.0001294093,0.00009229997,0.00017336078,0.00040510585,0.00016463039,0.005298156],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999816,0.000008815954,0.000014498681,0.000034192584,0.000093992814,0.00003246292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989986,0.000017748627,0.000041067902,0.000017696368,0.0000137432,0.000009832712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001616213,0.00036573206,0.00026781813,0.00041874955,0.00018602789,0.00035281578,0.00026483458,0.0003361968,0.0010918592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010652746,0.00026555493,0.00037794007,0.00021193022,0.00020463369,0.0002571307,0.00022014033,0.00046641685,0.00047261314],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013868168,0.000009813785,0.000030522875,0.000037331487,0.0000022742427,0.000045143843,0.000012627447,0.0001537675,0.9964079,0.0002932557,0.00009811563,0.002895346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007785149,0.000031146184,0.00046549627,0.0000028990335,0.0000068404656,0.00011192417,0.0000040818563,0.0016998266,0.9952219,0.00005386147,0.0023835956,0.000010515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004569381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012196463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010918592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027725377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034578305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036526322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396860765","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202315040","title":"Egg White Photocrosslinkable Hydrogels as Versatile Bioinks for Advanced Tissue Engineering Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Biocompatibility; Extracellular matrix; Drug delivery; Biomedical engineering; Regenerative medicine; Biomaterial; Nanotechnology; Umbilical vein; Chemistry; Cell; In vitro; Engineering; Biochemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.010475371613313082,"score_gpt":0.2750757225780897,"score_spread":0.26460035096477663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396860765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9408693,0.014892235,0.036608268,0.00023361493,0.00015985059,0.00007740529,0.0002983317,0.0005515976,0.0063094446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98141575,0.0031994155,0.012056201,0.00008319099,0.000019121577,0.000036647856,0.00012770174,0.00004719664,0.003014765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999443,0.0000068525046,0.000005151335,0.000013950582,0.00001873486,0.000011045358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995565,0.000009587171,0.000015620766,0.0000047575763,0.0000052282608,0.000009136023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012473695,0.0003723477,0.00011558269,0.00022247533,0.000061719365,0.0002686106,0.0001484398,0.00031808656,0.0007710004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008917178,0.00015979912,0.00017594795,0.00011637387,0.00012747393,0.0002971984,0.00019186182,0.00024867733,0.00030084918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000057595007,0.0000048951624,0.000014221594,0.000024004514,0.0000019333866,0.000023981334,0.0000039759148,0.00017064194,0.9983529,0.000092235285,0.000021361708,0.0012842609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004504211,0.00005093459,0.00031935316,0.0000049254136,0.000005496269,0.000065464206,0.0000040172927,0.0012519374,0.9960782,0.000050005812,0.002160455,0.000004677608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014487204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030285874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007710004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015015622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006931233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025792122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396939020","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0300902","title":"In silico model development and optimization of in vitro lung cell population growth","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Toronto; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; California HIV/AIDS Research Program","keywords":"In silico; Population; Computer science; Mathematical model; Biological system; Biochemical engineering; Computational biology; Bioinformatics; Biology; Mathematics; Statistics; Engineering","score_opus":0.02600124956191386,"score_gpt":0.24023889683103336,"score_spread":0.2142376472691195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396939020","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04220418,0.00012308023,0.9540812,0.00019164059,0.000030910734,0.000095172814,0.00036828817,0.00025048215,0.0026550912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7407734,0.0007554205,0.25267038,0.00014459097,0.000035795223,0.0011365252,0.00075322564,0.0001660055,0.0035647142],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995648,0.00016172523,0.00003570862,0.000089622095,0.00010916181,0.000038953145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998428,0.0010263538,0.00021231931,0.000121318924,0.00018241993,0.000029532952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010548186,0.0007030777,0.00070646015,0.00044003312,0.0002821871,0.0008914784,0.0011459079,0.001169494,0.0009754471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028394056,0.00053856923,0.0009952438,0.0002918886,0.0006043896,0.00052852574,0.0005816854,0.0010171405,0.00028603425],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000064615856,0.000014277437,0.000380746,0.00003266658,0.0000073876927,0.000014367093,0.0000137754505,0.9920815,0.0034077864,0.0023989282,0.000059347378,0.0015826889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025898157,0.00001357114,0.00009822936,0.000003123131,0.00000499042,0.0000075779653,0.000003905984,0.9959573,0.0027742507,0.00081415003,0.00031684974,0.0000034869727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003861606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032223202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003861606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009312304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014232005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076782703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398193851","doi":"10.1016/j.jcyt.2024.03.246","title":"FROM AUTOLOGOUS CELL BANKING TO ALLOGENEIC CELL THERAPY MANUFACTURING: DEVELOPING A CMC STRATEGY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A GMP-COMPLIANT MSC-BASED THERAPY","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cytotherapy","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Cell therapy; Production (economics); Cell; Business; Medicine; Chemistry; Economics","score_opus":0.05756119908121679,"score_gpt":0.3109181282304168,"score_spread":0.25335692914920005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398193851","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4179409,0.009277082,0.54072875,0.0018820756,0.00041312104,0.00091037183,0.00046825202,0.0006258439,0.02775364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7527246,0.008459474,0.22897163,0.0010816209,0.00012217434,0.00036894548,0.0004618403,0.0001942853,0.007615476],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953437,0.000077888355,0.000043442364,0.00008470212,0.00021724166,0.00004232169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995285,0.000098359014,0.00010183814,0.00008089002,0.0001398797,0.000050495382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008020782,0.00057809614,0.0003666341,0.0006998699,0.0003992424,0.001751376,0.0004986635,0.0009435047,0.0012521471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076742325,0.00025339206,0.00035804044,0.0004923243,0.00061451003,0.0006727589,0.00093982654,0.0012860807,0.0011842456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003743024,0.000046367368,0.00025307454,0.00011642823,0.000006514519,0.00018235233,0.00011485757,0.00068799104,0.97756356,0.0023578925,0.00019752182,0.018436084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057564152,0.00012301738,0.00041177182,0.00003603621,0.000016985687,0.0003632654,0.000047052647,0.0026074739,0.9875257,0.00074411643,0.008109363,0.000009528933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006543211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010106859,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001751376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051075866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085335626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042418838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398193993","doi":"10.1016/j.jcyt.2024.03.208","title":"IDENTIFYING CRITICAL PROCESS PARAMETERS AND CRITICAL QUALITY ATTRIBUTES ASSOCIATED WITH SCALABLE MANUFACTURE OF STEM CELL-DERIVED PANCREATIC ENDOCRINE CELL TYPES","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cytotherapy","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Stem cell; Endocrine system; Process (computing); Biology; Computational biology; Computer science; Cell biology; Endocrinology; Hormone","score_opus":0.03567134979511181,"score_gpt":0.332397469283102,"score_spread":0.29672611948799016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398193993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87315184,0.0059538437,0.11337189,0.00046854102,0.000112224756,0.00042559006,0.0011286407,0.00044002218,0.004947442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95069355,0.0031001035,0.04362064,0.00013289582,0.000031926313,0.0002643927,0.0007559444,0.00019374881,0.0012068673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989153,0.0001274339,0.00010376787,0.00019433463,0.00055345317,0.00010573814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974183,0.0010330367,0.0007927075,0.00018092697,0.000499603,0.000075427626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001933029,0.000865675,0.0006964795,0.00068896974,0.0004262611,0.002151636,0.0004995353,0.00070176495,0.0014634813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040803445,0.00044972164,0.00055140915,0.0010515938,0.0007539741,0.001608183,0.0007620455,0.0012466576,0.0004659078],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017527348,0.00009251867,0.00154783,0.0003287619,0.000019073324,0.00009228708,0.000099978744,0.004382391,0.982646,0.00078064797,0.00016433542,0.009670895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008644839,0.00023251343,0.0029807307,0.000035209858,0.000029899236,0.0000575751,0.00009638871,0.005402721,0.98903173,0.0006148748,0.0014868681,0.000022849195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007589937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017105248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002151636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010078163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012300448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010222912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398194014","doi":"10.1016/j.jcyt.2024.03.200","title":"BIOFABRICATION OF PERFUSABLE STEM CELL-DERIVED PANCREATIC TISSUES USING SACRIFICIAL EMBEDDED WRITING APPROACH","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cytotherapy","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.03171201255589045,"score_gpt":0.29168490372457306,"score_spread":0.2599728911686826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398194014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8930973,0.0017221047,0.09759529,0.0002085372,0.00017529988,0.000059250757,0.00022377362,0.000570946,0.006347579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93918973,0.0012057013,0.052071396,0.00013120686,0.000031782296,0.00006513174,0.00018536478,0.00008321718,0.007036416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991333,0.0000051812485,0.000009953031,0.000030126377,0.000028837812,0.000012568894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998591,0.000037659913,0.000050496044,0.000027717617,0.000016624663,0.000008434648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017619829,0.00030370624,0.00012396609,0.00018036907,0.00015037702,0.00032871994,0.00017991681,0.00033969196,0.00084473175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020949783,0.0001471927,0.00018481523,0.00016479527,0.00021232746,0.00025013095,0.00025144246,0.0004165096,0.0002925213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000064321175,0.000004031624,0.00005113927,0.000026624866,0.0000010878863,0.0000621747,0.000037138674,0.0000872935,0.99701166,0.000115507755,0.000026902204,0.0025700368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001966046,0.000029451583,0.00048069836,0.0000037416035,0.0000039170404,0.00017357778,0.00001659914,0.000669734,0.9966138,0.00005749427,0.001945445,0.0000035271612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011891558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032089153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00084473175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000102362115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016154673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028258562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399066674","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2024.05.041","title":"Advancing bone regeneration: Unveiling the potential of 3D cell models in the evaluation of bone regenerative materials","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; Regeneration (biology); Bone healing; Tissue engineering; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Medicine; Stem cell; Biology; Surgery","score_opus":0.06669727477763446,"score_gpt":0.357097605298243,"score_spread":0.29040033052060854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399066674","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015774193,0.9986161,0.00049391505,0.00012922546,0.000102231286,0.0000057685406,0.000011533786,0.000005764636,0.00047775084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010361371,0.9977691,0.0006794525,0.00010598712,0.0000634183,0.000008218196,0.000018458717,0.0000020838704,0.00031709785],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938715,0.00009726899,0.000051767172,0.0000790565,0.00033475825,0.000049932354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899524,0.0005948769,0.0000969318,0.00003504763,0.00023406534,0.00004391164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019989898,0.001357918,0.0022235233,0.0036134475,0.00031540924,0.0027158596,0.0014487257,0.0025168338,0.0027148123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014754905,0.0006380919,0.0009921839,0.0032412892,0.0012048843,0.002264755,0.0011871578,0.0026445088,0.0016610152],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009861089,0.00018025786,0.0001623515,0.029838612,0.000106426305,0.00024820017,0.00012967846,0.0009642304,0.019125946,0.012377316,0.009464033,0.9273043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043983833,0.00027331538,0.00093917456,0.0056889006,0.00027385104,0.0016914052,0.00017950652,0.00068461284,0.012059177,0.00506199,0.97303176,0.000072200964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018984429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003162395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036134475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009825198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014848526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010571778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399258503","doi":"10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132819","title":"Double crosslinked hyaluronic acid and collagen as a potential bioink for cartilage tissue engineering","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biological Macromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Misericordia Community Hospital; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Hyaluronic acid; Tissue engineering; Cartilage; Chemistry; Articular cartilage; Biomedical engineering; Anatomy; Engineering; Pathology; Biology; Medicine; Osteoarthritis","score_opus":0.018161225799367794,"score_gpt":0.31002545126335723,"score_spread":0.29186422546398944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399258503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9693552,0.014728471,0.0110371495,0.00014849381,0.00018485237,0.00004448217,0.00016723448,0.00008387821,0.0042501045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862802,0.0026711167,0.00798045,0.0000711967,0.000029729938,0.000026146083,0.00009280542,0.00001975802,0.0028285722],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998462,0.000032562315,0.000011582913,0.000029401446,0.0000543027,0.000025923857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998697,0.00003131244,0.000033873166,0.000010670758,0.00002035873,0.00003410025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003188827,0.0003084007,0.00019098335,0.00043283196,0.00015577872,0.00043907526,0.00017903138,0.0005448815,0.0007289891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020236778,0.0001681662,0.00021924505,0.00025577174,0.00018801368,0.00034504474,0.0002789244,0.00027836568,0.00023440787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044113734,0.000013001067,0.0000602754,0.000051073126,0.0000044642775,0.000054627493,0.000007694581,0.0002100398,0.9973672,0.00009406776,0.000017467873,0.0020758992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012448425,0.00020277589,0.00071117625,0.000008858035,0.000021548656,0.00019708763,0.000013391098,0.001427801,0.99525464,0.00005233291,0.002090077,0.000007779765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036893805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008638897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007289891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022031901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020678632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002438724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399279511","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202315035","title":"Nanoporous, Gas Permeable PEGDA Ink for 3D Printing Organ‐on‐a‐Chip Devices","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoporous; Inkwell; Nanotechnology; 3D printing; Chip; Computer science; Composite material; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.019567197847071446,"score_gpt":0.2700624290055626,"score_spread":0.25049523115849115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399279511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6432562,0.003164824,0.33401498,0.00025150663,0.00041294176,0.00033082315,0.0026788753,0.004377858,0.011511992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8214172,0.0011127543,0.17099252,0.00010216257,0.000024378864,0.0003162888,0.00073808024,0.00015750757,0.0051391055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985707,0.0000113136175,0.000011708003,0.00003962814,0.000057674228,0.000022650283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999819,0.00007485955,0.00004720815,0.000027472764,0.000019488298,0.000011917583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014434064,0.00039978948,0.00016590142,0.00024046376,0.00011049385,0.00030412897,0.0003434437,0.00039763458,0.000985944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022884725,0.00023568304,0.00028447455,0.000116163996,0.0001388171,0.00022191602,0.00021028573,0.00034300884,0.0006289659],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009256182,0.000011256091,0.000048639922,0.000052483774,0.0000033067893,0.00005328892,0.00001043525,0.0003590395,0.9956405,0.00012008867,0.00013056403,0.003561058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002517483,0.000024601404,0.0003429391,0.000002929911,0.0000041248836,0.00006491739,0.0000037467198,0.0027449573,0.9936394,0.00003089691,0.0031326895,0.0000063225084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034106575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00081932714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000985944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032432453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013587585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032983422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399286680","doi":"10.3390/mi15060720","title":"Cell Migration Assays and Their Application to Wound Healing Assays—A Critical Review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Wound healing; Context (archaeology); Benchmark (surveying); Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Cell migration; Tissue repair; Cell; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Biology; Immunology","score_opus":0.014354456893205287,"score_gpt":0.30251839271499736,"score_spread":0.28816393582179206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399286680","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021521698,0.9936128,0.00301201,0.0007315339,0.00058272015,0.00003651328,0.000028282979,0.000022105172,0.0017588027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017481613,0.9926751,0.0036931112,0.00046037888,0.0005436915,0.000065793334,0.000056140023,0.000013429564,0.0007441733],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99594337,0.00088189193,0.00062313804,0.0004926178,0.0018999265,0.0001589756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9878753,0.007508266,0.00066311064,0.00030531886,0.0034572608,0.00019071704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0062975334,0.0017216703,0.0026070473,0.0084704645,0.00073609635,0.003180043,0.002472302,0.0026849282,0.002936035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0068412856,0.0010724738,0.0015538357,0.0065371715,0.0027818482,0.003994763,0.0014837811,0.0038063126,0.003006346],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008191296,0.00014854051,0.0007749112,0.03585499,0.00011014544,0.0004790047,0.0004464257,0.001205975,0.008561194,0.018510533,0.023993256,0.9098331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007267106,0.00020125559,0.0012991298,0.005451645,0.00013028955,0.0017578544,0.00027284728,0.0005201036,0.0071870326,0.0046400605,0.9784387,0.00009383437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002872304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002286924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0084704645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023360248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00297028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03330493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399352440","doi":"10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132878","title":"Granular hydrogels with tunable properties prepared from gum Arabic and protein microgels","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biological Macromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Porosity; Materials science; Gum arabic; Compressive strength; Microstructure; Chemical engineering; Arabic; Whey protein isolate; Composite material; Elastic modulus; Rheology; Modulus; Composite number; Whey protein; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Chromatography; Food science","score_opus":0.018033117545941037,"score_gpt":0.24505071725298952,"score_spread":0.2270175997070485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399352440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98570585,0.0015326903,0.0107913995,0.0000801532,0.00006104163,0.000050531504,0.00016630239,0.00017779712,0.0014342356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885229,0.00061040523,0.009478484,0.00007509777,0.000014893408,0.000044833905,0.000090753296,0.000037376947,0.001125262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991107,0.000008833523,0.000009669583,0.000022849528,0.00002608013,0.000021509326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998605,0.00002389393,0.000054899963,0.0000122068295,0.000014119149,0.00003439643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012313493,0.00045249483,0.00022375853,0.00024446019,0.00010153685,0.00029853708,0.0001438574,0.00030715187,0.00053587503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020968707,0.00018642917,0.00020173551,0.00016196487,0.00017881607,0.00035896225,0.00025466044,0.00038996764,0.00015530472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020189365,0.0000044601547,0.000024837298,0.000029014269,0.0000019306622,0.000033660734,0.0000078878475,0.00009104856,0.99875784,0.000032880485,0.000008631775,0.0009876053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009538161,0.00008128541,0.0006099508,0.0000043864934,0.000007401152,0.000075261436,0.000007697808,0.00094508566,0.99753726,0.000030337402,0.00068448624,0.0000074119166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017399184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004196709,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00053587503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016244418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000079124075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017926693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399355210","doi":"10.1007/s11517-024-03141-9","title":"Preparation of surgical meshes using self-regulating technology based on reaction-diffusion processes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Ministry of Culture, Multiculturalism and Status of Women, Government of Alberta; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; European Commission; Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Polygon mesh; Weaving; Computer science; Process (computing); Diffusion; Nanotechnology; Instrumentation (computer programming); Biocompatible material; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.016438791594830134,"score_gpt":0.308090198239862,"score_spread":0.29165140664503186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399355210","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18602784,0.0027402234,0.8027277,0.00025829265,0.00021502169,0.0002428729,0.00008174194,0.0009036914,0.0068025747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6273912,0.0025076743,0.36572435,0.000100273355,0.00006426325,0.00026773548,0.000092848306,0.00011461749,0.0037369833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969006,0.00004383871,0.00003289755,0.00007158702,0.00013492885,0.00002678215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997547,0.00008735213,0.00008124785,0.000045069515,0.000018717505,0.000012844516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003475507,0.00037359045,0.00030124813,0.00042763204,0.0002421294,0.00038854085,0.00046821756,0.00044890703,0.0006604481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050712685,0.0002850474,0.00044974437,0.00024262856,0.00040560047,0.00049716205,0.00044848255,0.00050270674,0.0004569268],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021822165,0.000024576937,0.00013521248,0.0001778552,0.0000073344454,0.00009854071,0.000065243716,0.0027302084,0.97867924,0.0042978474,0.00015079051,0.013611283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014836179,0.00012381436,0.00033303563,0.000015450845,0.000010808939,0.00031278448,0.000015873271,0.034520797,0.95791376,0.00079148024,0.0059172325,0.000030072775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015207609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002349534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006604481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023406507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021309288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002209425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399362348","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.152703","title":"Green engineered biomaterials for bone repair and regeneration: Printing technologies and fracture analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Engineering Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); Fracture (geology); Bone healing; Materials science; Composite material; Cell biology; Medicine; Surgery; Biology","score_opus":0.009720113391251395,"score_gpt":0.24682870875555266,"score_spread":0.23710859536430126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399362348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7514815,0.016531277,0.21379523,0.00042782503,0.00024958048,0.00014291448,0.0013200089,0.0005537935,0.015497832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84752476,0.0074858367,0.13170673,0.00021794389,0.00004790766,0.00014033842,0.00051322894,0.00024216944,0.012121142],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925286,0.000060593055,0.000027535036,0.00006497203,0.0005379191,0.00005606604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995752,0.00015901575,0.00007614845,0.00005321674,0.000117981974,0.000018459516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006469594,0.00042910475,0.00035148903,0.0018748814,0.0004249946,0.0009259048,0.00048931903,0.0008599484,0.002105626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060381787,0.00033953268,0.000618005,0.0013186102,0.0005603269,0.00074972503,0.0004709633,0.000806776,0.0005036209],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013061712,0.000090789144,0.0009399043,0.0002448102,0.000022577322,0.000101899575,0.0000958557,0.002305716,0.959201,0.0021997467,0.00032565786,0.034341518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064832534,0.00016335864,0.0036995641,0.000023705596,0.000035276058,0.00020438533,0.00007127407,0.009579792,0.9813478,0.0010103417,0.003830601,0.000027521719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067631673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019240003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002105626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000492927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003885727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070440173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399527440","doi":"10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012112","title":"Cancer cell sedimentation in 3D cultures reveals active migration regulated by self-generated gradients and adhesion sites","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS Computational Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Research and Innovation Foundation; McGill University; Stavros Niarchos Foundation; Compute Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Adhesion; Cancer cell; Sedimentation; Paclitaxel; Chemotaxis; Cell adhesion; Mechanobiology; Cell biology; Cancer; Chemistry; Biophysics; Biology; Genetics; Biochemistry; Sediment; Receptor","score_opus":0.015031458566063957,"score_gpt":0.2940557999202478,"score_spread":0.2790243413541838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399527440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9369044,0.0002927171,0.060683,0.0001880605,0.000025917387,0.000016978925,0.00024109618,0.0002032277,0.001444733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9844242,0.00026396636,0.014660323,0.000027227528,0.000004549235,0.000025292684,0.0001283189,0.000021916461,0.0004441719],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993336,0.000008175772,0.000005436161,0.000018982339,0.00001879652,0.00001516098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982506,0.0000711252,0.00004423759,0.0000197888,0.000023943083,0.00001589035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015764733,0.0002667969,0.00036324587,0.00023085202,0.00016991323,0.00057858176,0.00029365547,0.00042135536,0.00046233748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004104954,0.00020785237,0.000566909,0.00021666964,0.00037281448,0.00024268779,0.00028355225,0.00032444604,0.000084969055],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015140275,0.000082967475,0.0063411947,0.00023942479,0.00005626086,0.00032607198,0.00016087608,0.4926808,0.4859481,0.005834389,0.00032072084,0.007857871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000134839875,0.000044368448,0.0030075384,0.0000063866223,0.000014075616,0.00004488644,0.00002674136,0.95558697,0.04025849,0.0006246937,0.00035355636,0.000018815184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049205725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035042544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049205725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050009415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056612137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009783864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399584191","doi":"10.1039/d3cs00641g","title":"Biofabrication with microbial cellulose: from bioadaptive designs to living materials","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Chemical Society Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Biofabrication; Cellulose; Nanotechnology; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.08546126307414978,"score_gpt":0.33753388833811704,"score_spread":0.25207262526396723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399584191","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10109297,0.8197737,0.06289624,0.0013819919,0.00067602104,0.000083782805,0.0002296876,0.0004413135,0.013424265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.32533124,0.61187226,0.054848757,0.00093084195,0.0003753261,0.00013594344,0.00032749982,0.0001323041,0.0060458854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985003,0.000021482268,0.000014128375,0.00003145723,0.000056916175,0.000025838874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991083,0.000030341627,0.000024277677,0.000008661477,0.000013268884,0.000012606292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003568374,0.0005634857,0.0004250205,0.00041832266,0.00016068565,0.0007494764,0.00037691894,0.000528361,0.00067364494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002757459,0.0002594255,0.00041945116,0.00048131033,0.0004098141,0.0010066542,0.0005345102,0.0010325394,0.00043130925],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006601718,0.000050359093,0.0002942538,0.0051597795,0.00006361641,0.00045221896,0.00033239112,0.0016941797,0.839326,0.016101385,0.0012337845,0.13522597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022869966,0.00045165786,0.0013807352,0.0007644869,0.000089341826,0.0014996118,0.00019100928,0.0028294139,0.72240293,0.007120605,0.2631615,0.000085792526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024739676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039629743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007494764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045733448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022934178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033181906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399598720","doi":"10.1088/1748-605x/ad581b","title":"The role of pore size and mechanical properties on the accumulation, retention and distribution of F98 glioblastoma cells in macroporous hydrogels","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Institut TransMedTech; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Materials science; Glioblastoma; Adhesion; Biomedical engineering; Polystyrene; Self-healing hydrogels; Radiation therapy; Biophysics; Polymer; Cancer research; Medicine; Surgery; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.01562543446542336,"score_gpt":0.2494819230037404,"score_spread":0.23385648853831703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399598720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99836165,0.00045300633,0.00075416215,0.000015470898,0.000004835582,0.00000583356,0.000039219558,0.000015258419,0.00035051096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99891686,0.00036127216,0.0004927841,0.0000093758445,0.00000234026,0.000008175877,0.000023199947,0.000005808855,0.00018011805],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999299,0.000007672194,0.000005417206,0.000013482544,0.000019277486,0.000024232986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975735,0.000087335946,0.00008734419,0.000008441209,0.000023884175,0.000035658522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014475662,0.0001974264,0.0000778642,0.00011359321,0.0000858851,0.00023805503,0.000076480566,0.00014433678,0.00030771433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000248878,0.000101242054,0.00009808013,0.000070192196,0.00016605097,0.0002932425,0.00012204034,0.00018995834,0.00006143733],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003362894,0.000009494646,0.00016658072,0.000026253841,0.0000026498603,0.000019679857,0.00002060163,0.00010911303,0.99856085,0.000032446973,0.000009616788,0.0010091455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046087025,0.00020904733,0.006432998,0.0000076057304,0.000014951021,0.00006057139,0.00003796966,0.0017117988,0.99107856,0.000019796895,0.00041248172,0.000009541816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046087973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088289485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00046087973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001301894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011831645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0010293722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399728437","doi":"10.1109/tim.2024.3415793","title":"Hyperspectral Tracking of In Situ Tissue Regeneration and Remodeling in a Rationally Designed Biological Scaffold in a Rat Subcutaneous Model","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Scaffold; Regeneration (biology); Hyperspectral imaging; In situ; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Cell biology; Biology; Artificial intelligence; Chemistry","score_opus":0.06474513530815601,"score_gpt":0.2918730362880173,"score_spread":0.2271279009798613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399728437","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9363196,0.00028377995,0.05580969,0.000095938776,0.000036609315,0.00006276374,0.0040332135,0.0009207949,0.0024376647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92526764,0.00057248713,0.06394194,0.00010153579,0.000008595222,0.0002233618,0.005678265,0.00015833831,0.0040477975],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998803,0.000011369238,0.000007042429,0.000034171968,0.00005110693,0.000016020846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987936,0.00001794782,0.000030352858,0.00002269624,0.00003679504,0.000012785935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029799822,0.00032442692,0.00019531848,0.00048628973,0.00013733185,0.00017849548,0.00018111547,0.0002761534,0.0009991251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015126086,0.00010731007,0.00023022579,0.00042242312,0.0002062057,0.0002262054,0.00020686798,0.0002998887,0.0002941262],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030725927,0.00010803841,0.0015898348,0.00007712142,0.000013772466,0.000043901327,0.0000626915,0.0045603407,0.97792333,0.00022375192,0.00072453055,0.014365393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017578197,0.00049316837,0.019874375,0.000011538512,0.000047333575,0.00016352376,0.00011413154,0.046181276,0.92976886,0.0002403073,0.003054952,0.000032943375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024890513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030145799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024890513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022117945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025608114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004949093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399915086","doi":"10.1016/j.stlm.2024.100161","title":"Electrospun and 3D printed scaffolds based on biocompatible polymers for 3D cultivation of glioblastoma cells in vitro","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of 3D Printed Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Russian Science Foundation; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation","keywords":"Biocompatible material; Glioblastoma; 3d printed; In vitro; Polymer; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Medicine; Cancer research","score_opus":0.027643375112449676,"score_gpt":0.32276166376874554,"score_spread":0.29511828865629586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399915086","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95750684,0.0017842603,0.03618588,0.00006766597,0.00008261153,0.00007727387,0.00047259658,0.00035589398,0.003467036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95522755,0.0012907368,0.04067991,0.00006455531,0.000020866879,0.00012671902,0.0004683845,0.000075976146,0.002045199],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990344,0.000007996544,0.000009836049,0.000021710011,0.00004057009,0.000016466502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989355,0.000034094424,0.00003416219,0.000015006676,0.000011888286,0.000011254777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012691601,0.00031915004,0.0001257486,0.00025702285,0.000103575025,0.0002461711,0.00014388056,0.00025768855,0.0004828997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015177869,0.00015759846,0.000234845,0.00015069783,0.00013011071,0.0001895921,0.00015694689,0.00020330191,0.0002526777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012415303,0.00000974478,0.00006749153,0.000023796507,0.0000022260558,0.000058847625,0.000013841358,0.00023712359,0.9975127,0.00004375683,0.000017644845,0.002000449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032320481,0.00006790556,0.0012123741,0.0000034541902,0.0000078312105,0.00011558894,0.00000811958,0.0012808501,0.9962586,0.000035248766,0.0010025199,0.0000042412535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028254866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00091752934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004828997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011338793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016154051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399986791","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2406.14741","title":"Jamming Crossovers in a Confined Driven Polymer in Solution","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Jamming; Polymer; Computer science; Materials science; Physics; Condensed matter physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.054101506155469936,"score_gpt":0.21101427082652352,"score_spread":0.15691276467105358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399986791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99833715,0.000051270537,0.00086387905,0.00003433895,0.000004544083,0.000006942525,0.000022253993,0.000055609817,0.0006239719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988244,0.000039162966,0.00084721146,0.000016875763,0.0000027640478,0.000012686302,0.0000471427,0.000012277472,0.00019752744],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992645,0.000008262556,0.000003174321,0.000011497906,0.000021354115,0.000029212402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997031,0.00010642147,0.000056606434,0.000015422711,0.000028100307,0.00009023901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016010753,0.00022561417,0.00038632777,0.00056803453,0.0004522109,0.0007214717,0.00028062833,0.0004684272,0.0009216479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007329848,0.00020137976,0.00031215776,0.0002686444,0.0006436905,0.00048097162,0.00041319025,0.00051141484,0.00007523651],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009817996,0.00093967124,0.012893143,0.0002785414,0.00021931459,0.0021184725,0.0014548842,0.57055134,0.38245785,0.014338722,0.0009099801,0.012856307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000115365925,0.0003984631,0.007948514,0.000022777424,0.000031631404,0.00011128606,0.00014888881,0.96414113,0.024102917,0.002291719,0.00064275425,0.00004468739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024085073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014182667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024085073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054119725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005127652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004788995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400002037","doi":"10.1111/1751-7915.14515","title":"Pharmaceutical removal from wastewater by introducing cytochrome P450s into microalgae","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Microbial Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Pollutant; Effluent; Cytochrome P450; Biochemical engineering; Biotechnology; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Biology; Enzyme; Environmental engineering; Biochemistry; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.021198003334945648,"score_gpt":0.3203011122192104,"score_spread":0.2991031088842648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400002037","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026521422,0.9914072,0.0012407004,0.00037576008,0.00023136244,0.000015491938,0.00006476853,0.000032355263,0.0039801663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0097505,0.98631096,0.0012694729,0.0002323927,0.000073730356,0.00001653114,0.00009120822,0.000006443181,0.0022487894],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999858,0.000016565516,0.000013478284,0.00002411471,0.00006780284,0.00001999563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991715,0.00002895938,0.000018101951,0.00000468993,0.00002344804,0.000007618594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002765919,0.0005822689,0.00065362116,0.0014421042,0.00018353117,0.00065702345,0.00039882454,0.000636311,0.0017254838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027611264,0.00022085891,0.00072559394,0.0012581354,0.00023307206,0.00060980517,0.00038664756,0.0009900801,0.0009310228],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071648385,0.0001594242,0.0002739218,0.021121338,0.00015460326,0.00033052987,0.000067998415,0.0010567532,0.06354455,0.0054842182,0.011396056,0.896339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019432942,0.00027795671,0.001466321,0.0017653462,0.00019134027,0.0008548958,0.000052742762,0.00043422062,0.029253708,0.0015246278,0.96413004,0.000029302624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008326735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015385125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017254838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037385747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040559057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005772352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400005791","doi":"10.1007/s11538-024-01325-w","title":"Modeling the Growth and Size Distribution of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Clusters in Culture","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of Mathematical Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Stem cell; Biology; Distribution (mathematics); Evolutionary biology; Cell biology; Mathematics; Genetics; Embryonic stem cell; Gene; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.01465951544970214,"score_gpt":0.25886448764913633,"score_spread":0.24420497219943418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400005791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6100267,0.0014452444,0.35606295,0.0020000439,0.00015487305,0.000118851676,0.00083242543,0.0005480847,0.028810775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9751379,0.00048279332,0.013952266,0.00012799303,0.000043483276,0.00011176512,0.00020360066,0.00013858166,0.009801581],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998049,0.0000413236,0.0000092311175,0.000047142385,0.00005302914,0.000044419492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986206,0.0009213094,0.00016507089,0.000042427404,0.00014772931,0.00010283665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047830955,0.0006430813,0.00065192743,0.0006279091,0.00055458985,0.0013581527,0.0016100324,0.0023532263,0.0018666099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023378925,0.0007801541,0.00094146625,0.0007083977,0.0011978996,0.0008487801,0.00083668006,0.0007062134,0.00026985374],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001296384,0.000010205893,0.0005364425,0.000014245598,0.0000058788264,0.000032952,0.000021988813,0.9948377,0.00097160216,0.0028661075,0.00012376808,0.000566132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024963642,0.000003302802,0.00012461322,0.0000011718291,0.0000020124571,0.000006680132,0.0000052913083,0.9991322,0.00017653675,0.00047659467,0.00006630718,0.0000029102239],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036715537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013382124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036715537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027028057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016509341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07300365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400031690","doi":"10.1038/s41467-024-49755-3","title":"Tracking single hiPSC-derived cardiomyocyte contractile function using CONTRAX an efficient pipeline for traction force measurement","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Division of Graduate Education; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Program for Professor of Special Appointment (Eastern Scholar) at Shanghai Institutions of Higher Learning; Stanford Bio-X; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Division of Undergraduate Education; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Institutes of Health; Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, School of Medicine, Stanford University; American Heart Association; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Science Foundation; Government of Canada; University of California, Santa Barbara; Li Ka Shing Foundation","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Drug discovery; Contractility; Computational biology; Computer science; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Bioinformatics; Medicine; Cardiology","score_opus":0.09611654834483009,"score_gpt":0.34723869147388314,"score_spread":0.25112214312905307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400031690","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2200133,0.00053951185,0.7418261,0.00036717797,0.00012109681,0.0002886411,0.0063846777,0.024492584,0.0059669963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28474316,0.00058198685,0.6963569,0.00024950257,0.000036493635,0.0011462428,0.0069384007,0.002642049,0.0073052975],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994103,0.000036344038,0.000038784627,0.00016537166,0.0003098874,0.00003928041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995365,0.00013986694,0.000071878094,0.00008542462,0.00012520637,0.00004109458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006915785,0.0005733862,0.0005411978,0.0010060549,0.00046603242,0.0008132535,0.00062952965,0.00058791967,0.003780372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009317656,0.00048170277,0.00039894565,0.0005091077,0.00035950076,0.00041136076,0.0010245811,0.00079081906,0.0011702647],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022588187,0.000054133532,0.0028373643,0.00021401246,0.000048466525,0.00011463239,0.0001960913,0.0045244778,0.918049,0.0019009038,0.0045234966,0.06731153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040472332,0.00015559423,0.012191559,0.000038222446,0.000039093247,0.00039064622,0.0000690384,0.16008368,0.8086155,0.0010827669,0.017182564,0.00011087194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017283545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004002437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003780372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006607739,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008607595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012646556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400069019","doi":"10.1016/j.copbio.2024.103166","title":"Biofabrication strategies for cardiac tissue engineering","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Opinion in Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Computational biology; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.09246149813749856,"score_gpt":0.41901663727166966,"score_spread":0.3265551391341711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400069019","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013128392,0.99796534,0.0004098749,0.00014900569,0.00027180722,0.000005440846,0.000018353348,0.000007710503,0.001041194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008408831,0.9975405,0.00040103076,0.00017275593,0.00016686693,0.000008277051,0.000042210686,0.0000030909177,0.0008243549],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973816,0.00003390568,0.000033174503,0.000053279196,0.00010960065,0.000031914104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959964,0.000229981,0.00006348559,0.000014390533,0.00007222298,0.000020231697],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009698051,0.0012796774,0.001569274,0.0020603586,0.00023893893,0.0016787419,0.001195429,0.0015814933,0.006095135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008910524,0.00046652422,0.00084263954,0.0023254105,0.00062760065,0.0017898082,0.0008363385,0.0022523743,0.0033871247],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070853996,0.00008548164,0.00004958729,0.017926814,0.00008152267,0.00014030591,0.000031950993,0.00046365286,0.0071872906,0.0043632635,0.014083465,0.9555158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052684238,0.00020212775,0.00058215536,0.0048998706,0.00024076788,0.0008405809,0.000051200244,0.0003558329,0.0037740653,0.0032740184,0.98568326,0.000043556684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089849386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017674464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006095135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004847019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064409245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020390272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400182816","doi":"10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2024.118529","title":"Engineering next generation vascularized organoids","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Atherosclerosis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"T. Von Zastrow Foundation; Innovative Medicines Initiative; Canada Research Chairs; Fondation Leducq","keywords":"Organoid; Biology; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.15459450746700282,"score_gpt":0.3234662889365931,"score_spread":0.1688717814695903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400182816","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00048390456,0.9940486,0.002027613,0.00019928852,0.00022192839,0.000016167367,0.00004656497,0.00003237341,0.0029236078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023050082,0.9945589,0.0013218793,0.00013591076,0.000080638194,0.000024506071,0.00007807393,0.0000065235545,0.0014885232],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981135,0.000027838414,0.000022156864,0.00003751842,0.00008098857,0.000020057567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998161,0.00009382383,0.000025681828,0.000008848536,0.00004323058,0.000012363581],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062706496,0.0007434014,0.00089876447,0.002331697,0.00017828695,0.0011629742,0.00063403207,0.0009719715,0.0023612056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000539521,0.000323209,0.0005319075,0.0015163334,0.00036775973,0.0011759525,0.00070949155,0.0013029756,0.0019447355],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043390333,0.00008249522,0.00012497614,0.020149624,0.0000568563,0.00032563737,0.0000909841,0.0012179483,0.019236093,0.015033524,0.01418037,0.92945814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007955559,0.000064955624,0.00028935468,0.001892416,0.0000548359,0.0010975932,0.000038422993,0.00027153597,0.007912049,0.0026025858,0.9857464,0.000021949583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051452924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006827807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023612056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048491472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049338693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007899046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400211342","doi":"10.3390/biomedicines12071451","title":"Correction: De La Franier et al. Long-Term Reduction of Bacterial Adhesion on Polyurethane by an Ultra-Thin Surface Modifier. Biomedicines 2022, 10, 979","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Biomedicines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Adhesion; Term (time); Polyurethane; Materials science; Chemistry; Engineering; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.015266489686407668,"score_gpt":0.31273740599418226,"score_spread":0.2974709163077746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400211342","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007809467,0.0011986118,0.00028065126,0.026616199,0.97053885,0.000017132234,0.00031541564,0.00013191723,0.0008230373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009756646,0.020683873,0.0038621656,0.12100482,0.6648866,0.00027717423,0.002465861,0.001151176,0.17591175],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955531,0.00050268223,0.0007207663,0.0005440085,0.002277252,0.00040222402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9786129,0.0048999283,0.0009944746,0.00090528594,0.013435114,0.0011521999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042571896,0.0031084027,0.0023131974,0.004048231,0.0032754831,0.0042652115,0.0040490483,0.009174494,0.030581163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04974889,0.0014433153,0.0022871166,0.0018040765,0.002859294,0.0020491476,0.0020663098,0.013377108,0.02215576],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024983909,0.0000060159505,0.000030428408,0.00013259299,0.00001280664,0.0002837044,0.000019709354,0.000018037828,0.000059967362,0.00025737647,0.995059,0.0040953783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049674345,0.000025615509,0.0005061943,0.00034710046,0.00006219623,0.0009927581,0.000055697335,0.00013072777,0.0004985369,0.00056752475,0.9967265,0.00003745292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016592812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016439931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030581163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0040987222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005391539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10230422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400211458","doi":"10.1089/ten.tec.2024.0083","title":"Single-Step 3D Bioprinting of Alginate–Collagen Type I Hydrogel Fiber Rings to Promote Angiogenic Network Formation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part C Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Ansys (Canada); Carleton University; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Collagen fiber; 3D bioprinting; Fiber; Self-healing hydrogels; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Anatomy; Biology; Medicine; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.031709962823400044,"score_gpt":0.3363357817118934,"score_spread":0.3046258188884933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400211458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9543102,0.0015842079,0.040667467,0.000077596385,0.00007939837,0.00009606553,0.00023866113,0.00033481434,0.002611632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95264554,0.0006354389,0.044988208,0.00003985999,0.000014290505,0.000074109994,0.000117419004,0.000047110458,0.001438001],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998566,0.000014476721,0.000012919467,0.000036694822,0.00004754504,0.000031773834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998061,0.000055275428,0.000080062615,0.00002485687,0.000014004931,0.000019647394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023570235,0.00030404984,0.000157924,0.00019468371,0.00009753294,0.00020292251,0.0002314248,0.0002272814,0.00046941303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017998184,0.00019216372,0.00028193434,0.00009900808,0.00012602903,0.00014818762,0.00016643856,0.00029937734,0.0002520687],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008559426,0.000007448667,0.0000324453,0.000016581935,0.0000020337322,0.00002059754,0.000010425671,0.00019017945,0.9985531,0.000042067975,0.000017554814,0.001098908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021724218,0.00003517619,0.00031192283,0.0000013922818,0.0000023738728,0.000050082675,0.000002458441,0.0011929376,0.99791664,0.00000680478,0.00047454535,0.000003470858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028285943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009865828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00046941303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021117179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001490292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001570344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400243741","doi":"10.1038/s44222-024-00207-z","title":"Integrating organoids and organ-on-a-chip devices","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Reviews Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Occupational Cancer Research Centre; Toronto General Hospital; McMaster University; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Organ-on-a-chip; Computer science; Chip; Embedded system; Biology; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Materials science; Telecommunications; Microfluidics","score_opus":0.012564671940331723,"score_gpt":0.29353921197280475,"score_spread":0.280974540032473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400243741","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19872817,0.17811345,0.5557017,0.0034625733,0.006679354,0.00040491408,0.0018505041,0.0048985947,0.05016079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5812665,0.11250173,0.27061227,0.0019419382,0.0008265418,0.0005102367,0.0019520287,0.00053794385,0.029850798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919254,0.000105721505,0.000042723088,0.00020023975,0.00036021404,0.00009850062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994778,0.00023378055,0.00006833457,0.00009105043,0.000070380534,0.00005860007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008495293,0.0007038276,0.0010008571,0.00057972805,0.00025333118,0.0022942645,0.0013603049,0.0022791352,0.0018104316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006454133,0.00066424627,0.0010956691,0.0005029229,0.0009918815,0.0016138862,0.0019452105,0.0016140153,0.0016578457],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007237586,0.000048302554,0.00017115158,0.0010330614,0.000085848194,0.00020810372,0.00010989223,0.0034094525,0.93308294,0.010179307,0.0029271469,0.04867235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023441802,0.00021290769,0.0007288025,0.0001106613,0.00012906104,0.00048419708,0.00008520415,0.0077512627,0.86349964,0.0045835893,0.12231262,0.000078486395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038633804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00070675876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022942645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070977723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003009186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060564876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400318474","doi":"10.1002/adma.202470208","title":"Multiphase Under‐Liquid Biofabrication With Living Soft Matter: A Route to Customize Functional Architectures With Microbial Nanocellulose (Adv. Mater. 27/2024)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Nanocellulose; Materials science; Soft matter; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Cellulose; Chemical engineering; Tissue engineering; Colloid; Engineering","score_opus":0.007983906361004161,"score_gpt":0.23928888902811926,"score_spread":0.2313049826671151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400318474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8833588,0.003661259,0.1037188,0.00049042376,0.00019909166,0.000108231354,0.0002936503,0.00079152005,0.0073781507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94008225,0.0019971228,0.051440038,0.0002671619,0.000046579084,0.000101144855,0.00022784673,0.00016109226,0.005676716],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987817,0.000012802759,0.000008402261,0.00002962203,0.0000466691,0.0000242679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998883,0.000030035142,0.000045147168,0.000015469823,0.000010030144,0.000010985094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017069773,0.00039473514,0.00014404736,0.00020739665,0.00014782367,0.00040542183,0.00026442937,0.000365632,0.0009876546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016104197,0.00020326681,0.00030318665,0.00015470582,0.00028577913,0.0004930024,0.00041038173,0.0005991983,0.0004632381],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001012372,0.000008887676,0.000024283481,0.000019618532,0.0000015921873,0.000022697901,0.00001621162,0.00012264214,0.99685705,0.00024147311,0.000043510634,0.002631913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029452713,0.000039622057,0.000115526185,0.0000023169655,0.00000211354,0.00004739856,0.000006314145,0.00079967646,0.99678755,0.00005827699,0.0021333382,0.0000049197315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023787354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043141042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009876546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002457933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015380375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033040047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400346580","doi":"10.1002/9781119894407.ch12","title":"In Situ Bioprinting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université de Sherbrooke; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"In situ; Geology; Computer science; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.01425805061970706,"score_gpt":0.2907281986841487,"score_spread":0.2764701480644416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400346580","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04937862,0.0704031,0.2597479,0.0020520627,0.0036875238,0.000404566,0.0013183356,0.004142319,0.60886556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27864167,0.08355323,0.17542046,0.0024279908,0.00057963666,0.0005628618,0.0017312348,0.0019579267,0.45512488],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960357,0.000029101937,0.000015259431,0.00007787235,0.00023180556,0.00004248634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988115,0.00004187679,0.000016595153,0.000017976474,0.000033952987,0.000008500957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003223483,0.0005502837,0.00033562872,0.00051178207,0.0005126604,0.0012716807,0.0004934361,0.00062700786,0.016246734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037043882,0.00031491497,0.00030317742,0.000415015,0.00036716365,0.0010527209,0.0007584911,0.0009239664,0.00538968],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079206744,0.00009988522,0.00023083498,0.0021076635,0.000026121628,0.00045917457,0.0006646513,0.002614164,0.6063467,0.04583787,0.03762722,0.30390644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053851104,0.000061855906,0.00021199058,0.00016403139,0.000013730304,0.0006596057,0.00009797967,0.0020012683,0.3361108,0.0028235533,0.6578271,0.00002272689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036077882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007496311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016246734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054953835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034381635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054350734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400346629","doi":"10.1002/9781119894407.ch6","title":"Advancements in Bioprinting for Medical Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Toronto; Université de Montréal; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Data science","score_opus":0.012699089166021273,"score_gpt":0.33776327716260757,"score_spread":0.3250641879965863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400346629","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035846352,0.8783451,0.025759974,0.006660026,0.0031846121,0.000098302626,0.00030341808,0.00032546854,0.08173846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021724336,0.92658186,0.022913361,0.002200624,0.0016125117,0.00011714664,0.00032636148,0.0001447465,0.024379052],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818856,0.00027502392,0.00018683431,0.00023249512,0.0010248016,0.00009230333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977683,0.0013591248,0.00020241766,0.00014336406,0.00045237155,0.000074499105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025474436,0.0007907237,0.0006671348,0.003037425,0.00073150056,0.003250476,0.00080233667,0.0016543651,0.015032225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031259686,0.00057368114,0.0010504128,0.0024448086,0.0011340005,0.0031071422,0.0017966031,0.0026449237,0.005957253],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008415949,0.00008753941,0.00035272527,0.01425046,0.00006221163,0.00042203855,0.0005691354,0.0010183528,0.036870517,0.076687865,0.027034588,0.8425604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004993861,0.0000767865,0.00031542746,0.0017592822,0.000033002387,0.00085554784,0.00011437436,0.00033359593,0.0134530105,0.0076898416,0.97533166,0.000032508302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005658601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088059955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015032225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009548572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001228401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050287843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400356196","doi":"10.1093/occmed/kqae023.0443","title":"P-010 PENETRATION OF CHROMIUM SPECIES IN HUMAN SKIN AND RECONSTRUCTED SKIN MODELS – A COMPARATIVE STUDY","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Occupational Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Penetration (warfare); Chromium; Human skin; Dermatology; Medicine; Materials science; Biology; Metallurgy; Mathematics","score_opus":0.07492223441497382,"score_gpt":0.36241805008546196,"score_spread":0.28749581567048815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400356196","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9851076,0.0027172957,0.009308393,0.00004106742,0.00005082377,0.00015946742,0.00031350416,0.00008391955,0.002217845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878199,0.0017237018,0.0061778435,0.000035422832,0.000011124858,0.00008452533,0.00042401688,0.000040526782,0.0036829372],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997002,0.00006401998,0.000016474653,0.00007399533,0.00011287752,0.000032574455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999613,0.00008444278,0.00007184165,0.00008520853,0.00011070816,0.00003486219],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000723377,0.00037690764,0.00022478342,0.00059460744,0.00015331412,0.0003870794,0.00029775285,0.00053995295,0.0041835154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038316628,0.0002451417,0.00069121766,0.00030279785,0.0003979393,0.00038496143,0.000309703,0.0004551538,0.0006400815],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017159778,0.0007611498,0.0033049474,0.0004188081,0.00006864077,0.0010543474,0.00018897837,0.0009286579,0.9767339,0.0002967914,0.00018346027,0.014344164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001225478,0.024989689,0.068355665,0.0001346732,0.00045675033,0.019049646,0.0012013611,0.013277712,0.8565986,0.0003492574,0.015386553,0.00007753563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063504267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042281108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041835154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019733456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017958738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01399523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400416559","doi":"10.3390/biomedicines12071510","title":"Design of Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogels for Biomedical Applications: Fine-Tuning Osteogenesis in Dental Pulp Stem Cells While Preserving Other Cell Behaviors","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedicines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Colgate-Palmolive Company","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Mesenchymal stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Stiffness; Materials science; Swelling; Cell encapsulation; Chemistry; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.033107114506812564,"score_gpt":0.28890943527257434,"score_spread":0.25580232076576176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400416559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97367823,0.0023659882,0.021607174,0.00012649791,0.000053323958,0.00020422222,0.0003471375,0.00010932989,0.0015081095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9613461,0.0015114232,0.03533063,0.00008371121,0.000013181214,0.00026374927,0.0002077765,0.00004009642,0.0012032862],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987566,0.000020192232,0.00002000968,0.000024904773,0.00003448682,0.000024791552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998789,0.000019957182,0.000043649903,0.000007765123,0.000019582116,0.000030243937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024801504,0.0005762656,0.00022706286,0.00022262832,0.000101047706,0.00034948456,0.00022175655,0.00027779856,0.0004703256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016938103,0.00021246658,0.0002753077,0.00015830317,0.00013656504,0.0002359101,0.00018142676,0.00029525225,0.00020618997],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021939904,0.000014026147,0.000055979686,0.00004583457,0.000003074329,0.000014886509,0.00000652198,0.00025169572,0.998681,0.000034557022,0.000010206468,0.0008601773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002109996,0.00014187158,0.00072230265,0.0000083552095,0.000017446731,0.000058079066,0.00001015095,0.0019664532,0.99563205,0.000026518917,0.0013869077,0.000008807356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004118426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088482845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005762656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002790933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025867735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020250082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400619239","doi":"10.1101/2024.07.12.599409","title":"Developing a Soft Micropatterned Substrate to Enhance Maturation of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; BC Children's Hospital; University of Victoria; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Substrate (aquarium); Cell biology; Stem cell; Cell; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Biology; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.022303500462694317,"score_gpt":0.26244321093445605,"score_spread":0.24013971047176175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400619239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9765023,0.0009129084,0.021225516,0.000059098864,0.00007219417,0.000046923466,0.00026349095,0.00013961385,0.00077800953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9605872,0.0007152897,0.036954436,0.00006238361,0.000015779908,0.00006655467,0.00031408967,0.000030178859,0.0012541728],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990773,0.000008226994,0.000012914535,0.000019805411,0.000036150755,0.000015180485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989736,0.000022699007,0.0000379113,0.000010416614,0.000015795555,0.000015776135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001297889,0.00029393082,0.00015063777,0.0001587435,0.00009821987,0.00026622036,0.00017280785,0.0002579491,0.0004788082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013899988,0.00016078664,0.00017849258,0.000098570876,0.00012435383,0.00014692864,0.00021521846,0.00029062043,0.0002249944],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000036415565,0.0000029009634,0.000055400353,0.000012703798,9.827717e-7,0.000019820462,0.000003986874,0.00007040588,0.9993457,0.0000093098215,0.000007045756,0.00046806122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031298368,0.00006739266,0.002318599,0.0000039218776,0.000006099988,0.00008799264,0.000010276257,0.0014105829,0.99539244,0.000007992769,0.0006872268,0.0000044554895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020485351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058600196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004788082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012174116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001166948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016017556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400726204","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.abq0997","title":"Global trends in clinical trials involving engineered biomaterials","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Science Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","keywords":"Clinical trial; Biomaterial; Medicine; Biomedical engineering; Pathology","score_opus":0.22084157921538994,"score_gpt":0.5444938411806771,"score_spread":0.3236522619652872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400726204","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0037099856,0.98634607,0.0013625015,0.004428705,0.00038045322,0.00019845692,0.0009318665,0.000039926916,0.0026019723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04592668,0.9303683,0.0069093844,0.010405464,0.0011957858,0.0011736233,0.0028818066,0.00011131003,0.0010276315],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.954448,0.018371327,0.01409504,0.004622612,0.0077170827,0.0007459558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.74439406,0.1853664,0.038659386,0.0046263514,0.024103155,0.002850665],"candidate_categories":["bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06684302,0.00070387486,0.0023705529,0.0058346284,0.00041170558,0.004078742,0.0013177796,0.001867838,0.0062075285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.09562548,0.00047792084,0.0023464018,0.0141027775,0.0014750824,0.0040672277,0.002013904,0.003191148,0.0012772098],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023976315,0.00014379561,0.009718217,0.055874288,0.0020196184,0.00013514957,0.0003317746,0.0007423161,0.0019324807,0.0076212334,0.020021686,0.8990618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022250642,0.0036042947,0.048715822,0.097938314,0.00931411,0.003465547,0.0011901945,0.0010359506,0.005546237,0.012433098,0.8143451,0.00018630552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006151361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015300121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99416536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027433543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0061262585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35350388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400873940","doi":"10.1080/17452759.2024.2378003","title":"A review of the current state of the art in gelatin methacryloyl-based printing inks in bone tissue engineering","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Virtual and Physical Prototyping","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science","keywords":"Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Current (fluid); State of art; Engineering drawing; Polymer science; Biomedical engineering; Process engineering; Engineering; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.028267687036036524,"score_gpt":0.33950400927024865,"score_spread":0.3112363222342121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400873940","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017490459,0.9981583,0.0002753066,0.0000992389,0.00019733245,0.000007855023,0.000029870498,0.000011614874,0.001045531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00049011665,0.99854124,0.00033288953,0.00007820884,0.00009550762,0.000008375908,0.000033449294,0.0000020687783,0.000418254],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996824,0.000045187877,0.00006335379,0.000059248305,0.00012282988,0.000026849331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941206,0.00033810796,0.00008741942,0.000018561139,0.0001095696,0.000034255852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081611646,0.0012095233,0.0013375902,0.004398958,0.00037119893,0.0010691509,0.00091428,0.0010014562,0.0049036555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009592953,0.00054047967,0.0007189922,0.0052390527,0.0004378448,0.001556745,0.0007545139,0.0013418704,0.002288267],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061664476,0.0001065746,0.00013409853,0.068059936,0.00010661872,0.00025387705,0.000114066774,0.00057069794,0.0065641683,0.0037460227,0.024020325,0.896262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001009106,0.00016426657,0.00073324254,0.008166533,0.0002002088,0.0010710434,0.00006394513,0.00010990496,0.0017997609,0.0009996397,0.98664874,0.000032622436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092749455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019274437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049036555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053508265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011341799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01640433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400874582","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00455","title":"Cofunctionalization of Macroporous Dextran Hydrogels with Adhesive Peptides and Growth Factors Enables Vascular Spheroid Sprouting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dextran; Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Adhesion; Cell adhesion; Spheroid; Materials science; Vascular endothelial growth factor; Cell biology; Peptide; Biophysics; Adhesive; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; In vitro; Nanotechnology; Biochemistry; Biology; VEGF receptors; Cancer research; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.007261668499230694,"score_gpt":0.21372616423720603,"score_spread":0.20646449573797535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400874582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854079,0.0007107444,0.011948966,0.0000867426,0.000040715888,0.000045971297,0.00019746693,0.0001433303,0.0014182301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98915637,0.00046681828,0.008620328,0.000059737748,0.000011471539,0.00003642395,0.00016488177,0.0000355192,0.0014483812],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999033,0.000012551221,0.0000070422016,0.000024110604,0.000025567813,0.000027411275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998852,0.000028867848,0.000031271327,0.000011941627,0.000013365828,0.000029384371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012954805,0.00034902676,0.00015258853,0.00013465901,0.000112661066,0.00023309517,0.00011859861,0.00025795746,0.0005698326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012149867,0.00011505794,0.00016568312,0.00008014049,0.0001717701,0.00019625937,0.00017098915,0.00027717766,0.00022428908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008549033,0.0000051261063,0.000025177089,0.000009393898,0.0000013062219,0.000017480088,0.00000482779,0.000046161585,0.99939144,0.000032579024,0.000014401497,0.00044345923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020668272,0.000040620766,0.00044876215,0.0000011572673,0.0000032077928,0.000047856112,0.0000038851554,0.00035639902,0.99836653,0.00000836039,0.00071893376,0.0000022308207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038564866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009390066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005698326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002460146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016883874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019062161},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401023189","doi":"10.1039/d4sm00712c","title":"Engineering bacterial biomanufacturing: characterization and manipulation of <i>Sphingomonas</i> sp. LM7 extracellular polymers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soft Matter","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Common Fund; Division of Materials Research; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Nanotechnology Coordinating Office; Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biomanufacturing; Characterization (materials science); Extracellular; Chemistry; Sphingomonas; Polymer; Nanotechnology; Microbiology; Chemical engineering; Bacteria; Materials science; Biology; Biochemistry; Pseudomonas; Biotechnology; Organic chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.00867568632811614,"score_gpt":0.21498287185944742,"score_spread":0.2063071855313313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401023189","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9636347,0.000827593,0.030141719,0.00030844507,0.000045068606,0.0000987763,0.0005206349,0.00019976361,0.004223343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9273109,0.0012780671,0.06582275,0.0001484271,0.0000216426,0.00015841216,0.0012890602,0.00012314465,0.0038476433],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983144,0.000025796167,0.000014044341,0.000031083997,0.00007071174,0.000026936383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999848,0.00003431992,0.000052725773,0.00001644243,0.000026671749,0.000021839798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020657251,0.0005765093,0.00019483673,0.00019317374,0.00024812503,0.00047647886,0.00020580892,0.00058495783,0.00069257634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003133409,0.00013916327,0.00029114596,0.00018836553,0.00026953107,0.00026249772,0.00034683425,0.00039554446,0.00062937394],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000034747684,0.0000047866956,0.0000380772,0.000010983535,7.2493333e-7,0.000009087209,0.000005424089,0.000017141067,0.99924684,0.0000251649,0.000007877047,0.00063053827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.2917366e-7,0.0000198484,0.00030831192,0.0000014527515,0.0000018027753,0.000029229788,0.00000715809,0.00018915984,0.99900085,0.000008607059,0.00043095215,0.00000208798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005707371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011884425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00069257634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021943598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028008278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023168921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401160592","doi":"10.1088/1361-6528/ad6994","title":"High-throughput analysis of topographical cues for the expansion of murine pluripotent stem cells","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"SOX2; Homeobox protein NANOG; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Embryonic stem cell; Regenerative medicine; Cell biology; Tissue engineering; Stem cell; Materials science; LIN28; Biology; Nanotechnology; Genetics","score_opus":0.015053385084156786,"score_gpt":0.269514047560225,"score_spread":0.25446066247606824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401160592","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9189393,0.002036085,0.07220002,0.00007519951,0.000036731366,0.00016424566,0.0029715733,0.0010003445,0.0025765672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9175019,0.001165462,0.07629564,0.00005026512,0.000015720452,0.00021496587,0.0022976187,0.00008849484,0.0023699866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997323,0.000020721975,0.000018824561,0.000043854194,0.00015909126,0.000025183394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998603,0.000044410514,0.000026328049,0.000020010519,0.00003614029,0.000012785375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020995995,0.00041907723,0.00026337866,0.00064336177,0.00011607541,0.00030789274,0.00019032657,0.00018796923,0.00055988005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001911271,0.00014798854,0.00023862906,0.00040210865,0.00010147528,0.00015548845,0.00017514735,0.0002872591,0.00040330656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012727282,0.000009712258,0.00019392052,0.00001667557,0.0000020110826,0.000015059506,0.000005929674,0.00014087261,0.9976361,0.000023230607,0.000036574278,0.0019072236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017123338,0.00007444799,0.0036155423,0.0000020425036,0.0000071133295,0.000034127446,0.000011653289,0.002851863,0.99275124,0.00001490912,0.0006304211,0.000004967937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000447729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00085659866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00064336177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015552106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010395448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018729568},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401177838","doi":"10.3390/pharmaceutics16081016","title":"Synthesis of Gelatin Methacryloyl Analogs and Their Use in the Fabrication of pH-Responsive Microspheres","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pharmaceutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Methacrylamide; Polymer; Swelling; Polymer chemistry; Drug delivery; Aqueous solution; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Copolymer; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Acrylamide; Composite material","score_opus":0.06022757182081231,"score_gpt":0.3472539883233032,"score_spread":0.2870264165024909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401177838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9404712,0.004433815,0.050291155,0.00024933374,0.00008293598,0.0003137299,0.00059548585,0.00025333551,0.0033088797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9524352,0.0018819453,0.04301074,0.000118887714,0.000019443973,0.00024854369,0.00035536816,0.000043786295,0.0018861175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998584,0.000026604272,0.000023689357,0.000035105753,0.000032645858,0.000023486184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978226,0.00005842716,0.000089343564,0.000022075437,0.000019370553,0.00002846353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027047787,0.00038534496,0.00016068656,0.00016165768,0.000076139426,0.00018609193,0.00018759197,0.00034504835,0.00089942105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003633174,0.00021563585,0.000244497,0.00016252969,0.00018149389,0.0003003863,0.00019075605,0.00039727503,0.00029986724],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024099618,0.000009376193,0.000027436485,0.00003482987,0.0000020855791,0.000025205843,0.000007999685,0.000101442856,0.99872535,0.000062415056,0.000010852018,0.0009688981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000120556715,0.0001634085,0.00040373803,0.000003648274,0.0000051594743,0.00011061698,0.000004230349,0.00035649433,0.9976997,0.000023794999,0.001212091,0.00000526727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030923713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038164013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00089942105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019188432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014855873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003008902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401232833","doi":"10.1038/s41598-024-68597-z","title":"Precision improvement of robotic bioprinting via vision-based tool path compensation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Computer science; Compensation (psychology); Path (computing); Artificial intelligence; Computer vision; Computer network","score_opus":0.012411838952547183,"score_gpt":0.27741315719373194,"score_spread":0.2650013182411848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401232833","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27126253,0.0005902503,0.7227428,0.00013576054,0.000090944915,0.000050217033,0.00004174449,0.0021348337,0.002950838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72718585,0.0001808063,0.27120975,0.00005238901,0.000015434087,0.000030002819,0.00004890948,0.00010449537,0.0011723608],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995585,0.00003281809,0.00002518507,0.00011722408,0.00022325112,0.000042985914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994654,0.00012614414,0.0001585643,0.00012615546,0.00010420523,0.000019520832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000434528,0.00059757056,0.00021297952,0.0004195601,0.00019214925,0.00042235444,0.000690054,0.0004921852,0.00065447576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009856805,0.00029634705,0.0002455787,0.0002701158,0.00041921425,0.0005010458,0.0006100537,0.0004402616,0.00017667674],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097552125,0.00008135998,0.00073374034,0.00008806135,0.000016532751,0.00009714716,0.00011853454,0.06330464,0.8153959,0.0015381317,0.00044470807,0.11808369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018287918,0.000273891,0.0023913495,0.000013937548,0.000020955686,0.0002688479,0.000018926397,0.38833156,0.6049648,0.00064119225,0.0029989723,0.000057266523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006960419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009501233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006960419,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046479993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053548237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033723712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401251530","doi":"10.3390/mi15081004","title":"Microfluidic Wound-Healing Assay for Comparative Study on Fluid Dynamic, Chemical and Mechanical Wounding on Microglia BV2 Migration","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Cell migration; Wound healing; Cell adhesion; Adhesion; Biophysics; Cell; Chemistry; Microfluidics; Microglia; Materials science; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Inflammation; Biochemistry; Immunology; Biology; Composite material","score_opus":0.02896879441191079,"score_gpt":0.33703400839410885,"score_spread":0.30806521398219805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401251530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8131946,0.013560164,0.16276044,0.00028303752,0.0008255582,0.00050782616,0.0021467032,0.0009891677,0.0057325047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8514391,0.007225538,0.12832472,0.0003029779,0.00016841908,0.0025052894,0.0021526793,0.000098238444,0.0077829384],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993507,0.00008230034,0.00008003447,0.00015898504,0.00020317052,0.0001248332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973243,0.000084817046,0.000047687437,0.00002566472,0.000083329774,0.00002604572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063016324,0.000860945,0.0005775256,0.00055684574,0.00040857698,0.0003057343,0.0003961779,0.0005009522,0.0018190908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031749034,0.0002995878,0.00048659876,0.0004591829,0.00020842094,0.00032674402,0.0002770807,0.0005280121,0.00040786076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005641351,0.00007004089,0.00020812247,0.00015572424,0.000009603498,0.000027028935,0.00005200398,0.00006471463,0.9961506,0.00012813925,0.00011270534,0.0029649024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012504907,0.0002540354,0.0019766325,0.000008434995,0.000027335924,0.00007347265,0.000023785518,0.0012246574,0.9946009,0.000047111906,0.0017378415,0.000013293732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031566672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057480694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018190908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026006319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002857456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006085515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401262981","doi":"10.53555/sfs.v10i3.2938","title":"“Artificial Intelligence -Driven 3D Printing in Pharma: Innovations and Future Directions”","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Survey in Fisheries Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Business; 3D printing; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.21073250142771627,"score_gpt":0.3478349273018347,"score_spread":0.13710242587411842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401262981","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031213888,0.77353257,0.09123684,0.054400537,0.02152,0.00009914106,0.00017865196,0.0010583543,0.054852583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.045473035,0.77435523,0.0858445,0.027939864,0.010400807,0.00021308547,0.00042248666,0.0003854846,0.054965563],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982692,0.0004987974,0.00011186332,0.00023000193,0.0007138857,0.00017619025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99813974,0.0009116985,0.00010411029,0.00012843822,0.00053733937,0.00017860184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004056241,0.0008116668,0.0009307247,0.0014521284,0.0006452433,0.0037616435,0.0015774093,0.0037585068,0.004142215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002966017,0.00040490605,0.0010127852,0.0021749134,0.0030315293,0.0055334354,0.0020045645,0.00438428,0.0030146772],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089302805,0.0001252648,0.00037018853,0.0029068373,0.00007748455,0.00028034384,0.0006105822,0.003413805,0.004507792,0.26772717,0.14254177,0.5773494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013353014,0.0001376284,0.00025854347,0.00073548296,0.000020488069,0.0003514218,0.00020511149,0.004376037,0.0029299578,0.07224923,0.91863394,0.000088800196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009741005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087277626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004142215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00167125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018784611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021451712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401355206","doi":"10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01659","title":"Rapid Spreading of Yield-Stress Liquids","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Langmuir","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo; University of Waterloo; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Viscosity; Surface tension; Yield (engineering); Mechanics; Inertia; Capillary action; Newtonian fluid; Power law; Drop (telecommunication); Materials science; Shear rate; Shear stress; Dissipation; Non-Newtonian fluid; Stress (linguistics); Thermodynamics; Classical mechanics; Composite material; Physics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.02448686482371694,"score_gpt":0.27088797162896616,"score_spread":0.24640110680524924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401355206","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98995286,0.00035307766,0.0077478406,0.000054012842,0.000007588938,0.000029417904,0.000052299543,0.00005454763,0.0017484531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949491,0.00028328376,0.0033553485,0.000047517784,0.0000065527433,0.00002700138,0.00006672398,0.000018579754,0.0012460237],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997862,0.000025023437,0.000012994053,0.000041872976,0.000081652,0.000052316616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996798,0.000090818445,0.00008493926,0.000029194167,0.00007419826,0.00004097742],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015472427,0.0002758666,0.00018774728,0.00023269927,0.00017893154,0.000350969,0.00017343117,0.00025069705,0.0009804239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005455433,0.00013862515,0.0001789626,0.00014955876,0.0002632092,0.00041379887,0.00030960588,0.0003942361,0.00022444504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023168473,0.000009117497,0.00033390976,0.000016140424,0.000001986779,0.00006596441,0.000053447737,0.0001863699,0.9971878,0.00013846176,0.000031858264,0.0019516774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048160136,0.00012095506,0.003051269,0.0000042635666,0.0000035549144,0.000090648966,0.000042143267,0.0035560774,0.99240404,0.00010120882,0.00061385904,0.0000070941455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058778835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006574516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009804239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021583085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015909232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032798648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401356722","doi":"10.1038/s41467-024-50923-8","title":"Holographic direct sound printing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Holography; 3D printing; Acoustic holography; Computer science; Process (computing); Voxel; Acoustics; Materials science; Optics; Artificial intelligence; Physics","score_opus":0.027346905183720974,"score_gpt":0.3426737323021993,"score_spread":0.3153268271184783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401356722","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20997037,0.00687744,0.68761003,0.000729571,0.0014789236,0.00047621696,0.0014000224,0.0067580845,0.08469931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.68256146,0.003421983,0.27634016,0.00065080164,0.00017438893,0.00024173943,0.00055278477,0.0003185208,0.035738148],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996284,0.000018259982,0.000021457852,0.00007575715,0.00022695315,0.000029118706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996259,0.00012676163,0.000055723307,0.000099252495,0.000068874295,0.000023357172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002193864,0.00037041274,0.00029473956,0.00040961703,0.00015857088,0.00078183645,0.00055145985,0.00060875557,0.0063903127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042670098,0.0003347327,0.00027509703,0.00031636664,0.0005395429,0.000601199,0.0007735272,0.0007378465,0.0016956863],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009652505,0.000059775706,0.0002844192,0.00043509057,0.000015532944,0.00024699647,0.00010351835,0.002099686,0.87795436,0.0070913797,0.0026022787,0.10901054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024819208,0.00017740997,0.0005189973,0.00002060139,0.000015073449,0.00036842257,0.000026204132,0.0069881123,0.96562,0.00074462063,0.025470918,0.000024800349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025944997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005873389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063903127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033442714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037716894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021377683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401482572","doi":"10.3390/biomimetics9080480","title":"3D Bioprinting Techniques and Bioinks for Periodontal Tissues Regeneration—A Literature Review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomimetics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); 3D bioprinting; Biomedical engineering; Periodontal fiber; Regenerative medicine; Dentistry; Tissue engineering; Process (computing); Computer science; Medicine; Stem cell; Cell biology; Biology","score_opus":0.0391278847850432,"score_gpt":0.36947172501011877,"score_spread":0.33034384022507557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401482572","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017744258,0.9985403,0.00020751213,0.00009817362,0.00009491569,0.0000060960265,0.000023525608,0.000007014135,0.00084507396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006005562,0.99856985,0.00030542247,0.000056635035,0.000062497056,0.000005799394,0.000027603131,0.0000016163297,0.00036995104],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972814,0.000032753804,0.0000554501,0.000050588475,0.00011404073,0.000019087984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993678,0.00036797984,0.000089506815,0.00001547236,0.00013346731,0.000025936448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007321112,0.00089786237,0.0012491565,0.0048476956,0.00037740814,0.001223391,0.00067828485,0.0010023252,0.005521771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088823726,0.00039564326,0.0007073663,0.005115831,0.00038246653,0.001347846,0.00057476835,0.0009684086,0.0018932653],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039323448,0.00010023358,0.00017898568,0.054773822,0.00008760005,0.00023304361,0.00012507256,0.00035939677,0.003932604,0.002943963,0.012537076,0.9246889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008016034,0.00012141025,0.0009588276,0.01106779,0.0002562575,0.001799464,0.00014444359,0.00014895712,0.0024629582,0.0012637174,0.9817338,0.000034402918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012578646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018009465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005521771,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037469043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013343672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018472195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401553031","doi":"10.1177/20417314241265916","title":"Dynamic three-dimensional coculture model: The future of tissue engineering applied to the peripheral nervous system","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centres Intégré Universitaires de Santé et de Services Sociaux; PROTEO; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Peripheral nervous system; Tissue engineering; Peripheral; Medicine; Nervous system; Neuroscience; Central nervous system; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.005180640363985958,"score_gpt":0.23628204735736513,"score_spread":0.23110140699337917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401553031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.50956964,0.07705805,0.39535317,0.0016242133,0.0010751733,0.00020406306,0.00040846993,0.0008408848,0.013866281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.878327,0.032597464,0.08477423,0.00038505884,0.00014942823,0.00020074025,0.00031035754,0.000070857175,0.003184847],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978465,0.00005320064,0.000013014695,0.00003706523,0.00009134186,0.000020848736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981254,0.00004594049,0.000034281933,0.00003095429,0.000040981922,0.000035292862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030850273,0.00041378406,0.00033146725,0.00029690782,0.00018364935,0.00081755297,0.0005745131,0.0005630302,0.0006615039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022265654,0.00017680245,0.00033579147,0.00028390964,0.00034518327,0.0004388897,0.00044868028,0.00046514143,0.00031345294],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010419051,0.00013863924,0.001128839,0.00052186457,0.0000239563,0.00050678523,0.0001506293,0.0076937526,0.9409833,0.0028048342,0.0005510393,0.04539218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004564029,0.0028371937,0.011434436,0.00035289835,0.00021539023,0.0033076936,0.00047881345,0.14502166,0.7456037,0.0053285225,0.08522977,0.00014440276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013038223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001530853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013038223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033120252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003785899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002592504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401559704","doi":"10.1088/2057-1976/ad6f15","title":"Microfluidic systems for modeling digestive cancer: a review of recent progress","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomedical Physics & Engineering Express","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Multicellular organism; Tumor microenvironment; Cancer; Microfluidics; Biology; Computational biology; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Cell","score_opus":0.06816375245683964,"score_gpt":0.3672057094190988,"score_spread":0.29904195696225916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401559704","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021564499,0.99680114,0.0017216165,0.00032410357,0.0002900418,0.000010110697,0.00002602665,0.000020905225,0.00059044204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016351918,0.99539113,0.001791315,0.0002329917,0.0005261976,0.000019776831,0.000054697524,0.00001001112,0.00033869006],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950564,0.0001104094,0.00008465301,0.000095325464,0.00016911424,0.000034986435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985353,0.00087343523,0.00010631013,0.00003935164,0.0003886976,0.00005694019],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014963519,0.0013687133,0.0015359714,0.0025087653,0.00031007084,0.0012911666,0.0011687106,0.001378001,0.0024812354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019615092,0.00075515045,0.0012242129,0.0022528877,0.0005786565,0.00217391,0.0009892659,0.0017815059,0.0012116532],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011169355,0.0001107619,0.00065325695,0.03376513,0.00022778987,0.0002642449,0.00018307428,0.0040626875,0.0064198384,0.011764469,0.03104075,0.9113965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030319827,0.0003087374,0.0010809357,0.005958432,0.00038394693,0.0013726635,0.00014782193,0.003435857,0.0045863944,0.004615387,0.9779515,0.00012807461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015126459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011120791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025087653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007095598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013516517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008300543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401585653","doi":"10.3390/bioengineering11080817","title":"Toward Fully Automated Personalized Orthopedic Treatments: Innovations and Interdisciplinary Gaps","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Personalization; Multidisciplinary approach; Automation; Personalized medicine; Computer science; Bench to bedside; Engineering; Medical physics; Medicine; Bioinformatics; World Wide Web; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.06049697838572965,"score_gpt":0.372861471461972,"score_spread":0.31236449307624237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401585653","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024727164,0.9954749,0.0014567659,0.0011837597,0.00024221648,0.000006731541,0.000009733698,0.000015828276,0.001362783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001963346,0.995004,0.0017542882,0.00050058635,0.00031097978,0.000014469786,0.000023465243,0.000004721249,0.00042414805],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877125,0.0002462183,0.00016730049,0.00019931719,0.0005106882,0.00010522919],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99751043,0.0015411398,0.00020158774,0.00010154756,0.00054948445,0.000095813324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026382217,0.0009581598,0.001340602,0.002307506,0.00043818654,0.0021744291,0.0013199855,0.0024383084,0.0034833946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002799774,0.00051932666,0.00082225946,0.0021549526,0.0014344772,0.0036832218,0.0014296263,0.003184475,0.0016121706],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004317918,0.00010775146,0.00021435191,0.017854571,0.0000658208,0.00014009455,0.00017642653,0.0011086889,0.002533668,0.027498981,0.010459947,0.93979645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015933281,0.00018541639,0.000841195,0.007886091,0.000108906635,0.0013592471,0.00031609318,0.0008968383,0.0018419204,0.014604304,0.971893,0.000050969236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009402224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012119932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034833946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000962627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027338266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013952434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401668209","doi":"10.1016/j.bios.2024.116683","title":"Organ chips with integrated multifunctional sensors enable continuous metabolic monitoring at controlled oxygen levels","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Hansjörg Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Harvard University; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Oxygen sensor; Oxygen; Process engineering; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.013727197633534109,"score_gpt":0.2361553668762928,"score_spread":0.22242816924275868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401668209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5424496,0.014633066,0.43098053,0.0005661868,0.00055095454,0.00023197688,0.002817458,0.0026909113,0.0050793015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7053329,0.0051280907,0.28261712,0.0005237658,0.00011759408,0.00033518355,0.0011933019,0.00010108456,0.004650939],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999749,0.000029853716,0.000016781127,0.00009328481,0.00007627297,0.000034744746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996778,0.000118396376,0.000070877,0.000041594147,0.00005997891,0.00003145571],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025246097,0.00051992544,0.0004025589,0.00025613632,0.00011724098,0.0005499371,0.00050697796,0.0006209601,0.0008018356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029421228,0.0003212901,0.000357093,0.00017552167,0.0002399695,0.00036407565,0.0005274344,0.0004528165,0.00043782475],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027961458,0.000008780592,0.0002120274,0.0000883576,0.0000072362104,0.000024605357,0.000008936371,0.00016932822,0.99488103,0.0001312578,0.000109008055,0.004331524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000757776,0.00014462796,0.0016940559,0.000007093112,0.000035971025,0.00017334924,0.000011481515,0.0020882753,0.99057275,0.000085087035,0.005161466,0.00001816408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016168958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003914476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008018356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019397089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021884032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026823878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401794395","doi":"10.1002/biot.202400070","title":"Microfabricated dynamic brain organoid cocultures to assess the effects of surface geometry on assembloid formation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital; McGill University","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Québec Consortium for Drug Discovery; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; McGill University","keywords":"Organoid; Midbrain; Cell biology; Biology; Chemistry; Neuroscience; Central nervous system","score_opus":0.00977004505382165,"score_gpt":0.2829063992408762,"score_spread":0.2731363541870545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401794395","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9530538,0.001594229,0.04056167,0.00009136845,0.00008805978,0.00013861374,0.00059273903,0.00027710653,0.0036024596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9540368,0.0009819858,0.040108316,0.00009902971,0.000015198911,0.00035841102,0.0006669389,0.00013054493,0.0036027464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995598,0.000037215024,0.00004188306,0.00012656988,0.00015060333,0.000083962346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939454,0.00023903906,0.0001363723,0.00008458042,0.000080174876,0.00006519894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035978464,0.0004627231,0.00046315734,0.00038948038,0.00036786174,0.00053379004,0.00030620335,0.00040825558,0.0013284492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003417199,0.00026786997,0.00039163965,0.00028719587,0.00032779112,0.00029540714,0.0005331325,0.0009421432,0.00051380636],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018713146,0.000016901551,0.00019810114,0.00002486787,0.000003532265,0.000035778397,0.00004845228,0.00018967951,0.9983845,0.00005716881,0.000025980778,0.0009963511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035677365,0.00010598488,0.0029625862,0.000004616387,0.000010060477,0.000055773464,0.000043526896,0.0023025542,0.99346113,0.00003707187,0.0010060945,0.000007129511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017480847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041059535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017480847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005150837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031688734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044440627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402207101","doi":"10.3390/micro4030031","title":"Advances in 3D Bioprinting for Neuroregeneration: A Literature Review of Methods, Bioinks, and Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Micro","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroregeneration; Computer science; Psychology; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.038633028891889305,"score_gpt":0.4311761123224983,"score_spread":0.392543083430609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402207101","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021926535,0.9981139,0.00041548288,0.00013020686,0.00010875281,0.0000063191824,0.000022718368,0.000009844398,0.0009735406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00089629367,0.9980307,0.00050310534,0.0000837492,0.00007381374,0.000007660654,0.00002440243,0.0000023386322,0.0003779027],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995359,0.00006290894,0.000085025495,0.00009024801,0.00019316984,0.000032758122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906653,0.0005856803,0.00012585254,0.000023571658,0.00016965186,0.000028768609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010157528,0.0009687781,0.0012544164,0.004697897,0.00041503855,0.001352146,0.00066354434,0.0010990048,0.0039683627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011692819,0.00048481347,0.0010039696,0.0046333605,0.00048546318,0.0016426077,0.0006654042,0.0013071371,0.0014011407],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043460703,0.000085076994,0.00025187968,0.071188584,0.000110836096,0.000250184,0.00017103407,0.0006408682,0.0077870167,0.005625322,0.012185475,0.9016604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008739387,0.00015713378,0.0011884863,0.011351875,0.00028521143,0.0015739684,0.00015354414,0.00027530902,0.0044864626,0.0021718817,0.9783028,0.00004458131],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012297648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020571994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004697897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005864766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016163167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013275504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402250425","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2024.1434435","title":"Enabling 3D bioprinting of cell-laden pure collagen scaffolds via tannic acid supporting bath","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tannic acid; 3D bioprinting; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005663068460878408,"score_gpt":0.22397574261231937,"score_spread":0.21831267415144096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402250425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96644455,0.0011849953,0.030169955,0.00003771226,0.000048647715,0.00004229183,0.0002209036,0.000238777,0.0016121046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9685527,0.00080298004,0.02870302,0.00003525102,0.000009512426,0.000047507507,0.0001298219,0.000057935547,0.0016613186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998869,0.000010022308,0.000009841703,0.000037322505,0.000035263995,0.000020624384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985325,0.000042019397,0.000051533887,0.00002090791,0.00001823109,0.000014109031],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012264628,0.0003443494,0.00019696874,0.00018214835,0.000106159256,0.00025128908,0.00018277866,0.00030721512,0.0005182076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017322077,0.00020460697,0.0002337669,0.00012431294,0.00017673773,0.000190385,0.00017739397,0.00034158575,0.00028095813],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000706799,0.0000022754896,0.000022715854,0.000019191179,0.0000011267035,0.000022015283,0.000008676224,0.000082754654,0.999435,0.000023059785,0.000004847702,0.00037135792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015702518,0.000020725021,0.00027480518,0.0000019681963,0.0000027553417,0.00003855977,0.000003064194,0.00085979915,0.9984339,0.0000069543707,0.00035368442,0.0000023024331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040305653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011168427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005182076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001861109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012639139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017335415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402285636","doi":"10.60087/jklst.v3.n4.p78","title":"Blood brain barrier-on-a-chip permeation to model neurological diseases using microfluidic biosensors","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Knowledge Learning and Science Technology ISSN 2959-6386 (online)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Praxis Spinal Cord Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Blood–brain barrier; Microfluidic chip; Permeation; Microfluidics; Biosensor; Nanotechnology; Organ-on-a-chip; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Materials science; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Central nervous system; Membrane","score_opus":0.023779059362375062,"score_gpt":0.32755529845723563,"score_spread":0.30377623909486057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402285636","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49044818,0.020228622,0.46747705,0.0010684145,0.0011191753,0.0004603642,0.0013184693,0.002395736,0.015483997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86008,0.010598209,0.1203575,0.00037906508,0.00006521357,0.0005410983,0.00058932137,0.0001214883,0.0072681033],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978083,0.000038907277,0.0000134509455,0.00005252811,0.00007724026,0.0000370043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991083,0.000033123262,0.000019076186,0.000011525787,0.000018380431,0.0000071136965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031192988,0.0004700289,0.00047082262,0.00029891648,0.0001657283,0.00047831575,0.0005684033,0.0006164634,0.0009212133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002449478,0.00020317227,0.000565578,0.00022199539,0.00028691863,0.0004819829,0.00037445934,0.000554796,0.00042426717],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006986693,0.000107563814,0.00023122688,0.000319361,0.000027004235,0.00011349351,0.00005567367,0.004845014,0.97509843,0.0024661822,0.0006651784,0.016001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000166907,0.00056938984,0.0012086605,0.000034834673,0.00006156245,0.0002609966,0.00003655499,0.052375413,0.9305475,0.0010830809,0.013773257,0.000032191074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010352781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087700685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010352781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038084836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005173997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030817986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402309396","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.4c09342","title":"Colloidal Hydrogel with Staged Sequestration and Release of Molecules Undergoing Competitive Binding","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Nano","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Molecule; Biophysics; Diffusion; Colloid; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Controlled release; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.009782984965899525,"score_gpt":0.24420628147303353,"score_spread":0.234423296507134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402309396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9545053,0.0015289321,0.04135839,0.0001364241,0.00005636744,0.00013798037,0.00017606403,0.00021101345,0.0018895816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95281035,0.00047900277,0.043758143,0.00012161771,0.000016424372,0.00014808474,0.00012315331,0.0000278678,0.0025152725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998667,0.000012763941,0.00001020285,0.000036151032,0.00004905964,0.000024930883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998565,0.00004027321,0.000041482883,0.000013433568,0.000025236819,0.000023107867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019110632,0.00026053173,0.0001691512,0.00010914558,0.00008748439,0.00021050418,0.0002465159,0.00040115815,0.00040949017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024089447,0.00019090399,0.00020371484,0.00007529436,0.00019549995,0.0002472522,0.00020602882,0.00028453558,0.00017040467],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000969944,0.0000057233524,0.000014816732,0.000011617449,9.238775e-7,0.000008961033,0.0000040720493,0.000049581984,0.99917585,0.000038702638,0.000009589318,0.0006704378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009100975,0.00009667334,0.00020136333,0.0000013026782,0.0000023972766,0.000050649607,0.0000016599749,0.0010891674,0.9980509,0.000013476627,0.00047886404,0.0000045745255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004448733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001098863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004448733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033140276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002827734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002404511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402380869","doi":"10.1101/2024.09.04.611131","title":"Machine Learning Driven Optimization for High Precision Cellular Droplet Bioprinting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Nanotechnology; Materials science","score_opus":0.011720848938575605,"score_gpt":0.22761142020892602,"score_spread":0.2158905712703504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402380869","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15044396,0.0005266715,0.8441855,0.00035655274,0.00004973071,0.000111900816,0.00014687498,0.0005991287,0.003579761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8932059,0.00013385392,0.10385977,0.00010988555,0.000016833523,0.00019255799,0.00017016423,0.000092166454,0.0022188583],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977595,0.000059328937,0.000009926536,0.000056666788,0.000058919806,0.00003932826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989477,0.0007310446,0.00009149896,0.00004176375,0.00015742259,0.00003066676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010087831,0.00076684065,0.0008261065,0.00038039478,0.00020663279,0.00060093286,0.0005617614,0.000931458,0.0011989173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020403264,0.00049857295,0.00041028982,0.00034349953,0.0005697026,0.00047557047,0.00053376204,0.00081139564,0.00018857454],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017267246,0.000019516556,0.00017955687,0.000017385191,0.000006611064,0.000010404443,0.00000592356,0.99352515,0.0012267611,0.00047326923,0.00011827849,0.0043997983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020895936,0.000005656886,0.000023733011,6.8486884e-7,5.585079e-7,7.265972e-7,6.5794006e-7,0.99955374,0.0002547544,0.00012074672,0.000035912653,7.664858e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052374476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032852886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052374476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011310201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009815651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010413945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402442796","doi":"10.1088/2057-1976/ad795c","title":"Innovative 3D bioprinting approaches for advancing brain science and medicine: a literature review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomedical Physics & Engineering Express","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regenerative medicine; Neuroscience; Computer science; Field (mathematics); Brain research; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Engineering ethics; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Materials science; Stem cell","score_opus":0.04954205541036522,"score_gpt":0.35257980011045587,"score_spread":0.30303774470009065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402442796","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017487237,0.99808204,0.00047216803,0.00024127464,0.00016824274,0.000010682452,0.000032671007,0.000011915137,0.0008061528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007136811,0.9982249,0.0004930144,0.00014885822,0.000110765075,0.000012061156,0.000040395014,0.0000030645228,0.0002532323],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995333,0.000066384746,0.00010670846,0.00008464227,0.00016871699,0.00004024123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980757,0.0012077676,0.00023658005,0.000044886077,0.00035801,0.00007707097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012383856,0.0010691299,0.0014069652,0.0067739426,0.0005939691,0.0020894702,0.0011317477,0.0015001578,0.0055938386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022377733,0.0004699046,0.0011565308,0.008224234,0.00068131165,0.0023000774,0.0010983506,0.0015320152,0.0016104548],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048693615,0.00008450638,0.00026516017,0.06715141,0.00011398894,0.00028003877,0.00030253603,0.0006359827,0.0021427532,0.0066658584,0.020640522,0.9016685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000079879555,0.00009602268,0.0008967143,0.024337348,0.0003492157,0.0014443175,0.00022552694,0.0002866951,0.0013321891,0.0027109226,0.96826226,0.000050775678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019208604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026194358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067739426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007926161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026233455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018713236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402464120","doi":"10.11159/icbes24.160","title":"Enzyme Activity Monitoring In Industrial Solid-State Fermentation Processes Based On Colorimetric Loc Compatible with R2R Fabrication","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Electrical Engineering and Computer Systems and Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Solid-state fermentation; Fabrication; Enzyme; Solid-state; Fermentation; Chemistry; Colorimetry; Biochemistry; Chromatography; Medicine","score_opus":0.0171395201622312,"score_gpt":0.2555891510556623,"score_spread":0.23844963089343113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402464120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.941043,0.0034783971,0.04826702,0.0002024645,0.00011850807,0.00007533018,0.0007638052,0.0015178206,0.004533725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96280897,0.001018154,0.032403693,0.000066814486,0.000019156732,0.000041622745,0.0003134085,0.00009205568,0.0032361462],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993656,0.00012553776,0.000051411138,0.0001623893,0.00025095383,0.000044141925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995633,0.00018133767,0.00008492879,0.000060482653,0.00008738689,0.000022631279],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006523737,0.00037593947,0.0003707701,0.00029046586,0.00016202526,0.0009200283,0.00047601195,0.000473249,0.000938167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074889103,0.0002710551,0.00019257753,0.00041795056,0.00030158664,0.0005118628,0.00020710143,0.00038322693,0.00056071853],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015926543,0.00004261471,0.00046953766,0.00006201942,0.000004088085,0.000030989202,0.000024941475,0.00013790152,0.99222046,0.00005558934,0.00008451968,0.0067080692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045966467,0.000128601,0.0012877681,0.000003795119,0.000006233062,0.000052776188,0.000013080675,0.0017466642,0.9963091,0.000014004636,0.0004286831,0.0000047220888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047682392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068079244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000938167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032301524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021110897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034500957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402533900","doi":"10.1002/adma.202410547","title":"Microfluidic Platform for Generating and Releasing Patient‐Derived Cancer Organoids with Diverse Shapes: Insight into Shape‐Dependent Tumor Growth","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; Canada Research Chairs; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Princess Margaret Cancer Foundation","keywords":"Organoid; Microfluidics; Regenerative medicine; Nanotechnology; Multicellular organism; Materials science; Biology; Cell biology; Cell; Stem cell","score_opus":0.013375325089123823,"score_gpt":0.2598380912395319,"score_spread":0.24646276615040807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402533900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82943296,0.0087996395,0.15389809,0.0007797018,0.00032806597,0.00021989323,0.0008611581,0.00084422,0.004836376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.928382,0.0029355441,0.06625144,0.00017392525,0.000033539785,0.0001623919,0.00021096578,0.00004516234,0.0018050057],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992955,0.000009339562,0.0000064215405,0.000017615397,0.0000212827,0.00001567079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999014,0.00003516859,0.000031239644,0.000009059301,0.000008130772,0.000015022373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022447415,0.0003261123,0.00017790605,0.00021034105,0.00014011223,0.00028220782,0.00017075469,0.00025635154,0.0005173013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001977921,0.00017098752,0.00020999157,0.00009074129,0.00017935653,0.00021248056,0.0002808668,0.00034128758,0.00015899695],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022712402,0.00001305284,0.00006185163,0.000040655385,0.0000034795773,0.000046534875,0.000016285705,0.00039608096,0.995561,0.0002912088,0.00010876791,0.0034384537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016072956,0.00013172644,0.0005898718,0.0000070469723,0.000010912035,0.00020251972,0.0000112879525,0.0034848885,0.9914487,0.00008053373,0.0040036854,0.000012826523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024032712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003855823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005173013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029298515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034433627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021257997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402563521","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-323-95486-0.00058-2","title":"Antimicrobial 3D Printed Structures for Biomedical Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"3d printed; Antimicrobial; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Engineering; Biology; Biomedical engineering; Microbiology","score_opus":0.01585897793602964,"score_gpt":0.2767001222745389,"score_spread":0.26084114433850925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402563521","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017247207,0.16152386,0.13172719,0.0012577977,0.0057995305,0.00014357672,0.00096434454,0.0024835302,0.67885303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04396833,0.05641627,0.04863697,0.0011589942,0.00053550344,0.00016451393,0.0007246197,0.0006233128,0.8477714],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997819,0.000012419017,0.000009585376,0.000024769566,0.00015955088,0.00001184458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999254,0.000030380696,0.000010247193,0.000011763434,0.000018565113,0.0000036764338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014925703,0.0008621727,0.0004248502,0.0009087611,0.00023802326,0.0012726907,0.00071458856,0.0012325622,0.028842684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019116864,0.00048694093,0.00040334385,0.0007441768,0.00029755392,0.0008511267,0.0006538003,0.0011172444,0.014928591],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050386265,0.00008896966,0.000046928937,0.0016514602,0.000013985089,0.00035823465,0.00013484205,0.002340778,0.42269397,0.020322317,0.042416204,0.50988185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010692261,0.00011087872,0.00032764702,0.00033454003,0.000020586576,0.0014034889,0.00003927415,0.0031221453,0.17526017,0.0074125384,0.81193066,0.000027340384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017044824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048356064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028842684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034011615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017918629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.096488416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402609937","doi":"10.1039/d4lc00530a","title":"Reversible bonding in thermoplastic elastomer microfluidic platforms for harvestable 3D microvessel networks","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network; McGill University; Medical Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Polystyrene; Thermoplastic elastomer; Elastomer; Thermoplastic; Materials science; Microvessel; Thermoforming; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Polymer; Copolymer","score_opus":0.01602588885277305,"score_gpt":0.2595507018263424,"score_spread":0.24352481297356932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402609937","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85868686,0.00388027,0.12803437,0.00031639021,0.00021185151,0.00023008617,0.00061411597,0.0012397034,0.0067864354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90042543,0.0018802229,0.0934071,0.00017255393,0.0000452106,0.00034092087,0.00028649805,0.00009830177,0.003343854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986887,0.000013695908,0.000008923945,0.000039918057,0.0000448265,0.000023748691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999051,0.00002796364,0.000042840526,0.0000090139165,0.000006459335,0.000008732857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019963183,0.0004419473,0.00014917778,0.00029401545,0.00013881206,0.0002671609,0.00039710916,0.0003362965,0.0009824833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024408825,0.00031389072,0.00027128728,0.00011705142,0.00021767242,0.0004178285,0.00041427586,0.00045030826,0.00036520316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000070742058,0.000017568238,0.00006479475,0.000060820934,0.0000049225755,0.000060420523,0.000024515663,0.0005619609,0.99526125,0.00036104507,0.00010350538,0.0034721463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005476329,0.000050838553,0.00044989932,0.0000057446136,0.000007114009,0.00008638153,0.000008578236,0.004049316,0.9918968,0.00010001148,0.0033298712,0.000009940703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001524908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000448946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009824833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021998568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013471591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003286779},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402613542","doi":"10.1002/cjce.25490","title":"Intelligent design of nerve guidance conduits: An artificial intelligence‐driven fluid structure interaction study on modelling and optimization of nerve growth","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nerve agent; Electrical conduit; Nerve guidance conduit; Computer science; Engineering; Medicine; Peripheral nerve; Mechanical engineering; Anatomy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.049935584345689565,"score_gpt":0.27903898899300045,"score_spread":0.22910340464731088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402613542","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.419443,0.0015976207,0.5531363,0.00056802965,0.00012811004,0.00022713754,0.00012579617,0.00021470893,0.024559302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95665836,0.0004608846,0.039043475,0.000044116092,0.000011602481,0.00019220261,0.000049740796,0.000020402915,0.0035192585],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998816,0.000033174958,0.000005609145,0.00002167594,0.00003421734,0.000023725768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970955,0.00016979327,0.000039594794,0.000010956056,0.000055234683,0.000014947416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039984097,0.0005327843,0.00053386047,0.00045934727,0.0003633146,0.00088134327,0.00040920766,0.0011163965,0.0011077157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007052335,0.00028111486,0.00067326846,0.00029134285,0.00056286866,0.00031242275,0.0004126736,0.00042318064,0.00010934288],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016145803,0.000026493248,0.00037312845,0.000044831708,0.0000072445773,0.000052777432,0.000019682704,0.99217004,0.0033055586,0.0014176089,0.00006958188,0.0024969268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021613669,0.000019492732,0.000062363535,0.0000035890985,0.0000029430917,0.0000048911274,0.000006520959,0.998976,0.0005891962,0.00013789849,0.0001927691,0.0000021378798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004550039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023086262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004550039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047754718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083712384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009047091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402645111","doi":"10.21275/sr24916092846","title":"A Critical Review on the Role of Bioprinted Tumor Models in Cancer Research","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cancer; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.2676397390754683,"score_gpt":0.5492262497814152,"score_spread":0.2815865107059469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402645111","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006892382,0.9982053,0.00016733441,0.00031041983,0.0003784913,0.0000064584538,0.000025019157,0.0000067718947,0.0008312202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00036624845,0.99857724,0.00020479428,0.00020704894,0.00018309035,0.000008280606,0.000031594125,0.0000020336786,0.00041967197],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964404,0.00006836263,0.000067681874,0.000052815358,0.00014163092,0.000025414174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998922,0.0006211521,0.00010023104,0.000025445712,0.0002797007,0.000051468753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011027267,0.00080799544,0.0012362706,0.0032483172,0.0003497774,0.001348223,0.0008848234,0.0013371202,0.005982289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016449539,0.0003461089,0.00084792404,0.0028714791,0.0004931082,0.0016111487,0.00066171575,0.001753217,0.0025339671],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007904218,0.00007332744,0.00015058907,0.05140836,0.00010151655,0.00023990692,0.00011996644,0.00040029414,0.0028118961,0.0065137018,0.06359954,0.8745018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068895974,0.000080216734,0.0003253615,0.007500884,0.00011532652,0.0006572135,0.00005000351,0.00005013405,0.00051566196,0.0013004107,0.9893797,0.000018172112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011693476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001933962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005982289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007320453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001852883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020012736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402680463","doi":"10.1002/9781394238316.ch4","title":"Current Progress and Future Perspectives of Biomaterials in 3D Bioprinting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Engineering ethics; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Data science; Computer science; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.011208286843861631,"score_gpt":0.3056771207780882,"score_spread":0.2944688339342265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402680463","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023324003,0.7398547,0.006777362,0.008243546,0.0042415545,0.000020467165,0.00007959129,0.00021913371,0.23823124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01264038,0.8135565,0.008655259,0.0029238395,0.0019329444,0.00005545893,0.00015654379,0.00014667762,0.15993239],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965656,0.00006982187,0.000013801842,0.000039571707,0.00017416883,0.00004600452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996551,0.00017273707,0.000022238983,0.000023304809,0.000075465396,0.000051108527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008962845,0.0005784296,0.0004961792,0.0010353338,0.0006449942,0.0041626906,0.000653785,0.0013813048,0.0206241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007485353,0.00026542484,0.000366349,0.0016829192,0.0012381509,0.0033831692,0.001613519,0.0014543191,0.0090944255],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006502319,0.00010733433,0.00019258827,0.0033562812,0.000011084751,0.00029730832,0.00061790616,0.0012413351,0.008939291,0.16265072,0.09333331,0.72918785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015942926,0.00001996285,0.00007068918,0.00044538575,0.0000026190005,0.00017845086,0.00015100003,0.00019578965,0.0012870444,0.013594171,0.9840447,0.000008587815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000670134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001623804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0206241,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010935622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000906783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06899446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402691809","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-323-95730-4.00012-3","title":"Recent developments in 3D bioprinting for neural tissue engineering","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Neural tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Neuroscience; Biomedical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.022260261392354562,"score_gpt":0.2716381450210799,"score_spread":0.24937788362872534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402691809","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005751746,0.7297471,0.082974076,0.000901018,0.002425079,0.00005919141,0.00029242955,0.000740723,0.17710872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019985331,0.6278034,0.057101905,0.0012837604,0.0011732103,0.00011563919,0.00073959725,0.00055396627,0.29124328],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997303,0.000019355826,0.000016596669,0.000042581825,0.00017196452,0.000019186415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979347,0.00011638979,0.000017217895,0.000017667591,0.000043840402,0.000011424657],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004229445,0.00081328483,0.00073807535,0.0014284558,0.00029444267,0.001567676,0.00081111514,0.0011813258,0.020657307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032661413,0.0007382013,0.00063116016,0.0023029756,0.00040131746,0.0015137424,0.0008603164,0.0014651276,0.009239907],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005289575,0.00009183329,0.000064784756,0.0028816808,0.000022483395,0.00027763087,0.00015691367,0.0026381812,0.09587965,0.013715658,0.02330177,0.86091644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007683004,0.00008469963,0.00044768344,0.00051165104,0.000030381245,0.0012404122,0.000037346093,0.0030716618,0.042369716,0.0070285797,0.9451317,0.000038618407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004942253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014307097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020657307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005204922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030340411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.069105566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402692578","doi":"10.1038/s43246-024-00641-x","title":"Ascorbyl palmitate nanofiber-reinforced hydrogels for drug delivery in soft tissues","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Nanofiber; Self-healing hydrogels; Ascorbyl palmitate; Drug delivery; Drug; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Pharmacology; Polymer chemistry; Materials science; Medicine; Food science; Ascorbic acid","score_opus":0.035407552578624636,"score_gpt":0.3166018839697458,"score_spread":0.28119433139112116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402692578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9483649,0.010505984,0.03746718,0.00024165292,0.00012567974,0.000094462775,0.00026125426,0.00042369287,0.0025150648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97664636,0.0031360413,0.017212251,0.00006754561,0.00002876528,0.000042684827,0.000103531274,0.000037202044,0.002725634],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994516,0.000010254572,0.0000051416405,0.000013414031,0.000014971385,0.000010984336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992,0.000021737553,0.00002989327,0.000006651453,0.000007685321,0.0000139917065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015941015,0.00036721898,0.0001230638,0.000253627,0.0001261809,0.00021248765,0.00014227563,0.0002910519,0.0006825985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000096538235,0.00013999017,0.00020823027,0.00009847111,0.00016327901,0.00035346992,0.00019130339,0.00027819668,0.00023291657],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000152229795,0.000007786795,0.000029075643,0.00004036103,0.0000027571734,0.000020905025,0.000008127513,0.00010396086,0.99791116,0.00006731789,0.00001876486,0.0017745936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003802881,0.000059900136,0.00025377286,0.000002828628,0.000005375467,0.000047531365,0.0000037103262,0.0006828127,0.99778616,0.000020610476,0.0011303689,0.000003112957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026076433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060074765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006825985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019344747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000163504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022835135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402729650","doi":"10.1089/ten.teb.2024.0187","title":"Tissue Engineering Nasal Cartilage Grafts with Three-Dimensional Printing: A Comprehensive Review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Tissue Engineering Part B Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta Hospital; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Cartilage; Three dimensional printing; Biomedical engineering; Nasal cartilages; Engineering; Engineering drawing; Medicine; 3D printing; Orthodontics; Rhinoplasty; Surgery; Anatomy; Nose; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.06109224208123136,"score_gpt":0.3406284283595226,"score_spread":0.27953618627829124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402729650","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016094424,0.9988456,0.00015202246,0.000074172975,0.000086733286,0.000005688761,0.000017538,0.00000629153,0.0006508996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005334432,0.998865,0.00025261028,0.00005517902,0.000044342283,0.0000058618593,0.000021156244,0.0000014002833,0.00022110838],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997365,0.000033660155,0.000057939033,0.00004227143,0.00010926473,0.000020356329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994698,0.00031338225,0.00007360763,0.000013035995,0.00010710479,0.000023007868],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007271778,0.00081904774,0.0011512784,0.0033950454,0.00025382196,0.0010959321,0.0006467837,0.00086422445,0.0032888583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091839046,0.00036136483,0.0008277853,0.0030562964,0.00031934545,0.0011101516,0.0005593344,0.0008654193,0.001494384],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044688168,0.0000830461,0.00017176483,0.057405036,0.00011877361,0.00019319313,0.00010568901,0.00046965573,0.004012375,0.0021186047,0.01353677,0.92174035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013470442,0.00022718436,0.0012895924,0.014869873,0.0003859906,0.0018104272,0.00011641882,0.0002039694,0.0023872582,0.0010846073,0.9775684,0.000042848515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001100213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015969679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033950454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003731962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013358142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011002362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402760203","doi":"10.1177/20417314241282476","title":"Photocuring 3D printing technology as an advanced tool for promoting angiogenesis in hypoxia-related diseases","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Tissue Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology; National Research Foundation of Korea; Korea Institute of Science and Technology; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy; National Research Foundation","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Angiogenesis; Nanotechnology; Hypoxia (environmental); Computer science; Vascular network; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Biology; Medicine; Chemistry; Cancer research; Anatomy","score_opus":0.01428248516571604,"score_gpt":0.3334046825617718,"score_spread":0.31912219739605574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402760203","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.085318066,0.7969636,0.08918216,0.0013146856,0.0010705815,0.00011946029,0.00032333983,0.000675387,0.025032785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3751352,0.56810427,0.04493877,0.00091316673,0.0005315387,0.00015576293,0.00030683228,0.00010162915,0.0098129185],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975497,0.000042218664,0.000019279922,0.000037095182,0.00012286479,0.000023547893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988806,0.000043947242,0.000028326183,0.000009432885,0.0000233202,0.0000068592717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029685235,0.000380842,0.00042017168,0.00067864987,0.00017835223,0.0005382983,0.00032989756,0.00068983244,0.0010401079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022893038,0.0002464245,0.00059351267,0.0005819946,0.0002855939,0.00053317193,0.00034386994,0.00071426074,0.00042707782],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008736867,0.000059279195,0.00032407363,0.005804264,0.00006803072,0.0009353846,0.0001711343,0.0020333063,0.7968875,0.0071571628,0.0034020117,0.18307042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020133299,0.00041013237,0.002711527,0.0005166272,0.00018940531,0.004410642,0.000070123766,0.0046285708,0.727104,0.0029813747,0.25689036,0.00006709609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029637443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044590628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010401079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002886323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026556887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034794807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402791418","doi":"10.1139/cjc-2023-0129","title":"Microfluidic devices as miniaturized screening and diagnostic approaches for gynecological cancers detection","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.025498096686499352,"score_gpt":0.24745525866801454,"score_spread":0.2219571619815152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402791418","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02557019,0.78444314,0.161014,0.003824587,0.0032405371,0.0004871544,0.00096883246,0.0010899801,0.019361667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1947866,0.54070336,0.24246265,0.0033886046,0.001600085,0.00080989127,0.0006135885,0.000098813725,0.015536453],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989575,0.00020761686,0.00007123366,0.00019778771,0.0004977127,0.00006819993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926037,0.00040973275,0.00013272544,0.000039667844,0.00012613126,0.00003135466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001072102,0.00086114474,0.0009176802,0.0016486723,0.00038175273,0.0015584952,0.0009989842,0.0016198709,0.0025396806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015864085,0.0006728874,0.00086846785,0.0010200012,0.0009512537,0.0015595774,0.000968961,0.0010003743,0.00092042505],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029035006,0.00011032376,0.0016998763,0.0113692805,0.00020735657,0.0008763796,0.00034353771,0.003551293,0.41540173,0.031208165,0.0108225895,0.52411914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000063879495,0.0008914364,0.003794164,0.0015726035,0.00036934286,0.0032073127,0.00022388909,0.008012579,0.42938426,0.008393631,0.54385763,0.00022928482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007137004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011904502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025396806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010388299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083191134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008496106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402931249","doi":"10.6000/1929-5995.2024.13.14","title":"Recent Progress in Hydrogel-Based Bioinks for 3D Bioprinting: A Patent Landscape Analysis and Technology Updates","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Research Updates in Polymer Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Campus France; Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Intellectual property; Field (mathematics); Nanotechnology; Business; Data science; Knowledge management; Computer science; Engineering; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.03483797378733013,"score_gpt":0.36248318312053296,"score_spread":0.32764520933320285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402931249","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06776996,0.8439544,0.013175473,0.021684049,0.001174187,0.00013740585,0.0014352353,0.00027499118,0.050394297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16169916,0.81378925,0.012271302,0.002390679,0.0013322551,0.00010006435,0.0018545508,0.00010841868,0.0064543253],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99762505,0.00043077444,0.00028480194,0.0003897212,0.0009986792,0.0002709566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9873333,0.006058121,0.0020670912,0.00038026678,0.0035263551,0.00063485565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0069511905,0.0006350635,0.0004974306,0.009090087,0.0006013302,0.0054234313,0.0007429453,0.0011644668,0.004424455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011735428,0.00032383297,0.0008463608,0.013564364,0.0010045153,0.0076818005,0.0011318281,0.0011390982,0.0010661422],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014277916,0.00012803427,0.006001395,0.004871382,0.00005696259,0.00046512295,0.0008269514,0.0013422567,0.009553218,0.024353746,0.019627148,0.9326311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014667873,0.00038868777,0.023725618,0.0032589647,0.00016700219,0.0016490686,0.0016843677,0.0031368234,0.017929029,0.012630101,0.9353085,0.0001070249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016235582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019619323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009090087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022663882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027381436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03676188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402991652","doi":"10.60087/jklst.v3.n4.p213","title":"Microfluidics and personalized medicine towards diagnostic precision and treatment efficacy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Knowledge Learning and Science Technology ISSN 2959-6386 (online)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Personalized medicine; Precision medicine; Microfluidics; Medicine; Medical physics; Computer science; Data science; Computational biology; Nanotechnology; Bioinformatics; Biology; Pathology; Materials science","score_opus":0.025314523059190394,"score_gpt":0.34878868473486374,"score_spread":0.32347416167567333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402991652","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03735753,0.3139666,0.4903475,0.064913,0.006498734,0.00035488245,0.001587022,0.0033633674,0.08161141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5676218,0.1481371,0.23120326,0.02106187,0.0059075523,0.0005407985,0.00068028725,0.0004115308,0.024435813],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969015,0.00088235404,0.00017991466,0.0007151411,0.0011353777,0.0001857313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974209,0.0014448186,0.00036813266,0.00025547732,0.0003996953,0.00011099381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033479056,0.0007582924,0.0012093235,0.0016146294,0.00061350816,0.0046340222,0.0010439513,0.0026533334,0.0046934667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005199392,0.00056529103,0.00078238867,0.00091881445,0.0037693833,0.0035978514,0.0029649835,0.002825277,0.0017052508],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004468029,0.00027287664,0.0038633458,0.0039120573,0.0003126361,0.00044105563,0.0007379768,0.012087532,0.18420997,0.30743217,0.027091442,0.45919213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015349877,0.001234251,0.0056041726,0.0016621131,0.0003777719,0.0018871266,0.00057095627,0.035015196,0.2323911,0.3064686,0.41426992,0.00036529335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058529834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040154057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046934667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016723792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016888364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01770562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403152184","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2024.09.056","title":"A critical review on advances and challenges of bioprinted cardiac patches","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research","funders":"Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","keywords":"Materials science; Systems engineering; Nanotechnology; Intensive care medicine; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.09350324552457032,"score_gpt":0.3819729669841294,"score_spread":0.28846972145955907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403152184","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000107739485,0.99854136,0.00017364783,0.00018360045,0.00034094963,0.0000048948077,0.000019099338,0.000004889181,0.0006239094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00056981895,0.9979304,0.00030116952,0.00025187692,0.00025759242,0.0000070372002,0.000028653907,0.0000023007103,0.0006511695],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997563,0.000040983763,0.000040394953,0.00004428216,0.00009589725,0.000022119204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945897,0.00034538461,0.000059185764,0.000012589593,0.00010298759,0.00002085988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008606948,0.0007770549,0.0012191967,0.0019549765,0.00019974912,0.0012620367,0.0007243182,0.0010270855,0.00438336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010803182,0.00032341245,0.0006583353,0.0018482808,0.00036033697,0.0014141109,0.00055643666,0.0014277073,0.0015421499],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098452416,0.000078753896,0.00011349475,0.040939316,0.0000892356,0.00023796615,0.00006816986,0.0002889808,0.0055719037,0.0048409333,0.03883181,0.908841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001846743,0.00015095616,0.0005366475,0.0052413517,0.0001587372,0.00086845993,0.000055667504,0.00011749237,0.0016935843,0.0013845675,0.9897475,0.00002656015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005373153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011524151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00438336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041057626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008849372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014663756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403269503","doi":"10.3389/fchem.2024.1500836","title":"Editorial: Biocompatible hydrogels: properties, synthesis and applications in biomedicine","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Frontiers in Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatible material; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedicine; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Polymer science; Polymer chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.0076176902842683665,"score_gpt":0.24077216935629764,"score_spread":0.23315447907202927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403269503","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014954049,0.009466518,0.0003091387,0.011627487,0.9766301,0.00002422997,0.000059511123,0.00008552154,0.0016480458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012547723,0.009647336,0.00022465675,0.009437666,0.9666461,0.000025005678,0.00006293715,0.00006318077,0.012638317],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977381,0.0002252833,0.00027277457,0.00037914433,0.0011517406,0.00023302759],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941673,0.0016306166,0.00046174176,0.0001334392,0.0023182598,0.0012885856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026933802,0.0036871573,0.0023197543,0.0024469085,0.0014870699,0.0045475424,0.0025840288,0.005783903,0.014029023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005853339,0.0009052318,0.0018908206,0.00085531536,0.0016619824,0.0032241896,0.0010373322,0.006686492,0.008917268],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017826816,0.000042424574,0.000042066495,0.0006911529,0.00003161238,0.00016538796,0.000018459836,0.000080951155,0.0011734307,0.00039786738,0.98254055,0.014637826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059076046,0.0001106253,0.00025166522,0.00016435167,0.000044358472,0.00032581412,0.00002423637,0.00019042485,0.0010143733,0.00051346625,0.99727803,0.000023612474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037091537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080011063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014029023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017978735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012566677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046931744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403319834","doi":"10.1101/2024.10.06.616594","title":"A Novel GelMA-OrnMA Electrically Conductive Bioink for Developing Engineered Neural Tissues","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Electrically conductive; Electrical conductor; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.02633693635429439,"score_gpt":0.2622266006338885,"score_spread":0.23588966427959407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403319834","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9609272,0.0043815468,0.029652422,0.00019575315,0.00015988447,0.00008202065,0.00023884092,0.00045773125,0.0039045748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9603049,0.0011872648,0.034530587,0.00010001095,0.000018611741,0.00008523478,0.00016516796,0.000056243985,0.0035518555],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999298,0.000008942149,0.000008647758,0.000018206423,0.000023715262,0.000010611867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998621,0.000030673207,0.00005344403,0.000011758449,0.000015400381,0.000026652875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014989528,0.00041876393,0.0001302105,0.00027691116,0.00010367225,0.0002380278,0.00020809511,0.00036778214,0.0007241367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017659809,0.00013679026,0.00018387941,0.00010824654,0.00011808686,0.0002618361,0.00018695752,0.00021979008,0.00029484916],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000062347135,0.0000059542285,0.000020119742,0.000030572715,0.000001977117,0.0000325856,0.0000042822003,0.00005694592,0.9989672,0.000039477723,0.000011642114,0.00082301756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036605918,0.00007548449,0.00035855095,0.00000497671,0.0000071734225,0.00014847577,0.00000382352,0.0006040524,0.9972339,0.000020180065,0.0015363666,0.0000033810188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016482544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048259483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007241367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015494587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012443069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002422452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403338970","doi":"10.1242/jeb.246440","title":"Making <i>in vitro</i> conditions more reflective of <i>in vivo</i> conditions for research on the teleost gastrointestinal tract","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Experimental Biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; Norges Forskningsråd; Natural Environment Research Council; University of Southampton; Company of Biologists","keywords":"In vivo; Gut microbiome; Ex vivo; Biology; Gastrointestinal tract; Fish physiology; Lumen (anatomy); Microbiome; Gut flora; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Physiology; Cell biology; Bioinformatics; Immunology; Biotechnology; Biochemistry; Fishery","score_opus":0.20281832426872232,"score_gpt":0.5183150325852162,"score_spread":0.31549670831649385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403338970","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0065850937,0.1480112,0.03127631,0.49923822,0.2515739,0.00027694245,0.0015441853,0.0008632587,0.06063089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.052792363,0.22549376,0.028204948,0.5426641,0.09165379,0.0007851506,0.0011266279,0.0010419467,0.056237362],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9934546,0.002414778,0.0005794235,0.0009935572,0.0021531703,0.00040448678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99137306,0.0041476074,0.0007978004,0.0007177814,0.0025428215,0.00042097218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0070696743,0.00084977545,0.0012303366,0.0007915655,0.0019015897,0.0048770467,0.003183349,0.008459946,0.008177984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013563897,0.00047397945,0.0011999381,0.00069771655,0.0081720175,0.005295368,0.0030904748,0.010003215,0.0046878858],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022677024,0.00006301562,0.0012084625,0.009199251,0.00011074646,0.0013157284,0.0039385613,0.0006273446,0.07353168,0.06566031,0.7585386,0.08557961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009583546,0.00006624981,0.00058404705,0.0010606259,0.00003184153,0.00029888438,0.0012079511,0.00008938894,0.0052919416,0.0051371055,0.98617387,0.000048549013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064819343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012237562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008459946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029300093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050640046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037388444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403767086","doi":"10.1016/j.tibtech.2024.08.015","title":"In vitro human cell-based models: What can they do and what are their limitations?","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trends in biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"In vitro; Computational biology; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Human cell; Computer science; Biology; Biochemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.046823700226710445,"score_gpt":0.29237261561204214,"score_spread":0.2455489153853317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403767086","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.044185616,0.7771335,0.071194105,0.073293336,0.007171161,0.0006504277,0.0018486856,0.0007259232,0.02379711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17465197,0.66252327,0.14004381,0.009486641,0.0029653914,0.0010632136,0.0015225162,0.00043614808,0.007307032],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99143827,0.00454542,0.00059118954,0.00043632305,0.0026850644,0.00030377117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.93358433,0.039461493,0.0046908767,0.006551959,0.013971655,0.0017396322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0393759,0.0012377109,0.003304878,0.0017782511,0.00060320384,0.00732961,0.0038269858,0.0039595347,0.0053390707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04361684,0.0011241131,0.0014493177,0.001686412,0.0036484005,0.008156669,0.0013633845,0.0031866112,0.0034997382],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015253575,0.0010599263,0.020099266,0.019707378,0.00083657255,0.00054662774,0.0019695086,0.003575311,0.05442854,0.022885498,0.055625528,0.81774044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040696832,0.0044324114,0.033291187,0.026744964,0.0028067427,0.00437787,0.008139529,0.014760224,0.09666072,0.056273557,0.7512814,0.00082442415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004535141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009176193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0393759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011341663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024928108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20824218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403822917","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2024.10.029","title":"Developing a soft micropatterned substrate to enhance maturation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; University of Victoria; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Induced pluripotent stem cell; Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Stem cell; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Cell; Embryonic stem cell; Biology; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.026563926884632005,"score_gpt":0.30113982494265895,"score_spread":0.27457589805802696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403822917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9605161,0.0015191499,0.03598671,0.00008289045,0.000104395935,0.00008600989,0.00032441522,0.00015833118,0.0012220083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94040674,0.0013279868,0.055811457,0.00008559168,0.000023187362,0.00010153374,0.00042205123,0.000040412455,0.0017809491],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990463,0.000009168391,0.000014629812,0.000019108751,0.000037424466,0.000014969364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999907,0.000023618053,0.000028852843,0.000009227747,0.000016279904,0.000014952992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015066292,0.00029225257,0.00016264907,0.00016174371,0.00009357959,0.00026640244,0.00016078587,0.00025944973,0.0005210457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016678838,0.00016359195,0.00018831312,0.000102733895,0.00011290014,0.00015756767,0.00021636387,0.00030680036,0.00025666997],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004540226,0.0000034236634,0.00006717456,0.000016977392,0.0000011700232,0.000023154831,0.00000580174,0.00009356866,0.9988424,0.000012665701,0.0000091136235,0.00092007394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034778661,0.0000903273,0.0024764924,0.0000049136224,0.0000073523424,0.000119945194,0.000013444151,0.0016636583,0.99449366,0.0000114337345,0.0011102214,0.0000049724713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017914665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005093553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005210457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010741776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012650919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017430186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403826878","doi":"10.1016/j.apmt.2024.102482","title":"Low-cost fabrication of digital light processing 3D printed conical microneedles for biomedical applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Materials Today","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Fabrication; Materials science; Digital Light Processing; Conical surface; Nanotechnology; 3d printed; 3D printing; Materials processing; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Process engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.013278274280691223,"score_gpt":0.27930582069420656,"score_spread":0.26602754641351534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403826878","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2391728,0.006102162,0.707843,0.00093387155,0.00080944266,0.0008553659,0.0022656263,0.008555886,0.033461746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43135,0.0032851805,0.5489667,0.0005592564,0.000064315434,0.0006681786,0.0013843583,0.00044230485,0.013279711],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950373,0.00002595794,0.00004152841,0.00008970385,0.00029740142,0.00004157802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955374,0.00012534148,0.00009864491,0.000106527004,0.000089073044,0.000026593378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035905206,0.00035956505,0.00025604377,0.00071333325,0.00026013757,0.0006501665,0.0006085859,0.0006379943,0.0042300406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006226704,0.00038384047,0.0006527064,0.0003820234,0.000253014,0.00054787786,0.0005932305,0.0007923254,0.0031482126],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030017683,0.000036246107,0.00027504578,0.0003467892,0.000007940654,0.00016038153,0.000050277402,0.0012321642,0.9515806,0.0014761315,0.001329076,0.043475386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011858394,0.00012741389,0.0010710128,0.000029699937,0.0000123351065,0.00041187042,0.000025112602,0.004885367,0.97254103,0.00041816515,0.020436691,0.000029537012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047958654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013340355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042300406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006452645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052648835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0141509175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403860083","doi":"10.1016/j.bioactmat.2024.10.008","title":"Cell driven elastomeric particle packing in composite bioinks for engineering and implantation of stable 3D printed structures","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioactive Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Work & Health; Structural Genomics Consortium; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ontario Research Foundation; National Institutes of Health; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; European Molecular Biology Organization","keywords":"Elastomer; Materials science; Composite number; Composite material; Particle (ecology); 3d printed; Chemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.012654170176307412,"score_gpt":0.26431126574524955,"score_spread":0.2516570955689421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403860083","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9186092,0.0010730511,0.07709362,0.00006720085,0.00008017012,0.000045073593,0.0001696915,0.00050289056,0.0023589954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9576512,0.00046055883,0.040046915,0.000031990927,0.000010839779,0.000033122436,0.0001064784,0.000059071685,0.0015997973],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998996,0.000009640744,0.000008544208,0.000023760793,0.000044877324,0.000013614155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998648,0.00003565433,0.000050898885,0.000021160302,0.000014352021,0.000013161881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001584956,0.00025578684,0.00013300565,0.00022090905,0.00009607794,0.00030338904,0.00015295812,0.0003686462,0.0005606611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002228889,0.00020289002,0.00025824364,0.000103529004,0.00017427809,0.00022624209,0.00016801506,0.00025645082,0.00026844573],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001019971,0.000008290582,0.00009310731,0.000025516436,0.0000027905044,0.00005577375,0.000010939352,0.0014270798,0.99584633,0.00008735868,0.000017273982,0.0024152903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050028443,0.00006828176,0.0010918857,0.000004552119,0.000007659846,0.00016501627,0.0000070615965,0.009661337,0.9877142,0.00006959298,0.0011985291,0.000006982729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001886756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053120224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005606611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023175181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013654109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001875639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403868970","doi":"10.1063/5.0231735","title":"Lab-on-a-chip models of cardiac inflammation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Myocarditis; Cardiomyopathy; Cardiotoxicity; Medicine; Heart failure; Dilated cardiomyopathy; Inflammation; Bioinformatics; Cardiology; Immunology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.06365491408009671,"score_gpt":0.3302514226582995,"score_spread":0.2665965085782028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403868970","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28556535,0.1697362,0.47013918,0.0042456174,0.004653097,0.0014829582,0.013276973,0.005898972,0.04500159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7085878,0.08564171,0.17247994,0.0024560266,0.0006530394,0.004159917,0.010177001,0.00044436942,0.015400118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910223,0.0002217611,0.000073563715,0.00016688305,0.00030337524,0.00013221228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995433,0.00013903112,0.0000807256,0.00008119519,0.000092342525,0.00006342476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012369693,0.00070248096,0.00082340697,0.00044548226,0.0003076712,0.0009784413,0.0008666071,0.0008903086,0.0025249105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000539357,0.000313415,0.00071505766,0.0003038267,0.0004327346,0.0006126524,0.00057467906,0.0015824429,0.0011151986],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004545741,0.00024081473,0.0008317911,0.0022585664,0.00013195911,0.0002866788,0.0001119979,0.0027449748,0.94972664,0.0065707034,0.0067424127,0.029898793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013643179,0.0023268573,0.005535123,0.00038524708,0.00038045825,0.0010943633,0.00018856193,0.01934308,0.7568197,0.003910816,0.20974195,0.00013738465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005793419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010711404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025249105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046381715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058592483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008446693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403879341","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.4c12460","title":"Noncontact 3D Bioprinting of Proteinaceous Microarrays for Highly Sensitive Immunofluorescence Detection within Clinical Samples","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Nano","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Immunofluorescence; DNA microarray; Materials science; Nanotechnology; 3D bioprinting; Organ-on-a-chip; Cell biology; Computational biology; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Tissue engineering; Gene expression; Microfluidics; Biochemistry; Gene; Antibody; Genetics","score_opus":0.028306662242778235,"score_gpt":0.3110438674177697,"score_spread":0.28273720517499146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403879341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55122554,0.0058824667,0.42825764,0.0007687651,0.00048592687,0.0003672058,0.0011801183,0.002738485,0.009093845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.71653414,0.0023601905,0.27435762,0.00062503136,0.0001020874,0.00053760194,0.000528092,0.00020312611,0.0047521093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999506,0.00007607175,0.000031134718,0.00011392572,0.00022699875,0.00004592956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994673,0.00026841313,0.000108018496,0.00008117354,0.000053108288,0.000021894366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050572545,0.00043044687,0.00034486764,0.00038343138,0.00017070472,0.0005282671,0.00039342965,0.0006965771,0.0010322202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065147964,0.0004211196,0.00035099263,0.00021351142,0.00030577715,0.00027492188,0.00040855908,0.00059757713,0.0006807633],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020772191,0.000013233724,0.000111928384,0.000058689442,0.0000055181363,0.00008511936,0.00002634384,0.0006010509,0.9936196,0.00023141617,0.00016793869,0.005058372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072365756,0.00006335238,0.001328629,0.0000110287265,0.000008950436,0.00027732682,0.000015187584,0.0076860473,0.9874241,0.00019252914,0.0029679826,0.000017651308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021856274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005710356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010322202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035962503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023611262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034531355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404005673","doi":"10.1002/jbm.a.37831","title":"<scp>3D</scp> Bioprinting a Novel Skin Co‐Culture Model Using Human Keratinocytes and Fibroblasts","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Canada Research Chairs; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Fibroblast; Human skin; Keratinocyte; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Dermal fibroblast; Biomedical engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Viability assay; Artificial skin; Cell culture; Skin equivalent; Cell; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0838552704741424,"score_gpt":0.39312729646364547,"score_spread":0.3092720259895031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404005673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8710253,0.0029557943,0.09651246,0.00040478163,0.00036848636,0.0005437995,0.0029421796,0.0014602926,0.023786794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8977773,0.0015488672,0.083045274,0.00024678127,0.000040729024,0.0006768694,0.0016435955,0.00024008172,0.014780332],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997631,0.000027624234,0.000020880221,0.00004412446,0.000115527444,0.000028786086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999861,0.000031149848,0.000031299212,0.000028435818,0.0000317141,0.000016366124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033903326,0.0004015566,0.00019567712,0.00033314378,0.00024084626,0.0003746304,0.00029710802,0.0006764354,0.002393947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011211419,0.00020366142,0.0004908777,0.00020857343,0.00028666487,0.00029225225,0.00034037937,0.00050899247,0.00085166824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032128864,0.000021713287,0.00009814617,0.00006509574,0.0000029299886,0.00026816613,0.000021512345,0.0004420385,0.9967133,0.00021859049,0.0002748931,0.0018415337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060061557,0.00011197614,0.0012726313,0.000016634562,0.000009173968,0.00057953404,0.000021827324,0.0035126135,0.9882983,0.0000582509,0.0061032684,0.000009761373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010496395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016272274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002393947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002591034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025253996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008008599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404090621","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72471-8_6","title":"Bioprinting of Tissue Scaffolds","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.01693358348650106,"score_gpt":0.26302660457383936,"score_spread":0.2460930210873383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404090621","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0206511,0.05979323,0.17397717,0.0005291746,0.0019230308,0.00014457683,0.00039557437,0.0013248979,0.7412613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.055798147,0.043502726,0.054842286,0.00058426283,0.0002879991,0.00014375112,0.00046194953,0.0005441215,0.8438349],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983716,0.000010780068,0.000004973145,0.000024340845,0.00010536782,0.000017278657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999213,0.000040849296,0.000006215212,0.000014923717,0.000012586183,0.000004054132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018783234,0.0005222691,0.0004503362,0.00063624,0.00035008416,0.0012670428,0.0005301701,0.0007197278,0.009289799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001716501,0.00043362426,0.00041650282,0.0006044515,0.00044241454,0.00091940037,0.000747151,0.0009948935,0.0063129496],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041491036,0.00008970383,0.00007474685,0.001419034,0.000023616565,0.0006059796,0.00054617145,0.005886238,0.5103393,0.0824398,0.028049145,0.3704848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070193623,0.000067925765,0.00055697234,0.00029070696,0.000016207343,0.0015915154,0.00009324822,0.0072157877,0.3879126,0.02243258,0.5797828,0.00003263711],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030095704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007590117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009289799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047701556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017783752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031077504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404090639","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72471-8_8","title":"Controlled Release of Biomolecules in Printed Scaffolds","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biomolecule; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01273888945534012,"score_gpt":0.2541290776548459,"score_spread":0.24139018819950575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404090639","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33350724,0.058494624,0.19754086,0.00074152823,0.002506317,0.00030582323,0.0014010725,0.003568065,0.40193444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39314035,0.028107703,0.05648825,0.00057393947,0.00026935813,0.0002018599,0.00064673764,0.0008309243,0.519741],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998982,0.000005602373,0.0000043766854,0.000023585297,0.00005450674,0.000013698556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999511,0.000024519157,0.0000071098525,0.000008239657,0.00000551075,0.0000035125067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010654036,0.00043166731,0.0003011129,0.00030497508,0.00015268737,0.0008514873,0.00048525527,0.000386188,0.004228125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000120550845,0.00027915396,0.00036464134,0.00031771229,0.0002677387,0.0007364907,0.00040124575,0.0005265526,0.0027149818],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047039088,0.000046580313,0.000018231478,0.00038033215,0.000011676995,0.0002015699,0.00009585409,0.0018052153,0.9461143,0.0051146103,0.0019745887,0.044189993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011377163,0.00011443788,0.000229851,0.00004335254,0.000012838313,0.00026128898,0.00001885827,0.0040965583,0.9484259,0.0012791116,0.045486625,0.000019811192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001691749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038671374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004228125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032676518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000907669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01414448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404090657","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72471-8_2","title":"Tissue Scaffold Design","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.03883142019551108,"score_gpt":0.2767924628787184,"score_spread":0.2379610426832073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404090657","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0047217133,0.038423516,0.2329249,0.00081624585,0.0021019771,0.00012762201,0.00082194945,0.0016333795,0.71842873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018718539,0.024321401,0.049250502,0.00054533826,0.00025193603,0.00016430618,0.00081162655,0.00044076794,0.90549546],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998047,0.000010920024,0.000005751738,0.000032505985,0.00013201851,0.000014134069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999948,0.000013800365,0.0000031971606,0.000011096277,0.000018682935,0.000005194698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021247548,0.0008026999,0.0005311435,0.00088852004,0.00043279235,0.0013176705,0.00075913867,0.0009183497,0.029905437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019519839,0.00058485137,0.0004879641,0.0007059789,0.00040723543,0.0009947066,0.0008328509,0.0009817096,0.01946633],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036898975,0.00006618181,0.00009344291,0.00085578306,0.000018106943,0.0002124378,0.00016255815,0.0061494657,0.112055756,0.08121454,0.12170093,0.67743397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047506605,0.000040915522,0.0002086428,0.00015038099,0.000012025666,0.0007541125,0.00003096969,0.0042164717,0.035069264,0.016940635,0.94255316,0.000018652023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005699633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016023376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029905437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005909385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003962721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.100043654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404090662","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72471-8","title":"Extrusion Bioprinting of Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Extrusion; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.013852183626446966,"score_gpt":0.2661758584332858,"score_spread":0.2523236748068388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404090662","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018526528,0.0452102,0.32255164,0.00070328463,0.0033388743,0.00019907745,0.0010235953,0.0030216386,0.605425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02700023,0.018720888,0.08129655,0.00038318752,0.00026041185,0.00011134815,0.0008638773,0.00096412876,0.8703993],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998549,0.0000067351857,0.000004821276,0.000018300363,0.00010532097,0.0000098405635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999213,0.00004321546,0.0000057086777,0.000011289705,0.000014693985,0.0000038249277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001808328,0.00052510435,0.00052903255,0.00080248615,0.00030460022,0.0009609185,0.0005309691,0.00063113694,0.0206794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018398884,0.00042288183,0.0004978409,0.00074515364,0.00028168902,0.0009450795,0.0005483734,0.001023194,0.01257903],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007045619,0.000073524556,0.0000678938,0.00092606246,0.000019825095,0.0004748146,0.00025713485,0.002564236,0.4567461,0.028530367,0.060550462,0.44971916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014633461,0.000082924445,0.0006499256,0.00018374533,0.00002242498,0.0017373606,0.000046778554,0.0063967984,0.27176887,0.009080143,0.7099869,0.000029457713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024507722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007862126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0206794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002290057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012519346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.069179416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404090680","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72471-8_7","title":"Bioprinting of Vascular Networks in Scaffolds","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.012860724450657097,"score_gpt":0.23755528804298937,"score_spread":0.22469456359233228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404090680","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022239031,0.083417244,0.16615479,0.00073542114,0.002700394,0.0001231894,0.00043218996,0.00138569,0.72281194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.061677173,0.052069165,0.049661044,0.0005248152,0.00038993408,0.00010615495,0.0003588957,0.00049842655,0.83471435],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999095,0.000006970962,0.0000029086132,0.000016243655,0.000053404532,0.0000110007395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993753,0.000036721773,0.0000047949543,0.00000905075,0.00000842612,0.0000034253292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014858281,0.0005028985,0.00037737828,0.00054069504,0.00032296043,0.0011967266,0.0004728801,0.0006782693,0.010782951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001602294,0.00038304742,0.00033256938,0.00064677786,0.00037283523,0.0010529727,0.0005995419,0.00096082967,0.005571248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000487546,0.0001224779,0.00007118148,0.0016326712,0.00002479922,0.0006642109,0.00049100496,0.010165135,0.39136368,0.16653748,0.04314299,0.38573566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070567526,0.00006415551,0.00036956233,0.00026596538,0.00001717584,0.0011660701,0.000073620766,0.008590903,0.2311254,0.033340484,0.7249502,0.000029459668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028297055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000765044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010782951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004900182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015285664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03607261},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404090695","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72471-8_5","title":"Preparation of Biomaterial Solutions and Characterization of Their Flow Behavior","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biomaterial; Characterization (materials science); Materials science; Polymer science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02650628441630593,"score_gpt":0.28003630285416437,"score_spread":0.25353001843785844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404090695","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15392485,0.056498285,0.5259336,0.0012459435,0.0025519792,0.001351671,0.0057674865,0.0029297636,0.24979645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18043719,0.037052155,0.37699994,0.001437545,0.00031746546,0.0013058076,0.0063905455,0.0014716873,0.39458767],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998497,0.000011689018,0.00001069631,0.000031294654,0.00008398949,0.000012531602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999188,0.000039819253,0.0000073142946,0.00001159129,0.000018319468,0.0000041615504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002737679,0.0005969813,0.00044374564,0.0008807091,0.00030272713,0.0005961978,0.00053953234,0.0005517861,0.007927494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030001966,0.00038182808,0.00038750275,0.0009966413,0.0002644604,0.0007726258,0.00031890033,0.0008740486,0.0053753513],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003915929,0.00006375789,0.00005743612,0.00046786774,0.0000072903676,0.00010874376,0.000057823974,0.0005946793,0.9198492,0.0028840923,0.0024541137,0.073415816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050981394,0.00006686679,0.00042079933,0.000031714306,0.0000103111915,0.00029031624,0.000017809074,0.0009343848,0.94311786,0.0012131382,0.05387756,0.000014147931],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021534534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053497223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007927494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023714999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002167056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026520133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404090697","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72471-8_1","title":"Extrusion Bioprinting of Scaffolds: An Introduction","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Extrusion; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.017197277340276363,"score_gpt":0.25487182096668154,"score_spread":0.23767454362640517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404090697","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005428054,0.47622034,0.1660858,0.0013740207,0.006103568,0.00031698204,0.0010982415,0.0014834867,0.3418894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014272682,0.34740713,0.08262986,0.0015672988,0.0018081971,0.0003936635,0.0012907834,0.00072714116,0.5499033],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998305,0.000009775055,0.000010645417,0.000037129023,0.00009837776,0.000013667252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989796,0.000056031546,0.0000057760053,0.000009035542,0.000024752746,0.000006472251],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023402266,0.0009747555,0.0010521625,0.0015585485,0.00044931436,0.0013865484,0.0008614981,0.0013476477,0.022137452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021952513,0.0009200383,0.00076371356,0.0018712326,0.0005162984,0.0019647307,0.0008687869,0.0020857747,0.014099681],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006271469,0.00023490225,0.000088800145,0.0050428095,0.00002832099,0.00061980763,0.00037707415,0.0035089082,0.100824036,0.06407193,0.08360563,0.74153507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005412608,0.00006373108,0.0002910925,0.0004021135,0.0000095143005,0.0009968001,0.00003754276,0.0009570677,0.016415332,0.011170284,0.96961886,0.000032206914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049036543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001010683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022137452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044768912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003220086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07405722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404090746","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72471-8_3","title":"Biomaterials and Bioinks for Bioprinting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science","score_opus":0.024186033542654847,"score_gpt":0.26470838497014143,"score_spread":0.24052235142748657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404090746","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018588766,0.08433296,0.038802426,0.00077648036,0.0032691495,0.00007543909,0.00029450376,0.0005017663,0.87008846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005075828,0.033231735,0.012501215,0.0005543197,0.00031903628,0.000067191446,0.00018140931,0.00034230357,0.94772685],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978775,0.000016667003,0.000007923537,0.000028094968,0.00014364162,0.00001600449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999931,0.00003521289,0.000004138057,0.000010486097,0.0000148331765,0.0000043383716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002048879,0.0010521479,0.00061945745,0.0016336085,0.00075566984,0.0027317707,0.00076948875,0.0014794841,0.039660648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025567785,0.0005894099,0.00048804993,0.0015936814,0.0007554758,0.0023947523,0.0011730616,0.0018396194,0.02418852],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033763103,0.00009559614,0.00004714244,0.0014743545,0.000013763854,0.0003569652,0.0003775523,0.0018799258,0.051721733,0.2551721,0.14366533,0.54516184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021123958,0.000012995373,0.00009034032,0.00019371886,0.000004478925,0.00047046423,0.00003902486,0.00059865863,0.010877501,0.02466869,0.963029,0.000012938266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000599761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022893362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039660648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075452134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003995651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13267815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404236916","doi":"10.1093/neuonc/noae165.1195","title":"TMIC-17. TARGETING THE FLUIDIC FORCE-SENSING MECHANISM TO TREAT BRAIN TUMOR METASTASIS","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neuro-Oncology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanism (biology); Fluidics; Neuroscience; Metastasis; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Engineering; Biology; Materials science; Cancer; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.023364234611637193,"score_gpt":0.3053918151395524,"score_spread":0.2820275805279152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404236916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8625356,0.076510005,0.02229654,0.003472567,0.0021200692,0.00068860804,0.00210564,0.0014162872,0.028854685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94491535,0.029655404,0.009009499,0.000908078,0.0001495196,0.00044426543,0.0013347946,0.000065026856,0.013518032],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994123,0.000005286631,0.000003219419,0.00000884917,0.000016047588,0.00002537012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999665,0.000002725731,0.000008837653,0.0000024087067,0.0000056774124,0.000013765944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012532854,0.00041052105,0.00030418928,0.0004345263,0.00014737835,0.00037473632,0.0002592277,0.00041721654,0.0023617854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007067444,0.00015699911,0.0003864139,0.0002815129,0.0002679461,0.00019513698,0.00019590731,0.00088017463,0.00069646694],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007715647,0.0006868498,0.0007468348,0.0009267841,0.00008031363,0.0005282452,0.00006341448,0.0021278937,0.9064859,0.0032403364,0.0060712923,0.078270525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036498,0.0028877112,0.0022097332,0.00009522215,0.00014797437,0.0012962489,0.00005340557,0.004403803,0.9235149,0.0005614083,0.06443859,0.000026088832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007228102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013092702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023617854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037936738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006525397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007900894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404315105","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ad91e2","title":"Integration of bioprinting advances and biomechanical strategies for in vitro lung modelling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"In vitro; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Systems engineering; Medicine; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.06976834739514304,"score_gpt":0.37709700557950177,"score_spread":0.3073286581843587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404315105","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00058449456,0.99450547,0.0018672956,0.00016029963,0.00027620143,0.000013485839,0.000018754792,0.000016895683,0.0025570742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004023605,0.99167013,0.0019040598,0.00012560557,0.00016648909,0.000020453028,0.000037812853,0.0000059471886,0.0020458929],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996902,0.00005022205,0.000035859437,0.000047291323,0.00015109155,0.000025381582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996685,0.00015971118,0.00004868947,0.000014274286,0.000094665826,0.000014220588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008112187,0.0008283029,0.00078834814,0.002778461,0.00021000319,0.0010574597,0.00065884215,0.0011807447,0.002339509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005889542,0.00037758952,0.00054480106,0.0018489513,0.00039560214,0.0011476503,0.0005621379,0.0012907363,0.0016138148],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005044909,0.00016392775,0.00016901754,0.025399353,0.000074018215,0.0003112443,0.00013809498,0.0019997524,0.037091017,0.013698311,0.010068931,0.91083586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000076207066,0.00020314511,0.00072537345,0.0031909542,0.00008679138,0.0013619276,0.000097087315,0.0009795283,0.021175688,0.002525201,0.96960104,0.00004554163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006235318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086525065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002778461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000518702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051873125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0078264475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404326032","doi":"10.1002/smll.202405511","title":"Recent Developments in Glioblastoma‐On‐A‐Chip for Advanced Drug Screening Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Glioblastoma; Drug; Medicine; Personalized medicine; Brain cancer; Organ-on-a-chip; Drug delivery; Cancer; Drug development; Brain tumor; Tumor microenvironment; Cancer research; Bioinformatics; Nanotechnology; Pharmacology; Biology; Pathology; Internal medicine; Materials science; Microfluidics","score_opus":0.07070991224697801,"score_gpt":0.3654375737858692,"score_spread":0.2947276615388912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404326032","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007144138,0.98935026,0.0019511953,0.0004058215,0.0006767422,0.000033041655,0.00008273048,0.000050967607,0.0067348373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0030139927,0.9905805,0.0015291917,0.00041467426,0.00027977276,0.000044900888,0.00012695961,0.000009610409,0.0040004174],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957865,0.00006036453,0.000039985178,0.00006707896,0.00021469546,0.000039177146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996176,0.00016656818,0.000050426777,0.000014692113,0.00012251949,0.000028268683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089913886,0.0010899237,0.0009048057,0.0023131391,0.00031483453,0.0011364985,0.0007918861,0.0012736396,0.005454528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085602095,0.000554151,0.0008140136,0.0020530028,0.0003887776,0.0012459678,0.0007412459,0.0016291869,0.0037288284],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070116635,0.0001260341,0.00020151066,0.017530624,0.00010313124,0.00030277262,0.000107847714,0.0012087278,0.019083092,0.011698037,0.040662643,0.9089055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009969587,0.00016177727,0.00034090134,0.00093773863,0.00007782007,0.00057751517,0.00003652331,0.00036264095,0.005367739,0.0013713461,0.99072963,0.000026435468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009142616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001520234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005454528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004723913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074586086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018247247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404357012","doi":"10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2024.113564","title":"3D bioprinting of thick core–shell vascularized scaffolds for potential tissue engineering applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Polymer Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Materials science; Shell (structure); Core (optical fiber); 3D bioprinting; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.013632000273477348,"score_gpt":0.2637273147701233,"score_spread":0.25009531449664596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404357012","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9320193,0.001494101,0.06291097,0.000076549564,0.0000758635,0.00008880438,0.0002597043,0.0005608447,0.0025138443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95430726,0.0006733494,0.04310785,0.000054712313,0.000015254196,0.0000675592,0.00023033009,0.000080260834,0.0014634837],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998839,0.0000112174,0.00001092714,0.000026942165,0.000040843755,0.000026090887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979836,0.000042548432,0.00008137088,0.000027583614,0.000025080699,0.000025038877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025006488,0.0005382341,0.00017930813,0.00028727748,0.0000980431,0.00029160987,0.00015343944,0.00043287055,0.0004889887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019783416,0.00022280605,0.000365799,0.00011758279,0.00017871686,0.00022081596,0.00022857334,0.00036015167,0.00023383064],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000048641377,0.0000042829324,0.00002844562,0.000016573349,0.0000019302036,0.000030004445,0.0000060581892,0.00019367939,0.9990331,0.00003516758,0.000012182498,0.0006337997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024894052,0.00005387148,0.00086479756,0.0000040584887,0.0000061591636,0.00012625082,0.000004460656,0.001981012,0.9960706,0.000026457097,0.0008539471,0.0000058815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018646901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007913132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005382341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018379386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014605463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016358495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404364685","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202402060","title":"Tumoroid‐On‐a‐Plate (ToP): Physiologically Relevant Cancer Model Generation and Therapeutic Screening","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Stromal cell; Cancer research; Pancreatic cancer; Temozolomide; Extracellular matrix; In vivo; Tumor microenvironment; Cancer; Cancer cell; In vitro; Glioblastoma; Biology; Medicine; Cell biology; Tumor cells; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.061037194096373086,"score_gpt":0.35945974679961173,"score_spread":0.29842255270323864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404364685","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44710845,0.0037693712,0.5271926,0.00049995095,0.0003526248,0.00086503936,0.0045910776,0.003132578,0.012488301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74119,0.0030326638,0.24758027,0.00017886038,0.00002894224,0.0006644246,0.00180378,0.0001318078,0.005389158],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966896,0.000041867424,0.000016553131,0.00007164055,0.00015593227,0.000045158144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999795,0.00005519212,0.00003816424,0.000046037752,0.000027136617,0.00003839891],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034482262,0.00063291786,0.0003461427,0.00040359944,0.00025893078,0.0007450294,0.0006238168,0.00076248206,0.00095340813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002460221,0.00028707623,0.00054819783,0.00025850083,0.00037528257,0.00036627814,0.00062285207,0.0007651789,0.0005965619],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075982636,0.000074139236,0.00037417197,0.0001401667,0.000015982987,0.00020538589,0.00004301691,0.0051752697,0.9828189,0.0012252707,0.0007086273,0.009143077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009637477,0.0003180128,0.0008017005,0.000009412438,0.000024178156,0.00038504953,0.00002732993,0.01672134,0.9740055,0.00021414073,0.0074543,0.000029433444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012421646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021187197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012421646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038534714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058345863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031894445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404377792","doi":"10.17975/sfj-2024-013","title":"VAT photopolymerization of native extracellular matrix and patient-derived ipsc recellularization for personalized 4d bioprinting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"STEM Fellowship Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Photopolymer; Computer science; Chemistry; Biology; Cell biology; Polymer","score_opus":0.01909524760001294,"score_gpt":0.27480651402443385,"score_spread":0.2557112664244209,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404377792","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7670275,0.028771188,0.16200542,0.0008310173,0.0013380748,0.00036704654,0.0012017324,0.0019973244,0.036460668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9568171,0.004810049,0.031702872,0.00031676402,0.000079626836,0.00013807642,0.00025298406,0.00013839424,0.0057441844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998412,0.000013036574,0.000009736939,0.00004308423,0.000068967885,0.000023851193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999105,0.000022788669,0.000030355626,0.000015807726,0.0000122160445,0.000008350169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022637869,0.00030191892,0.00017378856,0.0004437342,0.00016783924,0.00047385137,0.0001936141,0.00048782481,0.002963908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003176299,0.00016152054,0.00033500537,0.00024170363,0.00023189306,0.00036960604,0.0002587536,0.0006679603,0.0006968287],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005096548,0.000029685463,0.00016715178,0.00020063092,0.000015086776,0.00023741725,0.000051548937,0.000836392,0.9781628,0.0014115691,0.00068795535,0.018148825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007895845,0.00015411979,0.0010040919,0.000027948145,0.000024264154,0.0006457624,0.000020820205,0.0033346782,0.9803256,0.00026902588,0.014169545,0.000016170781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019980874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005097317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002963908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022540861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016583089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009915233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404633749","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-323-95478-5.00044-3","title":"Microfabrication Techniques for Creating Cell Culture Substrates","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Microfabrication; Computer science; Materials science; Medicine","score_opus":0.014603849180722562,"score_gpt":0.266460631271114,"score_spread":0.2518567820903915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404633749","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012965598,0.13371614,0.47287273,0.0007990521,0.002342321,0.00024364042,0.0013980815,0.0036893904,0.37197298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.027221512,0.10729598,0.2077828,0.0006118761,0.00032397412,0.0004125062,0.0019738271,0.0011329224,0.65324455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997142,0.000010863674,0.000014604848,0.00003634961,0.00020671969,0.000017115686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989605,0.00005057015,0.000006828468,0.00001918486,0.00002258572,0.0000048198563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002542325,0.0009978081,0.00066586223,0.0013397537,0.00045581596,0.0012954429,0.001097157,0.0008506305,0.018576916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021435383,0.000899404,0.0005715529,0.0018402701,0.00039670183,0.0011330184,0.0007213981,0.0016841696,0.016775703],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020583977,0.000042063457,0.000069333255,0.0010579191,0.00001734211,0.0003282258,0.00026890755,0.001396904,0.50648594,0.015078343,0.024484856,0.45074952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073981623,0.000038656537,0.00067270576,0.00019969908,0.000026382446,0.0014365476,0.000054709348,0.002445479,0.24743424,0.0063739154,0.74127585,0.000034459965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008803462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028051096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018576916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052786217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002688427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062146008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404728891","doi":"10.54254/2753-8818/63/20241569","title":"3D Bioprinting Innovations: Pioneering Solutions for Cardiac Disease","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theoretical and Natural Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Disease; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.010814392506690943,"score_gpt":0.28313189793659016,"score_spread":0.27231750542989924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404728891","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035324078,0.93990856,0.03603598,0.0028720053,0.0023986083,0.000035670204,0.000045446315,0.00018825158,0.014983077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.026656419,0.9086221,0.046658646,0.00192397,0.0023276773,0.00007154662,0.000093261544,0.00010825041,0.013538124],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914455,0.00016632891,0.000058302252,0.00012438158,0.00044159425,0.00006477215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994518,0.00027646267,0.000056584217,0.000039599163,0.00012444545,0.00005115333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015976629,0.0009031473,0.0006992302,0.0019190265,0.0004926135,0.0019244793,0.00067362696,0.0016556452,0.0031665147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010862247,0.0004703388,0.0008492986,0.001120839,0.0013153685,0.0021897461,0.0013229513,0.0029534567,0.0017233184],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010407221,0.00012443418,0.00033284377,0.006461523,0.00007657713,0.00059918966,0.0009797452,0.0016252084,0.07413805,0.10305205,0.019363815,0.7931425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010736363,0.00017535107,0.00029425183,0.0010443009,0.000033512777,0.0011315381,0.00011799816,0.00080945384,0.026441505,0.015057477,0.9548342,0.000049699243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002636784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046668318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031665147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007695939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000667498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010593116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404734486","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-323-95478-5.00025-x","title":"Organoid-on-a-Chip: A Synergistic Approach to In Vitro Modeling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; In vitro; Chip; Computer science; Cell biology; Computational biology; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.02403241587434779,"score_gpt":0.25417579347555347,"score_spread":0.23014337760120568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404734486","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017636592,0.026410017,0.88794327,0.0004912171,0.000987913,0.00014404989,0.0007703126,0.0027690541,0.06284764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16556336,0.048428062,0.64850706,0.0008877029,0.00025884007,0.0006471163,0.0016504384,0.0016805308,0.13237692],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996228,0.00005250318,0.000016789476,0.00007291222,0.00020799322,0.000026974616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980384,0.00009504603,0.000013570157,0.000040035706,0.000030981835,0.000016495636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005387946,0.00088497094,0.00085878157,0.0007173458,0.00041737026,0.0020743092,0.001361612,0.0014552299,0.004536196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032658863,0.0008443201,0.00084660965,0.00079402036,0.000597199,0.0010835128,0.0013122057,0.0013995863,0.0036225615],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005971385,0.00007770542,0.00014851634,0.0008438162,0.000051015064,0.0004414388,0.00028596423,0.014284938,0.80347425,0.018189054,0.00961341,0.1525302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011481142,0.00020927624,0.00044078103,0.00014449462,0.00010468738,0.0017851138,0.000114655224,0.04844291,0.5873675,0.007979938,0.35330817,0.00009099319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080015487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016682437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004536196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058730226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048569695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015175045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404853506","doi":"10.1242/dev.204455","title":"Bioengineering vascularization","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Development","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Biofabrication; Regenerative medicine; Biology; Tissue engineering; Organ-on-a-chip; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Stem cell; Materials science","score_opus":0.05215746399725787,"score_gpt":0.3291201837185975,"score_spread":0.2769627197213397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404853506","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017541433,0.9698995,0.0067814416,0.0005461949,0.00085335877,0.000032294553,0.00006886765,0.000087522545,0.019976703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019279683,0.9649818,0.003455032,0.0006163335,0.0004343741,0.000065172855,0.00017902337,0.000027688398,0.010960923],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998416,0.00002057214,0.000011868852,0.00004350008,0.000061295534,0.000021146756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999007,0.000036255533,0.000019952195,0.000008932719,0.000023503624,0.000010713825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033701208,0.00065482047,0.0005991683,0.0013673512,0.00029326713,0.0011406438,0.00047425693,0.0009807294,0.004913219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033550555,0.00025163745,0.00044189717,0.0009575926,0.0005655438,0.0013468618,0.00074527255,0.0013874467,0.0031568066],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038167247,0.00007246401,0.00021093633,0.011287029,0.00006245985,0.00040602003,0.0001284036,0.0009385141,0.04302182,0.03543753,0.022988863,0.8854076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006273671,0.000068095804,0.0003622338,0.0009154151,0.000033195123,0.0015390688,0.00002976276,0.00023244221,0.014142724,0.002856849,0.9797983,0.000015575744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004390533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060125085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004913219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051161234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005584198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016436338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404860895","doi":"10.1016/j.cryobiol.2024.105075","title":"Biophysical characterization and modeling of osmotic behavior of suspended HEPG2 cells","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cryobiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Chemistry; Biophysics; Biological system; Materials science; Biology; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.023221772038646688,"score_gpt":0.2786193661735039,"score_spread":0.25539759413485724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404860895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9768456,0.00022682098,0.020041466,0.00014255628,0.000026206026,0.000010269016,0.00037327688,0.00011596045,0.002217891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99540895,0.00020224605,0.0031187544,0.00002390754,0.0000055659075,0.0000145189215,0.00024301973,0.000018652303,0.00096433714],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999448,0.0000058111577,0.000003008146,0.000011924312,0.000020933849,0.000013457464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999361,0.000019205416,0.000009994739,0.000009555783,0.000015937709,0.000009118436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009488241,0.00018150202,0.00020425337,0.000096000105,0.00020500788,0.00041123925,0.00027118356,0.00030073733,0.00054840004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001606305,0.00010005609,0.00024784674,0.00019082827,0.00022438812,0.00020182882,0.00011917042,0.00027199378,0.00019443737],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007797087,0.00008931513,0.002257734,0.00004497604,0.000014654524,0.00017743235,0.000080318976,0.10580894,0.8875322,0.0008320248,0.00022955169,0.0028548394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013439095,0.00009603175,0.0070948955,0.0000041220947,0.000011696582,0.000084522515,0.00006967209,0.6721741,0.31884417,0.00043830308,0.0011417033,0.000027363614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035039645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001967886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035039645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003134162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028881757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006967187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404866314","doi":"10.1002/smll.202408746","title":"Polyphenol‐Scaffolded Modular Assembly of Heterotypic Cell–Cell Assemblies for Potentiating Cancer Immunotherapy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province; State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cell; Cell biology; Cancer cell; Modular design; Chemistry; Multicellular organism; Immunotherapy; Cancer immunotherapy; Cell type; Biology; Computational biology; Nanotechnology; Cancer; Materials science; Biochemistry; Computer science; Genetics","score_opus":0.02125717159316077,"score_gpt":0.27641762035202133,"score_spread":0.25516044875886057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404866314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9757564,0.0013171867,0.01873993,0.00009883753,0.000044878296,0.000058405818,0.00014113942,0.00025816268,0.0035850205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913565,0.00041690972,0.0068981284,0.0000392262,0.000009062019,0.000036633763,0.00006559417,0.000014064847,0.0011637879],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992204,0.0000127509475,0.000004186774,0.00002053751,0.000016053495,0.000024351479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999459,0.000009549372,0.000019040592,0.000008249379,0.000005699978,0.000011536573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009736716,0.00025401686,0.00013223375,0.00019877996,0.000087306886,0.00022241422,0.0001788454,0.0002835258,0.0007390255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009509627,0.00012178621,0.00018982073,0.00013385135,0.00015180993,0.00019134607,0.00019511243,0.00027210894,0.00026215857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001530971,0.000013413124,0.000055449338,0.000020794138,0.000004330724,0.000025741889,0.000009278639,0.00031048115,0.9974432,0.0001201473,0.00003798854,0.001943832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006962612,0.00016529788,0.0010432362,0.000003614837,0.0000145321865,0.00007045986,0.000012596365,0.002787385,0.9927181,0.00004929349,0.00312215,0.000006304117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018147934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000607158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007390255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021738478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009923408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002472341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404905326","doi":"10.26415/978-9931-9446-8-3","title":"Book Abstract: International Congress on health Science and Medical Technologies 2024","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Knowledge Kingdom Publishing eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medical science; Engineering ethics; Political science; Library science; Engineering; Medicine; Computer science; Medical education","score_opus":0.0340066094910381,"score_gpt":0.32629354958441953,"score_spread":0.2922869400933814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404905326","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00067956105,0.032800637,0.003106509,0.0039778636,0.047143105,0.0003187664,0.002802763,0.0014996253,0.90767115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013628551,0.009604822,0.0012998608,0.0011576806,0.003456918,0.00012902716,0.0016042376,0.00051807705,0.98086655],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925977,0.000047189435,0.000035744528,0.00009967953,0.00052068895,0.00003698756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988159,0.00019178147,0.00007627813,0.00008659549,0.00062464277,0.00020483717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004221333,0.0016855611,0.001357598,0.0031174824,0.0012417501,0.005363683,0.0007818718,0.0011279383,0.27774355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020793146,0.00048015965,0.00066914444,0.003967588,0.0005721061,0.0026867446,0.0013604856,0.003118121,0.271881],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014779086,0.000018559133,0.000047646092,0.0002498568,0.000004169929,0.000027841434,0.000037162412,0.00008056485,0.0003439252,0.0016499674,0.93518674,0.062338937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019445213,0.000006517099,0.00017480817,0.00015488267,0.000001967015,0.000070831724,0.000014074397,0.000031895044,0.00007874422,0.00033310475,0.9991277,0.0000035674843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014650556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025283596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27774355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011646381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021184192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92914474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404941697","doi":"10.1038/s41598-024-79154-z","title":"An innovative cellular medicine approach via the utilization of novel nanotechnology-based biomechatronic platforms as a label-free biomarker for early melanoma diagnosis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Nanotechnology; Artificial intelligence; Neuroscience; Medicine; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.051969353279123665,"score_gpt":0.3107243205169614,"score_spread":0.25875496723783775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404941697","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13157283,0.004587927,0.85357136,0.0008954009,0.00022861664,0.00011823096,0.00008884696,0.00046542668,0.00847144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78858143,0.0034811576,0.20113449,0.00034249868,0.00006879807,0.00015499082,0.000079561476,0.00002878949,0.0061283745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998568,0.000023159193,0.000007530328,0.00003987295,0.00005887329,0.000013728592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991167,0.000025175592,0.000026205626,0.000013358038,0.000016590422,0.0000069487546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018240104,0.0003259519,0.00022594654,0.0003749534,0.00013606163,0.00055111595,0.00045036728,0.0006866689,0.00067622977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027534892,0.00017431466,0.00034144017,0.00016679046,0.00040035415,0.00082540815,0.00050058705,0.0003903781,0.00031531212],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007036067,0.00007523573,0.0009885434,0.0002374802,0.00002101468,0.00036253576,0.00007728581,0.028425287,0.898709,0.028691893,0.0005199917,0.041821443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030432495,0.00063385133,0.0018755855,0.000056443765,0.000054894797,0.0011493305,0.00009644191,0.40404356,0.55713403,0.011834732,0.0230131,0.000077560915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023257328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033011968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006866689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000294175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027456356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022622347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404958999","doi":"10.3390/biomimetics9120733","title":"Three-Dimensional Bioprinting for Retinal Tissue Engineering","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomimetics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Biomimetics; Scaffold; 3D bioprinting; Computer science; Tissue engineering; Bench to bedside; Nanotechnology; Regenerative medicine; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Stem cell; Medicine","score_opus":0.05931449319413645,"score_gpt":0.354804699311501,"score_spread":0.29549020611736454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404958999","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04340423,0.40308133,0.50250715,0.0014724338,0.0015637396,0.00017277742,0.0004548802,0.0015837773,0.045759685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2973478,0.38434288,0.29301336,0.0012127169,0.0004235954,0.0003207391,0.00053860864,0.00045676215,0.022343537],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996593,0.000053862084,0.000028666289,0.00006296551,0.0001731673,0.000021983986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998166,0.00008082603,0.000046168367,0.000020305102,0.000026601561,0.000009570492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047184114,0.00063147116,0.00041919792,0.00075828546,0.00026275963,0.0009540038,0.00040125664,0.00082743587,0.0018966177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039040917,0.00031974452,0.0005116562,0.0005808605,0.0005429113,0.00076478487,0.0006697771,0.0011000728,0.0012053599],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046170655,0.00006691894,0.00032490675,0.004337243,0.000049012193,0.0006119772,0.00028255483,0.0056814714,0.67489165,0.038065165,0.005098261,0.2705447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010817127,0.00013678064,0.00080390513,0.0005087259,0.00005967491,0.0021144822,0.00007017455,0.010406447,0.57555705,0.009926677,0.40032077,0.000084454434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032351512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000727584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018966177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006085557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037285924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006344855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405217167","doi":"10.1016/j.tibtech.2024.10.013","title":"3D-printed microstructured alginate scaffolds for neural tissue engineering","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trends in biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft","keywords":"Scaffold; Neurite; Tissue engineering; Neural tissue engineering; Biopolymer; Cell adhesion; Nanotechnology; Adhesion; Chemistry; Template; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Polymer; In vitro; Composite material","score_opus":0.0123464624812792,"score_gpt":0.29511989549325585,"score_spread":0.28277343301197666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405217167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8173387,0.008041659,0.16246419,0.00030518183,0.00034359787,0.00010898632,0.0011507133,0.0013478096,0.008899154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90799296,0.0028956253,0.084777184,0.00011806306,0.000027205437,0.000059470323,0.00035529188,0.000080568156,0.0036937324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989974,0.0000080382,0.000009096859,0.00001678769,0.00005308077,0.000013290786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999021,0.000018624158,0.00003680297,0.0000133457,0.000019391564,0.000009679683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011380582,0.0003127884,0.0001466887,0.00027315205,0.00010157539,0.00035871234,0.0002117971,0.00040538944,0.0006436807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014229353,0.0001641554,0.00030104886,0.00017195346,0.00012336564,0.00023632299,0.00020275019,0.0002855171,0.00035239055],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006931659,0.000006388107,0.00006170537,0.000045584897,0.000003935985,0.000029238672,0.000007766251,0.0003363724,0.9958482,0.000108975924,0.00005085988,0.0034940038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032816788,0.000050712137,0.000634943,0.000006836163,0.000010299416,0.00012495575,0.000007590129,0.003757664,0.9924545,0.00008555327,0.0028546234,0.00000900526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052773714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019705577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006436807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030743427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018269259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022306442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405314836","doi":"10.1016/j.jobab.2024.12.001","title":"Macroporous scaffolds based on biomass polymers and their applications in wound healing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Research and Development; Office of Research and Development","keywords":"Wound healing; Polymer; Biomass (ecology); Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Medicine; Composite material; Biology; Surgery; Ecology","score_opus":0.010206878361434515,"score_gpt":0.2468608754863986,"score_spread":0.23665399712496407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405314836","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.685108,0.23945808,0.05559966,0.00061857427,0.00036065053,0.00013051389,0.00047599155,0.0005303854,0.017718175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89252937,0.07846447,0.024573235,0.00022085526,0.00007271145,0.00007954051,0.00017960733,0.000057528385,0.0038227409],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999397,0.000008149302,0.0000043931927,0.000013479693,0.000022346545,0.000012039753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992216,0.00002595977,0.000021770442,0.000005776933,0.000009747614,0.000014465953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015172745,0.00026369098,0.00018199922,0.00041073066,0.00012823702,0.00028126634,0.0001087924,0.0003231779,0.0005089726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000117492906,0.0001546113,0.0001901158,0.0002644977,0.00018083367,0.00036221003,0.00023268661,0.00036131043,0.00024059768],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046926456,0.00003107532,0.00013282933,0.00053108885,0.0000142835615,0.00022192832,0.0000390665,0.0005552827,0.9646672,0.0008755331,0.00018741246,0.032697428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065554177,0.0003168784,0.0032551107,0.00008648875,0.00004388193,0.00076684763,0.000043831697,0.0016949638,0.96865493,0.00045298476,0.024659572,0.000017907498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016015836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043671223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005089726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015600675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011340186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017026663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405315795","doi":"10.1016/j.carbpol.2024.123140","title":"Synthesis and characterization of photo-cross-linkable quince seed-based hydrogels for soft tissue engineering applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Carbohydrate Polymers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont; Université de Montréal","funders":"Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division; Basic Energy Sciences; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Division of Materials Research; Office of Science; Centre de recherche du CHU Sainte-Justine; U.S. Department of Energy; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Characterization (materials science); Tissue engineering; Materials science; Polymer science; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Polymer chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.009766060880476416,"score_gpt":0.2607634236394433,"score_spread":0.2509973627589669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405315795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9671035,0.0023798477,0.02818174,0.000087597684,0.000023329692,0.00018300452,0.00050944614,0.00015717979,0.0013744725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9757248,0.0011136921,0.021446265,0.000046960704,0.000006987831,0.00009199451,0.00029291917,0.00004039758,0.0012359449],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990726,0.000009429531,0.000009991287,0.000018048388,0.000038839902,0.000016407765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975735,0.000059111757,0.000079995145,0.000025161267,0.00004591667,0.000032496202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000257851,0.00034908514,0.0001656275,0.00024514124,0.00007939504,0.00017042467,0.00014629438,0.00020336937,0.0008668619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031862318,0.00012842253,0.0001948815,0.00019134607,0.0001534058,0.0002194724,0.0001228674,0.0002478236,0.00026725873],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000061369988,0.0000027707322,0.00004151862,0.00002787407,0.0000010366493,0.000024219744,0.0000075419175,0.000068960304,0.99917954,0.000014998978,0.0000061192386,0.0006192324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018253178,0.00005011101,0.0011865213,0.0000029331625,0.0000035651353,0.000068083216,0.000007203756,0.0006215991,0.9973506,0.000010506513,0.0006933979,0.0000038164403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038778502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007613269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008668619,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019048016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016323013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028999448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405537227","doi":"10.1007/s10544-024-00731-0","title":"Retraction Note: Label-free microfluidic chip for segregation and recovery of circulating leukemia cells: clinical applications in acute myeloid leukemia","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Microdevices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Myeloid leukemia; Leukemia; Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Cancer research; Medicine; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Immunology","score_opus":0.02459999237698793,"score_gpt":0.32574817648596227,"score_spread":0.3011481841089743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405537227","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010013119,0.004966239,0.001564465,0.1908323,0.79856503,0.00007844737,0.00033596027,0.00030231194,0.0023539835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018452538,0.015362957,0.007244799,0.28985137,0.51781386,0.0005571016,0.0008501257,0.0004947537,0.14937247],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99647045,0.00046729483,0.00079830334,0.00039144777,0.0014777911,0.0003946931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9831268,0.0076474105,0.0014401696,0.00072910154,0.006050457,0.0010061468],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004255591,0.0020334735,0.0020386793,0.0011435307,0.0022002575,0.0018241692,0.0032192909,0.013835182,0.0074691507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030510178,0.0009233649,0.0015982296,0.0009316204,0.0023703813,0.0016431505,0.0012153056,0.019397456,0.009784934],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005815431,0.000017083972,0.00008284491,0.00023720274,0.000016801507,0.0005251666,0.00007082332,0.000060443992,0.0011279896,0.000665176,0.9870511,0.010087252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004906503,0.00008560211,0.0013338778,0.00022558485,0.000053008298,0.001003726,0.00010911516,0.0004314183,0.0028601196,0.0006180592,0.99318105,0.000049326824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040748026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005020347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9861648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031683845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043075853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024986804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405806334","doi":"10.1007/978-981-97-4618-7_69","title":"Green Materials for 3D Printing in Dentistry","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of Green Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Dentistry; 3D printing; Materials science; Computer science; Medicine; Composite material","score_opus":0.02021075631444461,"score_gpt":0.27485072016472956,"score_spread":0.2546399638502849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405806334","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034679412,0.21809044,0.060263027,0.0015720245,0.0065522077,0.00013453286,0.0007684621,0.0013484178,0.7078029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.013099268,0.12401459,0.04197334,0.0015338978,0.0008069741,0.00015126557,0.00059703324,0.00073144917,0.8170922],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973327,0.000016299988,0.000009561811,0.000024003433,0.00019942188,0.000017484483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990296,0.000043885695,0.0000072293033,0.000010663208,0.00002803196,0.0000072388243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020913179,0.0009176185,0.0006985442,0.002204663,0.00066736405,0.0022552256,0.00081781903,0.0016225568,0.051605456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025957095,0.00058018486,0.0007115053,0.0026028745,0.0005424615,0.0018662935,0.001330434,0.0021748648,0.024997082],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003852653,0.00014216175,0.000051640407,0.00222877,0.000016793527,0.00034642054,0.00025764687,0.0018155421,0.043665513,0.09303886,0.1722201,0.6861781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038551034,0.000023639617,0.00013006602,0.00037946703,0.000007028038,0.00047207848,0.00003882171,0.00064654334,0.011618663,0.018255375,0.9684031,0.000021326372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051881705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023025703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051605456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005919599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005601846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17263746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405825632","doi":"10.1101/2024.12.26.630018","title":"A Thermo-responsive collapse system for controlling heterogeneous cell localization, ratio and interaction for three-dimensional solid tumor modeling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Columbia College","funders":"National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Materials science; Biophysics; Biology","score_opus":0.016050854841099797,"score_gpt":0.24721631176820053,"score_spread":0.23116545692710072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405825632","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33955076,0.0013739034,0.6503138,0.00025442799,0.00007423508,0.0003324927,0.00033977558,0.0011460069,0.0066145863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8378285,0.001165712,0.15671046,0.000084970605,0.00001538891,0.00047024025,0.00025003133,0.00017895212,0.0032957708],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999897,0.000016507684,0.0000059052477,0.0000189961,0.000050543153,0.000011012241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999167,0.000023623732,0.00002169461,0.000014094137,0.000012186924,0.000011728459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021674503,0.00028308496,0.00016075966,0.0001875444,0.00019906997,0.0002739381,0.00022538904,0.00022540429,0.00077680283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021666796,0.0001997817,0.00019655787,0.00012632548,0.00021268893,0.00023912283,0.00033958285,0.000495792,0.00030540946],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008277414,0.00001586183,0.00011840379,0.000030207815,0.0000029963032,0.000025379688,0.000032013188,0.005094762,0.9891179,0.0014297514,0.00011454112,0.004009998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008563421,0.000113904985,0.0008036224,0.00001158317,0.000012935054,0.00015344439,0.000018152083,0.104772374,0.8798464,0.00045894642,0.013779823,0.000020276857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006980827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020365897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077680283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003602219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003123721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002613604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406051424","doi":"10.1002/alz.092690","title":"Alzheimer’s disease modeling and drug screening through hiPSC 3D bioprinting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Alzheimer s & Dementia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Drug; Disease; Medicine; Drug discovery; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.04832568385983032,"score_gpt":0.30152556639357736,"score_spread":0.25319988253374703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406051424","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80214596,0.004843987,0.18049277,0.0002768897,0.00010930582,0.000294934,0.0016471753,0.0022285697,0.007960455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8754077,0.0034719007,0.116250165,0.00014209308,0.000024323937,0.0002984304,0.0012371667,0.00013742862,0.0030308175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997619,0.000022658387,0.000017452197,0.000047569836,0.00012524678,0.00002519668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998834,0.000024244851,0.00003254931,0.000021063066,0.000026309206,0.0000124165945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028688062,0.00052691007,0.0003161634,0.0005187176,0.00016048721,0.00044478933,0.00035414504,0.0004904594,0.00073313783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019736748,0.00020687585,0.00069837045,0.0002626274,0.0002537484,0.00019905422,0.00032021586,0.0003361172,0.00040913158],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062691404,0.0000620024,0.0003957147,0.00013253695,0.000026778958,0.00019836662,0.000038980103,0.008951391,0.9778836,0.0002770428,0.00027516272,0.011695704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013547637,0.00015516742,0.0010048104,0.000012166001,0.000035833655,0.0002211669,0.000010046188,0.026219646,0.96857053,0.00013366257,0.0036039783,0.000019589323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009893874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095817586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009893874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029641314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002485633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002452612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406081324","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202402701","title":"In Vitro Engineered ECM‐incorporated Hydrogels for Osteochondral Tissue Repair: A Cell‐Free Approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Hospital for Sick Children; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Materials science; In vitro; Biomedical engineering; Regeneration (biology); Cell biology; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.014350176427071001,"score_gpt":0.30112653642716125,"score_spread":0.28677636000009027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406081324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8266371,0.01746334,0.14079885,0.00048223443,0.0005256524,0.00052568474,0.0015536057,0.0008041258,0.011209395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91063285,0.005742366,0.076000206,0.0002608326,0.00007136359,0.0002848194,0.0005639378,0.00009249202,0.006351175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998981,0.000012141433,0.000010011636,0.000021284812,0.000042562497,0.000015899652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992895,0.000012797084,0.000027011096,0.000008212864,0.000008487648,0.000014477851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017706698,0.00057035405,0.00024621314,0.0002368978,0.00012450927,0.00032677455,0.00027362382,0.0004232728,0.0009117233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008751435,0.00020534497,0.0002739995,0.0001236918,0.00015146712,0.0002841937,0.00025078835,0.00042002153,0.0004089142],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008218146,0.000013627003,0.0000167434,0.00006243054,0.0000027475805,0.000028663966,0.000005782216,0.00011221798,0.9981989,0.00009923462,0.000027743943,0.0014237773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008514046,0.00007898555,0.00023047009,0.000009336353,0.000012436977,0.00012530966,0.0000063843745,0.0009138059,0.9944969,0.000037050475,0.004072786,0.000008017214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028728816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089489145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009117233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021662585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019262527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030499697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406116034","doi":"10.1080/17425247.2024.2448026","title":"The pursuit of linear dosage in pharmacy: reservoir-based drug delivery systems from macro to micro scale","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"Russian Science Foundation; Russell Sage Foundation","keywords":"Drug delivery; Pharmacy; Dosage form; Drug; Patient compliance; Macro; Biopharmaceutical; Nanotechnology; Intensive care medicine; Pharmacology; Medicine; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.04216791704590555,"score_gpt":0.35730521948978633,"score_spread":0.3151373024438808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406116034","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014556202,0.9853843,0.004518326,0.0013045961,0.0007093815,0.000037261405,0.00007818578,0.000065018205,0.0064473236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010954877,0.9811349,0.0030419033,0.00081163534,0.00045066603,0.000048012167,0.000095406416,0.000015774993,0.0034469706],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994929,0.00007721941,0.000042750362,0.000092043694,0.0002511457,0.00004393695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996549,0.00016861445,0.00006421372,0.000013028403,0.00008387541,0.000015346408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064531434,0.00052108173,0.000880571,0.0012581269,0.0002025759,0.0011311673,0.00060322334,0.0011954079,0.0044460995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079688564,0.00030455986,0.0006354504,0.0010738729,0.00061514665,0.0017869984,0.00065887073,0.001744888,0.0023990225],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011232981,0.000081058264,0.00020123835,0.03291983,0.000099143945,0.00039780213,0.00019259445,0.0013005006,0.039521698,0.028981825,0.023689348,0.8725027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015920967,0.00028549077,0.00053126074,0.0027238422,0.000072684874,0.001345698,0.00007084253,0.0006302725,0.01424359,0.0043800934,0.97565347,0.00004685702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005622132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007105522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044460995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005941219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007493668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014873624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406120269","doi":"10.1007/s13206-024-00187-7","title":"Advances and Challenges in 3D Modelling of Organ-on-a-Chip Devices with a Focus on the Glomerular Basement Membrane (GBM) and Tubular Systems: A Critical Review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"BioChip Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Paul's Hospital; St. Michael's Hospital; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Organ-on-a-chip; Context (archaeology); Standardization; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Computational biology; Biology; Microfluidics; Materials science","score_opus":0.1143189351868319,"score_gpt":0.33177690764141643,"score_spread":0.21745797245458454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406120269","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012600025,0.9979892,0.0010516549,0.00025365996,0.00018806594,0.0000044270605,0.000015379012,0.000010097717,0.0003615754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010022343,0.9971986,0.0011680633,0.00015713873,0.00021216631,0.000007679499,0.000028138056,0.0000041592425,0.00022172414],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928707,0.00012516556,0.00009543577,0.00011134484,0.00032830975,0.00005267102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967816,0.0022769787,0.00019040958,0.00008589515,0.00058605266,0.00007916368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025891354,0.001287026,0.0022046063,0.0023039838,0.00029741297,0.0022386303,0.0018177469,0.0021051022,0.00307073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033399756,0.0006885736,0.0010872512,0.0022526402,0.0009768631,0.0024547204,0.0010982188,0.0020562802,0.0012138746],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007854439,0.000084120176,0.0002930932,0.029322073,0.00014398685,0.00018457694,0.00012081013,0.0026905816,0.0047841184,0.012345559,0.01815983,0.9317928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024232213,0.00021003388,0.00084346917,0.0074344194,0.0003723733,0.0014002052,0.00019356923,0.002265804,0.0046583368,0.006950861,0.9755494,0.00009728196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016812491,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024252478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00307073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008224569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016994486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013692796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406183907","doi":"10.1002/jbm.a.37870","title":"Synthesis and Characterization of a Nanoclay Reinforced Gelatin‐Based Hybrid Hydrogel","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Bentonite; Rigidity (electromagnetism); Biomedical engineering; Nanoparticle; Composite material; Viability assay; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Cell culture; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.027775406645610724,"score_gpt":0.32248639335816065,"score_spread":0.2947109867125499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406183907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9754705,0.0007638922,0.021611834,0.00007002836,0.000022119326,0.000102807,0.0005129684,0.0001577086,0.0012882283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97850263,0.00041393578,0.01852499,0.00004400457,0.0000076065303,0.000057387027,0.0004217786,0.000037893016,0.0019897437],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999069,0.0000067728824,0.00001199432,0.000025354373,0.000035057674,0.000013835351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977404,0.000046173267,0.00008223241,0.000021054155,0.000035311365,0.000041287738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017915467,0.00024182163,0.00013065127,0.0002936535,0.00010170109,0.00021980853,0.00013704524,0.00025844935,0.0005405853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023170056,0.0001105263,0.00018511168,0.00014652514,0.00016022498,0.00019844288,0.00012159812,0.00020452387,0.000249718],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000053396593,0.000005052837,0.000033595767,0.0000116378,0.0000010277147,0.000022718119,0.00000607476,0.000059879905,0.99938583,0.00001029802,0.000003487716,0.00045501583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029766845,0.000102908074,0.0016091176,0.0000028601473,0.000006474039,0.00011484869,0.000009096961,0.0008546734,0.996635,0.000010529126,0.0006457661,0.000005737015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005299503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008992348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005405853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017271444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015062686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018084645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406191981","doi":"10.1183/23120541.00703-2024","title":"Open-source, three-dimensionally printed manifolds for exposure studies using human airway epithelial cells","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ERJ Open Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"3d printed; Medicine; Airway; Open source; Epithelium; Cell biology; Pathology; Biomedical engineering; Surgery","score_opus":0.18229224933897017,"score_gpt":0.4608953677848564,"score_spread":0.27860311844588626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406191981","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37839484,0.004041357,0.5903391,0.0006698166,0.0007658177,0.00120702,0.0037660464,0.0063740904,0.014441896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6129194,0.0026680694,0.37365392,0.00022302281,0.00010979206,0.0013154044,0.0019524434,0.0006220334,0.0065358076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894696,0.00014696622,0.00010056119,0.0001551805,0.0006004016,0.00005002683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882036,0.00028318437,0.00027451594,0.00036829108,0.00019407242,0.00005951659],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010925807,0.0005420692,0.00035906406,0.0006037347,0.00032198953,0.00080111617,0.00092157855,0.0010202063,0.003962208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012804242,0.00033462996,0.0007715321,0.00029925408,0.00045889607,0.000474626,0.00075354095,0.00056420825,0.0019978078],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008850404,0.000093212366,0.000839133,0.0003511416,0.000022310054,0.00032481516,0.0001039068,0.0029667513,0.9769795,0.0011480782,0.00075346255,0.016329106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018090232,0.00032387974,0.0030543883,0.000034666777,0.000040902018,0.0007454582,0.000041016196,0.0062399344,0.9669703,0.00044136663,0.022048132,0.000041755426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020185999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047578878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003962208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035819205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040247507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0132549405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406194347","doi":"10.1038/s41378-024-00751-z","title":"Microfluidic platforms for monitoring cardiomyocyte electromechanical activity","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Microsystems & Nanoengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Qilu University of Technology; Shandong Academy of Sciences; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Department of Education of Shandong Province; Jinan Science and Technology Bureau","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Computer science; Contractility; Organ-on-a-chip; Drug discovery; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Biology; Materials science; Cardiology","score_opus":0.03023876629109266,"score_gpt":0.32264576868999945,"score_spread":0.29240700239890677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406194347","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011281215,0.98945975,0.004063736,0.00024201832,0.00036053476,0.0000329248,0.00007957085,0.00006264461,0.0045707533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0076654246,0.9847357,0.00379126,0.00021897144,0.00020907815,0.00006292506,0.00011534638,0.000007914077,0.0031934],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997156,0.000033837725,0.000024821315,0.000055651562,0.00014595715,0.000024092888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998474,0.00006584913,0.000028052385,0.0000075210346,0.000040603387,0.0000105229865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047800282,0.00087136484,0.00080759096,0.0018716663,0.00021346846,0.0007357716,0.0007097326,0.0009201067,0.0022679316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004558492,0.00043651453,0.0005599302,0.0011880996,0.00032902468,0.0009930099,0.00060938945,0.001050524,0.0016651779],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057672307,0.00009698898,0.00032223773,0.015918598,0.000092387476,0.00023382716,0.00007043754,0.0010153861,0.083015874,0.00996472,0.013113858,0.8760981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019449284,0.00027840122,0.0012316159,0.0015181742,0.00017031768,0.0012555446,0.000042549993,0.0010724202,0.04864553,0.0018646935,0.943842,0.000059330403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004481556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006215598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022679316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038758345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005374216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007586956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406466789","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0653(97)80898-8","title":"10.1016/s0967-0653(97)80898-8","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Economics","score_opus":0.027497508991606846,"score_gpt":0.2600549393329984,"score_spread":0.23255743034139154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406466789","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00044540784,0.0066571496,0.0009699498,0.0005309266,0.00093119056,0.000108902546,0.00055296265,0.00066636986,0.98913723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00053679984,0.0026621372,0.00049985404,0.00030683892,0.00014000977,0.000076229146,0.00031571253,0.000094071824,0.99536836],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996044,0.00002748204,0.00003460752,0.00013034287,0.0001243712,0.00007879126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893993,0.0003118243,0.000104197235,0.00009225035,0.00027898882,0.0002727629],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007314563,0.002716605,0.002156564,0.002043251,0.001573408,0.0030098855,0.0033921972,0.0039884024,0.95120406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010501978,0.0007163891,0.0011816691,0.0032048132,0.0015731466,0.0042171734,0.0023996218,0.002580639,0.9741475],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020579758,0.00009502067,0.00020937578,0.0013717868,0.000032220778,0.00017681235,0.00006189945,0.00026707418,0.0017723795,0.0040440494,0.25966126,0.7321024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003087325,0.00007691291,0.00026028312,0.00040684387,0.000010382045,0.0003177092,0.000046689474,0.00006090268,0.00022233617,0.0004497126,0.9981047,0.000012669837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032490783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032913992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04879594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009121604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008994366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06960142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406553626","doi":"10.1016/s1558-0164(09)70120-8","title":"10.1016/s1558-0164(09)70120-8","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.00684549588674029,"score_gpt":0.1944939749890252,"score_spread":0.1876484791022849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406553626","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00039214105,0.0004195992,0.001055819,0.00031189105,0.00031323807,0.00008416751,0.0005262695,0.0009147788,0.99598205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005675239,0.00019919549,0.000413195,0.00014019218,0.000067456764,0.00004336718,0.00034415483,0.00014061571,0.9980843],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933535,0.000045578217,0.000049700924,0.00024061743,0.00020289476,0.00012590647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977977,0.00057098037,0.00013368392,0.00023720719,0.0005557466,0.00070470566],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00111136,0.002367949,0.0015225447,0.0030755862,0.0023504067,0.0039951196,0.0030060445,0.005210831,0.9874888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001525668,0.00086785905,0.0014594976,0.0026729337,0.0017753349,0.004563624,0.0027665603,0.0023773727,0.990995],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003393345,0.00020628782,0.00072630384,0.00059370365,0.00004384646,0.00025403057,0.000107455046,0.00043266945,0.0032489982,0.006365955,0.3274687,0.6602127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003807732,0.00009093311,0.00047756612,0.00022315176,0.000013425931,0.00033945087,0.000083778374,0.00019454217,0.00051987014,0.00057767704,0.997422,0.000019609535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032016537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027587307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012511194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011106874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001154638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01784569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406567648","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-443-16168-1.00014-3","title":"Hydrogels in cell and tissue engineering","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.008449169592864934,"score_gpt":0.23225201436323903,"score_spread":0.2238028447703741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406567648","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023695484,0.16024157,0.026342094,0.0011434705,0.0032196676,0.000067311004,0.0006083975,0.0007108151,0.8052971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0039763264,0.048229646,0.005163298,0.0003624822,0.00036534749,0.00005716108,0.00026180097,0.00023833523,0.9413456],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998574,0.00000900232,0.000008070921,0.000023859382,0.00008950243,0.00001204879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992335,0.00003592079,0.0000061382707,0.000010333039,0.000014874357,0.000009468612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022021422,0.0014365093,0.00091535953,0.0019505603,0.00045316105,0.0018855841,0.00064508704,0.0010884347,0.07281226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022165508,0.0006774628,0.00046794498,0.0018685004,0.00042044453,0.0027268012,0.0011690441,0.0016487594,0.040853452],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045153058,0.00011127409,0.000052762247,0.0012881538,0.000015798541,0.0002615693,0.00016711916,0.0014765403,0.036742732,0.055477332,0.13272412,0.77163744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005603454,0.000023884086,0.00013289713,0.0002702049,0.0000091931315,0.0004266764,0.00002999297,0.0006684441,0.008308705,0.012224984,0.9778861,0.000013307297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008787199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025704438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07281226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006271406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038370123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2435813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406637618","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-7216-4777-7.50013-2","title":"10.1016/b978-0-7216-4777-7.50013-2","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.011012924541088138,"score_gpt":0.19605052677961263,"score_spread":0.1850376022385245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406637618","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020117324,0.0007301994,0.0013959171,0.00023727636,0.00020740561,0.000044022843,0.000568499,0.0010421583,0.9955733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00044813709,0.00037191893,0.00045602434,0.00009239461,0.00003648753,0.0000317154,0.00037156,0.00023115634,0.99796057],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957806,0.000022851527,0.000024796655,0.00013985836,0.0001688538,0.00006555704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869317,0.00041809108,0.000085412714,0.00016934701,0.00026339322,0.00037068877],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077962864,0.002002063,0.0012838476,0.001949584,0.0011699097,0.0043464205,0.0025819724,0.003521375,0.9724821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013307065,0.0007893272,0.00085253373,0.0018965129,0.0010132621,0.004045704,0.0026968047,0.0019975244,0.9846677],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012658286,0.00010426524,0.00024201829,0.00048256927,0.000016405093,0.00012464428,0.0000687215,0.00029071263,0.0036487102,0.0053436263,0.31870252,0.67084914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013307297,0.000038663213,0.000327171,0.00021739151,0.000006786663,0.00021739255,0.00005413145,0.0001133923,0.00047535,0.0008881292,0.9976374,0.000010900302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020822096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023734686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027517915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008428933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007171001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03925091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406638189","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-4581-2.50070-0","title":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-4581-2.50070-0","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.010891606976299378,"score_gpt":0.19633215928088762,"score_spread":0.18544055230458825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406638189","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001992768,0.00071217894,0.001507478,0.00024672394,0.00021331561,0.000043996537,0.00046588373,0.00094932795,0.9956618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00044744264,0.00041899033,0.00050071476,0.00010284469,0.0000393128,0.0000312263,0.00033582226,0.000206663,0.9979171],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996351,0.00001946475,0.000021613385,0.00012022968,0.00014624216,0.00005742468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871886,0.00041722436,0.000076271586,0.00015535695,0.00025997646,0.00037219233],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075103756,0.0019224781,0.001190524,0.0018763649,0.0011216428,0.004047841,0.0024630048,0.0035209516,0.970457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012695434,0.00074089033,0.0008392652,0.0018070664,0.0009359541,0.0039117234,0.0024415106,0.0019150431,0.98380685],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011541833,0.00010549324,0.00025174458,0.000465827,0.000015269772,0.000112616995,0.000070629474,0.00028556204,0.0037544372,0.0049852445,0.31951955,0.6703181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000115995845,0.00003773338,0.00034620732,0.00020461912,0.000006551959,0.00020899462,0.00005723363,0.00011295337,0.00042468117,0.0008503009,0.9977289,0.000010235611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002305974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023323325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029542983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000716057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071003404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04213947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406638209","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-4581-2.50067-0","title":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-4581-2.50067-0","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geology","score_opus":0.010687944143074404,"score_gpt":0.19497465437571054,"score_spread":0.18428671023263615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406638209","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020191302,0.0007077091,0.0015235455,0.00024990944,0.00021740272,0.000044879806,0.00045994142,0.0009540948,0.9956405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00043827848,0.00041161734,0.0005023922,0.00010420928,0.000038689188,0.000030935356,0.0003309715,0.00020746776,0.99793553],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996197,0.000020307534,0.000022401222,0.0001266027,0.0001520508,0.000058883532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865085,0.00043422412,0.00008087427,0.00016489792,0.00027587463,0.0003934195],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076738745,0.0019139224,0.0011964724,0.0018814926,0.001123718,0.00414264,0.0024919938,0.0035234522,0.97091514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013220173,0.00074156414,0.0008361656,0.0018197942,0.0009512655,0.0040040663,0.0025429574,0.001890852,0.9841447],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011469545,0.00010290023,0.00025678892,0.00046322087,0.000014987587,0.000115284995,0.00007300547,0.00028708763,0.0036136678,0.00509699,0.31635532,0.6735061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011324285,0.00003844219,0.00034920513,0.00021267051,0.0000066246694,0.00021198891,0.000060034316,0.00011353183,0.00040619992,0.0008655204,0.99771404,0.000010440771],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022815533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022989844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029084861,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073034986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071668887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041486025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406638230","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-4581-2.50076-1","title":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-4581-2.50076-1","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.010869592791038869,"score_gpt":0.1962190070914511,"score_spread":0.18534941430041224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406638230","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020367501,0.0007411861,0.001415243,0.00026032326,0.00021467217,0.000044594068,0.0005112228,0.00094414694,0.9956649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000453783,0.00041562394,0.0004957056,0.000100685655,0.000038299553,0.000032611002,0.00035986223,0.00020369033,0.99789965],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960047,0.000021415668,0.000022978596,0.00013374127,0.00015874037,0.000062688116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987313,0.0004066358,0.00008099256,0.00014934264,0.000266497,0.00036533456],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007481028,0.0018952397,0.001223028,0.0018912698,0.0011323333,0.0039869403,0.0024812142,0.0034658043,0.97022164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013501561,0.00070075615,0.0007866976,0.001802196,0.00089893834,0.003982264,0.0024729748,0.0019027529,0.9835967],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011574919,0.00010117974,0.00025206737,0.0004572064,0.000014182137,0.000114243136,0.00007188189,0.0002900542,0.0034549553,0.0053457995,0.31555322,0.67422944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010704523,0.000037763453,0.00034120848,0.00021211265,0.000006492968,0.00020206413,0.000056686094,0.000110284556,0.00039323076,0.0008854192,0.99773395,0.000009999346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022173526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022775342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029778361,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076275493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073336385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042475164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406638636","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-3993-4.50258-2","title":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-3993-4.50258-2","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geology","score_opus":0.010897080763858315,"score_gpt":0.1963039955001326,"score_spread":0.1854069147362743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406638636","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021369262,0.000593022,0.0014297869,0.00023938259,0.0001814198,0.000047789432,0.0005442067,0.0010657316,0.9956851],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005017484,0.00032167407,0.0005178394,0.00010091024,0.000033887387,0.00003443306,0.00037209873,0.00022883929,0.9978885],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995646,0.000023667495,0.000025190746,0.000154727,0.00016307615,0.000068685884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986148,0.00048059694,0.00009163139,0.00017962245,0.00027077986,0.00036246012],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008226842,0.0020092996,0.0012796652,0.0020216203,0.001232145,0.004057651,0.0026035628,0.0036297147,0.97601193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014674425,0.00077123294,0.0008730353,0.0018027537,0.0010654664,0.0042962455,0.0027958306,0.001934379,0.9865991],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014081405,0.00011776433,0.0003192633,0.0004681405,0.000017140386,0.00013376823,0.00007983957,0.0003363929,0.0036831447,0.0057036956,0.29338738,0.6956126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014549319,0.000045863995,0.00039164192,0.00024494002,0.000007887495,0.00024398042,0.00006891051,0.00013365991,0.0004750329,0.00103452,0.9973265,0.000012535302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023210128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022798185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023988068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008022457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069803506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034216046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406645146","doi":"10.1016/b978-84-8086-959-1.00522-8","title":"10.1016/b978-84-8086-959-1.00522-8","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics","score_opus":0.010872498077084028,"score_gpt":0.19602495178256818,"score_spread":0.18515245370548417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406645146","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020824351,0.00084799953,0.0013483755,0.00025631272,0.00023266961,0.000044642708,0.00058322685,0.00093596824,0.99554247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000471913,0.00043980876,0.00047446488,0.00010719507,0.000042502677,0.000033345113,0.00038439425,0.00019533208,0.99785113],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960405,0.000022955066,0.000025268328,0.00013577378,0.00014746949,0.00006443583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986222,0.00048258758,0.00009065145,0.00015960004,0.00028099425,0.00036405257],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007741436,0.0021177027,0.0012921165,0.0018929726,0.001136103,0.0041873707,0.002518429,0.0035147,0.97087604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012986708,0.000763241,0.00085894193,0.0019109714,0.0010484947,0.00425814,0.0025810783,0.002074391,0.98397034],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012546277,0.00011064071,0.00027969046,0.00049415685,0.000017721954,0.00012238964,0.00007514349,0.0002941281,0.0034204281,0.005071657,0.34124914,0.6487395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013844372,0.000043195334,0.00039071936,0.00025470366,0.0000078171115,0.00023629812,0.000059883223,0.00011854481,0.00043704401,0.0008915744,0.9975349,0.000011433927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022760753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002411269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029123962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078165537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070727995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041541815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406652090","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-3993-4.50030-3","title":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-3993-4.50030-3","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","score_opus":0.011058341834909766,"score_gpt":0.19620023879387635,"score_spread":0.1851418969589666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406652090","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00022884595,0.0006476024,0.0015608222,0.00025009073,0.00020448458,0.000051191982,0.00059062935,0.0011130794,0.9953532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00049650547,0.00034207376,0.00051982986,0.000104669925,0.000036241567,0.000034723194,0.00038334256,0.00022983362,0.9978527],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995572,0.00002298527,0.00002591248,0.00015717112,0.000167177,0.000069551774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985311,0.00049124204,0.00009479586,0.00018664033,0.00029984608,0.0003963914],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084668753,0.0020522089,0.0013636922,0.0020128598,0.001293177,0.004154539,0.002768949,0.0038297756,0.9771031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014589278,0.0007987326,0.00092427107,0.0018889181,0.0011099725,0.0043509235,0.002755432,0.0020497122,0.9872705],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015354948,0.00012239639,0.00031092184,0.0005031531,0.00001882924,0.0001328048,0.00007846452,0.00035171563,0.0041075773,0.0053803236,0.29841357,0.69042677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015476682,0.000047649446,0.00038183705,0.00024480265,0.0000080133095,0.00023642722,0.0000684509,0.00014121269,0.00051535835,0.0009982502,0.99732924,0.000013267685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002352125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023262603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022896886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000841865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000724891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03265953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406653171","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-3993-4.50029-7","title":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-3993-4.50029-7","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geology","score_opus":0.010840291317454512,"score_gpt":0.19537195934218504,"score_spread":0.18453166802473053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406653171","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024599882,0.0007526623,0.0016677567,0.00027107805,0.00021589691,0.000054549455,0.0006476336,0.0012330217,0.9949115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005133183,0.00036762023,0.0005488229,0.000111873465,0.000037313333,0.000038135226,0.00043994756,0.00023807281,0.9977049],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995353,0.000024464127,0.000027967539,0.0001639906,0.00017257823,0.00007575624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984542,0.00052894634,0.00010361349,0.00019481186,0.0002959171,0.00042245866],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008941981,0.002149523,0.0014403597,0.002042932,0.0013118484,0.004200299,0.002930944,0.003956104,0.97630465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001482522,0.00083400443,0.0009526123,0.001859186,0.0011460328,0.0044068126,0.003003479,0.0020587633,0.9871603],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015878324,0.00012909244,0.00030004588,0.0005282619,0.000019411746,0.00013645884,0.000079676625,0.00034963523,0.0042900722,0.005497438,0.29537272,0.6931384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017175022,0.00005263637,0.0004010913,0.00026438385,0.000008813786,0.00025491414,0.00007099471,0.0001461632,0.00058544625,0.001114203,0.99706995,0.000014308164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022059325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022585962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02369535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084475504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007593369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033798456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406671934","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-08-051980-7.50043-3","title":"10.1016/b978-0-08-051980-7.50043-3","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science","score_opus":0.011055934454291724,"score_gpt":0.19747486046299906,"score_spread":0.18641892600870733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406671934","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020556597,0.0006044375,0.0013022654,0.00026807789,0.00019011417,0.000041595482,0.00051472423,0.0009328135,0.99594057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005503257,0.00036927342,0.00052821246,0.00011141918,0.000039560353,0.00003292982,0.00036047178,0.0002472586,0.9977604],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960667,0.000023028735,0.000023772982,0.00012609821,0.0001570773,0.00006338627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985905,0.00047807908,0.00009200218,0.00018039918,0.00030180538,0.00035720097],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008375962,0.0017658325,0.0012771167,0.0017881697,0.0012069466,0.004523091,0.002468833,0.0036224374,0.9745024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013743672,0.0006954097,0.0008970859,0.0018979812,0.0010895353,0.0038551986,0.0025775246,0.0020249286,0.98629606],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013936711,0.00009855558,0.00029613436,0.00048198886,0.000019639738,0.00012386186,0.00007747987,0.0003573251,0.0036855624,0.006891985,0.29317445,0.69465375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013604377,0.000038793794,0.00034516753,0.00023444567,0.00000696752,0.00021559416,0.000058327987,0.00011700745,0.00041218507,0.0010012472,0.99754566,0.000011067413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002271439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022660594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025497615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008999037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007555435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036369264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406722996","doi":"10.1002/mabi.202400464","title":"Investigating How All‐Trans Retinoic Acid Polycaprolactone (atRA‐PCL) Microparticles Alter the Material Properties of 3D Printed Fibrin Constructs","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Bioscience","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Fondation pour la Recherche sur Alzheimer; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Pacific Alzheimer Research Foundation; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Polycaprolactone; Scaffold; Retinoic acid; Microfluidics; Fibrin; Drug delivery; Tissue engineering; Chemistry; Microparticle; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.015700116390094245,"score_gpt":0.24261562529921402,"score_spread":0.22691550890911977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406722996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9860612,0.0010644991,0.011034006,0.00005414341,0.00003167351,0.000031324926,0.00014304231,0.000083811625,0.0014963604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98847175,0.00075338746,0.009409704,0.000038991424,0.0000054015645,0.0000255197,0.00007737484,0.000023170518,0.0011945773],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998834,0.00001360777,0.000011122003,0.000032194403,0.000038111957,0.000021589763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998265,0.00006483485,0.00007110129,0.000014137154,0.0000123878335,0.00001098119],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019579563,0.00021102205,0.00011652768,0.00012263798,0.000111132395,0.000378635,0.00011038432,0.0002660798,0.0005896352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026030652,0.00011702698,0.0002174055,0.000103524566,0.0002079862,0.00026013362,0.00012259038,0.0002614367,0.00019716867],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015396814,0.000007412455,0.00007292084,0.000022209653,0.000002403504,0.000031567513,0.000012793645,0.00018180913,0.9986929,0.000046211127,0.0000072895778,0.0009072031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012609089,0.000032850894,0.00044137152,0.0000011524982,0.0000029161388,0.000031612562,0.000005795183,0.00042821464,0.99878734,0.000009635219,0.00025606286,0.0000018871348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030749524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039760864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005896352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022016655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012724636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001972556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406773831","doi":"10.1039/d4lc00835a","title":"A pumpless microfluidic co-culture system to model the effects of shear flow on biological barriers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Centre of Innovation","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Drug delivery; Key (lock); Biochemical engineering; Cell biology; Biology; Engineering; Materials science; Ecology; Psychology","score_opus":0.011982100132677333,"score_gpt":0.273610134417088,"score_spread":0.26162803428441067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406773831","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4079443,0.0032122103,0.5767685,0.0004202946,0.0007697025,0.00032649303,0.002370231,0.0023037605,0.005884623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6868526,0.0024141793,0.301801,0.0001460603,0.0000976866,0.0007695703,0.0010000942,0.00015972051,0.0067591364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983776,0.000016116734,0.000011067609,0.00005488458,0.000058508856,0.000021552058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997992,0.00005929457,0.000048489383,0.00003403874,0.00002829931,0.00003077823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024097534,0.00054024276,0.0003752289,0.00026377346,0.00037082293,0.0005807871,0.00070768886,0.00059717736,0.00085988286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002404296,0.00028360257,0.00042919684,0.0002108326,0.00030447394,0.0003548933,0.00035378328,0.00077540986,0.00040017255],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038181002,0.000038042417,0.00015006629,0.00006877261,0.0000064026844,0.00004743358,0.000023144017,0.0042012604,0.990341,0.0016072657,0.00030135913,0.003177105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027787992,0.0002517815,0.00076793955,0.000010065315,0.000026775338,0.00012277896,0.000007947723,0.06665309,0.9235754,0.00022974645,0.00830224,0.000024570245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009789496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010288296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009789496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037460736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006511996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028765798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406807580","doi":"10.25040/ntsh2024.02.05","title":"AN EXPERIMENTAL MODEL FOR STUDYING THE RESPONSE OF CELLS TO THE EFFECTS OF PERIODONTAL GEL COMPOSITIONS AND BRACES POTENTIATED BY ELECTROPHORESIS","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Shevchenko Scientific Society Medical Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","funders":"","keywords":"Electrophoresis; Gel electrophoresis; Chemistry; Materials science; Dentistry; Chromatography; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.016381304863075232,"score_gpt":0.2950051697810216,"score_spread":0.2786238649179464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406807580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93861437,0.0076245912,0.046169862,0.0002845593,0.00056795933,0.00080196344,0.001008454,0.00032402697,0.0046042325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9209014,0.0062070442,0.05882119,0.00021956534,0.00009650704,0.0020110314,0.0014079016,0.00007037299,0.010264964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962175,0.00005982565,0.00003664508,0.0001003488,0.0001245855,0.000056879966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997836,0.00005448313,0.000055376175,0.000043878787,0.000033511613,0.000029200122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041972252,0.00084961555,0.0004522915,0.0003333274,0.00028152578,0.00035743497,0.00036296307,0.0006221833,0.002667599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001837504,0.000276145,0.0005007161,0.00024054789,0.00036637834,0.00027868673,0.00035281782,0.0009871747,0.0006112975],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008316281,0.00007748456,0.00006442488,0.00006315939,0.0000033393571,0.000033089887,0.00001703885,0.00003405082,0.99876523,0.000053471103,0.000026621989,0.00077901414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026264821,0.0030755645,0.0018992029,0.000020883224,0.00003900774,0.00023474504,0.000054834218,0.00061895285,0.9906345,0.000061305785,0.0033245382,0.00001016033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004158379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077021495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002667599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026307674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034317272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008924007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406933280","doi":"10.3390/bios15020076","title":"Recent Progress in PDMS-Based Microfluidics Toward Integrated Organ-on-a-Chip Biosensors and Personalized Medicine","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biosensors","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Personalized medicine; Organ-on-a-chip; Lab-on-a-chip; Biosensor; Microfluidic chip; Computer science; Materials science; Bioinformatics; Biology","score_opus":0.0565769341611233,"score_gpt":0.3514310605684537,"score_spread":0.2948541264073304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406933280","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00023835208,0.99712497,0.0006561227,0.00020461935,0.0002001088,0.000006962138,0.00001233289,0.000011159725,0.0015453206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011675118,0.99701536,0.0007400523,0.0002146759,0.00014705026,0.000010257157,0.000022093867,0.0000025468485,0.0006804375],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995747,0.00007164241,0.000045678393,0.000086742395,0.0001803314,0.00004102347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996,0.00022093579,0.00004772247,0.000013447615,0.0000884031,0.000029502131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000993619,0.0011227925,0.0010816755,0.0025555843,0.00028957357,0.0010691177,0.0007876408,0.0011334346,0.0025712692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007929757,0.0006382759,0.00074869226,0.0025940656,0.0006689895,0.0017290481,0.00097068143,0.0019875558,0.0013781985],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007441912,0.00011052752,0.0001777331,0.037434977,0.00013203129,0.0003190129,0.00016780365,0.0011906077,0.017298909,0.017456744,0.019609632,0.9060276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015138207,0.0001363978,0.00044907193,0.0021126904,0.00009753044,0.00075261935,0.000048192975,0.0003303707,0.0045321863,0.0023573048,0.98913693,0.00003159331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090527267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012518734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025712692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007160362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011764416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008601725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407024655","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/adb0f4","title":"Bioinks for engineering gradient-based osteochondral and meniscal tissue substitutes: a review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Orthodontics; Medicine","score_opus":0.029535721555056762,"score_gpt":0.34299681860613257,"score_spread":0.31346109705107583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407024655","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021063766,0.99832875,0.0002600145,0.00010456239,0.00013981377,0.000007053234,0.000023316008,0.000008393162,0.0009174673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007234139,0.99810284,0.00040223132,0.00008407953,0.0000569543,0.000009073066,0.000033387165,0.0000022929698,0.0005857658],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979526,0.000023710418,0.000036455356,0.000039554445,0.00008743576,0.00001759411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996507,0.00018699668,0.000059530576,0.00000909331,0.00007213422,0.000021481632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056922063,0.0009923271,0.0011237041,0.0033257583,0.00029158153,0.0010690718,0.0005873006,0.0011056445,0.004230081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069049536,0.00041280777,0.0006593255,0.0029713644,0.0003289864,0.0013861827,0.00059158175,0.0011955372,0.0019543802],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046230492,0.00010348283,0.00014512519,0.04493102,0.000101402155,0.00021314899,0.00010738675,0.00063761737,0.007987384,0.005616593,0.014885209,0.9252253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009920445,0.00013378446,0.0005857659,0.005647549,0.00013811381,0.0010548856,0.000073452626,0.00016184725,0.0024168193,0.0013307323,0.988419,0.00002823712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009354745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015210457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004230081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004078158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010249239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014151037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407027319","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-443-15675-5.00012-4","title":"3D printing in mass spectrometry","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Mass spectrometry; 3D printing; Chemistry; Chromatography; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.012451792885884673,"score_gpt":0.2528030013881433,"score_spread":0.24035120850225866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407027319","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024772654,0.18272956,0.21574438,0.002063023,0.0077324756,0.0001430742,0.0022540512,0.005785,0.5810712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00942324,0.079508975,0.070375346,0.0013765924,0.0011734465,0.00017813845,0.0015132556,0.0017700596,0.834681],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993374,0.000039411236,0.000026847334,0.00010124727,0.000468783,0.00002631877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974114,0.00012353172,0.000015147791,0.0000484113,0.000058128866,0.0000136061835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005367955,0.0018690039,0.0016092529,0.0027704847,0.00079655764,0.003351884,0.0014056922,0.0024867272,0.08581308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055141124,0.0015401512,0.0009233187,0.0030134132,0.0008677796,0.0028946109,0.0018298692,0.0024276958,0.075208746],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063857704,0.000078363,0.000057454534,0.0016816589,0.00003329132,0.00039132455,0.00014371108,0.0019335572,0.068577334,0.04223367,0.16703346,0.71777236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007342604,0.000027598635,0.00013742635,0.00022364543,0.000014447617,0.0010165483,0.000026601885,0.001778325,0.025153954,0.016048532,0.9555329,0.000032749536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005861972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012027932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08581308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087945705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043104333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2870733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407038642","doi":"10.3390/mi16020174","title":"Magnetic Polymeric Conduits in Biomedical Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatibility; Nanotechnology; Regenerative medicine; Materials science; Surface modification; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.01754711746786186,"score_gpt":0.33764130625080385,"score_spread":0.320094188782942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407038642","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00037363078,0.99618125,0.00044913025,0.00014825653,0.00023783914,0.000008668357,0.0000140257725,0.000018679988,0.0025685355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003276294,0.9929657,0.00073516817,0.00019212293,0.00017189283,0.000018252278,0.00003621144,0.000004411629,0.0025999935],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977475,0.000029097484,0.000025689902,0.000041825722,0.00010363651,0.000024932535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984944,0.00006950076,0.000030140543,0.0000062851154,0.000032051594,0.000012510536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049393845,0.00096864667,0.0009291322,0.0022794083,0.00030852124,0.0009038769,0.0005960387,0.0010557681,0.003678991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041105345,0.00034523837,0.00037852224,0.0017839022,0.0005875461,0.0012619855,0.00065542985,0.0017167062,0.0022115232],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005195656,0.0000928527,0.00009182355,0.012953261,0.000042499472,0.0002693396,0.00008037832,0.0006974494,0.014691677,0.013734655,0.013579575,0.94371444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009093154,0.000088279616,0.00031746508,0.0015498417,0.000032183045,0.0007851595,0.00002941314,0.00014484656,0.0033017835,0.0021636894,0.9915631,0.00001513158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006171083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086316816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003678991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055635767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070486765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0123074055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407056090","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2025.160023","title":"Haversian bone mimicking scaffold with built-in vasculature for bone tissue engineering","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Engineering Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Bone tissue; Anatomy; Materials science; Chemistry; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.005990213459057081,"score_gpt":0.23616194713239025,"score_spread":0.23017173367333316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407056090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88697785,0.008489169,0.08840513,0.00039242717,0.00043873486,0.00009718123,0.0003162304,0.0010659747,0.01381741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9596408,0.001764185,0.034171853,0.00011212532,0.00003677063,0.000040890853,0.0001670175,0.0000827011,0.003983691],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984396,0.000016400078,0.000010604411,0.000028699871,0.00007377527,0.000026491529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998479,0.000038165417,0.000037724913,0.000026454973,0.000023367193,0.000026349348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002908264,0.00030365877,0.0001956872,0.00045336827,0.00020411417,0.00041731002,0.00025445316,0.0005596805,0.000929188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002809201,0.00017536692,0.0003217505,0.0002865818,0.00028788974,0.00041779142,0.00035369577,0.00042170857,0.00031381563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049015496,0.000033451306,0.00023125355,0.00011964234,0.000013363555,0.000331488,0.00005239968,0.0011723363,0.98455864,0.0015953019,0.00024138748,0.011601675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019545092,0.00022114726,0.001392246,0.000014709521,0.000049205526,0.0011824026,0.00003826601,0.0062075066,0.97794014,0.00054341106,0.0123687945,0.00002263224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034231285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011684285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000929188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019658223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002548346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031083822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407065069","doi":"10.1016/j.addr.2025.115524","title":"Recent advances in 3D bioprinted neural models: A systematic review on the applications to drug discovery","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Simon Fraser University; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Relevance (law); Biochemical engineering; Computer science; 3D bioprinting; Standardization; Neuroscience; Risk analysis (engineering); Medicine; Biology; Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.04713820232613253,"score_gpt":0.35245951849597856,"score_spread":0.30532131616984604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407065069","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012060486,0.9990633,0.00019169164,0.00007764863,0.00006421411,0.000011310426,0.000044088025,0.0000068383233,0.000420361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004220286,0.9989728,0.00029629108,0.00007255644,0.000029352239,0.00001118785,0.000042896532,0.0000017664057,0.00015121844],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942493,0.00011736658,0.00015008036,0.0000834401,0.00019129197,0.000032782988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980215,0.001371159,0.00024235445,0.000045367957,0.00027762525,0.000041916428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014834986,0.0010636998,0.0021727642,0.0052080657,0.00028389718,0.0014270296,0.0008906777,0.0011273103,0.0045163757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002645427,0.0004688706,0.0015682105,0.005030948,0.00047164998,0.0013943712,0.0008139043,0.0010150403,0.0014946586],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009519126,0.00006744093,0.00022269023,0.20328845,0.00033742955,0.00022175035,0.00013556905,0.0006197472,0.0030517394,0.0026350224,0.013559549,0.7757655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028456287,0.00022996667,0.0012642528,0.05191887,0.0014824849,0.0012401702,0.00014675342,0.000215291,0.0020268743,0.0014731206,0.93991554,0.00005829631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017328729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003221273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052080657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064351264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023298329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015108764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407104068","doi":"10.3390/gels11020110","title":"Bioprinting-By-Design of Hydrogel-Based Biomaterials for In Situ Skin Tissue Engineering","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Gels","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; McMaster University; Hamilton Health Sciences; Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regeneration (biology); Tissue engineering; In situ; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.032515545440304494,"score_gpt":0.33080636665246665,"score_spread":0.29829082121216216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407104068","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009238865,0.97031164,0.0126980925,0.00020260536,0.00035931735,0.00011824054,0.00011568295,0.00010672938,0.006848866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.039931923,0.93835336,0.015440694,0.00032219753,0.00012298736,0.00016685063,0.00017074094,0.000041094052,0.005450106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998079,0.00002388953,0.000022314598,0.000039612896,0.00008078094,0.000025502597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999925,0.00002394632,0.00002532419,0.000004215091,0.000015106817,0.000006462119],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003807968,0.0009743947,0.00069213624,0.0014040599,0.0001586409,0.00056648575,0.00048008256,0.000768832,0.0013250016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025546268,0.0004083856,0.0006603134,0.0008926156,0.0002518338,0.000884611,0.00040887756,0.00095601054,0.0008535856],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007926448,0.00018611868,0.00018166605,0.028753377,0.00016335178,0.00048218225,0.00013538607,0.0027803124,0.48870993,0.0072233314,0.004600164,0.466705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051280313,0.0006203363,0.0017653628,0.0027801052,0.00035268298,0.0027428984,0.000084099345,0.0028981294,0.30823407,0.0024137106,0.67796886,0.00008840136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026504096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005177132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014040599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035785825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032412919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044326186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407118581","doi":"10.1016/j.tranon.2025.102303","title":"Studying breast cancer lung metastasis using a multi-compartment microfluidic device with a mimetic tumor-stroma interaction model","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Translational Oncology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Isfahan University of Medical Sciences; Canada Research Chairs; University of Calgary","keywords":"Stroma; Metastasis; Compartment (ship); Lung; Breast tumor; Breast cancer; Microfluidics; Pathology; Cancer; Medicine; Cancer research; Biology; Internal medicine; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Immunohistochemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.07005588497414059,"score_gpt":0.3882305500620108,"score_spread":0.3181746650878702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407118581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.875894,0.0014120877,0.11856077,0.00021090901,0.00007155665,0.00010180701,0.0006831458,0.00039704324,0.0026687218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9647267,0.0005324569,0.033259403,0.000025136173,0.000010253014,0.00016469187,0.00021905986,0.000010039459,0.0010522923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999144,0.000007981988,0.000005422694,0.00003260391,0.00002266941,0.000017023678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999155,0.000033344353,0.00002202362,0.000008034066,0.000012387566,0.000008677573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012927632,0.00038362225,0.0002782171,0.00022782665,0.00018704133,0.00027258776,0.00045358288,0.000510753,0.0004887641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001436185,0.00017765499,0.00043766745,0.00017374034,0.00017158905,0.00020739726,0.0002440026,0.00025944304,0.00009957817],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009588685,0.00013473349,0.0022315644,0.00017992489,0.000042949636,0.00026651676,0.000049662583,0.13032301,0.8596719,0.0018587699,0.00021246767,0.0049325614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027781958,0.00025179787,0.0027014883,0.000009749519,0.000035352354,0.0001401573,0.000021045573,0.7929969,0.20169973,0.00035827578,0.001731312,0.00002643011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023168945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001494113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023168945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047465356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047641303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046067834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407121961","doi":"10.1016/j.carpta.2025.100702","title":"Conductive supramolecular acrylate hydrogels enabled by quaternized chitosan ionic crosslinking for high-fidelity 3D printing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chitosan; Acrylate; Supramolecular chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Ionic bonding; Electrical conductor; Polymer science; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Polymer; Ion; Organic chemistry; Molecule; Copolymer; Engineering","score_opus":0.008163690119664946,"score_gpt":0.2631686606202305,"score_spread":0.25500497050056553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407121961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7873958,0.006092587,0.18845457,0.00050143054,0.00027783995,0.00017862863,0.00063494814,0.002014502,0.014449713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93420875,0.0021804818,0.058114834,0.0001262984,0.000028898678,0.00007019409,0.00022432201,0.00013244672,0.0049138246],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998136,0.000024230516,0.000015728034,0.00003069908,0.0000868108,0.000028971683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998516,0.000044580458,0.00004828072,0.000023891118,0.000015902171,0.000015817577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027815424,0.0004998037,0.00017087717,0.00025313272,0.000094244606,0.00043429816,0.00024760087,0.0003334739,0.0015597957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024312062,0.00021950755,0.00023899313,0.00020302314,0.0002488531,0.00039507565,0.00031280305,0.00051558675,0.00057258777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000063624807,0.000006590775,0.00001752066,0.00003456993,0.0000020001637,0.000037058817,0.00000987494,0.0004092007,0.99626154,0.00026199347,0.00004698821,0.0029061995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030194167,0.000031533873,0.00017410834,0.0000024513201,0.0000027569738,0.00006624314,0.0000027527046,0.0017861273,0.9957903,0.000063891945,0.002069486,0.0000074880595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029742657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006981991,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015597957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032729708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017183564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005218029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407174051","doi":"10.1039/d4ra04194a","title":"Proof of concept for brain organoid-on-a-chip to create multiple domains in forebrain organoids","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; New York University Abu Dhabi; Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; California Institute for Regenerative Medicine; FRAXA Research Foundation; Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems; York University; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Organoid; Morphogen; Forebrain; Proof of concept; Microfluidics; Neuroscience; Biology; Computer science; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Central nervous system; Materials science; Operating system; Gene","score_opus":0.01257376891912544,"score_gpt":0.30392553384320975,"score_spread":0.2913517649240843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407174051","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09208853,0.0062391283,0.83827895,0.0024787344,0.0034342362,0.0011621097,0.006027399,0.010606624,0.039684277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43694258,0.004006321,0.5318783,0.0014173163,0.00020040241,0.0026956678,0.0032278707,0.00064605824,0.018985527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996259,0.00004071058,0.000022274777,0.000082949686,0.00017958155,0.00004851035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963343,0.00010344699,0.00006657507,0.000063408406,0.00006405351,0.00006901525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006215539,0.00068572786,0.0004002799,0.00035719495,0.00024784508,0.0006844097,0.0009771967,0.0011504211,0.007693696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060457597,0.0003345904,0.0005658679,0.00019595942,0.00039755896,0.0004265208,0.0006429097,0.0014191605,0.0038573183],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003321341,0.00009205786,0.00013153596,0.0003309328,0.000033947228,0.00037389417,0.0000717567,0.0014168893,0.96200293,0.004584539,0.009244752,0.021683509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027803013,0.00021650254,0.00046341316,0.000029584076,0.000019272602,0.00061653316,0.000035071538,0.0069766184,0.9044195,0.00093102735,0.086223684,0.000041002273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054721476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001137826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007693696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044604018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049367535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407273262","doi":"10.1101/2025.02.05.636679","title":"The creation and validation of a fully animal component-free media for select adherent cell types","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Component (thermodynamics); Computer science; Computational biology; Biological system; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.014240959679209493,"score_gpt":0.24170559300235087,"score_spread":0.22746463332314137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407273262","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8259151,0.006228263,0.15590245,0.0004041156,0.00034116025,0.00096391374,0.00432336,0.00068140944,0.0052403784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7281003,0.0039808443,0.2507216,0.0003200129,0.00006691115,0.0012539454,0.007831179,0.00032079653,0.007404447],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991297,0.00015575947,0.00013763904,0.0001545255,0.0003588592,0.00006345393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922967,0.00022965287,0.0001530857,0.00012303198,0.00021821556,0.00004638392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001535967,0.00059301936,0.00042260878,0.0007529477,0.00045038943,0.0010410263,0.00048731122,0.0005698435,0.0005859793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008951762,0.00017679637,0.0005067828,0.00047949373,0.0004354315,0.0003681975,0.0005021349,0.0005675953,0.00046773828],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032118285,0.000023065246,0.00027472895,0.00006324119,0.000004839342,0.000043443193,0.000027898624,0.00010242713,0.9964735,0.00013363974,0.000075504075,0.0027455883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029388327,0.00008001503,0.0014963803,0.000016420736,0.00001665912,0.000107712774,0.000022454182,0.0005082247,0.9928704,0.000037111746,0.004832741,0.000008966307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011080201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015512207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001535967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045341038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051886303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00812304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407285157","doi":"10.1093/jcag/gwae059.002","title":"A2 USING BIOPSY-DERIVED ORGANOIDS AND GUT-ON-A-CHIP PLATFORM TO DEVELOP A PHYSIOLOGICALLY RELEVANT BACTERIAL INFECTION MODEL","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Organ-on-a-chip; Computational biology; Computer science; Biology; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics","score_opus":0.017602358723683847,"score_gpt":0.2550732473483458,"score_spread":0.23747088862466195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407285157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81752783,0.0033677572,0.16880193,0.00033179982,0.00035226927,0.0005808974,0.0030836568,0.001163958,0.0047898293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8974148,0.0018335695,0.09336318,0.00021595591,0.00002055981,0.0008364006,0.0024533381,0.00008081204,0.0037814307],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996623,0.000053146465,0.000028447143,0.00008740071,0.00011776472,0.000050947623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997366,0.00005821309,0.000044546094,0.000046205503,0.000057077566,0.00005735815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047451694,0.0005723463,0.00036632526,0.00034143074,0.00021372263,0.0004669689,0.00036010638,0.00064116274,0.0012022175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026508898,0.00024194016,0.00058636285,0.00019046997,0.0002223903,0.0002564381,0.00044762462,0.0007556983,0.000671139],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008836577,0.000049516726,0.0005403136,0.0001458013,0.000012375334,0.000186469,0.000041707888,0.0014988923,0.9945575,0.00021823462,0.0001955987,0.0024653662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021410362,0.00091982493,0.004021523,0.00003507549,0.000059742855,0.0006036609,0.000104206905,0.016089221,0.9684175,0.00013159451,0.009565272,0.000030869756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001186883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015423615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012022175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029349173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039284406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040218234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407351276","doi":"10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00107","title":"Stimuli-responsive polymers at the interface with biology","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Biomacromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Polymer; Interface (matter); Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Polymer science; Biophysics; Materials science; Biology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry; Pulmonary surfactant","score_opus":0.008225671727276621,"score_gpt":0.31088682877668655,"score_spread":0.30266115704940993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407351276","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006739672,0.057087567,0.0011117094,0.06063334,0.8736504,0.00004900944,0.00006258642,0.00017292089,0.006558685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005506803,0.04551135,0.00075348467,0.061037585,0.852936,0.00007612287,0.000043726028,0.00010399495,0.034030836],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979511,0.00027824208,0.00018992367,0.00023356017,0.0011948015,0.00015247206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976088,0.0012746413,0.00017718392,0.00006785358,0.00048711337,0.00038444315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003145281,0.0022536574,0.001111657,0.00085957855,0.0011495491,0.0033762194,0.0017847695,0.008072878,0.0044150697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00422676,0.00080357963,0.00091507524,0.00048914953,0.0018197742,0.0034194998,0.0015066693,0.012870723,0.004357441],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016562009,0.00004657632,0.00005388149,0.0007273187,0.000035059515,0.00044204967,0.00005681779,0.00014593887,0.004306739,0.0032460084,0.9526868,0.03808733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004790998,0.00004968214,0.000116545285,0.00014065555,0.000019673038,0.00028943748,0.000018218669,0.00021971918,0.0018276742,0.0014078022,0.9958482,0.000014466851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004210279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012738197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008072878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014841668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009398068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016633987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407353550","doi":"10.1038/s41467-024-54591-6","title":"Functional tissue units in the Human Reference Atlas","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Common Fund; NIH Office of the Director; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Atlas (anatomy); Computer science; Ontology; Metadata; Human body; Construct (python library); Function (biology); Information retrieval; Computational biology; Anatomy; Biology; World Wide Web; Artificial intelligence; Programming language; Evolutionary biology","score_opus":0.06790650949475563,"score_gpt":0.37327123715514654,"score_spread":0.3053647276603909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407353550","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010989854,0.008838426,0.1655693,0.0026910563,0.0012251762,0.0008796327,0.65019286,0.017751798,0.1418619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.047142424,0.008906444,0.23358017,0.0015917895,0.00034537553,0.002434994,0.6596017,0.0053647636,0.041032292],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896073,0.00019600561,0.00015906463,0.0002443665,0.0003488155,0.000090936956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979044,0.0006039881,0.00015049435,0.00048035954,0.0007459114,0.00011482904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017118818,0.000841778,0.00072663714,0.007996709,0.0011309077,0.0033798618,0.0017808286,0.0013729086,0.06025238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006389392,0.00043904848,0.00097100553,0.0116323745,0.0008423377,0.0023349016,0.0024731136,0.0012634806,0.029501857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018870606,0.000029545854,0.0034372192,0.0023730837,0.00008476537,0.0005535568,0.0009421771,0.002947329,0.0026760243,0.0516663,0.7633139,0.1717875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014983691,0.00001812567,0.0042999084,0.00035938952,0.000043008185,0.00082127895,0.00024228459,0.001106317,0.0010244227,0.012332145,0.9797039,0.00003428634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023536654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024864655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06025238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018289299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003817244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20156431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407476731","doi":"10.1016/j.bpj.2024.11.1034","title":"BPS2025 - Collective cell movements: Cellular and molecular dynamics at the leading edge","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysical Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Dynamics (music); Physics; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.007094472680078405,"score_gpt":0.24936768928332564,"score_spread":0.24227321660324724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407476731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9086528,0.0010862709,0.023138672,0.00080209575,0.00051061844,0.00003295224,0.00048529293,0.00067874976,0.06461254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9832827,0.00021304467,0.0034133256,0.00009173561,0.000021279642,0.0000149436255,0.00025930462,0.00011391905,0.012589581],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998832,0.000007282983,0.0000030391857,0.000024967863,0.0000493369,0.000032245156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999155,0.000014945192,0.000009688772,0.000012224695,0.00001586771,0.00003178662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009294479,0.00022036691,0.00025308592,0.00021012056,0.0005583394,0.00090220076,0.00029607423,0.0005802457,0.010543165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002507348,0.00018675407,0.00021391855,0.00021131821,0.00033052877,0.000406545,0.0005025757,0.00067581807,0.0019430851],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004149893,0.00018689112,0.000950384,0.00014101712,0.000018350464,0.00026787005,0.00020165145,0.009866261,0.9371273,0.015165681,0.0045203553,0.03113927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007615003,0.0003284767,0.008914229,0.0000352072,0.00002302293,0.00025134723,0.00021070457,0.10145732,0.8568371,0.0058833263,0.02592377,0.000059385555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016535368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012503577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010543165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057084294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005220469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035270393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407478397","doi":"10.1016/j.bpj.2024.11.812","title":"BPS2025 - Modeling cellular homeostasis: Augmenting the basic pump-leak/Donnan process to enable autonomous regulatory volume decrease","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysical Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Homeostasis; Process (computing); Leak; Chemistry; Volume (thermodynamics); Biophysics; Cell biology; Computer science; Biology; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.013093343236522434,"score_gpt":0.25906734013398086,"score_spread":0.2459739968974584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407478397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63133556,0.0012526846,0.3310203,0.0014340187,0.0004602014,0.000086411004,0.0012971606,0.003964066,0.029149605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9642107,0.00045057927,0.029354239,0.0001172884,0.000021271906,0.000052962918,0.00023581147,0.00023160623,0.005325542],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985206,0.000018605706,0.000005289044,0.000030324367,0.00007529061,0.000018431167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988353,0.0000382185,0.000016479056,0.000017084662,0.000025633422,0.000019122639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020583384,0.0003015694,0.0002776421,0.00015892221,0.00021143514,0.00072337873,0.00073947676,0.0006007588,0.0026075765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036878858,0.00017196347,0.00028445205,0.00020451042,0.00034450012,0.000715395,0.00046521085,0.00059163535,0.00068738556],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042797567,0.00021014926,0.0007371887,0.0003733463,0.000029701989,0.00016441218,0.0001085657,0.12216704,0.82010853,0.020045774,0.0031120533,0.032515265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036164292,0.00019733825,0.00030722885,0.000013172247,0.0000206322,0.0000631926,0.000025163095,0.58353174,0.40114686,0.0030589805,0.011571035,0.000028540702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001576179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011430536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026075765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043249293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005901187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008723259},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407503959","doi":"10.1016/j.bpj.2024.11.1144","title":"BPS2025 - Modeling cellular homeostasis: Augmenting the basic pump-leak Donnan process to enable autonomous regulatory volume decrease","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysical Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Homeostasis; Volume (thermodynamics); Process (computing); Leak; Chemistry; Computer science; Cell biology; Biology; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.013066496184859132,"score_gpt":0.25847220463393017,"score_spread":0.24540570844907103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407503959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6397835,0.0011526665,0.32234254,0.0014746613,0.0004340324,0.00008539199,0.001245308,0.003475017,0.030006869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9664649,0.0004374847,0.026844129,0.00011474119,0.000020421156,0.00005287256,0.00022750605,0.0002110651,0.005626986],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985325,0.000019080417,0.0000049684227,0.000030512878,0.00007408781,0.000018001449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999881,0.000039894527,0.000016478041,0.000017112685,0.000025997102,0.000019499232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020578539,0.00029662915,0.0002745871,0.00015486701,0.00021766665,0.00070026587,0.00079448544,0.0006458022,0.0026047346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040684044,0.00016762188,0.00028407425,0.00020592238,0.0003540922,0.00074104144,0.00046120168,0.000626914,0.00064145616],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004624679,0.00022961936,0.000799756,0.00040031318,0.000032520147,0.00018853454,0.00012503513,0.15593824,0.78061205,0.025769219,0.0033656121,0.03207669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035214754,0.00019582857,0.0003106226,0.000012879358,0.00001932346,0.000061506646,0.000024762405,0.668153,0.31668118,0.0033680229,0.011110587,0.00002713512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016954667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012183656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026047346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004586232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006273387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008713663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407555372","doi":"10.1002/jbm.a.37873","title":"A Simple, Cost‐Effective Microfluidic Device Using a <scp>3D</scp> Cross‐Flow T‐Junction for Producing Decellularized Extracellular Matrix‐Derived Microcarriers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microcarrier; Decellularization; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Microfluidics; Mesenchymal stem cell; Stromal cell; Regenerative medicine; Bioreactor; Extracellular matrix; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Cell; Chemistry; Stem cell; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.04331289370771252,"score_gpt":0.3828418526710816,"score_spread":0.3395289589633691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407555372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6328381,0.0057726405,0.35029653,0.0007133047,0.00042442404,0.0007790033,0.0012900005,0.0023541863,0.005531831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6494223,0.0020716772,0.34357613,0.00032252958,0.00009748776,0.00050764496,0.0007434979,0.00009394227,0.003164847],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997782,0.000018693467,0.000031884476,0.000063023756,0.00008161741,0.000026540005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989367,0.000021739426,0.000044850956,0.000010186315,0.000013369995,0.000016186123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026937845,0.00042793425,0.00026133703,0.00040624183,0.00021141575,0.00042891072,0.00047456467,0.00050721527,0.00074223836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002115904,0.00022495515,0.00046297768,0.00014856398,0.00022378904,0.000320185,0.0002547554,0.00048613513,0.0005330053],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015348818,0.000022304008,0.00008158459,0.00004682244,0.0000052968985,0.000055966866,0.0000106041825,0.00017315295,0.995295,0.00028431238,0.00012437435,0.0038853185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019601075,0.00013044804,0.00088843843,0.0000056796102,0.000018125404,0.0003170693,0.000005389885,0.0024958062,0.9911074,0.000042426396,0.004949224,0.000020397274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004974854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064339454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00074223836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035640888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004502707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025859475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407727507","doi":"10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.101593","title":"Integrating melt electrowriting (MEW) PCL scaffolds with fibroblast-laden hydrogel toward vascularized skin tissue engineering","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Bio","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama; China Scholarship Council; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; China Sponsorship Council","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Fibroblast; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Materials science; Polymer chemistry; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.005181735452270516,"score_gpt":0.22896150695709327,"score_spread":0.22377977150482276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407727507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97238183,0.0013071337,0.023584614,0.00006538136,0.000044470966,0.00005277891,0.00016715743,0.0002611449,0.0021353965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9755672,0.0007946958,0.020938814,0.000042350985,0.000012888425,0.00004044764,0.00013049561,0.000054569984,0.002418414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990785,0.0000115143275,0.000008825227,0.000026726742,0.000027649266,0.000017367209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998771,0.00003025825,0.00004919471,0.000012091123,0.000014054977,0.000017296987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015756948,0.0003406139,0.0000980675,0.00021210569,0.00006767093,0.0002481099,0.0001041421,0.00027638706,0.0006066586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016328321,0.00012418473,0.00019059952,0.00010994647,0.0001362599,0.0002709272,0.00018134149,0.00020493126,0.00029159515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009483967,0.00000650793,0.000042824442,0.000015391075,0.0000011575817,0.000027267586,0.000007698052,0.00010305176,0.99838066,0.000025743167,0.000010277885,0.0013698849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000273162,0.00008681034,0.0005129688,0.0000029549492,0.000004419276,0.000081361846,0.00000537023,0.00080198137,0.99757296,0.000011561175,0.0009135823,0.0000032831813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021029696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051726727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006066586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001244448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010722905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020294785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407753483","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c02359","title":"Single-Step Fabrication of V-Shaped Polymeric Microwells to Enhance Cancer Spheroid Formation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Spheroid; Fabrication; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Pathology; In vitro","score_opus":0.010470364275592756,"score_gpt":0.289606600817532,"score_spread":0.2791362365419392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407753483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.806019,0.0048060557,0.17690338,0.0003383268,0.00047419843,0.0004506062,0.0013463909,0.0017115817,0.007950488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9066647,0.0016048178,0.08862595,0.00008434947,0.000025999474,0.00017184347,0.0003607393,0.000083722196,0.002377798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998671,0.000011855444,0.000013299658,0.000031676114,0.000044800046,0.000031229873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972314,0.000067629284,0.00009862249,0.00003766291,0.000037882935,0.00003503121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021939226,0.00040238257,0.00016634558,0.00020369714,0.00013447847,0.00031489186,0.0002840401,0.000337607,0.000611109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022672798,0.00020707952,0.00035715222,0.00010937542,0.00016003504,0.0003204889,0.00020494183,0.0004453462,0.00044691568],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006353971,0.000014276216,0.000053454725,0.000033364642,0.0000029282544,0.000024082077,0.000012649824,0.00019339488,0.9980908,0.00014785878,0.00007028421,0.0013505936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003906686,0.00006245341,0.0005394022,0.0000032926532,0.0000047254944,0.00007052609,0.000009065939,0.0015976747,0.9957487,0.00003202848,0.0019224321,0.0000057610073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035096586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014897231,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000611109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002933161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026288393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021281838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408049211","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5155748","title":"Scale-Down Optimization of a Robust, Parallelizable Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Bioprocess for High-Throughput Research","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hotchkiss Brain Institute; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Bioprocess; Parallelizable manifold; Throughput; Scale (ratio); Induced pluripotent stem cell; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Computational biology; Process engineering; Biology; Engineering; Chemical engineering; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.04694991049091227,"score_gpt":0.3284921776324214,"score_spread":0.2815422671415091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408049211","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7077194,0.0014141661,0.28128004,0.0004453399,0.00027162916,0.00041713208,0.0017195479,0.0019880577,0.004744617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8116939,0.0007646811,0.18151826,0.00010676759,0.000031545576,0.000324859,0.001442405,0.00024159365,0.0038760046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996057,0.00003298305,0.000029916668,0.00009964731,0.00018979276,0.000041901923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997836,0.000048188664,0.00004345991,0.000040362087,0.000058744365,0.000025612093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004344555,0.00069497444,0.0004709566,0.00024785005,0.00021050297,0.0007885939,0.0005672581,0.0005649797,0.0014021238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052727986,0.000272763,0.00060619356,0.00039296877,0.00028227348,0.0003151162,0.00055746257,0.00069233973,0.00063752563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050639628,0.00004190081,0.00011692137,0.000062263876,0.000009680332,0.000028832494,0.000011180493,0.005320072,0.98873585,0.00018068544,0.00016777085,0.0052741645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015972995,0.00021942741,0.00064532156,0.000003746766,0.000020514408,0.000037501963,0.0000101188925,0.017550193,0.9792322,0.00013254544,0.002120548,0.000011821929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006355894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010605732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014021238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005049047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005982085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004690528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408077220","doi":"10.1101/2025.02.25.640239","title":"A novel in vitro 3D cancer model based on modular tissue engineering approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Cancer Agency; University of Saskatchewan; Saskatchewan Health Authority","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; In vitro; Tissue engineering; Cancer; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Computational biology; Engineering; Biology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Programming language; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.016336457268117166,"score_gpt":0.24293585835730344,"score_spread":0.22659940108918628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408077220","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3673934,0.002467068,0.60772896,0.0004866713,0.00044401988,0.00038060997,0.0029100156,0.0022939264,0.015895339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7274459,0.0015442848,0.2595702,0.0001653717,0.000042291307,0.0005040732,0.0014102986,0.00019329357,0.0091242315],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985874,0.00001745875,0.000010445158,0.000041403302,0.000054787728,0.00001709431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998939,0.000026886224,0.00002056494,0.00002843507,0.000010510898,0.00001965504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001992914,0.0006323713,0.0002617909,0.00045672234,0.00021144842,0.0005447634,0.00045475655,0.0008024979,0.0012971294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011258998,0.0003617902,0.00056923094,0.0002746984,0.00029490594,0.00030910922,0.00042617394,0.0006402407,0.0005806919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005008722,0.000037673744,0.00025899318,0.000087325585,0.000013918737,0.00037981756,0.00005175321,0.027938602,0.9640241,0.0023612103,0.00031984042,0.0044766464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042870048,0.00025798506,0.001738628,0.00003067576,0.000056587814,0.0013774991,0.000031327745,0.16947731,0.7987853,0.0011613952,0.026977,0.00006345058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015940116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016605804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015940116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037290066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044318405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043392777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408115324","doi":"10.3390/mi16030299","title":"Transforming Drug Discovery with Miniaturized Predictive Tissue Models","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Drug discovery; Pharmacodynamics; Drug; Clinical trial; Drug development; Medicine; Pharmacokinetics; Pharmacology; Intensive care medicine; Efficacy; Computational biology; Computer science; Bioinformatics; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.004337865643187509,"score_gpt":0.2478988159131968,"score_spread":0.2435609502700093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408115324","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015029493,0.046456255,0.0026393144,0.051925696,0.894146,0.00005433405,0.00012276474,0.00026047928,0.004244814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0031260354,0.095395066,0.0032488469,0.090676114,0.76689845,0.0001578643,0.00022736404,0.00028165366,0.039988693],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99657923,0.0008037419,0.0003544901,0.00027962387,0.0018242454,0.00015868769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9904971,0.00581881,0.00043337786,0.00027035855,0.0022919655,0.00068847084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006808099,0.0020264555,0.0015103639,0.0016987215,0.0009808377,0.0048613674,0.0024052546,0.009061214,0.0056621903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012324474,0.0010335093,0.0015758715,0.0008760889,0.0031392956,0.004084765,0.002112405,0.021544328,0.0058230036],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010254124,0.000022850367,0.00002197819,0.00053333456,0.000037096102,0.00016883136,0.00002951369,0.00015728247,0.000992421,0.0065795383,0.95740265,0.033951893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004789012,0.00003299526,0.000033875116,0.00013220515,0.00002388454,0.00009772016,0.000009427624,0.00017564786,0.000525226,0.002215757,0.996693,0.000012323187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008178377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023865632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009061214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016416305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019666005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03600514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408245016","doi":"10.1089/wound.2024.0138","title":"Using Three-Dimensional Bioprinting to Generate Realistic Models of Wound Healing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advances in Wound Care","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Wound healing; Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Skin repair; Microbiome; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Bioinformatics; Medicine; Biology; Immunology","score_opus":0.07276330760110952,"score_gpt":0.3933013935632119,"score_spread":0.3205380859621024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408245016","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005822956,0.9405742,0.04271393,0.0004296085,0.0006052644,0.000113912836,0.0001634907,0.00017468008,0.009401942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.028790941,0.941192,0.025521874,0.00021200922,0.00008630307,0.00013862555,0.00022957246,0.000042440235,0.0037861653],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998336,0.000026908765,0.0000144816495,0.00002668831,0.00008652796,0.000011713055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976724,0.00012930755,0.00003160027,0.000017992501,0.000046015844,0.00000785852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068264565,0.0007722699,0.0006578123,0.0012663443,0.00018200981,0.0009471325,0.0006069214,0.00094025687,0.0015729938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005737774,0.0003766982,0.00071963377,0.0009669671,0.00040764926,0.0006524334,0.00045887748,0.0012118662,0.0007395113],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072408206,0.0002009098,0.00029016213,0.023045197,0.00018355345,0.00039221137,0.00016205118,0.02354983,0.11483711,0.03192323,0.008459995,0.7968833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004568705,0.0002985,0.000999632,0.004040327,0.00024580932,0.0015677189,0.00010269632,0.018761829,0.11799914,0.0070032645,0.8488061,0.00012933761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010609658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016516872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015729938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005717253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005163237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005262196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408285865","doi":"10.1002/biot.202400594","title":"Self‐Produced Brain‐Like ECM From 3D‐Cultured Dermal Fibroblasts Enhances Neuronal Growth and Survival","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Cell biology; Neurogenesis; Biology; Neural stem cell; Fibroblast; Regenerative medicine; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Cell culture; Neuroscience; Stem cell; Embryonic stem cell; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.006458437714814861,"score_gpt":0.23985203980545233,"score_spread":0.23339360209063748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408285865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97000086,0.002928555,0.02041064,0.00009581898,0.0001020955,0.000041369723,0.0008731546,0.00018927935,0.005358252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98131734,0.0019236183,0.013447591,0.00007193396,0.0000140029515,0.00003697035,0.00065060775,0.000042244457,0.002495557],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999262,0.00000911233,0.000006012185,0.000018348244,0.000030391904,0.000010020677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999409,0.000016379254,0.000013189597,0.000008771632,0.000010380561,0.0000103497305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114842005,0.0002291267,0.00014208513,0.00016610831,0.00007770272,0.00028554542,0.00009587724,0.0002278994,0.0007960769],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008789631,0.00010339582,0.00023479329,0.00012134767,0.000096401905,0.00014552567,0.00015007533,0.00024582352,0.00031932656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010999838,0.0000072437824,0.000089242196,0.000025058362,0.0000028326024,0.00006705018,0.000007748133,0.00010383293,0.9983041,0.00003198903,0.000027229558,0.0013225725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003965754,0.000047341644,0.0022201315,0.00000786587,0.00001370207,0.0002621296,0.000015619868,0.0011785649,0.99338454,0.00004282863,0.0028178885,0.0000054853585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032103842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008303014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007960769,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008913488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010165484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026631355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408313157","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01902","title":"Recent Advances in Modeling Tissues Using 3D Bioprinted Nanocellulose Bioinks","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada; University of Victoria","keywords":"Nanocellulose; Nanotechnology; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Tissue engineering; Engineering; Cellulose; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.04538832956818767,"score_gpt":0.3554412988173599,"score_spread":0.31005296924917225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408313157","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004244582,0.99733245,0.00056129857,0.00011972485,0.00015992667,0.0000072512807,0.000012471855,0.000013825389,0.0013686484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010857958,0.99742967,0.0006326732,0.00008800824,0.00008269351,0.000007663118,0.000022617738,0.0000024378423,0.00064849865],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985003,0.000017554028,0.000019016123,0.000033270037,0.000064911976,0.000015111953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973863,0.0001304131,0.000033112185,0.000009073639,0.00006559697,0.000023152987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061601383,0.000918884,0.00083453866,0.0024831104,0.00020713737,0.00070476823,0.00057204964,0.0007388639,0.0020044176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046865497,0.00043153114,0.0004930811,0.0022361246,0.00039094026,0.001059586,0.00061822153,0.001105067,0.0013902481],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059738766,0.000103012535,0.00017879029,0.016744312,0.00008466277,0.00017309608,0.00008365153,0.00093479065,0.009962655,0.004705309,0.009758948,0.95721114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015523852,0.00017763127,0.000829582,0.0019494204,0.00014108644,0.0009856027,0.000068628426,0.0004681885,0.0046518943,0.0014717643,0.9892047,0.000035956444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009156984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014450303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024831104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004646894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064616173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006705463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408385716","doi":"10.1002/nano.202400121","title":"Microfluidic Synthesis of Collagen‐Based Microgels for Tissue Engineering Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nano Select","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Research Institute","keywords":"Microfluidics; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.007239772514748887,"score_gpt":0.26707961708132055,"score_spread":0.25983984456657166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408385716","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90561014,0.0036940025,0.084259026,0.00026053734,0.00043845363,0.00021056083,0.00062598503,0.0005308559,0.004370557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9411639,0.0011423918,0.054571953,0.00010694909,0.00004349488,0.0001253155,0.00018820213,0.000041441326,0.0026162956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999484,0.0000048842153,0.000005082298,0.000014374329,0.00001418013,0.000013074453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999075,0.000032107244,0.000027801238,0.000007399258,0.000010834649,0.0000144123815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014404667,0.0002743796,0.00009835099,0.00017064695,0.00008937575,0.00021896385,0.00011274619,0.00020773784,0.0007381939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016778868,0.000120758064,0.00016389327,0.000093020244,0.00010249807,0.00013393485,0.000102347956,0.00020724525,0.00023976342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007950272,0.000005023963,0.000021518988,0.000021154317,0.0000011523673,0.000017186614,0.0000056046997,0.000121342564,0.99837875,0.000059347134,0.000024815798,0.0013361202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009701194,0.00006639243,0.00043571234,0.0000043548266,0.000003835055,0.000036488673,0.0000059027543,0.0016420529,0.9957415,0.000036285634,0.0020132915,0.0000045798283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000228952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005953239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007381939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021157587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015880223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024695396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408407489","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5165745","title":"A Dermis-on-A-Chip Model for Compound Screening","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Dermis; Chip; Computer science; Biology; Anatomy; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0354643458621999,"score_gpt":0.31803799118863163,"score_spread":0.2825736453264317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408407489","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29771715,0.004808881,0.61791563,0.0016442937,0.0007917658,0.0008303151,0.012042244,0.0048086927,0.059441134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7051663,0.0035791046,0.22206376,0.00051058736,0.000046038796,0.00068082666,0.0039704996,0.0003425872,0.06364024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970835,0.0000335387,0.000010426212,0.00010582632,0.000105889216,0.000035921974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984646,0.000051244828,0.000012172039,0.000036673668,0.000030145398,0.0000232809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020463135,0.0005527965,0.00053159683,0.00035848175,0.000345984,0.0008752234,0.0009794123,0.0014748591,0.0063229455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023567674,0.00048041172,0.00075757015,0.00039453065,0.0002993608,0.00046318865,0.000507669,0.0007590855,0.0032250031],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023537237,0.00022766169,0.0004269813,0.00037514168,0.000046528654,0.0005584256,0.000049446335,0.04966011,0.9244941,0.0047086594,0.0026576235,0.016559843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007399374,0.00060468895,0.0018661923,0.000041055875,0.00010788082,0.00086063583,0.000055396766,0.3454836,0.61055124,0.002932053,0.03734301,0.000080234764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025035227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032206667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063229455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004369827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077628304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021152377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408467025","doi":"10.1101/2025.03.12.642741","title":"Methods for Processing and Analyzing Images of Vascularized Micro-Organ and Tumor Systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Computer vision","score_opus":0.014632646872337946,"score_gpt":0.2880430227184884,"score_spread":0.27341037584615047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408467025","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038002061,0.00021121459,0.98049,0.0001409075,0.00008677385,0.00025591234,0.0012914496,0.011988886,0.0017346388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011749603,0.00027440573,0.98284644,0.000074259915,0.000016163547,0.00063689955,0.0014218153,0.0017579644,0.0012224974],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895227,0.000081798215,0.00014827699,0.00022670341,0.0004913039,0.000099649624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982047,0.00043542063,0.00019105294,0.00041702786,0.0006796969,0.00007197645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017528146,0.0013930531,0.00064678804,0.0035222066,0.00093726994,0.0024320427,0.0017553513,0.0008041897,0.01416765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002991806,0.0013007988,0.0011183833,0.0018653142,0.0007683251,0.0013786355,0.0013060438,0.0019057137,0.0065606525],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016055322,0.00013642787,0.0020297233,0.0014244746,0.00015299713,0.00040904697,0.0004632361,0.0054144748,0.63046664,0.010897034,0.018502247,0.32994306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005262505,0.000112131194,0.0068870117,0.0002484773,0.00009915467,0.0011049941,0.00021139684,0.1049577,0.752644,0.0071140095,0.12631458,0.00025389282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025095458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042379736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01416765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088002125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001752818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047395468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408496492","doi":"10.1016/j.biotechadv.2025.108564","title":"Re-imagining human cell culture media: Challenges, innovations, and future directions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biotechnology Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Sociology","score_opus":0.028529224409339186,"score_gpt":0.33759944752431137,"score_spread":0.3090702231149722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408496492","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000045623336,0.9991033,0.00011153754,0.00021772382,0.00013166346,0.000002234173,0.000006844691,0.000004057504,0.00037696335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00032790154,0.9988709,0.00019486992,0.00019132564,0.00010803262,0.000004221439,0.00001276437,0.0000014838938,0.00028858552],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951947,0.00008525209,0.000051019106,0.00006052478,0.00023509446,0.000048707985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987375,0.00076335773,0.00014006282,0.00002562483,0.0002622749,0.00007122239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001988655,0.0012648224,0.0022619436,0.0028035494,0.00034328364,0.0027378104,0.0014836102,0.0020320504,0.0048048617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015437624,0.0005350844,0.00078855595,0.0028267147,0.0011643976,0.0029970906,0.0010306662,0.0033773603,0.0028864543],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007663336,0.000067812965,0.00009685951,0.019301083,0.00007226814,0.00012132139,0.00007270927,0.00040505425,0.002421833,0.007884598,0.022892313,0.94658744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027460746,0.00010650765,0.00040845692,0.0058453316,0.00012753595,0.0007173368,0.00012392654,0.00022155294,0.0010373694,0.0037817433,0.98756707,0.000035596746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019705053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004912046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048048617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001024365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017581601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016073823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408504341","doi":"10.1002/cjce.25674","title":"Hydrogel microwells with customizable bottom design: A one‐step approach to spheroid formation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Spheroid; Package design; Materials science; Computer science; Chemistry; Engineering drawing; Engineering","score_opus":0.012258584721850773,"score_gpt":0.20116818261241648,"score_spread":0.18890959789056572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408504341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5500216,0.0022239839,0.43458033,0.0004150644,0.0003878038,0.0009578645,0.0018827092,0.0029602696,0.006570311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7110589,0.0009094211,0.28326076,0.000105860585,0.000027640572,0.00051956007,0.00057424646,0.00014643953,0.0033971213],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974877,0.000022698512,0.0000341293,0.000057410565,0.00008794591,0.00004910928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963725,0.000054528646,0.00011168488,0.00007541095,0.00006266747,0.00005847303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034784185,0.0005364298,0.00036778356,0.0003044928,0.00025042924,0.0004334602,0.00047427003,0.0004126496,0.00066673534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002711306,0.00035675106,0.0004381362,0.00016452458,0.00024973584,0.00032116025,0.0004214658,0.0006759259,0.00056067575],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011762583,0.000015613536,0.00005833281,0.00003147149,0.000002692432,0.000034376633,0.000012731006,0.00020175446,0.99788034,0.00019209235,0.00008106861,0.001477668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005757388,0.000065328684,0.0005095689,0.0000030449683,0.0000048403995,0.00010423875,0.0000082624365,0.0018246191,0.99517906,0.0000337185,0.002251685,0.000009819767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042270892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013617345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00066673534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039476075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039955083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002864182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408828175","doi":"10.70477/lntm6092","title":"HUMAN-LIKE CANCER TISSUE MODELS AS A DRUG SCREENING PLATFORM","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cancer; Drug; Computer science; Cancer drugs; Medicine; Internal medicine; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.047130607758716046,"score_gpt":0.3508513062729723,"score_spread":0.30372069851425626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408828175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7238015,0.012311648,0.18760726,0.0015851101,0.00056551595,0.0023390355,0.013204831,0.004564588,0.054020572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88233376,0.0065886923,0.07684348,0.00078490295,0.000040387276,0.0012549564,0.008185666,0.0002084489,0.023759762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995952,0.000085131884,0.00001789852,0.000053612035,0.00020316963,0.0000450277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980944,0.00005335174,0.000022222908,0.000035790665,0.000038417264,0.00004086834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065944367,0.0005108334,0.000348205,0.0006430541,0.00017680312,0.00048238097,0.00048714524,0.00064526295,0.0034273444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024492003,0.00022767397,0.00037964305,0.00031286178,0.00024218432,0.00026952336,0.00032486918,0.0007051455,0.0014967268],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015020896,0.00018935856,0.00031700495,0.00013485334,0.000017327742,0.00019777197,0.000034989884,0.0017991791,0.987382,0.001199041,0.0019335733,0.0066446457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046098798,0.0008652556,0.0011869326,0.000028769122,0.000038449787,0.0006671979,0.000028089638,0.0043264553,0.96891665,0.00022276017,0.023657002,0.000016292779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013282533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002066829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034273444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036369724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039885286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011465669},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408849666","doi":"10.70477/smkg2990","title":"QUANTITATIVE MEASUREMENTS OF DICTYOSTELIUM DISCOIDEUM AMOEBA SHEAR STRESS-DEPENDENT CELL ADHESION ANALYSIS AND MOTION IN A MICROFLUIDIC DEVICE","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Dictyostelium discoideum; Amoeba (genus); Dictyostelium; Microfluidics; Adhesion; Shear stress; Cell adhesion; Stress (linguistics); Cell biology; Biophysics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Biology; Composite material; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0378961337544291,"score_gpt":0.3059318335568208,"score_spread":0.2680356998023917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408849666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9424911,0.00270834,0.049479835,0.00016216855,0.00012979994,0.00025157334,0.0022091633,0.0005459978,0.0020220347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9381973,0.0013591772,0.056237195,0.0001346814,0.000032799726,0.0006621858,0.001009457,0.000048038117,0.0023191876],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995752,0.000030476536,0.00002866623,0.00011682471,0.00019599996,0.00005277542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997464,0.000075849224,0.00005200538,0.000021754495,0.000074804586,0.00002922461],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003395767,0.0005056761,0.00031651565,0.0005886511,0.00022513884,0.00030667664,0.00033670652,0.0005854255,0.0005009486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039540438,0.00020024284,0.00024817022,0.00040497555,0.0002533114,0.00025394952,0.00025401663,0.0003666219,0.00025017626],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013322632,0.000006050255,0.00016621313,0.00001963851,0.0000015142422,0.000005718572,0.00000997312,0.00006103988,0.9990281,0.000013386094,0.000013762944,0.0006612186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008856435,0.0002344127,0.010062446,0.000007530335,0.000014704447,0.000034300978,0.000031411364,0.0043407716,0.98410296,0.000044064673,0.0011070181,0.000011522802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011560143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018389366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011560143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053602166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023890017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038891435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408996633","doi":"10.3390/mi16040415","title":"Correction: Shin et al. Optimized 3D Bioprinting Technology Based on Machine Learning: A Review of Recent Trends and Advances. Micromachines 2022, 13, 363","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01672462646471406,"score_gpt":0.338485764570724,"score_spread":0.3217611381060099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408996633","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000105081475,0.011498448,0.00063661207,0.046826642,0.93867046,0.000029888784,0.0008528781,0.0001855445,0.0011944227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012179999,0.08938531,0.0046100095,0.15031745,0.6080381,0.00044741455,0.00435027,0.0012929707,0.12937851],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99562633,0.0006191751,0.000733239,0.0005476185,0.0020874417,0.00038609642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97648835,0.004356734,0.0011472479,0.0009393227,0.016129935,0.00093833153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005649075,0.0019530989,0.0021218583,0.003478464,0.00179382,0.0033213906,0.0034722462,0.006287152,0.036403317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.050098713,0.00095666345,0.002171771,0.0018048915,0.0023308562,0.0024831553,0.0021838623,0.009861121,0.023820588],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038628285,0.000004552273,0.000035711455,0.0005787911,0.000019926067,0.00013714533,0.000028146176,0.000022033737,0.00008674115,0.00046827496,0.98723894,0.011341072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006485916,0.000033409087,0.00045420436,0.000857288,0.00007537518,0.0008269062,0.000047182217,0.000089138746,0.0005062838,0.00090022566,0.9961128,0.000032295986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074408045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008102785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036403317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026591164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006055326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12178129},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409141398","doi":"10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.144157","title":"Plant-proteins based 3D meat analog printing: A review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Food Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Food science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03926065732287565,"score_gpt":0.3096062058806261,"score_spread":0.27034554855775045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409141398","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00039722375,0.99724966,0.00037364895,0.00011392933,0.00014694154,0.0000065081995,0.000039732662,0.00001311064,0.001659178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014782171,0.996858,0.0005019641,0.0001044708,0.00007397167,0.000007984804,0.00005995238,0.00000271208,0.00091268553],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998555,0.000018137865,0.0000215312,0.000030667918,0.00006120275,0.000012933458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976236,0.00012073922,0.00004261484,0.0000064221326,0.000053760985,0.00001407614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003577271,0.00072728243,0.00084596855,0.002051665,0.0002370259,0.0008509617,0.0005544519,0.0006948215,0.0043294295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043603772,0.00031695078,0.0005801846,0.0021300996,0.00023831667,0.0009644869,0.00042342578,0.0007349076,0.0015949794],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059462644,0.00009220696,0.00018502105,0.053158272,0.00011475867,0.00028733435,0.00009307604,0.0008199786,0.011396355,0.0036109814,0.020516325,0.90966624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000830828,0.00013563476,0.0006792696,0.002994016,0.0001712984,0.0010475694,0.00006074263,0.00021924237,0.0037776886,0.00095973886,0.98992354,0.000022969447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007326985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012365215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043294295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030135614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006911323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014483452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409148213","doi":"10.1038/s41378-025-00880-z","title":"A passive flow microreactor for urine creatinine test","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microsystems & Nanoengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Research Manitoba; University of Manitoba","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Creatinine; Detection limit; Materials science; Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Reproducibility; Computer science; Chromatography; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Medicine","score_opus":0.00548942142935586,"score_gpt":0.23917621129177716,"score_spread":0.2336867898624213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409148213","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22548638,0.009728117,0.7432205,0.001196935,0.0015096643,0.0011979867,0.0018934568,0.01070711,0.0050599123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4842696,0.0027352008,0.4995024,0.001614091,0.0003604754,0.0012704899,0.00071772543,0.00018388766,0.009346203],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986173,0.00015319235,0.00008158998,0.0005044307,0.0005226265,0.0001208729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994054,0.00018219286,0.00015552394,0.000047014237,0.0001690044,0.000040839393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010413076,0.0012033101,0.0008804007,0.000583294,0.0002773064,0.0004626038,0.0015122641,0.0010926422,0.0018521775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010018946,0.00055814337,0.0006336591,0.0003247998,0.0003645939,0.00066061964,0.00061355554,0.00065432483,0.0009736161],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097849574,0.000037754606,0.0003858763,0.00022640194,0.000018160297,0.000069503156,0.00003664736,0.0003035452,0.98212713,0.0005188435,0.00066492386,0.015513393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035030072,0.0006287483,0.0021297215,0.000023249846,0.00006341632,0.000481301,0.000014451283,0.012992587,0.9690285,0.0001235012,0.014387711,0.000091835034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009248833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013720467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018521775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008621172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010235778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00625515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409156819","doi":"10.1063/5.0263344","title":"Mechanical interaction between a hydrogel and an embedded cell in biomicrofluidic applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Division of Mathematical Sciences; Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Poromechanics; Microfluidics; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Finite element method; Tissue engineering; Biocompatibility; Extracellular matrix; Porous medium; Porosity; Chemistry; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.01700156725868607,"score_gpt":0.3080615057108445,"score_spread":0.29105993845215844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409156819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74940854,0.0025687933,0.2364917,0.00062192755,0.00013194261,0.0000688092,0.00010926812,0.0002474212,0.010351481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9727985,0.0006396783,0.022902846,0.00007654363,0.000019851963,0.000044611235,0.000030520852,0.000019263218,0.003468234],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999298,0.000016106693,0.000003379722,0.000013057986,0.000023334522,0.000014368279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999404,0.000032552405,0.000011652256,0.000004868755,0.000003986835,0.000006514139],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011936627,0.00023954886,0.00014872612,0.00014847306,0.00027204954,0.0003621548,0.00023536933,0.00054563483,0.0009399815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022524147,0.00014946867,0.0001601541,0.000101903985,0.00048393206,0.0003201261,0.00039609367,0.00017663598,0.00014662773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053188494,0.00005835488,0.000654803,0.00014572403,0.000013965358,0.00040185978,0.00008625558,0.087251924,0.88922393,0.008738528,0.00020719068,0.013164279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048129325,0.00031440356,0.0021018588,0.000049737304,0.000032350177,0.0005082975,0.00014394465,0.54973394,0.4306772,0.004944725,0.011400667,0.000044751218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009195099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011378472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009399815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040439167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043141574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031446218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409235828","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/adb74a","title":"Corrigendum: Toward a neurospheroid niche model: optimizing embedded 3D bioprinting for fabrication of neurospheroid brain-like co-culture constructs (2021 <i>Biofabrication</i> 13 015014)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.025438695498883657,"score_gpt":0.28782239206551985,"score_spread":0.2623836965666362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409235828","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00069905317,0.008175426,0.003632902,0.031156013,0.91840506,0.00013717171,0.0017267027,0.002283748,0.03378394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011469154,0.019942861,0.009679457,0.03512095,0.10612536,0.0002763082,0.0041677924,0.0019854961,0.81123257],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976146,0.00014473265,0.00019356696,0.00025576365,0.0016133835,0.00017795988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99470264,0.0007325245,0.00026119387,0.00032751838,0.0037082836,0.00026782815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013646238,0.002198623,0.0018826149,0.003015381,0.002354843,0.0028212524,0.0021042759,0.004601237,0.08422741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008469508,0.0011432834,0.0018011652,0.001915827,0.0010171589,0.0014385394,0.0011267246,0.0034478074,0.060715288],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021427728,0.000011692629,0.000032785098,0.00015419388,0.000006093458,0.00015760021,0.00000810226,0.000059014135,0.00093534397,0.0004128387,0.98660964,0.011591191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018083978,0.00005890045,0.00095482,0.00010909416,0.000050208604,0.00039862402,0.000039859624,0.00047178793,0.0063664713,0.00051902415,0.99096537,0.00004779307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021547228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038798112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08422741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033475668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022375528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28176874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409422937","doi":"10.1016/j.jddst.2025.106921","title":"Efficient production of cell-encapsulated microgels using flicking technique","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Sharif University of Technology","keywords":"Production (economics); Materials science; Nanotechnology; Economics","score_opus":0.007794007529645418,"score_gpt":0.25673571536524953,"score_spread":0.2489417078356041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409422937","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79031074,0.008027328,0.1985949,0.00014086874,0.00014542442,0.00029512407,0.00029095245,0.00043717562,0.0017574093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8816517,0.003855958,0.111267366,0.00013903368,0.000026645172,0.0001841298,0.00023320805,0.00005318274,0.0025887627],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997428,0.000027655567,0.00002402432,0.00006105565,0.000113596594,0.000030834897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997712,0.00006361868,0.00007613556,0.00002345034,0.000042313997,0.000023353037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000260311,0.0003993507,0.00037089843,0.0003378631,0.00013501813,0.0002949726,0.00024999576,0.00042977204,0.00033423904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032605164,0.00012273542,0.0004027794,0.00023517842,0.00022241232,0.00033261825,0.00025421602,0.00035599136,0.00021064513],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021243628,0.000009983863,0.00007402065,0.00007084715,0.0000041056887,0.000040991104,0.000017422313,0.00016283264,0.99428034,0.000044534732,0.000016029539,0.0052576154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000368097,0.0001661967,0.00075878145,0.0000050119897,0.000012801359,0.00015473606,0.000010115994,0.001081133,0.9962179,0.000024633438,0.0015552118,0.000009755326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043422714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012333738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00043422714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024992425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002550704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018132925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409504828","doi":"10.1128/spectrum.02905-24","title":"Genetically engineered bacteria and microalgae expressing a mutant of cytochrome P450 BM3 for efficient Diuron degradation in wastewater treatment","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microbiology Spectrum","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bacillus megaterium; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Wastewater; Cytochrome P450; Biology; Xenobiotic; Environmental chemistry; Bacteria; Microbiology; Biotechnology; Biochemistry; Mutant; Chemistry; Enzyme; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.009012917526980945,"score_gpt":0.243439023003216,"score_spread":0.23442610547623505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409504828","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99399537,0.00035588053,0.004575381,0.00010476747,0.000024592033,0.000019831728,0.00022534328,0.00009012497,0.00060864765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99237967,0.00030497354,0.005464066,0.000030088011,0.0000030045042,0.000018499106,0.00028531632,0.00002444734,0.0014899654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998124,0.000020124822,0.000018721386,0.00003349779,0.00007926253,0.00003598538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999145,0.0000074245227,0.000034687622,0.00001195124,0.000014107191,0.000017356395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013631798,0.00038237136,0.0002201695,0.00015063405,0.00013630005,0.00026193622,0.00018764636,0.0002813216,0.00041264348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010350729,0.000108333064,0.00026272133,0.00021496296,0.00015800369,0.00012418118,0.00028746243,0.00042794563,0.00025793485],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000106062125,0.000007748505,0.000086477645,0.000007393562,0.0000017099254,0.000013588549,0.0000026525142,0.000028254253,0.9995515,0.000015337724,0.000007399142,0.0002673877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039217316,0.00007657738,0.0020275598,0.0000027926287,0.000010318857,0.00008125827,0.000018970542,0.0006445025,0.99642,0.000014248677,0.00069609965,0.0000036903466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018563626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001856489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018563626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030492072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027251345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036911368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409556489","doi":"10.1002/advs.202416844","title":"Ultrasound Cavitation Enables Rapid, Initiator‐Free Fabrication of Tough Anti‐Freezing Hydrogels","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Polytechnique Montréal; McGill University","funders":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; National Institutes of Health; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Fabrication; Polymer; Cavitation; Monomer; Toughness; Mechanochemistry; Chemical engineering; Ultrasound; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.012481047767033864,"score_gpt":0.29313558870400974,"score_spread":0.2806545409369759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409556489","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95887834,0.0011898527,0.036958903,0.00008102225,0.000036432622,0.000032965338,0.000085725704,0.00028684695,0.0024498203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98954636,0.00035486624,0.008702473,0.00002606832,0.000008083225,0.000014163628,0.000044368666,0.00003433145,0.0012692781],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990225,0.000009267194,0.000007570202,0.00002487031,0.000032209504,0.000023795823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998605,0.00005233987,0.00004422182,0.000013517501,0.0000132215055,0.000016098422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016667407,0.00027003235,0.000089300695,0.00017431864,0.00007796696,0.00016182345,0.00017876767,0.00017074673,0.00068330765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018125746,0.00015193404,0.00017537997,0.000062405,0.00018370574,0.00022724002,0.00021840965,0.0002934103,0.00016712045],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000062676354,0.0000030298884,0.000015265874,0.00001040775,8.408555e-7,0.000012234229,0.000007882329,0.00007231918,0.9989237,0.00005757194,0.000010436187,0.0008799683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014059051,0.00001957283,0.00014095946,0.0000011157639,0.0000015910844,0.000023008934,0.0000021618014,0.00065599754,0.99881387,0.000011715569,0.00032681448,0.0000017725148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027310857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051296613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00068330765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016611195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012165227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022858977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409686525","doi":"10.1016/j.tice.2025.102922","title":"Advances in tissue engineering utilizing microfluidic platforms and techniques","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Tissue and Cell","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Tissue engineering; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Engineering; Biochemical engineering; Systems engineering; Biomedical engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.01509533843881607,"score_gpt":0.31349939742254024,"score_spread":0.2984040589837242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409686525","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009099972,0.9977348,0.00051392097,0.00015842158,0.00026837137,0.000005387209,0.00001847402,0.000009730733,0.0011998626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004246907,0.9979049,0.0005783087,0.00016667384,0.00021241643,0.0000067456567,0.00003152228,0.000002372632,0.0006724086],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996425,0.000047042304,0.000043558583,0.00005675738,0.00017325772,0.00003676353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938726,0.00034618238,0.00007120432,0.000019640456,0.00013512812,0.00004054729],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011989727,0.0012675975,0.0016873545,0.0030448025,0.00029117402,0.0015047408,0.0011062061,0.0012831637,0.004677354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011107441,0.00046611283,0.00074405834,0.00344136,0.00063742115,0.0019619782,0.0010351918,0.0024439122,0.0027545989],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055813187,0.00010182261,0.00009541598,0.017314682,0.00006642356,0.00010274628,0.00003851861,0.00047934125,0.0049158554,0.0056801788,0.019290473,0.9518587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021170736,0.00014034839,0.0005294037,0.0034816011,0.00015004879,0.0006342163,0.00004505853,0.00026332145,0.0021601769,0.0027585775,0.98978066,0.000035316152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011937984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002297513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004677354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006375995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001290576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015647292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409689383","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.am2025-1225","title":"Abstract 1225: Phenotypically-relevant patient-derived 3D cell models to interrogate personalized medicine approaches at scale","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancer Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kensington Health","funders":"","keywords":"Personalized medicine; Scale (ratio); Computational biology; Medicine; Biology; Bioinformatics; Geography; Cartography","score_opus":0.12212237226213396,"score_gpt":0.35760647340464197,"score_spread":0.235484101142508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409689383","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3856059,0.004397474,0.55720043,0.0021715725,0.0009135453,0.0010521673,0.014038109,0.0058278404,0.028792925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74546945,0.0028389615,0.23315915,0.0006918426,0.00007156668,0.0008534707,0.0080689825,0.00073194044,0.008114722],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995165,0.000061581115,0.000028151033,0.000055892888,0.00030062554,0.00003734111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996014,0.0000934673,0.00006703253,0.00009545906,0.00007188674,0.00007068859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008709116,0.0006143311,0.00040288005,0.00045526857,0.00027115512,0.0011153287,0.0007496268,0.00094552484,0.0035304688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056364527,0.00029729985,0.0004953407,0.0002690748,0.00041034576,0.00042222725,0.0008154647,0.0014811934,0.0018379678],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080151076,0.00013025024,0.0006678286,0.00016769502,0.00002579335,0.0002887546,0.00008601548,0.012149357,0.97113705,0.00255591,0.003279113,0.009432198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053238848,0.00036804235,0.0032517172,0.000057239526,0.00005465335,0.00096799474,0.00009615895,0.05128634,0.87291694,0.0012505625,0.06961506,0.00008211375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018616866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002995683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035304688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060695724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048500113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011810601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409727735","doi":"10.2196/69800","title":"Harnessing AI and Quantum Computing for Revolutionizing Drug Discovery and Approval Processes: Case Example for Collagen Toxicity","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JMIR Bioinformatics and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Preprint; Drug discovery; Computer science; Nanotechnology; World Wide Web; Bioinformatics; Materials science; Biology","score_opus":0.016529620041375346,"score_gpt":0.2874045655932121,"score_spread":0.2708749455518367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409727735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48512933,0.103341304,0.15266979,0.07926088,0.0012128273,0.00056632253,0.0004223235,0.0006421307,0.1767551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.874986,0.0403788,0.06581033,0.004129701,0.0006954337,0.0001692767,0.00021183353,0.00011632608,0.013502328],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.996725,0.0018339203,0.00013319042,0.00008353234,0.0011002073,0.00012413222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98464483,0.012471165,0.0008940173,0.00048366404,0.0012767154,0.00022951911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0069093294,0.00032538187,0.0002486437,0.0016520559,0.0008283656,0.0018383013,0.000476559,0.0010592918,0.0022296687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011654268,0.00012402711,0.00054538035,0.0023844617,0.0016852418,0.0012835157,0.00080738775,0.0010910627,0.0006019432],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007152683,0.00074882456,0.025118226,0.003260468,0.00015462434,0.015147575,0.00762145,0.032905944,0.021577556,0.1732749,0.045696925,0.67377836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014263355,0.00129205,0.018269133,0.0018226622,0.00026169303,0.008701321,0.009068445,0.06464904,0.049347147,0.11813387,0.7280704,0.00024158882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093951775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011680623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069093294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011434463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012669596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03654045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409761200","doi":"10.1101/2025.04.20.648873","title":"TDP-43 toxic gain of function links ALS, FTD and Alzheimer's Disease through splicing dysregulation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Robert Packard Center for ALS Research, Johns Hopkins University; National Institutes of Health; ALS Society of Canada; Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Hebrew University of Jerusalem; Minerva Foundation; Target ALS; McGill University; Johns Hopkins University; ALS Association","keywords":"Gain of function; Disease; RNA splicing; Neuroscience; Function (biology); Biology; Medicine; Genetics; Gene; Internal medicine; Mutation","score_opus":0.019357845434762645,"score_gpt":0.25203241882997623,"score_spread":0.23267457339521358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409761200","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903155,0.0029381753,0.0042123017,0.00017324161,0.00003589278,0.000016348642,0.0003014342,0.00016091444,0.0018462915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99686724,0.0012851263,0.0010110008,0.000065280125,0.00001076175,0.000012989593,0.00017936266,0.000010709279,0.00055743015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998758,0.000010844519,0.000017073357,0.00003653737,0.00004466789,0.000015040897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989915,0.000011215132,0.00004747851,0.0000122893,0.000009500919,0.000020395475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014834979,0.00033292949,0.0002817653,0.00029114625,0.00023303897,0.00037616462,0.0001733204,0.00031451922,0.000656968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012917798,0.00013179216,0.00028191632,0.00017632903,0.00036566512,0.0002200612,0.0003726748,0.00036065208,0.00019162743],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000120091325,0.000031644482,0.0018319916,0.00007399876,0.000021411912,0.0016233991,0.00004023024,0.00016033257,0.99085814,0.0005548473,0.0000865824,0.0045973104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028612618,0.00050956476,0.07338791,0.00003449784,0.0001737348,0.020723978,0.00015128973,0.0027850787,0.89171714,0.0031481672,0.0073185,0.000021540976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004186067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045866537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000656968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002361788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019672117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021977425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409839446","doi":"10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.143559","title":"Gelatin methacryloyl bioinks for bioprinting nasal cartilage: Balancing mechanical integrity and extracellular matrix formation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biological Macromolecules","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Institute of Aging; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Alberta","keywords":"Gelatin; Extracellular matrix; Cartilage; Chemistry; Matrix (chemical analysis); Biophysics; Anatomy; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.023510498663797032,"score_gpt":0.32590113478934174,"score_spread":0.30239063612554473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409839446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861752,0.0026458066,0.010194901,0.00009135139,0.00003185217,0.00004593905,0.000063143554,0.00006897426,0.00068291265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98801595,0.0007927078,0.01041899,0.000043903856,0.000009820107,0.00003730402,0.00006167979,0.000019225425,0.0006004635],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975723,0.000059669874,0.000028735669,0.000051722676,0.000072091156,0.000030548556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978596,0.000048363774,0.00010010823,0.000017503824,0.000019567902,0.00002846776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040529086,0.0004690988,0.00016954665,0.00014890973,0.00009133239,0.00031224795,0.00016820422,0.00031641187,0.00042196532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024437933,0.00011745953,0.00018784129,0.000086246786,0.00020216161,0.00037934948,0.00021519241,0.00027514924,0.00013837226],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008303201,0.000004625008,0.00003190927,0.00001661324,0.000001252745,0.000007368601,0.000003783522,0.000028301632,0.9995066,0.000008221492,0.0000023754455,0.0003806689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034287364,0.00010761962,0.00072126545,0.000004054219,0.000007042735,0.00006905419,0.000006911748,0.00061012426,0.99797267,0.000008869326,0.00048554892,0.0000034536154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003090267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077224564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004690988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025911946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001317296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021434426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409851860","doi":"10.1002/advs.202412831","title":"Machine Learning‐Enhanced Optimization for High‐Throughput Precision in Cellular Droplet Bioprinting","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Computer science; Scalability; Throughput; 3D bioprinting; Artificial intelligence; Machine learning; Biomedical engineering; Operating system; Tissue engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.0077878154248592155,"score_gpt":0.285501352754503,"score_spread":0.27771353732964377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409851860","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16669497,0.0006241536,0.82922137,0.00017672531,0.00003795673,0.00006448098,0.00013149754,0.0011471853,0.0019017617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7832122,0.00028060234,0.21465816,0.000074279924,0.000014648963,0.00014708015,0.0002600516,0.00010581851,0.0012472053],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996922,0.0000780083,0.000023356892,0.00008311372,0.00008855623,0.00003480081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911314,0.00060086494,0.00008310218,0.000058273516,0.00012520695,0.000019420773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011005753,0.0007379203,0.00068856444,0.0003969453,0.00019682059,0.00064527954,0.0005046353,0.0006262849,0.00076590956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022912312,0.0003069326,0.00046908963,0.0004672062,0.00034108802,0.0005877637,0.000397678,0.0008082888,0.0002340164],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005681468,0.00006877278,0.0008252986,0.00008039631,0.000020945288,0.000032100692,0.000020494796,0.9474124,0.012547146,0.00070892996,0.00027662353,0.03795008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019193462,0.000017869139,0.00011613835,0.0000016607357,0.0000018804232,0.0000030895646,0.0000018528048,0.99617994,0.0033800055,0.00019964248,0.00009371398,0.000002292084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028789982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028707501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028789982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007516419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007384578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005820453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409853172","doi":"10.1016/j.snb.2025.137875","title":"Sorting and characterization of cancer cells with different migration phenotypes using a microfluidic platform","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sensors and Actuators B Chemical","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program; Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microfluidics; Characterization (materials science); Sorting; Phenotype; Nanotechnology; Cancer; Chemistry; Computational biology; Materials science; Biology; Computer science; Genetics; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.009228185493222144,"score_gpt":0.2454736061935985,"score_spread":0.23624542070037635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409853172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9759001,0.00049090595,0.020584699,0.00020912904,0.00006287582,0.00009103008,0.0005304381,0.0001937454,0.0019370865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94895357,0.00047664455,0.045239225,0.00018907285,0.000017946175,0.00017401669,0.0007769564,0.000034128356,0.004138426],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998479,0.000008196643,0.000013319115,0.00003643135,0.000052380154,0.000041808522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999207,0.000014557882,0.000015419773,0.00001017131,0.00002523185,0.000013880899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013794213,0.0002165647,0.00018685576,0.00031107222,0.00025910858,0.00041934155,0.00022613944,0.0003405902,0.00074541644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015564005,0.000116756004,0.00022094989,0.00023630676,0.00012627731,0.00017943763,0.00017467054,0.00020392159,0.00032233447],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026949212,0.000014235881,0.00012536977,0.00000876232,0.0000018743656,0.000014466892,0.000010811771,0.00009367053,0.99796355,0.000105940664,0.000051276333,0.0015829668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071698937,0.000056954563,0.0013921146,0.0000016880293,0.0000061152437,0.000048430193,0.000015643172,0.0028774561,0.9941403,0.000038874434,0.0014089247,0.000006319184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006046163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00091905094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00074541644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030266304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036881477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024936795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409909238","doi":"10.1016/j.jcyt.2025.04.004","title":"CONDITIONED MEDIUM FROM ADIPOSE STROMAL CELLS REDUCES CISPLATIN-INDUCED PROXIMAL TUBULAR EPITHELIAL CELL APOPTOSIS VIA ANTI-OXIDATIVE AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY EFFECTS AND BY DOWNREGULATION OF MIR-181A-5P","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cytotherapy","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Emergent BioSolutions (Canada); Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Biomarker; Business; Drug approval; Regulatory science; Risk analysis (engineering); Medicine; Pharmacology; Biology; Pathology; Genetics; Drug","score_opus":0.004665669091253384,"score_gpt":0.22941549725265722,"score_spread":0.22474982816140385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409909238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9743397,0.009598937,0.00793072,0.0006578062,0.00067002646,0.00011220987,0.001342162,0.00029299723,0.0050554653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98620206,0.00332332,0.004067509,0.00028915735,0.00008095281,0.00013315014,0.0014118204,0.00003211766,0.004459884],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975544,0.000032744385,0.000026984937,0.00003760878,0.00009633459,0.00005102935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999186,0.000018204933,0.000019174571,0.000008399155,0.00001458577,0.000021049207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001655413,0.00034535312,0.00043918955,0.00034225656,0.00023960027,0.0005004105,0.00014963081,0.00029702278,0.0020536166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015798952,0.00015928966,0.00043302987,0.00026539422,0.00029979204,0.00025222977,0.00025821608,0.0011532271,0.0004404805],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000681508,0.0001774312,0.00035329323,0.00018063262,0.000030570725,0.000097662254,0.00005172182,0.00013469976,0.9924385,0.00022922271,0.00038740013,0.0052374788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009920161,0.00042678454,0.003836084,0.00001727239,0.00008340526,0.00026965895,0.000063375905,0.0009375668,0.98569226,0.00009102592,0.008469048,0.000014252814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008797571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015284176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020536166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024669484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049238367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068700314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409916637","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2026.176255","title":"Bioprinting Taurine-Incorporated Gelatin Methacrylate Hydrogels for Enhanced Muscle Tissue Regeneration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Chemical Engineering Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Regeneration (biology); Methacrylate; Taurine; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Materials science; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Composite material; Polymer; Biology","score_opus":0.017201953257180706,"score_gpt":0.27909243822368174,"score_spread":0.261890484966501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409916637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898782,0.0010470207,0.007678515,0.000035395704,0.000031281823,0.0000267816,0.00011278572,0.0001275047,0.001062562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907075,0.00041362602,0.007402043,0.00002000281,0.000006160902,0.000027015449,0.000046803638,0.000020376274,0.0013563685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999392,0.000008175017,0.000006113772,0.000015321873,0.0000185389,0.000012574242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999161,0.000020885487,0.000034038923,0.00000844271,0.000008692711,0.00001175322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014026421,0.0003142216,0.000106329455,0.00014088416,0.00005935598,0.0001750789,0.00014413432,0.00024097579,0.0007957007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001084991,0.00011378781,0.0001671517,0.00007181115,0.00011256239,0.00018613132,0.00013142345,0.00020220848,0.00021983722],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005457196,0.0000037801794,0.000012950455,0.000011131406,9.499659e-7,0.000007335648,0.000002790372,0.000039077833,0.99960405,0.0000100355965,0.000004907134,0.00029751213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024877304,0.00006394153,0.00043578146,0.0000021120584,0.0000033263202,0.00003229835,0.0000029626267,0.0009582005,0.99812573,0.0000065417385,0.00036450807,0.0000020534046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021264574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042986343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007957007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013865555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006824953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026618838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409934731","doi":"10.1002/bit.29013","title":"Establishing a 3D Vascularized Tri‐Culture Model of the Human Airways via a Digital Light Processing Bioprinter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Paul's Hospital; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Providence Health Care","keywords":"Biomedical engineering; In vivo; Self-healing hydrogels; Chemistry; Materials science; Fibronectin; Fibrin; Tissue engineering; Biophysics; Extracellular matrix; Biochemistry; Immunology; Biology; Medicine; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.006975408547877042,"score_gpt":0.2206555245879355,"score_spread":0.21368011604005846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409934731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.71232706,0.0016592331,0.27180833,0.00031243754,0.00015985331,0.0004109731,0.0015725434,0.0016441997,0.010105441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7714189,0.001614316,0.21489638,0.00014892717,0.00003413709,0.0006315654,0.001103972,0.00016218999,0.009989663],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997969,0.000021720249,0.00001794757,0.000056930254,0.00008317246,0.00002323184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997738,0.00006107811,0.000047949994,0.0000592122,0.000026474492,0.000031589927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003922087,0.00037496054,0.0002002266,0.00033028275,0.00018344492,0.0005870171,0.00037298742,0.0006657674,0.0016238111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014816983,0.00032352284,0.0004712617,0.00016978108,0.00029600112,0.00029121453,0.0004136689,0.00074407365,0.0008487614],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002078753,0.000025897798,0.0001553185,0.000042877346,0.0000035500916,0.00014940665,0.00003920148,0.00095888326,0.9958176,0.00027703863,0.00008706,0.0024224087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017831064,0.0003344224,0.0035495681,0.000023925038,0.000031375894,0.00080039474,0.000040937022,0.0213964,0.96264124,0.00018260263,0.010958169,0.000023210803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007140345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011668801,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016238111,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027706168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003317198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054321885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410020778","doi":"10.1038/s41467-025-59459-x","title":"Biomimetic culture substrates for modelling homeostatic intestinal epithelium in vitro","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"In vitro; Intestinal epithelium; Homeostasis; Cell biology; Epithelium; Biology; Intestinal mucosa; Computational biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Genetics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.028294241903407725,"score_gpt":0.3333025810821572,"score_spread":0.3050083391787495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410020778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7176606,0.006327455,0.25527096,0.000257628,0.0003166314,0.0004253985,0.0025629527,0.0008598077,0.016318552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8287644,0.0031558475,0.16205995,0.00009138386,0.000023624103,0.0005154814,0.0013958855,0.00011134875,0.003882133],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998086,0.000026558562,0.0000281746,0.00003681044,0.000079733574,0.00002021174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974424,0.00007679359,0.000054746983,0.00007322142,0.000035303376,0.000015769627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003634998,0.00045176002,0.00019987125,0.00038993085,0.0001891903,0.0005883031,0.00032499278,0.0006050195,0.0010990091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030354384,0.0002609235,0.00031674327,0.00028369532,0.0001922286,0.00026898374,0.0003169357,0.00051936577,0.00062874926],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019247751,0.000019509547,0.00026892498,0.00014078002,0.000004687018,0.00013581045,0.000054494456,0.0018868853,0.9936894,0.00037177696,0.000058893398,0.0033495813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055580563,0.00014869159,0.0017872982,0.000036730748,0.000019356537,0.00040454048,0.000061053695,0.008788297,0.9786773,0.00019271964,0.009866682,0.00001167965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054854096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001413822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010990091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020190465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025823133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036765933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410038664","doi":"10.1002/dta.3898","title":"Gel Electrophoretic Detection of Black Market ACE‐031","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Drug Testing and Analysis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Austrian Institute of Technology; World Anti-Doping Agency","keywords":"Chemistry; Blot; Gel electrophoresis; Electrophoresis; Fusion protein; Protease; Molecular biology; Chromatography; Biochemistry; Biology; Recombinant DNA; Enzyme","score_opus":0.008190197887302597,"score_gpt":0.2468986740890132,"score_spread":0.2387084762017106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410038664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7112336,0.031682555,0.2045731,0.001916071,0.0014846971,0.0005690847,0.002654114,0.002527186,0.043359622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6744991,0.022453524,0.22789933,0.0016678851,0.00062419166,0.0010814494,0.013045554,0.00083522644,0.057893798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986559,0.00026428868,0.00011464832,0.00037018425,0.00040799103,0.00018692965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989687,0.0003115648,0.00021492653,0.00009841677,0.00029700424,0.000109318964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092838885,0.0022306247,0.00064328697,0.001801919,0.0005496513,0.0008209438,0.0008074851,0.0009897999,0.004616682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071571517,0.00045597437,0.0008279005,0.00076276006,0.00045420055,0.0006087419,0.0005842625,0.001621069,0.0026488085],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010661087,0.00009796318,0.00013382983,0.00018803649,0.00002673288,0.00013079226,0.00008569767,0.000022396542,0.9954026,0.0002630732,0.0002993388,0.003243023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029488368,0.0005876821,0.0054356307,0.00009753837,0.000120425095,0.001792291,0.00012546807,0.0020037973,0.9743148,0.0002935726,0.015174319,0.000024931618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005889525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086850347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004616682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048392726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004973991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015444338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410050118","doi":"10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.101824","title":"Bioprinting of hepatic tissue model using photocrosslinkable dECM-containing composite hydrogel","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Bio","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Composite number; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.0205922314702902,"score_gpt":0.3016759938077289,"score_spread":0.2810837623374387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410050118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9834976,0.0014328888,0.013004373,0.000055114724,0.000044520566,0.000049179627,0.00017908265,0.00015628464,0.0015810531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98540026,0.00063743105,0.012052322,0.00003610238,0.000009000995,0.00005211138,0.000110028326,0.000023670946,0.0016790393],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999355,0.0000045646734,0.0000060951556,0.00002175896,0.000018033277,0.000014132588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992657,0.000015406957,0.000028399765,0.000009572402,0.000007699177,0.000012279268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012940285,0.00030948076,0.00014250466,0.00018697821,0.00006853552,0.00012673704,0.00014384586,0.00027208796,0.00045074505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007540473,0.0001193063,0.00018573261,0.000101548365,0.000106734886,0.00017289554,0.00014523443,0.00018810906,0.00010814213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014342953,0.0000072711646,0.000036682184,0.000026182695,0.0000016084798,0.000045749737,0.000007642071,0.00016930627,0.9990158,0.000026658116,0.000009669046,0.0006390606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040826044,0.00014031919,0.0005253539,0.00000314308,0.000006927215,0.00008961931,0.0000044898884,0.0018397829,0.9968882,0.000009172335,0.00048551138,0.0000034785253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034383242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00055513566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00045074505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016706549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012256292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015078187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410140378","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.adu1251","title":"Hydrodynamically generated multilayer skin spheroids enable in vitro screening of biologically active ingredients and toxicity tests","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"BASF Corporation","keywords":"Spheroid; Dermis; Dermal fibroblast; Epidermis (zoology); Human skin; In vitro; Skin equivalent; Toxicity; In vitro toxicology; Fibroblast; Chemistry; Biology; Keratinocyte; Anatomy; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0108379631248125,"score_gpt":0.2961044692864948,"score_spread":0.2852665061616823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410140378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8540734,0.0045620496,0.13050008,0.00029799825,0.00029990528,0.0006536443,0.0029133717,0.0010392058,0.005660371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9225713,0.002106173,0.07038302,0.00012050325,0.00003113269,0.00027813946,0.0013199314,0.00008133714,0.0031084989],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981385,0.000034178105,0.000026416736,0.000046699715,0.000057531324,0.000021271837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997774,0.00006568453,0.000043881944,0.000038216265,0.00004249089,0.00003230435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003417732,0.00043053637,0.0003820305,0.00024495902,0.00017069642,0.00030123722,0.00014269409,0.00040245167,0.00080461474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021699523,0.00016004953,0.0003050888,0.0001858855,0.00020507844,0.00025418255,0.00021791106,0.0005375935,0.00039208215],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014170209,0.000014512432,0.00005268644,0.000025434234,0.0000021518326,0.000022320886,0.000008660415,0.00014449327,0.99891055,0.000044047243,0.0000365667,0.0007244734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047911,0.00013955122,0.00064291677,0.0000040657737,0.000009216584,0.00006705025,0.000009954399,0.0014945804,0.9962612,0.000032994307,0.0013289745,0.0000047188946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005059822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011976212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00080461474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024958566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017908806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026916862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410221459","doi":"10.1088/1748-605x/add6f9","title":"Investigation of novel carboxymethyl chitosan-based bioinks for 3D bioprinting of neural tissues","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universidade de São Paulo; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Biocompatibility; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Extracellular matrix; Materials science; Chitosan; Viability assay; Self-healing hydrogels; Cell; Biophysics; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Polymer chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.03285618397052757,"score_gpt":0.30480720855939564,"score_spread":0.27195102458886805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410221459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99282455,0.0011178609,0.0051225405,0.00003392313,0.000019220914,0.000036837188,0.00009364101,0.000048578597,0.0007029425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987356,0.0007025557,0.010891015,0.0000330198,0.0000055162004,0.00003888514,0.00009013688,0.000025258247,0.00085765333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998667,0.000016263542,0.000013315327,0.000025564343,0.000056839723,0.00002118847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974924,0.00005510723,0.000104723455,0.000015530963,0.00004143688,0.00003390418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002327423,0.00038868142,0.00017331792,0.00021755355,0.00009255015,0.00030339975,0.0001672885,0.00039500825,0.00037649283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000333947,0.00013840618,0.00028095063,0.00013863256,0.00012821233,0.00018778506,0.00012332623,0.0002153256,0.00012719128],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000903863,0.00000735759,0.00003533378,0.000026534008,0.000002324263,0.000024887226,0.0000039503575,0.00014906497,0.9992663,0.000011739334,0.0000057080565,0.00045761236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027455167,0.000059361242,0.00059869175,0.000004174604,0.0000064570277,0.00004747713,0.0000043620325,0.0010015874,0.9979601,0.0000048829106,0.00030669404,0.0000035091052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005808004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011069746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005808004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035059534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015452389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025437474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410276784","doi":"10.1164/ajrccm.2025.211.abstracts.a7748","title":"Multi-material 3D Bioprinting of Complex Constructs for In-vitro Mechanobiology Studies in Pulmonary Fibrosis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Mechanobiology; In vitro; Pulmonary fibrosis; Fibrosis; Pathology; Anatomy","score_opus":0.05317264466667671,"score_gpt":0.37999391046175357,"score_spread":0.32682126579507687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410276784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96906,0.0009400367,0.0283819,0.000042527863,0.000035087312,0.00009050445,0.00023811706,0.00018267971,0.0010292338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9550586,0.00054652535,0.04267289,0.000034781744,0.0000066027105,0.00014718104,0.00020653139,0.00005277835,0.00127416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997836,0.000033579887,0.000025473246,0.000050023096,0.00006966306,0.00003764831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996419,0.00015239458,0.000102960475,0.000044704437,0.000033582874,0.00002448765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004520676,0.00035972256,0.00022383471,0.0002579474,0.00012892559,0.000277957,0.00018885921,0.00044913474,0.0006347371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023685375,0.00020036315,0.00030079237,0.00016761487,0.00023779394,0.00021965915,0.00022025306,0.00044628518,0.00021347194],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000074706245,0.000011301766,0.00004659732,0.000019473584,0.0000011997505,0.000025787926,0.00001641162,0.0001828466,0.99927276,0.000020252124,0.000004838486,0.00039094646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023308223,0.000064019056,0.001378466,0.0000041466524,0.000005094758,0.000059740592,0.000014493819,0.0018982008,0.99601245,0.000014204162,0.000542194,0.0000046638697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030237634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007471948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006347371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002464527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008662537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002390802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410461366","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2025.107066","title":"Validation of a μ-volume sample holder for non-destructive and contactless assessment of the mechanical properties in soft biomaterials","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cegep de Thetford; Université de Sherbrooke; HEC Montréal; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l'Économie, de la Science et de l'Innovation - Québec; Ministère de l'Économie, de l’Innovation et des Exportations du Québec","keywords":"Soft materials; Materials science; Volume (thermodynamics); Biomedical engineering; Sample (material); Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.024230166082866742,"score_gpt":0.30778506396219657,"score_spread":0.2835548978793298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410461366","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31501606,0.0019782407,0.67546785,0.00049091835,0.0006013558,0.00094408676,0.0014032897,0.0015642174,0.0025340093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5015734,0.0016011749,0.4882662,0.00039705518,0.00014226613,0.0015794314,0.0012484915,0.00032309644,0.004868832],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827874,0.00022279375,0.00013780594,0.00037457838,0.0008771135,0.00010900078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971312,0.0009349847,0.0004000192,0.00049382827,0.0009131891,0.00012679341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026212328,0.0010080026,0.00047099945,0.00060676725,0.0004953258,0.0007737052,0.0015676455,0.0011447624,0.0020676944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025265827,0.00049471454,0.00040747484,0.0002961016,0.0008710867,0.0008388726,0.000587331,0.0006943584,0.0010684325],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020396817,0.000028813158,0.00014025328,0.000033108252,0.0000035157893,0.000012105974,0.000027870397,0.000058357306,0.9975713,0.0000908025,0.000057413064,0.0019559222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008395571,0.00016111151,0.0021839973,0.000008839088,0.000016388236,0.000078483325,0.000037328402,0.0025595708,0.9932433,0.00005373204,0.0016352221,0.000013665085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010043312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027564624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026212328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042875987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078369863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01386255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410496240","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113049","title":"Gravity-driven corrosion effects in microbiologically influenced corrosion: Circumferential corrosion distribution of 90/ 10 Cu-Ni alloy by Desulfovibrio vulgaris","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Corrosion Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Corrosion; Desulfovibrio vulgaris; Alloy; Metallurgy; Materials science; Geology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.009829036711256825,"score_gpt":0.2781126700359081,"score_spread":0.26828363332465127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410496240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988691,0.00014662901,0.00039405716,0.000013289413,0.0000037472644,0.000002987095,0.000055455155,0.000011232957,0.0005035136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992286,0.00006376834,0.00022077684,0.000004797481,0.0000015836941,0.000001612755,0.0000407403,0.000005080684,0.0004331198],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998511,0.000022182396,0.000008521375,0.00003342285,0.00005001236,0.000034800792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999032,0.000014729397,0.000019602587,0.000008573983,0.00003987864,0.000014023692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001344754,0.00022161008,0.0002085599,0.00018467254,0.0001619272,0.00026602222,0.00018317453,0.00023927951,0.00076401385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018286497,0.00014323788,0.00014621111,0.0001827954,0.00028087432,0.00013207346,0.00015192259,0.0001944014,0.00015831359],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000078694065,0.0000063952293,0.00040282795,0.000012755565,0.0000016712474,0.000030445404,0.000038934584,0.000080719896,0.9988361,0.00001409367,0.000009667242,0.0004877324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036213441,0.00017805165,0.010803592,0.0000022803533,0.000009517262,0.000052671636,0.00012910466,0.0011468334,0.9873081,0.000013075706,0.00034743347,0.0000056733556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065211304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005486214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065211304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027207652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016335875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012966335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410570902","doi":"10.1002/smtd.202402103","title":"High‐Resolution 3D Printing of Stretchable Granular Hydrogel Filaments for Fabricating Robust and Durable Tissue Phantoms with Tunable Mechanical Strength","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Toughness; Composite material; Fabrication; 3D printing; Mechanical strength; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.026999799515380205,"score_gpt":0.3235790924953467,"score_spread":0.2965792929799665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410570902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91452426,0.0010853363,0.07997717,0.00012332737,0.00006548112,0.000086454864,0.0006756439,0.0007163222,0.002745954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9323064,0.000560153,0.06467405,0.000065033964,0.000011895976,0.00012443126,0.0002916255,0.00009902036,0.0018674098],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999299,0.000009409533,0.0000055173427,0.000019138595,0.000021615244,0.0000144454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985456,0.000044497596,0.000050899333,0.000019994111,0.000009184516,0.000020890002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017690801,0.00037402127,0.00014096157,0.00018862904,0.0000734243,0.00028255107,0.0001745084,0.00028370967,0.00072986976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015842036,0.00021519468,0.00023859061,0.00010423301,0.00017302996,0.0001961892,0.0002134074,0.00027540853,0.00032470596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000777543,0.0000025047427,0.000019241239,0.000010137487,9.626145e-7,0.000021376536,0.0000040461077,0.00016414165,0.9992041,0.000024596522,0.000011090931,0.0005300516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004456541,0.000036970992,0.0005597249,0.0000036094157,0.0000031075047,0.000064440566,0.000003891912,0.00294734,0.9956424,0.000017716002,0.00071173796,0.000004546358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023842893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004296176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00072986976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019271567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001027925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024416447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410591542","doi":"10.1161/circresaha.125.325497","title":"In Vitro Modeling of Interorgan Crosstalk: Multi-Organ-on-a-Chip for Studying Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Circulation Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Metabolic syndrome; Kidney; Crosstalk; Pathophysiology; Adipose tissue; Cardiorenal syndrome; Internal medicine; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Endocrinology; Biology; Obesity","score_opus":0.1786610495376809,"score_gpt":0.4271679785883601,"score_spread":0.2485069290506792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410591542","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007085526,0.926173,0.05305563,0.0009981194,0.0010817865,0.00010202125,0.00028648335,0.00031273405,0.0109046595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.057697393,0.90765685,0.026453076,0.0008523109,0.0002893608,0.00024214266,0.00046979857,0.000053705895,0.0062854188],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966383,0.00008842207,0.000018978704,0.000054608365,0.00014052363,0.00003364943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969256,0.00015414586,0.00003702935,0.00002709417,0.00006745839,0.000021704936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009782512,0.000782788,0.0009609291,0.00081083644,0.00018842483,0.0010642695,0.0009482029,0.0012842696,0.0017177828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057139515,0.00034225773,0.000857998,0.00067624036,0.00050589856,0.0008130977,0.00064130576,0.0014533659,0.0010178986],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018451898,0.0002965316,0.0007057877,0.018137222,0.00027415485,0.0006239649,0.00021136006,0.012530889,0.27979293,0.031374432,0.024071356,0.63179684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048529873,0.00061638764,0.0015227658,0.0017511265,0.00043414882,0.0016628118,0.00017530094,0.0119594075,0.15903138,0.008427557,0.81425714,0.0001133952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068178197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001010029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017177828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056454283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006257858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057465434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410605743","doi":"10.1016/j.btre.2025.e00900","title":"Scale-down optimization of a robust, parallelizable human induced pluripotent stem cell bioprocess for high-throughput research","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Children's Hospital; Alberta Bone and Joint Health Institute; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Parallelizable manifold; Bioprocess; Scale (ratio); Throughput; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Computational biology; Computer science; Biology; Embryonic stem cell; Genetics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.041170339084663284,"score_gpt":0.31902166598237525,"score_spread":0.27785132689771197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410605743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6311035,0.0012620791,0.35730577,0.00033721904,0.0001715121,0.0015631872,0.0019052521,0.0015982364,0.0047532246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.673027,0.0011667988,0.3199223,0.000089464964,0.000022220096,0.0009043029,0.0014297941,0.00022821009,0.0032099313],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999408,0.00006605928,0.00008512072,0.000113274094,0.0002800194,0.000047647645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996513,0.00008349403,0.00007616122,0.0000788402,0.000084396175,0.000025784857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010217616,0.00064095255,0.00036827108,0.00029487727,0.00022654732,0.00082607457,0.00045217425,0.00036543355,0.0010979306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000989706,0.00021083461,0.00042955,0.00037930137,0.0002976629,0.0003572624,0.00042354,0.00059992657,0.0005553394],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002450071,0.000049862712,0.000196606,0.000062417676,0.000007410243,0.000027993476,0.000015979085,0.0021153106,0.99188834,0.00025286805,0.0001259844,0.005232811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007677195,0.00018404018,0.00095318083,0.000005288247,0.000012493052,0.00003721128,0.00001302056,0.005377528,0.990651,0.00010946718,0.002640198,0.0000088551415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063360686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018393279,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010979306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005189674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000742326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005403638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410609353","doi":"10.1101/2025.05.16.654553","title":"Conformal Bioprinting of Bi-phasic Jammed Bioinks, Independent of Gravity, Orientation, and Curvature","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Robarts Research Institute; Canadian Space Agency; University of Toronto","keywords":"Conformal map; Curvature; Orientation (vector space); Physics; Geometry; Geology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01086183166789087,"score_gpt":0.24534764448688667,"score_spread":0.2344858128189958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410609353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9859666,0.0003253483,0.012596393,0.00002462726,0.000017183911,0.000019658246,0.000053777083,0.0001598821,0.0008364836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99034226,0.00015231737,0.008531252,0.000025109379,0.0000044416142,0.000015842072,0.00004442036,0.000020734993,0.00086356606],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998908,0.000008954243,0.0000072507582,0.000032255495,0.000041366777,0.000019390918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998554,0.000026176727,0.000055173612,0.000025096175,0.000015369555,0.000022768341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012557162,0.00022838077,0.00011502558,0.00015698806,0.00009134144,0.00025812304,0.00013902334,0.00022219168,0.00038257608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020612944,0.00011784681,0.000106031475,0.00007551655,0.0002294927,0.0001645646,0.00028143963,0.00022276143,0.00013355188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012206938,0.0000046848336,0.00008612707,0.00001370501,0.0000015363917,0.00002506082,0.00001066161,0.00019261004,0.99848396,0.000036184487,0.00001558539,0.0011176602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059881795,0.00012249981,0.003181064,0.00000350207,0.000007261643,0.00018009687,0.000017683436,0.0044517247,0.9907197,0.000032882952,0.001269748,0.000007797734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022346708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058541744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00038257608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018598196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009344235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0013493896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410650570","doi":"10.1186/s12967-025-06593-1","title":"Patient-derived esophageal adenocarcinoma organ chip: a physiologically relevant platform for functional precision oncology","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Translational Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs; National Cancer Institute; Fondation de l'Hôpital Général de Montréal; Cancer Research UK","keywords":"Precision oncology; Esophageal adenocarcinoma; Medicine; Adenocarcinoma; Esophageal cancer; Organ-on-a-chip; Clinical Oncology; Oncology; Internal medicine; Cancer; Cancer research; Bioinformatics; Biology; Microfluidics","score_opus":0.03139769257158962,"score_gpt":0.30617134420879755,"score_spread":0.2747736516372079,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410650570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.650579,0.004012923,0.33018246,0.00087818014,0.00049073226,0.0005048178,0.003209948,0.002063191,0.008078733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8729412,0.0014354183,0.1204536,0.00049926376,0.00004975239,0.0005352793,0.0016086551,0.000095055984,0.0023818314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978834,0.00003528259,0.000013323683,0.000056266035,0.00007625349,0.000030533953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998398,0.00004172135,0.00003086981,0.000029446546,0.000034012053,0.000024127497],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033396803,0.00039365946,0.00027102823,0.00018428819,0.00013270858,0.00040391315,0.0005445438,0.0005407198,0.0010201553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030498963,0.00017820111,0.0003596595,0.00009512974,0.00020605515,0.00020063903,0.00043451847,0.00049951527,0.0004216396],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050921437,0.000056856454,0.00072746,0.00013922655,0.000022333616,0.00012686722,0.00004024516,0.002862185,0.98639745,0.0008003923,0.0007777766,0.007998273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026589942,0.0005527782,0.0032787493,0.000019146173,0.00005577987,0.0005145457,0.000045895827,0.017842228,0.958778,0.0002950614,0.0185508,0.0000403608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037540318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007168616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010201553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033728033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004233727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034127831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410700190","doi":"10.1080/00914037.2025.2475874","title":"Development of photoreactive collagen-based bioinks for stereolithography 3D bioprinting","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Polymeric Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"National Institute for Medical Research Development","keywords":"Stereolithography; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Polymer science; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.013513652019122501,"score_gpt":0.30835523068997966,"score_spread":0.29484157867085714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410700190","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9262767,0.004193609,0.0647459,0.00010607201,0.0001534085,0.00014778865,0.00046013613,0.00050436554,0.0034121322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9046628,0.0023082725,0.08998491,0.00009949163,0.000023917008,0.0001325697,0.00029645493,0.00010480608,0.0023867816],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997818,0.000017466999,0.000019986288,0.000054921613,0.00009656672,0.000029297504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997532,0.000048478552,0.00011274053,0.000023642902,0.000036449022,0.00002547694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019689549,0.0004597696,0.00019088287,0.0002459963,0.00008939851,0.00030256467,0.00029034543,0.0004689575,0.00044996565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030302742,0.00030491955,0.00027121746,0.00014268387,0.00015095843,0.0002914637,0.00018378878,0.000408262,0.0002897053],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000038173284,0.0000032609887,0.00002231012,0.000020959138,0.000001545967,0.00001968497,0.0000052767673,0.00009888247,0.9990564,0.00002691399,0.000007037297,0.00073394406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002656103,0.000030338439,0.0006064729,0.0000031470972,0.000004134068,0.00010709962,0.0000042746515,0.0012435645,0.99713767,0.000012077596,0.0008435257,0.0000050752087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005445825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015756612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005445825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038002888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017547968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027573109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410729172","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2025.1551199","title":"Microspheres for 3D bioprinting: a review of fabrication methods and applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Microsphere; Nanotechnology; 3D printing; Computer science; Compatibility (geochemistry); Fabrication; Materials science; Biochemical engineering; Systems engineering; Tissue engineering; Engineering; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.017141740416035906,"score_gpt":0.3509257588075459,"score_spread":0.33378401839151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410729172","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015946214,0.99774605,0.00062063005,0.00009713593,0.0001399171,0.000007350222,0.000018783488,0.000016817688,0.001193859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00071394874,0.99727255,0.0008952075,0.00009871185,0.00010322511,0.000013244732,0.00003030726,0.00000523878,0.00086760946],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965906,0.000038669805,0.00004908109,0.00006239023,0.00016420182,0.000026595622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996612,0.00018593595,0.000054933684,0.000011174354,0.000066750734,0.00001996582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006979962,0.0011818948,0.0011203357,0.0033094673,0.00031212682,0.0010041068,0.00063852314,0.0010235738,0.0033775016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005502192,0.0005861592,0.00065850315,0.0032259414,0.00049471477,0.0015673343,0.0005912743,0.0016472725,0.0024649082],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043776206,0.00009477085,0.00011882257,0.025374306,0.00007705123,0.00017081494,0.00011006282,0.0007023839,0.014860997,0.006465942,0.019689407,0.93229175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007838486,0.000108245156,0.0005081878,0.0021302958,0.000055745768,0.0008540636,0.000033091266,0.00015377639,0.0032998964,0.0012382711,0.99157965,0.000030971256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010215776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016652413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033775016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006569135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000924062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011298835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410729802","doi":"10.1101/2025.05.21.655284","title":"Unravelling the constrained cell growth in engineered living materials","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Department of Environment and Conservation","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province; Shandong University","keywords":"Biochemical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011454394171750393,"score_gpt":0.21846747611004885,"score_spread":0.20701308193829845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410729802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9584875,0.0013786891,0.037383683,0.00017831034,0.000034674005,0.000011959954,0.00012821477,0.00017476363,0.0022222826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882343,0.00043016515,0.01045815,0.000044953216,0.000008514736,0.000013243008,0.00005553703,0.000027135959,0.0007280401],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993575,0.0000085228685,0.0000030653664,0.000015577047,0.00002594072,0.000011080777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999082,0.00003970583,0.000020798127,0.000012673547,0.000010290793,0.000008399549],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012625047,0.00016900466,0.0001330219,0.00010701403,0.00013122974,0.00035261238,0.00013652885,0.00028009852,0.00046951597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016983613,0.00011495551,0.000084097825,0.00009118053,0.0003831239,0.00039836,0.00030452994,0.0003529517,0.00013351509],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000072341445,0.000005629516,0.00019808084,0.000031405896,0.0000020119458,0.00005009854,0.000027584289,0.0014103968,0.99582136,0.0008387935,0.00004115589,0.0015661798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003536333,0.000034973495,0.0015112677,0.000008294109,0.0000038956355,0.000092404414,0.000061710605,0.028165076,0.9659588,0.00092967076,0.0032200355,0.000010330773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036108197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044849512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00046951597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002232375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012656434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016196966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410780221","doi":"10.1002/btm2.70020","title":"Oral tissue spheroid, organoid, and organ‐on chip microphysiological modeling strategies towards enhanced emulation of health and disease","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioengineering & Translational Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; Osteology Foundation","keywords":"Emulation; Organoid; Spheroid; Organ-on-a-chip; Computer science; Biology; Nanotechnology; Cell biology; Materials science; Psychology","score_opus":0.02588151303539732,"score_gpt":0.309011940018174,"score_spread":0.2831304269827767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410780221","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20162852,0.025726443,0.74120575,0.0020397487,0.0007736167,0.0005010102,0.002411048,0.0021831156,0.023530746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.71514994,0.025477698,0.24891265,0.00083522056,0.00014826079,0.000879487,0.0018266703,0.00029602865,0.0064740735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995981,0.00009236027,0.000028740245,0.00006555698,0.00017417673,0.000041136947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995059,0.00018099157,0.00008737436,0.000084709805,0.00007368473,0.000067428686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009883845,0.00044763702,0.00046645285,0.00058856927,0.00036395458,0.0015510102,0.00063315587,0.0007833365,0.0013675204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006689895,0.00032119517,0.0005705707,0.00037278072,0.0006480187,0.0006852941,0.001067166,0.0010679109,0.00061856396],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014494863,0.0001290661,0.0018430682,0.0012892028,0.00006928826,0.00051652273,0.00053619716,0.027068026,0.8909578,0.021308549,0.004597897,0.05153943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004013431,0.0006930904,0.004669163,0.0003051838,0.00016283423,0.0016717629,0.0005613264,0.096928224,0.68844557,0.005983794,0.20038699,0.00015193649],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014416332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022600547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015510102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063226826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076915434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005227089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410964123","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2025-h69wz","title":"A Data-Driven Workflow for Nanomedicine Optimization Using Active Learning and Automated Experimentation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Toronto","keywords":"Workflow; Nanomedicine; Computer science; Active learning (machine learning); Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Database; Nanoparticle; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.06226013160341773,"score_gpt":0.38069303175571007,"score_spread":0.3184329001522923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410964123","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006222984,0.000100226185,0.98318404,0.0001433534,0.000025124264,0.00024645377,0.0002749721,0.00859228,0.0012105651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1273475,0.00014863329,0.86823565,0.00015830203,0.000022789807,0.0012179831,0.0010902327,0.0006808184,0.001098153],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998243,0.0005435935,0.0001565453,0.00051902735,0.00042803123,0.00010972254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963972,0.0021990703,0.00022723213,0.0005444952,0.0005045944,0.00012741875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037646787,0.0019795718,0.0011630601,0.00096988137,0.00061841717,0.0021358696,0.0021777393,0.0013357252,0.004934203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063378257,0.00085084455,0.0016907123,0.0006788122,0.0009891773,0.0011121543,0.0019799222,0.002330803,0.0018473503],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006204987,0.00048382542,0.0023713848,0.00079033116,0.00020331393,0.0003185747,0.00042308806,0.6701937,0.043819465,0.01598646,0.0054142647,0.25937513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000067024564,0.00011055826,0.00023778071,0.000025131023,0.000016611986,0.000033257496,0.000031918276,0.9632183,0.017655356,0.0137924105,0.0047821584,0.000029568124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021336884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029766057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004934203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010344558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024889223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01990974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410999266","doi":"10.3390/jfb16060208","title":"Transparent 3-Layered Bacterial Nanocellulose as a Multicompartment and Biomimetic Scaffold for Co-Culturing Cells","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Functional Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Laboratório Central de Microscopia Eletrônica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; McGill University","keywords":"Nanocellulose; Scaffold; Tumor microenvironment; Cell culture; Cell biology; Materials science; 3D cell culture; Cancer cell; Nanotechnology; Cell; Stromal cell; Biophysics; Chemistry; Biology; Cancer; Tumor cells; Biomedical engineering; Cancer research; Biochemistry; Cellulose","score_opus":0.031249915314643457,"score_gpt":0.3023642533452526,"score_spread":0.27111433803060914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410999266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9643764,0.0012267159,0.03260078,0.00006901834,0.0000377836,0.000039049806,0.00029510274,0.00025999176,0.0010950969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95563,0.00071058684,0.042082537,0.000035097033,0.000008190591,0.000059068,0.00027565676,0.00003794923,0.0011609398],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985445,0.000019547997,0.000012388806,0.00003640203,0.0000487166,0.000028419203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985015,0.000024812727,0.000050714403,0.000026038231,0.000020821211,0.000027457329],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017149533,0.00034777375,0.00017031387,0.00026910813,0.00013800923,0.00032044793,0.0002183449,0.00035628508,0.000268648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013909959,0.00015174379,0.00027738968,0.00019322993,0.00016468421,0.00022995485,0.00024776784,0.0002572965,0.00018731672],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000091781185,0.0000045473043,0.00008319784,0.000015604543,0.0000020665059,0.000036458576,0.000010392239,0.00021770982,0.99898,0.000035510573,0.000009246937,0.0005961274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017075116,0.00006185023,0.0008735321,0.000005242739,0.000008798217,0.0001556989,0.000014734114,0.0026993323,0.9950734,0.000021248125,0.0010781517,0.0000064553806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008622499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018774987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008622499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027922212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022963606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020259023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411079516","doi":"10.3791/68244","title":"Intracellular Phosphoflow Cytometry of Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patient-Derived Xenotransplants","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université de Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"","keywords":"Myeloid leukemia; Intracellular; Flow cytometry; Leukemia; Cancer research; Mass cytometry; Medicine; Myeloid; Immunology; Biology; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Phenotype","score_opus":0.01512575247653059,"score_gpt":0.3698792331305638,"score_spread":0.3547534806540332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411079516","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9175048,0.003163007,0.0671644,0.00040368913,0.00028388956,0.0003074764,0.0033835678,0.0010605785,0.00672857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94648206,0.0026661307,0.040344425,0.00044597324,0.000113680224,0.00085122144,0.0042660246,0.00017350935,0.0046570036],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997352,0.000038566304,0.000018136825,0.00008002999,0.000084436426,0.00004373946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998919,0.000026556316,0.000019183039,0.00001159277,0.000029328574,0.000021390963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033029754,0.00047684053,0.00035273508,0.000568851,0.00024509523,0.00029913968,0.00030724617,0.00047750532,0.003090288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020917966,0.00009155745,0.00020949125,0.00032473015,0.00015513466,0.0002464656,0.00023772774,0.00083912,0.0006608558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004029659,0.000090979185,0.00058502,0.000069167916,0.000010142103,0.00009281722,0.00006055702,0.00032813268,0.9917075,0.00040683153,0.00036638923,0.00587941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004101377,0.0005469877,0.0047787665,0.000020943888,0.000041933563,0.00045874077,0.0000614925,0.008157717,0.97928244,0.00043904042,0.0061577647,0.000013160948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025001937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028266534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003090288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034820073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001943495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010338068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411226911","doi":"10.1097/01.tp.0001123184.85912.8c","title":"10-7: CLOSED CULTURE SYSTEMS FOR STEM CELL-DERIVED ISLET BIOMANUFACTURING","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transplantation","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Biomanufacturing; Islet; Stem cell; Cell biology; Biology; Biotechnology; Insulin","score_opus":0.013418422869059594,"score_gpt":0.256517003992849,"score_spread":0.2430985811237894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411226911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49425614,0.007700302,0.47126123,0.00058960874,0.00045451437,0.0012491244,0.003745273,0.0032600856,0.017483668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6546897,0.0048155067,0.3193564,0.00028269633,0.00015038121,0.001372058,0.0044398056,0.0005883049,0.014305134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921155,0.000094906696,0.00006355687,0.00018114927,0.00038672143,0.000062015584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994722,0.0001474343,0.00016033812,0.00007615673,0.00009768035,0.000046147794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081080286,0.0006289177,0.0003256981,0.0004223899,0.0003498097,0.00076546264,0.00079451344,0.001025353,0.0041669803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005935995,0.0002933566,0.00034062544,0.00021413997,0.00045925425,0.0006981109,0.00048251802,0.0007768595,0.0018880564],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006036546,0.000058339327,0.00024304229,0.000206669,0.0000062765744,0.00013720802,0.000095527925,0.0005656639,0.9892447,0.00067276706,0.000534534,0.008174927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014812237,0.00029347604,0.001558882,0.000043492593,0.000022853594,0.000489154,0.000025248419,0.002722037,0.97114784,0.00019008943,0.023467856,0.00002428529],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006396787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010790485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041669803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006503478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035720126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013939977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411253707","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2025.1585003","title":"Methods for processing and analyzing images of vascularized micro-organ and tumor systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Harvard University; Coordinating Council for Women in History","keywords":"Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Computer vision","score_opus":0.0064709405132826695,"score_gpt":0.27715905920058015,"score_spread":0.2706881186872975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411253707","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022312168,0.00036932426,0.98407006,0.00015100953,0.00009489826,0.00029348067,0.0011189627,0.009633999,0.0020370674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008234251,0.00045853178,0.9864645,0.00009176549,0.000021835913,0.00080029137,0.0013673633,0.0014397396,0.0011216858],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99837387,0.0001386726,0.00022356102,0.000318049,0.00081116485,0.00013466836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99745303,0.0006663045,0.00026927784,0.0006008708,0.0009131846,0.00009724365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024599184,0.0015983583,0.00083397375,0.0044747414,0.0010722628,0.002701184,0.0022322098,0.0011053149,0.014695643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003675436,0.001701303,0.0013353697,0.0026500244,0.00096736057,0.001734786,0.0016097579,0.0025467908,0.0071037738],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018075292,0.0001564061,0.001976392,0.0023375237,0.0002038621,0.00050228374,0.0006177274,0.0058175656,0.56968296,0.016609002,0.026029501,0.37588605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007998451,0.00016110847,0.007202702,0.00048435465,0.00015675418,0.0021102363,0.00026790125,0.099355936,0.6502001,0.012506746,0.22709778,0.0003763494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025473295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00419853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014695643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009770064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019973903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04916185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411293672","doi":"10.2337/db25-137-or","title":"137-OR: Towards Retrievable, Immune-Priviledged, 3D-Printed Hydrogels to Deliver Functional Islets","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diabetes","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TD Bank Group","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Islet; Immune system; 3d printed; Medicine; Immunology; Chemistry; Diabetes mellitus; Biomedical engineering; Endocrinology; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.016205399668356102,"score_gpt":0.26319011455148716,"score_spread":0.24698471488313106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411293672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94964343,0.0029461365,0.037741758,0.0002330178,0.00015069988,0.00011334189,0.00073770736,0.0007725185,0.0076613147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9623597,0.0014269938,0.025611114,0.00023250144,0.000033640605,0.000095005074,0.00040326742,0.00013121396,0.009706487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998895,0.00001146177,0.000009528684,0.000026732701,0.000043805867,0.000018879953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999006,0.000018505647,0.00004798956,0.0000097036245,0.000010212978,0.000012938802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017434373,0.0003924746,0.00012369569,0.00014572467,0.00006418083,0.0003131044,0.0002766528,0.00044371816,0.002164638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014720715,0.00011113759,0.0002509895,0.0000840087,0.00014302797,0.0003302179,0.00019299242,0.00028125054,0.0008376074],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027941514,0.000013702388,0.00004430286,0.000096417214,0.000003985554,0.00007305121,0.000014210598,0.0001974502,0.99653506,0.00013650836,0.0000935368,0.0027637936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008009052,0.00011861683,0.00033862988,0.0000066641364,0.000007469795,0.00018279144,0.000005106872,0.00088071916,0.9959282,0.000028491015,0.0024890509,0.0000063322996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010395627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014002701,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002164638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019475685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010766532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007241428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411294062","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-443-22300-6.00057-7","title":"Bioprinting of engineering tissue constructs in medical science: A brief cancer overview","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Medical science; Engineering; Engineering ethics; Systems engineering; Medicine; Medical education","score_opus":0.019171612921884133,"score_gpt":0.30856763736034754,"score_spread":0.2893960244384634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411294062","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010180128,0.9552987,0.010233593,0.0007827962,0.0009532786,0.000030400246,0.000091677786,0.00009227715,0.031499207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0050230874,0.8873962,0.007321887,0.0012615104,0.0011425463,0.00007236391,0.00024000033,0.00007380355,0.09746861],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977213,0.000026343583,0.000017425036,0.00004045851,0.000117754185,0.000025879053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998528,0.00008942412,0.000013270974,0.00000826953,0.000026666867,0.000009604815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041735935,0.00094600156,0.0008808282,0.0024006628,0.00038856897,0.0015217424,0.0007725581,0.0017731637,0.008115852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027303802,0.0006255786,0.0005984714,0.0029956305,0.00061473873,0.001647093,0.0009641593,0.0019803727,0.006058685],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060667626,0.00016333743,0.00011173755,0.006555457,0.000027280912,0.0005317712,0.00032403143,0.0013091898,0.03212209,0.035717778,0.06644812,0.85662854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023257692,0.00008005064,0.00036102216,0.00055662764,0.000013823934,0.0016625822,0.000031714593,0.00030017976,0.006055427,0.004352403,0.9865649,0.000018867706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089139165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002291533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008115852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008226368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051415735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027150273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411493829","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-87744-5_13","title":"Biochemical and Biophysical Design of Materials for Regenerative Medicine","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; Nanotechnology; Engineering ethics; Engineering; Materials science; Biology; Stem cell; Cell biology","score_opus":0.03823997677310937,"score_gpt":0.2931771327517252,"score_spread":0.2549371559786158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411493829","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007336953,0.14049815,0.27472067,0.0031152044,0.0063499096,0.0001933096,0.00068168715,0.0013441221,0.5657601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02693507,0.09658502,0.11248121,0.0014512144,0.0006955958,0.00026423312,0.00056715787,0.00052881916,0.76049167],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979824,0.000018880624,0.0000068088125,0.000027228005,0.00013313521,0.00001573645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999244,0.000035435973,0.00000543365,0.000010288233,0.000017753971,0.0000066498524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000275748,0.0008463387,0.00067317317,0.0006874914,0.0005239647,0.0018201587,0.0010762408,0.0011427439,0.019666068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002437745,0.0006979453,0.00046784844,0.00096528075,0.0008075024,0.0016219615,0.00082360505,0.0018300479,0.011529888],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005464266,0.00015491508,0.000063230094,0.0019023197,0.000022941693,0.00022783621,0.000269676,0.0076797013,0.25892553,0.3437676,0.07856871,0.30836296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009047219,0.000037759495,0.00014477731,0.00021349208,0.000010102686,0.00041220608,0.000051354917,0.0070000757,0.07281105,0.07058786,0.84869,0.000032211618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004001496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011435803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019666068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084023294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005105486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06578958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411534226","doi":"10.1002/smtd.202500631","title":"High‐Resolution Heterogeneous Hydrogel Printing Using a Home Projector","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Calgary","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Nanotechnology; Polyvinyl alcohol; Projector; Materials science; 3D printing; Computer science; Fabrication; Soft materials; Artificial intelligence; Polymer chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.054108686858971494,"score_gpt":0.3740417969263277,"score_spread":0.31993311006735625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411534226","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49099046,0.0013914694,0.49362564,0.0002706593,0.00013465268,0.0002884978,0.0005436345,0.0038946292,0.008860382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62200034,0.0011944454,0.36976495,0.00013763402,0.000052465155,0.0004046109,0.00029533033,0.0003303711,0.005819819],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995937,0.000053721422,0.000029320667,0.00013161104,0.0001518541,0.000039931245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997327,0.00010724132,0.00006709076,0.00005587193,0.00001932507,0.000017833778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048536394,0.0005718793,0.00037296503,0.00041282194,0.00018966533,0.00045174794,0.00057373446,0.00046979528,0.0015388941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002611801,0.00042554204,0.0004521589,0.00027606418,0.00035044344,0.0005592755,0.00075658393,0.00077048887,0.0006365821],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032486514,0.000021273523,0.000045710334,0.00003936233,0.000005741789,0.000092792034,0.000030646643,0.00046556783,0.9900996,0.00041415705,0.0001463794,0.008606228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017041379,0.000092407994,0.00019426312,0.000004182519,0.000004242914,0.0002571468,0.000006100888,0.0046649124,0.9925379,0.000092777365,0.0021131735,0.000015841018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002497542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029195598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015388941,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023652427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002167957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005148113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411550191","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-4654-0_16","title":"In Vitro Models to Compare the Duration of Action of New Therapeutic Scaffolds and Drug Eluting Medical Devices","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Drug; Biomedical engineering; Drug action; Medicine; Pharmacology; Computer science","score_opus":0.05449735982846655,"score_gpt":0.44051407138055604,"score_spread":0.3860167115520895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411550191","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8203325,0.04508553,0.103630975,0.00058059517,0.0016761575,0.001022466,0.0078055714,0.0006150759,0.019251082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93937224,0.014014634,0.028853713,0.0003322987,0.00029034456,0.0013429512,0.0034642685,0.0001494436,0.01218011],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873966,0.00031314706,0.0001920888,0.00016754922,0.0003839778,0.00020370456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99803704,0.0008960352,0.0003988034,0.0002348192,0.00030617468,0.00012716702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016135657,0.0007740839,0.00089544716,0.00084626087,0.0005145001,0.0011718777,0.00055597175,0.0008733685,0.0029482685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079652725,0.00038680277,0.0010754474,0.00063770794,0.00043364285,0.00071705057,0.0003772959,0.001477967,0.0010459248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062059914,0.00042536182,0.00046093418,0.00039017483,0.000034662862,0.000098333236,0.00013219961,0.0005566812,0.9928678,0.00041686755,0.00029740203,0.0036989523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004247815,0.0032973713,0.003608068,0.000041158433,0.00015816947,0.0002562237,0.00014206386,0.0016589051,0.9849886,0.00014240379,0.0056398707,0.000024676357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018638844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028546888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029482685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060699694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005654047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0098629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411554895","doi":"10.1016/j.jiec.2025.06.023","title":"Engineered model of tumor microenvironment for replicating intratumoral drug delivery","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Iran National Science Foundation","keywords":"Tumor microenvironment; Drug delivery; Drug; Cancer research; Chemistry; Computational biology; Pharmacology; Tumor cells; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.01674994681312095,"score_gpt":0.2264307392647563,"score_spread":0.20968079245163534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411554895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8539311,0.001826276,0.13394187,0.00027509002,0.0002388536,0.00015032318,0.0014625862,0.0009306219,0.0072433213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96198344,0.0006674597,0.030891852,0.000071639835,0.000012448982,0.00012711239,0.00050376134,0.000058466765,0.005683851],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991465,0.000006321371,0.0000040889263,0.000028209584,0.000031215102,0.000015525076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993396,0.000013797591,0.000017202783,0.000012859518,0.000008924908,0.000013308771],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010084902,0.00033900287,0.00019979922,0.00023934773,0.00014848594,0.00042781717,0.00046607925,0.0005973821,0.0009879656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000066087865,0.00017891158,0.00036789,0.00015596481,0.00016316198,0.00023644445,0.00017237866,0.00041120374,0.00035892357],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047547048,0.000046035067,0.00010947053,0.0000404873,0.0000078096,0.00017384891,0.000018707029,0.0039755413,0.99340606,0.0006583694,0.00010209868,0.001413945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032846485,0.0002755156,0.00089397153,0.000006441301,0.00004230842,0.00046285708,0.000022111915,0.037044946,0.95606476,0.00033466896,0.0048033916,0.00001620432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013024813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011177927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013024813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032064627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044374246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033051372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411617833","doi":"10.51847/udh4mnf","title":"10.51847/udH4MnF","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Tissue engineering; 3D bioprinting; Natural (archaeology); Biochemical engineering; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Chemical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.007607801452175585,"score_gpt":0.20480029951500692,"score_spread":0.19719249806283135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411617833","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011195516,0.0005627569,0.0024331717,0.0004528313,0.00056244247,0.000105959254,0.0009895794,0.0021492878,0.9916243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0026761945,0.0002458477,0.0013327553,0.00032830206,0.000088326255,0.000051099865,0.0008227367,0.0003437421,0.9941109],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994906,0.000042780564,0.000038607905,0.00016304544,0.00017088873,0.00009403942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988814,0.0001985024,0.000049793558,0.00021624264,0.00037744365,0.00027656087],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060503796,0.0012329691,0.00074216403,0.002766788,0.0013811884,0.0026467585,0.001335453,0.0030225024,0.9598417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013008837,0.0004496679,0.0006188437,0.0021642994,0.0007194871,0.0022485799,0.0023920895,0.0012413599,0.9642759],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017209277,0.00016069824,0.0007556882,0.00023419327,0.000013874705,0.0002214417,0.00007667753,0.0002968016,0.0041025933,0.004570342,0.20608923,0.78330636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002432699,0.000040146922,0.0008023437,0.00014584936,0.000007956558,0.00028670908,0.000062796724,0.00034525263,0.0012648752,0.0008903834,0.99611294,0.000016344582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029113782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021168906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04015827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010158762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057372736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05728084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411635534","doi":"10.1002/admi.202400824","title":"Ferrofluid‐Based Bioink for 3D Printed Skeletal Muscle Tissues with Enhanced Force and Magnetic Response","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Interfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Spanish National Plan for Scientific and Technical Research and Innovation; Departament d'Empresa i Coneixement, Generalitat de Catalunya; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Academy of Finland","keywords":"Ferrofluid; Materials science; Biocompatible material; Nanotechnology; Magnetic nanoparticles; 3D printing; Extrusion; Muscle tissue; Iron oxide nanoparticles; Nanoparticle; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; 3d printed; Biomedical engineering; Magnetic field; Anatomy; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.007950250829662641,"score_gpt":0.2822795599541328,"score_spread":0.2743293091244701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411635534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93161625,0.002148557,0.05828695,0.00026396403,0.00030698668,0.00006818527,0.0002574542,0.0009580104,0.006093691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95567244,0.00054146396,0.039991774,0.0001349961,0.00001996774,0.00006441094,0.000100076446,0.00009808858,0.0033768492],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992085,0.000009029287,0.0000061138467,0.000017216214,0.00003361484,0.00001320791],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998779,0.00004128573,0.000034616067,0.000012747491,0.000017145088,0.000016286047],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015995966,0.00028054594,0.0001749277,0.0003224365,0.00013329017,0.00027982867,0.00020533889,0.0005204312,0.0009234722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021523755,0.00017971448,0.00019400733,0.000114118906,0.00024447136,0.00021103151,0.00025980544,0.00026666216,0.00041223597],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007052073,0.0000073916513,0.000026873937,0.00003122436,0.0000014169317,0.000058699417,0.000009839451,0.00023218285,0.99799687,0.00009334219,0.000040067946,0.0014951181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073827878,0.000039225233,0.0003838545,0.0000056499007,0.000002939873,0.00015986756,0.000006160666,0.0030058085,0.994453,0.00005681724,0.0018725818,0.0000067404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023747672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006812513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009234722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025073648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016672318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030893683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411750958","doi":"10.1007/s10439-025-03779-y","title":"Lessons Learned from Liver-on-Chip Platform","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Annals of Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Chip; Organ-on-a-chip; Embedded system; Computer science; Telecommunications; Nanotechnology; Microfluidics; Materials science","score_opus":0.2132678956034368,"score_gpt":0.40453855518029597,"score_spread":0.19127065957685915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411750958","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015434672,0.9972819,0.00030215093,0.00080508686,0.00044453423,0.0000037234734,0.000026094265,0.0000093710205,0.000972763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014272647,0.9956591,0.00043341692,0.0010592737,0.00038794003,0.000009848528,0.000037266844,0.0000049728137,0.0009810046],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993678,0.00014233627,0.00008261725,0.0001230098,0.00022217022,0.00006215395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980171,0.0014286235,0.000104678686,0.00005416827,0.0003198787,0.000075456424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002560356,0.00094446965,0.0020251386,0.0018469917,0.00028489987,0.002548412,0.001313044,0.0021246013,0.0050129327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033873678,0.00046825488,0.0012086723,0.0017484706,0.0009445097,0.0029223897,0.001010476,0.00376842,0.002532331],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020949982,0.00012460155,0.00019442906,0.026115332,0.00019112068,0.00035733636,0.0001044735,0.00076572166,0.0027694555,0.018919472,0.051046554,0.89920205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006041025,0.00026120667,0.0005703595,0.0059201624,0.00023389977,0.0010574666,0.00010789934,0.00029462544,0.0014236908,0.0071512302,0.98287904,0.000040003823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012502809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022492113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050129327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007718388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015194541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016769946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411979209","doi":"10.1227/ons.0000000000001696","title":"Using Quality Function Deployment to Design an Image-Guided, Multibiopsy Tool for Neurosurgical Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Operative Neurosurgery","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Health Sciences Centre; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Imaging phantom; Suction; Medical physics; Software deployment; Forceps; Sample (material); Biomedical engineering; Radiology; Surgery; Computer science; Software engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.12751398105148956,"score_gpt":0.4199183212153852,"score_spread":0.2924043401638956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411979209","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034524098,0.00017962902,0.9625796,0.00011975771,0.000035476587,0.0001802394,0.000025268091,0.0012273507,0.0011285521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26221347,0.00028790598,0.7352713,0.00012630654,0.000016042171,0.00024971922,0.00008459933,0.00032641916,0.001424244],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989812,0.00015312195,0.000060044098,0.00014751568,0.00052617426,0.00013196436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982474,0.0004602898,0.00034208118,0.0002835109,0.00053879066,0.00012793494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001806932,0.0011301199,0.00036080307,0.0009524422,0.000330809,0.0013153057,0.0014564487,0.0011281859,0.0017388222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027796584,0.00054737285,0.0006184955,0.0002885729,0.00091310334,0.0012238077,0.0011012098,0.00056798686,0.0010420767],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021593664,0.00019951077,0.0042776256,0.00072456716,0.000052807496,0.00085503404,0.0007446124,0.051046684,0.7137432,0.0067490023,0.001647506,0.21974356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014916273,0.0029434992,0.007062563,0.00026405873,0.00017429198,0.003932858,0.000318701,0.35431406,0.58449984,0.004420752,0.041680887,0.00023943196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059338455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054627826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001806932,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006844479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011944239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009556055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411988843","doi":"10.21769/bioprotoc.5380","title":"Protocol for 3D Bioprinting a Co-culture Skin Model Using a Natural Fibrin-Based Bioink as an Infection Model","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BIO-PROTOCOL","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Fibrin; 3D bioprinting; Protocol (science); Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Pathology; Immunology; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.05115629392516273,"score_gpt":0.42066144328478516,"score_spread":0.3695051493596224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411988843","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08694816,0.0052220235,0.83267576,0.0006785292,0.0013009422,0.015313218,0.010987226,0.005219494,0.04165472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1260034,0.004343252,0.7892088,0.00046575748,0.000091635404,0.030985009,0.011914667,0.00064270577,0.03634471],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993857,0.000065939785,0.00008778747,0.00011405484,0.0002907012,0.000055738983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995474,0.0001100509,0.000050561874,0.00011093245,0.00013457653,0.000046476747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081626856,0.0008760231,0.0004482295,0.00085525255,0.00072055304,0.00038294552,0.00073015504,0.0006448627,0.0121249715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004960586,0.0006591741,0.0006158588,0.0004968605,0.0003821651,0.0003071583,0.00046294543,0.0015910539,0.006222109],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112626,0.00011956983,0.00014832304,0.00050889817,0.0000143110765,0.00042135283,0.00010975682,0.00067514734,0.9789711,0.0024066463,0.0046912516,0.011820892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006997652,0.0004898853,0.0023631644,0.00019619561,0.000049201306,0.0019357923,0.00004856196,0.0045260843,0.8083553,0.0009675644,0.18092105,0.00007731673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006875084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021651213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0121249715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039361985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007046688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040562093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412020695","doi":"10.1016/j.ejphar.2025.177916","title":"Interdisciplinary advances in regenerative pharmacology","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"European Journal of Pharmacology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba","funders":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","keywords":"Pharmacology; Regenerative medicine; Neuroscience; Medicine; Computational biology; Biology; Stem cell; Cell biology","score_opus":0.011286195007067236,"score_gpt":0.36212994212146027,"score_spread":0.35084374711439303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412020695","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001972443,0.008629347,0.0000968166,0.019951496,0.9699101,0.000010188321,0.000014351347,0.000026862934,0.0013411966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00023230481,0.0044000815,0.0000750733,0.012409154,0.97708946,0.000012496059,0.000010193677,0.000017572593,0.005753658],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99074405,0.001852131,0.000999932,0.00077930454,0.0050574723,0.00056714076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9757848,0.010684894,0.0015399685,0.0007265973,0.006947338,0.004316396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011321667,0.0045156195,0.00458791,0.005464932,0.003966151,0.010814361,0.0038363303,0.023980264,0.019307742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024383748,0.0016889651,0.003657974,0.0018802886,0.0032957054,0.0053441836,0.0035279836,0.024946174,0.011514844],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046186404,0.000018519499,0.00001712483,0.00034452096,0.00002185573,0.00011272603,0.000014304415,0.000028618068,0.000086844324,0.0006181986,0.9895751,0.009116139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010718948,0.00004143695,0.00020627628,0.0005918168,0.00007463119,0.0002820659,0.000036104087,0.00017469082,0.000115885974,0.002003629,0.9963452,0.00002098589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011491675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004942453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023980264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004513596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036632998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06459081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412317613","doi":"","title":"Intestinal organoids initiated in microfluidics-based double emulsions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"iNano Medical (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Biology; Cell biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.042620299870428965,"score_gpt":0.2952755371225966,"score_spread":0.2526552372521676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412317613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9632351,0.0022616668,0.028577212,0.00014751294,0.00022440993,0.00007359209,0.00039481968,0.000301955,0.0047837724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9807351,0.001033479,0.014177344,0.00007162453,0.000021630352,0.00006401605,0.00020470507,0.000059411956,0.003632672],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986494,0.0000105191975,0.000012824902,0.000034510074,0.000034776895,0.000042348245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987257,0.000038624283,0.000036804653,0.000014004631,0.000015483954,0.000022416974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023093547,0.00031830772,0.00025289823,0.00022226798,0.000106236126,0.00047577446,0.0001993391,0.0003137352,0.0009674154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018372446,0.00020545268,0.00032359996,0.00013188066,0.00023001715,0.00034069657,0.0003993507,0.00052038435,0.00036592298],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034452787,0.0000040637738,0.000022230735,0.00002765995,0.0000011980984,0.000042731455,0.000015117714,0.000085887,0.99909663,0.00012362386,0.000015215866,0.000531269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060409484,0.000019959432,0.0001296311,0.0000031521104,0.00000381056,0.000025101197,0.00000722962,0.00043910838,0.99857736,0.000026886182,0.00075933925,0.000002346588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029717007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004885072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009674154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029992472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024111413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032362938},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412372713","doi":"10.1002/admt.202402062","title":"Bioengineered Models of Nerve Regeneration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); Neuroscience; Biology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.012333469281144524,"score_gpt":0.2624540317018573,"score_spread":0.2501205624207128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412372713","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3455171,0.21652643,0.35870937,0.001940595,0.003968888,0.0007262156,0.004481064,0.0018756203,0.06625473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7619231,0.10883463,0.09719443,0.0008427366,0.00025764215,0.0007150583,0.0028149402,0.00013188849,0.027285425],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996574,0.000066482884,0.000029206212,0.000053282005,0.00015972983,0.000033965916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998553,0.000045496243,0.000037958616,0.000024291612,0.000020803176,0.000016142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005373166,0.00061128405,0.0004013672,0.0007090417,0.00023432363,0.0011117794,0.000713213,0.0008948718,0.0020507122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018742605,0.00019829061,0.00056275254,0.00040999422,0.00059831596,0.0006641023,0.0005664344,0.0010754506,0.0008499957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008962584,0.00009392036,0.00011655929,0.001064451,0.000034651486,0.00031551367,0.000059740192,0.0035104214,0.9684418,0.009086074,0.0009578854,0.016229425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030595773,0.0008226398,0.001288996,0.000403886,0.000101853824,0.0011100221,0.00007479966,0.0071661,0.8558716,0.0042756023,0.12880029,0.000053614356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006667306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010820002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020507122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005668727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050908566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006860256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412384180","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202404538","title":"Thermoresponsive BrushGel Microcarriers for Efficient Cell Expansion and Enzyme‐Reduced Harvesting","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; University of Victoria","keywords":"Microcarrier; Carbodiimide; Materials science; Gelatin; Mesenchymal stem cell; Tissue engineering; Stromal cell; Self-healing hydrogels; Viability assay; Biophysics; Cell culture; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Cell; Polymer chemistry; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.012916256238236792,"score_gpt":0.30459959293124095,"score_spread":0.29168333669300417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412384180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9407986,0.014224448,0.040850643,0.00020519258,0.00013238251,0.00012883765,0.00031933637,0.00042997763,0.0029107272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95890385,0.0052906172,0.030679109,0.00012488512,0.000034273882,0.00010770371,0.00026523767,0.000047835183,0.004546414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991727,0.000007885377,0.000006846401,0.000022646873,0.000031971707,0.000013473684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999373,0.000015084099,0.000019931871,0.000006863536,0.000008847988,0.0000119838005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013388174,0.0002997766,0.00014813706,0.0001611461,0.00008002968,0.0002507965,0.00016282349,0.0002721481,0.00061164424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001156527,0.00012346637,0.00017135426,0.000097869925,0.00012919202,0.00024873542,0.00019672755,0.00034818062,0.00033149915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000056501176,0.000004235489,0.000021310248,0.000016071313,0.0000014933646,0.000009986207,0.000005519269,0.000039766455,0.9985929,0.000038721948,0.000019041743,0.0012452791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024829217,0.00004404031,0.0002528628,0.000002390044,0.0000046395226,0.00003671241,0.000004777766,0.0005116923,0.99763954,0.000013476803,0.0014845934,0.0000029144937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002981545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007940839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00061164424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027407525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010834681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020461082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412487228","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202501616","title":"Photocrosslinkable Kidney Decellularized Extracellular Matrix‐Based Bioink for 3D Bioprinting","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Decellularization; 3D bioprinting; Extracellular matrix; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Biofabrication; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Stem cell; Cell biology; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.015951954551490507,"score_gpt":0.33582088764989626,"score_spread":0.31986893309840575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412487228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9311516,0.0055723633,0.058250293,0.00016416945,0.00015178401,0.00006708879,0.0002457744,0.00048317984,0.0039138277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95683163,0.0015672442,0.03890704,0.00009807241,0.000016868684,0.000050158556,0.00015398616,0.000046276935,0.0023287234],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991,0.000010256882,0.000009168258,0.000023214734,0.000034122346,0.000013272872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986625,0.000034921643,0.00005204108,0.000020185093,0.000015326863,0.000011145715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016101263,0.00026214533,0.00013497706,0.00021910129,0.00011114055,0.00024733378,0.00015685069,0.00036057716,0.0005526635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022458975,0.00011817281,0.00020745778,0.000107201864,0.00016836064,0.00026739817,0.00020310156,0.00027890338,0.00021632553],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000050531544,0.000004764043,0.00003606242,0.00002601527,0.000001707618,0.000027913478,0.000006738558,0.0001022155,0.99828464,0.00006677035,0.000017387929,0.001420744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021941014,0.00003162305,0.000543873,0.0000028712182,0.000004538053,0.00016709778,0.000003863816,0.0009528925,0.9963736,0.000024239089,0.0018885949,0.000004622151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019629567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00052256737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005526635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022270199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001635835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018488169},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412522342","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpharm.2025.125972","title":"Advanced biomaterials in immune modulation: The future of regenerative therapies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Pharmaceutics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Babol University of Medical Sciences","keywords":"Immune modulation; Regenerative medicine; Immune system; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Stem cell; Immunology; Materials science; Cell biology","score_opus":0.050383395597337954,"score_gpt":0.4323032051017285,"score_spread":0.38191980950439053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412522342","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000703409,0.99889404,0.00014435,0.0002055585,0.000177399,0.0000021249095,0.000006896772,0.000004619402,0.00049471547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006902518,0.9982414,0.00021565404,0.00020338054,0.00022789468,0.0000042879947,0.000012640988,0.0000011859485,0.0004032634],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996761,0.000060108163,0.000034508692,0.00004629776,0.00014392479,0.000039012655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993049,0.00040282003,0.00008063357,0.000017703504,0.00014391675,0.000050002105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011104124,0.0009551889,0.001790051,0.0021925652,0.00025765735,0.001918767,0.0010313208,0.0018488494,0.004840106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000963911,0.0003234399,0.00059222034,0.0023438102,0.0008200661,0.0023643011,0.0009065566,0.0025473249,0.0024187395],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010667379,0.00012721408,0.000110692505,0.01539839,0.0000613831,0.00014281747,0.000055583143,0.00043255184,0.004246793,0.009124041,0.023075411,0.9471185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031252493,0.0001682281,0.00053087575,0.0032735798,0.000092020404,0.00070812437,0.00006998968,0.00026398993,0.0009754378,0.0044952757,0.9893651,0.000026188722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000771934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018047058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004840106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065389375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010285807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01619178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412561900","doi":"10.1016/j.bioadv.2025.214428","title":"Development and characterization of a decellularized lung ECM-based bioink for bioprinting and fabricating a lung model","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Government of Saskatchewan; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Decellularization; 3D bioprinting; Lung; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Scaffold; Medicine; Tissue engineering; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.012469892375955204,"score_gpt":0.28094742446101134,"score_spread":0.26847753208505615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412561900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9655844,0.001296963,0.03119585,0.00007477762,0.000039277515,0.00012232593,0.00045405992,0.00019336535,0.0010389001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94408363,0.0008776832,0.052507404,0.000046760037,0.000011170654,0.00015175602,0.0006362801,0.000056113222,0.0016291303],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999813,0.000018710687,0.000030662723,0.00004263419,0.000076927965,0.000018208882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996593,0.0000678587,0.000090787216,0.00006238846,0.00006972159,0.000049876457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036847597,0.0002893266,0.00023145061,0.00027886828,0.00014797103,0.0003535129,0.00024260125,0.00047704144,0.00036828703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004270878,0.0001432958,0.00025846387,0.00018554782,0.00017452687,0.0003099195,0.00013740244,0.00024023162,0.0002390631],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000054498764,0.000008347425,0.00008199727,0.000016420188,0.0000011052379,0.000032909964,0.000007549164,0.00016263494,0.9991177,0.000017740374,0.000005297432,0.0005429668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033726942,0.00008241915,0.0019251676,0.0000047144745,0.000007820501,0.00018093288,0.000009672644,0.0021927252,0.9947805,0.000014327137,0.0007926116,0.000005736205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034061034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056475087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00047704144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002522187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021619789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019487143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412590466","doi":"10.1016/j.bbrep.2025.102174","title":"Integrating ChromaLIVE™ dye with an AI-powered image analysis for real-time monitoring of human mesenchymal stem cells differentiation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Hôpital Saint-François d'Assise","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Bordeaux; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Centre québécois sur les matériaux fonctionnels","keywords":"Mesenchymal stem cell; Stem cell; Cell biology; Computational biology; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.008945923945352005,"score_gpt":0.27679981193841935,"score_spread":0.26785388799306736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412590466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52615416,0.0030780062,0.4620775,0.0003787068,0.00022600382,0.00017862394,0.00024986488,0.0013353439,0.006321847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69582325,0.0025367604,0.29269755,0.00027259847,0.0000532461,0.0003735564,0.00028292657,0.00016684257,0.007793195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992692,0.000098219054,0.000053359185,0.00016018988,0.00037384548,0.000045240587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996024,0.00014094336,0.0000862464,0.000032637156,0.00011005401,0.000027684877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006961656,0.00041320876,0.00024494922,0.00071597035,0.00022900419,0.00061060744,0.0004775918,0.0005032634,0.00087657286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072057394,0.00027191342,0.00033747166,0.0005927557,0.00040408337,0.00053261546,0.00044373484,0.00068120816,0.0003960912],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031584335,0.000015389453,0.00019086359,0.000046833615,0.0000038793696,0.000028669716,0.000044162498,0.00012708656,0.9917951,0.0002460031,0.000074961776,0.007395481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003070523,0.000048179427,0.0008140866,0.000004277191,0.000010077061,0.000105269486,0.00001416655,0.003069275,0.9941977,0.000047358168,0.0016747144,0.000011832013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007595844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010245377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00087657286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049686007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036817193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412651079","doi":"10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.102111","title":"A dermis-on-a-chip model for compound screening","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Bio","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network; Canada Research Chairs","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ontario Research Foundation","keywords":"Chip; Dermis; Computer science; Medicine; Pathology; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.03773374683650549,"score_gpt":0.3088644523219961,"score_spread":0.2711307054854906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412651079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5154748,0.0086741205,0.42299214,0.0017814924,0.0022120976,0.0034289488,0.012917932,0.006738611,0.025779858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7030569,0.0034824118,0.26662454,0.0015586643,0.00012769464,0.0037066122,0.004627823,0.00022823397,0.0165871],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992668,0.00011626304,0.000043217293,0.00021604073,0.00027221124,0.00008549447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966896,0.000091381735,0.000048560487,0.00006764904,0.00007259461,0.000050908522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045356626,0.000844086,0.0006055962,0.00039088787,0.00025637748,0.00049812713,0.0008834877,0.0010625077,0.0038807348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028545098,0.0004409115,0.00068629434,0.00023726218,0.00023036369,0.00038455118,0.0004228576,0.00080341153,0.0014740665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000105217994,0.00014798674,0.00017539835,0.00017180895,0.000031694228,0.00011152709,0.000013225999,0.0009274206,0.9918623,0.00026895246,0.0012038869,0.0049806037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057797624,0.0014185458,0.0020873805,0.000020788579,0.00008332634,0.00037802715,0.000035227487,0.020900056,0.9596148,0.00022993804,0.015123487,0.00005069339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010405019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021224946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038807348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036241746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046139403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0129823685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412725626","doi":"10.1002/bit.70031","title":"Exploring Multi‐Organ Crosstalk via the TissUse HUMIMIC Chip System: Lessons Learnt So Far","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Paul's Hospital; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Providence Health Care","keywords":"Crosstalk; Organ-on-a-chip; Computational biology; Biology; Organ system; Preclinical testing; Neuroscience; Computer science; Bioinformatics; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Pathology; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.10213234295338629,"score_gpt":0.32387912907887634,"score_spread":0.22174678612549004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412725626","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0152515685,0.9027828,0.058758166,0.005872928,0.0021130608,0.000115766685,0.00040246517,0.0007307311,0.013972467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06217776,0.87579966,0.044883355,0.0044076853,0.0017167513,0.0002536161,0.00091339287,0.00023783797,0.009609927],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993357,0.00014466414,0.000047840844,0.00014454663,0.00025860715,0.00006855134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99870706,0.0006354403,0.000073891584,0.00008059317,0.00038789416,0.000115065835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019412339,0.00087293464,0.001212957,0.0009582844,0.00031283047,0.0021631708,0.0012199826,0.0015096522,0.0031438204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016343,0.00040902727,0.0011008542,0.0006544661,0.000967343,0.0022220947,0.0009996206,0.0027018972,0.0014519977],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038962264,0.00028311892,0.002784251,0.015648438,0.00027276075,0.0013778601,0.00089982257,0.004003014,0.114282034,0.025232654,0.034962673,0.79986376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003235237,0.0011700848,0.0027049573,0.0014583699,0.00031443578,0.0031942157,0.00068086,0.0042556594,0.090352096,0.010136129,0.88552356,0.00017731516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010114253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013596604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031438204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055392523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010408316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01051712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412741575","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.adt1851","title":"Machine learning-assisted exploration of multidrug-drug administration regimens for organoid arrays","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Vector Institute; Canada Research Chairs; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Drug; Medicine; Pharmacology; Organoid; Regimen; Combination therapy; Drug discovery; Drug administration; Efficacy; Cancer; Personalized medicine; Bioinformatics; Internal medicine; Biology; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.023983100621671066,"score_gpt":0.3316509088195438,"score_spread":0.3076678081978727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412741575","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20340778,0.0013072366,0.78963184,0.00023833424,0.00005113652,0.000090984126,0.00023895461,0.0014340046,0.0035996404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66887844,0.00063210796,0.3289947,0.000083681814,0.000014082521,0.00015414049,0.00018506723,0.000065665954,0.000992029],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999138,0.000020280408,0.000006376276,0.000024106766,0.000025164847,0.000010319106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997842,0.00013515781,0.000036842488,0.000015298385,0.000019059824,0.000009459343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025923905,0.00039259996,0.0004069721,0.00025126967,0.00011374843,0.00038590262,0.00027869924,0.0002635261,0.0009551603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006264643,0.0001907766,0.00034712467,0.0002449784,0.00017288087,0.00031717628,0.00024592434,0.00030449484,0.00021531411],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018660513,0.00020498122,0.0028734074,0.00033546088,0.00006149987,0.00014663953,0.00007025636,0.48853174,0.33285972,0.0037666687,0.0009390091,0.17002404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008817713,0.000119402976,0.0004913433,0.000005249694,0.000011696933,0.000041553714,0.000011321672,0.94266385,0.05401475,0.0011378559,0.0014811312,0.000013025523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005267388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011823851,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009551603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003067375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004394329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031953454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412743656","doi":"10.1038/d41586-025-02411-2","title":"SMART tool builds proteins on cell surfaces","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"World Federation of Science Journalists","funders":"","keywords":"Computational biology; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.005469669032986325,"score_gpt":0.2651426711983854,"score_spread":0.25967300216539907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412743656","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38223907,0.0028701972,0.5145124,0.0016195023,0.0027832382,0.00025718723,0.0022260481,0.038197644,0.05529476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5719264,0.002643486,0.35836875,0.0010029462,0.00020828283,0.00039040297,0.0025709625,0.006568405,0.056320347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945647,0.00002729866,0.000020688221,0.000075023614,0.0003585121,0.000061924045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942505,0.00018702688,0.000051658863,0.00017111072,0.00008873213,0.00007639521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044556402,0.0007929421,0.0006898169,0.00082692713,0.00054532755,0.0013459418,0.0014792369,0.0014676201,0.008019759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007879681,0.0008061178,0.00090379076,0.00040381594,0.0009575146,0.001223352,0.001582546,0.0013939681,0.005074502],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000759423,0.000065842534,0.00045452022,0.00024854593,0.000049534654,0.0004586988,0.00016790118,0.003965299,0.92670995,0.010527509,0.009386902,0.04788942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000314182,0.0001244514,0.0006243071,0.000027760385,0.000032843796,0.0003751539,0.00005271614,0.01634799,0.91563135,0.002853713,0.06384753,0.00005072123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043172613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007295078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008019759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005139334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000469279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026828706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412795036","doi":"10.1186/s13287-025-04547-4","title":"Geometrical constraints dictate assembly and phenotype of human iPSC-derived motoneuronal spheroids","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Stem Cell Research & Therapy","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca; Cohesion Fund; Regione Puglia; Ministero della Salute; European Commission","keywords":"Spheroid; Phenotype; Stem cell; Cell biology; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Biology; Chemistry; Cell culture; Genetics; Gene; Embryonic stem cell","score_opus":0.05538655403279166,"score_gpt":0.3515601987474815,"score_spread":0.2961736447146899,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412795036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98614144,0.00084533583,0.009828196,0.000055155368,0.000022437942,0.0000395258,0.0005927593,0.00009451196,0.0023807075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98903275,0.0006920322,0.008635332,0.00003811504,0.000006287318,0.00006505537,0.00077713944,0.000058666403,0.0006946964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997423,0.000028015058,0.000046669305,0.000056417324,0.000087042776,0.000039458053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969625,0.00009846816,0.000087242785,0.000035431738,0.000046548743,0.000035986515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002258453,0.00036741368,0.00017904624,0.00015325054,0.00017143728,0.00048418864,0.00016424856,0.0002558576,0.00075615034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042030288,0.00023191274,0.00023049705,0.00015894267,0.00025489437,0.00019153116,0.00029169332,0.00026152024,0.0005289584],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021724722,0.000007788397,0.0006784514,0.000044839006,0.0000047449867,0.00005856162,0.000030822277,0.00083949196,0.99721634,0.00008098268,0.000063977524,0.00095218257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066365906,0.000091397495,0.015966358,0.000016824357,0.00002913249,0.00023093054,0.00007875801,0.0038191965,0.9772511,0.000070014634,0.002428224,0.000011391639],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007655739,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020407895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007655739,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036858895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002556781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026743412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412795358","doi":"10.3791/68405","title":"Reproducible Manufacturing of SPOT as a High-throughput Scaffold-based Culture Platform","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Throughput; Scaffold; Computer science; Computational biology; Biology; Telecommunications; Database","score_opus":0.028505878718858818,"score_gpt":0.41809286156385034,"score_spread":0.3895869828449915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412795358","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3266079,0.0018053662,0.63961804,0.0003177329,0.0005503588,0.0020905598,0.005949076,0.009513385,0.013547584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3595844,0.0020949766,0.6196332,0.00015084054,0.0000699918,0.003883201,0.0058051865,0.00088164053,0.007896612],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941576,0.000048656922,0.000075378506,0.000104552826,0.00029412747,0.000061466955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936134,0.00013892379,0.0000869999,0.00016591755,0.0001784996,0.000068365516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000844226,0.00067669386,0.0005028795,0.0008460424,0.0004171877,0.0006606725,0.0007434442,0.00062659354,0.002505729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006451836,0.00047559448,0.00057308876,0.00047384822,0.00034845292,0.00043594837,0.0005751443,0.00066913036,0.0026700865],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042745578,0.00003055774,0.0001288974,0.00013534201,0.000008635655,0.00014557861,0.000073090676,0.001503907,0.9896255,0.0007765092,0.00088366756,0.0066455896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012265219,0.000179882,0.00055304164,0.000015825095,0.000013700534,0.00019268913,0.000023891285,0.0049723955,0.9834282,0.00018488315,0.010400859,0.000022325561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033116652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010744081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002505729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036765003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058712927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00838244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412803010","doi":"10.1016/j.celbio.2026.100455","title":"Multi-Compartment Bioartificial Organs Engineered via Iterative Sacrificial 3D Printing and Vascular Integration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; University of British Columbia Hospital; Université Laval; University of British Columbia; McGill University","funders":"JDRF; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Stem Cell Network; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation Canada","keywords":"Compartment (ship); Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.013700476762325418,"score_gpt":0.26113312877232087,"score_spread":0.24743265200999545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412803010","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5663797,0.0030760302,0.4244749,0.000113232985,0.00013180668,0.00016335091,0.00021230629,0.0015750512,0.0038735762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79708654,0.0010647204,0.19956021,0.000081174934,0.000027511125,0.00013169121,0.00015072287,0.00012241524,0.0017749598],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971884,0.000028381332,0.000029457196,0.00006699463,0.000112394315,0.000043886823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966955,0.0000894897,0.00011124245,0.00007443393,0.000032251337,0.000023052442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003804579,0.0005550589,0.00027628193,0.00048515538,0.00016791608,0.0007319783,0.0004825863,0.00062124064,0.00046356657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035530986,0.00036318426,0.0006552734,0.0003058454,0.00043071,0.0004954068,0.00078094954,0.0005707774,0.00025828258],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024563911,0.000016834087,0.00015620764,0.000066680695,0.000010889788,0.00010574296,0.000039020375,0.0021984107,0.9885852,0.00064262113,0.00005088552,0.008103049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007035005,0.00011187409,0.00066521915,0.000008290511,0.000022799917,0.00052278826,0.0000095174355,0.0064819925,0.98867255,0.00027426923,0.0032052482,0.000018378398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012502096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026028743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007319783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000255983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022282112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002012074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412804138","doi":"10.1016/j.ifset.2025.104132","title":"Enhancing the stability of quercetin by loading into dual-layered hydrogel-emulsion gel using coaxial 3D food printing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Coaxial; Emulsion; Dual (grammatical number); Materials science; Composite material; Self-healing hydrogels; Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.025772918669946476,"score_gpt":0.3104490314570806,"score_spread":0.2846761127871341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412804138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96912616,0.0011347105,0.027164018,0.00011537678,0.00005902341,0.000042939624,0.00020281009,0.00026957004,0.0018852579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98215264,0.0005385045,0.015416258,0.000058211917,0.000011506361,0.000042824402,0.00008526865,0.000046902613,0.0016479604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999874,0.000010847271,0.000010339538,0.000038805734,0.000036638463,0.000029335015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998696,0.000030730647,0.000048104,0.000012597011,0.000024326224,0.000014621292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017164648,0.00032702918,0.00017315769,0.00021490228,0.00013592184,0.0003566388,0.00026793435,0.00042162053,0.00067308306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021191365,0.00018804666,0.00038996112,0.00016071384,0.00017555397,0.00041450438,0.00029885347,0.00045876662,0.00025952273],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014426316,0.0000061608716,0.000019165662,0.000014343949,0.0000016740717,0.00001634008,0.0000073934402,0.000104976156,0.9990004,0.000037339556,0.000009788591,0.00076810806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003053634,0.000033755274,0.00015522748,0.0000013454616,0.0000048481284,0.000017117618,0.000003504603,0.0010913044,0.9983845,0.0000095524,0.00029172958,0.000004033027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007225237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012218492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007225237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002868634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015768596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022516847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412931150","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c05113","title":"A Microfluidic Barrier-on-Chip Platform with Integrated Porous Membrane Cell–Substrate Impedance Spectroscopy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Materials science; Microfluidics; Dielectric spectroscopy; Membrane; Substrate (aquarium); Nanotechnology; Porosity; Lab-on-a-chip; Electrical impedance; Optoelectronics; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008593177890433838,"score_gpt":0.23998197736662064,"score_spread":0.2313887994761868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412931150","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5398333,0.001576386,0.44499746,0.00057166314,0.000378974,0.0006181986,0.003708387,0.0056704674,0.0026452143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.61870676,0.0009070527,0.3739746,0.00033954374,0.00009824466,0.001271746,0.001405465,0.00014125674,0.0031552697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933964,0.000059881535,0.000053553977,0.00023970667,0.00022862763,0.00007853404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956447,0.00015013925,0.000084543906,0.00006737022,0.000078297635,0.000055115648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004902481,0.00072921766,0.00075099315,0.00041709983,0.00021128035,0.00049692445,0.0011066378,0.0007786805,0.0013366592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000620052,0.00042407692,0.00045228223,0.00030384844,0.00030682582,0.00042288183,0.0005170336,0.0005908126,0.0006874534],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037019512,0.000028984161,0.00016116745,0.000051201594,0.000009321827,0.00002836182,0.000013466219,0.00025694506,0.9958639,0.00012832611,0.00014328845,0.0032778617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031154294,0.0003295929,0.002355373,0.0000054160246,0.000030851472,0.00022218673,0.000010759275,0.011563198,0.9804813,0.000092550574,0.0048349723,0.000042488795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008689169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012521156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013366592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052263116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006097938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412947498","doi":"10.1080/07388551.2025.2531111","title":"Microbiome on a chip: a promising technology for modeling of human organ microbiomes and their interactions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Critical Reviews in Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Microbiome; Human microbiome; Computational biology; Biology; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Bioinformatics; Engineering","score_opus":0.06485889853668471,"score_gpt":0.4056056539104577,"score_spread":0.340746755373773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412947498","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00091322436,0.9706134,0.019429954,0.0008519,0.00070751907,0.00005384695,0.00018052585,0.00013639287,0.007113359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007593432,0.9743766,0.013449677,0.0004726599,0.00039159518,0.00014532116,0.00027812144,0.00003120987,0.0032613955],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996176,0.0000826688,0.000026682492,0.000070022,0.00017553354,0.000027513528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963033,0.00018901116,0.000044790722,0.000021087679,0.00008666073,0.000028121101],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083445595,0.0009901385,0.0012496635,0.002131446,0.00026600726,0.0014921288,0.001043067,0.0017709151,0.003188722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000753866,0.00042104293,0.00082208315,0.001413836,0.0006471546,0.0013516878,0.0009701955,0.0016541729,0.0016435668],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064593,0.00010154998,0.00038619104,0.01581309,0.00012986247,0.00027621,0.00009083517,0.004281483,0.034675203,0.025967216,0.020314379,0.8978994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014510702,0.00016473536,0.0006802924,0.0018330279,0.00011936264,0.00075310515,0.00007557154,0.00263742,0.013444334,0.006752639,0.9734611,0.000063998334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012661598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001391845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003188722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006242546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011213532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010667384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412957465","doi":"10.3389/fbioe.2025.1642571","title":"Correction: Microspheres for 3D bioprinting: a review of fabrication methods and applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Microsphere; Computer science; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Engineering; Medicine; Chemical engineering; Pathology","score_opus":0.01598669081352278,"score_gpt":0.3433412861119899,"score_spread":0.3273545952984671,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412957465","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000108838394,0.030774517,0.0016724226,0.03068327,0.9334967,0.000021317785,0.0005681261,0.00033972305,0.0023349768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014257659,0.20819785,0.012247589,0.09266719,0.47902465,0.00032280516,0.0028802485,0.0020820205,0.18832001],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99495244,0.0006738225,0.0008339639,0.00057474105,0.0025935,0.0003716179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98518145,0.0033067614,0.001051634,0.00075588713,0.008927354,0.0007770089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005161322,0.0026239743,0.0023351682,0.0041391654,0.002618682,0.0035465388,0.0040314915,0.0068485984,0.034608506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.031816665,0.0011146463,0.002216164,0.0027172044,0.0037400865,0.003723838,0.0026794802,0.009951375,0.024386907],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035014713,0.0000060491657,0.00002904929,0.00090130855,0.000024527246,0.00022186125,0.00004218299,0.00006953784,0.000277192,0.0021932658,0.97496676,0.02123326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016246462,0.000018869821,0.00016307754,0.00037773076,0.000025524732,0.00062059774,0.000027335456,0.00008270226,0.00054681115,0.0011108988,0.9969817,0.000028588198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062355865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010530467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034608506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002973859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0061535607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.115777016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413088538","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202515436","title":"Engineering Highly Cellularized Living Materials via Mechanical Agitation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; McGill University","keywords":"Biofabrication; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Toughness; 3D bioprinting; Nanotechnology; Cell encapsulation; Biocompatible material; Hemostasis; Composite material; Surgery","score_opus":0.007481892338785275,"score_gpt":0.22773524848112356,"score_spread":0.2202533561423383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413088538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9183215,0.0017056325,0.070109606,0.00017522066,0.0001293161,0.00009360549,0.00016260328,0.0005269773,0.008775529],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97650343,0.00043919584,0.020276217,0.00006522917,0.000019553452,0.000053805572,0.000076662844,0.000040110102,0.002525841],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991536,0.000008875073,0.000007974357,0.000016911717,0.000038103328,0.000012721663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998722,0.00003100426,0.00005430546,0.000015021248,0.000017017132,0.000010355537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001322074,0.0003476221,0.0001101593,0.00018691974,0.0001225399,0.00031745553,0.00018920907,0.0002240715,0.0008847555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016962638,0.0001503489,0.00014924009,0.00010168965,0.000203107,0.00021478799,0.0002487155,0.00027211985,0.0003998688],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012448435,0.000010758479,0.000062828,0.000034221364,0.0000022982927,0.000035838726,0.000009149238,0.00067162694,0.99659663,0.00037866094,0.000064357984,0.0021211482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011357926,0.00008401252,0.00041271883,0.000004173851,0.000004051354,0.00006797413,0.000007412124,0.0078011774,0.98810625,0.00016692629,0.0033250598,0.0000089671485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015280869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039080722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008847555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021389367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012965297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029597282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413102410","doi":"10.1002/biot.70100","title":"AI‐Driven Quality Monitoring and Control in Stem Cell Cultures: A Comprehensive Review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biotechnology Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Biomanufacturing; Computer science; Stem cell; Quality by Design; Scalability; Critical quality attributes; Biochemical engineering; Biotechnology; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.045188191112392806,"score_gpt":0.39104142382258883,"score_spread":0.345853232710196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413102410","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015609797,0.9976457,0.0008995858,0.00012919791,0.000119352204,0.000009922762,0.000017415656,0.00001627273,0.0010065979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011054892,0.997324,0.00091526296,0.00009396344,0.00009749197,0.000013050166,0.0000333024,0.0000046449863,0.00041283653],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999526,0.000061897474,0.00006651106,0.0000904691,0.00022169932,0.00003339959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989329,0.00064108847,0.00012129373,0.00003378564,0.00023130522,0.00003958732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013426923,0.0012748878,0.0018522941,0.0027948099,0.00031074614,0.0015365711,0.0011386881,0.0015303922,0.0030325684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013679477,0.0005677552,0.0008843666,0.002943301,0.00056977157,0.0019107524,0.00090730493,0.0014372563,0.0017477866],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004313551,0.00008730257,0.00014321328,0.027246216,0.00010586526,0.00009967111,0.00006970711,0.0013359389,0.0028517498,0.0068653375,0.010687191,0.95046467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016829019,0.00022623914,0.0006684517,0.0063855844,0.00029839284,0.00067731045,0.000097169956,0.0009879227,0.0031057536,0.0039273435,0.98353654,0.00007238578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001318835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013069111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030325684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006225529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014397495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010144949},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413128430","doi":"10.1101/2025.08.13.670093","title":"Genetic entanglement enables ultra-stable biocontainment in the mammalian gut","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Biology; Evolutionary biology; Computational biology; Physics","score_opus":0.013086829525495055,"score_gpt":0.23354631255079852,"score_spread":0.22045948302530347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413128430","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97364026,0.00041008202,0.024342164,0.000082248094,0.000019712603,0.000029615694,0.00008445146,0.00021051895,0.0011808306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98780537,0.00021275025,0.009977406,0.000042732845,0.0000051619954,0.000029590663,0.00008698258,0.000043678894,0.0017964009],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998348,0.000026055468,0.000011005792,0.000038787042,0.000054484004,0.000034919143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998271,0.000024680561,0.00008679417,0.000021238106,0.000012527507,0.000027757413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022638732,0.00030863954,0.00015217444,0.00013163818,0.000114227005,0.0003267347,0.00017668161,0.000295299,0.00055895495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020171973,0.00020154037,0.00020297323,0.00009577097,0.00028512973,0.00026672368,0.00054674293,0.0004892057,0.00021240479],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019038564,0.000007992714,0.0000926969,0.000011726856,0.000003101236,0.000017588274,0.000007697265,0.00016646805,0.99870706,0.00016934065,0.000016865526,0.00078043586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039549154,0.00011058454,0.0005149858,0.0000024524352,0.0000043770533,0.00004710239,0.0000054173925,0.0013024862,0.99669003,0.00002983538,0.0012850658,0.0000037050982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024775366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037568365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00055895495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026318562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011772685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001909554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413276232","doi":"10.1016/j.jconrel.2025.114138","title":"Multiphysics modelling enhanced by imaging and artificial intelligence for personalised cancer nanomedicine: Foundations for clinical digital twins","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Controlled Release","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Royal Society","keywords":"Nanomedicine; Multiphysics; Cancer imaging; Medical physics; Cancer; Medicine; Engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Nanoparticle; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.08501771995612785,"score_gpt":0.43391946377943386,"score_spread":0.348901743823306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413276232","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008818609,0.96490157,0.02444658,0.002563084,0.0006558848,0.000029077524,0.000028530645,0.00008078554,0.0064125946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010848423,0.96999335,0.015810298,0.000584659,0.0004822951,0.00006141573,0.000059735616,0.000026232497,0.0021336747],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967396,0.00009131442,0.000024829515,0.000035693858,0.00015166294,0.00002255907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994685,0.00031582316,0.00003779701,0.000029454763,0.00012111214,0.000027282229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012087391,0.00073082716,0.0011417603,0.0013420703,0.00023138,0.0012499653,0.00087628973,0.0015530473,0.0024092544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012695107,0.00045674763,0.00085631467,0.0012155431,0.0010171172,0.001643494,0.0011149298,0.002775469,0.0011800488],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006730398,0.00014401546,0.0002588158,0.01174751,0.00014920426,0.00025985454,0.00021870722,0.01798276,0.008330081,0.13848941,0.020569038,0.8017833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003119165,0.00015318523,0.00066390145,0.0044916617,0.00012781977,0.0008059306,0.00012975973,0.021793801,0.005604934,0.0831132,0.88298887,0.00009568221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007923216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006570685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024092544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084643386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012393738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00805974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413304932","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.5c00479","title":"Highly Flexible 3D Printed Gelatin-Pluronic F127 Scaffolds Seeded with Schwann Cells toward Nerve Regeneration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Montpellier Université d'Excellence; Université de Montpellier; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Poloxamer; Materials science; Regeneration (biology); Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Schwann cell; Electrospinning; Scaffold; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Polymer; Anatomy; Cell biology; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.011173132099603083,"score_gpt":0.2476974697152949,"score_spread":0.23652433761569183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413304932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942887,0.0005743445,0.0041667996,0.000017105354,0.000014628292,0.000015775619,0.00007231754,0.00006250133,0.00078785775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904987,0.00053553324,0.0077682533,0.000015828884,0.0000049829027,0.000019383097,0.00007566871,0.000021229496,0.001060408],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991333,0.000009505412,0.000008566911,0.000019922634,0.000031446565,0.00001715204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989283,0.00002382062,0.00004112315,0.000006254045,0.000014521633,0.000021427164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120025295,0.0004447779,0.00013035783,0.00020358704,0.00007856867,0.00019790173,0.00012916455,0.0002537726,0.00050984026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001032435,0.00013282923,0.00019492852,0.000113114475,0.00014246066,0.00018726618,0.00015951748,0.00019459295,0.00020465457],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013425331,0.000005057545,0.00002695736,0.000017860992,0.0000010546132,0.000019094568,0.000007880169,0.00010557505,0.99923587,0.00001000803,0.0000040554773,0.0005530344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002350923,0.00010421897,0.0005711069,0.000002905947,0.0000061055875,0.00003914441,0.000007962473,0.0007542034,0.9982216,0.000005806224,0.0002807605,0.0000037544687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045942084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010336752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00050984026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012776283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011974362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017055273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413321672","doi":"10.1109/transducers61432.2025.11109872","title":"Layer by Layer Assembly of Alternating Sacrificial Microfluidic Channel Template with Structural Silicone for Multilayer Microfluidic Blood Oxygenator Fabrication","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Fabrication; Microfluidics; Silicone; Materials science; Layer (electronics); Oxygenator; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Medicine","score_opus":0.01719542681481663,"score_gpt":0.2849836950157052,"score_spread":0.2677882682008886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413321672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87382805,0.0011635493,0.11936137,0.00016050403,0.00020352323,0.0001281198,0.00060097646,0.0014802233,0.0030736295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8329196,0.00086766545,0.16283475,0.000104808794,0.000041217838,0.00015381041,0.0005326266,0.000118791795,0.0024267025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999879,0.000006799888,0.000012442428,0.000037665763,0.00003743875,0.000026745578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982554,0.000036600683,0.000069444504,0.000029707262,0.00001669124,0.000022062986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016285406,0.00041295064,0.00021900331,0.00023280556,0.0001341959,0.00027632856,0.0003612433,0.00028902912,0.0007004404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002716095,0.0002649505,0.0003359269,0.00018635702,0.00017555465,0.0002842609,0.00040939826,0.0003624615,0.00040866714],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008417759,0.000006157725,0.00008878111,0.000022298558,0.0000029593564,0.00002477229,0.000009558697,0.00016224118,0.99777526,0.00011106745,0.000043892327,0.0017445639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031458358,0.00004028072,0.00040166843,0.0000019032244,0.0000063241596,0.000058444,0.000003976747,0.0016249772,0.99644995,0.000033133285,0.001371622,0.0000046292726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002694365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006615297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007004404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020505518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029751536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023432374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413916381","doi":"10.3390/bioengineering12090949","title":"High-Precision Multi-Axis Robotic Printing: Optimized Workflow for Complex Tissue Creation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Workflow; 3D printing; Computer science; Human–computer interaction; Embedded system; Software engineering; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Systems engineering; Real-time computing; Engineering; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Database","score_opus":0.03332039827276078,"score_gpt":0.3188320405813555,"score_spread":0.2855116423085947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413916381","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.050922032,0.0006312859,0.93827814,0.00010377493,0.00008807633,0.00024482294,0.0004103089,0.006074205,0.0032473288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14199418,0.00041753694,0.85509616,0.000032213164,0.000014880613,0.00017273234,0.00033137004,0.00053731684,0.0014035581],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995504,0.000045308338,0.00003706793,0.00009617953,0.00022995257,0.00004110244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961627,0.00010223146,0.00008032224,0.000115970535,0.00004852774,0.00003670613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071554026,0.0007553059,0.00035890253,0.00050245045,0.0003461112,0.00086523703,0.00067042815,0.00057261996,0.0029534944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059487444,0.00046815848,0.00042467608,0.00032689294,0.00035741672,0.000418049,0.0007325006,0.0007253157,0.0015063608],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013678867,0.00006541122,0.0006019035,0.0002463554,0.000016799746,0.00025156362,0.00014652936,0.016275708,0.8837674,0.0028471497,0.0016470936,0.093997374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051279625,0.00035607917,0.0034642764,0.000046874266,0.000026797245,0.0013550468,0.000054896667,0.1384625,0.818392,0.0015442083,0.036121182,0.00012475891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044431028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001119856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029534944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037645284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008239732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009880424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413938255","doi":"10.1002/mabi.202500296","title":"Immiscible Phase Separation‐Driven Microfabrication of Gelatin Methacryloyl Scaffolds for BMP‐2 Delivery and Osteogenic Enhancement","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Bioscience","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Biocompatibility; Gelatin; Biomedical engineering; Regenerative medicine; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Drug delivery; 3D bioprinting; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.010198845290990037,"score_gpt":0.33243814279085443,"score_spread":0.3222392974998644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413938255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9363685,0.0016840982,0.05702672,0.00019344193,0.00006937719,0.00008614851,0.00035777272,0.0004581013,0.003755759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97704095,0.0004918492,0.0193486,0.00006632143,0.00001193866,0.0000743102,0.00019617043,0.000046181547,0.0027235774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999087,0.000012182668,0.000006743415,0.000017578242,0.000033409124,0.000021358708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999218,0.000019755229,0.000032988697,0.000006931821,0.00000849866,0.000010076924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016126248,0.000321934,0.00009741137,0.00016760224,0.00008373948,0.00014808212,0.00014293267,0.00019082153,0.0008970231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001341671,0.00013544082,0.00017855149,0.00007304745,0.00020022469,0.00017120433,0.00015678834,0.00021940879,0.0003937638],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000591758,0.0000034663997,0.000014628199,0.000012415975,5.66707e-7,0.000010875825,0.0000054818984,0.00006416177,0.99921966,0.00004829095,0.000014247589,0.0006002551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003477622,0.000022080554,0.00025312038,0.0000011869217,0.000001312738,0.00003763871,0.0000025743968,0.001191711,0.9974994,0.000015829852,0.0009692161,0.0000024367855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048984005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00096408953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008970231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031187813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018902711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030008554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413962190","doi":"10.1101/2025.08.28.672831","title":"Mechanical, Biochemical, and Multicellular Effects on Vessel Network Morphometrics in a Microfluidic Vasculature-on-a-Chip","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Morphometrics; Multicellular organism; Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Organ-on-a-chip; Chip; Biology; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Materials science; Gene; Ecology; Biochemistry; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010722036632264157,"score_gpt":0.2265915611782605,"score_spread":0.21586952454599634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413962190","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9841823,0.00032378722,0.0146686565,0.000027334781,0.00002222037,0.000017722112,0.00016559844,0.00020248836,0.00038980844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98077375,0.00018272777,0.018391943,0.000026121143,0.000007594549,0.00005230772,0.000093332936,0.000026362995,0.00044579487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985397,0.000015241986,0.000008980525,0.000053293603,0.00004319113,0.000025430909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997857,0.000072440904,0.000057089408,0.000018937119,0.000036849462,0.000028940003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020300553,0.00023991024,0.00019290483,0.00019955858,0.00011096678,0.00025697998,0.00021532213,0.00021716084,0.00040850297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030430127,0.0001255399,0.00015200708,0.00011873203,0.00019149302,0.00018585875,0.00021168121,0.00018657948,0.00006577207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018591045,0.000017009499,0.00025788634,0.000018642888,0.0000031610398,0.000012825588,0.000016866443,0.00041786875,0.99721766,0.000045476554,0.000020185817,0.0019537897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005954809,0.00016674663,0.0057666562,0.0000042657425,0.000013043639,0.000038409777,0.000021543836,0.01985171,0.9733643,0.000044106837,0.00070868403,0.00001472617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045385343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008560136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00045385343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021313432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015337802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015463829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413962301","doi":"10.3389/fmed.2025.1683514","title":"Editorial: Next generation in vitro models to study chronic pulmonary diseases, volume II","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Frontiers in Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Paul's Hospital; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Volume (thermodynamics); In vitro; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Internal medicine; Cardiology; Chemistry; Physics; Thermodynamics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.017714801544895735,"score_gpt":0.28526124846062667,"score_spread":0.26754644691573093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413962301","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010281685,0.0061968635,0.00033036212,0.015728405,0.975217,0.00005149535,0.0001209509,0.00018514818,0.0020669126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005719014,0.0055678934,0.00017244474,0.016446885,0.96754986,0.000037193735,0.000085859065,0.00007011905,0.009497889],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747497,0.00035173146,0.00030905384,0.0004069532,0.0012358627,0.00022151905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.989115,0.003860925,0.00070128415,0.0003123513,0.0040884456,0.0019218859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0039949054,0.0038535492,0.0029750934,0.002550915,0.0017319032,0.0058711106,0.003027035,0.010080527,0.025733454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009960596,0.00093442196,0.0028709632,0.00075387384,0.0019683328,0.0050947545,0.0011021176,0.011452769,0.019265741],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001164474,0.000030431629,0.00003517546,0.00040588106,0.000016895292,0.00011797927,0.0000071704944,0.00004769235,0.00031788638,0.0003280695,0.9892147,0.009361765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009482506,0.0000892939,0.00026983125,0.00036871238,0.000039350612,0.00039027687,0.000021779355,0.0002357819,0.0003533037,0.000791333,0.9973225,0.000023008586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005504432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000958658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025733454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001525055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016031616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08608693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414092447","doi":"10.1101/2025.09.05.674480","title":"Glioblastoma gene expression based subtypes have defined metabolomic states","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Hôtel-Dieu de Québec; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Université Laval","keywords":"ATRX; Metabolomics; Glioma; Cell culture; Metabolome; Gene; Cell cycle; Phenotype; Cell; Stem cell","score_opus":0.011179354970891937,"score_gpt":0.23245117669063312,"score_spread":0.2212718217197412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414092447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899867,0.00064225716,0.0017608163,0.00007382996,0.00000851488,0.000021274183,0.005691945,0.0000720293,0.0017425783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98811126,0.0005287018,0.0019917532,0.00007567553,0.000007682821,0.0000428495,0.008173102,0.00004042072,0.0010285819],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999905,0.000010446858,0.0000087212375,0.000028038461,0.000024430314,0.000023345163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998989,0.00001592326,0.00003884395,0.000015069242,0.000018395414,0.000012912056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010416098,0.00021989382,0.00026017032,0.0007451195,0.00014006908,0.0004609821,0.00008723864,0.00019086122,0.0011572184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002007904,0.0000953888,0.00027999465,0.0010478437,0.00015175248,0.00012424917,0.00024434205,0.00016925059,0.00044642494],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077739556,0.000032102405,0.08339905,0.00009674904,0.00010538548,0.0001802707,0.000111608155,0.0002471999,0.9033842,0.00021638592,0.00032339702,0.011126124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016411575,0.00023354276,0.8063722,0.000014728465,0.00013938044,0.0010770911,0.00022956815,0.0014437841,0.1865197,0.00079329906,0.0031402467,0.000019986443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012587911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014782083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012587911,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017992572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000999225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038713217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414124168","doi":"10.1080/17460751.2025.2558269","title":"Building the framework for bioprinted human heart tissue: recent developments and future prospects","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Regenerative Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Genome Canada","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Human heart; Multidisciplinary approach; Human health; Cardiac cell; Drug development; Human life","score_opus":0.06431562210241386,"score_gpt":0.42611017946954305,"score_spread":0.3617945573671292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414124168","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002686053,0.9958075,0.0011989328,0.00023405481,0.0001903068,0.000008649435,0.0000168249,0.00001570753,0.0022593285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014933058,0.99569786,0.0013241323,0.00016898166,0.000100076795,0.0000127948,0.000029096633,0.000005203403,0.0011685393],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997857,0.000029956489,0.000021974776,0.00004341406,0.000095095544,0.000023867273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998135,0.00009856935,0.000025115449,0.000008634869,0.000038231647,0.000015902204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077132264,0.0008247776,0.0009771367,0.0017116823,0.00030629095,0.0013665915,0.0007653214,0.001385784,0.0037118488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004914084,0.00043645254,0.0004901222,0.0012743814,0.00070268253,0.0019809534,0.00097004813,0.0018256144,0.0022795615],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038388433,0.00009255111,0.00009986016,0.026607087,0.000056572117,0.0003544769,0.00018000988,0.0011936451,0.018582458,0.04082541,0.014589189,0.8973803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042159763,0.000057623503,0.0001462684,0.0018576729,0.00002970892,0.00061536446,0.00004739392,0.00019438106,0.0029474464,0.003715055,0.99036837,0.000016516937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005440279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082507235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037118488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057135953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007110338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012417376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414218258","doi":"10.1002/btm2.70061","title":"Cell‐embedded microgels as emerging miniature <scp>3D</scp> tissue‐mimics toward biochip‐based toxicity screening","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioengineering & Translational Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology","keywords":"Biochip; Toxicity; Drug discovery; 3D cell culture; In vitro; Drug development; In vitro toxicology; Drug delivery","score_opus":0.017206587948884296,"score_gpt":0.28783933294557207,"score_spread":0.27063274499668777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414218258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6197678,0.08198666,0.27511293,0.00084325415,0.00042930996,0.0005422498,0.0018018027,0.0018945928,0.017621292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7429576,0.047159813,0.20010605,0.0007123021,0.00012926848,0.00046038785,0.0009443213,0.00017784217,0.0073522986],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997906,0.00004183867,0.000015265867,0.00004142287,0.00009054709,0.000020280773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984586,0.00007053159,0.000032553737,0.00001519942,0.000022061688,0.000013765071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003124841,0.00042942681,0.0002804804,0.00032436132,0.00011248825,0.00061421545,0.0003336485,0.000517576,0.00048029787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023304384,0.00025706942,0.0002793558,0.0002294065,0.0003317853,0.00035989648,0.0002785858,0.00039623602,0.00045310362],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018371606,0.000009710763,0.00008277348,0.00018779129,0.0000061285214,0.000098076736,0.00001931124,0.00084926724,0.989435,0.00040664393,0.00010923942,0.00877758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032357877,0.0000789094,0.00041354974,0.000014753642,0.00001182679,0.00019137013,0.000011869185,0.0014957325,0.9902018,0.00012884622,0.007437012,0.000011235246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025815456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062101806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00061421545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036117595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019218242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026205182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414320843","doi":"10.1063/5.0275644","title":"Synergy of robotics and microfluidics for intelligent micro- and nanomanipulation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Microfluidics; Robotics; Drone; Intersection (aeronautics); Robot; Key (lock)","score_opus":0.01696463074800516,"score_gpt":0.27005534948710247,"score_spread":0.25309071873909733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414320843","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023157075,0.07043677,0.84561867,0.008018897,0.0022495475,0.00022443969,0.0000960037,0.0023825779,0.047816038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40916795,0.050648443,0.526227,0.0023372252,0.0022619036,0.0003047042,0.00010843539,0.0001641857,0.008780119],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992459,0.000153696,0.00004697129,0.00012572543,0.00033316767,0.0000946481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946946,0.00024430073,0.00006731771,0.000065014436,0.00008734169,0.00006660739],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009730491,0.00089117175,0.00080766866,0.0009513031,0.0005140606,0.0017087717,0.00086664804,0.0010440233,0.0021110887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010494256,0.0004152556,0.00060969853,0.00044281324,0.0016250862,0.002511393,0.0022735482,0.0011742243,0.0007184004],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016128154,0.00018293379,0.00082614226,0.0016294996,0.0001074628,0.00046703426,0.0002224692,0.017799065,0.29608658,0.35065258,0.0067454465,0.32511953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012235118,0.0011881716,0.0024088828,0.0007082093,0.00021330593,0.0021203985,0.00022032236,0.22209749,0.24093606,0.19315411,0.33646905,0.00036163532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026634248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003934797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021110887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060576876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011057237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070622563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414338815","doi":"10.1039/d5lc00521c","title":"Open-space microfluidics as a tool to study signaling dynamics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Concordia University; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; California Institute of Technology","keywords":"HES1; Notch signaling pathway; Microfluidics; Downregulation and upregulation; Signal transduction; Dynamics (music); Cell","score_opus":0.017507155980596125,"score_gpt":0.31974143374282815,"score_spread":0.30223427776223205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414338815","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45052236,0.014467169,0.52246165,0.0011676776,0.00090545806,0.00017869292,0.0015040206,0.0024635398,0.0063294796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8038442,0.0047950717,0.18591876,0.00035894167,0.00021973516,0.00037181392,0.00048279794,0.00010623196,0.0039023794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997235,0.0000445388,0.000018342495,0.00006992678,0.000113073555,0.000030534826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971884,0.00013827426,0.000064420376,0.00003206716,0.000024936755,0.000021398137],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030810974,0.00032343806,0.00024646797,0.00033163727,0.00024286579,0.0004794878,0.00043256592,0.0003522804,0.00096964947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003733912,0.00018575671,0.00018668675,0.00022172928,0.00050878053,0.0004098844,0.0006493398,0.00048470907,0.00019108006],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026638494,0.000025501327,0.00022049963,0.000084327396,0.000009360235,0.00004242189,0.000049502323,0.0009067139,0.98506594,0.003032366,0.00034646448,0.010190147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002007406,0.0001641482,0.0016174393,0.000019261028,0.000016110835,0.00015430756,0.000029600698,0.018142477,0.96243185,0.0013740147,0.015996234,0.000034548586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036274773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042891872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00096964947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045188077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002613667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003278613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414358099","doi":"10.1039/d5bm00480b","title":"Modulating oxygen release <i>via</i> manipulated microspheres embedded in thermoresponsive hydrogels for enhanced stem cell survival under hypoxia","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Korea Institute of Science and Technology","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Mesenchymal stem cell; Hypoxia (environmental); Stem cell; Angiogenesis; Oxygen; Viability assay; Paracrine signalling","score_opus":0.018292477879511944,"score_gpt":0.281684151816809,"score_spread":0.26339167393729707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414358099","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887755,0.00079766876,0.008911064,0.000094318646,0.000032104446,0.000042783744,0.00022071367,0.00012002042,0.0010059647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98762965,0.00062494946,0.010660109,0.00004027127,0.000017214292,0.000045184293,0.00010313613,0.000038071932,0.0008413958],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999474,0.0000048747916,0.000004783597,0.000012701608,0.000012612441,0.00001763077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999231,0.000013884162,0.000041875952,0.0000041546755,0.000008068572,0.000008952022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013999765,0.00037536756,0.0001433152,0.00012475706,0.0000785967,0.00025927366,0.00013880426,0.0002227538,0.00059370615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000099036406,0.000119347154,0.00017671043,0.000069063324,0.00016491521,0.00028844582,0.00013974251,0.00018327202,0.0001446305],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016162105,0.0000068893296,0.000047126163,0.000025132704,0.0000010993889,0.000015944148,0.000009313728,0.000076442186,0.99911207,0.00004733642,0.000014326002,0.0006281457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041378894,0.00004570873,0.0002549319,0.0000010149603,0.000003805203,0.000019059376,0.0000047669487,0.00042429773,0.99877447,0.00000875729,0.00045683762,0.000002162277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005289352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009315689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00059370615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020468327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001987807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019860864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414364879","doi":"10.1002/tcr.202500120","title":"3D Printing‐Based Polymer Nanocomposites for Cancer Treatment: Innovations and Perspectives","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Chemical Record","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","keywords":"Biocompatible material; Nanocomposite; Cancer therapy; Polymer; Fabrication; Magnetic nanoparticles; Polymer nanocomposite; Drug delivery","score_opus":0.02700985627634305,"score_gpt":0.3113419011672572,"score_spread":0.2843320448909141,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414364879","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024379399,0.8971459,0.045341603,0.008252348,0.0008772691,0.000043957105,0.00013983002,0.000359707,0.023459928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20832977,0.7291791,0.045777872,0.0025503314,0.001186386,0.00009246193,0.0001673369,0.00012624869,0.012590495],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997873,0.000046113677,0.000010955027,0.000030097968,0.000097155214,0.000028391829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971145,0.0001329994,0.00003651514,0.00002305917,0.000064662716,0.000031266965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008999222,0.0004402597,0.0003123471,0.0008323376,0.00019131506,0.0015506078,0.00047673736,0.001005252,0.0022011956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004377127,0.00022596357,0.00041180177,0.0007097357,0.0005648881,0.0012321919,0.0004423593,0.0011494204,0.000660168],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019321403,0.0003038188,0.00081576715,0.0023970194,0.000061825274,0.00083422265,0.00030869388,0.0058829193,0.27830213,0.049952623,0.011416383,0.64953136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052647127,0.0008146611,0.0023422278,0.0006254151,0.000087211745,0.0029277862,0.00022873188,0.014606745,0.3061958,0.017270703,0.65472263,0.00012548362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005158075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008905165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022011956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006988761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038399379,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073637366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414446556","doi":"10.1016/j.vascn.2025.107868","title":"The role of hiPSC-derived cardiac cell models in cardiac safety pharmacology study: From monolayer cultured cardiomyocytes to cardiac organoids","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pharmacological and Toxicological Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Safety pharmacology; Cardiotoxicity; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Cardiac electrophysiology; Drug; Preclinical testing; hERG","score_opus":0.022651206678051497,"score_gpt":0.36405449250210864,"score_spread":0.34140328582405716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414446556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95568943,0.010028135,0.026128743,0.00067980867,0.00024070125,0.0002948751,0.0010030406,0.00020448946,0.005730784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9710428,0.00810749,0.016199123,0.0003900001,0.000049438557,0.00017616291,0.001059913,0.00006258501,0.0029124515],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996778,0.00006741674,0.000038659462,0.00006224983,0.00011178532,0.000042203006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949,0.00013356119,0.00007532597,0.00007237909,0.00014518101,0.00008360868],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092559645,0.0003656639,0.00045807092,0.00045456196,0.00032709778,0.0009503356,0.00033757574,0.00044672357,0.0009429775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005286915,0.00016670284,0.0006389676,0.0002775918,0.00041036628,0.00062613835,0.0004701696,0.0011964195,0.00030126105],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023700249,0.00015073991,0.0010316867,0.00022488732,0.000030150859,0.00020790526,0.00012219741,0.00029064916,0.987934,0.00026590828,0.00015836809,0.009346632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027834787,0.0013422754,0.005236108,0.00004777958,0.00019384659,0.0003503276,0.00021682706,0.0012389836,0.98786294,0.00021499633,0.0032511158,0.000016979433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011547243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023178505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011547243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030531164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005906133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004895091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414487125","doi":"10.1002/bip.70050","title":"On the Rheological Properties and Printability of Sodium Alginate–Carboxymethyl Chitosan Composite Solutions for Tissue Scaffold Printing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biopolymers","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Rheology; Scaffold; Composite number; Viscoelasticity; Viscosity; Sodium alginate; Chitosan; Dynamic mechanical analysis","score_opus":0.03862465857136072,"score_gpt":0.27612276319466816,"score_spread":0.23749810462330745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414487125","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9783351,0.0035356,0.01554674,0.00008452277,0.000034865578,0.00003859551,0.00012904959,0.000083239196,0.0022122401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883413,0.0016545065,0.008659273,0.000061440514,0.000013288913,0.000026299682,0.00010840672,0.000034520333,0.0011009682],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966574,0.000054056945,0.00003274957,0.000049725182,0.00016989112,0.000027780286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916315,0.00036347233,0.00022301664,0.000046957277,0.00016437021,0.000039101596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059009984,0.00033656065,0.00013198244,0.00033085977,0.00013277592,0.00034415972,0.00014872682,0.00023402221,0.0006059319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096083846,0.00012908119,0.00022147635,0.00023329104,0.00024119463,0.0002929578,0.00014278338,0.0003617497,0.00022559975],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024116582,0.000008326207,0.00013136798,0.000028190385,0.0000021940637,0.000011962518,0.000016876469,0.00011127269,0.99642015,0.000023324203,0.00000925634,0.0032130417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.093922e-7,0.00007668082,0.0015300775,0.0000035993753,0.0000060396383,0.000026416963,0.0000058957708,0.0007744141,0.9973084,0.000008522999,0.00025448485,0.000004505982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00069764507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012460354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00069764507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027447823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001945833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00312078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414555791","doi":"10.1038/s41598-025-16863-z","title":"Mass fabrication of PDMS microfluidic devices by injection molding and applications in sensitive 3D spheroid and explant culture","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Montreal Chinese Hospital; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut Du Cancer de Montréal; Mitacs; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Microfluidics; Molding (decorative); Reproducibility; Silicone; Fabrication; Spheroid","score_opus":0.0065419912570706465,"score_gpt":0.25050682668850693,"score_spread":0.2439648354314363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414555791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5933907,0.0053788945,0.39152208,0.00024404417,0.00032198537,0.0006308125,0.0014814915,0.0015845291,0.005445435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.71491873,0.0034748046,0.2774237,0.00011311907,0.00007206838,0.00047909262,0.000828041,0.0001753644,0.0025151111],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996754,0.00003337299,0.000034582987,0.00010131862,0.00011884236,0.00003654315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996841,0.00011274768,0.00010668893,0.000055059827,0.000022475828,0.000018934039],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004915297,0.00067639636,0.00033832033,0.00039137187,0.00018950045,0.00037108726,0.00031871765,0.00030601543,0.00077406137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034373,0.00027503853,0.0004971739,0.0002142762,0.00037102573,0.0003114764,0.00036418746,0.0005190213,0.0005038881],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001110314,0.000010252717,0.00011988545,0.000053667864,0.0000028040922,0.000034849083,0.000030024717,0.00019977147,0.99659246,0.00014511523,0.00002710149,0.0027729531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028033787,0.000065479784,0.00064253417,0.000003881579,0.0000063227067,0.000077246215,0.000006399446,0.0008654401,0.99647766,0.00003277799,0.001814556,0.0000049446703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017847352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032930053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077406137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030814734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023778644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025994778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414699115","doi":"10.1021/acs.analchem.5c03088","title":"EnGRAM: Engineering Open-Space Microfluidic Gradient Modulators","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytical Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Native Health Society; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Council for Higher Education; University of British Columbia; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Microfluidics; Merge (version control); Rapid prototyping; Concentration gradient; Microfabrication","score_opus":0.010599629659667825,"score_gpt":0.2726306014529805,"score_spread":0.2620309717933127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414699115","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41439962,0.004477845,0.55283153,0.00082896766,0.0006194188,0.0002321079,0.00046367975,0.003513173,0.02263367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7736554,0.0017952918,0.21332051,0.00028408377,0.00007652809,0.00022037348,0.00021069216,0.00027088882,0.010166191],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998318,0.000013531042,0.000008287136,0.000028710418,0.000091222464,0.000026445645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998838,0.000028778031,0.00003978969,0.000015237239,0.000014775158,0.000017577404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021803677,0.00029947326,0.00018433106,0.00022766681,0.0001402364,0.00047134215,0.00048686736,0.00027168018,0.001080146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002922183,0.00018131641,0.00015424009,0.00013384076,0.00038552316,0.00050799426,0.0006602999,0.00048276296,0.00039831235],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050443978,0.00004023287,0.00025518908,0.00015993895,0.000008803054,0.00013270498,0.00008495363,0.0025481763,0.93848586,0.014389331,0.000983179,0.042861156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017989718,0.00013755095,0.00029341123,0.0000118636,0.000008464402,0.0001996739,0.000015279125,0.015313255,0.9506902,0.0010651815,0.03223139,0.000015710451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015555859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003443443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001080146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025199758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022290614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003613472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414740721","doi":"10.1093/clinchem/hvaf086.673","title":"B-286 Fentanyl immunoassays on the line: a comparative study among three different assays for fentanyl detection","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Clinical Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sinai Health System","funders":"","keywords":"Fentanyl; Immunoassay; Metabolite; Urine; Analgesic; Opioid","score_opus":0.0805228356041337,"score_gpt":0.3876815123393363,"score_spread":0.3071586767352026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414740721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96952933,0.012147459,0.014604265,0.0001892449,0.00021868813,0.00022520138,0.00029518438,0.00024688072,0.002543685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9769195,0.0025883808,0.01807138,0.00030380505,0.00006142057,0.000120305296,0.0005794459,0.000041193332,0.0013146907],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.993536,0.0025027764,0.00041184077,0.0010222679,0.0022103938,0.0003167451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971923,0.0012581478,0.00043498442,0.00017639136,0.0007902501,0.00014792304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037322165,0.00079417013,0.00058396516,0.0012506238,0.0004126016,0.0010547341,0.00047524078,0.000982036,0.00090571266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00407358,0.00050468143,0.0005780879,0.00077278784,0.0006487262,0.00047387733,0.0005049577,0.0005654314,0.0006710028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0121994475,0.0014651464,0.19117126,0.001400719,0.0010576773,0.00069729483,0.0010050646,0.0006476912,0.70326847,0.00037032377,0.0007556796,0.08596125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035078893,0.022458931,0.32015496,0.00024686358,0.001942628,0.010001804,0.0010167,0.01329393,0.6217326,0.00031975325,0.008300969,0.00018004757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007798459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001042318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037322165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035631954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003012688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019738078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414750369","doi":"10.1038/s44222-025-00370-x","title":"Bioengineering a live biotherapeutic product from bench to business","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Reviews Bioengineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; Kelowna General Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mindset; Product (mathematics); Escherichia coli; Bench to bedside; New product development; Genetically engineered","score_opus":0.013562263794289644,"score_gpt":0.2965776864250652,"score_spread":0.28301542263077556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414750369","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05008711,0.3503863,0.3789738,0.03933919,0.015843788,0.00043168615,0.0010903203,0.0038429159,0.16000488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28983083,0.33010742,0.184403,0.018892925,0.005287662,0.0005112644,0.0013500773,0.001061948,0.16855484],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912614,0.00011070607,0.00004450913,0.00010119026,0.0005692397,0.00004826465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943656,0.00026460804,0.00008648361,0.00007898264,0.00008817581,0.000045121822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009680723,0.0007091289,0.00066369574,0.00086212094,0.00039938116,0.0037120518,0.0008712117,0.002641081,0.011473166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011512822,0.00047534204,0.0006458391,0.0004920545,0.0014957921,0.0035299554,0.0015196225,0.0027637833,0.008147088],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009678732,0.00021482035,0.0002099143,0.0022706185,0.000065864384,0.0004772083,0.00023244193,0.0016875993,0.5406884,0.06243419,0.03041544,0.36120668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004051136,0.00038286665,0.00058515754,0.0007091418,0.000057323272,0.0011549902,0.00024904986,0.0025768941,0.30680972,0.034372255,0.6530013,0.000060870352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001949971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002524263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011473166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007873012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048282443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038381636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414761294","doi":"10.1016/j.tibtech.2025.09.007","title":"Bioinspired thermoreversible bioink orchestrates focal adhesion-dependent osteogenesis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trends in biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Scaffold; Extracellular matrix; Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Mesenchymal stem cell; Self-healing hydrogels","score_opus":0.016178725857442695,"score_gpt":0.28292143290527944,"score_spread":0.26674270704783676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414761294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98079085,0.0031545465,0.0108969575,0.00018304789,0.00019067762,0.000026242524,0.00022155618,0.00042727563,0.004108825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99221945,0.00082160765,0.00344281,0.000097336204,0.00001761273,0.000021628526,0.00012408265,0.00007965622,0.003175848],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988127,0.000006673299,0.000005890509,0.000032521497,0.000038040707,0.000035634315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992394,0.000013414642,0.000030365645,0.00000913143,0.000008447673,0.000014655803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013350477,0.000218474,0.0002068159,0.00011749784,0.00010737936,0.00040594648,0.00020280587,0.00032134986,0.0016533447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016315919,0.00013843625,0.00020627156,0.0000954414,0.00021035472,0.00029595202,0.00032539395,0.00045687912,0.00039660354],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002274931,0.0000075315675,0.000049418035,0.000023826184,0.000002460928,0.000019076131,0.000008645498,0.00010377928,0.99741167,0.00021025601,0.00007412458,0.0020664698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052387372,0.00004531681,0.0008785877,0.000004850477,0.000005512042,0.000070917806,0.0000143510815,0.0014887016,0.9947008,0.000091284164,0.0026880326,0.0000065057893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001083808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035442016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016533447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029123842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012249901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005531013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414802133","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2025.169254","title":"Bridging biological-material interfaces: Mycelium-reinforced ENR nanocomposites enabled by oxidized alginate-intercalated LDH nanofillers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Engineering Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian General-Tower (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Vulcanization; Nanocomposite; Ultimate tensile strength; Curing (chemistry); Polymer; Natural rubber; Biocompatibility; Thermal stability","score_opus":0.006081221753967221,"score_gpt":0.222587866561973,"score_spread":0.21650664480800577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414802133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98832905,0.0010303516,0.008022037,0.000076606506,0.000054967197,0.00001539838,0.00007716664,0.00019870917,0.0021956768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99407625,0.000279923,0.0037712185,0.00004798015,0.000007981652,0.000012551824,0.000055385943,0.00001957478,0.001729222],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987614,0.000013657165,0.000011619638,0.000032915417,0.000029704459,0.000036026577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998611,0.000029409932,0.00004971982,0.000011135733,0.000024718807,0.00002392767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019125616,0.0004151068,0.00018718334,0.0001518987,0.000115130926,0.00036609502,0.00030059344,0.00039044136,0.0008279561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023082738,0.00014178481,0.00019972074,0.00010065024,0.00016947553,0.00045864764,0.00032038838,0.00042356143,0.0003072526],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032923086,0.000009371177,0.000036472924,0.000043926073,0.000002738518,0.00003699645,0.000020066529,0.00012197535,0.9984586,0.00008626405,0.000019333493,0.0011312845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040824393,0.00006417848,0.0003157259,0.000005657709,0.0000075416087,0.000038635488,0.0000197765,0.0012030351,0.9974698,0.00002284693,0.00084388105,0.000005050706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003166044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007802017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008279561,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022805615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119840945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027698278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414867847","doi":"10.1016/bs.mcb.2025.09.003","title":"Use of microfluidic “chip” devices for assessing the effect of radiation on 3D cell culture models","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Methods in cell biology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; 3D cell culture; In vivo; Cell culture; Cell survival; Clonogenic assay; Cancer cell lines; Cell","score_opus":0.06389669611610205,"score_gpt":0.40112194631198056,"score_spread":0.3372252501958785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414867847","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21872772,0.060707405,0.62085587,0.0015595302,0.0016124226,0.00048516202,0.0018564421,0.0031096598,0.091085896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38769022,0.044144064,0.5102864,0.0014694794,0.0002358946,0.00055365014,0.0012642149,0.0004146927,0.05394148],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964917,0.000040412237,0.000014048477,0.00007887598,0.00019215944,0.000025285739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996834,0.00020748259,0.000030153937,0.000032302607,0.000036897454,0.000009753375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044769255,0.00054701057,0.00034936363,0.0005325921,0.0002441567,0.00095497235,0.00082196214,0.0007720183,0.0018858139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035103413,0.0004778812,0.0006381962,0.0004213465,0.00039261454,0.00070822856,0.00059029757,0.00062600116,0.0007802017],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003702679,0.000045316323,0.0002814679,0.00029503772,0.000019093835,0.00012643222,0.00006480476,0.001272534,0.9437837,0.0028059806,0.0013262884,0.049942326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005141334,0.00011589474,0.0013809213,0.000039296956,0.00003399065,0.00044615744,0.000022830647,0.0046642935,0.9710614,0.00096255844,0.021242626,0.000024949428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046527627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00159997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018858139,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053594395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032380826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006308615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414962815","doi":"10.1063/5.0287434","title":"Mechanical interaction among cells in hydrogel-based microfluidic assays","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomicrofluidics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Microfluidics; Mechanobiology; Scaffold; Poromechanics; Process (computing); Cell; Cell mechanics; Extracellular","score_opus":0.012313720725260399,"score_gpt":0.2646866962539523,"score_spread":0.2523729755286919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414962815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89849913,0.003879678,0.09031221,0.00032918362,0.00024489412,0.0002456218,0.0009161666,0.00031374572,0.005259459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.948035,0.0016817169,0.04574946,0.0001638429,0.0000801495,0.00036869754,0.00050171226,0.000027681894,0.00339165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991978,0.00014096776,0.0000629918,0.00019954119,0.00027640426,0.00012226333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996476,0.00018978208,0.00007102122,0.000023754354,0.00003010855,0.000037613256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006106194,0.000532073,0.00040112488,0.00037281876,0.00041420772,0.0005843956,0.000651528,0.0006609862,0.0008690171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004944498,0.00033562086,0.00029620947,0.0003915275,0.00041897717,0.00044381988,0.0004741306,0.00049099914,0.0003587178],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077093086,0.00005645277,0.000570267,0.00013860501,0.000013317271,0.000060967337,0.00007254433,0.0016454502,0.9922684,0.0005519519,0.000115872455,0.004429018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019065683,0.00018462211,0.00245746,0.000019421412,0.000019756924,0.00008487528,0.00004959346,0.026187645,0.9679216,0.00038694078,0.0026442292,0.000024781019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005593539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014498602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008690171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058632373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026538206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042541623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415014399","doi":"10.1016/j.bcab.2025.103810","title":"A comprehensive guide to machine learning-mediated optimization of medium composition for enhanced in vitro performance","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Composition (language); Process (computing); Plant tissue culture; Component (thermodynamics); Tissue culture; Selection (genetic algorithm); Plant growth","score_opus":0.0053267285298537114,"score_gpt":0.2370826314775071,"score_spread":0.23175590294765339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415014399","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003317069,0.14211461,0.76202536,0.0029571268,0.0023527497,0.0007421086,0.010778846,0.015056854,0.06065526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.020756895,0.15848494,0.7315851,0.002434384,0.0008646681,0.0020931226,0.010326948,0.003643697,0.06981029],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926883,0.00012370049,0.0000915743,0.00010723922,0.00036299424,0.000045631197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890566,0.0005212896,0.00009729447,0.00010418183,0.00031655905,0.000055082055],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014707933,0.0020807378,0.0016075302,0.0020825705,0.00058613403,0.0023047666,0.0019765594,0.0017577728,0.02428944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002387241,0.0013705291,0.0012072846,0.0025638577,0.00060403603,0.001530256,0.00097335683,0.0034181708,0.021070153],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016527451,0.0003643449,0.0006330082,0.00686126,0.00015574909,0.0005395571,0.00018277133,0.043707486,0.06668022,0.029224357,0.241392,0.610094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037174566,0.00017575848,0.0006338073,0.00070237747,0.00004288481,0.0004920239,0.000048430986,0.030031834,0.01874417,0.011773743,0.9371999,0.000117980424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031088917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006231268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02428944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010433348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002121924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08125621},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415020021","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2025.114899","title":"Multifunctional mussel-inspired gelatin methacryloyl hydrogels for infection-sensitive applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Bromothymol blue; Antimicrobial; Biocompatible material; Nanocomposite; Surface modification; Bacterial growth","score_opus":0.026809014744055545,"score_gpt":0.29413648383639907,"score_spread":0.2673274690923435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415020021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92049855,0.0063317474,0.06670241,0.0002882001,0.00013767989,0.000107261825,0.00033552345,0.0006163639,0.004982217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97245514,0.0013206173,0.02343373,0.00012630598,0.0000141342925,0.000049666953,0.0001013431,0.00003705935,0.0024618872],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993443,0.000008476184,0.0000049260043,0.000016817341,0.000020772804,0.000014643843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999287,0.000013598631,0.000028197072,0.0000071461905,0.000009295321,0.000012969347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001150835,0.00035363983,0.00010529594,0.00012912035,0.00006509474,0.00020331626,0.00020073814,0.00035595437,0.0006309577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013528283,0.00014777729,0.00019606858,0.00007454308,0.00012392271,0.00024249118,0.00021183607,0.00029731746,0.0002584614],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009072331,0.0000050716253,0.000022586297,0.000034130608,0.000001751741,0.000023939227,0.000004907859,0.00011084175,0.99859685,0.000039873546,0.000019664882,0.0011313676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005227711,0.00009109325,0.0005451306,0.0000055567557,0.000008193139,0.00013342702,0.000007852073,0.0017084115,0.9954312,0.000029558649,0.0020271004,0.000007274756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020207299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005666413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006309577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018572979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009859936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021107197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415027648","doi":"10.1016/j.vascn.2025.108401","title":"A novel, flexible, and accessible method for the ex vivo induction and quantification of excitotoxicity","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pharmacological and Toxicological Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Newfoundland and Labrador; Huntington Society of Canada","keywords":"Excitotoxicity; Ex vivo; NMDA receptor; In vivo; Programmed cell death; Neuroprotection; Glutamate receptor; Hippocampal formation; Apoptosis","score_opus":0.11932436055624543,"score_gpt":0.48933804953661775,"score_spread":0.37001368898037235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415027648","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16117845,0.01050682,0.81357926,0.0009851116,0.0006849798,0.00036380667,0.0018611106,0.002184975,0.008655547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5384585,0.01098791,0.42927536,0.00082093786,0.00019937856,0.0009495251,0.0014579373,0.00034781158,0.017502585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994723,0.000056917583,0.000036419122,0.00014597813,0.00024050838,0.000047845017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961346,0.00012044294,0.00009502068,0.000069548725,0.00006384098,0.00003768878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005482555,0.00086212583,0.00054483686,0.00073823927,0.00038895538,0.00091993925,0.000775165,0.0012273518,0.0018878856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053850963,0.0004779074,0.00057662494,0.00047450207,0.00050641893,0.0007897075,0.0008366976,0.0017235227,0.0009772908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016645263,0.00001821091,0.000043587454,0.00008429326,0.0000065370295,0.00003991864,0.000014350317,0.000106461586,0.993226,0.0003051521,0.00020517662,0.0059337243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074385116,0.000074652926,0.00051645766,0.000013143541,0.000016449821,0.00023091042,0.000013844057,0.0016506271,0.992714,0.00023092316,0.004507297,0.000024226438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004593917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010606045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018878856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041031782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004955461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006315589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415041235","doi":"10.1080/27660400.2025.2570116","title":"Cesogen: cellular solid generator","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polygon mesh; Generator (circuit theory); Scaling; Function (biology); Topology (electrical circuits); Order (exchange)","score_opus":0.011465938479153667,"score_gpt":0.36694771356638645,"score_spread":0.3554817750872328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415041235","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013593346,0.00009285044,0.9069335,0.00020657726,0.00013027845,0.00019312128,0.0032050025,0.058249712,0.017395666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26232782,0.000442238,0.6493861,0.00057617214,0.00008558303,0.0016514317,0.01584988,0.02577117,0.043909546],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979085,0.000026506017,0.000014572965,0.00004056753,0.000101138095,0.00002637316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963105,0.00015975776,0.000026166785,0.00006548753,0.000092363494,0.000025144464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000417171,0.00075990916,0.00030830485,0.000377222,0.00029571934,0.0008377164,0.001430551,0.00064185367,0.02293784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001387207,0.00037318427,0.0006595204,0.00028007795,0.0006134859,0.0008314537,0.0013834751,0.0009347457,0.0052123615],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010641554,0.00025458494,0.005239435,0.0011803313,0.00009404972,0.0010610281,0.00071932253,0.18630734,0.08534151,0.24590474,0.18579508,0.28703853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002819611,0.00013378209,0.00051999645,0.000075157965,0.000031120202,0.00040943426,0.000088132256,0.5551027,0.12068074,0.03883195,0.2837903,0.00005470075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007478149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097105606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02293784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045780683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007681678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07673472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415121812","doi":"10.1016/j.tox.2025.154309","title":"Statin induces epithelial cell death and tissue barrier damage in renal tubule on chip","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics; Office for Diversity Inclusion and Community Partnership; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society","keywords":"Lovastatin; Cytotoxicity; Lactate dehydrogenase; Oxidative stress; Atorvastatin; Umbilical vein; Apoptosis; Kidney; Statin","score_opus":0.015529114656798612,"score_gpt":0.29729425113058916,"score_spread":0.28176513647379053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415121812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99198407,0.0005973409,0.004822566,0.00016152996,0.000073473384,0.000026158172,0.00039537062,0.00009643287,0.0018430674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896079,0.00041448604,0.0031889102,0.00018837157,0.000009011009,0.000057873673,0.0003691821,0.000027983744,0.0061363745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994955,0.000050672632,0.00002710449,0.00009722295,0.00018321573,0.0001463082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997627,0.000057134446,0.000039678285,0.00005478027,0.000051431278,0.000034173423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026752873,0.0001947368,0.00036564804,0.0001805518,0.000324815,0.00044774843,0.0003076976,0.0006263464,0.0027798952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019701928,0.00023554509,0.0005663543,0.0002081461,0.0002594366,0.00024265886,0.00029667976,0.0005004179,0.00066700514],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021029325,0.00006264963,0.00038031285,0.00006780859,0.000017062457,0.000076502256,0.00003520918,0.00012519112,0.99775296,0.00008627134,0.00014819221,0.0010376739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007989281,0.00014771074,0.0021101965,0.000002401738,0.0000138326905,0.00004384527,0.00003748554,0.0007188279,0.9962114,0.0000156253,0.0006869607,0.0000038796984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021835067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051665744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027798952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041276624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063700543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0092996955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415147372","doi":"10.1039/d5lc00575b","title":"Resonating with replicability: factors shaping assay yield and variability in microfluidics-integrated silicon photonic biosensors","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Centre for Blood Research, University of British Columbia; Optica Foundation; University of British Columbia; Mitacs; Schmidt Family Foundation; Killam Trusts; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Biosensor; Microfluidics; Analyte; Microchannel; Resonator; Photonics; Surface modification","score_opus":0.024377956277598745,"score_gpt":0.26860435007643324,"score_spread":0.24422639379883448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415147372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90413016,0.001985097,0.088594526,0.00040488408,0.00011444467,0.000092173104,0.00017869961,0.000497661,0.0040023765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96560764,0.0004571844,0.031740643,0.00010886123,0.000032868556,0.000066358334,0.00011123256,0.00006296091,0.0018121585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983517,0.0005016794,0.00012629073,0.00041379928,0.000493006,0.00011366909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977919,0.0012559925,0.00042760678,0.00024207558,0.0002221474,0.000060218023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020656826,0.0005143618,0.00023904488,0.00029361068,0.0002149701,0.0010413299,0.0005436323,0.00070049346,0.0010905255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005163479,0.00040616305,0.000275728,0.00025746456,0.00053339533,0.0005796479,0.0005584533,0.00044317622,0.0005979625],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048997943,0.00002757044,0.0009801551,0.000031715805,0.000006248578,0.000022739638,0.000039370912,0.0006202929,0.9912273,0.0001741934,0.00004640253,0.006774987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005302032,0.00016800765,0.0037010112,0.00000976805,0.000022886494,0.00014867811,0.000029811834,0.0072323275,0.9875701,0.00017037464,0.0009286337,0.0000132129835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036508119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006407315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020656826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041042184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041735874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010924518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415254618","doi":"10.1101/2025.10.16.682609","title":"Heart-On-a-Chip with Integrated Ultrasoft Mechanosensors for Continuous Measurement of Cell- and Tissue-scale Contractile Stresses","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; McGill University; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Contractility; Extracellular matrix; Contraction (grammar); Pillar; Stress (linguistics); Cardiac cycle; Extracellular; Inverted microscope; Polydimethylsiloxane","score_opus":0.01456523864736859,"score_gpt":0.23682322358356248,"score_spread":0.2222579849361939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415254618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.794604,0.0013524628,0.19960776,0.00019524198,0.00021564952,0.00017545278,0.0007451206,0.0013306318,0.0017735793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7683196,0.0005009685,0.22759509,0.00027618645,0.000056077482,0.0004271217,0.00036278463,0.00006719416,0.0023949898],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999726,0.00002769279,0.000017719058,0.00007814415,0.0001176263,0.00003280747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997173,0.00007544965,0.00007318991,0.00004049061,0.000058797024,0.000034856956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027574092,0.00036672817,0.00033910017,0.00029298235,0.00011034875,0.00028781453,0.00054592045,0.00045554576,0.00086215173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025144772,0.00022169354,0.00019706906,0.00015446203,0.00025538963,0.00032192416,0.00041825327,0.00048008896,0.00024987065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014820416,0.000021769587,0.00013160343,0.000019957852,0.0000045960483,0.000011709455,0.00000964899,0.00014188922,0.99653864,0.00008660513,0.00008700189,0.002931756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013445957,0.00016739998,0.0029475521,0.0000040927443,0.000012706252,0.0000656316,0.000017764836,0.015916001,0.97888684,0.00007458626,0.0018700848,0.000023973691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037835105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011160307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00086215173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002681352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020896258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028842092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415294558","doi":"10.1039/d5lc00500k","title":"Microengineered diabetic wound-on-a-chip model for emulating chronic wound dynamics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Sinai Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Matrigel; Wound healing; Diabetes mellitus; Glycation; Inflammation; Fibroblast; Decellularization; Myofibroblast","score_opus":0.017676335996923587,"score_gpt":0.2830483037205319,"score_spread":0.2653719677236083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415294558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80086464,0.0026814577,0.190346,0.00013010103,0.00023702685,0.0003462215,0.0017806513,0.0005463028,0.0030675954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9030625,0.0014700111,0.0914177,0.00009499531,0.000019233672,0.0005516896,0.00095558295,0.00003916659,0.0023890373],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998605,0.000016291015,0.000011799285,0.00004074212,0.000044069373,0.00002651201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998677,0.000030170628,0.000034016117,0.00002380231,0.000019282592,0.000025053438],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023674675,0.00038692117,0.00027217847,0.000257971,0.000104632345,0.00038399326,0.0004912204,0.00045769624,0.0007427952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014405904,0.00016048888,0.00036218952,0.00016006737,0.00015435602,0.00020969847,0.00025160695,0.00047686827,0.00018268928],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011686224,0.00015335855,0.0005053104,0.00017154636,0.000016775452,0.00014770756,0.000033335193,0.004263547,0.9877713,0.0005083175,0.00018794219,0.00612404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033580447,0.0015131941,0.004843373,0.000029410528,0.000094392875,0.0005690958,0.000062787534,0.053028166,0.9295713,0.00032262556,0.009893553,0.000038595826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082348305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009829365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00082348305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021709107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032305773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024849176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415382096","doi":"10.1016/j.bios.2025.118118","title":"Corrigendum to “A dual-transduction-integrated biosensing system to examine the 3D cell-culture for bone regeneration” [Biosens. Bioelectron. 141 (2019) 111481]","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biosensor; Biocompatible material; Biomimetic materials","score_opus":0.011111388898745796,"score_gpt":0.23838888183248724,"score_spread":0.22727749293374144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415382096","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001218429,0.002404659,0.0009982188,0.031210784,0.94832385,0.00005677234,0.00082882965,0.00037845518,0.015676565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0034073815,0.009056366,0.0037161314,0.051172018,0.0851072,0.00018366786,0.0026515312,0.00087656296,0.8438291],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957436,0.0003506499,0.00045163443,0.00057867065,0.0025043518,0.00037104974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98890823,0.0018532171,0.00036920648,0.00056403806,0.0077311774,0.0005740752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002765095,0.002323085,0.0023766388,0.004316405,0.0048918314,0.003165111,0.003683085,0.0073562684,0.111647666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017270433,0.001504205,0.0022603646,0.0024442598,0.0018791434,0.0024302828,0.0020969242,0.007833158,0.07767759],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016890166,0.000009375616,0.000020106154,0.00009084382,0.0000057508987,0.00012966534,0.000011504535,0.000035735044,0.00023359265,0.00054366153,0.9936546,0.005248222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014832199,0.000020807765,0.00047644915,0.00010697663,0.000022349268,0.00015494497,0.00002702413,0.00015604486,0.00080478936,0.0006552704,0.9975268,0.000033753917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036707122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07755575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.111647666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005293191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0044713975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37349868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415396989","doi":"10.1080/03639045.2025.2573673","title":"Dual extrusion-based 3D-printed core–shell tablets for colorectal delivery of Mebeverine hydrochloride","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Dosage form; Pharmaceutical technology; Delivery system; Extrusion; Hydrochloride; Drug delivery","score_opus":0.04723230234627036,"score_gpt":0.30068377873603,"score_spread":0.2534514763897597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415396989","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9364652,0.0044102706,0.054342546,0.00013148617,0.000094396644,0.00016876524,0.00046528256,0.00054324494,0.0033787189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94115365,0.001903912,0.052206002,0.00008456979,0.000025550857,0.00010859928,0.0003313767,0.00009081159,0.0040953937],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998435,0.000015752328,0.000015447798,0.000040119354,0.00007092263,0.000014199278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999342,0.0000145019585,0.000027767348,0.000008398173,0.000008230838,0.0000069543544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010850293,0.0002764738,0.00034037497,0.00020636895,0.000067171946,0.00030695603,0.0002634746,0.0003739421,0.0009574901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016206651,0.00019453786,0.00042766487,0.00012074862,0.00012567392,0.00023509635,0.00019312347,0.0004128896,0.0004557056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004769434,0.000019431583,0.00003560628,0.00004699599,0.0000055761316,0.00005219847,0.00000775318,0.00014987787,0.99539596,0.000026472433,0.000022732602,0.004189728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028932986,0.00037793783,0.0012343222,0.000006331492,0.000024786312,0.00032542375,0.0000048197735,0.0022055875,0.99368095,0.000013181536,0.0020886166,0.000009127815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009180653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023001341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009574901,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010228356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006841204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003203094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415437829","doi":"10.1115/1.4070154","title":"A Novel Intraventricular Tumor Removal Device: Development of a Compression-Aided Mechanism Capable of Simultaneously Resecting and Coagulating Tissue","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Medical Devices","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Resection; Hemostasis; Coagulation; Brain tissue; Ex vivo","score_opus":0.018548250660915637,"score_gpt":0.3184032980351805,"score_spread":0.2998550473742649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415437829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7309739,0.0058854437,0.2574812,0.00035847037,0.00032361803,0.000411685,0.00025801375,0.0012180724,0.0030895725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.821976,0.0013392563,0.17165817,0.00019052695,0.0000700548,0.00019979243,0.00018576495,0.00005946885,0.004320893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998264,0.000010769562,0.000014967779,0.00004617009,0.000083119325,0.000018648127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974996,0.000053968986,0.00009093437,0.000026964592,0.000044121734,0.000034098633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022449128,0.00036780373,0.00024838044,0.0003954828,0.00012834332,0.00029966433,0.0006841955,0.00061568985,0.0008202599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033049186,0.00019598371,0.00027374935,0.00013026265,0.0002092826,0.0003799302,0.00021490044,0.00023505042,0.00027587317],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032411273,0.000027071623,0.00020726713,0.00010494295,0.000007238736,0.0001249283,0.0000295282,0.0002982083,0.9869364,0.0001429946,0.00014489352,0.011944104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051387826,0.0013490885,0.0050167544,0.000025364521,0.000059592556,0.0016816286,0.00002689346,0.011933606,0.9671317,0.00005311607,0.012623221,0.00004761893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019583502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003148213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008202599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018799503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026647153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002744019},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415450581","doi":"10.1210/jendso/bvaf149.255","title":"MON-500 Adrenal Bioprinted Tissue Therapeutics Restore Function in Murine Models of Primary Adrenal Insufficiency","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Endocrine Society","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Positive Living Society of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Primary Adrenal Insufficiency; Hormone; Adrenal insufficiency; Adrenal function; Immune system; Adrenocorticotrophic hormone; Steroid hormone; Adrenal gland","score_opus":0.01908952197018734,"score_gpt":0.2757057798636992,"score_spread":0.2566162578935119,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415450581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96624404,0.009603992,0.011418131,0.0006999855,0.0006194966,0.00030339955,0.0023318436,0.0008860239,0.007893024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97958195,0.002997743,0.004329168,0.00024036279,0.00006218067,0.00025547983,0.0016437897,0.0001186176,0.010770783],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994442,0.00006876688,0.000045544333,0.000082101156,0.0002531316,0.00010624577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999485,0.0000728802,0.00012568478,0.00006579332,0.000052803178,0.00019774273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006474131,0.00057290005,0.00048617198,0.0010260366,0.00018212436,0.0007351069,0.00046658027,0.000753714,0.0033142052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033685824,0.00021914848,0.00056481146,0.00024162617,0.00041876093,0.00045468917,0.00026872204,0.0020327556,0.001108689],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096702395,0.0005911284,0.00030860756,0.00022624638,0.000028250917,0.0002054762,0.000060563856,0.00041593716,0.9884597,0.00030114115,0.0005100589,0.007925713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020586688,0.0065542795,0.0049558547,0.000092663155,0.00009315171,0.0006937361,0.00015497513,0.002394427,0.9709073,0.0002246493,0.013699645,0.000023407274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047835906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00085213094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033142052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034458304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036462775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01108712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415520699","doi":"10.1016/j.cpet.2025.08.004","title":"Verification, Validation, and Uncertainty Quantification (VVUQ) of Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Models for Theranostic Digital Twins","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"PET Clinics","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Cancer Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling; Credibility; Uncertainty quantification; Reliability (semiconductor); Pharmacokinetics","score_opus":0.09863563311432189,"score_gpt":0.4018698824489705,"score_spread":0.3032342493346486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415520699","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006506304,0.7475443,0.23780753,0.0009996918,0.00040392898,0.00016794595,0.00055962283,0.00025511498,0.005755535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16729303,0.72849524,0.098138124,0.0008112369,0.0006608603,0.00044033543,0.00113903,0.00016832944,0.0028538946],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964929,0.001166009,0.000271408,0.00043502665,0.0015449135,0.00008971604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99087584,0.00682226,0.00068740925,0.00047665197,0.0010852538,0.00005251141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008704951,0.0013471948,0.0029086384,0.0020902327,0.00024082532,0.0026649854,0.0022197952,0.0016120486,0.0017871642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013161325,0.0006740364,0.002365299,0.0013431591,0.0011075273,0.0016083469,0.0013228102,0.0018707882,0.00063142634],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015341576,0.0001038676,0.0012451013,0.016047884,0.0006676151,0.00017854151,0.00012249978,0.065605044,0.005771127,0.04851883,0.004736584,0.8568495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013760402,0.0012883693,0.007264349,0.01600764,0.0031827595,0.002401976,0.0002842745,0.3451048,0.047867294,0.09027267,0.4856352,0.00055302534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032920733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018428996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008704951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013033244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025690394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04603672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415587348","doi":"10.1021/acsabm.5c00247","title":"Antibiotic-Loaded Calcium Crosslinked Alginate Wound Dressings Fabricated via Pressurized Gas eXpanded Liquids Technology in Combination with Supercritical Adsorptive Precipitation for Treating Methicillin-Resistant <i>Staphylococcus</i> Infections","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Bio Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vanguard College; McMaster University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Antimicrobial; Fusidic acid; Supercritical fluid; Antibiotics; Precipitation; Solubility; Drug","score_opus":0.015247023810258397,"score_gpt":0.2937363915817754,"score_spread":0.278489367771517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415587348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99255615,0.0010704576,0.0051359236,0.000045902827,0.000029455125,0.000021354941,0.000058240388,0.000101889025,0.0009804841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941626,0.0005547188,0.004176061,0.000030166397,0.000009024037,0.000015225413,0.000037426507,0.000013649731,0.0010010519],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991345,0.000008370629,0.000009473304,0.000015687241,0.00003420714,0.000018858704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999242,0.000012930978,0.000033706212,0.000007721786,0.000010674443,0.000010648942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010937615,0.00025749477,0.00013359392,0.00018271053,0.00008902412,0.00029133924,0.00014027451,0.00022923619,0.00044081546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013885244,0.00014199941,0.00021185547,0.00012299963,0.0001417767,0.00023533475,0.00014072037,0.00022861172,0.00013367177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014538088,0.000006717598,0.000040787974,0.000017867187,0.0000017633807,0.000018923558,0.000008869048,0.00009638868,0.99862206,0.00002248019,0.000012883447,0.0011367847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034141472,0.00009606554,0.00053788454,0.0000025923302,0.000006958672,0.000041369356,0.00000877568,0.0011190946,0.99767846,0.0000073002243,0.000494541,0.0000034495922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004267939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008220569,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00044081546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019008444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015293754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014746189},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415641817","doi":"10.1016/j.foodres.2025.117701","title":"Colloidal design and interfacial engineering in coaxial 3D printed functional foods: from material assembly to personalized nutrition delivery","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Food Research International","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research; National Key Research and Development Program of China; State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"3D printing; 3d printed; Coaxial; Process (computing); Personalization; Inkwell; Extrusion","score_opus":0.1037748581614838,"score_gpt":0.3719426804443043,"score_spread":0.2681678222828205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415641817","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013803382,0.9952323,0.0015169755,0.00015189216,0.00019330003,0.000012002426,0.000019168705,0.0000212692,0.0014727315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0060452097,0.9892714,0.0018596792,0.00017113755,0.00012241607,0.000023060404,0.000048786667,0.0000072862344,0.0024510117],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978775,0.000025534157,0.000018290255,0.00003921233,0.00010116682,0.000028045604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998666,0.00005646907,0.000027620192,0.0000069967236,0.00003293853,0.000009324237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006133845,0.0008983527,0.0010766422,0.0011314221,0.00017027589,0.00088840025,0.00084460294,0.0010273302,0.0014307194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048318837,0.00046104428,0.0005590317,0.0015461493,0.000356335,0.00082854007,0.0006430069,0.0011878376,0.001191414],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107131804,0.0002448462,0.00014841188,0.026987586,0.00015307158,0.00031682718,0.00010521007,0.0021690023,0.089563355,0.010790395,0.011171287,0.8582429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041523002,0.00046312256,0.0012232646,0.0030282815,0.00025473477,0.0011421986,0.00009071845,0.0022528907,0.06985184,0.002850718,0.9187225,0.0000782791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008447277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013410974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014307194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054618844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048136723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004786253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415682448","doi":"10.21037/atm-25-107","title":"3D printing functional liver discoids","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Annals of Translational Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.10177010393881736,"score_gpt":0.333574920744594,"score_spread":0.23180481680577664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415682448","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018258853,0.0046178536,0.0012747749,0.90114236,0.06236789,0.000035585756,0.00007846795,0.00008925643,0.028567951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029810958,0.0049553625,0.0016122325,0.7823356,0.07045684,0.00013643091,0.000070091315,0.000079129844,0.110543415],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.997195,0.0006999871,0.00024005696,0.0001986672,0.0013905866,0.0002757519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943873,0.004351682,0.0002607478,0.00018381696,0.00053838815,0.00027794653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026707787,0.0008508972,0.00075972156,0.0007168524,0.0029673453,0.003981035,0.0010878884,0.05199094,0.0066489344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015219706,0.00055766717,0.0015516639,0.00033770743,0.0024273552,0.0016973837,0.0012958562,0.021874782,0.0045819497],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015023726,0.000054207598,0.0004757854,0.00011334104,0.000024278928,0.0122909695,0.00025691112,0.00033866634,0.0012413622,0.016877541,0.9391395,0.029037127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000933175,0.00009833994,0.00057402987,0.00022320451,0.00002704289,0.0077197505,0.00025207576,0.0013928382,0.001232629,0.01651738,0.97182953,0.00003984137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003716742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077829217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05199094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032714442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015917071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02373612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415752317","doi":"10.1139/cjc-2025-0129","title":"Methacrylated polymeric hydrogels: an insight into their 3D bioprinting applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Institute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; 3D bioprinting; Natural polymers; Polymer; Biocompatible material; Biomimetic materials","score_opus":0.009322826072019227,"score_gpt":0.24830978690242592,"score_spread":0.2389869608304067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415752317","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09779552,0.79472524,0.07241073,0.0018763697,0.00035566735,0.00011995437,0.00025550416,0.00029222993,0.032168847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39105397,0.5354921,0.05926659,0.0012005954,0.00031573384,0.00015920625,0.00014993617,0.00011225888,0.012249563],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998834,0.000018293644,0.000008910188,0.000020884427,0.000050992923,0.000017454351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991465,0.000044678953,0.000019667224,0.0000046460777,0.000009059593,0.000007313657],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003936285,0.00044334796,0.00021779846,0.00046882144,0.00011706772,0.000618347,0.00026682133,0.00046839056,0.0008199922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019706022,0.00035513478,0.00029201803,0.00030169447,0.00038782958,0.0007714145,0.00023522148,0.00076921046,0.0003813608],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042206728,0.00007478657,0.00021859727,0.0015132516,0.000016856831,0.00044276443,0.000214294,0.0026986403,0.8905613,0.017218325,0.0009359102,0.08606303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016577458,0.000413392,0.0013490631,0.00026799826,0.000034348443,0.0021024595,0.00007568858,0.006450405,0.7796418,0.0041593104,0.2054211,0.00006788466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034880423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00063619815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008199922,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053541554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000172414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038847327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415760538","doi":"10.1016/j.addma.2025.105009","title":"Resolving hydrophilic–hydrophobic resin mismatch for single-step volumetric additive manufacturing of cell-adhesive polyesters","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Additive manufacturing","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; Agentschap Innoveren en Ondernemen; Vrije Universiteit Brussel; National Research Foundation of Korea; Institute of Conservation; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","keywords":"Peptide; Polyester; Ninhydrin; Embedding; Covalent bond; Design for manufacturability","score_opus":0.011537304967397249,"score_gpt":0.2425066787748699,"score_spread":0.23096937380747265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415760538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83720833,0.0028101243,0.15334222,0.00014716487,0.00020083657,0.00015859277,0.0002017742,0.0008131267,0.0051177656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9318413,0.0013120585,0.06349222,0.00011459316,0.00004291064,0.00011635325,0.00020612926,0.00019388387,0.0026806085],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993292,0.00007485342,0.00004770982,0.00012048313,0.00030725307,0.00012057071],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992374,0.00029919864,0.00018355854,0.00008975677,0.00014240135,0.00004773347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007140886,0.00069895305,0.00038595079,0.0003825473,0.0002595111,0.0005519555,0.0006422226,0.0005644632,0.0014167042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011172881,0.00035301532,0.0002444285,0.00034957303,0.00032938027,0.0007002775,0.0007567273,0.0010589916,0.000868664],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019060079,0.000014495181,0.000056487374,0.00006452789,0.000004371644,0.000069702524,0.00004394696,0.00019929059,0.99538237,0.00022663511,0.00006111063,0.003857917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017701441,0.000026752974,0.000100791214,0.0000026288433,0.00000399004,0.000054339038,0.000015908843,0.0010381757,0.9977957,0.000041640305,0.0009140067,0.000004222916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001691678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005605924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014167042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023395305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036263553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047394037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415817229","doi":"10.3390/ijms262110707","title":"3D Bioprinting Functional Engineered Heart Tissues","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Biofabrication; Regenerative medicine; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Biocompatible material","score_opus":0.04138257062772238,"score_gpt":0.3688433752177861,"score_spread":0.3274608045900637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415817229","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00080026226,0.9945147,0.0011328624,0.00012831957,0.0002248366,0.000013261369,0.000032984844,0.000027286702,0.0031254776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0031338166,0.99342644,0.0009565954,0.0001169316,0.00007763915,0.000014071196,0.000059763897,0.000005063964,0.0022097013],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985933,0.000012805435,0.00001469362,0.000024125253,0.00007324634,0.00001570651],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999915,0.000033616154,0.000016492104,0.0000042660117,0.000022973334,0.000007697144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035074158,0.00068350043,0.0007333653,0.0016260311,0.00014900135,0.00066721434,0.00043389614,0.0007253872,0.002086691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026051956,0.00026779235,0.00038121882,0.0010577323,0.00022792372,0.0006604387,0.00047793856,0.0009327155,0.0016930132],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033600878,0.0000729712,0.00011408613,0.015358559,0.00006264026,0.00017355444,0.000060956638,0.000746364,0.030167265,0.007479873,0.012133571,0.9335965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008488085,0.000091592236,0.00075826945,0.0016519608,0.00006796906,0.0010679698,0.000032441887,0.0003203775,0.011614945,0.0012963025,0.9830708,0.000018854425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039013402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007566841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002086691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030139118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004132848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006980717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415935889","doi":"10.1101/2025.11.04.685834","title":"The Tissue Engineering Grail: Seamless Biofabrication of Scaffold-free Hollow Constructs","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Robarts Research Institute","keywords":"Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; Extracellular matrix; Biomimetics; Proof of concept; Mechanobiology; Matrix (chemical analysis); Flexibility (engineering)","score_opus":0.01005920248802986,"score_gpt":0.23271877221665943,"score_spread":0.22265956972862957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415935889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.716999,0.0015472841,0.2549822,0.00064832525,0.00035250632,0.00018696942,0.0013187294,0.0043731355,0.019591844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76396906,0.0006743079,0.2224598,0.00022107143,0.000051207746,0.00014927445,0.00084062514,0.0007199161,0.010914697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998543,0.0000147355895,0.000008829957,0.000027521148,0.000069868736,0.00002473314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987376,0.000031569532,0.000041880794,0.000026289614,0.000012435198,0.000014102191],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016688622,0.000335562,0.000121573765,0.0002983732,0.00014422012,0.00038935436,0.00028644604,0.00034500659,0.002019921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017904605,0.00018590855,0.00018531973,0.00012149055,0.00030161798,0.0003126054,0.0003830686,0.00049898465,0.0007064824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016987851,0.000008195905,0.000042311138,0.000035895056,0.0000021087747,0.00006383955,0.00003339925,0.00057951146,0.9926507,0.0009330408,0.00032609986,0.005307803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011812179,0.0000651166,0.00053699483,0.000010215183,0.00000309292,0.00018121111,0.00001671156,0.0046177185,0.98218095,0.00042774066,0.011933065,0.00001536798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017556334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026806796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002019921,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001870531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012141898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067572594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415947224","doi":"10.1002/smtd.202500652","title":"Advancing Organ‐on‐Chip Models With a Sacrificial Granular Hydrogel Strategy for Enhanced Permeability and Biomimicry","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Methods","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Fundación Bancaria Caixa d'Estalvis i Pensions de Barcelona; Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Generalitat de Catalunya; Fundación Ramón Areces; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Centre hospitalier universitaire Sainte-Justine; “la Caixa” Foundation","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Biomimetics; Permeability (electromagnetism); Mesenchymal stem cell; Stromal cell; Scaffold","score_opus":0.04007582279310334,"score_gpt":0.3610137345953907,"score_spread":0.32093791180228737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415947224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8797988,0.0011558137,0.11430055,0.000121086116,0.00007961139,0.00015035806,0.0005295949,0.0006332998,0.0032308623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9393414,0.00063535705,0.057916414,0.00004164324,0.000008570015,0.00013825619,0.00022429811,0.000036898196,0.0016571837],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999212,0.000009098061,0.0000054948423,0.000020103207,0.000024782019,0.000019313273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991715,0.000017093449,0.000029210623,0.00001541641,0.000008755093,0.000012456342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014436018,0.00034528412,0.00012518522,0.00013034976,0.00008447631,0.0002883556,0.00029942585,0.00038934822,0.0005638416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008383736,0.00015645396,0.00019396073,0.00007824268,0.0001611458,0.00023602393,0.00018817851,0.00031496902,0.0002260157],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001407961,0.000013206504,0.000042879023,0.00002763951,0.0000021463572,0.000026208374,0.000009818781,0.00057503866,0.9979672,0.0001399692,0.000028535898,0.0011533505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007687732,0.00012368373,0.00052074785,0.000005066716,0.000010301047,0.000070232,0.000011744895,0.009944981,0.98751116,0.000045825655,0.0017402701,0.00000833607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042562385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008993615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005638416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021484695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015859703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001886189},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415950751","doi":"10.1016/j.tifs.2025.105422","title":"Research progress and potential of 3D printing in development of foods for gastrointestinal target: A comprehensive review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trends in Food Science & Technology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Standardization; Function (biology); 3D printing; Emerging technologies; Technology development; Systematic review; Best practice","score_opus":0.0536599476678743,"score_gpt":0.39047555079996643,"score_spread":0.33681560313209213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415950751","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009832482,0.9969495,0.00061112264,0.00019443294,0.00013919357,0.000007353886,0.000046909892,0.000011268503,0.0010569851],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035712174,0.9949013,0.00073392683,0.00015596546,0.00013230117,0.0000073094975,0.000056714463,0.0000029627881,0.00043825485],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970275,0.00003613022,0.00004261083,0.0000683115,0.00012281376,0.000027205004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992908,0.00043763052,0.000095424664,0.000017392578,0.0001365764,0.00002215572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009623721,0.00075069483,0.0011695949,0.002022545,0.00021734103,0.0015238842,0.0006340079,0.0009621837,0.002720284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011587649,0.00033236528,0.00096450077,0.0019022812,0.0003410903,0.0014105386,0.00062125426,0.000997704,0.0006684969],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021835309,0.0001554565,0.00093180453,0.049492706,0.00022416993,0.00043724792,0.00017893719,0.0012094802,0.02170116,0.0044331714,0.009921331,0.9110963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004166334,0.0005994743,0.0029437395,0.0063033607,0.000989142,0.0021516085,0.00030991063,0.0011612659,0.019073054,0.00336933,0.96295434,0.00010310822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008285125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011175328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002720284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034170542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001032744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009100318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415991156","doi":"10.1080/17460751.2025.2583707","title":"Smart hydrogels for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine: how far have we come","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Regenerative Medicine","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Function (biology); Biocompatible material; Smart material","score_opus":0.060021462405554504,"score_gpt":0.36051170448282993,"score_spread":0.3004902420772754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415991156","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024442212,0.9955509,0.00030591423,0.0021239377,0.00037276087,0.0000021382482,0.0000118439375,0.00000906291,0.0013790246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0032639548,0.9935993,0.00043075313,0.0012705727,0.00034812297,0.000007120853,0.000020152529,0.000005675869,0.0010543417],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996468,0.00009502784,0.000029557725,0.00006682984,0.00010644126,0.00005533571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925953,0.00041396447,0.00007161968,0.000031250333,0.00015995356,0.000063657964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015998724,0.0006171198,0.00090317737,0.00087855756,0.00044513142,0.002396748,0.0006845252,0.0019820274,0.0028628241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019340254,0.0002834374,0.0004228907,0.0010770361,0.0011398742,0.005402896,0.00091945817,0.0026181156,0.0018935953],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015498536,0.000093289265,0.00024077533,0.013253087,0.00008892772,0.00013865267,0.00048364757,0.00072178274,0.0071147815,0.06630795,0.035200913,0.8762013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014914105,0.00013570729,0.00032715983,0.004088911,0.0000621475,0.00032736617,0.0002848514,0.0001920601,0.0017627403,0.015323207,0.9774491,0.000031785214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013546564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024274832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028628241,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008167482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015536419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009577036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416008037","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c16150","title":"Embedded 3D Printing of Newtonian Fluids in Elasto-viscoplastic Matrix","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Surface tension; Rheology; Silicone oil; 3D printing; Newtonian fluid; Viscoelasticity; Non-Newtonian fluid; Matrix (chemical analysis); Silicone; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.0064107556344084075,"score_gpt":0.2736670380117615,"score_spread":0.2672562823773531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416008037","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95958924,0.00033700376,0.03702463,0.000053261156,0.000024840747,0.00002866781,0.0002466861,0.00036294898,0.002332799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9500249,0.00030331666,0.047666457,0.000030454108,0.0000072035527,0.000044952576,0.00016688406,0.00006144089,0.0016942645],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991333,0.000005557746,0.0000056388108,0.000020942294,0.00003752708,0.000017046112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989784,0.000033674223,0.000031295112,0.000015597148,0.0000111119125,0.000010438655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012386861,0.00029557504,0.00014642584,0.00015138424,0.00012473148,0.00036131887,0.0002265605,0.00028985145,0.0005546142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019680335,0.00015517238,0.00020329919,0.00012565847,0.00018213305,0.00022223702,0.0002471775,0.00039867914,0.00024513705],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000918785,0.000011199578,0.00010358979,0.000022908753,0.0000021707644,0.000061640465,0.000023821744,0.0017215731,0.9955876,0.0002691251,0.000026126761,0.0021610926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030887531,0.000035339533,0.00059118646,0.0000031639372,0.0000028004717,0.000042032465,0.000007801823,0.016610961,0.9818731,0.000061262996,0.00076337764,0.0000059894173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032323797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006786327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005546142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025774064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014226206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018700957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416042421","doi":"10.1101/2025.11.06.687056","title":"Engineering a Multilayer Microfluidic Airway-On-A-Chip with Tunable GelMA Hydrogel for Physiologically Relevant Aerosol Exposure Studies","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Microfluidics; Self-healing hydrogels; Extracellular matrix; Aerosol; Gelatin; Airway; Cigarette smoke; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.022388771137187482,"score_gpt":0.2538894040104532,"score_spread":0.2315006328732657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416042421","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86636996,0.0018058798,0.12725912,0.0002410407,0.00020697524,0.0002912407,0.0006864542,0.00095640105,0.0021828662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8946503,0.00063411245,0.10220262,0.0001294923,0.000030423265,0.0004652758,0.0002637067,0.000049118622,0.0015749891],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998778,0.000010471,0.000009570895,0.000037428388,0.000036091325,0.000028655333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998814,0.0000345009,0.000032677755,0.000013607275,0.000019274308,0.00001848857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022328562,0.00033281808,0.00020037385,0.00016259929,0.000109598106,0.00022876107,0.00033446762,0.00035342475,0.00062365783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019858236,0.00015457047,0.00025181743,0.0000688227,0.00013945284,0.0002533447,0.0003084498,0.0003015208,0.00022853022],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007690593,0.000015829375,0.00007346675,0.000033558565,0.0000031040936,0.000024770081,0.000007117114,0.00027067517,0.9980013,0.000057908015,0.000051152598,0.0014534739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009649184,0.00016703703,0.00093962596,0.0000065318172,0.000011004004,0.00007075634,0.000009679304,0.0060641477,0.9904881,0.00003330755,0.0021896153,0.0000105561085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002984597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006345486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00062365783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002703902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024198998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020862818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416083764","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ae1dd0","title":"3D-printed sacrificial molds for high-resolution, patient-specific hydrogel heart valve engineering","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; Heart valve; 3D bioprinting; Molding (decorative); Biocompatible material; Regenerative medicine; Process (computing)","score_opus":0.011766838051343464,"score_gpt":0.2509023318138439,"score_spread":0.23913549376250046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416083764","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81391597,0.001419185,0.17653616,0.00018058043,0.00030148536,0.00016002875,0.0006179613,0.0010452964,0.005823288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90541524,0.0006647843,0.09112941,0.00006405993,0.000020165004,0.000059578346,0.00015713517,0.000106560925,0.0023830624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999114,0.0000062125077,0.000008347701,0.000016568678,0.00004739056,0.0000099555655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998456,0.000035471523,0.00006381253,0.000027907312,0.000014670455,0.000012520418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014376742,0.00026969044,0.00010070958,0.00016875715,0.00006962806,0.000286205,0.00020961431,0.0002309958,0.0008454545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019374354,0.00019212489,0.00021166263,0.00008531509,0.00019284009,0.0001250008,0.00019554078,0.0003018064,0.0002662455],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008755585,0.000009203565,0.0001290458,0.000035586556,0.0000033863032,0.000070569586,0.00002080756,0.0010253891,0.9936034,0.0002490815,0.00008421301,0.0047605275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052103574,0.00005605061,0.0008121941,0.000004549498,0.0000066796742,0.00015301208,0.000007895418,0.005067427,0.9909977,0.000058877602,0.0028230997,0.0000072803173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029864983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006555411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008454545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020060131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020751475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028283596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416095141","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.5c01322","title":"Oxygen Delivery by Biopolymeric Scaffolds to Enhance Tissue Regeneration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre de Recherche sur les Systèmes Polymères et Composites à Haute Performance","keywords":"Oxygen; Tissue engineering; Regeneration (biology); Hyperoxia; Reactive oxygen species; Electrospinning; Regenerative medicine","score_opus":0.013105708570913456,"score_gpt":0.3270088507741775,"score_spread":0.31390314220326404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416095141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.888618,0.0307486,0.062707186,0.00058449974,0.00075761386,0.00017937191,0.0006086426,0.0010438467,0.014752233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95147747,0.010501194,0.030071376,0.0003017618,0.000101024154,0.0001019565,0.00026240558,0.000097901866,0.007084832],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989474,0.000011270966,0.00000955515,0.000021433929,0.000040159997,0.0000228669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999002,0.000024723218,0.000038297694,0.0000066341026,0.000013786498,0.00001633611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017516321,0.00044870848,0.00020511795,0.00043360502,0.000111438974,0.00038367618,0.00018908389,0.0006566525,0.001233335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014784311,0.00015992916,0.0002860768,0.00022800655,0.00016785221,0.00039473348,0.00019203771,0.00039137428,0.00044683064],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017182592,0.000025298288,0.00003556074,0.0001916302,0.0000057609727,0.00009792443,0.000016838332,0.00052787975,0.99326247,0.00025447892,0.00014713185,0.0054177972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011814746,0.00018266583,0.00088670256,0.00002737309,0.000023910005,0.00015310277,0.000018794886,0.0034874205,0.9864314,0.00015842095,0.008603625,0.000014819705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002740959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00075756793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001233335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022840843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013799344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041259527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416114657","doi":"10.1021/acs.jafc.5c09488","title":"Recent Advances in Biopolymer Modifications for the Generation of 3D Printable Hydrogels","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Results Driven Agriculture Research","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Biofabrication; Biopolymer; 3d printed; 3D bioprinting; 3D printing; On demand","score_opus":0.02093780811896437,"score_gpt":0.2655240572245098,"score_spread":0.2445862491055454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416114657","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04295661,0.8609248,0.07262215,0.0011663332,0.0006533568,0.00010327312,0.00028420254,0.00048238234,0.020806888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13620612,0.8035935,0.051426,0.0012257041,0.0005581465,0.00016165798,0.00036152237,0.000108466855,0.00635893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997254,0.00003063224,0.00003733093,0.00007289112,0.00011293583,0.000020767075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964976,0.00017628053,0.000084402964,0.000024130504,0.000048738824,0.000016759053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006258651,0.0006814298,0.00035957465,0.0007890088,0.00017455417,0.00060415,0.0003887174,0.00055259187,0.0016586691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000568171,0.0004578581,0.0005206833,0.00080383004,0.00032136485,0.00090737717,0.0004750822,0.0010287577,0.000916659],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087120956,0.00009846691,0.00027458998,0.009769011,0.0000784629,0.00037544747,0.00020102925,0.0029199987,0.7088061,0.0074898116,0.0021095853,0.26779035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017961243,0.00035673816,0.0010803455,0.0005180013,0.0001491402,0.0012473598,0.000054622695,0.0030760905,0.63964885,0.0026263327,0.35112777,0.00009667522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002649955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004551406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016586691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042024578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028699634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005548835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416223385","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.5c01334","title":"A Mixing System for Uniform, Reproducible Viscous Bioinks Preparation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of British Columbia; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research; Hamilton General Hospital; Western University; McMaster University","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; GlaxoSmithKline","keywords":"Static mixer; Mixing (physics); Extrusion; Viscosity; Viscous liquid; Microfluidics; Shear stress; Tissue engineering; Fluidics","score_opus":0.013011398498769344,"score_gpt":0.29096454693491725,"score_spread":0.2779531484361479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416223385","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52316725,0.005664263,0.4569095,0.000579349,0.00033977133,0.0024458973,0.0009446021,0.0031704775,0.006778944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5925454,0.0020964795,0.39822882,0.0002687704,0.00018471545,0.0017197272,0.0010559016,0.00027149988,0.003628667],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991079,0.00013022646,0.00013983056,0.00020859625,0.00035235164,0.00006109578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993148,0.00017600412,0.00022388696,0.00007993594,0.00013263561,0.000072812356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015692986,0.0011722534,0.0005535075,0.0010853269,0.0005251427,0.0007165679,0.00040005657,0.0008399276,0.0020525379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011475857,0.0003596276,0.0005046348,0.00045693465,0.00042897265,0.0008028685,0.00049447926,0.00078461325,0.0013199572],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007534914,0.00006146991,0.00037774697,0.00016376446,0.0000053936383,0.00004750643,0.00004317053,0.00020681461,0.9898643,0.0003177513,0.00016024461,0.008676442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030875955,0.0004918045,0.0013357927,0.000023883584,0.000035574492,0.00030377952,0.000013852424,0.0017270567,0.98861325,0.000070339425,0.007336607,0.000017090051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000121761244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019949293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020525379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034888854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005356266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008299351},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416300097","doi":"10.1101/2025.11.11.687921","title":"4D force patterning enables spatial control of angiogenesis","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Army Research Office; Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Defense; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mechanotransduction; Angiogenesis; Extracellular matrix; Morphogenesis; Tissue engineering; Sprouting angiogenesis; Mechanobiology; Matrix (chemical analysis)","score_opus":0.01088474390336495,"score_gpt":0.22754742765212213,"score_spread":0.2166626837487572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416300097","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9636133,0.00041557144,0.031168884,0.00017533702,0.00008279743,0.00003286345,0.00022173069,0.00031019046,0.0039793267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98251146,0.00024876517,0.015175015,0.00006439418,0.000016942362,0.00005132204,0.00007871499,0.000035559333,0.001817789],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999018,0.000008462694,0.000007028631,0.0000253926,0.000035877838,0.0000214775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999043,0.000020845842,0.000037567846,0.00001265567,0.000012546672,0.000012150775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008845749,0.0002833912,0.0001334797,0.0001999679,0.00011617762,0.00022639186,0.00024489107,0.00027473818,0.0013373538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012811761,0.00017728932,0.00013818212,0.00007952424,0.00023371296,0.00014710177,0.00027124461,0.00025111018,0.00021200157],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007155565,0.000005866309,0.000059067825,0.000009702285,0.0000011681885,0.000011320599,0.0000046486857,0.0003710595,0.998162,0.00012766391,0.000037061793,0.001203303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011519329,0.000080242935,0.0018015025,0.0000036638053,0.0000046846126,0.000048191032,0.000010892851,0.012636279,0.98233527,0.00011936646,0.002939257,0.000009064271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004736737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008990977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013373538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002876971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016986173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004473865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416340717","doi":"10.1002/adhm.202503525","title":"Harnessing Advances in Bone Tissue Engineering for Design of Bone‐on‐Chip Systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Institute of Infection and Immunity; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Osteology Foundation","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Key (lock); Field (mathematics); Biocompatible material","score_opus":0.026175875206847044,"score_gpt":0.3436917860391371,"score_spread":0.31751591083229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416340717","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05899068,0.1001147,0.7886383,0.0031130784,0.0013546778,0.00031072472,0.00037780462,0.000852639,0.046247475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4180753,0.09418177,0.47390407,0.0011200646,0.0004191014,0.0006483488,0.00043741203,0.00019959181,0.011014343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995498,0.000074056705,0.000028916678,0.00006209743,0.00023980578,0.00004515935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996494,0.00013347412,0.000054561766,0.00004869114,0.000081912534,0.00003192372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009096417,0.0006497428,0.00041631368,0.0008317735,0.00029923354,0.0012429861,0.0006391707,0.00091607316,0.0019622087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081667624,0.00048684838,0.00057763734,0.0004787413,0.00057584944,0.0010259398,0.0009383364,0.0010902283,0.0012512518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006514246,0.00012396197,0.0005002459,0.002183063,0.000055400218,0.00037469817,0.00025124577,0.028589202,0.7260089,0.06543466,0.0032913964,0.17312211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048297585,0.00097303954,0.0013402052,0.0004948876,0.00012111619,0.0012597989,0.00017813966,0.059829473,0.5087091,0.027083788,0.39984637,0.000115774616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006121994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014688183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019622087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005682419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006447975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065642595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416368437","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.adw9953","title":"3D necroprinting: Leveraging biotic material as the nozzle for 3D printing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"3D printing; 3d printed; Nozzle; Rapid prototyping; Microfluidics; Microsphere; Biomimetics","score_opus":0.01545579731272936,"score_gpt":0.3179188976897989,"score_spread":0.3024631003770696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416368437","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5357413,0.0085149035,0.39943182,0.0009926329,0.0007094721,0.00037759676,0.0010291825,0.0045237322,0.04867936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7624484,0.0037469636,0.22081217,0.0004587584,0.00009338842,0.00019587313,0.00047978555,0.00032625278,0.011438464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996903,0.000026484096,0.000016413485,0.000044972152,0.00019745316,0.000024355983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974877,0.000082568855,0.00006257043,0.000049011585,0.000029517021,0.000027567674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002946738,0.00032476173,0.00017805232,0.00037705587,0.00023674381,0.0007419731,0.00042072497,0.00064599793,0.0017813559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034712846,0.00024966468,0.00030893894,0.00019635743,0.00044954548,0.00048109906,0.0007826362,0.00062362984,0.0010646574],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011370013,0.000012794822,0.00015241883,0.0000998179,0.0000049626788,0.00024651957,0.000054833003,0.0008745251,0.9865661,0.0015650269,0.00035311168,0.010058459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007455404,0.000070569826,0.0005899097,0.000013485387,0.0000061371297,0.00067184574,0.000024806948,0.004477195,0.97072315,0.00034347278,0.023047058,0.00002490663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021357577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005181513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017813559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003278083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019301724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005959213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416426435","doi":"10.1016/j.slasd.2025.100288","title":"Protocols and research articles in 3D biology: technologies and methodologies reshaping 3D cell culture","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SLAS DISCOVERY","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Discovery Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Key (lock); 3D cell culture; Biomedicine; MEDLINE; Emerging technologies","score_opus":0.10447732690150179,"score_gpt":0.4304714749293827,"score_spread":0.3259941480278809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416426435","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020674996,0.08592709,0.6682219,0.0083803395,0.03276421,0.008688894,0.013941762,0.008296295,0.1531045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.043915417,0.14421034,0.41466397,0.0054165884,0.005675275,0.022137206,0.02937449,0.004167202,0.3304395],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951755,0.0009624468,0.00060060865,0.0005352661,0.0024205695,0.00030551088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972677,0.00093961327,0.00022161161,0.00069473224,0.0006689475,0.00020739378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004478286,0.002756976,0.0016507832,0.005275856,0.0027165352,0.0034512286,0.0027270424,0.0027878906,0.03284665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038321211,0.0021450724,0.0013904626,0.00529523,0.0017769557,0.0028807276,0.0030509024,0.004997948,0.04249171],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002614105,0.0003029153,0.00017386817,0.0048380136,0.000083769264,0.0005623222,0.00043265865,0.00063651707,0.7016569,0.029581109,0.09052014,0.17095056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003727426,0.00014329214,0.00030078247,0.00025570314,0.00006927385,0.00076411036,0.00006138294,0.0005416429,0.31361344,0.005316024,0.6788243,0.0000727258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00056574494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012757047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03284665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001002383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026175005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10988301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416454244","doi":"10.20944/preprints202511.1437.v1","title":"Microfluidic Single-Cell Monitoring Versus Microplate Bulk-Cell Measurement","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microfluidic chip; Population; A549 cell; Calcium; Fluorescence; Single-cell analysis; Flow cytometry","score_opus":0.19975661205426837,"score_gpt":0.34656906797011877,"score_spread":0.1468124559158504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416454244","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43418658,0.007932,0.5342008,0.0007632943,0.001695105,0.0007082374,0.0043092645,0.005800616,0.010404138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6789277,0.0040361523,0.3033576,0.0005666621,0.00046468814,0.0016524694,0.0018203637,0.00037010384,0.008804228],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980045,0.00019525911,0.00013528003,0.0006777005,0.00083132257,0.00015595989],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985562,0.0005955572,0.0002616058,0.00018154827,0.0003261449,0.000078873796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012161742,0.0008887914,0.0012723549,0.00072298554,0.00029802238,0.0011725002,0.0014671945,0.0010849708,0.0022813657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013432704,0.00039631067,0.00044079867,0.00065527123,0.00040705845,0.00087274716,0.0008034211,0.0010028267,0.000948474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038754955,0.00016541188,0.0015064105,0.00042855178,0.000049652914,0.00008321097,0.000111701265,0.000921033,0.97126096,0.00093266065,0.00112288,0.02303007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033859204,0.00035064033,0.0026295644,0.000017988901,0.00006378502,0.00012179848,0.00005528937,0.021325855,0.97068834,0.0003672174,0.004294562,0.000051003783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005322506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007076754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022813657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007616008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004139857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076319575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416458428","doi":"10.3390/curroncol32120653","title":"High-Throughput 3D Bioprinted Organoids of Skin Cancer Utilized for Diagnosis and Personalized Therapy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Oncology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Organoid; Personalized medicine; 3D bioprinting; Precision medicine; Biofabrication; Skin cancer; Bench to bedside; Cancer therapy; Cancer treatment","score_opus":0.09664308792928034,"score_gpt":0.4371898609750713,"score_spread":0.34054677304579095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416458428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.50399494,0.044005025,0.42554605,0.0009753703,0.00066054025,0.00040100567,0.0028978556,0.0023703384,0.019148927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8176912,0.01770303,0.15535933,0.0003621684,0.000053794774,0.00025258024,0.0016162754,0.00024154392,0.0067200875],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978834,0.000034776847,0.000018532673,0.000056342065,0.0000814418,0.000020671321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978787,0.00008262455,0.00003433884,0.000043314572,0.000033151293,0.000018790164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046949982,0.0003224411,0.00037308753,0.00041143765,0.0002188885,0.0007329352,0.00025224444,0.00062839914,0.0009617227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003098341,0.00025382487,0.00053989835,0.0002833996,0.00027363686,0.00043968405,0.00045051952,0.00070390606,0.00067545235],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059632395,0.000018415101,0.00018173651,0.00022759371,0.000013257097,0.00023974695,0.000077522636,0.0038304753,0.9841778,0.0007190509,0.00042182044,0.01003298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006393923,0.0000922565,0.0007599043,0.00003092688,0.0000299671,0.0006641806,0.000042691267,0.0061024656,0.97694653,0.0004328297,0.014866963,0.00002489927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048944313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087517244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009617227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003877542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025843972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00321728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416745523","doi":"10.1016/j.bprint.2025.e00457","title":"Development of an on-demand foaming printhead for biofabrication of constructs with heterogeneous porosity","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprinting","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; École de Technologie Supérieure; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Biofabrication; Biocompatibility; Porosity; Foaming agent; Scaffold; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.016831919805767016,"score_gpt":0.283164612495924,"score_spread":0.26633269269015697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416745523","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76084155,0.0013662474,0.23523913,0.00010534424,0.000060900235,0.00013068385,0.00019575581,0.00083803374,0.0012224348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81829005,0.0009209757,0.17833011,0.00010281367,0.000032432567,0.000193768,0.00024445564,0.00011804858,0.0017674101],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998016,0.00001792586,0.000020892956,0.000052450006,0.000080613965,0.00002662266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936754,0.0002739715,0.00019162935,0.000055395954,0.00007287003,0.00003849437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003674289,0.00043065666,0.00022510899,0.00047050833,0.000120456745,0.00023625561,0.0002641973,0.00048104336,0.00060468545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005529657,0.00020341262,0.00040093335,0.00019016657,0.00024489712,0.0004369198,0.00026843624,0.00049219176,0.0002052604],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009606211,0.000008639595,0.000050638297,0.00002339905,0.000001992399,0.00003141482,0.00001887925,0.00009934307,0.9964036,0.000039364626,0.000011610344,0.003301498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032464286,0.00010463377,0.00074486324,0.0000038508933,0.0000063474818,0.00014737093,0.0000068366435,0.0011537916,0.9968899,0.000023021888,0.0009089669,0.0000072413063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016056802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036749776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00060468545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017548536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011676225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020228624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416799267","doi":"10.1109/icriset64803.2025.11251857","title":"AI-Enabled Multiscale Feature Fusion for Accurate Biocompatibility Evaluation in Smart Tissue Engineering Applications","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatibility; Feature (linguistics); Scaffold; Feature extraction; Pattern recognition (psychology); Pipeline (software); Benchmark (surveying); Python (programming language)","score_opus":0.02310574794744475,"score_gpt":0.35640230855683247,"score_spread":0.3332965606093877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416799267","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0902708,0.00085616,0.8940267,0.0003229458,0.000102580925,0.00011156814,0.0007858566,0.0108862445,0.0026371006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.65282214,0.00036344185,0.34085873,0.00026198238,0.00005951199,0.00018325493,0.0016939722,0.00038856626,0.0033683826],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996567,0.000044061526,0.000018470353,0.00009714835,0.00013593836,0.000047632555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994122,0.00023905195,0.0000648911,0.00008036553,0.0001743524,0.000029134128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001059143,0.0010781761,0.0008577258,0.0010807414,0.00022577554,0.000729706,0.00110414,0.00082571496,0.0026626445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020235963,0.00027194218,0.0010023271,0.0008832205,0.0003746736,0.0010278465,0.0009100184,0.0006844485,0.0009158319],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040310388,0.00021839785,0.0030045018,0.00021481475,0.00016956126,0.00016122163,0.000081704005,0.3022007,0.1335326,0.0019282744,0.0061488724,0.55193627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044778944,0.00003523386,0.00051244,0.0000043606397,0.000015818492,0.00002936326,0.000006068889,0.98284346,0.015120311,0.0007614362,0.00065839745,0.000008592437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003845078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042225253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003845078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082544074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005431923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008907497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416844394","doi":"10.3390/ijms262311589","title":"Integrating Bioprinting and Increased Throughput: Next-Generation Models for Cardiac Research","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Paul's Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Translational research; Process (computing); Preclinical testing; Stromal cell; Clinical trial; Replicate; 3D bioprinting","score_opus":0.2029118229249435,"score_gpt":0.449225454976406,"score_spread":0.24631363205146248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416844394","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006434147,0.99284124,0.0026618592,0.00039340998,0.00030594025,0.00002401324,0.000050639672,0.000044474604,0.0030349658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0030625982,0.992902,0.0022954398,0.0002351807,0.00016348559,0.000035354886,0.00008163501,0.000009464424,0.0012147868],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994241,0.00008268339,0.000054142307,0.000075778364,0.0003158076,0.000047534264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994898,0.00025629744,0.000068284186,0.000023339764,0.00012854977,0.00003370417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012204923,0.0008292461,0.0011909197,0.0026103486,0.00022248804,0.0014787124,0.00094587496,0.0013908679,0.0029868563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086905266,0.00044180301,0.0008246012,0.0014985779,0.00050346635,0.0018364001,0.00077968923,0.0022467938,0.0018141831],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008694989,0.0001604337,0.00019602683,0.021631666,0.00009718563,0.00025591723,0.00012234264,0.0014125452,0.028765716,0.019607794,0.017603535,0.91006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018425564,0.00026278835,0.00059897086,0.0019898585,0.00013236784,0.0009482642,0.000059289974,0.000741713,0.01116299,0.003668335,0.98037225,0.000044855777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006364192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009584351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029868563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007023039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008645843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009992003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416854601","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2024-0097","title":"Investigation of foldable characteristics and C2C12 cell viability in stimuli-responsive pNIPAM hydrogel matrices","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; C2C12; Tissue engineering; Scaffold; Stiffness; Folding (DSP implementation); Biomimetics; Cell","score_opus":0.01195771693506933,"score_gpt":0.22920497678329932,"score_spread":0.21724725984822998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416854601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99511707,0.00082279614,0.0031410411,0.00002841801,0.00000930012,0.000019303165,0.00017440227,0.000026183392,0.0006615645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931833,0.0007060641,0.0046522175,0.00002211556,0.000005024605,0.000054519187,0.00025372705,0.000021249756,0.0011017995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983346,0.000023330183,0.000017295077,0.000033140543,0.00005973518,0.00003303546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968255,0.000102158316,0.000075559576,0.000022487437,0.00007998519,0.000037333783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029625662,0.0003536693,0.00015939555,0.00020273667,0.00016375174,0.00025864012,0.00016794265,0.00030617826,0.00043354803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034465993,0.00014203177,0.00016001305,0.00022371927,0.00017836245,0.00029096808,0.00011839297,0.00030931912,0.00015533522],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001679395,0.000005185162,0.000069684706,0.000016839369,0.0000010356141,0.000014182781,0.000020792198,0.000073167044,0.9993487,0.000009664569,0.0000048390616,0.00041903398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011845292,0.00006631579,0.0013871016,0.0000023905202,0.0000036441315,0.000027274851,0.000016682485,0.00046435592,0.99776983,0.0000057740776,0.00025140756,0.0000039267784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011712349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002003115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011712349,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002018061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012435703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002328813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416950022","doi":"10.1039/d5lc00678c","title":"Rapid scaffold-free cell sheet formation and their patterning as building blocks of complex 3D tissue constructs","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lab on a Chip","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; McMaster University","keywords":"Biofabrication; Polydimethylsiloxane; Tissue engineering; Cell; Extracellular matrix; Cell culture; Regenerative medicine; Fibroblast; Cell adhesion; Matrix (chemical analysis)","score_opus":0.016097003343955595,"score_gpt":0.2609203560211293,"score_spread":0.2448233526771737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416950022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74128306,0.004457672,0.23959745,0.00034643064,0.00031853555,0.00028490805,0.0010954067,0.0010225056,0.011593941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8858876,0.0024002665,0.105431296,0.00016840523,0.00005227359,0.00022781052,0.00067843945,0.0001267687,0.005027078],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978036,0.000033971588,0.00001829715,0.000043223838,0.000098704644,0.00002538358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999824,0.00004856468,0.000054750984,0.000035345143,0.000018859317,0.0000186286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022332798,0.00037495393,0.00016034419,0.00036684476,0.0001746244,0.0003813795,0.00021297343,0.00035590722,0.0010948266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019455902,0.000257282,0.00032087593,0.00017127064,0.00027927774,0.00025927095,0.00033756834,0.00042412,0.00082009507],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000072712473,0.000008948062,0.00006167342,0.000040514435,0.0000036269607,0.0000467624,0.000019436387,0.00020218463,0.99641716,0.00016716056,0.00006896715,0.0029562798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031759982,0.00005524734,0.00076147704,0.0000056465037,0.0000059766844,0.00015652987,0.000012822144,0.0012723028,0.99335665,0.00006649519,0.004297703,0.0000059778304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012071385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006161351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010948266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016160774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020446519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036625266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417030722","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2025.2592730","title":"Alginate-gelatin-carboxymethylcellulose bioink designing and bioprinting to improve fibroblast cell niche","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Gelatin; 3D bioprinting; Structural integrity; Viability assay; Fibroblast; Tissue engineering; Cell","score_opus":0.00589375316747424,"score_gpt":0.2575316113483606,"score_spread":0.25163785818088635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417030722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9465379,0.004828302,0.045897286,0.00011246397,0.00008023086,0.00017233894,0.0001905818,0.00024159625,0.0019392367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91667396,0.0021407264,0.07883903,0.00008396419,0.000019109595,0.00013793238,0.00015253677,0.00006896162,0.0018838625],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997726,0.000032098626,0.000036272257,0.000055550856,0.00007135776,0.00003218718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999726,0.0000665481,0.00011047198,0.00001871113,0.000048557235,0.00002969034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039421977,0.0006528557,0.00031356205,0.000509653,0.00016484367,0.00043374975,0.00023979819,0.0004286765,0.0005527012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041687046,0.00020917307,0.00029031912,0.0003239605,0.00018891666,0.00042920237,0.00021890122,0.0003576299,0.00022051678],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011924525,0.00001466174,0.00005651082,0.00003915219,0.0000026679477,0.000024385261,0.0000064061987,0.00014862699,0.99827623,0.00002503454,0.000008167105,0.0013863465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044715116,0.00007227619,0.0005425739,0.0000039727533,0.000009122326,0.000094135394,0.000004109736,0.00089473446,0.99766374,0.000011262766,0.0006950326,0.000004453102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004645107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001216169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006528557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033113023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022947871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002402544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417042210","doi":"10.3390/jfb16120452","title":"Injectable Piezoelectric Hydrogel for Vital Pulp Therapy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Functional Biomaterials","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Women and Children’s Health Research Institute; University of Alberta","funders":"Temple University","keywords":"Dental pulp stem cells; Biocompatibility; Pulp (tooth); Gelatin; Piezoelectricity; Viability assay; Tissue engineering; Regenerative medicine","score_opus":0.021651027552304362,"score_gpt":0.27852849146099457,"score_spread":0.2568774639086902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417042210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85677975,0.028378926,0.10177216,0.00077381404,0.00041265006,0.00024196245,0.0005121881,0.00041633134,0.010712269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95457256,0.0057394938,0.03299473,0.00022703124,0.00005523345,0.0001064346,0.00017092137,0.00003301054,0.0061005736],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990344,0.000010470779,0.000006681618,0.00001771583,0.000048886206,0.000012761185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999205,0.000024235347,0.000028396642,0.00000444163,0.000009577558,0.00001293827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024652178,0.00027812136,0.0001522682,0.0001782737,0.00008249881,0.00023850941,0.00018947679,0.00028488683,0.002155017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001440516,0.00010744234,0.00018200233,0.00008002861,0.000156194,0.00032591584,0.0002166085,0.00033596836,0.00031331312],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015255056,0.00001260966,0.00003807185,0.00007187061,0.0000027580998,0.00003242519,0.000005961053,0.00006925102,0.9952872,0.00014007969,0.000034907083,0.004289569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015691277,0.00032992582,0.000479458,0.00001484238,0.000017492317,0.00028252526,0.000011486138,0.0011106505,0.9936014,0.00010326961,0.004026964,0.0000063406287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017819415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004159793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002155017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023660682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020250463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072092414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417050641","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c15966","title":"Tunable Stiffness of Matrix-Derived Membranes Enables Independent and Coupled Analysis of Pressure and Strain Effects in Barrier Tissue-On-Chip Models","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto; Government of Ontario; Canada Research Chairs; Stem Cell Network; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Hydrostatic pressure; Stiffness; Membrane; Monolayer; Characterization (materials science); Mechanotransduction; Hydrostatic equilibrium; Adhesion; Permeability (electromagnetism)","score_opus":0.009158075507283231,"score_gpt":0.2634592250517613,"score_spread":0.254301149544478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417050641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89762336,0.00093714305,0.098727055,0.00011748126,0.000039475028,0.000053392803,0.0004244255,0.00040880858,0.0016688347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9533096,0.0011211566,0.04408818,0.00005100002,0.000009222136,0.0001639526,0.00027523484,0.000038173912,0.0009434447],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998449,0.000021758071,0.000011775899,0.00003561997,0.000059007998,0.000026875394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997985,0.00008299091,0.000039842267,0.000032301825,0.000026629357,0.000019854437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025488393,0.00035667792,0.00020887771,0.00019769125,0.00016156936,0.0003327825,0.00037232236,0.0004819347,0.00043167864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027973132,0.00023564011,0.00024125188,0.00015539567,0.00021305752,0.00035143545,0.0003039629,0.0005257271,0.00017468752],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011396197,0.000010813044,0.00009283966,0.000033367724,0.0000043479245,0.000031755495,0.000017487613,0.0014526569,0.996951,0.00018700423,0.000025408634,0.0011818326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005566805,0.00010701922,0.0018131364,0.000007055244,0.000012196462,0.00006763078,0.00003080634,0.037669774,0.95899695,0.00014981639,0.0011251295,0.000014860606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045137946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009931187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004819347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022972781,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019593886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016668439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417276390","doi":"10.1063/5.0272634","title":"Defining the parameter space for construction of cardiac ventricle models","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysics Reviews","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Additional Ventures","keywords":"Cardiac Ventricle; Ventricle; Fabrication; Cardiac cell; Endocardium; Orientation (vector space); Cardiac myocyte; Artificial heart","score_opus":0.027427989263991464,"score_gpt":0.30560274000895427,"score_spread":0.2781747507449628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417276390","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014427207,0.00029859488,0.9716765,0.0003256902,0.00005882688,0.00009572132,0.0006902341,0.0003931643,0.012033978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39374113,0.0009867775,0.59019834,0.0003003218,0.00009477216,0.00090875477,0.0028475607,0.0010346074,0.0098877605],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996619,0.00009584276,0.000023550958,0.000066185865,0.000109563545,0.000042930136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992907,0.0003830515,0.00007636499,0.000089616326,0.00011940157,0.00004085282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078463234,0.0007134624,0.00057166617,0.0008206122,0.00040707513,0.0017826417,0.001182322,0.0014500805,0.007845415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002860659,0.00057508127,0.0010780687,0.0004034127,0.00088663364,0.0008348484,0.0017237236,0.0017341486,0.0021123798],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080187936,0.0000683679,0.0012618805,0.0002548975,0.000030416757,0.00027682958,0.00020620861,0.82909054,0.010786753,0.1161848,0.0042302907,0.037528872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012034322,0.000028079947,0.00013593533,0.00005309245,0.000007213549,0.00007926626,0.00005791042,0.9498012,0.0018693394,0.03427735,0.013662886,0.000015759446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022452958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019705878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007845415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049831165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009799877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026245475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417304510","doi":"10.1088/2516-1091/ae2c2a","title":"3D Bioprinting cell-laden bioinks for engineering neural tissues and potential models for Parkinson’s disease","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Biomedical Engineering","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Disease; Extracellular matrix; Construct (python library); Drug development; Neural stem cell; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.010278461892041442,"score_gpt":0.26647056591815743,"score_spread":0.256192104026116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417304510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54409903,0.23083977,0.19344091,0.0013422644,0.0010010651,0.00021882691,0.0006999236,0.0010536057,0.027304554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77441764,0.12632218,0.08907882,0.00050693133,0.00018030473,0.00019447789,0.00048896915,0.00014058159,0.008670004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985456,0.00002940001,0.000011456058,0.000023715624,0.00006804364,0.000012788423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999212,0.000029473444,0.000023427034,0.000008183169,0.00001110589,0.0000065964396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028584016,0.00032831653,0.0002731773,0.0005040988,0.00013026949,0.0005682714,0.00021238557,0.00058751524,0.00045386812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001983222,0.0001793603,0.00039919766,0.00028552776,0.00025523797,0.00045507617,0.00026071188,0.0004352097,0.00026939128],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049946702,0.000051506537,0.00017786633,0.00080417434,0.000018878787,0.00027948566,0.00010268003,0.003683245,0.96072483,0.0032800506,0.00052218395,0.030305179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012543299,0.00031930325,0.0013169941,0.00020739881,0.0000619239,0.0012703276,0.00006112728,0.013207265,0.92447454,0.0016852203,0.057342544,0.000040702384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026618104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006246959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00058751524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003306539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017251924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002399087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W605779849","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.29.1_supplement.13.2","title":"Three Dimensional Hydrogel Scaffolds and Applications in the CNS","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Muscular Dystrophy Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; Cell biology; Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Stem cell; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Cell; Stem cell niche; Niche; Cellular differentiation; Biology; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Progenitor cell; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03376588692836483,"score_gpt":0.27858309591499,"score_spread":0.24481720898662515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W605779849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4069542,0.35521588,0.15982643,0.004690191,0.0022999698,0.00033560288,0.0022885092,0.0025584418,0.06583077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7992376,0.08778763,0.0896049,0.0012884494,0.00036262308,0.00035923746,0.00059525756,0.00017706763,0.02058724],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999892,0.000013844648,0.0000073138544,0.00002662334,0.000046916168,0.000013231964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984205,0.000047410234,0.00003971176,0.000009823699,0.00002251577,0.00003846038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003056731,0.00045002482,0.00017681661,0.00064173253,0.00021703167,0.0006367963,0.000442589,0.00066546793,0.0025553424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019616712,0.00013897562,0.0002013767,0.0002992475,0.00028822423,0.0006580772,0.00034652225,0.0003473218,0.0005996393],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015531447,0.00012888185,0.00032800305,0.0010981924,0.00002537137,0.00074209145,0.00013632799,0.0030923916,0.87907404,0.0065618786,0.0028988835,0.1057586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004972191,0.0006171429,0.0015025411,0.0003078887,0.00005070786,0.0021889706,0.00010330659,0.0091762515,0.8729457,0.0029809899,0.110005654,0.00007112636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010078527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026111954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025553424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006977764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002649164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008548439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W637216074","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0127977","title":"Spatiotemporal Stability of Neonatal Rat Cardiomyocyte Monolayers Spontaneous Activity Is Dependent on the Culture Substrate","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Heart Institute; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut de Cardiologie de Montréal; National Institute on Aging; Fondation Institut de Cardiologie de Montréal","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Substrate (aquarium); Cell culture; Stimulation; Connexin; Biophysics; Tissue culture; Monolayer; Chemistry; Cell biology; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; In vitro; Biology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Gap junction; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.08681320046469981,"score_gpt":0.25253613631397337,"score_spread":0.16572293584927356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W637216074","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99351597,0.0014064395,0.0035369755,0.000027937795,0.000020231211,0.000017806608,0.00027377123,0.000023683877,0.001177248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995037,0.00076313404,0.0028640653,0.000023426714,0.000005849935,0.000047920745,0.00032459712,0.000014858893,0.0009192232],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971026,0.000042962234,0.00004634758,0.00007292082,0.00009025617,0.00003722659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995939,0.00013898342,0.00009572983,0.00006419982,0.000073079136,0.000034241766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031240282,0.00018375549,0.00018267342,0.000170464,0.00015676861,0.00035107107,0.000114475624,0.00013589385,0.0007022537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043097883,0.000121682315,0.00016295876,0.00014529718,0.00014540832,0.00016919186,0.00021289689,0.00023301295,0.00016738055],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060055674,0.000008847666,0.00082417164,0.000019268933,0.0000042301917,0.000025973708,0.000041650157,0.00007030332,0.9977093,0.000020317337,0.000011690253,0.0012041505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026714556,0.00015489815,0.015498698,0.000007394677,0.000015539848,0.000072658666,0.000066365064,0.0006949781,0.98290974,0.000015464128,0.0005566289,0.000004914894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004991562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006791678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007022537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016510164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014307762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002349317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6891628305","doi":"10.48336/1g56-9t15","title":"The development and validation of ultra-thin-film micro-outlet devices for spatially constraining local O₂ perturbations to capillaries","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Memorial University Research Repository (Memorial University)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Capillary action; Microfluidics; Blood flow; Flow (mathematics); External jugular vein; Artery; Oxygen; Vein","score_opus":0.03469688660637807,"score_gpt":0.26615449163321653,"score_spread":0.23145760502683846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6891628305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88158137,0.0015359654,0.11356865,0.00027472345,0.000183659,0.00020922192,0.00042432506,0.00043291142,0.0017891068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7936947,0.0015755706,0.20119031,0.00013287496,0.000038205195,0.0003383584,0.00032361635,0.000062154424,0.0026442397],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997745,0.00001850598,0.000021042402,0.00006518735,0.00009526194,0.000025503934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947315,0.00014693457,0.00015319414,0.00007570739,0.00010900596,0.000041929063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048317574,0.00037389807,0.00024311067,0.00017562145,0.00019376645,0.00043373465,0.0006807691,0.00050438376,0.0004255214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007415543,0.00025641243,0.0002671762,0.000100476485,0.0002850501,0.00036580427,0.00028848954,0.00046852167,0.0001690253],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000073025553,0.000007569769,0.00008482265,0.0000338343,0.000002455478,0.000018675153,0.000016620674,0.00018395699,0.99816835,0.00013911568,0.000028949427,0.0013082471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052120504,0.00006943372,0.0005221794,0.000006446681,0.000008216794,0.00003730005,0.000010164993,0.0023478232,0.9957911,0.00001947028,0.0011770689,0.000005582033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036512487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060433947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006807691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040636252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002876151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029484034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6892137391","doi":"10.48620/78672","title":"NET models meeting 2024: the current state of neuroendocrine tumour research models and our future aspirations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radar (Oxford Brookes University)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"White paper; State (computer science); The Internet; Work (physics); Process (computing); Key (lock)","score_opus":0.0543931380626039,"score_gpt":0.2909210115450501,"score_spread":0.23652787348244622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6892137391","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013118605,0.24195413,0.0424771,0.35800937,0.13375774,0.00057301426,0.0077279503,0.0054074293,0.19697466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07729087,0.35638,0.07899326,0.08858366,0.043103825,0.002329996,0.037306603,0.0043701204,0.31164172],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966409,0.0008825635,0.00018965351,0.00024278599,0.0014544798,0.0005896097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.990767,0.0013835274,0.0004918115,0.00036131984,0.0025121684,0.0044841785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0145902885,0.0014246526,0.000919103,0.0017646739,0.0011595947,0.007848593,0.0034172647,0.0048149573,0.051961947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008293206,0.0006229898,0.0014783954,0.0010097885,0.0014804185,0.00868498,0.00523834,0.005229479,0.021564662],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004924323,0.00015194026,0.0006111828,0.0019221847,0.00003389948,0.00031621577,0.00019103252,0.0010458643,0.005610064,0.023489561,0.7510652,0.2150704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001607309,0.00013157938,0.0003763016,0.00061914604,0.000017706843,0.00022242118,0.00013989532,0.0004936432,0.00085078774,0.0058484836,0.99125755,0.00002643107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025213356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004640954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051961947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003163145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008060615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17383003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902081639","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059244.v1","title":"Additional file 8 of Microfluidic chip systems for characterizing glucose-responsive insulin-secreting cells equipped with FailSafe kill-switch","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microchannel; Perfusion; Computational fluid dynamics; Boundary (topology); Insulin; Phase (matter); Process (computing)","score_opus":0.021911202394780126,"score_gpt":0.24458007246707902,"score_spread":0.2226688700722989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902081639","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008041016,0.00009446406,0.00974439,0.0001575378,0.0001688687,0.0006843894,0.9756387,0.00963204,0.0030755508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01217912,0.000303649,0.03207471,0.00060576596,0.00015353585,0.0076211537,0.9265012,0.005843873,0.014717003],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851567,0.00017209418,0.00025361739,0.00030530046,0.00055387046,0.00019947857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9924947,0.004936634,0.0003557732,0.0008117366,0.0011266726,0.00027444636],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031316949,0.0020408654,0.0025400212,0.002050119,0.0009471979,0.0016033885,0.0036106657,0.0014775808,0.7967405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0130317705,0.001750111,0.0011808173,0.00205834,0.0003744635,0.0014430225,0.0011431577,0.0014164911,0.19599919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012459052,0.00037689513,0.0019354719,0.0047991895,0.000109196335,0.00018457633,0.00008205466,0.0016407529,0.011536606,0.0015994476,0.9464335,0.030056527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0044726366,0.0010526455,0.015108176,0.0014804213,0.00024416982,0.0006792548,0.00014877896,0.014563205,0.058892988,0.0060903635,0.89689404,0.0003732997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002353543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005373562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7967405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011069356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017592736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28992504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902306445","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059232.v1","title":"Additional file 4 of Microfluidic chip systems for characterizing glucose-responsive insulin-secreting cells equipped with FailSafe kill-switch","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Confocal; Capillary action; Microscope; Confocal microscopy; Fluorescence microscope; Peristaltic pump; Microfluidic chip","score_opus":0.022057614233435885,"score_gpt":0.24480140599804498,"score_spread":0.2227437917646091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902306445","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006858946,0.00010330948,0.0077480003,0.00012798034,0.00013505603,0.0007083131,0.9806842,0.007241797,0.0025654673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011419245,0.0003437614,0.025923716,0.000611638,0.0001313009,0.009169647,0.932732,0.0055198353,0.014148853],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998379,0.00015412664,0.00028589973,0.00037147035,0.0005591563,0.00025041282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930213,0.0045695766,0.00035571697,0.00080196385,0.00094441057,0.00030701002],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031043626,0.0022331348,0.0031580536,0.0024769716,0.0011444417,0.0019443515,0.0037217932,0.0017914829,0.82921463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012014265,0.0020658693,0.0014172939,0.0025479782,0.00048636572,0.0015610155,0.0013048801,0.0016320973,0.22838922],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016757532,0.0004957316,0.002015576,0.007860833,0.00017805946,0.00026216838,0.000120646495,0.001969888,0.01675181,0.0020860932,0.9343937,0.032189697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005241456,0.0011791871,0.014284693,0.0015786731,0.0003269314,0.0008287476,0.00015515213,0.0093006,0.063124955,0.006745009,0.8968239,0.00041070214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022472718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004633286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82921463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012594806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002010036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2436046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6920975372","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059238","title":"Additional file 6 of Microfluidic chip systems for characterizing glucose-responsive insulin-secreting cells equipped with FailSafe kill-switch","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Schematic; Microfluidics; Process (computing); Fabrication; Chip","score_opus":0.02190166112014877,"score_gpt":0.2445432142651377,"score_spread":0.22264155314498893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6920975372","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00038367725,0.000055063472,0.0037771014,0.00013743366,0.00010773103,0.00048419015,0.9891003,0.003374361,0.0025801358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010116444,0.0002856496,0.018439071,0.0007808351,0.00013736094,0.0056790686,0.9441428,0.003842925,0.016575934],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844825,0.00018498985,0.0002567889,0.00034170912,0.00054996565,0.00021823464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9864839,0.008833271,0.00068103016,0.0013053309,0.002181168,0.0005152546],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033925988,0.0017090695,0.0023419566,0.002196188,0.0012793313,0.0018819646,0.0031356644,0.0015656785,0.8779517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01810379,0.0017360986,0.0012680443,0.0025187717,0.0004752555,0.0017365541,0.0011722808,0.0016238481,0.26573342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010093555,0.00041405857,0.001594122,0.0043264516,0.000074766496,0.0001270725,0.00007326866,0.0009371928,0.005112253,0.0012816059,0.9659445,0.0191053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006012201,0.0011924917,0.016390273,0.0020641834,0.00028943273,0.00068967626,0.0002344821,0.0053486084,0.029218392,0.008287284,0.9299043,0.00036863328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003792592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008208975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8779517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013068819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024584772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1740871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6921016122","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059244","title":"Additional file 8 of Microfluidic chip systems for characterizing glucose-responsive insulin-secreting cells equipped with FailSafe kill-switch","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microchannel; Perfusion; Computational fluid dynamics; Boundary (topology); Insulin; Phase (matter); Process (computing)","score_opus":0.021911202394780126,"score_gpt":0.24458007246707902,"score_spread":0.2226688700722989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6921016122","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008041016,0.00009446406,0.00974439,0.0001575378,0.0001688687,0.0006843894,0.9756387,0.00963204,0.0030755508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01217912,0.000303649,0.03207471,0.00060576596,0.00015353585,0.0076211537,0.9265012,0.005843873,0.014717003],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851567,0.00017209418,0.00025361739,0.00030530046,0.00055387046,0.00019947857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9924947,0.004936634,0.0003557732,0.0008117366,0.0011266726,0.00027444636],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031316949,0.0020408654,0.0025400212,0.002050119,0.0009471979,0.0016033885,0.0036106657,0.0014775808,0.7967405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0130317705,0.001750111,0.0011808173,0.00205834,0.0003744635,0.0014430225,0.0011431577,0.0014164911,0.19599919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012459052,0.00037689513,0.0019354719,0.0047991895,0.000109196335,0.00018457633,0.00008205466,0.0016407529,0.011536606,0.0015994476,0.9464335,0.030056527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0044726366,0.0010526455,0.015108176,0.0014804213,0.00024416982,0.0006792548,0.00014877896,0.014563205,0.058892988,0.0060903635,0.89689404,0.0003732997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002353543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005373562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7967405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011069356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017592736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28992504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6921034548","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.26575844.v1","title":"Additional file 1 of Individualized medicine using 3D printing technology in gynecology: a scoping review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"3D printing; Key (lock); File format; MEDLINE; Precision medicine","score_opus":0.06724688366121108,"score_gpt":0.36328763101060113,"score_spread":0.29604074734939007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6921034548","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000243781,0.0013446223,0.0002908578,0.0004030854,0.00006954307,0.0014943006,0.99379694,0.00014363122,0.0022132602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018252473,0.017205132,0.013584018,0.004079479,0.00065962656,0.064801954,0.83921933,0.0010076067,0.041190423],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99805,0.00038636566,0.00086256256,0.000277901,0.00026395105,0.00015918034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.948867,0.04180936,0.0042677107,0.00063809153,0.003935122,0.00048269532],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034858962,0.0017255733,0.0041253925,0.012912618,0.0008519625,0.0024331769,0.0018137366,0.0020209816,0.76738703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.048445713,0.0009768705,0.0029028736,0.01757442,0.00047267936,0.0030692213,0.0018717395,0.0011615952,0.044023238],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000857952,0.000069955815,0.0012399552,0.47074032,0.00048781012,0.0001900358,0.00023980864,0.00044481258,0.00025286194,0.0023314627,0.50258774,0.020557273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008675342,0.00045465794,0.014831213,0.26031563,0.0030884,0.00072841725,0.00079220696,0.0009929145,0.00060510763,0.0082917735,0.70098233,0.00024203531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011381758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02108837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76738703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028725266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0061424915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33179414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6921071851","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.23118946.v1","title":"Additional file 1 of 3D bioprinting patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cell models of Alzheimer’s disease using a smart bioink","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Neural stem cell; Progenitor cell; Progenitor; Disease","score_opus":0.09566259207251133,"score_gpt":0.26535518021717935,"score_spread":0.16969258814466803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6921071851","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016720731,0.0000253284,0.0007039465,0.000095997566,0.000030204206,0.00010502836,0.99719405,0.0007202355,0.0009579143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006138744,0.00021031083,0.00629999,0.00053539727,0.0000714305,0.0025288304,0.97336066,0.001620977,0.009233696],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991123,0.00011279114,0.00016962082,0.00020640163,0.0002950466,0.000103828024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9818604,0.013200616,0.00083113596,0.0011855146,0.0024499896,0.00047225665],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021328116,0.0012653405,0.0013978939,0.0024508433,0.0010063325,0.0020199865,0.0022492923,0.0015696327,0.8870701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021450793,0.0008245505,0.00096718455,0.0030517203,0.00033974767,0.0014622931,0.0011311802,0.0011727911,0.23019147],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004642563,0.00018031299,0.001411681,0.0031468417,0.000044649198,0.00012560199,0.000065389795,0.0005392528,0.00066498027,0.000806117,0.97768956,0.014861339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042139124,0.0004921972,0.017177854,0.0033931595,0.00024113098,0.0009942742,0.00039361205,0.0026767966,0.0056171967,0.011171534,0.95341116,0.00021711134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054360153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010091134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8870701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011565065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020325677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16108078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6921204619","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059232","title":"Additional file 4 of Microfluidic chip systems for characterizing glucose-responsive insulin-secreting cells equipped with FailSafe kill-switch","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Confocal; Capillary action; Microscope; Confocal microscopy; Fluorescence microscope; Peristaltic pump; Microfluidic chip","score_opus":0.022057614233435885,"score_gpt":0.24480140599804498,"score_spread":0.2227437917646091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6921204619","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006858946,0.00010330948,0.0077480003,0.00012798034,0.00013505603,0.0007083131,0.9806842,0.007241797,0.0025654673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011419245,0.0003437614,0.025923716,0.000611638,0.0001313009,0.009169647,0.932732,0.0055198353,0.014148853],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998379,0.00015412664,0.00028589973,0.00037147035,0.0005591563,0.00025041282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930213,0.0045695766,0.00035571697,0.00080196385,0.00094441057,0.00030701002],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031043626,0.0022331348,0.0031580536,0.0024769716,0.0011444417,0.0019443515,0.0037217932,0.0017914829,0.82921463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012014265,0.0020658693,0.0014172939,0.0025479782,0.00048636572,0.0015610155,0.0013048801,0.0016320973,0.22838922],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016757532,0.0004957316,0.002015576,0.007860833,0.00017805946,0.00026216838,0.000120646495,0.001969888,0.01675181,0.0020860932,0.9343937,0.032189697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005241456,0.0011791871,0.014284693,0.0015786731,0.0003269314,0.0008287476,0.00015515213,0.0093006,0.063124955,0.006745009,0.8968239,0.00041070214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022472718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004633286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82921463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012594806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002010036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2436046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6924647437","doi":"10.1594/ecr2010/c-0096","title":"Fatty liver deposition and sparing: A pictorial review","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Society of Radiology","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre de Santé et de Services Sociaux Cavendish","funders":"","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Fatty liver; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Fatty acid","score_opus":0.01570465436114313,"score_gpt":0.24913414667602432,"score_spread":0.2334294923148812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6924647437","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00030050607,0.99621826,0.00045353692,0.0007723599,0.0010233296,0.0000055114665,0.000019606801,0.0000093249655,0.001197587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021757924,0.9918166,0.0007240575,0.0010612408,0.002535852,0.000014910149,0.000032010834,0.0000067056903,0.0016329186],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996402,0.00006024379,0.000101576654,0.000063424384,0.0001074268,0.00002715504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99816495,0.0012149257,0.00021358185,0.00005496389,0.00029157006,0.00006003172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013346621,0.0010195863,0.0015031477,0.004184135,0.00022977513,0.001640961,0.0008198481,0.002049446,0.0030575187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001790207,0.00041689194,0.0007642585,0.0023937558,0.000981185,0.0021407583,0.0005335433,0.0013985004,0.0018429864],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028153133,0.00013222871,0.00045333043,0.013027081,0.00014691302,0.0015046562,0.000081531834,0.0004646707,0.003615391,0.0042721624,0.041818257,0.9342023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000066424036,0.0005291155,0.0016215192,0.0046506114,0.0004151558,0.013904957,0.00010030859,0.00024041106,0.0035111771,0.0028933927,0.972001,0.00006593931],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061770086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009925829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004184135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005316804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073190953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010228395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930362714","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.1304278","title":"richard-moulton/OneClassFrameworks: Master's Thesis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Classifier (UML); Data collection; Code (set theory); Context (archaeology); Software","score_opus":0.0315724166012696,"score_gpt":0.2440057710367067,"score_spread":0.2124333544354371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930362714","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017453774,0.0006096066,0.5209481,0.0012406313,0.0016416152,0.0004714931,0.015341145,0.37756333,0.08043868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021215055,0.0012281495,0.36679432,0.0008421766,0.0006286095,0.000771816,0.034170154,0.32056877,0.25378093],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99840254,0.0001295083,0.000091771224,0.00034583535,0.00086457975,0.00016585579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997535,0.00061270274,0.000091822745,0.00064071955,0.0008650387,0.00025472627],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00170299,0.002529127,0.0010796722,0.0017391781,0.0011770845,0.0040440364,0.0031976008,0.0016996873,0.3500376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008310483,0.0018288357,0.0018941712,0.001442401,0.0009029271,0.0034145892,0.0033768518,0.0034881316,0.3469745],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017646134,0.00008427782,0.0003746981,0.0002517703,0.00003011312,0.000093219984,0.00017287029,0.0020309212,0.002479508,0.017016146,0.8200177,0.15727241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013037096,0.00003111792,0.0004485181,0.0001190835,0.000015570324,0.00017291057,0.000037915623,0.013455308,0.010964995,0.0129923895,0.96157044,0.000061337465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057270336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007142934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3500376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013876766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020906914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9270925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930678713","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.14124016","title":"PM_137498_B_Kortrijk","year":2021,"lang":"nl","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Judgement; Painting; Exhibition","score_opus":0.03597390928837012,"score_gpt":0.2593661865097968,"score_spread":0.22339227722142668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930678713","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00039387363,0.00032134724,0.0015781036,0.00080723263,0.0025139109,0.00026323608,0.12845916,0.013947284,0.8517158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0028168736,0.00046001084,0.0013216399,0.00044853095,0.00041932825,0.00025702835,0.040188022,0.014660308,0.93942827],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994648,0.000049056576,0.00003076227,0.00010536546,0.00025299372,0.00009711489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978452,0.0004151269,0.0000836732,0.00032576753,0.00093697966,0.0003933646],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005802496,0.001151024,0.0010477438,0.0016113949,0.001671043,0.006875327,0.0016258886,0.0015126365,0.9515403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005354779,0.0010603328,0.0006630111,0.0035623282,0.00046467056,0.0029669052,0.0024106954,0.0013650131,0.9399945],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024080116,0.0000096503845,0.00004493432,0.00007402089,9.894686e-7,0.0000110679985,0.000021617103,0.000021247322,0.00008925747,0.0003566336,0.9862422,0.013104393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024264564,0.0000072828475,0.0004106931,0.000050945782,0.0000016142062,0.00003119241,0.000047099984,0.00004035704,0.00024344123,0.00028269156,0.9988524,0.0000080097725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0092081865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006476142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04845971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012051086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013774572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0691219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930908545","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15218444","title":"Empis (Enoplempis) scotti Sinclair, Brooks & Cumming, 2025, sp. nov.","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Food Inspection Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Holotype; Quaternary; Paratype; Range (aeronautics)","score_opus":0.02511120955428974,"score_gpt":0.2661298089943586,"score_spread":0.24101859944006887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930908545","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14511207,0.024916956,0.015663177,0.0032750322,0.005477642,0.0023765685,0.02520309,0.0027416213,0.77523386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6562893,0.021592414,0.034625262,0.0061387387,0.0020975512,0.0022567408,0.03131772,0.0004197013,0.2452626],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957496,0.000032865297,0.000045219316,0.000115117844,0.00017531257,0.000056601442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956626,0.00005492433,0.00012963676,0.000047842754,0.0001401173,0.00006118278],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066846656,0.002014461,0.00072247034,0.003324129,0.0029939106,0.001111477,0.0013609657,0.0012436374,0.019018685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011309756,0.00044329092,0.00046502642,0.0023736062,0.001085407,0.0024471544,0.0013419009,0.0018978447,0.013239339],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031954498,0.00021371675,0.022056734,0.00085663644,0.0001738768,0.0032451365,0.0012450834,0.0010261696,0.008965499,0.0037305069,0.12518793,0.83297914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001926911,0.00032005511,0.25815806,0.0015251379,0.00050136563,0.008284116,0.0019109248,0.0012913106,0.0036930856,0.0018822006,0.72214466,0.000096340635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.048447866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09216407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048447866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015838424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010739005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.096331775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930919474","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15791065","title":"Towards Inclusive Research Assessment: Recognizing Research Artefacts Beyond Publications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Innovation Cluster (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Elixir (programming language); Vocabulary; Table (database); Documentation; Research data; Original research","score_opus":0.11430209785182392,"score_gpt":0.38409325566263613,"score_spread":0.2697911578108122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930919474","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"evaluation","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":"evaluation","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020594047,0.0045200395,0.8172182,0.018998448,0.0015889923,0.0014121615,0.0012504151,0.0056018983,0.12881595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2210041,0.0041122357,0.7173023,0.001849855,0.0007753741,0.0016890516,0.0036298572,0.002958508,0.046678707],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.8925767,0.05903328,0.012406281,0.007766233,0.025613949,0.0026035376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.718572,0.11684158,0.033085864,0.06488253,0.05725361,0.009364565],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0691267,0.0019222714,0.0017945878,0.018520825,0.005008041,0.055002112,0.0043787886,0.006127751,0.015431666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.26025614,0.0015439066,0.0020573717,0.017466936,0.012574282,0.057281174,0.039710477,0.0060829828,0.012089395],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023173304,0.000112871654,0.0055346554,0.0019330572,0.00006914098,0.00038389483,0.039000493,0.0014815753,0.003995289,0.3170065,0.024800833,0.60545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004060944,0.00008276081,0.003085924,0.0020922157,0.00007452377,0.00054512854,0.020409819,0.0058665755,0.0052634627,0.37608507,0.5863128,0.00014111679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044173654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037356755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9308733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006642988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014293706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36558133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931094149","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.4752986","title":"Isoperla bilineata","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Key (lock); Range (aeronautics); Biodiversity; Holotype","score_opus":0.06333794276938817,"score_gpt":0.26199602101503977,"score_spread":0.1986580782456516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931094149","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42344114,0.013963636,0.009191106,0.001493104,0.00048552785,0.000403284,0.006074799,0.00124801,0.5436994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90701276,0.0027360523,0.005871694,0.0013629532,0.00011287275,0.000118832475,0.0024078488,0.00012289423,0.08025409],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998958,0.0000093396575,0.000009062794,0.00004483878,0.000022844519,0.000018057253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998503,0.000021887889,0.00004201146,0.000014585844,0.000049449554,0.000021760761],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011232318,0.0005593363,0.000192332,0.0009415537,0.0013982014,0.00042687022,0.00037387974,0.0004361905,0.019427517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002793201,0.00019646756,0.00014293988,0.00028252578,0.00033364724,0.0010363375,0.000827889,0.00047192365,0.0075558675],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001136057,0.00027350214,0.03862683,0.0026979563,0.000086575346,0.0028493626,0.0029320386,0.0010869513,0.3003419,0.007987661,0.045816917,0.59616435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000082599356,0.00040213484,0.2356053,0.00068392005,0.00008578119,0.00622539,0.0017931918,0.0006698021,0.016900115,0.0018281296,0.7356692,0.000054469296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065603764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015078229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019427517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068346947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021468765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.064991474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6932197829","doi":"10.5683/sp3/23yl5g","title":"Workshop 7 - Chronic Pain","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Borealis","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Chronic pain; Chronic disease; Chronic condition; Resource (disambiguation); Alternative medicine","score_opus":0.014733171654428197,"score_gpt":0.28980312058298857,"score_spread":0.27506994892856035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6932197829","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00079596945,0.0003911084,0.00041239316,0.0005987394,0.00052716443,0.00014226526,0.9919487,0.0015206273,0.003663148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00063069374,0.00010226753,0.0006123846,0.00022950169,0.00003532994,0.00019486176,0.9959992,0.0000878392,0.0021079017],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980623,0.00044784546,0.00017478122,0.00047773306,0.00047390859,0.0003634571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99668187,0.0006953936,0.0002019269,0.0007995204,0.0009982964,0.0006229679],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024051378,0.0037197128,0.0020998737,0.002458683,0.0014918481,0.0033958957,0.0041563585,0.0035543276,0.07009816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00772866,0.00071833126,0.003391129,0.0026029153,0.0005487457,0.0020185278,0.00377715,0.0036021976,0.1346777],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000111428126,0.00004015125,0.0006247465,0.0004603618,0.00002114481,0.000026899905,0.000017515858,0.00017261946,0.00009180884,0.00015278484,0.993993,0.00428759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052808976,0.00012928042,0.0072724414,0.00074861286,0.0000715563,0.0002036013,0.000285697,0.0013957554,0.00078155467,0.0016749288,0.9868455,0.00006290622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018673219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06112354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07009816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017782128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022101412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23450172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958140476","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.26575844","title":"Additional file 1 of Individualized medicine using 3D printing technology in gynecology: a scoping review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"3D printing; Key (lock); File format; MEDLINE; Precision medicine","score_opus":0.06724688366121108,"score_gpt":0.36328763101060113,"score_spread":0.29604074734939007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958140476","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000243781,0.0013446223,0.0002908578,0.0004030854,0.00006954307,0.0014943006,0.99379694,0.00014363122,0.0022132602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018252473,0.017205132,0.013584018,0.004079479,0.00065962656,0.064801954,0.83921933,0.0010076067,0.041190423],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99805,0.00038636566,0.00086256256,0.000277901,0.00026395105,0.00015918034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.948867,0.04180936,0.0042677107,0.00063809153,0.003935122,0.00048269532],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034858962,0.0017255733,0.0041253925,0.012912618,0.0008519625,0.0024331769,0.0018137366,0.0020209816,0.76738703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.048445713,0.0009768705,0.0029028736,0.01757442,0.00047267936,0.0030692213,0.0018717395,0.0011615952,0.044023238],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000857952,0.000069955815,0.0012399552,0.47074032,0.00048781012,0.0001900358,0.00023980864,0.00044481258,0.00025286194,0.0023314627,0.50258774,0.020557273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008675342,0.00045465794,0.014831213,0.26031563,0.0030884,0.00072841725,0.00079220696,0.0009929145,0.00060510763,0.0082917735,0.70098233,0.00024203531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011381758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02108837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76738703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028725266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0061424915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33179414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958376039","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059238.v1","title":"Additional file 6 of Microfluidic chip systems for characterizing glucose-responsive insulin-secreting cells equipped with FailSafe kill-switch","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Schematic; Microfluidics; Process (computing); Fabrication; Chip","score_opus":0.02190166112014877,"score_gpt":0.2445432142651377,"score_spread":0.22264155314498893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958376039","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00038367725,0.000055063472,0.0037771014,0.00013743366,0.00010773103,0.00048419015,0.9891003,0.003374361,0.0025801358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010116444,0.0002856496,0.018439071,0.0007808351,0.00013736094,0.0056790686,0.9441428,0.003842925,0.016575934],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844825,0.00018498985,0.0002567889,0.00034170912,0.00054996565,0.00021823464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9864839,0.008833271,0.00068103016,0.0013053309,0.002181168,0.0005152546],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033925988,0.0017090695,0.0023419566,0.002196188,0.0012793313,0.0018819646,0.0031356644,0.0015656785,0.8779517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01810379,0.0017360986,0.0012680443,0.0025187717,0.0004752555,0.0017365541,0.0011722808,0.0016238481,0.26573342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010093555,0.00041405857,0.001594122,0.0043264516,0.000074766496,0.0001270725,0.00007326866,0.0009371928,0.005112253,0.0012816059,0.9659445,0.0191053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006012201,0.0011924917,0.016390273,0.0020641834,0.00028943273,0.00068967626,0.0002344821,0.0053486084,0.029218392,0.008287284,0.9299043,0.00036863328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003792592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008208975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8779517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013068819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024584772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1740871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958861796","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059247","title":"Additional file 9 of Microfluidic chip systems for characterizing glucose-responsive insulin-secreting cells equipped with FailSafe kill-switch","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Chip; Microfluidics; File system; Key (lock)","score_opus":0.021917711735659692,"score_gpt":0.2445983808723947,"score_spread":0.222680669136735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958861796","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024007972,0.000056317887,0.002507816,0.00009276257,0.00007122936,0.0001950658,0.9917903,0.0034466612,0.0015997136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005995736,0.00021399812,0.011474273,0.00053876545,0.00008501231,0.0028639538,0.96478146,0.0035186324,0.010528084],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847776,0.00020216423,0.00022443902,0.00037814106,0.0005325563,0.00018487433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9870509,0.009100732,0.0006083192,0.0010563047,0.0018400245,0.00034363876],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027599498,0.002000839,0.0023966178,0.0029842658,0.0011928037,0.0021693036,0.0027903973,0.0015940936,0.8276226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017798603,0.0016851954,0.0013787624,0.003047654,0.00047468182,0.0017218663,0.001210329,0.0017016869,0.2479959],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008278414,0.00027072043,0.001628158,0.005484631,0.00009896693,0.00011965513,0.00008762458,0.0012266035,0.0042966525,0.0013549195,0.962737,0.021867126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034877132,0.0006087835,0.01411565,0.0020382353,0.00027884878,0.00045096476,0.0002483261,0.004253731,0.018662436,0.009224636,0.94631547,0.00031519335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039231963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008004819,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17237741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012916859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020775553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24587548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6969052830","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.8214458","title":"Bio-informatics framework to study molecular and cellular similarity between 3D cell cultures and tissues","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Carbon Engineering (Canada)","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","keywords":"Transcriptome; Cell; Cell culture; Similarity (geometry); 3D cell culture; Representation (politics); Systems biology; Organoid","score_opus":0.02567092493248249,"score_gpt":0.2741602418121264,"score_spread":0.2484893168796439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6969052830","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025384014,0.0003054273,0.9887842,0.00021144388,0.00004412603,0.00008513614,0.0024586434,0.0038657843,0.0017067036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03853296,0.0005737083,0.9463442,0.00027411903,0.000082319435,0.0004897519,0.01190461,0.0005727806,0.0012254867],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985972,0.0003634976,0.00016538406,0.0004914741,0.0003036661,0.00007873529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99844736,0.0007404218,0.00021912537,0.00028990718,0.0001768721,0.00012639974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00205208,0.0010956477,0.0010438517,0.004162214,0.0007595236,0.0031343622,0.0019428531,0.0010854525,0.003927533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003244782,0.00045471062,0.0029244702,0.003402032,0.0011435237,0.0021409213,0.0023387102,0.0014408098,0.002089437],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052269775,0.00057195174,0.009990075,0.0019539522,0.0005243069,0.0016784101,0.0012654826,0.14310156,0.06296407,0.5264439,0.017680075,0.23330352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004165502,0.00013959812,0.0043622,0.00021274807,0.00015160807,0.00070878904,0.0003581313,0.5224836,0.014833832,0.3355509,0.12107862,0.000078297744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00266505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028026805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004162214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012241523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013428382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01313889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6976749036","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4808805.v1","title":"Global mapping of randomised trials related articles published in high-impact-factor medical journals: a cross-sectional analysis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Bibliometrics; Standardization; MEDLINE; Ranking (information retrieval); Clinical trial; Descriptive statistics; Impact factor; Alternative medicine","score_opus":0.10616454150392608,"score_gpt":0.3850383676465749,"score_spread":0.27887382614264883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6976749036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82636875,0.08121899,0.012681316,0.0021461912,0.0003203267,0.0045340117,0.06553992,0.0003654396,0.0068249935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9401362,0.015504164,0.016833454,0.0007867767,0.00028666365,0.0075890166,0.017764974,0.00018308962,0.00091567123],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.92986906,0.015337044,0.032300796,0.0084442245,0.012238357,0.0018105567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.6645056,0.14699107,0.12543684,0.013294128,0.04660033,0.0031719534],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.044085737,0.0013340552,0.003044028,0.07331613,0.0010125012,0.005004352,0.0014897316,0.0011473682,0.006601682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.18448569,0.000956139,0.0043120603,0.0740566,0.0014875904,0.0055212053,0.005494702,0.0009614492,0.00172831],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012752236,0.0001546004,0.8775914,0.045672443,0.012332686,0.00052158977,0.005066581,0.0007933038,0.0017984365,0.0017344775,0.0039307717,0.049128536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025173536,0.00066688826,0.9457163,0.011054139,0.010084705,0.0016747448,0.0065948535,0.0012807167,0.0018911888,0.0018393535,0.018807113,0.00013826095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018366831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022537906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95591426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014985229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003752778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23315048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977167696","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059241","title":"Additional file 7 of Microfluidic chip systems for characterizing glucose-responsive insulin-secreting cells equipped with FailSafe kill-switch","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Confocal; Fluorescence microscope; Confocal microscopy; Fluorescence; Flow (mathematics); TRACE (psycholinguistics); Volumetric flow rate","score_opus":0.021930744019487133,"score_gpt":0.24461612731924373,"score_spread":0.2226853832997566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977167696","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00060947886,0.00007140897,0.006619548,0.0001308264,0.0001445226,0.00061913015,0.98136526,0.0080266325,0.002413267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011224073,0.00027592343,0.02705083,0.0006431002,0.00012879864,0.007391552,0.9324562,0.0060139676,0.014815573],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99811244,0.0001906169,0.00032410995,0.0003988552,0.00069608435,0.00027797327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9886762,0.0077394024,0.0005038635,0.0011100702,0.0015446716,0.0004257682],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003878109,0.0022807189,0.003173627,0.0025315618,0.0011909725,0.0019316686,0.003890644,0.001734554,0.84200764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01609166,0.002231251,0.0014272159,0.0026969637,0.000560574,0.0018058273,0.0014724609,0.0017767602,0.23274587],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013308934,0.0005406046,0.0019215248,0.006528855,0.0001587372,0.00022167376,0.00011617971,0.0015864157,0.0114531005,0.0017210855,0.9480776,0.026343236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00671641,0.0013961962,0.018378058,0.0021490862,0.0003533055,0.00089490146,0.00024303695,0.012862388,0.06876098,0.008550533,0.8791336,0.0005615906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031338613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073590823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84200764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013596151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002594781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22535688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977563338","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059247.v1","title":"Additional file 9 of Microfluidic chip systems for characterizing glucose-responsive insulin-secreting cells equipped with FailSafe kill-switch","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; University of Toronto; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Chip; Microfluidics; File system; Key (lock)","score_opus":0.021917711735659692,"score_gpt":0.2445983808723947,"score_spread":0.222680669136735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977563338","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024007972,0.000056317887,0.002507816,0.00009276257,0.00007122936,0.0001950658,0.9917903,0.0034466612,0.0015997136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005995736,0.00021399812,0.011474273,0.00053876545,0.00008501231,0.0028639538,0.96478146,0.0035186324,0.010528084],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847776,0.00020216423,0.00022443902,0.00037814106,0.0005325563,0.00018487433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9870509,0.009100732,0.0006083192,0.0010563047,0.0018400245,0.00034363876],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027599498,0.002000839,0.0023966178,0.0029842658,0.0011928037,0.0021693036,0.0027903973,0.0015940936,0.8276226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017798603,0.0016851954,0.0013787624,0.003047654,0.00047468182,0.0017218663,0.001210329,0.0017016869,0.2479959],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008278414,0.00027072043,0.001628158,0.005484631,0.00009896693,0.00011965513,0.00008762458,0.0012266035,0.0042966525,0.0013549195,0.962737,0.021867126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034877132,0.0006087835,0.01411565,0.0020382353,0.00027884878,0.00045096476,0.0002483261,0.004253731,0.018662436,0.009224636,0.94631547,0.00031519335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039231963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008004819,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8276226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012916859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020775553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24587548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6978012136","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.23118946","title":"Additional file 1 of 3D bioprinting patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cell models of Alzheimer’s disease using a smart bioink","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Induced pluripotent stem cell; Neural stem cell; Progenitor cell; Progenitor; Disease","score_opus":0.09566259207251133,"score_gpt":0.26535518021717935,"score_spread":0.16969258814466803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6978012136","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016720731,0.0000253284,0.0007039465,0.000095997566,0.000030204206,0.00010502836,0.99719405,0.0007202355,0.0009579143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006138744,0.00021031083,0.00629999,0.00053539727,0.0000714305,0.0025288304,0.97336066,0.001620977,0.009233696],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991123,0.00011279114,0.00016962082,0.00020640163,0.0002950466,0.000103828024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9818604,0.013200616,0.00083113596,0.0011855146,0.0024499896,0.00047225665],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021328116,0.0012653405,0.0013978939,0.0024508433,0.0010063325,0.0020199865,0.0022492923,0.0015696327,0.8870701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021450793,0.0008245505,0.00096718455,0.0030517203,0.00033974767,0.0014622931,0.0011311802,0.0011727911,0.23019147],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004642563,0.00018031299,0.001411681,0.0031468417,0.000044649198,0.00012560199,0.000065389795,0.0005392528,0.00066498027,0.000806117,0.97768956,0.014861339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042139124,0.0004921972,0.017177854,0.0033931595,0.00024113098,0.0009942742,0.00039361205,0.0026767966,0.0056171967,0.011171534,0.95341116,0.00021711134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054360153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010091134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8870701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011565065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020325677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16108078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6979774990","doi":"","title":"Advanced In-vitro Models with Integrated Sensing for Real-time Monitoring of Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Cellular Constructs","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronic Theses and Dissertations Repository (University of Pisa)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Stiffening; Viscoelasticity; Tissue engineering; Shear stress; Biocompatible material; Stress testing (software)","score_opus":0.006981641406617143,"score_gpt":0.1918009043450161,"score_spread":0.18481926293839895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6979774990","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4146408,0.0042467155,0.56888074,0.00042005256,0.00041605334,0.0006286227,0.0023531588,0.0015724377,0.0068414016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6534933,0.0064186053,0.3231,0.0002232717,0.00012425543,0.0017385376,0.002477717,0.00017872384,0.012245545],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943894,0.000097265496,0.00005966282,0.00012311725,0.0002288827,0.000052128795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995753,0.000085371656,0.00013376519,0.00010364518,0.000072587114,0.00002933372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069981423,0.00082441216,0.00045843414,0.00048193973,0.00019507225,0.000783229,0.0005305383,0.00072296005,0.001950577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032341277,0.00036944766,0.00057019613,0.0003097529,0.00035538847,0.00061242323,0.00065598794,0.0011010545,0.001103417],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031101856,0.000042351556,0.00023591003,0.00013229252,0.000005563411,0.000052458534,0.000043889722,0.0005612749,0.9947765,0.00037738134,0.000115900424,0.0036253857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007086635,0.0002965731,0.0013690749,0.000025979052,0.00003156774,0.00018421705,0.00004376089,0.005145982,0.9859941,0.00022991122,0.006655142,0.000016685173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000346385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073338975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001950577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034349872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032407852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065253973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6980411737","doi":"","title":"Canada's Vancouver to Integrate Bitcoin in City Finances","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Payment; Work (physics); Key (lock)","score_opus":0.01039413029457882,"score_gpt":0.2499667916451605,"score_spread":0.2395726613505817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6980411737","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00395451,0.0013244618,0.0006852148,0.030511364,0.002776199,0.00013121453,0.004499291,0.0005850652,0.95553255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007588378,0.00041734567,0.00039207714,0.0033729274,0.00007262318,0.000021973648,0.00052778196,0.00017150224,0.98743534],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979818,0.000064721025,0.000028740964,0.00009825899,0.001228539,0.0005977796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996179,0.00018649339,0.000050367795,0.00012427583,0.0020539244,0.0014059638],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011071765,0.000635088,0.00036630713,0.0015489948,0.0073476066,0.009002238,0.0009258152,0.005301065,0.18315355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037849701,0.00047098217,0.0007086847,0.001556427,0.001230183,0.001593335,0.0022862267,0.004137014,0.034440193],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019160761,0.000022275384,0.0005482415,0.000023935221,0.000003556035,0.000063643995,0.000057398993,0.000103055354,0.00010682806,0.023445496,0.9595709,0.01603554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009340502,0.000005833832,0.0013634692,0.000034840934,0.000002946096,0.000022104467,0.00014767621,0.00015626765,0.000112363814,0.0008851511,0.9972492,0.000010768809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.932135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9765015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.932135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.027390104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.09324466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61270964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6982297243","doi":"","title":"Hypoxie-sur-puce : du développement technologique aux applications biologiques","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"theses.fr (ABES)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Cancer Research","funders":"","keywords":"Tumor cells","score_opus":0.037024087814237154,"score_gpt":0.29514312592888314,"score_spread":0.258119038114646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6982297243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.50015676,0.088281706,0.36557662,0.00406058,0.0013606673,0.00085074,0.0008729807,0.0022955188,0.03654439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6305745,0.075767316,0.24462344,0.0016842545,0.00045813725,0.00093321234,0.0010669071,0.00035888585,0.044533342],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928504,0.00015898794,0.000024711493,0.00019152749,0.00028021063,0.00005962144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942744,0.00017543923,0.00008093979,0.00008212601,0.00014587626,0.000088271096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010489613,0.00085693126,0.00047106904,0.00059553416,0.00039753583,0.001650234,0.0007195796,0.0012022045,0.002424205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079744466,0.00052315847,0.00053989526,0.00055640726,0.00058867136,0.0012475348,0.0007539956,0.0012922783,0.0011158866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009700705,0.00007473303,0.00052161247,0.00046425062,0.000017218834,0.00014413263,0.00012405093,0.0007372865,0.9517479,0.0014719499,0.000368593,0.044231214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022479535,0.0011205627,0.0032175938,0.00010873686,0.00004949681,0.0007523988,0.00014444155,0.0032621743,0.92086774,0.00096870685,0.06944424,0.000041373332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093987625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082064304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002424205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069941615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007107361,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008109808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6996058949","doi":"","title":"Rayano: una nueva metÃ¡fora para explicar la dominicanidad","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Diaspora; Identity (music); Metaphor; The Republic; Immigration; Dictator","score_opus":0.004018773437961719,"score_gpt":0.18808065437343152,"score_spread":0.1840618809354698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6996058949","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06774316,0.049605202,0.005764196,0.027197465,0.002096877,0.00006330517,0.000285245,0.00030623664,0.8469383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83032095,0.020135377,0.0029431323,0.0021242066,0.0010456729,0.00009890949,0.00019030935,0.00021974836,0.1429216],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999634,0.00017843494,0.000007878018,0.000052078638,0.000053715907,0.0000738184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996959,0.00014820663,0.000034004825,0.000038291982,0.000057569592,0.000026164587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009141567,0.00084264675,0.00028565954,0.0013671011,0.003519537,0.005185463,0.0007084352,0.001101471,0.0071038706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011789786,0.00018798035,0.00027870986,0.0011547721,0.0058783847,0.0025449682,0.002049843,0.0025994044,0.0006272242],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008685441,0.00003381755,0.0023999428,0.0002283206,0.000012325814,0.0005750537,0.073644936,0.00018357435,0.00073965784,0.86589116,0.018505683,0.03769866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018090324,0.000016256801,0.0022836344,0.0006114313,0.000019658559,0.00024245084,0.028555641,0.0003204401,0.00041660672,0.022153467,0.9453449,0.000017379683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05018914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07929984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05018914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005964056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002227795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09979403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7020425786","doi":"","title":"Le métier de contrôleur des établissements de détention : regards croisés France/Canada sur l'institutionnalisation de la critique carcérale","year":2020,"lang":"fr","type":"book-chapter","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Perspective (graphical); Subject (documents); Government (linguistics); Narrative","score_opus":0.013356737113289241,"score_gpt":0.24122198454631744,"score_spread":0.2278652474330282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7020425786","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1438844,0.039496746,0.0038428328,0.24622564,0.003501516,0.00017634043,0.00039751854,0.00021735519,0.5622576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.54296976,0.008826259,0.0016307065,0.013792894,0.000405309,0.00006820914,0.00009062609,0.00021552174,0.43200064],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9909765,0.0015480476,0.00016211678,0.0006530571,0.0027715056,0.0038887602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9915862,0.0018514262,0.00042654926,0.00019312122,0.0035468652,0.0023957463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0066811102,0.00060542853,0.00063044444,0.0022580482,0.024949072,0.0145975435,0.0024391366,0.0057236785,0.01811868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011565964,0.00055267615,0.00054188014,0.00281862,0.016454002,0.0026086087,0.004823412,0.007795098,0.0011265218],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014953634,0.000061935854,0.006312922,0.00025469976,0.000033575237,0.0008334312,0.090630986,0.0012367705,0.0008759952,0.6058317,0.1755333,0.118245214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021104517,0.000032305787,0.013719639,0.000531457,0.000019138519,0.00020805805,0.04490522,0.00026873636,0.00035848553,0.00604073,0.93383414,0.000061050356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9796845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9897942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11473756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.11473756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.27782637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8324832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7020939392","doi":"","title":"Microfluidic control of adipose-derived stem cell growth and positioning","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Stem cell; Epidermal growth factor; Cell growth; Cell; Growth factor","score_opus":0.01004783863453274,"score_gpt":0.22211357276076105,"score_spread":0.2120657341262283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7020939392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9390036,0.0020372977,0.05398742,0.0002012427,0.00017402157,0.00006232264,0.00040610603,0.00040891737,0.003719051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9670329,0.0008520043,0.03028841,0.000040958927,0.00002706559,0.00006909225,0.00010698463,0.00002388391,0.0015586797],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999821,0.000017302089,0.000015955842,0.000046241978,0.00006994434,0.000029551577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998411,0.00006099839,0.000046764006,0.000013527413,0.000022383394,0.000015265312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018463135,0.00027336803,0.00016204041,0.0001906835,0.00019423611,0.00042549643,0.00027013614,0.00015686176,0.00035870943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030995617,0.0001494584,0.000116522,0.00013849145,0.00026392136,0.0001471419,0.00023339738,0.0002414477,0.000126124],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042207685,0.000012142881,0.00027504106,0.0000302314,0.0000026698087,0.000037829344,0.00003717802,0.0012830081,0.99187183,0.0006542062,0.00008055604,0.005673033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011889968,0.000040127572,0.0008546029,0.000002997423,0.000004409992,0.000041081286,0.000016192746,0.0101351105,0.9865008,0.00009642882,0.0022870905,0.000009291638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010939816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020276834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010939816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005884509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055128697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042694807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7037659281","doi":"","title":"Erratum: (Pediatric Urologists of Canada (PUC) 2021 position statement: Differences of sex development (AKA disorders of sex development) (Can Urol Assoc J (2021) 15:1 (E11-E116) DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.6712)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Position (finance); Magnetic resonance imaging; MEDLINE; Prospective cohort study; Context (archaeology)","score_opus":0.03580428927516264,"score_gpt":0.26117373910392944,"score_spread":0.2253694498287668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7037659281","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00037549864,0.0024351336,0.00034015477,0.23491867,0.7528583,0.00003252431,0.0017661536,0.00019580073,0.007077812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011269693,0.01247914,0.0029759186,0.56445825,0.2434631,0.00016856044,0.003934074,0.0007901553,0.16046119],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951976,0.00044759866,0.0007911515,0.00043138143,0.0025637047,0.0005685217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9777213,0.0039292686,0.0015477054,0.00060533057,0.01463346,0.0015630414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002840279,0.0012690309,0.0011594711,0.0022347737,0.004097296,0.0033399533,0.0019073561,0.00948144,0.03639201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029771069,0.0008083219,0.0011912232,0.0024882357,0.0018280935,0.0016871459,0.001232874,0.011295112,0.025003089],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015191028,0.0000043807313,0.00016021964,0.000032096013,0.000003313739,0.000055348417,0.0000127679605,0.0000072976245,0.000016705353,0.00026131142,0.99678206,0.0026494255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041965213,0.000023495295,0.0020402574,0.00034069797,0.00003110564,0.00037855166,0.0001993452,0.00009209769,0.00022675755,0.0005605906,0.99602073,0.000044423883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14908649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19101478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8509135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00653986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013466255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29643738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7038298567","doi":"","title":"Fixing Canada: Why money alone won't solve the healthcare crisis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Internet Archive (Internet Archive)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Health care; Point (geometry); Indigenous; Key (lock); Healthcare system; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.015099608739954352,"score_gpt":0.25363919999357126,"score_spread":0.2385395912536169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7038298567","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024522345,0.010150595,0.00056273653,0.8436474,0.014702172,0.000031887517,0.00028121387,0.00020978972,0.12796201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07989313,0.025972692,0.0022503168,0.46035364,0.00539764,0.00007338987,0.00047680657,0.000914514,0.424668],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99641967,0.0004548936,0.00005237044,0.00019532142,0.0014123247,0.0014654164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99516207,0.00045515838,0.000100060155,0.00008594882,0.001585947,0.0026108588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024206997,0.00077962864,0.0003341518,0.0009541179,0.0253714,0.010242998,0.0016230544,0.00801451,0.07932913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011777044,0.00038562276,0.00049442414,0.0012367512,0.0069336756,0.005290365,0.003524266,0.010157972,0.010611712],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009889356,0.0000070215574,0.0002082955,0.000036789206,0.0000032306327,0.0001061506,0.0004957704,0.00003207273,0.00006489822,0.009532241,0.97623926,0.013264435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013516283,0.00001106258,0.00064211927,0.00021459497,0.000007769836,0.0001723239,0.004197314,0.000079899575,0.0001142185,0.0029188213,0.9916004,0.000027998296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8479798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91929126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.033370014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0816211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30583096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7039720018","doi":"","title":"The most common causes of death in racing sled dogs","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Hungarian Veterinary Archive","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Electrocution; Mile; Work (physics); Cause of death; Accidental; Dog bite","score_opus":0.0361671286672603,"score_gpt":0.32851730678552876,"score_spread":0.29235017811826847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7039720018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97224045,0.012646288,0.00056749367,0.00026539562,0.000090797505,0.00006637708,0.008259161,0.00004469497,0.0058195116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9746249,0.010320241,0.0009293076,0.00015191246,0.00008560942,0.00007281684,0.010041621,0.000024243765,0.0037493359],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944,0.00006917677,0.00007624511,0.00013015166,0.00019330517,0.00009117768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929655,0.00009663812,0.00037681017,0.000035671095,0.00012469971,0.000069595466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042802052,0.00021733172,0.00030063844,0.0017884729,0.0004803096,0.000493717,0.00031099777,0.0003165069,0.0040958254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001000736,0.00013476127,0.00052747916,0.0014094864,0.00021001762,0.00037096508,0.000472026,0.000379974,0.00085523794],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022726899,0.00004542814,0.9563416,0.0003809278,0.0001419178,0.0009985898,0.000832161,0.0000994634,0.0016536718,0.00011310661,0.0042032884,0.034962647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036427707,0.00009961279,0.99070907,0.0001848681,0.000049088005,0.002275869,0.00096764974,0.00004686731,0.00037802535,0.00007615656,0.0051981215,0.000011167542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023257812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005324063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040958254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036242764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033554138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013701916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7045797832","doi":"","title":"Bioprinting alginate-gelatin soft biomaterial bioink for three-dimensional cancer cell culture","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Biomaterial; Cell culture; Cancer; Cancer cell lines; Cancer treatment; Cancer cell","score_opus":0.0156455466083967,"score_gpt":0.2629803283034378,"score_spread":0.2473347816950411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7045797832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8959333,0.010658018,0.055154234,0.00044734476,0.0005597129,0.0002202286,0.00083365606,0.0008702405,0.03532328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89822054,0.006126768,0.053754028,0.00021213188,0.00003459142,0.00018394533,0.0005542461,0.00030111888,0.04061267],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987566,0.0000061216447,0.000009418717,0.000025860936,0.00005917335,0.00002384635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990237,0.000031080155,0.000019040528,0.000012214607,0.000017118515,0.000018092416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026022317,0.0002548521,0.00020454668,0.00030490616,0.00020194874,0.00072783016,0.00025320513,0.00034246495,0.002332538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016189954,0.00021577632,0.0002848662,0.00026155464,0.00017934301,0.00025795822,0.00038806,0.00041097152,0.0011617152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016864105,0.000016100961,0.000053775257,0.000047149464,0.0000025107981,0.000026714908,0.000037492737,0.00014241885,0.99415684,0.00011480142,0.00015035918,0.0052349544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046332752,0.00003752124,0.0012686448,0.000010269287,0.000010341365,0.00010142568,0.000020682955,0.001023208,0.99277544,0.000038934664,0.0047028223,0.000006067865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012923761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033748078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002332538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044092158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023059508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007803142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084125055","doi":"10.5194/egusphere-2025-1801-ac2","title":"Reply on RC2","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Permafrost; Borehole; Ground-penetrating radar; Relaxation (psychology); Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Ground truth; Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.036108369199320686,"score_gpt":0.3494160441649252,"score_spread":0.3133076749656045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084125055","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002616629,0.0013059237,0.0002373451,0.8008799,0.17821592,0.00009625599,0.0004072827,0.00034614175,0.01824955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0027787175,0.0009520054,0.00023112076,0.8304684,0.06575984,0.0001449729,0.00018641501,0.00019408105,0.09928448],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99807477,0.0003504225,0.00022183263,0.00034118674,0.0007405201,0.0002713516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993196,0.0020435096,0.00024302723,0.00035111417,0.0030888827,0.0010773921],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021332095,0.0008132743,0.00088294403,0.0010863008,0.0024617233,0.0031574187,0.0026996713,0.022027396,0.10046328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024687193,0.00047555772,0.0010447577,0.0007245091,0.0017017355,0.0035091718,0.0019248127,0.018046292,0.08049911],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000997532,0.0000033630652,0.000040706233,0.0000127931935,0.0000013575306,0.00008909018,0.000010114141,0.000004193081,0.00002317339,0.00019172771,0.99770963,0.0019039294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010767571,0.000008233745,0.00023795349,0.000049411985,0.0000030734702,0.00015130553,0.00007561732,0.00003129348,0.00008184615,0.000473144,0.99886584,0.000011521739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007127217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008937954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8995367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029713619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026735796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3360831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7094950695","doi":"10.1016/j.gastha.2025.100837","title":"Advancing Esophageal Disease Modeling: Microfluidic Platforms for Adult Tissue–Resident Stem Cell Culture and Differentiation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gastro Hep Advances","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute; University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Organoid; Stem cell; Cell culture; Microfluidics; Cellular differentiation; Cell","score_opus":0.006706611448465755,"score_gpt":0.26088647473734106,"score_spread":0.2541798632888753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7094950695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49600512,0.006654755,0.48491326,0.00066946726,0.00032876528,0.00024507323,0.0015186368,0.0015482843,0.008116682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8181661,0.004520697,0.17346941,0.00012938939,0.000051638395,0.00031753065,0.0006812525,0.00006480483,0.0025992433],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989426,0.00001582329,0.000008580409,0.000025347259,0.000040536608,0.000015485592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990463,0.0000279203,0.000023899656,0.000013218635,0.0000159456,0.00001428741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025856937,0.00030043814,0.00017649455,0.00019388084,0.00014893047,0.0005055038,0.00029281926,0.00033252625,0.00092985044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019143969,0.00015589016,0.00026961358,0.00010798158,0.0001901887,0.0002656342,0.00042007194,0.00043377455,0.00028702096],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043740958,0.000044535747,0.0009286802,0.00023466955,0.000015039711,0.00012920072,0.000073373274,0.006489982,0.971169,0.0020815688,0.00070463977,0.018085483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026936605,0.00041825304,0.0035223514,0.000063619766,0.000053557782,0.00037961587,0.000064566804,0.05956201,0.9009312,0.001046098,0.033894982,0.000036701163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004244298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007125801,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00092985044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028338793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031141704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031107068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7115035624","doi":"","title":"Engineering human-scale perfusable tissues for diabetes cell therapy using 3D printing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Michigan Diabetes Research Center, University of Michigan; Wellcome Trust; Centre québécois sur les matériaux fonctionnels; Diabète Québec; Canada Research Chairs; McGill University","keywords":"Diabetes mellitus; Cell therapy; 3D printing; Tissue engineering; Animal model","score_opus":0.022521097233066608,"score_gpt":0.2760030705670827,"score_spread":0.25348197333401606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7115035624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5366302,0.0056577204,0.4271573,0.0004893177,0.00047835274,0.0005993405,0.0015416268,0.0021025003,0.025343586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7186576,0.0064181658,0.26280317,0.00032244995,0.000059580045,0.00038117284,0.0007487012,0.0002702781,0.010338936],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986374,0.000013075816,0.000011933323,0.000028360902,0.00006661213,0.000016198977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987876,0.000039253093,0.00003365169,0.000023526834,0.000015307569,0.000009609169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031275803,0.0004204117,0.00019765655,0.0003277958,0.00013200422,0.00077551405,0.0002688394,0.00047874494,0.0016184695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020150386,0.00026151576,0.0005146099,0.0001921511,0.00019861267,0.00031076837,0.00032040302,0.00053935754,0.0009535953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012472275,0.000018639083,0.000106008985,0.00009451302,0.0000055051332,0.00013696501,0.000037092257,0.001304702,0.98788923,0.0005645755,0.00020932885,0.009620909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067845217,0.000114711096,0.00059828843,0.000018636407,0.000016238568,0.00042196698,0.000019604162,0.003995618,0.98347616,0.0002293801,0.011086725,0.000015844986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020198418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004720285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016184695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024276439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024112863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054143667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7116900343","doi":"10.64898/2025.12.20.695633","title":"Patient-Specific 3D Heart-On-a-Chip Model of Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Embedded Bead-Based Mapping of Tissue Contractility","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; McGill University; Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dilated cardiomyopathy; Contractility; Heart failure; Chronotropic; Inotrope; Cardiomyopathy; Drug; Induced pluripotent stem cell","score_opus":0.015305082848337313,"score_gpt":0.2339010641017196,"score_spread":0.21859598125338228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7116900343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86220276,0.001037802,0.12698653,0.00032530344,0.00019734282,0.0001274965,0.0021783747,0.0012789076,0.0056654313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9451732,0.00055355753,0.04991755,0.00013508077,0.000019934505,0.00022736749,0.0008213768,0.000048381546,0.003103507],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998894,0.000012792845,0.0000058264836,0.00003079386,0.000038175775,0.000023056546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999062,0.000024785359,0.000016020787,0.000019522087,0.000014368516,0.000019098798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021334883,0.00044866616,0.0003051269,0.00018336238,0.00013293896,0.00037491624,0.00050122634,0.000769389,0.0013654057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000103856095,0.00024307221,0.00036590174,0.00010813521,0.00020702701,0.00010899342,0.00027928202,0.00031501256,0.00023491487],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014462824,0.00013432297,0.0013304573,0.00017363136,0.000062377294,0.0006758111,0.000070111804,0.047106594,0.9425116,0.0008446245,0.0009467713,0.0059990403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000083926076,0.0006081968,0.009579315,0.00002888097,0.000105528816,0.00056554447,0.000079902085,0.5050838,0.47544494,0.00046391078,0.007864206,0.0000917697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016325044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020480237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016325044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025236545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039680323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045676827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117162729","doi":"10.1002/alz70855_104715","title":"3D Bioprinting amyloid plaque‐like deposits, a strategy to model Alzheimer's disease <i>in vitro</i>","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Alzheimer s & Dementia","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Disease; Amyloid (mycology); Drug discovery; 3D bioprinting; In vitro; Amyloid β; Drug","score_opus":0.02180677384263279,"score_gpt":0.28047310762353655,"score_spread":0.25866633378090376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117162729","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9187513,0.0067862277,0.064402685,0.00030263799,0.00022547142,0.00018740556,0.0013744183,0.00053755485,0.00743232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93142676,0.004061238,0.060377747,0.00017521635,0.000024804533,0.0002701245,0.0008530911,0.0000932799,0.0027178486],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998888,0.00001436906,0.0000091370675,0.000024252775,0.000047178764,0.000016162843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999193,0.000016801792,0.000028494105,0.000012529092,0.000012234398,0.000010624839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017971535,0.0005532517,0.00020772002,0.00019791152,0.00019690732,0.00033336872,0.0002304063,0.00047768123,0.00045595525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000097011456,0.00016011394,0.00042828135,0.00012363485,0.00021822126,0.00019965258,0.0001883722,0.0004888505,0.0003178062],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015514077,0.000020805617,0.00008490379,0.00005668577,0.0000056615295,0.00006991105,0.000024702143,0.00045269178,0.99792814,0.00014364022,0.00006909452,0.0011282819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005185354,0.00010831634,0.00085640105,0.000011134631,0.000019199182,0.00027915588,0.0000146046295,0.0021484857,0.992474,0.00007845852,0.003996829,0.00000816433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006619718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011637355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006619718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028089143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017766938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002038002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117448449","doi":"10.1002/cpz1.70290","title":"Preparation and Characterization of Alginate‐Based Bioinks for Three‐Dimensional Bioprinting of Cell‐Laden Constructs","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Protocols","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation; Innovation Saskatchewan; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Scaffold; Protocol (science); Biofabrication; 3D bioprinting","score_opus":0.03190854425467045,"score_gpt":0.36266158523373193,"score_spread":0.3307530409790615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117448449","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8315599,0.0049643787,0.15122633,0.00017827419,0.00014706956,0.0010982667,0.003279147,0.0009844677,0.0065621734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7662221,0.0043302053,0.21888205,0.00015026453,0.000025787895,0.0016423531,0.0035434493,0.00033215972,0.004871704],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995871,0.000038338752,0.00008750471,0.00007104944,0.00017415658,0.000041809137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994497,0.00014745598,0.00014898046,0.00008240981,0.00012865326,0.00004284107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008011826,0.000585658,0.00031022963,0.00090057834,0.00030017103,0.00046394163,0.00025594662,0.00035977128,0.00078500103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009044183,0.00027694073,0.0004456135,0.00054551684,0.00022530503,0.00032804435,0.00020546971,0.00044888153,0.00061259785],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011642286,0.000011857652,0.00007885386,0.000053598862,0.0000025215936,0.000028946672,0.00002685883,0.00022945253,0.99725515,0.000046719008,0.00003310341,0.0022212924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022244838,0.0000381761,0.0011580193,0.000009308581,0.000007025427,0.00006121066,0.0000070423375,0.0006286439,0.9966258,0.000019953355,0.0014347297,0.000007913641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005683025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012708306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00090057834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044222546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041860447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004237056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117453342","doi":"10.1002/admt.202501747","title":"Architecture of an All‐In‐One Microfluidic Platform for Accelerated Cancer Seeding, Enhanced Spheroid Formation, and Dynamic Drug Screening Trials","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Technologies","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microfluidics; Drug; Drug delivery; Drug response; Personalized medicine; In vivo; Penetration (warfare); Precision medicine","score_opus":0.044660988907088014,"score_gpt":0.3516994922948831,"score_spread":0.3070385033877951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117453342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6139602,0.002019032,0.36129886,0.0006237951,0.000690914,0.002403076,0.00275465,0.007512209,0.008737266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7722663,0.000647711,0.21950595,0.00025644904,0.000075472344,0.0019388497,0.00073755084,0.00011221222,0.0044593923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976903,0.000020260384,0.000025084077,0.00005922474,0.00006988076,0.000056633926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997912,0.00003653714,0.00005592851,0.000031806623,0.00003856641,0.000045991896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037119855,0.00058667763,0.00039013996,0.0005764296,0.000320254,0.00048949,0.00075295375,0.00062513334,0.0016431576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003057926,0.00036334805,0.00035747958,0.00013306629,0.00017990034,0.0003584011,0.00047474136,0.00042939547,0.0009241866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011556096,0.00015280851,0.00023243502,0.00008150495,0.000012616265,0.00009516815,0.000017541992,0.0019271708,0.9862553,0.00062476785,0.00047785993,0.010007265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010426351,0.0010788556,0.0018252333,0.000015771502,0.000037580245,0.00022089852,0.000009384324,0.028929181,0.9576733,0.00025833584,0.009793418,0.00005389321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003887678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069521554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016431576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042546843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009006796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054968596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117558296","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2024-xqhwg-v2","title":"An optimized GelMA bioink formulation for high-fidelity extrusion 3D bioprinting of dynamic tissue biomimetics","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Sick Kids Foundation","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; 3D bioprinting; Extrusion; Gelatin; Tissue engineering; Biofabrication; Rheology; 3D printing","score_opus":0.016969855103416268,"score_gpt":0.3281793242681619,"score_spread":0.3112094691647456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117558296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86664116,0.005081858,0.1206715,0.00018717213,0.00015759384,0.00042458874,0.000684628,0.00082614936,0.0053253784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8674524,0.002336779,0.12438091,0.0000899223,0.00002624261,0.0005152789,0.0006560064,0.00023539731,0.0043071196],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997943,0.000019185267,0.000032690026,0.000054907374,0.00007081142,0.000028120723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998739,0.000026458765,0.00005089284,0.000010930376,0.000023069866,0.000014711193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027494915,0.0006798047,0.00030969386,0.00042519253,0.00016123203,0.00037308186,0.00022450712,0.0005380715,0.00084703165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028546812,0.00021323717,0.00033654572,0.0002870951,0.00014341334,0.00031720652,0.00019997513,0.0004536687,0.00047106997],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009101776,0.000016122769,0.000029418434,0.000050062827,0.0000027008841,0.000029039731,0.000007924436,0.00019003836,0.9973527,0.000060173385,0.000024770916,0.0022279415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061837773,0.00006603091,0.00045596427,0.0000077138675,0.000010335474,0.00010658672,0.0000039209776,0.0012452995,0.9954543,0.0000180664,0.0026177084,0.000007840792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029600845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009006195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00084703165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036037216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022365978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028336644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117771829","doi":"10.1002/smll.202504493","title":"Heart‐On‐a‐Chip with Integrated Ultrasoft Mechanosensors for Continuous Measurement of Cell‐ and Tissue‐Scale Contractile Stresses","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; University of British Columbia; University of Toronto; McGill University; Université de Montréal; Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail; Montreal Clinical Research Institute; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Polytechnique Montréal; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Extracellular matrix; Contraction (grammar); Pillar; Mechanotransduction; Stress (linguistics); Mechanobiology; Viscoelasticity","score_opus":0.015925007908985715,"score_gpt":0.24791910715982574,"score_spread":0.23199409925084002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117771829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5940768,0.0021316104,0.39474648,0.00033116614,0.00039654452,0.00019163796,0.0009459027,0.0024069068,0.00477298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66159827,0.001029718,0.33063352,0.00036926504,0.00007670831,0.00045114988,0.0006292706,0.00015334165,0.00505875],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997516,0.000019839767,0.000012816186,0.000058804646,0.0001306927,0.00002609978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997465,0.000077259494,0.00006670602,0.0000397515,0.00003903215,0.000030615625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002386575,0.0003773261,0.0002605551,0.00024475637,0.000116764364,0.00029648098,0.0006404235,0.000458065,0.001135091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024001593,0.0002577819,0.00020230818,0.00012561391,0.0002736862,0.0003153927,0.00040719952,0.0005690934,0.00032489584],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013232869,0.000021041156,0.00010596167,0.000026569483,0.000005449695,0.000024326855,0.000010052884,0.00022569894,0.993544,0.00018770633,0.00017853336,0.0056573534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012049208,0.00014117932,0.0021071255,0.00000350447,0.000016191916,0.00011523269,0.000011726393,0.013601318,0.9796355,0.000117871794,0.004219119,0.000019169163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036715265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001470824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001135091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002566203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002552173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003797233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7124470338","doi":"10.52202/083074-0014","title":"INSITE: A Bioprinting System for Full-Thickness Skin Wound Repair on Earth and in Space","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Earth (classical element); Space (punctuation); Space suit; Earth observation","score_opus":0.015006886083003934,"score_gpt":0.28447559072031786,"score_spread":0.2694687046373139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7124470338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6685514,0.004996709,0.26095998,0.0005120671,0.0008450026,0.0003835334,0.0036081395,0.014155702,0.045987472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79532474,0.0024297936,0.13563392,0.00032518248,0.000104014376,0.00020183262,0.0033465023,0.0014736811,0.061160374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978226,0.000012078336,0.000007635138,0.00003174985,0.00014704998,0.000019204732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989367,0.000021214155,0.000022616165,0.000016422837,0.000023607829,0.000022381157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002348797,0.00042850082,0.00027260673,0.0005314917,0.00040202925,0.0005847382,0.00047485452,0.0005462533,0.004447668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015435263,0.00022149029,0.00030142107,0.00021290765,0.0002524439,0.000365296,0.0004532272,0.00053157855,0.0013473487],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019453722,0.000061422266,0.0002820452,0.00016279185,0.00000935275,0.00013155016,0.00009857915,0.0004159758,0.9679923,0.00052949286,0.0022800441,0.0278419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002963557,0.00032096708,0.0020794633,0.000021253582,0.00002998788,0.000835445,0.000042997457,0.0026336499,0.9551822,0.00013933715,0.03865326,0.00003187362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035214255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007415964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004447668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021436652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033161105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014878929},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132784870","doi":"","title":"Automated cell culture and activation assay using centrifugal microfluidic platform","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Cell culture; Automation; Peripheral blood mononuclear cell; Interface (matter); Cell; Cartridge; Stimulation","score_opus":0.025633205466673033,"score_gpt":0.2626666536423594,"score_spread":0.2370334481756864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132784870","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2384508,0.006600006,0.7342022,0.0006082852,0.00055519637,0.001475496,0.0031005081,0.0058286134,0.009178905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41294885,0.0051012547,0.5696753,0.00040216494,0.000282247,0.0024568778,0.0023161022,0.00015433865,0.0066627543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998798,0.00013458198,0.00009930232,0.00035542727,0.00051908125,0.00009351357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997309,0.000090459165,0.000039274168,0.00005363189,0.0000615166,0.000024141209],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065624993,0.00079519965,0.0007040218,0.0006333086,0.00036306688,0.00077637285,0.0009711953,0.0005922362,0.0013052176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043022048,0.0003262071,0.0004111575,0.00043118428,0.0003384068,0.00034415053,0.0006128603,0.0008397495,0.001191103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048483937,0.00006323781,0.00018369032,0.00013154637,0.000010047076,0.000038804832,0.00003822501,0.0004125033,0.98320305,0.00043315254,0.00055229105,0.01488495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001610577,0.00015282654,0.0012754087,0.000012608237,0.000018626375,0.00014576467,0.000008172748,0.0064626485,0.98350567,0.00017728645,0.0081963055,0.000028523871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000488933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007105586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013052176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044762832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006113313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004366398},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132858689","doi":"","title":"Flowable Approach for the Formation of Biomaterial Sheets","year":2020,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Fabrication; Biomaterial; Nanoscopic scale; Lamellar structure; Ultimate tensile strength; Tissue engineering; Shear (geology); Elasticity (physics)","score_opus":0.04249057151029004,"score_gpt":0.3445280848929605,"score_spread":0.3020375133826705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132858689","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36619875,0.009534689,0.5669937,0.0011263993,0.0017005282,0.0018575116,0.0035855283,0.0041189715,0.044883978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6265532,0.004427256,0.34567854,0.0005953193,0.00016377654,0.0020906096,0.0017651424,0.00016323171,0.018562917],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980956,0.000015225503,0.000017741946,0.00006273664,0.00006396437,0.000030779865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993503,0.000016229482,0.000022058188,0.000011998113,0.000008243973,0.0000064459778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028969426,0.00073879387,0.00022765096,0.0005195502,0.00027479662,0.00039428385,0.00038453523,0.0006138067,0.0044562295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012548042,0.00027215798,0.00041377105,0.00021151315,0.00019367762,0.00034347875,0.00024735476,0.00093854114,0.0019723668],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017208613,0.00004030131,0.000054278375,0.00012411892,0.000008258561,0.0000740519,0.000029039964,0.00035200978,0.9878463,0.0018085573,0.00048774006,0.009158241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015459344,0.00010180754,0.00029811787,0.0000143390125,0.000007454763,0.00010575371,0.000007729536,0.0028468384,0.976109,0.00030448195,0.02017517,0.000013803719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017195429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004357882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044562295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041024035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020713756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014907539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132887906","doi":"","title":"Development and validation of platforms with integrated ECIS sensing for application to in vitro biological barrier modeling","year":2023,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vector Institute; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Electrode; Electrical impedance; Cell culture; Key (lock); In vitro","score_opus":0.05198264848444344,"score_gpt":0.3516768970882913,"score_spread":0.29969424860384786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132887906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55336505,0.0031525018,0.43220225,0.0005587152,0.0004704692,0.0011973018,0.0020265055,0.0020535516,0.0049736304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6005964,0.0039394796,0.38634205,0.0001990134,0.000056905952,0.0020386612,0.0019706022,0.0001949383,0.004661889],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998804,0.00012828283,0.00009435944,0.00025865572,0.00061647734,0.00009830374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987857,0.00027896196,0.0002392854,0.0002019556,0.0004307039,0.00006341792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001816976,0.0008666096,0.00062452175,0.00066247577,0.0002542747,0.0010814803,0.001202489,0.0012199699,0.0008878312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002242693,0.0004600085,0.0007058776,0.00046443453,0.00047556864,0.0008189116,0.00070643856,0.00093935034,0.0006715901],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000369023,0.000057281894,0.0003349242,0.00021544547,0.000014566255,0.00008679535,0.00007112569,0.002507236,0.98857003,0.0006189714,0.0001849957,0.007301669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005412427,0.00022207962,0.0005476199,0.00001870384,0.000021193418,0.00006497097,0.000029724748,0.008458847,0.9868014,0.000095902345,0.0037187366,0.000015509608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005513363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009257257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001816976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000653581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067036744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009609163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132942936","doi":"","title":"Development of Vascularized Heart-on-a-chip System for Studying Immune-mediated Cardiovascular Dysfuncion","year":2023,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Toronto; National Institutes of Health; Connaught Fund; California HIV/AIDS Research Program","keywords":"Crosstalk; Immune system; Cardiac cell; Angiogenesis; Cell type; Endothelium; Homeostasis; Endothelial stem cell","score_opus":0.05313971950892691,"score_gpt":0.3345142007343494,"score_spread":0.28137448122542247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132942936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5306626,0.002559327,0.45151561,0.0007125165,0.000720849,0.00090336724,0.002431417,0.0036012046,0.006893043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.68220556,0.001557199,0.3063318,0.00049576507,0.000074631505,0.0021064188,0.0017511414,0.00018945632,0.005287972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974686,0.00002979958,0.000017988104,0.000087913715,0.00007022982,0.000047271373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997925,0.000046825502,0.000035118308,0.00003162778,0.00004791624,0.000045969067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004925069,0.00036654185,0.00041064064,0.00027258022,0.00023104492,0.00042771295,0.0006465951,0.0006255726,0.001355443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031057704,0.00026297293,0.00045974678,0.000109183486,0.00027027784,0.00034376624,0.0003982869,0.00076930574,0.0005550967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039119514,0.00004913711,0.00029255231,0.00010455467,0.000014425467,0.00006822793,0.000038508322,0.0007079186,0.99232167,0.00076400035,0.00043324326,0.005166575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027736172,0.0004885846,0.0018291391,0.000015418025,0.00003968089,0.00017436281,0.000032998076,0.014032625,0.9708114,0.0002528816,0.012253604,0.000041456093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004883964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007605097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001355443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026777064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043677446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045344234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132968433","doi":"","title":"High-throughput Biomedical Devices for Clinical Applications","year":2022,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Throughput; Population; Sperm; Quality (philosophy); Male fertility; Downstream (manufacturing)","score_opus":0.07162038722378607,"score_gpt":0.4859230743176341,"score_spread":0.41430268709384804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132968433","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014476509,0.13485144,0.5938656,0.009149357,0.006492777,0.0017156851,0.0070872284,0.014101615,0.21825977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.117474385,0.14873138,0.44699696,0.0059713284,0.0028985585,0.0034009556,0.008195206,0.0017744176,0.26455677],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908483,0.00009335167,0.0000460475,0.00013122491,0.00058758224,0.000056807952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961483,0.000105167725,0.00004500643,0.00005513525,0.00013814296,0.000041684285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011197516,0.00087482895,0.00073059596,0.0009850328,0.0006328959,0.0024212801,0.00083717215,0.0014031717,0.043449376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010561122,0.00057106226,0.0007014648,0.00084277487,0.00041682852,0.0011971866,0.0013119464,0.0022086662,0.030855663],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015669815,0.00015408844,0.00024297327,0.0023876461,0.00006518581,0.00025072924,0.00032406076,0.001913116,0.41934744,0.037074465,0.11747311,0.42061052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054583077,0.00025395508,0.00052493054,0.00039890115,0.000042595086,0.00056453893,0.00006264895,0.0030131924,0.17199403,0.009386702,0.8136471,0.0000568725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024563467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042265555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043449376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006184463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009862953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1453526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133054501","doi":"","title":"Development of In-vitro Skin Models for Screening Bioactive Compounds and Modelling Diseases","year":2024,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Extracellular matrix; Viscoelasticity; Stiffness; Stress relaxation; Elastic modulus; Microfluidics","score_opus":0.053474174026405114,"score_gpt":0.3554088982073485,"score_spread":0.30193472418094336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133054501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.592197,0.025958205,0.33514664,0.0013778158,0.00073850557,0.0019914783,0.010869261,0.0020066777,0.02971434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7651843,0.02787768,0.18348026,0.00055926596,0.00009279502,0.0020091932,0.0053992816,0.00022512909,0.015172141],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962604,0.00009550584,0.000034490113,0.00006682488,0.00012928028,0.00004783412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965394,0.000115806586,0.0000680475,0.00006879942,0.00004830765,0.000045149976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084323593,0.000802779,0.00045942722,0.0006710037,0.00023878245,0.0007975686,0.00056138536,0.000625005,0.0028888667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030544383,0.00036308126,0.0007314842,0.00031874652,0.00028038843,0.0006447423,0.0004318235,0.0015213824,0.0012509926],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007117136,0.0001688474,0.00031270095,0.0003020927,0.000019046434,0.00010683475,0.000031776603,0.0015662009,0.990789,0.0006114303,0.0004359847,0.00558485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019673309,0.00056755013,0.0010937209,0.00006819659,0.00004953772,0.00024526234,0.00005332843,0.00595839,0.98121476,0.00031438385,0.01039984,0.000015312344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005965323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011596417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028888667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003780053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038520517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009664178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133056921","doi":"","title":"Go With the Microfluidic Flow – and Analyze the Nanoparticle&apos;s Journey to the Tumour","year":2020,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Blood flow; Microscale chemistry; Nanoparticle; Blood circulation; Blood vessel","score_opus":0.03381125628743392,"score_gpt":0.3442219598295729,"score_spread":0.31041070354213895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133056921","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.118551515,0.036404688,0.64483625,0.07877758,0.010771768,0.00055612053,0.0033390038,0.014043284,0.09271978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35668346,0.027033,0.48796412,0.013363708,0.002129926,0.0006346683,0.0015991906,0.0015739382,0.109017946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965835,0.000022269724,0.000012611477,0.000069257905,0.0001944404,0.00004296721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966216,0.00006446078,0.00005622546,0.0000522794,0.00011446784,0.00005038269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052715343,0.000652638,0.00047210456,0.00082182896,0.0009228108,0.0022029034,0.0006526501,0.0010951196,0.00579411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093219,0.0004503293,0.0005628239,0.0003738783,0.0012774792,0.002503013,0.001095212,0.0019958331,0.0037407528],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030313473,0.0002279571,0.0056057316,0.00094421644,0.00008365441,0.00046243824,0.0010022421,0.012518006,0.43127614,0.12773801,0.10749536,0.31234315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000869174,0.00044735803,0.004549675,0.0004541646,0.00008898928,0.0009398832,0.00058550446,0.07831305,0.30562252,0.06504386,0.54357046,0.00029764822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024978349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017010513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00579411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013479455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010134726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019383252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133093874","doi":"","title":"Flow Characterization of Jammed Microgels in Straight and Bifurcating Microfluidic Channels in Bioprinting Devices","year":2021,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Bifurcation; Flow (mathematics); Microfluidics; Viscosity; Channel (broadcasting); Open-channel flow; Surface finish; Flow conditions; Potential flow","score_opus":0.017877679341183835,"score_gpt":0.3138432659358611,"score_spread":0.29596558659467725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133093874","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9837541,0.0004774961,0.013771422,0.000050651,0.000025410816,0.00003791895,0.00022347247,0.00017589552,0.001483641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9835128,0.0003935957,0.013488568,0.000059475085,0.0000089955765,0.000065681474,0.00026191858,0.000036404166,0.0021724708],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989116,0.000008963062,0.000006995355,0.000033321197,0.000034502125,0.00002502721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977964,0.00007907828,0.00005382091,0.000013641269,0.000050555536,0.000023281431],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019370735,0.00013797948,0.0001342805,0.0005036965,0.00029660002,0.0003781828,0.00013376217,0.00026342788,0.0008120764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039715422,0.00010922534,0.00011577772,0.00035483445,0.00026413257,0.00030671147,0.0001480694,0.00030577715,0.00016396018],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061025068,0.000029015102,0.0008091986,0.00003742078,0.0000023531825,0.000038692167,0.000115560855,0.00068459316,0.9924931,0.00021486724,0.00009034545,0.005423752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068573277,0.00010454995,0.008590954,0.00000965514,0.000007254008,0.000032932978,0.000098621254,0.009200116,0.98081106,0.00014527912,0.0009792873,0.000013414669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068273937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009111011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008120764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003299916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022218977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027166605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7135413045","doi":"10.1201/9781003274568-4","title":"3D Printing of Medical Devices","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast; European Commission","keywords":"3D printing; Medical device; Variety (cybernetics); Quality (philosophy); Field (mathematics); 3d printed","score_opus":0.04329429073540756,"score_gpt":0.3024321448314657,"score_spread":0.2591378540960581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7135413045","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002566055,0.14180514,0.12870611,0.0017455239,0.004973095,0.00014575485,0.0007111302,0.0021235468,0.7172237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.020096164,0.14887506,0.08826095,0.0022164679,0.0011871917,0.0002047381,0.00085005607,0.000790075,0.7375193],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951434,0.000034743025,0.00001727606,0.000063764135,0.00034680672,0.000022969361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981815,0.000088664834,0.000009546905,0.00002420464,0.00004819281,0.000011343578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003119626,0.0009966173,0.0006630029,0.0016474042,0.0006948811,0.0036239882,0.0009701882,0.0014640905,0.033415504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005113035,0.0005703709,0.00081794173,0.0014074744,0.0009981418,0.0018772021,0.0015799867,0.0020393634,0.022529973],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036996615,0.00005927516,0.00009124236,0.0024677233,0.000026977747,0.0006777837,0.000704992,0.004786706,0.046268642,0.26448777,0.1555009,0.5248911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021194185,0.000011181899,0.000050096354,0.00022343376,0.0000041248063,0.00066050934,0.000024878638,0.0006737821,0.0060090325,0.011214205,0.98111147,0.000015161072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000497176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008622081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033415504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007557267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005621631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11178595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7135791484","doi":"","title":"'A material that could heal itself was the coolest thing':Meet Annela Seddon, a research scientist who designs materials able to self-fold on demand for biomedical applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bristol Research (University of Bristol)","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Infection and Immunity","funders":"","keywords":"On demand; Supply and demand; Materials testing; Key (lock)","score_opus":0.13539431162822452,"score_gpt":0.35008492335328495,"score_spread":0.21469061172506043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7135791484","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00119098,0.025368556,0.0014164435,0.8244417,0.14017528,0.00007544325,0.00008400594,0.00023809046,0.007009484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008607308,0.026523015,0.0034295237,0.7554573,0.037666805,0.00020318209,0.00015136783,0.00037847608,0.16758308],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99668854,0.0005055754,0.00012934345,0.0003851572,0.0019759657,0.00031529905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99143887,0.002182631,0.00035720327,0.00013860158,0.002966458,0.0029163258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0064651063,0.0014537845,0.0010327632,0.00065665034,0.005309933,0.0050316453,0.0016558827,0.013808631,0.011458567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0151187815,0.0008156022,0.0009663859,0.00026337287,0.0027452477,0.006383017,0.0029930337,0.020111509,0.008700175],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054176984,0.000028500379,0.00012413957,0.00010777001,0.000009303392,0.00013253852,0.000444676,0.000015102438,0.0009906145,0.00075001584,0.9877516,0.0095916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031392698,0.00009419402,0.0003449722,0.00023347062,0.0000150367305,0.0006703798,0.0021526925,0.00006952457,0.0010299087,0.0013072079,0.9940054,0.000045903478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006525513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019857155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013808631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019490985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00399228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03833276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7151286070","doi":"10.1109/icosec67334.2025.11459525","title":"Integrated Microfluidic Lab on a Chip Analysis for Biomarker Profiling in Glioblastoma and Related Systemic Tumors","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Glioblastoma; Microfluidics; Profiling (computer programming); Microfluidic chip; Biomarker; Chip","score_opus":0.01513291365649688,"score_gpt":0.2825655448051679,"score_spread":0.267432631148671,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7151286070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8808815,0.009201971,0.10136928,0.00066572265,0.00039427154,0.00015705504,0.0017754177,0.0012818795,0.00427285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9328266,0.0025637688,0.060061835,0.00040196945,0.000073032184,0.00017812516,0.0005302888,0.00007721802,0.0032872367],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997384,0.000029384486,0.000012780073,0.00007225244,0.00009460926,0.00005255494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998228,0.00005560023,0.000038143975,0.000023825314,0.00004332683,0.000016334407],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002973228,0.00031426112,0.00039232275,0.00041588844,0.00019967754,0.00076239347,0.00044996393,0.000488748,0.0008468191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037192772,0.000240633,0.00046093005,0.00034048693,0.00017984648,0.00033573527,0.0005080076,0.0004070049,0.0003067553],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025538713,0.000094508825,0.0017868496,0.00014701579,0.00005303492,0.0001245441,0.000046291643,0.0015486149,0.9696565,0.00047247024,0.00082067563,0.024994135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020256279,0.00030704535,0.0051465356,0.0000113946235,0.000097127166,0.00021296437,0.00003539968,0.024508266,0.96606445,0.00022736995,0.0033362673,0.000033014952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010581657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019866857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010581657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054378394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005793565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00394547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7160941560","doi":"10.1121/10.0041270","title":"Remote distance prinitng by direct sound printing and its applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Fabrication; 3D printing; Fused deposition modeling; Self-healing hydrogels; Prepolymer; Opacity; Fused filament fabrication; Photolithography; Ultrasonic sensor","score_opus":0.009517957225304484,"score_gpt":0.27668463436860974,"score_spread":0.2671666771433053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7160941560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7032774,0.022735221,0.25027183,0.00051259797,0.00022452972,0.00010343719,0.00016681479,0.001094272,0.021613942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93388325,0.0044540158,0.05686864,0.00011281336,0.000053599146,0.00002981777,0.00007053367,0.00007367978,0.0044538197],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966395,0.000037090034,0.000016212245,0.00008433657,0.00016927527,0.000029170105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995252,0.0002249002,0.00009357326,0.000072200724,0.00005646503,0.00002769325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031548383,0.00037750814,0.00020802465,0.0003054654,0.00015575883,0.0005325401,0.00042438327,0.0004895591,0.0015772119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006420014,0.00020553712,0.00027635228,0.00022880164,0.0005306711,0.0005280916,0.0006466484,0.0005288034,0.00045959078],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003978561,0.000025787172,0.00019842121,0.00017915505,0.0000050000535,0.00011828232,0.000065654895,0.0012401545,0.972682,0.0010028644,0.00011507814,0.0243278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004533844,0.00023931041,0.000518848,0.000008617298,0.000009229119,0.0004099176,0.000031022646,0.0036905692,0.9907556,0.00032978758,0.003991391,0.000011197031],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016292551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024668095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015772119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000246173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013529406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052762628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W996223061","doi":"","title":"Effect Of Low Oxygen Culture On Secretion Of Trophic And Angiogenic Factors By RPE Cells.","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Secretion; Trophic level; Chemistry; Cell biology; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biology; Medicine; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.012839987028929288,"score_gpt":0.30034001454193043,"score_spread":0.28750002751300113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W996223061","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.986459,0.0078263115,0.00090463605,0.00023508328,0.00013299623,0.000050158633,0.0006309294,0.000025145213,0.0037356333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928133,0.0022797058,0.0013458874,0.00014609657,0.000045698303,0.00004733283,0.0008309809,0.000013773535,0.0024772796],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997515,0.000066458466,0.000030139201,0.000033223798,0.000043868004,0.00007476039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956554,0.00026120778,0.000040099403,0.000040565967,0.000052032476,0.000040398492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031156105,0.0002655848,0.00026484038,0.00013858604,0.00021551354,0.00044268055,0.00019169578,0.0003597164,0.001967974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004559259,0.00010378135,0.00032610015,0.00018532963,0.00024037434,0.00034149928,0.00017480766,0.0005981247,0.00028901343],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019235526,0.00017437042,0.0004817077,0.00019525077,0.000014994907,0.00019150332,0.00016814485,0.00006305228,0.99223655,0.000083656734,0.00023348008,0.004233651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000088670866,0.0010389343,0.007569211,0.000029227946,0.000048627073,0.000169132,0.0001280735,0.0004657933,0.9871709,0.000044509397,0.0032373113,0.000009740814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021519677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031552177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021519677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030001966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025795426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006583512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W999219667","doi":"10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.07.028","title":"Tuning cell adhesion by direct nanostructuring silicon into cell repulsive/adhesive patterns","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experimental Cell Research","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Cell adhesion; HeLa; Nanotechnology; Adhesion; Cell; Wetting; Microtechnology; Nanorod; Biophysics; Biology; Composite material","score_opus":0.04109877220805461,"score_gpt":0.3335021916992813,"score_spread":0.2924034194912267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W999219667","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9856764,0.00041474347,0.009117006,0.000105248895,0.00009287749,0.000032282835,0.00013144097,0.00014571504,0.004284409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99002564,0.00028725603,0.007411601,0.00009438325,0.00002337988,0.000038837377,0.000104066625,0.000057348134,0.0019574736],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982953,0.000009980949,0.000015303662,0.00004018017,0.00006598997,0.000038942882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998122,0.000055030974,0.000055799905,0.000027579707,0.000027496533,0.000021917425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012423295,0.00037378742,0.0002133657,0.00025585465,0.00017731517,0.00045564803,0.0004085581,0.00034678564,0.0015405047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025221656,0.00034208727,0.00019295138,0.00023721559,0.0003205152,0.00032338715,0.00042151805,0.0004471541,0.00050521956],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017811712,0.00001430151,0.00005198724,0.000024017703,0.0000025749976,0.000015825048,0.000015427178,0.00021590572,0.99845946,0.00014888524,0.00006532425,0.00096838013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016539294,0.000067738525,0.000601035,0.00000284069,0.0000048001357,0.000026934504,0.000020383064,0.003153335,0.9952885,0.0000620241,0.00074967125,0.000006325638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030457063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014483421,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015405047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033911195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025601033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005153537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}